TIDMRNO
RNS Number : 9015F
Renold PLC
17 November 2015
Renold plc
('Renold' or the 'Group')
Interim results for the half year ended 30 September 2015
Renold, a leading international supplier of industrial chains
and related power transmission products, announces continued margin
gains for the half year ended 30 September 2015 ('the period')
driven by the continuing implementation of the STEP 2020 Strategic
Plan.
First half performance highlights
-- Underlying(1) adjusted(2) operating profit up 2.6%
-- Adjusted EPS up 8.7% to 2.5p
-- Challenging markets resulted in underlying sales down 6.8%
-- Significant increase in attractive capital investments to GBP5.2m
-- Agreement signed to acquire Aventics TC - an excellent fit with our Strategic Plan
-- New five year borrowing agreement with accordion facility delivering lower financing costs
-- Leverage ratio (net debt : adjusted EBITDA) maintained below
1.0x, the lowest margin ratchet
Financial Summary Half year ended
30 September
Underlying adjusted interim results(3) 2015 2014
GBPm GBPm
Underlying revenue 84.5 90.7
Underlying adjusted operating profit 7.9 7.7
Underlying adjusted operating margin 9.3% 8.5%
Reported interim results
Revenue 84.5 90.5
Operating profit 6.8 6.6
Operating margin 8.0% 7.3%
Profit before tax 4.6 4.4
Net debt 21.6 24.4
Other information
Basic earnings per share 1.6p 1.5p
Adjusted earnings per share 2.5p 2.3p
Robert Purcell, Chief Executive of Renold plc, said:
"The benefits of our self-help projects have ensured that we
continue to improve our profit margins despite challenging and
volatile end markets. Further projects continue to be developed and
delivered for the future and, together with the increased
expenditure on attractive capital investments, will continue to
lower our breakeven point.
"While weaker trading patterns since the half year end have
lowered our expectations for full year adjusted operating profit to
around the lower end of the range of market forecasts(4) , we
remain focussed on delivering our medium term goal of mid-teens
operating margins.
"Our recently announced agreement to purchase Aventics TC
demonstrates that we are now also able to take advantage of
opportunistic bolt-on acquisitions as they arise."
17 November 2015
_____________ (1) ' Underlying' adjusts prior year figures to
the current year exchange rates to give a like for like comparison.
(2) Throughout these interim results 'adjusted' means after
eliminating the effects of exceptional items, IAS 19 pensions
charges (which include financing charges and scheme administration
costs included in operating charges), and any associated tax
thereon.
(3) See overleaf for reconciliation of reported, underlying and adjusted figures. (4) The current range of market forecasts for full year adjusted operating profit is from GBP16.7m to GBP17.6m
Reconciliation of reported, underlying and adjusted results
Revenue Operating Profit
---------------------------- ----------------------- -------------------
2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15
First half year GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
Reported 84.5 90.5 6.8 6.6
Exchange impact - 0.2 - 0.2
---------------------------- -------- -------- ----------- -----------
Underlying 84.5 90.7 6.8 6.8
Exceptional items - - 0.8 0.6
Pension administration
costs - - 0.3 0.3
Underlying adjusted 84.5 90.7 7.9 7.7
---------------------------- -------- -------- ----------- -----------
ENQUIRIES:
Renold plc Tel: 0161 498 4500
Robert Purcell, Chief Executive
Brian Tenner, Group Finance Director
Arden Partners Tel: 020 7614 5917
Chris Hardie
Instinctif Partners Tel: 020 7457 2020
Mark Garraway
Helen Tarbet
NOTES FOR EDITORS
Renold is a global leader in the manufacture of industrial
chains and also manufactures a range of torque transmission
products which are sold throughout the world to a broad range of
original equipment manufacturers, end users and distributors. The
Company has a well deserved reputation for quality that is
recognised worldwide. Its products are used in a wide variety of
industries including manufacturing, transportation, energy, steel
and mining.
Further information about Renold can be found on the website at:
www.renold.com
Chief Executive's Statement
We are pleased to report that we have continued to make good
progress with the delivery of our STEP 2020 Strategic Plan.
Operating margins have increased to 9.3% and absolute operating
profit has also increased. This has been achieved despite
challenging and volatile conditions in most of our geographical
markets which led to a fall in underlying Group revenues by 6.8%
with the impact being felt in both OEM and maintenance, repair and
overhaul sectors of the market. Our profit performance was
delivered by the optimisation of previously executed projects such
as the Bredbury site closure, new capital investments and also new
restructuring activities. The recently announced acquisition of
Aventics TC is an excellent fit with the Group's strategy and
demonstrates our ability to take advantage of opportunistic bolt-on
acquisitions as and when they arise.
Strategic Plan Progress Review
Our STEP 2020 Strategic Plan is built around three overlapping
phases: 'Restructuring' in Phase 1, 'Organic Growth' in Phase 2,
and ultimately 'Structural Activities' in Phase 3. Phase 1 is based
on self-help and continuous improvement activities with a
particular focus on manufacturing efficiency and business process
improvement. Our ongoing objective is to drive down our breakeven
point.
Phase 1 - 'Restructuring'
We previously set out our plans to maintain focus on
manufacturing and business process efficiency throughout Phase 1 of
the STEP 2020 Strategic Plan. During the period we saw the capture
of the full benefits from the closure of the Bredbury facility with
annual operating profit gains of GBP3.8m following the elimination
of excess transitional costs incurred during the factory moves. We
also delivered significant increases in capital investment in our
facilities, with projects both delivered in the period and also new
projects launched to come on stream in the second half and in the
next financial year. Capital expenditure in the period almost
doubled year on year from GBP2.7m to GBP5.2m. We also made progress
on our new Group wide Enterprise Resource Planning system ('ERP')
with the first site now being prepared for Go Live alongside a
number of new and improved business processes.
Some of the capital investments already made are part of
Bredbury Phase 2 initiatives to further optimise production
processes in the sites that received the Bredbury transfers. These
investments will not only deliver savings but also lead to
enhancements in our service offering, particularly with respect to
on time delivery and shortening lead times that will offer some
protection for revenues in the short term and ultimately will
support organic growth. The net impact on the cost base of the
initiatives implemented since the start of our three phase plan in
2013 has been a very significant lowering in the Group's breakeven
point. This has been instrumental in maintaining the Group's
profitability in the period despite lower revenues.
Phase 2 - 'Organic Growth'
We have continued to invest further in growth orientated
expenditure as we transition into the second, 'Organic Growth'
phase of our plan. This has undoubtedly been challenging given the
volatility and revenue headwinds in many geographical markets.
However, we have managed to protect sales and marketing expenditure
to ensure we position the business for growth in the medium to long
term. This activity is proceeding in parallel with the continuous
improvement activities which are now a permanent feature of our
business.
During the period we opened a new sales office in South East
Asia and a further site is in progress. Our new customer service
offices in a number of key European territories are also
progressing well with plans to expand our local presence into
further European territories. We also continue to develop our
service and product offering and to drive new product management
ideas.
Phase 3 - 'Structural Activities
The active pursuit of acquisition opportunities is not a
priority for management at present. However, we have said that if
an attractive acquisition arose on an opportunistic basis then we
would consider it. The acquisition would need to meet certain
criteria: being easy to integrate with the rest of the Group,
capable of being run on a largely stand alone basis for a
reasonable period of time, or being in a niche or unexplored
product or market for Renold.
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The current agreement to buy the Tooth Chain business of
Aventics Gmbh meets all of those criteria and is an excellent
strategic fit for the Group. Through the acquisition of Aventics
TC, Renold will gain access to a high value-added product not
currently part of the Renold offering. The Group expects to expand
sales through Renold's existing international sales presence and
network. In addition, as the factory is close to Renold's plant in
Einbeck, Germany, the business will be able to share expertise and
some infrastructure services within the more substantial Renold
Group.
Business Review
Group Results
The Group continued to deliver improvements in operating profits
and margins despite experiencing difficult trading conditions in
the period with underlying sales and orders down in comparison with
the same period in the prior year. Underlying sales in the period
were down 6.8% (GBP6.2m) compared with the prior year and the book
to bill ratio was 0.96 (that is, order intake in the period was 4%
lower than sales).
Roughly one third of the fall in orders and roughly half of the
fall in sales (c.GBP3.0m in both cases) are attributable to the
large one-off Swiss contract win disclosed in the prior year. The
overall falls in both sales and orders are discussed in more detail
in the Chain and Torque Transmission divisional operating segment
reviews.
Underlying adjusted operating profit increased to GBP7.9m (2014:
GBP7.7m) despite lower sales, as both divisions continue to deliver
the benefits of cost savings and margin enhancing self-help
measures.
Chain
Driven by a focus on manufacturing efficiency, the Chain
division continued to make margin and operating profit gains
despite the revenue headwinds in many end markets. Underlying sales
were down 7.0% (GBP4.8m) in the period compared with the prior year
and the book to bill ratio in the first half was 0.96.
Underlying external sales decreased in most territories compared
with the same period in the prior year. In Europe, underlying sales
fell by 14% and orders by 19%. A significant part of this decline
was due to the prior year benefitting from a large one off contract
in Switzerland (c.GBP3.0m of revenue) that was delivered in the
first half of the prior year. Excluding the impact of this
contract, European sales fell by a more modest 3% and order intake
by 9% in the period. In the Americas, a small increase in orders in
Canada was more than offset by a decrease in the US. However, North
American sales were more buoyant and showed a modest increase
compared with the prior year. Distributor destocking was
experienced in Europe and the Americas, particularly focussed in
the second quarter.
In Australasia, underlying external sales fell by 8% due to the
continuing weak domestic market in Australia. A new sales office
was opened in Indonesia and a second is in progress in Thailand.
These remain sound decisions despite the short term impact of a
weaker than normal palm oil harvest.
Against the back drop of lower sales, the Chain division
continued to make gains on the double digit margin milestone
achieved in the prior year, with underlying adjusted operating
profit increasing from 10.5% for the prior year to 11.4%. Adjusted
underlying operating profit of GBP7.3m was also marginally ahead
(2014: GBP7.2m), on 7.0% lower sales. These gains result primarily
from efficiencies made at the Germany facility following the
transfer of the Bredbury business in the prior year and other
smaller cost reduction projects. India continued to grow its
underlying operating profit on the back of an improving mix and
manufacturing efficiencies, despite sales being down 5%.
Torque Transmission
The Torque Transmission division also delivered improved
operating profit and operating margins in difficult trading
conditions with sales and orders down on the previous year.
Underlying sales were down 6.4% (GBP1.4m) and the book to bill
ratio in the period was 0.97.
The picture for the individual Torque Transmission business
units was mixed, with sales falls in five units partially offset by
growth in the other three. Demand was good for our high value added
Hi-Tec couplings and there were also signs of new activity in the
Chinese market for our UK sourced products (gears and couplings).
In our Westfield business, the materials handling sector also
showed some comparative strength.
The underlying operating profit margin increased from 16% to 18%
and underlying adjusted operating profit increased to GBP3.6m
compared with GBP3.5m in the prior year. Both were achieved against
the back drop of the fall in underlying sales noted above. Cost
saving projects at all units have helped to ensure a lower
breakeven point for the division. In Milnrow, a low margin gear
production agreement came to an end, allowing the business to
reduce costs in the second half and refocus effort and capital
expenditure on higher margin product lines. Significant investment
in new equipment at the Cardiff couplings facility will provide
future efficiency gains as the machines enter production at the end
of the second half.
Financial Review
Underlying External Adjusted Operating Adjusted Operating
Revenue Profit Margin
--------------------- ---------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15
First half year GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm % %
Chain 64.0 68.8 7.3 7.2 11.4 10.5
Torque Transmission 20.5 21.9 3.6 3.5 17.6 16.0
Head office
costs - - (3.0) (3.0) - -
Total 84.5 90.7 7.9 7.7 9.3 8.5
--------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
The fall in underlying sales of 6.8% could have resulted in a
fall of approximately GBP2.9m in operating profit had it not been
for the benefit of cost reduction and margin enhancement projects
that were successfully completed in the period. Against this back
drop of uncertain trading conditions, there is a continued focus to
identify areas to reduce costs and further reduce the breakeven
point for the Group. At the same time the Group is working hard to
protect attractive investment opportunities and also to keep
positioning the Group for the Organic Growth Phase of the Strategic
Plan.
Exceptional items
During the period, we announced the restructuring of our Milnrow
and Australian facilities, responding to the end of an agreement
for a low margin gear product and the continuing weakness in the
local market respectively. Exceptional redundancy and restructuring
costs of GBP0.5m arose as a result.
The Group also relocated to new Head Office premises. This move
will generate cost savings in excess of GBP0.1m per annum with
costs incurred during the relocation of GBP0.3m. The total
exceptional charges of GBP0.8m (2014: GBP0.6m) are detailed further
in Note 4 to the Interim Financial Statements.
Financing
In May 2015 the Group completed an amendment and extension to
its core banking facilities. This delivered an important foundation
for the next phases of the Strategic Plan. The revised facilities
give the Group access to longer term financing that matures in
2020, a flexible GBP20.0m accordion facility that can be used for
major investments or strategically aligned opportunistic bolt-on
acquisitions, and also lowers the cost of financing the Group's net
debt. External financing costs in the period fell to GBP0.8m (2014:
GBP0.9m).
Cash Flow and Net Debt
2015/16 2014/15
Half year to 30 September GBPm GBPm
Adjusted Operating Profit 7.9 7.5
Add back depreciation and amortisation 2.8 2.6
--------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Adjusted EBITDA 10.7 10.1
Net Working Capital movement (2.5) (0.9)
Pension cash costs and administration costs (2.3) (2.4)
Movements in provisions (0.7) (1.9)
Other operating cash flows (1.2) (0.8)
--------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net cash flow from operating activities 4.0 4.1
Net capital expenditure (5.2) (2.7)
Net financing costs (1.1) (0.8)
Other net impacts on net debt 0.3 (0.1)
Impact of foreign exchange (0.1) (0.1)
--------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Change in net debt (2.1) 0.4
--------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net Debt (Note 11) (21.6) (24.4)
--------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Cash of GBP6.3m was generated by operations before pension
contributions and administration costs of GBP2.3m. Net debt in the
period increased by GBP2.1m as a result of a significant increase
in capital expenditure in the period which increased by GBP2.5m
compared with the same period in the prior year. Financing cash
costs increased in the period due to the upfront costs associated
with the refinancing in May 2015. Working capital as a ratio of
rolling 12 month revenue improved to a period end level of 17.6%
(2014: 18.9%).
Pensions
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The Group is responsible for a number of defined benefit pension
schemes which it accounts for in accordance with IAS 19 Employee
benefits. The Group's retirement benefit obligations increased from
GBP75.7m (GBP61.2m net of deferred tax) at 31 March 2015 to
GBP76.0m (GBP61.6m net of deferred tax) at 30 September 2015.
Whilst the net increase was small, the individual movements were
significant. Weaker asset performance, and an increase in the
inflation rate used to determine future pension liabilities in the
UK, was offset by an increase in discount rates in the UK and
Germany (3.7% and 2.4% respectively at 30 September 2015, compared
with 3.3% and 1.4% respectively at 31 March 2015).
The aggregate expense of administering the pension schemes was
GBP0.3m (2014: GBP0.3m) which is now included in operating costs
but is excluded in arriving at adjusted operating profit as it
relates to closed legacy pension schemes which bear no relation to
the ongoing business and its performance. The net financing expense
on pension scheme balances was GBP1.3m (2014: GBP1.2m). It is
similarly excluded when calculating adjusted EPS.
During the period the Renold Pension Scheme completed a
medically underwritten insured buy-in that fully de-risked
approximately GBP25m (or 25%) of the current UK pensioner
liabilities in respect of the highest liability pensioner members
(35 members in total). The Scheme was able to secure the
liabilities at a small discount to their assumed funding valuation.
This transaction is approximately neutral from an accounting
perspective as the insurance policy remains an asset of the Scheme.
As a result, the transaction has no impact on the funding of the
Scheme and did not require any additional contributions from the
Group.
The Group also initiated a 'small pots' exercise which gave
members an option to take advantage of recent changes in
legislation that raised the limit for the size of pension pot that
can be taken as a one-off lump sum. That exercise completed after
the period end and resulted in a reduction in the membership of the
scheme by 204 members (or approximately 6% of the membership at the
start of the year). Since March 2012, membership of the UK schemes
has fallen by 2,250 members (equivalent to 41% of the membership at
that time). Finally, in Australia, notice to terminate the existing
defined benefit scheme was given and the liquidation process is
progressing well. The scheme was in surplus when terminated and
therefore there will be no additional cost for the Group when the
final payments are made. The accounting impact is expected to be
broadly neutral and will be included in the full year results.
Dividend
In light of the ongoing actions being taken to improve the
performance of the business and the opportunities the Group has to
invest in new capital equipment, the Board has decided not to
declare an interim dividend. The dividend policy will remain under
review as margin and cash flow performance continue to develop.
Going concern
The directors have a reasonable expectation that the business
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the
foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern
basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial
information.
Risks and uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business
activities of the Group, as well as the risk mitigating controls
put in place, remain those detailed in the 2014/15 Annual Report
and Accounts. The exception to this is the specific risk regarding
the Bredbury site closure which has now diminished significantly.
These include macro-economic risks as well as various risks
relating to Group treasury activities. Key operational risks are
raw material prices and other input cost prices.
During the period, foreign exchange rates have continued to be
volatile. These have had a favourable translational impact on Group
revenue and a similar impact on operating profit. Transactional
foreign exchange losses of GBP0.2m were included in operating
profit in the period. These impacts primarily reflect the weakening
Euro being offset by the strengthening of the US Dollar since the
same period in the prior year. A similar impact is expected in the
second half if exchange rates remain unchanged. Longer term
differences in foreign exchange rates could impact the Group's
ability to maintain competitive production prices in certain
territories. However, the Group's business and assets are spread
across multiple currencies and this provides a form of natural
hedge against some currency risks as well as providing some
opportunity to move production to different facilities to overcome
potential foreign exchange disadvantages. In addition, the Group's
treasury and foreign exchange hedging policies are designed to
manage and mitigate residual risks in these areas.
The valuation of retirement benefit obligations can be
significantly impacted by changes to the market based yields on
corporate bonds and inflation prospects. The schemes investment
strategies provide a partial hedge against these risks, and other
de-risking strategies are employed where sensible. However, it
should be noted that the actual cash flows to support the pension
scheme are more stable and subject to long term funding plans which
are reviewed every three years.
Outlook
Trading conditions since the half year end have weakened across
the Group with demand down in most regions. The actions already
delivered and those now underway will allow the Group to partially
offset the impact of the weaker demand. In the expectation that
current trading patterns persist in the second half, the Board now
expects full year adjusted operating profit to be around the lower
end of current market forecasts.
Notwithstanding the comment above, the Group is pleased to have
maintained positive momentum in margins, profits and earnings. The
Group is working hard to continue to do the right things to protect
capital and revenue investment in projects to support the medium
term delivery of the STEP 2020 Strategic Plan rather than simply
cost cutting to deliver short term gains at the expense of the
Group's future development.
The business remains engaged in a number of value adding
projects that will further enhance manufacturing and business
processes, reducing costs and making our service proposition more
compelling for customers. We are positioning ourselves to create
and exploit growth opportunities over the medium and longer
term.
The recent improvements in the robustness of the business
allowed the Group to take advantage of the opportunity to purchase
the Aventics Tooth Chain business when it arose. That business is
an excellent fit with the Strategic Plan and the acquisition is a
clear sign that the Group can take advantage of good opportunities
as they arise.
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
-- the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared
in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by
the European Union;
-- the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by:
(a) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being
an indication of important events that have occurred during the
first six months of the financial year and their impact on the
condensed set of interim financial statements; and a description of
the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months
of the year; and
(b) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being
related party transactions that have taken place in the first six
months of the current financial year and that have materially
affected the financial position or performance of the Group during
that period; and any changes in the related party transactions
described in the last annual report that could do so.
The directors of Renold plc are listed in the Annual Report for
the year ended 31 March 2015. A list of current directors is
maintained on the Group website at www.renold.com.
By order of the Board
Robert Purcell Brian Tenner
Chief Executive Finance Director
16 November 2015 16 November 2015
RENOLD PLC
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
for the six months ended 30 September 2015
First half Full year
Note 2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Revenue 3 84.5 90.5 181.4
Operating costs before exceptional
items (76.9) (83.3) (166.4)
Operating profit before exceptional
items 7.6 7.2 15.0
Exceptional items 4 (0.8) (0.6) (2.9)
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Operating profit 6.8 6.6 12.1
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Financing costs (0.8) (0.9) (1.7)
Net IAS 19 financing costs (1.3) (1.2) (2.5)
Discount on provisions (0.1) (0.1) (0.2)
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Net financing costs 5 (2.2) (2.2) (4.4)
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Profit before tax 4.6 4.4 7.7
Taxation 6 (0.9) (0.9) (2.1)
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Profit for the period 3.7 3.5 5.6
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent 3.6 3.4 5.5
Non-controlling interests 0.1 0.1 0.1
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
3.7 3.5 5.6
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Earnings per share 7
Basic earnings per share 1.6p 1.5p 2.5p
Diluted earnings per share 1.6p 1.5p 2.5p
Adjusted earnings per share 2.5p 2.3p 5.0p
Diluted adjusted earnings
per share 2.5p 2.3p 5.0p
------------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
RENOLD PLC
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the six months ended 30 September 2015
First half Full
year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
Profit for the period 3.7 3.5 5.6
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Items that may be reclassified to
profit or loss in subsequent periods:
Net gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges
taken to other comprehensive income 0.1 (0.2) (0.2)
Foreign exchange translation differences (3.1) 0.5 4.6
Foreign exchange differences on loans
hedging the net investment in foreign
operations 0.1 (0.1) (0.6)
(2.9) 0.2 3.8
Items not to be reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent periods:
Re-measurement (losses) on retirement
benefit obligations (0.7) (5.8) (15.1)
Tax on re-measurement losses/(gains)
on retirement benefit obligations (0.6) 0.9 3.4
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
(1.3) (4.9) (11.7)
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
for the period, net of tax (4.2) (4.7) (7.9)
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
for the period, net of tax (0.5) (1.2) (2.3)
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent (0.6) (1.3) (2.4)
Non-controlling interests 0.1 0.1 0.1
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
Total comprehensive expense for the
period (0.5) (1.2) (2.3)
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
RENOLD PLC
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 30 September 2015
Note 30 September 30 September 31 March
2015 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited) 2015
GBPm restated (audited)
GBPm
GBPm
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Assets Non-current assets
Goodwill 21.4 20.1 21.9
Other intangible fixed assets 6.5 6.5 6.1
Property, plant and equipment 40.9 38.2 39.7
Investment property - 1.3 -
Other non-current assets - 0.2 -
16.5 15.1 17.3
Deferred tax assets Retirement 8 0.1 0.5
benefit surplus 0.2
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
85.4 81.9 85.2
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Current assets
Inventories 36.0 38.1 35.8
Trade and other receivables 28.1 29.0 30.6
Derivative financial instruments 0.1 - -
Cash and cash equivalents 11 12.2 10.6 12.6
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
76.4 77.7 79.0
Non-current asset classified
as held for sale 1.4 1.5 1.4
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
77.8 79.2 80.4
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Total assets 163.2 161.1 165.6
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Borrowings 11 (1.9) (0.7) (0.7)
Trade and other payables (33.4) (35.9) (36.6)
Current tax (1.9) (1.8) (1.6)
Derivative financial instruments - (0.1) (0.1)
Provisions (2.2) (1.7) (2.1)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
(39.4) (40.2) (41.1)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net current assets 38.4 39.0 39.3
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 11 (31.4) (33.8) (30.9)
Preference stock 11 (0.5) (0.5) (0.5)
Trade and other payables (0.7) (0.3) (1.1)
Deferred tax liabilities (0.2) (0.2) (0.2)
Retirement benefit obligations 8 (76.1) (69.1) (75.9)
Provisions (3.6) (4.3) (4.3)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
(112.5) (108.2) (112.9)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Total liabilities (151.9) (148.4) (154.0)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net assets 11.3 12.7 11.6
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Equity
Issued share capital 26.6 26.6 26.6
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Share premium 29.9 29.9 29.9
Currency translation reserve (0.7) (1.3) 2.3
Other reserves 1.1 1.0 1.0
Retained earnings (48.3) (46.1) (50.8)
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Equity attributable to owners
of the parent 8.6 10.1 9.0
Non-controlling interests 2.7 2.6 2.6
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
Total shareholders' equity 11.3 12.7 11.6
---------------------------------- ----- ------------- ------------- -----------
RENOLD PLC
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the six months ended 30 September 2015
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Cash flows from operating activities
(Note 9)
Cash generated by operations 4.5 4.6 14.2
Income taxes paid (0.5) (0.5) (1.4)
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net cash flows from operating activities 4.0 4.1 12.8
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (4.5) (1.5) (3.8)
Purchase of intangible assets (0.7) (1.2) (1.7)
Net cash flows from investing activities (5.2) (2.7) (5.5)
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Cash flows from financing activities
Financing costs paid (1.1) (0.8) (1.4)
Proceeds from borrowings 1.0 3.2 1.0
Repayment of borrowings (0.5) - (1.1)
Net cash flows from financing activities (0.6) 2.4 (1.5)
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and
cash equivalents (1.8) 3.8 5.8
Net cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 12.2 6.6 6.6
Effects of exchange rate changes (0.1) (0.1) (0.2)
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net cash and cash equivalents at
end of period 10.3 10.3 12.2
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 11) 12.2 10.6 12.6
Overdrafts (included in borrowings
- Note 11) (1.9) (0.3) (0.4)
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
Net cash and cash equivalents at
end of period 10.3 10.3 12.2
------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
RENOLD PLC
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the six months ended 30 September 2015
Share Share Retained Currency Other Attributable Non-controlling Total
capital premium earnings translation reserves to equity interests equity
account reserve holders
of parent GBPm
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Balance at 1 April 2014
(restated) 26.6 29.9 (44.6) (1.7) 1.2 11.4 2.5 13.9
Profit for the year - - 5.5 - - 5.5 0.1 5.6
Other comprehensive income - - (11.7) 4.0 (0.2) (7.9) - (7.9)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
for the year - - (6.2) 4.0 (0.2) (2.4) 0.1 (2.3)
Employee Share Options:
* settled share based payment transactions - - (0.2) - - (0.2) - (0.2)
* value of employee services - - 0.2 - - 0.2 - 0.2
Balance at 31 March 2015 26.6 29.9 (50.8) 2.3 1.0 9.0 2.6 11.6
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Profit for the period - - 3.6 - - 3.6 0.1 3.7
Other comprehensive income - - (1.3) (3.0) 0.1 (4.2) - (4.2)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
for the period - - 2.3 (3.0) 0.1 (0.6) 0.1 (0.5)
Employee Share Options:
- value of employee services - - 0.2 - - 0.2 - 0.2
Balance at 30 September
2015 26.6 29.9 (48.3) (0.7) 1.1 8.6 2.7 11.3
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Balance at 1 April 2014
(restated) 26.6 29.9 (44.6) (1.7) 1.2 11.4 2.5 13.9
Profit for the period - - 3.4 - - 3.4 0.1 3.5
Other comprehensive income - - (4.9) 0.4 (0.2) (4.7) - (4.7)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
for the period - - (1.5) 0.4 (0.2) (1.3) 0.1 (1.2)
Balance at 30 September
2014 26.6 29.9 (46.1) (1.3) 1.0 10.1 2.6 12.7
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------- ---------------- -------
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
1 Corporate information
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the
six months to 30 September 2015 were approved by the Board on 16
November 2015. These statements have not been audited or reviewed
by the Group's auditor pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board
guidance on the Review of Interim Financial Information.
Renold plc is a limited liability company, incorporated and
registered under the laws of England and Wales, whose shares are
publicly traded. The principal activities of the Company and its
subsidiaries are described in Note 3 and the performance in the
half year is set out in the Interim Management Report.
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These interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not
constitute statutory accounts of the Group within the meaning of
Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts for
the year ended 31 March 2015 have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified,
did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain
any statement under Section 498(2) or Section 498(3) of the
Companies Act 2006.
2 Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the
six months ended 30 September 2015 have been prepared in accordance
with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial
Services Authority and with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as
adopted by the European Union. It does not include all the
information and disclosures required in the annual consolidated
financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the
Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended
31 March 2015.
Except as described below, the accounting policies, presentation
and methods of computation applied by the Group in these interim
condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those
applied in the Group's latest audited annual consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.
Changes in accounting policy
The Group has adopted all applicable amendments to standards
with an effective date from 1 April 2015. Adoption of these
standards did not have any material impact on financial performance
or position of the Group.
Restatements
As explained in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March
2015 page 107, following a review of the tax base of the unfunded
pension scheme in Germany, it was identified that the value of the
tax base in relation to the pension deficit that had been used in
calculating the deferred tax asset on the German pension deficit in
2014 was understated.
The effect of this restatement has been to reduce the closing
recognised deferred tax asset by GBP4.2m as at 30 September 2014.
The tax credit shown in other comprehensive income in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the prior year
has been reduced by the same amount. The restatement has no impact
on the current or prior year income statement, cash flows or
earnings per share.
The restatement has been made in accordance with IAS 8,
'Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors'.
The effect of the restatement to the financial statements including
the related impact on taxation is summarised below:
Restatements (continued)
30 September 30 September
2014 2014
Reported Adjustment Restated
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Balance Sheet
-------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
- Recognised deferred tax
assets 19.3 (4.2) 15.1
-------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
- Total assets 165.3 (4.2) 161.1
-------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
- Net assets 16.9 (4.2) 12.7
-------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of these interim condensed consolidated
financial statements, the significant judgements made by management
in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of
estimation uncertainty were of the same type as those applied to
the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31
March 2015, namely;
-- assumptions used to evaluate potential impairment of non-financial assets;
-- recognition of deferred tax assets; and
-- assumptions used in the valuation of retirement benefit obligations.
Financial risk management
The Group's financial risk management objectives and policies
are consistent with those disclosed in the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.
3 Segment information
The Group is organised into business units according to the
nature of their products and services. Having considered the
management reporting and organisational structure of the Group, the
directors have concluded that Renold plc has two reportable
operating segments as follows:
-- The Chain segment manufactures and sells power transmission
and conveyor chain and also includes sales of Torque Transmission
product through Chain National Sales Centres; and
-- The Torque Transmission segment manufactures and sells Torque
Transmission products such as gearboxes and couplings used in power
transmission.
No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above
reportable segments. Management monitors the operating results of
its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions
about resource allocation and performance assessment.
The segment results for the period ended 30 September 2015 were
as follows:
Chain Torque Head office Consolidated
Transmission costs and
eliminations
Period ended 30 September GBPm GBPm GBPm
2015 GBPm
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Revenue
External revenue 64.0 20.5 - 84.5
Inter-segment 0.1 1.2 (1.3) -
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Total revenue 64.1 21.7 (1.3) 84.5
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Adjusted operating profit/(loss) 7.3 3.6 (3.0) 7.9
Pension administration
costs - - (0.3) (0.3)
Exceptional items (0.1) (0.4) (0.3) (0.8)
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Segment operating profit/(loss) 7.2 3.2 (3.6) 6.8
Net financing costs (2.2)
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Profit before tax 4.6
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Other disclosures
Working capital 26.0 9.6 (5.6) 30.0
Capital expenditure 3.1 1.2 0.9 5.2
Depreciation and amortisation 1.6 0.5 0.7 2.8
The segment results for the period ended 30 September 2014 were
as follows:
Chain Torque Head office Consolidated
Transmission costs and
eliminations
Period ended 30 September GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
2014
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Revenue
External revenue 69.3 21.2 - 90.5
Inter-segment 0.1 2.4 (2.5) -
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Total revenue 69.4 23.6 (2.5) 90.5
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Adjusted operating profit/(loss) 7.1 3.4 (3.0) 7.5
Pension administration
costs - - (0.3) (0.3)
Exceptional items (0.5) (0.1) - (0.6)
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Segment operating profit/(loss) 6.6 3.3 (3.3) 6.6
Net financing costs (2.2)
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Profit before tax 4.4
---------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Other disclosures
Working capital 27.4 9.2 (5.7) 30.9
Capital expenditure 1.3 0.3 1.1 2.7
Depreciation and amortisation 1.4 0.6 0.6 2.6
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The Board also reviews the performance of the business using
information presented at consistent exchange rates. The prior year
results have been restated using this year's exchange rates as
follows:
Chain Torque Head office Consolidated
Transmission costs and
eliminations
Period ended 30 September GBPm GBPm GBPm
2014 GBPm
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Revenue
External revenue 69.3 21.2 - 90.5
Foreign exchange (0.5) 0.7 - 0.2
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Underlying external sales 68.8 21.9 - 90.7
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Operating profit/(loss)
before pension administration
costs and exceptional
items 7.1 3.4 (3.0) 7.5
Foreign exchange 0.1 0.1 - 0.2
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Underlying profit/(loss)
before pension administration
costs and exceptional
items 7.2 3.5 (3.0) 7.7
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
The segment results for the year ended 31 March 2015 were as
follows:
Chain Torque Head office Consolidated
Transmission costs and
eliminations
Year ended 31 March 2015 GBPm GBPm GBPm
GBPm
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Revenue
External revenue 138.3 43.1 - 181.4
Inter-segment - 4.6 (4.6) -
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Total revenue 138.3 47.7 (4.6) 181.4
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Operating profit/(loss)
before pension administration
costs and exceptional
items 14.2 6.9 (5.6) 15.5
Pension administration
costs - - (0.5) (0.5)
Exceptional items (2.1) (0.2) (0.6) (2.9)
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Operating profit/(loss) 12.1 6.7 (6.7) 12.1
Net financing costs (4.4)
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Profit before tax 7.7
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Other disclosures
Working capital 22.3 9.3 (3.0) 28.6
Capital expenditure 4.4 0.9 1.3 6.6
Depreciation and amortisation 3.0 1.1 1.2 5.3
The Board also reviews the performance of the business using
information presented at consistent exchange rates. The prior year
results have been restated using this year's exchange rates as
follows:
Chain Torque Head office Consolidated
Transmission costs and
eliminations
Year ended 31 March 2015 GBPm GBPm GBPm
GBPm
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Revenue
External sales 138.3 43.1 - 181.4
Foreign exchange (2.2) 0.6 - (1.6)
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Underlying external sales 136.1 43.7 - 179.8
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Operating profit/(loss)
before pension administration
costs and exceptional
items 14.2 6.9 (5.6) 15.5
Foreign exchange (0.3) 0.2 - (0.1)
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
Underlying adjusted operating
profit/(loss) 13.9 7.1 (5.6) 15.4
-------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
4 Exceptional items
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------
Included in operating costs:
Impairment of software licences - 0.2 0.2
Bredbury factory closure costs - 0.3 0.2
Increase in onerous lease provision
due to change in discount rate - - 0.5
Reorganisation and redundancy
costs 0.5 0.1 0.8
Other impairment of investment
property - - 1.2
Head office relocation costs 0.3 - -
Net exceptional costs 0.8 0.6 2.9
------------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------
During the period the Group head office was relocated to new
premises. Costs of GBP0.3m were incurred including dilapidations
and the cost of the move itself. The final costs were settled in
cash in October and annual benefits in excess of GBP0.1m per annum
will now be delivered.
At the Milnrow facility, a contract for the production of a
low-margin product line was discontinued and a restructuring of the
business was announced. In Australia, in response to continued
weakness in the market, a further restructuring was also announced.
In both cases more than 10% of the workforce were impacted and as a
result, charges of GBP0.5m were recognised for future redundancy
costs and a small inventory write off.
During the prior year, the Board concluded a review of the
Group's Strategy for a single integrated Enterprise Resource
Planning ('ERP') system. As a result of this review, a number of
licences for the previous ERP were written off.
Also, in the prior year, the group recognised an impairment
charge of GBP1.2m in relation to an investment property located in
Calais, France, writing down the value of the property to a net
book value of nil.
The Bredbury factory closure costs incurred in the prior period
primarily result from operational decisions to upgrade to new
equipment or new processes following production transfers and these
resulted in the write off of some additional machinery and stock.
Details of the exceptional Bredbury closure and site onerous lease
provision costs as reported in the full year 2014/15 can be found
in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the
year ended 31 March 2015.
5 Net financing costs
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------
Financing costs:
Interest payable on bank loans
and overdrafts 0.7 0.8 1.4
Amortised financing costs 0.1 0.1 0.3
Discount on provisions 0.1 0.1 0.2
Total financing costs 0.9 1.0 1.9
-------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------
IAS 19 financing costs 1.3 1.2 2.5
Net financing costs 2.2 2.2 4.4
-------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------
6 Taxation
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------- -------- -------- ----------
Current tax:
- UK - - -
- Overseas 0.7 0.7 1.4
-------------------- -------- -------- ----------
0.7 0.7 1.4
Deferred tax:
- UK (0.1) (0.1) (0.3)
- Overseas 0.3 0.3 1.0
-------------------- -------- -------- ----------
0.2 0.2 0.7
-------------------- -------- -------- ----------
Income tax expense 0.9 0.9 2.1
-------------------- -------- -------- ----------
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Changes to the UK corporation tax rates were announced in the
Chancellor's Budget on 8 July 2015. These include reductions to the
main rate from 20% to 19% from 1 April 2017 and 18% from 1 April
2020. As the changes had not been substantively enacted at the
balance sheet date, their effects are not included in these
financial statements. The overall effect of these changes, if they
had applied to the deferred tax balance at the balance sheet date,
would be to reduce the deferred tax asset by an additional GBP0.8m
and increase the tax charge to the statement of comprehensive
income for the period by GBP0.8m.
The Group's tax charge in future years will be affected by the
profit mix, effective tax rates in the different countries where
the Group operates and utilisation of tax losses. No deferred tax
is recognised on the unremitted earnings of overseas
subsidiaries.
7 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit
for the period by the weighted average number of shares in issue
during the period. Diluted earnings per share takes into account
the dilutive effect of the options and awards outstanding under the
Group's employee share schemes. The calculation of earnings per
share is based on the following data:
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
Pence per Pence per Pence per
share share share
------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Basic EPS 1.6 1.5 2.5
Diluted EPS 1.6 1.5 2.5
Adjusted EPS 2.5 2.3 5.0
Diluted adjusted EPS 2.5 2.3 5.0
------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Profit/(loss) for calculation
of adjusted EPS
Profit/(loss) for the financial
period 3.6 3.4 5.5
Adjusted for exceptional items,
after tax:
- Exceptional items in operating
costs 0.8 0.6 2.9
- Exceptional tax charge - -
- Pension administration costs
included in operating costs 0.3 0.3 0.5
- Discount unwind on exceptional
items 0.1 - 0.2
- Net pension financing costs 0.9 0.9 2.1
Profit for the calculation of
adjusted EPS 5.7 5.2 11.2
------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Thousands Thousands Thousands
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares
For calculating basic earnings
per share 223,065 223,065 223,065
------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Inclusion of the dilutive securities, comprising 3,222,000
(2014: 2,593,000 restated) additional shares due to share options
and nil (2014: nil) additional shares due to warrants over shares,
in the calculation of adjusted EPS does not change the amount shown
above (2014: no change).
The adjusted earnings per share numbers have been provided in
order to give a useful indication of the underlying performance of
the business by the exclusion of exceptional items. Due to the
existence of unrecognised deferred tax assets, there was no
associated tax credit on some of the exceptional charges and in
these instances exceptional costs are added back in full.
8 Retirement benefit obligations
The Group's retirement benefit obligations are summarised as
follows:
At 30 At 30 At 31
September September March
2015 2014 2015
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------
Funded plan obligations (210.6) (206.4) (221.0)
Funded plan assets 157.6 162.6 171.3
-------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------
Net funded plan obligations (53.0) (43.8) (49.7)
Unfunded obligations (23.0) (24.8) (26.0)
-------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------
Total retirement benefit obligations (76.0) (68.6) (75.7)
-------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------
Analysed as follows:
Non-current assets
Retirement benefit surplus 0.1 0.5 0.2
Non-current liabilities
Retirement benefit obligations (76.1) (69.1) (75.9)
----------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Net retirement benefit obligation (76.0) (68.6) (75.7)
Net deferred tax asset (restated) 14.4 12.6 14.5
Retirement benefit obligation
net of deferred tax (61.6) (56.0) (61.2)
----------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
The increase in the Group's pre-tax liability from GBP75.7m at
31 March 2015 to GBP76.0m at 30 September 2015 primarily reflects
asset returns being lower than expected due to a weakening in the
performance of the equity and corporate bond markets. In addition,
there was a small increase in the assumed rate of UK inflation
(CPI) at 30 September 2015 (1.9% compared with 31 March 2015:
1.7%). This was offset by an increase in the yield on corporate
bonds that in turn led to an increase in the discount rates being
applied to the future pension liabilities. In the UK (which
represents 82% of the total liabilities), the discount rate has
risen by 0.4% from 3.3% at 31 March 2015 to 3.7% at 30 September
2015. The increase in deficit in the UK scheme was largely offset
by a reduction in the deficit in the unfunded German scheme driven
by the increase in the German discount rate from 1.4% at 31 March
2015 to 2.4% at 30 September 2015. The retirement benefit surplus
is all in Australia.
9 Cash generated by operations
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------ -------- -------- ----------
Operating profit 6.8 6.6 12.1
Depreciation and amortisation 2.8 2.6 5.3
Impairment of intangible assets - 0.2 0.2
Impairment of investment property - - 1.2
Proceeds from plant and equipment - 0.1 -
disposals
Equity share plans 0.2 - -
(Increase)/decrease in inventories (1.3) (2.4) 0.7
Decrease/(increase) in receivables 1.6 0.5 (0.2)
(Decrease)/increase in payables (2.8) 1.0 0.9
Decrease in provisions (0.7) (1.9) (1.5)
Movement on pension plans (2.0) (2.1) (4.4)
Movement on derivative financial
instruments (0.1) - (0.1)
------------------------------------ -------- -------- ----------
Cash generated by operations 4.5 4.6 14.2
------------------------------------ -------- -------- ----------
10 Reconciliation of the movement in cash and cash equivalents to movement in net debt
First half Full year
2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------
(Decrease)/increase in cash
and cash equivalents (1.8) 3.8 5.8
Change in net debt resulting
from cash flows (0.5) (3.2) 0.1
Other non-cash movement 0.3 (0.2) (0.3)
Foreign currency translation
differences (0.1) - (0.3)
-------------------------------- ------- ---------- ----------
Change in net debt during the
period (2.1) 0.4 5.3
Net debt at start of period (19.5) (24.8) (24.8)
-------------------------------- ------- ---------- ----------
Net debt at end of period (21.6) (24.4) (19.5)
-------------------------------- ------- ---------- ----------
11 Net Debt
At 30 At 30 At 31
September September March
2015 2014 2015
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents 12.2 10.6 12.6
Borrowings:
Bank overdrafts (1.9) (0.3) (0.4)
Bank loans - current - (0.4) (0.3)
Sub-total - current borrowings (1.9) (0.7) (0.7)
Bank loans - non-current (31.4) (33.8) (30.9)
Preference stock (0.5) (0.5) (0.5)
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