TIDMCIN
RNS Number : 3834W
City of London Group PLC
18 August 2020
18 August 2020
City of London Group plc ("COLG" or "the Company" or "the
Group")
Preliminary announcement of final results
The Company announces its audited final results for the year
ended 31 March 2020.
Highlights
Business developments
-- In July 2020 COLG's subsidiary, Recognise Financial Services
Limited, reached a major milestone on its journey towards becoming
a bank when the PRA issued its Total Capital Requirement (TCR)
letter. This letter sets out the PRA's capital and liquidity
requirements for Recognise.
-- The Company is currently in advanced discussions with a third party on a fund raise.
-- Subject to the successful conclusion of these discussions and
regulatory and shareholder approval, the Group now expects
Recognise to receive its Authorisation with Restriction (AWR) as a
bank, subject to it meeting any final requirements from the PRA and
the FCA, in the fourth quarter of 2020.
-- The Board currently expects Recognise to receive
authorisation to take deposits and to obtain a full banking licence
in the first half of 2021.
-- Due to COVID-19 all new lending across the Group has been put
on hold since March 2020. All new lending operations will be made
through Recognise: the PFS loan book will transfer to Recognise to
increase its capital base.
-- Existing loans outside Recognise will continue to maturity
with staff transferring to Recognise.
-- Acorn to Oaks Financial Services Limited, successfully set up
its commercial finance broking division and delivered a profit in
the year before taking account of prior year costs, in spite of
reduced volumes in the latter part of the year due to COVID-19
impact.
-- Milton Homes business was adversely affected by the general
slow-down in the housing market and temporarily by COVID-19 but
generated GBP1.5m cash during the year.
Financial results
-- Loss before tax GBP9.7m after absorbing costs of GBP3.4m
associated with applying for UK banking licence (2019: loss before
tax GBP3.5m after absorbing costs of GBP1.7m associated with
applying for UK banking licence and an acquisition).
-- Consolidated NAV per share attributable to shareholders 60p (2019: 83p).
Michael Goldstein, CEO, commented:
"Given the exceptional circumstances facing the world today, I
am pleased to be able to report on another year of positive
activity in delivering our long-term growth strategy of serving the
vital UK SME market by establishing a new business bank.
Having received its Total Capital Requirements letter in July
2020, which sets out the PRA's capital and liquidity requirements,
the next step towards completing Recognise's journey to becoming a
bank will be to receive formal AWR from the PRA, and we believe
that this is very close.
We are currently in advanced discussions with a third party on a
fund raise. Subject to the successful conclusion of these
discussions and shareholder approval, as well as meeting any final
regulatory requirements, the funds raised will be used to provide
capital for Recognise to move to a full licence by the first half
of 2021 and support its short-term lending activities."
For further information:
City of London Group plc
Michael Goldstein (Chief Executive Officer)
+44 (0)7831 483365
Ben Peters (Director of Investor Relations)
+44 (0)7941 224028
Peel Hunt LLP (Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker)
James Britton
Rishi Shah
+44 (0)20 7418 8900
finnCap Ltd (Joint Broker)
Jonny Franklin-Adams / Anthony Adams / Kate Washington
(Corporate Finance)
Andrew Burdis / Richard Chambers (ECM)
+44 (0)20 7220 0500
For media enquiries, please contact:
David Masters, Lansons colg@lansons.com
+44 (0)7825 427514
This RNS has been approved on behalf of the board by Michael
Goldstein, CEO on 17 August 2020.
Notes to Editors:
City of London Group plc is quoted on AIM (TIDM: CIN) and is the
parent company of a group which is focused on serving the UK SME
market. While grounded in traditional values, it is primed for
future growth through the strength and depth of expertise in its
expanding team.
ww.cityoflondongroup.com
Chairman's statement
I am pleased to report another year of positive activity within
City of London Group during which we have continued to focus on the
Group's long-term growth strategy of serving the vital UK SME
market by establishing a new business bank. Although the impact of
COVID-19 on the UK economy was very significant in the final two
months of the financial year, this has not unduly delayed our plans
nor our programme for setting up the new bank's operational
infrastructure.
Business model and strategy
2020 was an important year in the evolution of the Group's
business model and strategy. The Board and Executive team have
worked closely together to implement the strategy that will best
drive value for all our stakeholders.
Recognise Financial Services Ltd, our subsidiary applying for
the banking licence, achieved two important milestones when it
submitted an application for a banking licence in November 2019 and
received a Total Capital Requirements (TCR) letter in July 2020,
which sets out the PRA's capital and liquidity requirements for
Recognise. The next step in the process will be to receive formal
Authorisation with Restriction (AWR) from the PRA. We believe we
are very close to completing this complex journey.
We are currently in advanced discussions with a third party on a
fund raise. Subject to the successful conclusion of these
discussions and shareholder approval, as well as meeting any final
requirements from the PRA and FCA, the funds raised will be used to
provide capital for Recognise to move to a full licence by the
first half of 2021 and support its short-term lending
activities.
The strategy for Recognise remains robust and is potentially
even more relevant given the unprecedented impact of COVID-19. It
is to create a new UK SME Bank, using versatile cloud-based
technology, to support a relationship-led lending operation which
will focus on delivering service excellence with speed of
decision-making and execution alongside flexibility of structuring.
Having one of the most experienced management teams amongst the new
bank applicants, Recognise will present a fresh face to customers
and brokers, and will build a regional presence in the North West,
Yorkshire, Midlands and the South, without the potential
distraction of a legacy loan book.
Governance
During the year, the Board considered the revisions to the 2018
UK Corporate Governance Code and took steps to ensure the Company
was compliant with the Code where applicable. The Board believes
that the Company's corporate governance framework remains robust
and effective for a company of its size and stage of development
and reflects good governance practice. The governance structure of
the Company will be kept under review in anticipation of Recognise
receiving its banking licence from the regulators. The Annual
Report will contain the Company's Section 172 statement which
outlines the Company's stakeholders and how the Directors have met
their duties under this section, and the full Corporate Governance
Report.
Board changes
In accordance with the Company's Relationship Agreement with DV4
Limited, DV4 Limited is entitled to appoint a Director to the Board
of the Company. The Board announced the appointment of Lorna Brown
as a Non-Executive Director of the Company on 14 May 2020 in
accordance with the terms of the Relationship Agreement. Lorna's
appointment to the Board further strengthens the Board's experience
in the financial services industry. Paul Milner transitioned from
an Executive Director to a Non-Executive Director with effect from
1 May 2020.
AGM matters
The Board is seeking authority at the AGM to issue up to
50,000,000 new shares. As in 2019, this is a much larger amount
than the authority which would normally be sought but will allow
COLG to raise the new equity required to finance the plan for
Recognise as explained above.
The Board does not recommend payment of a dividend.
Outlook
A summary of the Group's activities during the year and the
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group's businesses is given
in the Strategic report.
The Board is continually assessing the Group businesses in the
context of our operating model and future business plans.
COLG intends to continue implementing its long-term strategy of
developing financial services to serve the UK SME market. Subject
to the successful outcome of current discussions on a fund raise
and regulatory approval, the Group is well-placed to achieve its
objective of Recognise being granted a full UK banking licence in
the first half of 2021. This will allow the Group to develop a
business focusing on the SME market.
Colin Wagman
Chairman
17 August 2020
Strategic report
The Group operated in three business areas during the year ended
31 March 2020 as well as continuing to progress an application for
a UK banking licence through its subsidiary, Recognise. When, as
hoped, Recognise is granted a UK banking licence, the Group intends
to transact all new lending activity through Recognise.
The business areas were:
-- providing loan and lease finance to the UK SME market through
PFS, a property bridging finance company, and CAML, which offered
asset-based finance and commercial and professional loans;
-- acting as a financial services intermediary focusing on the
SME and property markets through Acorn to Oaks; and
-- administering a portfolio of home reversion plans through Milton Homes.
A review of each business is included below.
Financial summary
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
Home reversion plans (a) (2,602) (1,785)
Loan, lease and professions financing (a)
Asset based finance, commercial and professional
loans (1,336) 271
Property bridging finance 58 10
Financial services intermediary (36) 55
Other (8) 6
Holding company (b) (2,385) (308)
-------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
(6,309) (1,751)
Costs associated with banking licence application
(b) (3,351) (1,738)
-------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Loss before tax (9,660) (3,489)
-------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
(a) stated after quasi-equity intra group payments of interest
(b) . 2019 includes costs associated with an acquisition
31 March 31 March 2019
2020
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
Loss for year before costs associated with
banking licence application (6,309) (1,751)
Costs associated with banking licence application
(a) (3,351) (1,738)
Loss before tax for the year (GBP'000) (9,660) (3,489)
Consolidated net assets per share (attributable
to owners of the parent) 60p 83p
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
(a) 2019 includes costs associated with an acquisition
In addition to the increased costs associated with the banking
licence application, the results for the year were affected by
COVID-19 and in particular its impact on the housing market.
The effects of COVID-19 were shown in both the increased
provision for bad and doubtful debts in CAML and in the valuation
of the Milton Homes' properties in March 2020, although, as stated
below, our most recent experience on sales values achieved since
the year end is encouraging.
The increase of GBP4.5m in the loss for the year before costs
associated with the banking licence application from GBP1.8m to
GBP6.4m is largely accounted for by:
-- reduction of GBP0.9m in revenue earned by Milton Homes;
-- increase of GBP1.3m in the charge for bad and doubtful debts;
-- increase of GBP1.5m in the provisions for impairment of goodwill; and
-- increase of GBP1.1m in staff costs.
Current activities
In March 2020, the COVID-19 outbreak was classified as a
pandemic by the World Health Organisation. We have been monitoring
its impact on the Group closely and have taken all necessary
precautions, as advised by the government, to ensure the safety of
our employees, whilst continuing operations.
At this stage, we are satisfied with how the Group has responded
to COVID-19, with most of our staff now working from home.
In order to concentrate on delivering the central plank of the
Group's strategy and in response to COVID-19, all new lending
across the wider Group has been on hold since March 2020. Going
forward all new lending activity will be originated through
Recognise. The existing PFS loan book, which comprises short-term
bridging loans, will also transfer across to Recognise.
Existing leases and loans, originated by Credit Asset Management
Ltd (CAML) and Professions Funding Ltd (PFL), will continue to
maturity but will remain outside Recognise. A number of staff have
transferred to Recognise as part of the Group's forward recruitment
plans.
Milton Homes was adversely affected by conditions in the housing
market during the year and, temporarily, by COVID-19, the impact of
which was also reflected in the property valuation at 31 March
2020. However, our most recent experience with the property
portfolio has been positive with the sales values being achieved
better than one might expect in the current UK property market. Our
experience since the balance sheet date is that the number of sales
is in line with our plan with the sale prices achieved being at or
above market valuation. In the period to the end of July we sold
GBP3.2m of properties at or above valuation. Although this recent
trading is pleasing, we are aware that the housing market is likely
to face headwinds as the economic impact of COVID-19 increases
unemployment over the next year or so.
Review of the businesses
Credit Asset Management Limited ("CAML") and Professions Funding
Limited ("PFL") - asset-based finance, commercial and professional
loans
(a) Description of the business and business model
CAML is a business to business provider of debt finance to UK
SMEs which originates business through a national network of
specialist asset, commercial and professional loans brokers. It
provides asset backed finance and commercial loans to SMEs and,
through its subsidiary PFL, loans to professional practice
firms.
(b) Financial review
A summary of the financial performance of CAML and PFL is set
out in the table below:
GBP'000 31 March 2020 31 March 2019
-------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Revenue 2,035 2,428
Operating (loss)/ profit before shareholder
capital charges (1,126) 481
(Loss)/ profit before tax (1,336) 271
-------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
The results for the year reflect the large increase in the size
of the provisions held largely as a result of the COVID-19
pandemic, with additional provisions of GBP1,138k being made in
March 2020. While GBP508k of the increase arose from reassessing
specific provisions required on agreements already in default
(Stage 3 agreements under IFRS 9), GBP630k relates to future losses
on Stage 1 agreements which were not currently in default but, from
the IFRS 9 model, are expected to go into default in the next 12
months as well as Stage 2 agreements. The provisions were made
after taking account of forward- looking indicators, including
information obtained from CAML's telephone customer contact
programme described below.
When the likely effect of the COVID-19 pandemic became apparent
in early March, CAML undertook an extensive telephone customer
contact programme to determine the extent of the impact on its
customers' businesses and hence on their ability to meet payments
due to CAML and PFL. As appropriate, customers were offered reduced
payments, interest only and full capital & interest moratoriums
for 3 months. This exercise was well received by customers and a
follow up programme was undertaken in June and July. The
information obtained from these direct customer contacts was used
to inform the IFRS 9 provisioning exercise undertaken as at 31
March 2020.
During the year, CAML focused on the professions loan and asset
finance sectors rather than the commercial loans sector. As a
result of the focus on achieving larger deals with improved credit
quality, there was a fall of c16% in net yields. This was expected
due to competitive downward market pressure in both the professions
loan and asset finance sectors.
There was a year on year reduction in revenue from GBP2.4m to
GBP2.0m which was attributable to the realignment of business focus
during the year and the reduction in the commercial loans
sector.
There was a decrease in new business volumes of 5% over the
year: this reflected the impact of COVID-19 with very little new
business being written in the period immediately before CAML ceased
lending.
To provide liquidity and ensure availability of future funding,
CAML concluded one tranche of re-financing in October 2019 for
GBP3.5m, which was made on fixed rate competitive terms to protect
margins from interest rate risk.
The key performance indicators are the book size of the
portfolio (the current net investment in loans/leases provided) and
new business levels (measured by the monetary value of new
business).
The size of the "own book" portfolio fell by 8% to GBP14.8m
(2019: GBP16.1m). While new business volumes were broadly ahead
over the period to January 2020, there was a reduction in the last
2 months of the year. Historically, these months are good for new
business volumes and the reduced size of the portfolio mirrored the
fall in new business volumes.
Property & Funding Solutions Ltd ("PFS") - property bridging
finance
(a) Description of the business and business model
PFS, which provides property bridging and development finance
for commercial customers, continued to establish itself in the
short-term loan market, having launched successfully in May
2018.
The market has proved receptive to its loan offering due to its
responsiveness, the close relationships built with customers and
the certainty of delivery of funding. PFS continued to undertake
repeat business with customers so validating its business model in
a growing sector with many lenders.
(b) Financial review
A summary of the financial performance of the business is set
out in the table below:
GBP'000 31 March 2020 31 March 2019
------------------ ------------- -------------
Revenue 631 293
Operating profit 282 122
Profit before tax 58 10
------------------ ------------- -------------
Having launched successfully in 2018, PFS expanded its team
recruiting a senior lending manager in June 2019 and a business
development manager in February 2020 as well as securing an
external funding line to supplement Group cash resources. This has
enabled PFS to deliver lending growth and improve its trading
performance. Broker initiated business is the primary origination
channel in the bridging loan sector and PFS has broadened its
existing network through the development of new introducer
relationships which have supported the business.
The COVID-19 pandemic and resultant lockdown have impacted the
residential and commercial property markets. As a result, PFS
paused new lending in March 2020 focusing on managing its existing
loan book and maintaining regular contact with its customers. None
of the loans made by PFS is currently non-performing. PFS continues
to monitor COVID-19 developments with a view to re-commencing
lending.
Acorn to Oaks Financial Services Limited ("Acorn to Oaks") -
financial services intermediary
(a) Description of the business and business model
Acorn to Oaks is an independent financial services intermediary
authorised by the FCA which provides whole of market broking advice
services for general insurance, commercial finance broking,
regulated mortgages, protection, pensions and investments. It
focuses on the SME and property markets and works with a wide
client base across the UK.
(b) Financial review
A summary of the financial performance of the business is set
out in the table below:
GBP'000 31 March 2020 31 March 2019
(3 months)
(a)
------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Revenue 746 224
Operating profit before prior period
costs 19 55
Prior period costs (55) -
------------- -------------
Operating (loss)/profit (36) 55
(Loss)/profit before tax (36) 55
------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
(a) Acquired by COLG on 7 January 2019.
The year was one in which Acorn to Oaks laid foundations for the
future with the establishment of both its commercial finance
broking division and a London base from which to access more
readily the general insurance SME market in London and the
South-east. The cost of advancing these business developments is
reflected in the results, which were also impacted by the effect of
the COVID-19 pandemic in the final two months of the year, when
several commercial finance brokerage transactions did not proceed
as planned.
The prior period costs relate to an overstatement of un-invoiced
revenue of GBP28k and the omission of an accrual for commission of
GBP27k in the results reported for 2019.
It is not yet clear when there will once again be significant
activity in the SME market, including in relation to commercial
finance brokerage. However, Acorn to Oaks is ready to re-engage
with the market when activity resumes, and will seek to implement
its expansion plans, albeit later than anticipated.
At 31 March 2020, Acorn to Oaks acquired the 49% minority
interest in Acorn to Oaks Associates Limited that it did not
already hold. The business was transferred to Acorn to Oaks with
effect from 1 April 2020 and Acorn to Oaks Associates Limited will
be dissolved in due course.
Milton Homes Limited ("Milton Homes") - home reversion plans
(a) Description of the business and business model
Milton Homes, the Group's equity release provider, administers a
portfolio of individual UK residential properties through being a
provider of home reversion plans. A home reversion plan entails an
occupier selling all, or part, of the ownership of their home to
Milton Homes in return for a rent-free life tenancy. Milton Homes
purchases the fixed amount of equity in a property at a discount in
exchange for the life tenancy, making it an efficient way to invest
in long term house price appreciation in the UK. The occupiers
continue to live in their home until they die or move to a care
facility. After this Milton Homes sells the vacant property and
distributes the sale proceeds, including any that may be due to the
customer or his estate. Milton Homes is realising its portfolio as
reversions occur.
The result is a leveraged exposure to UK House Price Inflation
("HPI") without maturity concentrations given the spread of
realisations over multiple years.
(b) Financial review
A summary of the financial performance of the business is set
out in the table below:
GBP'000 31 March 2020 31 March 2019
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Revenue 3,643 4,556
Operating loss before shareholder capital
charges (1,679) (754)
Loss before tax (2,602) (1,785)
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Milton Homes' day-to-day business has not changed since October
2017; it is continuing to sell its properties as reversions occur,
producing cash flow for re-investment in the Group. The portfolio,
which comprised interests in 473 properties at 31 March 2020 (2019:
510 properties), was externally valued at GBP68.95m at that date
(2019: GBP71.5m). The number of properties that reverted to Milton
Homes during the year was 49 compared with 35 in the previous
year.
While Milton Homes paid cash of GBP1.5m to COLG during the year,
its results were severely impacted by the effect of COVID-19 on the
year-end valuation of properties as at 31 March 2020, despite an
increase in the house price index (increase of 1.81% in the year
compared with an increase of 0.44% in the previous year). Its
results were also affected by an increase in the time taken to
complete sales due to the general slow-down in the housing
market.
However, since late May, there has been increasing interest in
its properties, with several offers having been received on some
properties in line with or above valuation. Milton Homes currently
has 17 properties either under offer or on the market with a total
sales value of GBP3.6m. A further 20 properties will shortly be put
on the market.
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 March 2020
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
Note GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Revenue 7,055 7,510
Cost of sales (313) (14)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Gross profit 6,742 7,496
Administrative expenses: 5
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Banking licence application (a) (3,351) (1,643)
Acquisitions - (95)
Provisions for bad and doubtful debts (1,571) (282)
Other (6,827) (4,200)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Other income 181 234
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
(Loss)/profit from operations (4,826) 1,510
Finance expense (4,834) (4,999)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss before tax (9,660) (3,489)
Tax expense 7 (70) (77)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss for the year (9,730) (3,566)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss for year before costs associated
with banking licence application (b) (6,379) (1,828)
Costs associated with banking licence
application (b) (3,351) (1,738)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss for the year (9,730) (3,566)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss for the year attributable to:
Owners of the parent (9,742) (3,579)
Non-controlling interests 12 13
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Loss for the year (9,730) (3,566)
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
Basic and diluted earnings per share
attributable to owners of the parent 2 (24.46)p (12.21)p
---------------------------------------- ---- -------- --------
(a) The banking licence application costs are disclosed
separately as the award of a banking licence is fundamental to
implementation of the Group's medium- and long-term strategy.
(b) 2019 includes costs associated with an acquisition.
The group had no discontinued operations in either 2020 or
2019.
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 March 2020
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total loss for the year (9,730) (3,566)
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Other comprehensive expense
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Item that will not be reclassified to profit
or loss
Valuation loss on fair value of legal case investments (130) -
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Other comprehensive expense (130) -
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total other comprehensive expense (130) -
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total comprehensive expense (9,860) (3,566)
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total comprehensive expense attributable to:
Owners of the parent (9,872) (3,579)
Non-controlling interests 12 13
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
(9.860) (3,566)
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Attributable to owners of the
parent company
------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- --------
Attributable
Equity Accumulated Share Share to non-controlling Total
Instrument losses premium capital Total interests equity
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------- ------------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
At 31 March 2018
As originally presented - (18,136) 37,720 4,233 23,817 (50) 23,767
IFRS 9 adjustment
to opening provision
for impairment - 24 - - 24 - 24
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Restated total equity
at 31 March 2018 - (18,112) 37,720 4,233 23,841 (50) 23,791
Loss for the year
- continuing operations - (3,579) - - (3,579) 13 (3,566)
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Total comprehensive
income - (3,579) - - (3,579) 13 (3,566)
Contributions by and
distributions to owners
Rollover Loan Notes
2021 1,293 - - - 1,293 - 1,293
Share-based payments - 67 - - 67 - 67
Reduction in
non-controlling
interests - (48) - - (48) 50 2
Acquisition of minority
interest - - - - - - -
Issue of shares - - 12,384 203 12,587 - 12,587
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Total contributions
by and distributions
to owners 1,293 19 12,384 203 13,899 50 13,949
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
At 31 March 2019 1,293 (21,672) 50,104 4,436 34,161 13 34,174
Loss for the year
- continuing operations - (9,742) - - (9,742) 12 (9,730)
Other comprehensive
expense - continuing
operations
Valuation loss on
fair value of legal
case investments (130) - - (130) - (130)
Total comprehensive
income - (9,872) - - (9,872) 12 (9,860)
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Contributions by and
distributions to owners
Share-based payments - 133 - - 133 - 133
Distributions to
non-controlling
interests - - - - - (25) (25)
Acquisition of minority
interest - (63) - - (63) - (63)
Issue of shares - - 695 12 707 - 707
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Total contributions
by and distributions
to owners - 70 695 12 777 (25) 752
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
At 31 March 2020 1,293 (31,474) 50,799 4,448 25,066 - 25,066
--------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- --------
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 March 2020
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
Note GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Assets
Non-current assets
Investment properties 8 38,609 41,040
Financial assets - equity release plans 9 30,343 30,485
Intangible assets 10 2,526 3,480
Property, plant and equipment 96 73
Right-of-use assets 11 650 -
Other investments - 138
Loans 3,593 3,967
Finance leases 1,600 2,294
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total non-current assets 77,417 81,477
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Current assets
Loans 11,728 10,645
Finance leases 1,087 1,807
Trade and other receivables 3,001 2,474
Cash and cash equivalents 7,219 15,760
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total current assets 23,035 30,686
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total assets 100,452 112,163
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Current liabilities
Borrowings (7,208) (7,945)
Trade and other payables (3,881) (2,711)
Lease liabilities 11 (298) -
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total current liabilities (11,387) (10,656)
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings (62,615) (66,106)
Other creditors (149) (483)
Lease liabilities (426) -
Deferred tax liability 12 (809) (744)
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total non-current liabilities (63,999) (67,333)
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total liabilities (75,386) (77,989)
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Net assets 25,066 34,174
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Equity
Share capital 13 4,448 4,436
Share premium 50,799 50,104
Equity instrument 1,293 1,293
Accumulated losses (31,474) (21,672)
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent 25,066 34,161
Non-controlling interests - 13
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Total equity 25,066 34,174
---------------------------------------- ---- --------- --------
Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 March 2020
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax (9,660) (3,489)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation 53 23
Share-based payments 340 67
Provision for bad and doubtful debts 1,571 282
Impairment of goodwill 1,555 78
Impairment of other investments 8 -
Share of profits of associates - (6)
Investment properties and equity release plan
financial assets:
Increases in the fair values of these assets (1,581) (2,282)
Realised gains on the disposal of these assets (695) (777)
Equity transfer income (1,367) (1,497)
Interest payable 4,834 4,999
Changes in working capital:
(Increase) in trade and other receivables (609) (438)
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 586 (323)
Leases advanced (1,377) (1,261)
Leases repaid 2,308 2,721
Loans advanced (20,432) (19,902)
Loans repaid 18,635 15,660
Loans repaid by related parties - 375
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Cash used in operations (5,831) (5,770)
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Corporation tax (4) -
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Net cash used in operating activities (5,835) (5,770)
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from the sale of Investment properties
and equity release plan financial assets 6,258 8,253
Distribution of profits from related parties - 298
Proceeds of shares sold or issued to non-controlling
interests - 2
Purchase of 50% interest in joint venture partnerships - (726)
Purchase of Investment properties and equity
release plan financial assets (42) (83)
Investment in intangible assets (545) -
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (60) (69)
Cash acquired on acquisition of Acorn to Oaks - 262
Net cash generated from investing activities 5,611 7,937
------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares for cash 500 12,472
Proceeds from the issue of 6% Convertible Unsecured
Loan Stock 2021 - 2,050
Loans drawn down 4,395 22,944
Repayment of loans (12,550) (29,756)
Distributions to non-controlling interests (25) -
Interest paid (637) (802)
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Net cash (used in)/ generated from financing
activities (8,317) 6,908
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (8,541) 9,075
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 15,760 6,685
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Net cash and cash equivalents 7,219 15,760
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents 7,219 15,760
Bank overdraft - -
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Net cash and cash equivalents 7,219 15,760
---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Notes
1 Basis of preparation
Preliminary announcement
The financial information contained in this preliminary
announcement does not constitute full accounts as defined in
section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and has been extracted from
the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2020. The
auditors have issued an unqualified report on these statutory
accounts. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and the statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 March 2020 will be filed with the
Registrar of Companies in due course.
This announcement has been prepared using recognition and
measurement principles of IFRS as endorsed for use in the European
Union (IFRS). This announcement does not contain sufficient
information to comply with IFRS.
The financial statements of the Group have been prepared on a
going concern basis.
The directors consider the going concern basis to be appropriate
following their assessment of the Group's financial position and
its ability to meet its obligations as and when they fall due. The
Annual Report will include further information on the Group's going
concern and a Group viability statement.
In making their going concern assessment the directors have
considered the following:
-- the base case and stressed Group cash flow forecasts for 18
months following the financial year end;
-- the capital structure and liquidity of the Group;
-- the principal and emerging risks facing the Group and its
systems of risk management and internal control;
-- the uncertainties arising from the COVID-19 pandemic on the
UK economic outlook and actions the Group could take to mitigate
the impact on the business;
-- the advanced stage of the banking licence application made by Recognise to the PRA; and
-- the discussions with a third party on a fund raise which are at an advanced stage.
Following the assessment of the Group's financial position and
its ability to meet its obligations as and when they fall due,
including the financial implications of the COVID-19 pandemic, as
well as considering the discussions with a third party on a fund
raise which are at an advanced stage, the directors are not aware
of any material uncertainties that cast significant doubt on the
Group's ability to continue as a going concern.
The same accounting and presentation policies were used in the
preparation of the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March
2019 with the exception of the following new standards and
interpretations which were adopted for the first time in the
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020:
-- IFRS 16 'Leases'; and
-- IFRIC 23 'Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments.'
The Group has chosen not to restate comparatives on adoption of
both standards, and therefore, the revised requirements are not
reflected in the prior year financial statements. Any changes
required on adoption of these standards have been recognised in the
opening equity balances. Details of the impact of these two
standards are given below.
IFRS 16 'Leases'
With effect from 1 April 2019, IFRS 16 has replaced IAS 17
Leases and IFRIC 4 Determining whether an arrangement contains a
lease.
IFRS 16 provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring the
recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases, together with
options to exclude leases where the lease term is 12 months or
less, or where the underlying asset is of low value. IFRS 16
substantially carries forward the lessor accounting in IAS 17, with
the distinction between operating leases and finance leases being
retained. Through its lending businesses, the Group provides
finance leases to the UK SME market which are accounted for under
IFRS 9.
The Group adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective
approach with recognition of transitional adjustments on the date
of initial application (1 April 2019), without restatement of
comparative figures. The Group elected to apply the practical
expedient to not reassess whether a contract is, or contains a
lease at the date of initial application. Contracts entered into
before the transition date that were not identified as leases under
IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed. The definition of a lease
under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed
on or after 1 April 2019.
IFRS 16 provides for certain optional practical expedients,
including those related to the initial adoption of the standard.
The Group applied the following practical expedient when applying
IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operation leases under
IAS17:
-- apply the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and
liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of the lease term
remaining as the date of initial application
As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating
or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease
transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of
ownership. Under IFRS 16, the Group recognises right-of-use assets
and lease liabilities for most leases. However, the Group has
elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
for some leases of low value assets based on the value of the
underlying asset when new or for short-term leases with a lease
term of 12 months or less.
The Group assessed all leases in place at 1 April 2019. As at
the date, all leases fell within one of the following two
categories:
-- lease term is 12 months or less; or
-- underlying asset is of low value
Accordingly, there was no impact on the statement of financial
position as at 1 April 2019: the Group did not hold any
right-of-use assets at that date.
The lease payments associated with all leases in place at 1
April 2019 have continued to be recognised as an expense on a
straight-line basis over the lease term.
The table below reconciles the minimum lease commitments
disclosed in the accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019 with the
amount of lease liabilities recognised on 1 April 2019:
1 April
2019
GBP'000
Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating
leases at 31 March 2019 85
Less: short term leases not recognised under IFRS
16 (77)
Less: low value leases not recognised under IFRS 16 (8)
--------
Lease liability as at 1 April 2019 -
--------
Information on leases in place during the year and at the
year-end is given in note 11.
IFRIC 23 'Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments'
IFRIC 23 provides guidance of the accounting for current and
deferred tax liabilities and assets in circumstances in which there
is uncertainty over income tax treatments.
The Group has elected to adopt IFRIC 23 retrospectively with the
cumulative effect of initially applying the interpretation
recognised at 1 April 2019, the date of initial application.
Consequently, the prior year has not been restated. There was no
impact on the Group following its adoption of IFRIC 23.
2 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss
attributable to equity holders of the Group by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year less those held
in treasury and in the Employee Benefit Trust. 21,349 ordinary
shares of GBP0.02 were held by the Employee Benefit Trust at 31
March 2020 (2019: 21,349 ordinary shares of GBP0.02). The
calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share divides the
loss by the weighted average number of shares in issue of
39,831,000 (2019: 29,307,000 shares). The basic and diluted
earnings per share are the same as, given the loss for the year,
the outstanding share options would reduce the loss per share.
3 Dividends
The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend
(2019: nil).
4 Segmental reporting
A reportable segment is identified based on the nature and size
of its business and risk specific to its operations. It is reported
in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the
chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker,
which is responsible for allocating resources and assessing
performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the
full Board of the Company.
The Group is managed through its operating businesses: the
provision of home release plans to the equity release market, loan,
lease and professions financing and financial services
intermediary. A subsidiary is in the process of making a banking
licence application. A description of the activities of each
business is given in the Strategic report. The COLG segment
includes the Group's central functions.
Pre-tax profit and loss
For the year ended 31 March 2020
Quasi-equity
Operating Finance intra group Profit/(loss)
Revenue profit/(loss) expense payments before tax
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------- ------------------- --------- -------------- --------- ------------ -------------
COLG Intra-Group 1,151 1,604 (32) - 1,572
Other - (3,778) (179) - (3,957)
---------------------- ------------------ --------- -------------- --------- ------------ -------------
1,151 (2,174) (211) - (2,385)
Home reversion plans 3,643 2,253 (3,932) (923) (2,602)
Loan, lease and professions financing
Asset based finance, commercial
and professional loans 2,035 (641) (662) (33) (1,336)
Property bridging finance 631 282 (29) (195) 58
Other - (8) - - (8)
Banking licence application - (3,351) - - (3,351)
Financial services intermediary 746 (36) - - (36)
Intra-Group (1,151) (1,151) - 1,151 -
------------------------------------------ --------- -------------- --------- ------------ -------------
7,055 (4,826) (4,834) - (9,660)
---------------------- ------------------ --------- -------------- --------- ------------ -------------
The quasi-equity intra group payments during the year comprise
interest payable to COLG.
Pre-tax profit and loss
For the year ended 31 March 2019
Share of Quasi-equity
Operating profits of Finance intra group Profit/(loss)
Revenue profit/(loss) associates expense payments before tax
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------- -------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------- ------------ -------------
COLG Intra-Group 1,142 1,342 - (114) - 1,228
Acquisition and
banking licence
application - (147) - - - (147)
Other - (1,468) - (68) - (1,536)
-------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------- ------------ -------------
1,142 (273) - (182) - (455)
Home reversion plans 4,556 3,241 - (3,995) (1,031) (1,785)
Loan, lease and professions
financing
Asset based finance,
commercial and professional
loans 2,428 1,089 - (818) - 271
Property bridging finance 293 122 - (1) (111) 10
Other 9 9 6 (3) - 12
Banking licence application - (1,591) - - - (1,591)
Financial services
intermediary 224 55 - - - 55
Other - (6) - - - (6)
Intra-Group (1,142) (1,142) - - 1,142 -
------------------------------ -------- ------------- ---------- -------- ------------ ---------------
7,510 1,504 6 (4,999) - (3,489)
------------- --------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------- ------------ ---------------
The Profit from operations in the Consolidated income statement
of GBP1,510,000 is the sum of GBP1,504,000 and GBP6,000 as shown
above.
The quasi-equity intra group payments during the year comprise
interest payable to COLG.
Consolidated Net Assets
For the year ended 31 March 2020
Total
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------ -------------------------------------- ------- --------
COLG Home reversion plans 13,449
Loan, lease and professions financing 5,575
Financial services intermediary 1,130
Banking licence application 5,552
-------
25,706
Other net assets 5,577
--------------------------------------------------- ------- --------
Net assets per entity balance sheet 31,283
Other net liabilities of subsidiary companies (6,217)
---------------------------------------------------- ------- --------
Consolidated Net Assets 25,066
---------------------------------------------------- ------- --------
Consolidated Net Assets
For the year ended 31 March 2019
Total
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------ -------------------------------------- ------- ----------
COLG Other financial assets 138
Home reversion plans 17,873
Loan, lease and professions financing 6,394
Financial services intermediary 1,884
Banking licence application 2,007
Other 150
-------
28,308
Other net assets 9,029
--------------------------------------------------- ------- ----------
Net assets per entity balance sheet 37,475
Other net liabilities of subsidiary companies (3,301)
---------------------------------------------------- ------- ----------
Consolidated Net Assets 34,174
---------------------------------------------------- ------- ----------
The Board reviews the assets and liabilities of the Group on a
net basis.
5 Administrative expenses
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Staff
Payroll 5,443 3,351
Other staff costs 43 81
Establishment costs
Property costs 648 572
Other, including IT costs 959 513
Auditor's remuneration (see below) 301 164
Legal fees 192 243
Consultancy fees 659 532
Other professional fees 750 381
Provisions for bad and doubtful debts under IFRS
9 1,571 282
Provision for goodwill impairment 1,555 78
Depreciation and amortisation 53 23
Reduction in deferred consideration (425) -
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total administrative expenses 11,749 6,220
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Expenses relating to:
Banking licence application project 3,351 1,643
Acquisition of Acorn to Oaks - 95
Provisions for bad and doubtful debts 1,571 282
Other administrative expenses 6,827 4,200
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
11,749 6,220
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
Auditor's remuneration GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the
audit of the parent
company's annual financial statements 86 44
Fees payable to the Company's auditors for other
services:
The audit of subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 187 95
Audit related assurance services 4 3
Tax services 24 22
----------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total fees 301 164
----------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
6 Related party transactions and directors' remuneration
Directors' emoluments are disclosed in the Directors'
Remuneration report. The aggregate emoluments of the directors for
the year were GBP557,500 (2019: GBP461,732). In addition, aggregate
social security costs were GBP66,393 (2019: GBP53,111). In the
current year, all costs were borne by the Company while, in the
prior year, GBP360,000 of the aggregate emoluments and GBP39,597 of
the aggregate social security costs were borne by the Company and
GBP101,732 and GBP13,514 respectively by a subsidiary. There are no
other persons having the authority and responsibility for planning,
directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or
indirectly. Accordingly, the aggregate amounts payable to directors
equate to the aggregate compensation to key management
personnel.
A summary of the total remuneration for directors is given
below:
Executive directors
All taxable
Salary Bonus benefits Total
For the year ended 31 GBP GBP GBP GBP
March 2020
------------------------ ------- ------------ ------------------ -------
Michael Goldstein 212,917 145,000 - 357,917
Paul Milner 100,000 - - 100,000
------------------------ ------- ------------ ------------------ -------
For the year ended 31 GBP GBP GBP
March 2019
------------------------ ------- ------------ ------------------ -------
Michael Goldstein 175,000 - - 175,000
Paul Milner 100,000 - - 100,000
Chris Rumsey (a) 101,732 - - 101,732
------------------------ ------- ------------ ------------------ -------
(a) Remuneration for the period to the date of his resignation
from the board of the Company on 13 September 2018. Mr Rumsey was
the managing director of the Milton Homes Group which met his
remuneration costs until his retirement in May 2019.
Non-executive directors
Year ended Year ended
31 March 2020 31 March 2019
GBP GBP
---------------------- -------------- --------------
Colin Wagman (a) 35,833 30,000
Andrew Crossley (b) 31,875 27,500
Lorraine Young 31,875 27,500
---------------------- -------------- --------------
(a) Chairman
(b) During the year to 31 March 2019, the remuneration for A
Crossley was paid to Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Group related parties
The transactions of Group companies with related parties
included:
Transactions of the Company
The Company has Relationship Agreements with each of its two
largest shareholders, DV4 Limited, and Max Barney Investments
Limited and Harvey Bard, in respect of themselves and certain other
people who are considered to comprise a concert party. Under the
terms of the Relationship Agreements, each has undertaken that,
subject to certain exceptions, it will conduct all business with
the Company on arm's length terms and on a normal commercial
basis.
P G Milner is a director of Max Barney Investments Limited.
The Company recharges the costs of shared premises to its
subsidiaries, Credit Asset Management Limited, Milton Homes
Limited, Property & Funding Solutions Ltd and Recognise
Financial Services Limited.
7 Tax expense
31 March
2020 31 March 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
UK corporation tax
Current year charge 6 13
Prior year charge - 4
Deferred tax
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary
differences 64 60
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
Total tax expense 70 77
----------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
Factors affecting the tax expense for the year
The tax expense for the year differs from the theoretical amount
that would arise using the standard rate of corporation tax in the
UK, which is 19% (2019: 19%). The differences are explained
below.
31 March
2020 31 March 2019
Tax reconciliation GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
Loss before tax (9,660) (3,489)
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
At standard rate of corporation tax in the UK: (1,835) (663)
Effects of
Items not deductible for tax purposes 447 367
Profit on revaluation of assets offset by brought
forward losses (216) (332)
Other tax adjustments 75 7
Movement on unrecorded deferred tax asset 1,599 694
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
70 73
-------------------------------------------------- -------- -------------
8 Investment properties
31 March 2020 31 March 2019
At valuation GBP'000 GBP'000
At 1 April 41,040 44,926
Additions 12 12
Disposals (3,581) (5,642)
Revaluations 1,138 1,744
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
At end of period 38,609 41,040
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Investment properties 33,505 35,397
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Investment properties held for sale
(a) 5,104 5,643
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
38,609 41,040
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Numbers of properties
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
At 1 April 271 302
Disposals (23) (31)
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
248 271
-------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
(a) on vacant possession having been obtained
In accordance with the mandatory requirement introduced by RICS
on 17 March 2020, the external valuer has included a material
uncertainty clause in his valuation as at 31 March 2020. The
external valuer stated that less certainty and a higher degree of
caution should be attached to the valuation than would normally be
the case.
9 Financial assets - equity release plans
31 March 2020 31 March 2019
At valuation GBP'000 GBP'000
At 1 April 30,485 30,213
Additions 30 71
Equity transfer 1,367 1,497
On ending of plans (1,982) (1,834)
Revaluations 443 538
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
At end of period 30,343 30,485
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Financial assets - equity release plans 27,987 28,459
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Financial assets - equity release plans
held for sale (a) 2,356 2,026
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
30,343 30,485
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Numbers of properties
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
At 1 April 239 250
Additions - 1
Disposals (14) (12)
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
225 239
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
(a) on vacant possession having been obtained
In accordance with the mandatory requirement introduced by RICS
on 17 March 2020, the external valuer has included a material
uncertainty clause in his valuation as at 31 March 2020. The
external valuer stated that less certainty and a higher degree of
caution should be attached to the valuation than would normally be
the case.
10 Intangible assets
Software
licence
Goodwill & development Total
Group GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
Cost
As at 31 March 2018 2,180 - 2,180
Additions in year 1,378 - 1,378
As at 31 March 2019 3,558 - 3,558
Additions in year 57 545 602
As at 31 March 2020 3,615 545 4,160
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
As at 31 March 2018 - - -
Charge in year 78 - 78
As at 31 March 2019 78 - 78
Charge in year 1,555 1 1,556
As at 31 March 2020 1,633 1 1,634
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
Carrying amount
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
As at 31 March 2020 1,982 544 2,526
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
As at 31 March 2019 3,480 - 3,480
------------------------------------------ -------- -------------- -------
Milton Homes - home reversion plans
The Company has carried out an assessment as to whether there
has been a further impairment in the value of the goodwill relating
to Milton Homes which had a carrying amount of GBP2,102,000 at 31
March 2019. The assessment was made based on value in use
calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of
future cash flows and the determination of a discount rate in order
to calculate the present value of the cash flows.
As an equity release provider, Milton Homes holds beneficial
interests in UK residential properties, which are categorised as
either investment properties or financial instruments, depending on
the home reversion product. Occupiers continue to live in their
home until they die or move to a care facility. Milton Homes has a
leveraged exposure to UK House Price Inflation ("HPI") with a
spread of realisations over many years. When a property is vacated,
Milton Homes sells it and distributes the sale proceeds, including
any that may be due to the customer or their estate. Milton Homes,
which held interests in 473 properties at 31 March 2020 will
continue to sell its properties as reversions occur, producing cash
flow for re-investment by the Group.
Milton Homes has prepared long term cash forecasts for the 15
years up to 31 March 2035 for the sale of its existing portfolio of
properties with property reversions based on actuarial life tables
and assuming various HPI rates. These two factors, both of which
are outwith the influence of Milton Homes, are the key determinants
of future cash flows, with cash generated reducing progressively
over time under all scenarios as the portfolio becomes smaller and
the number of reversions falls.
The base case assumes an HPI of 3% per annum over the 15-year
period. Sensitivity calculations have been done with assumed HPI
rates varying from nil to 6% per annum over the fifteen-year
period. The likely impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic on
future HPI rates over the medium and long term is uncertain.
Recognising that Milton Homes is an asset-based group holding UK
residential property, the future cash flows have been discounted at
6% (the Company's present pre-tax cost of capital) to determine the
value in use of the net amount invested in Milton Homes. The net
present value of the discounted future cash flows at each year end
compared with the net assets of Milton Homes at that date falls
progressively to zero over a period varying from 4 years where the
HPI is 1% per annum to 7 years for the base case. The rate of
reduction increases materially in the latter part of each
period.
As the property portfolio is progressively realised, there will
be a corresponding reduction in the goodwill associated with Milton
Homes. A provision for impairment of GBP981,000 (2019: GBP78,000)
has been made to reduce the carrying amount of the goodwill to
GBP1,121,000, approximately 50% of its original amount: the factors
affecting the provision include the uncertainty of the impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on HPI rates in the medium and long-term.
Acorn to Oaks - financial services intermediary
An assessment of the goodwill associated with Acorn to Oaks
Financial Services Limited, which was acquired on 7 January 2019,
has been made in conjunction with a reassessment of the deferred
consideration payable under earn out provisions.
Following a reassessment of the fair values of the assets and
liabilities of Acorn to Oaks Financial Services Limited as at 7
January 2019, the date of acquisition, the fair values of Trade and
other receivables at that date have been reduced by GBP57,000,
resulting in a corresponding increase in the goodwill arising on
acquisition to GBP1,435,000.
The Company has carried out an assessment as to whether there
has been an impairment in the value of the goodwill, based on value
in use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation
of future cash flows and the determination of a discount rate in
order to calculate the present value of the cash flows.
Acorn to Oaks has prepared cash forecasts for the 5 years up to
31 March 2025 based on profit forecasts which assume the
profitability of the business increases in the first two years and
remains stable thereafter, followed by the sale of the business at
that date. Sensitivity calculations have been done for various
levels of profitability ranging from GBP175,000 to GBP350,000 per
annum and sales proceeds between GBP600,000 and GBP1,200,000.
Having regard to variations in medium-term growth forecasts for the
UK SME market and the possible impact of the current COVID-19
pandemic, it has been concluded the long-run profits will be in the
range of GBP220,000 to GBP270,000 per annum with a capital value at
31 March 2025 between GBP735,000 and GBP905,000.
The future cash flows have been discounted at 15% per annum to
determine the value in use of the net amount invested in Acorn to
Oaks. The excess over the net assets of Acorn to Oaks at 31 March
2020 is a measure of the current value of the goodwill at that date
A pre-tax discount rate of 15% has been used as the value of this
financial services intermediary depends principally on the level of
future revenues which in turn depends on its ability to retain and
motivate key staff. Applying this to the estimated long-range
profits of GBP220,000 and GBP270,000 and capital value at 31 March
2025, produces a figure for the current value of the goodwill that
is between 48% and 34% less than cost. Accordingly, a provision for
impairment of GBP574,000, being 40% of cost, has been made.
Deferred consideration under earn-out provisions is payable on
the basis of the profits of Acorn to Oaks over the three years to
31 March 2022. Following a re-assessment of the forecast profits
over the period, the estimate of the gross amount of the deferred
consideration has been reduced to GBP100,000 (2019: GBP592,000).
The results for the year to 31 March 2020 were affected in part by
the fact that several commercial finance brokerage division
transactions did not proceed as planned due to COVID-19, which is
also expected to impact severely the company's planned growth over
the medium term. The rate of growth over the medium term was
anticipated to be much more rapid only twelve months ago when the
deferred consideration payable was first estimated Commercial
finance brokerage activity ceased in March and it is unclear as to
when this will return to normal levels in the context of the
expected downturn in the UK economy.
The reassessed deferred consideration has been recorded at its
amortised cost of GBP86,000, which has been calculated using an
effective interest rate of 6%. The reduction in the deferred
consideration of GBP425,000 has been credited to the consolidated
income statement.
11 Leases
Right-of-use assets
Group
-----------------
31 March 31 March
2020 2019
Property lease GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------ --------- ----- ----------- ---------
At 1 April - -
Additions 665 -
Amortisation (15) -
At 31 March 650 -
------------------------------------------------ ----------- ---------
On 11 March 2020, the Company leased office premises under a
lease expiring on 24 July 2022, with a fixed periodic rent over the
term. In accordance with IFRS 16, this lease has been accounted for
by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The
lease liability has been measured at the present value of the
contractual payments due over the period of the lease, using a
discount rate of 6%.
All other premises leased by Group companies during the year
were occupied under leases that were determinable on giving notice
of no more than four months or were categorised as low value
leases. The Group opted to recognise the lease expense on a
straight- line basis as permitted by IFRS 16.
The impact of adopting IFRS 16 as at 1 April 2019 is shown in
note 1.
Lease liabilities
Group
---------------------
31 March 2020 31 March 2019
Property lease GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------ --------- ---- --------------- -------------
At 1 April - -
Additions 734 -
Interest expense 2 -
Lease payments (12) -
----------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------
At 31 March 724 -
----------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------
Amount due within one year 298 -
----------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------
Amount due after one year 426 -
----------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------
12 Deferred tax liability
Group
-----------------------
31 March
Deferred tax liability 31 March 2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------
At 1 April 744 684
Tax expense 65 60
------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------
At 31 March 809 744
------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------
The deferred tax liability comprises:
Gains arising from the revaluation of investment
properties 1,549 1,416
Losses (740) (672)
------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------
809 744
------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------
13 Called-up share capital
31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March
2020 2019 2020 2019
Allotted, called up and fully paid Number Number GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -------- --------
Ordinary shares of GBP0.02 39,960,551 39,407,263 800 788
Deferred shares of GBP0.001 3,648,415,419 3,648,415,419 3,648 3,648
----------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -------- --------
4,448 4,436
----------------------------------- ------------- ------------- -------- --------
The Company did not hold any ordinary shares in treasury at 31
March 2020 (2019: nil). 21,349 ordinary shares of GBP0.02 were held
by the Employee Benefit Trust ("EBT") at 31 March 2020 (2019:
21,349). The Company did not transfer any shares into or out of the
EBT during the year (2019: nil). The fair value of shares held by
the EBT at the balance sheet date amounted to GBP24,000 (2019:
GBP29,000): these are deducted from equity.
Holders of the Deferred shares have no right to attend, speak or
vote at a general meeting of the Company or to receive any dividend
or other distribution and have only very limited rights on a return
of capital. They are effectively valueless and
non-transferrable.
On 12 April 2019, the Company raised GBP500,000 through the
issue of 400,000 ordinary shares at GBP1.25 each for cash. This has
been used to support the development of the Group's lending
business, including the acquisition of a UK banking licence.
On 13 November 2019, the Company issued 153,288 ordinary shares
at GBP1.35 each in satisfaction of an undertaking in 2017 in
relation to the acquisition of the minority interest in Credit
Asset Management Limited.
No costs (2019: GBP178,000) were incurred in relation to the
issue of shares in the year. The costs incurred in the prior year
were offset against the Company's share premium.
Ordinary
Deferred of GBP0.02 Deferred Ordinary
Shares in issue Number Number GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------- ------------- ----------- -------- --------
As at 31 March 2018 3,648,425,419 29,205,195 3,648 585
Issued as part consideration
on 7 January 2019 - 82,068 - 1
Issued for cash on
28 March 2019 - 10,120,000 - 202
As at 31 March 2019 3,648,425,419 39,407,263 3,648 788
Issued for cash on
12 April 2019 - 400,000 - 8
Issued on 13 November
2019 - 153,288 - 4
As at 31 March 2020 3,648,415,419 39,960,551 3,648 800
----------------------------- ------------- ----------- -------- --------
14 Financial instruments - price risk
The Group is subject to price risk on both its investment
properties and its financial assets - equity release plans. The
valuation of each of these is a Level 3 valuation in the fair value
hierarchy ie the valuation techniques use inputs that have a
significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on
observable market data.
The bases of assessing the fair values of the investment
properties and financial assets - equity release plans are set out
in note 3. The sensitivity analysis to changes in unobservable
inputs for both investment properties and financial assets - equity
release plans is:
-- increases in estimated investment terms and rates would
result in a lower fair value; and
-- decreases in estimated investment terms and rates would result in a higher fair value.
Due to the aggregated nature of the investment property and
financial asset portfolio it is not possible to accurately quantify
sensitivity of an individual input.
Following a re-assessment of the fair values of the items
included in Other investments, full provision has been made against
the cost in view of uncertainty on both the timing and amount of
any realisations. The provision for impairment of the legal case
investments has been charged to Other comprehensive income.
Due to their short maturity profiles, management is of the
opinion that there is no material difference between the fair value
and carrying value of trade and other receivables, cash and cash
equivalents, and trade and other payables.
The directors therefore consider that the carrying value of
financial instruments equates to fair value.
The following table presents the Group's assets that are
measured at fair value at 31 March 2020:
Total
Level 3 valuation GBP'000
---------------------------------------- --------
Investment properties 38,609
Financial assets - equity release plans 30,343
68,952
---------------------------------------- --------
The following table presents the Group's assets that are
measured at fair value at 31 March 2019:
Total
Level 3 valuation GBP'000
---------------------------------------- --------
Investment properties 41,040
Financial assets - equity release plans 30,485
Other investments 138
---------------------------------------- --------
71,663
---------------------------------------- --------
No Level 1 or Level 2 assets were held at either 31 March 2020
or 31 March 2019.
There were no transfers of assets between categories during the
year (2019: none). An asset is transferred when, due to changes in
circumstances, it falls into another category within the fair value
hierarchy.
The movement on level 3 assets is as follows:
31 March 2020 31 March 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------- ------------- -------------
Balance at 1 April 71,663 75,277
Additions 42 83
Equity transfer 1,367 1,497
Revaluations 1,443 2,282
Disposals (5,563) (7,476)
-------------------- ------------- -------------
Balance at 31 March 68,952 71,663
-------------------- ------------- -------------
15 Risk statement
The principal and emerging risks of the Group are reviewed and
assessed by the Board at least twice each year. A summary of the
key risks is set out below together with their mitigation
strategies.
COVID-19
COVID-19 emerged as a global pandemic towards the end of the
first quarter of 2020. As governments, including in the UK, took
action to contain its spread by imposing lockdowns and other
restrictions, there was an immediate adverse impact on economic
activity and on many businesses. The actions taken by the Company
to mitigate the effect on the Group will be set out in the Annual
Report.
The potential emerging risks arising from COVID 19 on the
Group's businesses include the following:
-- lower property values that impact the realisation value of properties held by Milton Homes;
-- increased level of defaults on loans and leases as a result
of lower economic activity in the UK affecting the viability of UK
SME businesses; and
-- reduced demand for loans from SMEs which may make Recognise's
growth plans more challenging.
There is a risk that a second wave of the pandemic in the future
could depress economic activity in the UK further and hence
increase the potential risks to the Group's businesses.
Credit risk
Credit risk particularly arises in CAML and PFS. This is
mitigated in different ways. For the leasing business the exposure
is reduced by ownership of the asset which can usually be resold or
re-leased. In the case of commercial and professional loans,
personal guarantees are obtained wherever possible and, in any
event, the professional reputation of the partners of the firm is
at stake. For bridging and development finance, funding is secured
over the property and supplemented by debentures and personal
guarantees. In all cases there is a well-defined process for
approval including credit committees with specific delegated
powers.
Weak property market
The Group is adversely affected by a weak property market
through Milton Homes and through its lending businesses. Factors
that mitigate the risks within the lending businesses of CAML and
PFS are the level of loan to value, covenants given and, where
appropriate, recourse to other forms of credit protection. Milton
Homes is impacted by movements in the residential property market
which delay sales or reduce sale values. PFS is affected by
movements in both commercial and residential markets. CAML is
impacted by the overall consequences of a weak property market on
the economy and the resultant effects on the business performance
of its customers.
Interest rate risk
Where lending is longer term as in professional lending or
leasing then borrowing rates are fixed at the start to avoid
interest rate exposure. Group borrowing is all at fixed rates.
Legal and regulatory risk
Legal and regulatory risk relates primarily to the activities of
Acorn to Oaks and Recognise.
Acorn to Oaks is an independently regulated whole of market firm
and is authorised by the FCA to provide regulated products and
services as advisor and broker, and has client money permissions in
relation to its insurance distribution activities. Acorn to Oaks,
established in 2008, has well-defined processes in relation to
ensuring it complies with its regulatory obligations. Given its
relatively small size within the Group, its maturity and strong
management, COLG views the legal and regulatory risks arising to
the Group as low.
A regulatory risk arises in relation to the application made by
Recognise for a UK banking licence as the regulatory permissions
and their associated timings are uncertain and, potentially, may
result in increased costs and delays in implementation of the
Group's strategy.
The risk of other legal and regulatory non-compliance (including
non-compliance with the AIM rules) is mitigated by the expertise
within the Board and the use of external advisers whose appointment
and terms of reference are, as appropriate, agreed after
consultation with the Board.
CAML, which lends only to businesses, is regulated for those
businesses that fall within the Consumer Credit Act and has full
permission to operate under the FCA consumer credit regulations.
The risk of non-compliance by CAML is considered low as these
regulated activities constitute only a very small part of its
overall revenue. PFS is not FCA regulated and undertakes only
non-regulated lending.
Four subsidiaries of Milton Homes are FCA regulated.
Cash flow
The Board assesses its future capital and liquidity requirements
regularly and, as part of its overall group strategy, has developed
plans to access new funding as required. The businesses have annual
budgets that include budgeted cash forecasts and funding
requirements. There are some mitigations which could be invoked to
reduce working capital requirements including cost cutting and
managing the growth of the businesses.
Competition
There is a risk that the Group may become subject to increased
competition in sourcing and making investments in the event that
liquidity comes back into the SME market from the high street banks
and other investors. This could lead to the businesses finding it
difficult to invest at the planned yields. This risk is mitigated
by specialist expertise and by increased sales and marketing
activity. In the case of the loans and leasing business the speed
of credit decisions and the quality of operations is a key
differentiator.
Brexit and political uncertainty
The Board considers that the withdrawal of the United Kingdom
from the European Union is a key risk given the potential for
unfavourable terms, the uncertainty around market conditions that
may result, and the political uncertainty arising. An unfavourable
exit may impact the UK's post COVID-19 recovery. To date these
risks have not materially impacted the business model or conditions
faced by the Group. The management of COLG and the Board will keep
this risk under review and monitor events and the impact
surrounding Brexit.
Cyber risk
The Board has considered risks arising from cyber-crime and IT
resilience and considers the current operating model of the Group
mitigates the risk of business disruption. These risks will be kept
under review in the light of the Group's strategic goals.
People/succession
There is a risk that key management leave the business which may
compromise the business. To mitigate this risk, management is
incentivised with equity and bonuses comparable with the
market.
16 Post balance sheet events
(a) At a general meeting on 27 April 2020, shareholders approved
the buy back and cancellation of the Deferred shares of the Company
in accordance with the Articles of Association, whereby all the
Deferred shares could be purchased by the Company for a
consideration of not more than GBP1.00 and subsequently cancelled.
Under the Companies Act a share buy-back by a public company (such
as the Company) can only be financed through distributable reserves
or the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purpose of
financing a share buy-back. As the Company currently has no
distributable reserves, the purchase of the Deferred shares for
GBP1.00 was financed from the issue of 500 new ordinary shares
which were allotted to the trustees of the Employee Benefit Trust
at a price of 114.4p each on 16 April 2020. Following the
cancellation of the Deferred shares on 30 April 2020, a transfer of
GBP3,648,415 was made from share capital to a capital reserve.
(b) On 21 July 2020, Recognise received its TCR letter from the
PRA. The receipt of this letter, which sets out the PRA's capital
and liquidity requirements for Recognise, is an important milestone
in its application for a UK banking licence.
(c) In accordance with their terms of issue, the receipt of the
TCR letter on 21 July 2020 resulted in the mandatory conversion of
the GBP2,050,000 6% Convertible Unsecured Loan Notes 2021 ('Loan
Notes') into ordinary shares of the Company. The Loan Notes were
converted into shares at a ratio of one new ordinary share for
every GBP1.43 of outstanding principal of Loan Notes, with
1,433,565 shares being issued to the Loan Note
Holders. Interest accrued on the Loan Notes up to 21 July.
(d) Following the receipt of the TCR letter on 21 July 2020, the
executives who hold 28% of the equity in Recognise may exercise
their put option on or before 1 September under the terms of the
Recognise Shareholders' Agreement.
The maximum amount payable by the Company to acquire the equity
interest is GBP5,600,000: the consideration will be satisfied by
the issue of the Company's ordinary shares. Under the terms of the
Amended and Restated Shareholders' Agreement dated 21 November
2019, the put option may be exercised by the executives within 30
business days of Recognise receiving TCR confirmation and the
Company must purchase their shares within 20 business days of
receiving notice of exercise of the put option, provided agreed
lock-in agreements with the executives are in place. The required
TCR letter was received from the PRA on 21 July 2020 and
accordingly it is anticipated the Company will acquire the
remaining equity interest in Recognise no later than 30 September
2020. Under the Shareholders' Agreement, if any executive were to
leave Recognise as a 'bad leaver' within 15 months of being
allotted shares in the Company, a proportion of his shares would be
transferred to the Company or another nominated person for GBP1:
the proportion reduces from 100% to nil over the 15 month
period.
Annual General Meeting
The 2020 annual general meeting will be held at 3.30 pm on 30
September 2020 at the office of the Company at The Royal Exchange,
First Floor, 1 Royal Exchange Steps, London EC3V 3DG. The notice of
meeting will be included in the Annual Report which will be posted
to shareholders in early September 2020.
In light of the UK Government's social distancing guidelines
associated with the COVID-19 pandemic restricting public
gatherings, physical attendance at the Company's AGM will not be
permitted. The AGM will be held with a quorum of members only
present at the physical location, supplemented by way of a
videoconference allowing shareholders to dial into the AGM at which
time they can submit questions to the Board. Shareholders wishing
to access the videoconferencing facility or submit questions to the
Board ahead of the meeting are asked to contact the Company
Secretary ( Ben.Harber@shma.co.uk ). Please note that it will not
be possible to vote on the matters to be considered at the AGM
through the videoconferencing facility. Shareholders are encouraged
to appoint the Chair as their proxy with their voting
instructions.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
FR KKOBDDBKBFFD
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