Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of August 2017

 

 

LG Display Co., Ltd.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

 

 

LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07336, Republic of Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒         Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ☐        No  ☒

 

 

 


Table of Contents

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT

(From January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017)

THIS IS A TRANSLATION OF THE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED AND CERTAIN NUMBERS WERE ROUNDED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS. REFERENCES TO “Q1”, “Q2”, “Q3” AND “Q4” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30 AND DECEMBER 31, RESPECTIVELY, OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR. REFERENCES TO “H1” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH KOREAN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, OR K-IFRS, WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. K-IFRS ALSO DIFFERS IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AS ISSUED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES IN THIS DOCUMENT.

Contents

 

1.

 

Company

     4  
  A.   

Name and contact information

     4  
  B.   

Domestic credit rating

     4  
  C.   

Capitalization

     5  
  D.   

Voting rights

     6  
  E.   

Dividends

     6  

2.

 

Business

     7  
  A.   

Business overview

     7  
  B.   

Industry

     7  
  C.   

New businesses

     9  

3.

 

Major Products and Raw Materials

     9  
  A.   

Major products

     9  
  B.   

Average selling price trend of major products

     9  
  C.   

Major raw materials

     9  

4.

 

Production and Equipment

     10  
  A.   

Production capacity and output

     10  
  B.   

Production performance and utilization ratio

     10  
  C.   

Investment plan

     11  

5.

 

Sales

     11  
  A.   

Sales performance

     11  
  B.   

Sales route and sales method

     11  

6.

 

Market Risks and Risk Management

     12  
  A.   

Market risks

     12  
  B.   

Risk management

     12  

7.

 

Derivative Contracts

     13  
  A.   

Currency risks

     13  
  B.   

Interest rate risks

     13  

 

2


Table of Contents

8.

  Major Contracts    13

9.

  Research & Development    14
 

A.

   Summary of R&D-related expenditures    14
 

B.

   R&D achievements    14

10.

  Intellectual Property    17

11.

  Environmental and Safety Matters    18

12.

  Financial Information    20
 

A.

   Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)    20
 

B.

   Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)    20
 

C.

   Consolidated subsidiaries    21
 

D.

   Status of equity investment    22

13.

  Audit Information    23
 

A.

   Audit service    23
 

B.

   Non-audit service    23

14.

  Board of Directors    23
 

A.

   Members of the board of directors    23
 

B.

   Committees of the board of directors    24
 

C.

   Independence of directors    24

15.

  Information Regarding Shares    25
 

A.

   Total number of shares    25
 

B.

   Shareholder list    25

16.

  Directors and Employees    25
 

A.

   Directors    25
 

B.

   Employees    26

Attachment: 1. Financial Statements in accordance with K-IFRS

 

3


Table of Contents
1. Company

 

  A. Name and contact information

The name of our company is “EL-GI DISPLAY CHUSIK HOESA,” which shall be “LG Display Co., Ltd.” in English.

Our principal executive office is located at LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07336, Republic of Korea, and our telephone number is +82-2-3777-1010. Our website address is http://www.lgdisplay.com .

 

  B. Domestic credit rating

 

  (1) Corporate bonds

 

Subject instrument

  

Month of rating

   Credit rating (1)   

Rating agency (Rating range)

Corporate bonds

   April 2015    AA    NICE Information Service Co., Ltd. (AAA ~ D)
   June 2016      
   September 2016      
   May 2017      
   April 2015    AA    Korea Investors Service, Inc. (AAA ~ D)
   April 2016      
   May 2017      
   May 2015    AA    Korea Ratings Corporation (AAA ~ D)
   April 2016      
   September 2016      
   May 2017      

 

(1) Domestic corporate bond credit ratings are generally defined to indicate the following:

 

Subject instrument

  

Credit rating

  

Definition

Corporate bonds

   AAA    Strongest capacity for timely repayment.
   AA+/AA/AA-    Very strong capacity for timely repayment. This capacity may, nevertheless, be slightly inferior than is the case for the highest rating category
   A+/A/A-    Strong capacity for timely repayment. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher rating categories.
   BBB+/BBB/BBB-    Capacity for timely repayment is adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.
   BB+/BB/BB-    Capacity for timely repayment is currently adequate, but that there are some speculative characteristics that make the repayment uncertain over time.
   B+/B/B-    Lack of adequate capacity for repayment and speculative characteristics. Interest payment in time of unfavorable economic conditions is uncertain.
   CCC    Lack of capacity for even current repayment and high risk of default.
   CC    Greater uncertainties than higher ratings.
   C    High credit risk and lack of capacity for timely repayment.
   D    Insolvency.

 

4


Table of Contents
  (2) Commercial paper

 

Subject instrument

  

Month of rating

   Credit rating (1)   

Rating agency (Rating range)

Commercial paper

   October 2015    A1    Korea Investors Service, Inc. (A1 ~ D)
   October 2015    A1    NICE Information Service Co., Ltd. (A1 ~ D)
   June 2016    A1    Korea Ratings Corporation (A1 ~ D)
   June 2016    A1    NICE Information Service Co., Ltd. (A1 ~ D)
   September 2016    A1    NICE Information Service Co., Ltd. (A1 ~ D)
   September 2016    A1    Korea Ratings Corporation (A1 ~ D)
   May 2017    A1    Korea Investors Service, Inc. (A1 ~ D)
   May 2017    A1    Korea Ratings Corporation (A1 ~ D)

 

(2) Domestic commercial paper credit ratings are generally defined to indicate the following:

 

Subject instrument

  

Credit rating

  

Definition

Commercial paper

   A1    Timely repayment capability is at the highest level with extremely low investment risk and is stable such that it will not be influenced by any reasonably foreseeable changes in external factors.
   A2    Strong capacity for timely repayment with very low investment risk. This capacity may, nevertheless, be slightly inferior than is the case for the highest rating category.
   A3    Capacity for timely repayment is adequate with low investment risk. This capacity may, nevertheless, be somewhat influenced by sudden changes in external factors.
   B    Capacity for timely repayment is acknowledged, but there are some speculative characteristics.
   C    Capacity for timely repayment is questionable.
   D    Insolvency.

LOGO ‘+’ or ‘-’ modifier can be attached to ratings A2 through B to differentiate ratings within broader rating categories.

 

  C. Capitalization

 

  (1) Change in capital stock (as of June 30, 2017)

There were no changes to our issued capital stock during the semi-annual reporting period ended June 30, 2017.

 

5


Table of Contents
  (2) Convertible bonds

Not applicable.

 

  D. Voting rights (as of June 30, 2017)

 

         (Unit: share)  

Description

       Number of shares  

A. Total number of shares issued (1) :

   Common shares (1)     357,815,700  
    

 

 

 
   Preferred shares     —    
    

 

 

 

B. Shares without voting rights:

   Common shares     —    
   Preferred shares     —    

C. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to our articles of incorporation:

   Common shares     —    
   Preferred shares     —    

D. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to regulations:

   Common shares     —    
   Preferred shares     —    

E. Shares with restored voting rights:

   Common shares     —    
   Preferred shares     —    
    

 

 

 

Total number of issued shares with voting rights (=A – B – C – D + E):

   Common shares     357,815,700  
    

 

 

 
   Preferred shares     —    
    

 

 

 

 

(3) Authorized: 500,000,000 shares

 

  E. Dividends

Dividends for the three most recent fiscal years

 

Description (unit)

          2017 H1      2016     2015  

Par value (Won)

        5,000        5,000       5,000  

Profit for the period (million Won) (1)

        1,323,790        906,713       966,553  

Earnings per share (Won) (2)

        3,700        2,534       2,701  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash dividend amount for the period (million Won)

        —          178,908       178,908  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stock dividend amount for the period (million Won)

        —          —         —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividend payout ratio (%) (3)

        —          19.73     18.51

Cash dividend yield (%) (4)

     Common shares        —          1.58     1.97
     Preferred shares        —          —         —    

Stock dividend yield (%)

     Common shares        —          —         —    
     Preferred shares        —          —         —    

Cash dividend per share (Won)

     Common shares        —          500       500  
     Preferred shares        —          —         —    

Stock dividend per share (share)

     Common shares        —          —         —    
     Preferred shares        —          —         —    

 

(4) Based on profit for the period attributable to the owners of the controlling company.
(5) Earnings per share is based on par value of W 5,000 per share and is calculated by dividing net income by weighted average number of common shares.
(6) Cash dividend payout ratio is the percentage that is derived by dividing total cash dividend by profit for the period attributable to the owners of the controlling company.
(7) Cash dividend yield is the percentage that is derived by dividing cash dividend by the arithmetic average of the daily closing prices of our common shares during the one-week period ending two trading days prior to the closing of the register of shareholders for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to receive annual dividends.

 

6


Table of Contents
2. Business

 

  A. Business overview

We were incorporated in February 1985 under the laws of the Republic of Korea. LG Electronics and LG Semicon transferred their respective LCD business to us in 1998, and since then, our business has been focused on the research, development, manufacture and sale of display panels, applying technologies such as TFT-LCD and OLED.

As of June 30, 2017, in order to support our business activities, we operated TFT-LCD and OLED production and research facilities in Paju and Gumi in Korea, and we have also established subsidiaries in the Americas, Europe and Asia.

As of June 30, 2017, our business consisted of the manufacture and sale of display and display related products utilizing TFT-LCD, OLED and other technologies under a single reporting business segment.

2017 H1 consolidated operating results highlights

 

     (Unit: In billions of Won)  

2017 H1

   Display business  

Sales Revenue

     13,691  

Gross Profit

     3,233  

Operating Profit

     1,831  

 

  B. Industry

 

  (1) Industry characteristics and growth potential

 

    The entry barriers to manufacture display panels are relatively high due to the technology and capital intensive nature of the mass manufacturing process that is required to achieve economies of scale, among other factors.

 

    While growth in the market for displays used in notebook computer, monitor and other traditional IT products has stagnated or declined, the market for small- and medium-sized displays (including those used in smartphones) in the rapidly evolving IT environment has shown steady growth. The display market for televisions has also shown steady growth mainly due to growing demand from developing countries as well as from consumers in general for larger sized display panels. As for displays used in industrial, automobile and other value added products, we expect to see growth in these markets.

 

  (2) Cyclicality

 

    The display panel business is highly cyclical and sensitive to fluctuations in the general economy. The industry experiences recurring volatility caused by imbalances between supply and demand due to capacity expansion and changing production utilization rates within the industry.

 

    Macroeconomic factors and other causes of business cycles can affect the rate of growth in demand for display panels. Accordingly, if supply exceeds demand, average selling prices of display panels may decrease. Conversely, if growth in demand outpaces growth in supply, average selling prices may increase.

 

  (3) Market conditions

 

    Overall, while there have been some variations in rates of production capacity growth among individual display panel manufacturers, display panel manufacturers have generally slowed their respective rates of production capacity growth since 2011 due to a slowdown in growth of the display panel industry.

 

7


Table of Contents
    Most display panel manufacturers are located in Asia.

 

  a. Korea: LG Display, Samsung Display, etc.

 

  b. Taiwan: AU Optronics, Innolux, CPT, HannStar, etc.

 

  c. Japan: Japan Display, Sharp, Panasonic LCD, etc.

 

  d. China: BOE, CSOT, CEC Panda, etc.

 

  (4) Market shares

 

    Our worldwide market share of large-sized display panels (i.e., panels that are 9 inches or larger) based on revenue is as follows:

 

     2017 H1     2016     2015  

Panels for Televisions (1)

     29.2     28.2     25.4

Panels for Monitors

     34.1     36.6     39.0

Panels for Notebook Computers

     21.7     27.8     27.3

Panels for Tablet Computers

     30.9     24.1     22.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     29.2     29.4     27.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Source: Large-Area Display Market Tracker (IHS Technology)

(8) Includes panels for public displays.

 

  (5) Competitiveness

 

    Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, our relationship with customers, timely investments, adaptable production capabilities, development of new and premium products through technological advances, competitive production costs, success in marketing to our end-brand customers, component and raw material supply costs, foreign exchange rates and general economic and industry conditions.

 

    In order to compete effectively, it is critical to be cost competitive and maintain stable and long-term relationships with customers which will enable us to be profitable even in a buyer’s market.

 

    A substantial portion of our sales is attributable to a limited number of end-brand customers and their designated system integrators. The loss of these end-brand customers, as a result of customers entering into strategic supplier arrangements with our competitors or otherwise, would result in reduced sales.

 

    Developing new products and technologies that can be differentiated from those of our competitors is critical to the success of our business. It is important that we take active measures to protect our intellectual property internationally by obtaining patents and undertaking monitoring activities in our major markets. It is also necessary to recruit and retain experienced key managerial personnel and skilled line operators.

 

    As a leading technology innovator in the display industry, we continue to focus on delivering differentiated value to our customers by developing various technologies and products, including display panels with OLED, IPS, in-TOUCH and other technologies. With respect to OLED panels, following our supply of the world’s first 55-inch OLED 3D panels for televisions in January 2013, we have supplied ultra-high definition (“Ultra HD”) OLED panels for televisions, flexible plastic OLED panels for smartphones, round OLED panels for wearable devices among others and have shown that we are technologically a step ahead of the competition. With respect to TFT-LCD panels, we are leading the market with our differentiated products with IPS technology, such as our ultra-large and high definition Ultra HD television panels and 21:9 screen aspect ratio ultra-wide IPS curved monitors, and have prepared our production facilities to produce products with in-TOUCH technology.

 

8


Table of Contents
    Moreover, we entered into long-term sales contracts with major global firms to secure customers and expand partnerships for technology development.

 

  C. New businesses

For our continued growth, we are actively exploring and preparing for new business opportunities that may arise in the changing market environment. As such, we are continually reviewing and looking at opportunities in the display and promising new industries.

 

3. Major Products and Raw Materials

 

  A. Major products

We manufacture TFT-LCD and OLED panels, of which a significant majority is sold overseas.

 

               (Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

Business area

  

Sales type

  

Items (Market)

  

Usage

  

Major

trademark

   Sales in 2017 H1 (%)

Display

   Product/ Service/ Other sales    Display panel (Overseas (1) )    Panels for notebook computers, monitors, televisions, smartphones, tablets, etc.    LG Display    12,686 (92.7%)
      Display panel (Korea (1) )    Panels for notebook computers, monitors, televisions, smartphones, tablets, etc.    LG Display    1,005 (7.3%)
              

 

Total

               13,691 (100.0%)
              

 

- Period: January 1, 2017 ~ June 30, 2017.

(9) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Average selling price trend of major products

The average selling price of LCD panels per square meter of net display area shipped in the second quarter of 2017 decreased by approximately 6%p compared to the first quarter of 2017, largely as a result of a comparative decrease in the shipment of small- and medium-sized panels, which generally have higher selling prices per square meter of net display area compared to other panels, while average selling prices of LCD panels exhibited varying trends according to demand by product category. There is no assurance that the average selling prices of LCD panels will not fluctuate in the future due to changes in market conditions.

 

     (Unit: US$ / m 2 )  

Description

   2017 Q2      2017 Q1      2016 Q4      2016 Q3  

Display panel (1)(2)

     574        608        642        555  

 

(10) Quarterly average selling price per square meter of net display area shipped.
(11) Excludes semi-finished products in the cell process.

 

  C. Major raw materials

Prices of major raw materials depend on fluctuations in supply and demand in the market as well as on change in size and quantity of raw materials due to the increased production of large-sized panels.

 

9


Table of Contents
                 (Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)  

Business area

   Purchase type      Items    Usage      Cost (1)      Ratio (%)     Suppliers  

Display

     Raw materials      Backlights     
Display panel
manufacturing
 
 
     1,386        20.7     HeeSung Electronics, etc.  
      Polarizers         1,042        15.6     LG Chem, etc.  
      Glass         707        10.6     NEG, Asahi Glass, etc.  
      Printed

circuit boards

        809        12.1     Korea SMT, etc.  
      Others         2,742        41.0  
           

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total

              6,686        100.0  
           

 

 

    

 

 

   

- Period: January 1, 2017 ~ June 30, 2017.

(12) Based on total cost for purchase of raw materials which includes manufacturing and development costs, etc.

 

4. Production and Equipment

 

  A. Production capacity and output

 

  (1) Production capacity

The table below sets forth the production capacity of our Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou and Ochang facilities in the periods indicated.

 

               (Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)  

Business area

   Items    Location of facilities    2017 H1 (1)      2016 (2)      2015 (2)  

Display

   Display panel    Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou, Ochang      4,867        9,906        9,781  

 

(13) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the period multiplied by the number of months in the period (i.e., 6 months).
(14) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the year multiplied by the number of months in a year (i.e., 12 months).

 

  (2) Production output

The table below sets forth the production output of our Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou and Ochang facilities in the periods indicated.

 

               (Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)  

Business area

   Items    Location of facilities    2017 H1      2016      2015  

Display

   Display panel    Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou, Ochang      4,456        8,996        8,609  

- Based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets.

 

  B. Production performance and utilization ratio

 

          (Unit: Hours, except percentages)

Production facilities

   Available working hours
in 2017 H1
   Actual working hours
in 2017 H1
   Average utilization ratio

Gumi

   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   4,132 (1)
(172 days) (2)
   95.1%

Paju

   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   100.0%

Guangzhou

   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   100.0%

Ochang

   4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   3,744 (1)
(156 days) (2)
   86.2%

 

10


Table of Contents
(15) Based on the assumption that all 24 hours in a day have been fully utilized.
(16) Number of days is calculated by averaging the number of working days for each facility.

 

  C. Investment plan

In 2016, our total capital expenditures on a cash out basis was W 3.7 trillion. In 2017, we plan to continue capital expenditures to lead the market for OLED panels, prepare for mass production of future display products and respond to increases in demand for large-sized panels.

 

5. Sales

 

  A. Sales performance

 

                        (Unit: In billions of Won)  

Business area

   Sales types      Items (Market)    2017 H1      2016      2015  

Display

     Products, etc.        Display panel      Overseas (1)      12,686        24,679        26,166  
         Korea (1)      1,005        1,825        2,218  
         Total      13,691        26,504        28,384  
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(17) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Sales route and sales method

 

  (1) Sales organization

 

    As of June 30, 2017, each of our television, IT, mobile and OLED businesses had individual sales and customer support functions.

 

    Sales subsidiaries in the United States, Germany, Japan, Taiwan, China and Singapore perform sales activities and provide local technical support to customers.

 

  (2) Sales route

Sales of our products take place through one of the following two routes:

 

    LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g Overseas sales subsidiaries (USA/Germany/Japan/Taiwan/China/Singapore), etc. g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

 

    LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

 

  (3) Sales methods and sales terms

 

    Direct sales and sales through overseas subsidiaries, etc. Sales terms are subject to change depending on the fluctuation in the supply and demand of LCD panels.

 

  (4) Sales strategy

 

    As part of our sales strategy, we have secured stable sales to major personal computer manufacturers and leading consumer electronics manufacturers globally, led the television market with our OLED and other market leading television panels, increased the proportion of sales of our differentiated television panels, such as our Ultra HD and large television panels, in our product mix and strengthened sales of high-resolution, IPS, narrow bezel and other high-end display panels in the monitor, notebook computer and tablet markets.

 

11


Table of Contents
    In the smartphone, commercial (including interactive whiteboards and video wall displays), industrial products (including aviation and medical equipment) and automobile displays segment, we have continued to build a strong and diversified business portfolio by expanding our business with customers with a global reach on the strength of our differentiated products applying IPS, plastic OLED, high-resolution, high-reliability, Super Narrow bezel, in-TOUCH and other technologies.

 

  (5) Purchase orders

 

    Customers generally place purchase orders with us one month prior to delivery. Our customary practice for procuring orders from our customers and delivering our products to such customers is as follows:

 

    Receive order from customer (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Headquarter is notified g Manufacture product g Ship product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Sell product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.)

 

6. Market Risks and Risk Management

 

  A. Market risks

The display industry continues to experience continued declines in the average selling prices of TFT-LCD and OLED panels irrespective of cyclical fluctuations in the industry, and our margins would be adversely impacted if prices decrease faster than we are able to reduce our costs.

The display industry is highly competitive. We have experienced pressure on the prices and margins of our major products due largely to additional industry capacity from panel manufacturers in Korea, Taiwan, China and Japan coupled with changes in the production mix of such manufacturers.

Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, performance and reliability, timely investments, adaptable production capabilities, utilization of differentiated technologies in product development, success or failure of our end-brand customers in marketing their brands and products, component and raw material supply costs, and general economic and industry conditions. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to compete successfully with our competitors on these fronts and, as a result, we may be unable to sustain our current market position.

Our results of operations are subject to exchange rate fluctuations. To the extent that we incur costs in one currency and generate sales in a different currency, our profit margins may be affected by changes in the exchange rates between the two currencies. Our sales of display panels are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars, whereas our foreign currency denominated purchases of raw materials are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars and Japanese Yen. Seeking to achieve stable management, we take every precaution in our foreign currency risk management to minimize the risk of foreign currency fluctuations on our foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

 

  B. Risk management

As the average selling prices of TFT-LCD and OLED panels can continue to decline over time irrespective of industry-wide cyclical fluctuations, we may find it hard to manage risks associated with certain factors that are outside our control. However, we counteract such declines in average selling prices by increasing the proportion of high value added panels in our product mix while also implementing various cost reduction measures. In addition, in order to manage our risk against foreign currency fluctuations, we continually monitor our currency position and risk, and when needed, we may from time to time enter into cross-currency interest rate swap contracts and foreign currency forward contracts.

 

12


Table of Contents
7. Derivative Contracts

 

  A. Currency risks

 

    We are exposed to currency risks on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than in Won, our functional currency. These currencies are primarily the U.S. dollar, the Japanese Yen and the Chinese Yuan.

 

    Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by our underlying operations, primarily in Won, the U.S. dollar and the Chinese Yuan.

 

    In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, we ensure that our net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates, when necessary, to address short-term imbalances.

 

    During the first six months of 2017, we entered into an aggregate of US$100 million in Won/US$ forward foreign exchange contracts with Shinhan Bank and HSBC, which contracts were subsequently settled on June 26, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, there are no outstanding amounts to be settled under our foreign currency derivative instruments.

We recognized a gain on valuation of derivative instruments in the amount of W 3,106 million with respect to foreign exchange derivative instruments held during the first six months of 2017.

 

  B. Interest rate risks

 

    Our exposure to interest rate risks relates primarily to our floating rate long term loan obligations. We have established and are managing interest rate risk policies to minimize uncertainty and costs associated with interest rate fluctuations by monitoring cyclical interest rate fluctuations and enacting countermeasures.

 

    As of June 30, 2017, we have entered into an aggregate of W 350 billion in interest rate swap agreements with Shinhan Bank and NongHyup Bank, for which we have not applied hedge accounting.

We recognized a gain on valuation of derivative instruments in the amount of W 255 million with respect to interest rate derivative instruments held during the first six months of 2017.

 

8. Major contracts

Our material contracts, other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, are set forth below:

 

Type of agreement

  

Name of party

  

Term

  

Content

Technology licensing agreement

   Semiconductor Energy Laboratory    October 2005 ~    Patent licensing of LCD and OLED related technology
   Hewlett-Packard    January 2011 ~    Patent licensing of semi-conductor device technology
   Ignis Innovation, Inc.    July 2016 ~    Patent licensing of OLED related technology
Technology licensing/supply agreement    HannStar Display Corporation    December 2013 ~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
   AU Optronics Corporation    August 2011~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
   Innolux Corporation    July 2012 ~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
   Universal Display Corporation    January 2015 ~ December 2022    Patent cross-licensing of OLED related technology

 

13


Table of Contents
9. Research & Development

 

  A. Summary of R&D-related expenditures

 

   (Unit: In millions of Won, except percentages)  

Items

   2017 H1     2016     2015  

Material Cost

     308,130       677,423       679,603  

Labor Cost

     320,295       479,650       510,455  

Depreciation Expense

     145,408       136,826       196,799  

Others

     137,407       129,348       159,983  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total R&D-Related Expenditures

     911,240       1,423,247       1,546,840  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Selling & Administrative Expenses      442,750       880,794       995,336  

Accounting Treatment (1)

   Manufacturing Cost      325,770       220,165       324,437  
   Development Cost (Intangible Assets)      142,720       322,288       227,067  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

R&D-Related Expenditures / Revenue Ratio
(Total R&D-Related Expenditures ÷ Revenue for the period × 100)

     6.7     5.4     5.4
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(18) For accounting treatment purposes, selling & administrative expenses are presented as research and development expenses in our statements of comprehensive income, net of amortization of capitalized intangible asset development costs.

 

  B. R&D achievements

Achievements in 2015

 

  (1) Developed the world’s narrowest, at the time, module bezel (0.7mm) LTPS smartphone display (5.3-inch FHD in-TOUCH)

 

    Developed the world’s first FHD in-TOUCH display (LTPS 5.3-inch FHD) applying the “Neo Edge” module process (new manufacturing technology) in January 2015

 

    Set-up glue & laser cutting process, 0.6mm panel bezel (L/R)

 

  (2) Developed the world’s first QHD in-TOUCH LTPS smartphone display (5.5-inch QHD)

 

    Developed LTPS 5.5-inch QHD display applying LG Display’s new capacitive type in-cell touch technology with “all points sensing” in March 2015; luminance: 500nit, contrast ratio: 1500:1(using photo alignment & negative LC), 0.95mm panel bezel (L/R)

 

    Delivered differentiated value proposition based on touch performance, simplified SCM process and competitive cost innovation

 

  (3) Developed the world’s narrowest, at the time, bezel videowall product (49-inch FHD)

 

    Developed the world’s narrowest bezel videowall product (bezel to bezel 3.5mm)

 

    Optimized sizing of panel PAD and mechanical bezel

 

  (4) Developed 43-inch Ultra HD slim and light LED television product

 

    Achieved LCD module thickness of 8.4mm

 

    Reduced thickness through publication of set LCM parts (back cover and middle cabinet)

 

  (5) Developed the world’s first Ultra HD OLED television product (55-inch, 65-inch and 77-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Developed the world’s first Ultra HD television product lineup

 

  (6) Developed the world’s first Ultra HD television product applying DRD technology (55-inch, 49-inch and 43-inch Ultra HD)

 

    World’s first application of Ultra HD DRD technology based on an RGBW(M+) pixel structure

 

    Utilized RGBW(M+) technology to optimize picture quality (high definition, high luminance, low energy consumption and High Dynamic Range (“HDR”))

 

14


Table of Contents
  (7) Developed Ultra HD asymmetric RGBW(M+) structure product (15.6-inch)

 

    Improved panel transmittance, lowered energy consumption and enhanced outdoor visibility compared to previous models

 

  (8) Developed the world’s first “second display” LTPS smartphone product (5.7-inch QHD+)

 

    Delivered differentiated set design through the realization of a second display by applying a panel exterior manufacturing process

 

    Developed panel and instrumental optics technology for the independent operation of main display and second display

 

    Developed advanced power consumption technology for the realization of “Always On Display” functionality for the second display

 

  (9) Developed the world’s first four-sided borderless monitor product (23.8-inch FHD and 27-inch QHD)

 

    Developed the world’s first four-sided borderless design LCD module

 

    Improved design by reducing lower bezel size from 12.6mm to 6.15mm (23.8-inch FHD)

 

  (10) Developed the world’s first in-TOUCH notebook product (15.6-inch and 14-inch FHD)

 

    Improved touch functionality and cost competitiveness through world’s first application of in-TOUCH technology on notebook products

 

    Simplified customer supply chain management by providing “touch” total solution

 

  (11) Developed the world’s first 15.6-inch FHD notebook narrow bezel (2.9mm) product

 

    Ultra-light and narrow concept project for 15.6-inch line extension to LG Electronics’ 13.3-inch and 14-inch Gram products

 

    Delivered differentiated design utilizing 2.9mm bezels (Top/L/R)

 

    Ultra slim and light design (225g, 2.3t)

 

  (12) Developed 1900R curved monitor product (34-inch, 21:9 screen aspect ratio)

 

    Strengthened product competitiveness by improving the curvature radius of 21:9 screen aspect ratio monitors (3800 reduced to 1900R)

 

    Applied 0.25T etching to address looseness and backlight bleeding attributable to curved screen

 

    Applied COT structure to enhance panel transmittance and address color mixing defects

 

  (13) Developed the world’s first four-sided borderless 55-inch Ultra HD LED television product

 

    Developed panel reverse structure in order to deliver a four-sided borderless product

 

  (14) Developed the world’s first a-Si 98-inch Quad Ultra HD 120Hz television product

 

    Developed the world’s first drive technology for a-Si based extra-large 8K 120Hz panels

 

  (15) Developed the world’s first 65-inch 8K M+ product

 

    Achieved cost competitiveness and maximized 8K transmittance by applying GIP/Source single bank for the first time in the world

 

    Developed super resolution (4K enhanced to 8K) and M+ algorithm technologies

 

  (16) Developed 75-inch Ultra HD Signage product

 

    Delivered 11.9mm thickness on large-size LCD module

Achievements in 2016

 

  (1) Developed the world’s narrowest, at the time, bezel videowall product (55-inch/49-inch FHD, bezel to bezel 1.8mm)

 

    Delivered 0.9mm even bezel, four-sided borderless product (bezel to bezel 1.8mm)

 

  (2) Developed the world’s first ultra-stretch format display product (86-inch, 58:9 screen aspect ratio)

 

    Developed new display panel size and screen aspect ratio (86-inch, 58:9 screen aspect ratio)

 

15


Table of Contents
    Applied next-generation stain (per pixel) offset technology

 

  (3) Developed the world’s first ultra-large display product utilizing data single bank and GIP technology (86-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Achieved cost-competitiveness by developing world’s first ultra-large display product utilizing data single bank and GIP technology

 

  (4) Developed the world’s first in-TOUCH monitor product (23-inch)

 

    Improved touch functionality and strengthened cost-competitiveness by applying the world’s first in-TOUCH technology to monitor display products

 

    Simplified customer software configuration management by providing touch total solution

 

  (5) Developed ultra-slim OLED television display product applying high dynamic range (65-inch, 800 nit luminance, 2.52 mm module thickness)

 

    Applied high dynamic range (HDR) technology to achieve 800 nit peak luminance and improved display quality

 

    Achieved module thickness of 2.52mm (without back cover) and 5.92mm (with back cover)

 

  (6) Developed combined 5.3-inch QHD in-TOUCH + 3D cover glass product for LG Electronics

 

    Developed world class smartphone product (G5) through collaboration with other LG Group companies

 

    Strengthened competitiveness of design by achieving processability and productivity for 0.4t 3D cover glass

 

    Improved power consumption of AoD Mode from Self Font Generation technology and operation optimization

 

  (7) Developed the world’s first large-scale outdoor high luminance 3000 nit product (75-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Developed the world’s first large-scale outdoor 75-inch Ultra HD, high luminance 3000 nit product

 

    Achieved cost competitiveness and power consumption reduction through utilization of high transmittance M+ panel

 

  (8) Developed the world’s first FHD/Ultra HD multi-input Interactive Whiteboard product (75-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Strengthened product competitiveness through delivery of customer FHD/Ultra HD selective input functionality

 

  (9) Developed 4.9mm depth Art Slim2 Ultra HD television (55-inch/65-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Strengthened design competitiveness through delivery of ultra-slim product with application of Glass Light Guide Plate

 

  (10) Developed the world’s largest 21:9 screen aspect ratio curved monitor (37.5-inch UltraWide Quad HD (“WQHD”)+)

 

    Continued pioneering of the market with the world’s largest 21:9 screen aspect ratio IPS curved monitor lineup (37.5-inch, 2300R curvature radius, 44mm curvature depth)

 

    Established flagship line through application of new high definition technology (WQHD+, 3840 x 1600 resolution)

 

    Improved panel transmittance and backlight bleeding through our first-time application of a Super-IPS COT panel structure to monitor models

 

  (11) Developed the world’s first in-TOUCH GIP/DRD notebook product (15.6-inch FHD)

 

    Strengthened competitiveness through application of GIP/DRD technology to FHD-quality notebook in-TOUCH products

 

  (12) Developed a transparent 32-inch FHD product

 

    Achieved high transmittance of transparent panel through application of RGBW(M+) panel technology

 

  (13) Developed the world’s first Light Absorption Polarizer (“LAP”) product (65-inch/60-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Developed differentiated wide color gamut solution

 

  (14) Developed the world’s first Ultra HD DRD product (50-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Utilized Ultra HD RGBW(M+) pixel structure-based DRD technology to strengthen product competitiveness and optimize picture quality (high definition, high luminance, low energy consumption and HDR)

 

  (15) Developed a 5.7-inch QHD flexible display product

 

    Developed a flexible display smartphone product through collaboration with other LG Group companies

 

16


Table of Contents
    Reduced the lower bezel size by 0.59mm and improved power consumption by applying VESA Display Stream Compression 1.1

 

  (16) Developed the world’s first wallpaper OLED television product (65-inch Ultra HD)

 

    Achieved an ultra-slim wallpaper-style design that completely sticks to walls (65-inch, 3.9 mm hindmost thickness, 7.4 kg)

 

    Achieved long-distance signal and power transmission technology for the separation of the driver circuit

Achievements in 2017

 

  (1) Developed 5.7-inch QHD+ full vision display (LG Electronics)

 

    Developed a full vision display smartphone product (G6) through strategic collaboration with other LG Group companies

 

    Applied first 18:9 screen aspect ratio with 4-corner round display

 

  (2) Developed mobile LTPS 30Hz product (SH 5.1-inch FHD)

 

    Secured 30Hz low-frequency drive technology based on LTPS TFT-LCD

 

    Reduced logic power consumption through 30Hz low-frequency drive (reduced from 96mW to 69mW on 5.1-inch FHD)

 

  (3) Developed and released the world’s first Crystal Sound OLED, or CSO, television product

 

    Released product with a new platform concept through development of OLED panel product with integrated speakers

 

    Delivered OLED television product that achieves differentiated value not only in picture quality and design, but also sound quality

 

  (4) Developed notebook oxide product (13.9-inch, Ultra HD)

 

    Achieved high definition/narrow bezel product through application of oxide BCE GIP technology

 

    Delivered low power consumption product through application of low refresh rate, or LRR, technology

 

  (5) Developed medical monitor product for surgical endoscope (27.0-inch, Ultra HD)

 

    Newly entered the medical devices market through development and production of medical monitor product for surgical endoscope

 

    Achieved high definition (3,840 x 2,160), high luminance (800 nit) and high contrast ratio (1,300:1)

 

    Implemented coverglass direct bonding applying our own manufacturing processes (M6 line)

 

  (6) Developed the world’s first four-side borderless monitor with a resolution of 8K4K (31.5-inch 8K4K Oxide)

 

    Pioneered Ultra HD Premium MNT market through development of the world’s first four-side borderless monitor with a resolution of 8K4K

 

    Delivered Ultra HD based on oxide GIP (280 PPI with a resolution of 7680x4320)

 

    Delivered wide color gamut (Adobe RGB 100%/DCI 98%), four-side borderless

 

  (7) Developed the world’s largest automotive Center Information Display (“CID”) product (15.4-inch Widescreen Ultra Extended Graphics Array (“WUXGA”))

 

    Developed the world’s largest auto component display in the automotive industry

 

    Guaranteed the first 1000hr reliability in the automotive industry

 

10. Intellectual Property

As of June 30, 2017, our cumulative patent portfolio (including patents that have already expired) included a total of 32,871 patents, consisting of 15,440 in Korea and 17,431 in other countries.

 

17


Table of Contents
11. Environmental and Safety Matters

We are subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations, and we may be subject to fines or restrictions that could cause our operations to be interrupted. Our manufacturing processes generate worksite waste, including water and air pollutants, at various stages in the manufacturing process, and we are subject to relevant laws and regulations in each area of the environment, including with respect to the treatment of chemical by-products. We have installed various types of anti-pollution equipment, consistent with environmental standards, for the treatment of chemical waste and equipment for the recycling of treated waste water at our various facilities. However, we cannot provide assurance that environmental claims will not be brought against us or that the local or national governments will not take steps toward adopting more stringent environmental standards. Any failure on our part to comply with any present or future environmental regulations could result in the assessment of damages or imposition of fines against us, suspension of production or a cessation of operations. In addition, environmental regulations could require us to acquire costly equipment or to incur other significant compliance expenses that may materially and negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations.

In accordance with the Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth, we implemented the greenhouse gas emission and energy consumption target system from 2012 to 2014. In 2015, we implemented the greenhouse gas trading system, under which we are responsible to meet our emission targets based on the emission credits allocated to us by the Ministry of Environment of the Korean government. As a result, we have been investing in additional equipment and there may be other costs associated with meeting reduction targets, which may have a negative effect on our profitability or production activities. As a designated company subject to greenhouse gas emission targets under the Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth, if we fail to meet a reduction target and are unable to comply with the government’s subsequent enforcement notice relating to such failure, we may be subject to fines. Furthermore, as a designated company subject to the Act on Allocation and Trading of Greenhouse Gas Emissions, if do not have enough emission credits, we may be required to purchase additional credits or be subject to fines.

In connection with the greenhouse gas emission and energy reduction target system, we submitted a statement of our domestic emissions and energy usage for 2016 to the Korean government in March 2017 after it was certified by BSI Korea, a government-designated certification agency. The table below sets forth yearly levels of our greenhouse gases emissions and energy usage in the statement submitted to the Korean government:

 

     (Unit: thousand tonnes of CO 2  equivalent; Tetra Joules)  

Category

   2016      2015      2014  

Greenhouse gases

     5,851        7,348        7,537  

Energy

     60,423        60,146        60,002  

Operations at our manufacturing plants are subject to regulation and periodic scheduled and unscheduled on-site inspections by the Ministry of Environment and local environmental protection authorities. We believe that we have adopted adequate anti-pollution measures and have minimized our impact on the environment by improving existing and developing new technologies for the effective maintenance of environmental protection standards consistent with local industry practice. In addition, we have continually monitored, and we believe that we are in compliance in all material respects with, the applicable environmental laws and regulations in Korea. Expenditures related to such compliance may be substantial. Such expenditures are generally included in capital expenditures. As required by Korean law, we employ licensed environmental specialists to manage our water and air pollution, toxic materials and waste. In December 2013, to ensure safe water quality and reduce costs, we entered into a contract with a specialist company to operate our waste water treatment facilities. In stages beginning in November 1997, we have obtained environmental management system ISO 14001 certifications for our domestic panel and module production facilities and our overseas module production plants in Nanjing, Yantai and Guangzhou, China, and with respect to our domestic panel and module production plants, we received ISO 50001 certification in December 2013 for our energy management system.

 

18


Table of Contents

In addition, in August 2014, GP1, our newest eighth-generation panel fabrication facility located in Guangzhou, China, was the first electronics plant in China to receive the “Green Plant” designation under China’s Green China Policy, in addition to receiving ISO 14001, ISO 50001, OHSAS 18001, ISO 9001, PAS 2050 and ISO 14064-1 certifications. Furthermore, with respect to our production facilities in Gumi, we have been certified by the Ministry of Environment as a “Green Company” for P1 and our Gumi module production plant since 1997, P2 and P3 since 2006 and P4, P5 and P6 since 2008. Also, we received certification to self-inspect designated waste products with respect to our Paju plant by the Ministry of Environment in 2011, which was recertified in 2013. In recognition of our efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we were awarded a commendation from the Minster of Environment in the efforts against climate change category in the 2013 Green Management Awards, which was jointly hosted by the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy. In addition, in recognition of our efforts to improve recycling and reduce waste, we received a citation in 2014 for being a leading recycling company from the Prime Minister of Korea and, in recognition of our continued water conservation activities (reuse system investments, etc.) and greenhouse gas emission reduction activities (process gas and energy reduction, etc.), we attained the highest level, Leadership A, and received the grand prize award at the CDP Water Korea Best Awards in 2016 from the Carbon Disclosure Project, which was presided over by the Carbon Disclosure Project Korea Committee. We also attained a Leadership A in the climate change information technology sector and received a carbon management honors award.

In the case of the European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2011/65/EU, with the adoption of Directive (EU) 2015/863 in 2016, four additional substances (four phthalate substances) will be added to the six already restricted substances and the additional restrictions are scheduled to come into effect on July 22, 2019. In order to address the latent risk elements of the four phthalate substances scheduled to be restricted in 2019 and to establish a more stable management system, we implemented in 2016 a preemptive response process with respect to such four phthalate substances. In implementing this process, we collaborated with external agencies to ascertain regulatory trends and establish our response strategy, and we formulated and applied effective management measures through the collaborative efforts of our development, procurement and quality teams. Beryllium (Be) was not designated internationally as a mandatorily restricted substance but has continued to be the subject of discussion for restriction, and certain of our customers have designated it as a restricted substance not to be used in products. Accordingly, we have completed verification of the parts used in products for customers who have banned the use of Beryllium. We have also conducted verification of the parts used in products for all customers who are expected to implement a ban and we have established a Beryllium verification process for parts in development. Through such efforts, we have established a voluntary hazardous substance response process that can be expanded to products for all customers, not only those who have requested a response.

In October 2005, we became the first display panel company to receive accreditation as an International Accredited Testing Laboratory by the Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme, which is operated by the Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy. In September 2006, we received international accreditation from TUV SUD, EU’s German accreditation agency, as a RoHS testing laboratory. Our efforts to keep pace with the increasingly stringent accreditation standards and to receive and maintain such accreditations are part of our on-going efforts to systematically monitor environmentally controlled substances in our component parts inventory. Moreover, we participated in reforming IEC 62321, an international testing standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission and used by RoHS, and the commission adopted our halogen-free combustion ion chromatography method in as IEC 62321-3-2, which was published in June 2013.

In February 2015, we were issued a corrective order and assessed a fine of W 276 million, which we subsequently followed and paid, respectively, for violating the Occupational Health and Safety Act in connection with an accidental nitrogen gas exposure at one of our production facilities in Paju, Korea in January 2015. In 2016, we were assessed an additional fine of W 10 million in connection with such accidental exposure for other violations of the Occupational Health and Safety Act. To prevent such accidents happening again in the future, we have strengthened our safety standards and management and employee education.

In 2015 and 2016, we were assessed fines in the aggregate amount of W 1.6 million, which we subsequently paid, for failure to meet certain reporting obligations under the Industrial Safety and Health Act. To prevent such violations from occurring again, we have strengthened our monitoring process and management and employee education training initiatives.

In June 2017, we were assessed a fine of W 1 million, which we subsequently paid, for failure to meet certain waste disposal subcontractor requirements under the Waste Management Act. To prevent such violations from occurring again, we are strengthening the periodic evaluation process for our waste management subcontractors.

In July 2017, we were investigated by the Ministry of Employment and Labor in connection with the occurrence of a safety accident and found to be in violation of certain provisions of the Industrial Safety and Health Act relating to supervisory obligations. As a result, we were issued a corrective order and assessed a fine of W 2.4 million. Police and the Ministry of Employment and Labor are currently conducting further investigations. In order to prevent such accidents from occurring again, we are strengthening our safety management standards and training for our employees.

 

19


Table of Contents
12. Financial Information

 

  A. Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)

 

     (Unit: In millions of Won)  

Description

   As of June 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016      As of December 31, 2015  

Current assets

     9,993,708        10,484,186        9,531,634  

Quick assets

     7,650,324        8,196,401        7,179,965  

Inventories

     2,343,384        2,287,785        2,351,669  

Non-current assets

     16,507,591        14,400,150        13,045,526  

Investments in equity accounted investees

     97,254        172,683        384,755  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     14,165,855        12,031,449        10,546,020  

Intangible assets

     845,969        894,937        838,730  

Other non-current assets

     1,398,513        1,301,081        1,276,021  

Total assets

     26,501,299        24,884,336        22,577,160  

Current liabilities

     6,787,252        7,058,219        6,606,712  

Non-current liabilities

     5,124,592        4,363,729        3,265,492  

Total liabilities

     11,911,844        11,421,948        9,872,204  

Share capital

     1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079  

Share premium

     2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113  

Retained earnings

     10,143,348        9,004,283        8,158,526  

Other equity

     (182,085      (88,478      (5,766

Non-controlling interest

     588,000        506,391        512,004  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     14,589,455        13,462,388        12,704,956  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data and number of consolidated entities)  

Description

   For the six months ended
June 30, 2017
     For the year ended
December 31, 2016
     For the year ended
December 31, 2015
 

Revenue

     13,691,048        26,504,074        28,383,884  

Operating profit

     1,831,149        1,311,416        1,625,566  

Operating profit from continuing operations

     1,416,165        931,508        1,023,456  

Profit for the period

     1,416,165        931,508        1,023,456  

Profit attributable to:

        

Owners of the Company

     1,323,790        906,713        966,553  

Non-controlling interest

     92,375        24,795        56,903  

Basic earnings per share

     3,700        2,534        2,701  

Diluted earnings per share

     3,700        2,534        2,701  

Number of consolidated entities

     20        19        18  

 

  B. Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)

 

     (Unit: In millions of Won)  

Description

   As of June 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016      As of December 31, 2015  

Current assets

     8,061,330        8,712,575        8,246,330  

Quick assets

     6,374,468        7,005,592        6,396,117  

Inventories

     1,686,862        1,706,983        1,850,213  

Non-current assets

     14,714,811        13,100,175        11,964,363  

Investments

     2,655,725        2,656,026        2,543,205  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     10,318,090        8,757,973        7,719,022  

Intangible assets

     651,272        673,966        607,398  

Other non-current assets

     1,089,724        1,012,210        1,094,738  

Total assets

     22,776,141        21,812,750        20,210,693  

Current liabilities

     5,584,696        6,176,344        6,505,979  

Non-current liabilities

     4,149,249        3,400,959        2,375,131  

Total liabilities

     9,733,945        9,577,303        8,881,110  

Share capital

     1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079  

Share premium

     2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113  

Retained earnings

     9,002,004        8,195,255        7,289,333  

Reserves

     0        0        58  

Total equity

     13,042,196        12,235,447        11,329,583  

 

20


Table of Contents
     (Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data)  

Description

   For the six months ended
June 30, 2017
     For the year ended
December 31, 2016
     For the year ended
December 31, 2015
 

Revenue

     12,565,798        24,419,295        25,856,426  

Operating profit

     1,295,241        709,138        770,856  

Operating profit from continuing operations

     991,967        967,078        968,209  

Profit for the period

     991,967        967,078        968,209  

Basic earnings per share

     2,772        2,703        2,706  

Diluted earnings per share

     2,772        2,703        2,706  

 

  C. Consolidated subsidiaries (as of June 30, 2017)

 

Company Interest

   Primary Business    Location      Equity  

LG Display America, Inc.

   Sales      U.S.A.        100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   Sales      Japan        100

LG Display Germany GmbH

   Sales      Germany        100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   Sales      Taiwan        100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing      China        100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   Sales      China        100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

   Manufacturing      Poland        100

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing      China        100

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

   Sales      China        100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Sales      Singapore        100

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

   Manufacturing and sales      China        51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing      China        100

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing and sales      China        70

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

   Workplace services      Korea        100

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC

   Managing intellectual property      U.S.A.        100

Global OLED Technology LLC

   Managing intellectual property      U.S.A.        100

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

   Sales      China        100

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing      Vietnam        100

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

   Manufacturing and sales      China        100

MMT (Money Market Trust)

   Money market trust      Korea        100

 

21


Table of Contents
  D. Status of equity investments (as of June 30, 2017)

 

  (1) Consolidated subsidiaries

 

Company

   Investment Amount
(in millions)
   Initial Equity
Investment Date
     Equity
Interest
 

LG Display America, Inc.

   US$411      September 24, 1999        100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   ¥95      October 12, 1999        100

LG Display Germany GmbH

   EUR1      November 5, 1999        100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   NT$116      May 19, 2000        100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

   CNY3,020      July 15, 2002        100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   CNY4      January 16, 2003        100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

   PLN511      September 6, 2005        100

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

   CNY1,655      August 7, 2006        100

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

   CNY4      August 28, 2007        100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   US$1.1      January 12, 2009        100

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

   CNY116      January 5, 2010        51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

   CNY1,008      April 19, 2010        100

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

   W 800      March 19, 2012        100

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (1)

   CNY8,232      December 27, 2012        70

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC

   US$9      March 21, 2014        100

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

   CNY1.2      May 27, 2015        100

Global OLED Technology LLC

   US$138      May 7, 2015        100

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

   US$100      May 13, 2016        100

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

   CNY637      July 1, 2016        100

MMT (Money Market Trust) (2)

   W 51,500      March 31, 2017        100

Changes since March 31, 2017:

 

(19) In June 2017, LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd., our consolidated subsidiary, invested an additional W 8,606 million in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. As a result, our ownership interest in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. decreased from 70.03% to 70.00% as of June 30, 2017.

 

(20) We conducted money market trust acquisitions in the amount of W 51,500 million during the reporting period.

 

  (2) Affiliated companies

 

Company (1)

  Carrying Amount
(in millions)
    Date of
Incorporation
    Equity
Interest
 

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

  W 47,286       January 2005       40

Invenia Co., Ltd.

  W 2,690       January 2001       13

Wooree E&L Co., Ltd.

  W 7,588       June 2008       14

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16 (2)

  W 5,806       December 2009       31

Can Yang Investments Limited (3)

  W 2,063       January 2010       9

YAS Co., Ltd.

  W 10,281       April 2002       18

Avatec Co., Ltd.

  W 21,540       August 2000       17

Arctic Sentinel, Inc.

    —         June 2008       10

 

22


Table of Contents

Changes since March 31, 2017:

 

(21) During the reporting period, we divested our entire equity interest in Narae Nanotech Corporation.
(22) We participate as a limited member in LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16. During the reporting period, we received a distribution of W 2,076 million as return of principal from our investments. The distribution did not affect our percentage interest and our total commitment amount is W 30,000 million.
(23) During the reporting period, we recognized an impairment loss of W 4,234 million, the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of our equity interest in Can Yang Investments Limited, which loss was categorized as finance costs.

 

13. Audit Information

 

  A. Audit service

 

     (Unit: In millions of Won, hours)

Description

   2017 H1   2016   2015

Auditor

   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong

Activity

   Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor

Compensation (1)

   1,040 (450) (2)   1,020 (440) (2)   990 (400) (2)

Time required

   5,889   18,291   17,530

 

(24) Compensation amount is the contracted amount for the full fiscal year.
(25) Compensation amount in ( ) is for Form 20-F filing and SOX 404 audit.

 

  B. Non-audit service

None.

 

14. Board of Directors

 

  A. Members of the board of directors

As of June 30, 2017 our board of directors consisted of two non-outside directors, one non-standing director and four outside directors.

 

     (As of June 30, 2017)

Name

  

Position

  

Primary responsibility

Sang Beom Han    Representative Director (non-outside), Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman    Chairman of the board of directors
Sang Don Kim (1)    Director (non-outside), Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President    Overall head of finances
Hyun Hwoi Ha (2)    Director (non-standing)    Related to the overall management
Jin Jang (3)    Outside Director    Related to the overall management
Joon Park (4)    Outside Director    Related to the overall management
Sung Sik Hwang (5)    Outside Director    Related to the overall management
Kun Tai Han (6)    Outside Director    Related to the overall management

 

23


Table of Contents
(26) Sang Don Kim was reappointed for another term as a non-outside director at the annual general meeting of shareholders held on March 23, 2017.
(27) Hyun Hwoi Ha was appointed as a non-standing director at the annual general meeting of shareholders held on March 23, 2017. Mr. Ha is also the chief executive officer of LG Corp., a non-standing director of LG Hausys, Ltd., a non-standing director of LG International Corp., a non-standing director of LG Uplus Corp., a non-standing director of LG Economic Research Institute and a non-standing director of LG CNS Co., Ltd.
(28) Jin Jang was reappointed for another term as an outside director at the annual general meeting of shareholders held on March 23, 2017. Mr. Jang is also the chief executive officer of Silicon Display Co., Ltd.
(29) Joon Park is also an outside director of Green Cross Holdings Corp.
(30) Sung Sik Hwang is also an outside director of Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
(31) Kun Tai Han is also the chief executive officer of Hans Consulting.

 

  B. Committees of the board of directors

We have the following committees that serve under our board of directors: Audit Committee, Outside Director Nomination Committee and Management Committee. The Management Committee consists of two non-outside directors, Sang Boem Han and Sang Don Kim.

During the reporting period, two meetings of the Outside Director Nomination Committee were held and the composition of the Outside Director Nomination Committee was as follows.

 

     (As of March 8, 2017)

Committee

  

Composition

   Member
Outside Director Nomination Committee    1 non-standing director and 2 outside directors    Yu Sig Kang, Joon Park (1) , Sung Sik
Hwang

 

(32) Joon Park was appointed as a member of the outside director nomination committee of the board of directors by the board of directors on January 23, 2017.

As of June 30, 2017, the composition of the Audit Committee was as follows.

 

     (As of June 30, 2017)

Committee

  

Composition

   Member
Audit Committee    3 outside directors    Sung Sik Hwang (1) , Joon Park, Kun Tai
Han (2)

 

(33) Sung Sik Hwang is the audit committee chairman.
(34) Kun Tai Han was appointed as a member of the audit committee of the board of directors at the annual general meeting of shareholders held on March 23, 2017.

 

  C. Independence of directors

Directors are appointed in accordance with the procedures of the Commercial Act and other relevant laws and regulations. Our board of directors is independent as four out of the seven directors that comprise the board are outside directors. Outside directors candidates are nominated for appointment at a shareholders’ meeting after undergoing rigorous review by the Outside Director Nomination Committee.

All of our current outside directors were nominated by the Outside Director Nomination Committee, and all of our current non-outside directors were nominated by the board of directors.

 

24


Table of Contents
15. Information Regarding Shares

 

  A. Total number of shares

 

  (1) Total number of shares authorized to be issued (as of June 30, 2017): 500,000,000 shares.

 

  (2) Total shares issued and outstanding (as of June 30, 2017): 357,815,700 shares.

 

  B. Shareholder list

 

  (1) Largest shareholder and related parties as of June 30, 2017:

 

Name

   Relationship    Number of shares of common stock      Equity interest  

LG Electronics

   Largest
Shareholder
     135,625,000        37.90

Sang Beom Han

   Related
Party
     31,355        0.01

Sang Don Kim

   Related
Party
     4,000        0.00

 

  (2) Shareholders who are known to us to own 5% or more of our shares as of June 30, 2017:

 

Beneficial owner

   Number of shares of common stock      Equity interest  

LG Electronics

     135,625,000        37.90

National Pension Service

     32,930,270        9.20

 

16. Directors and Employees

 

  A. Directors

 

  (1) Remuneration for directors in 2017 H1

 

     (Unit: person, in millions of Won)  

Classification

   No. of directors (1)      Amount paid (2)      Per capita average
remuneration paid (3)
 

Non-outside directors

     3        1,980        660  

Outside directors who are not audit committee members

     1        39        39  

Outside directors who are audit committee members

     3        117        39  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7        2,136        305  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(35) Number of directors as of June 30, 2017.
(36) Amount paid is calculated on the basis of amount of cash actually paid.
(37) Per capita average remuneration paid is calculated by dividing total amount paid by the average number of directors for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 

  (2) Remuneration for individual directors and audit committee members

 

    Individual amount of remuneration paid in 2017 H1

 

     (Unit: in millions of Won)  

Name

   Position      Total remuneration      Payment not included in
total remuneration
 

Sang Beom Han

     President        1,592        —    

 

25


Table of Contents
    Method of calculation

(Unit: in millions of Won)

 

Name

  

Method of calculation

Sang Beom Han

  

Total remuneration

 

•     W 1,592 million (consisting of W 714 million in salary and W 878 million in bonus).

 

Salary

 

•    Basic salary is set in accordance with the executive compensation regulations established by the board of directors. Annual salary is paid on a monthly basis ( W 65 million per month from January to March and W 67 million per month from April to June).

 

•    Position salary is calculated based on the significance of the position, etc. Position salary is paid on a monthly basis ( W 52 million per month from January to March and W 53 million per month from April to June).

 

Bonus

 

•    Bonus is awarded by the board of directors based on performance and evaluation standards derived from the special bonus provisions of the executive compensation regulations.

 

•    Bonus in the range of 0 to 150% of annual salary may be awarded by evaluating the previous year’s performance through certain financial indicators, such as revenue and operating profit, and non-financial indicators, such as meeting our medium- to long-term expectations, leadership and other contributions.

 

•    Financial indicators: Revenue decreased from W 28.4 billion for the year ended December 31, 2015 to W 26.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2016, and operating profit decreased from W 1.6 billion for the year ended December 31, 2015 to W 1.3 billion for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

•    Non-financial indictors: We maintained industry-leading technology through the continual release of differentiated technologies and products. We are preparing for a successful transition to OLED business through stable production of OLED TVs and by securing a base for our plastic OLED business, while improving profit structure and market position. Mr. Han showed leadership in leading us to achieve our management goals. W 878 million was calculated as bonus based on the reasons stated above.

 

  (3) Stock options

Not applicable.

 

  B. Employees

As of June 30, 2017, we had 32,538 employees (excluding our executive officers). On average, our male employees have served 9.0 years and our female employees have served 7.3 years. The total amount of salary paid to our employees for the six months ended June 30, 2017 based on income tax statements submitted to the Korean tax authority in accordance with Article 20 of the Income Tax Act was W 1,009,029 million for our male employees and W 242,109 million for our female employees. The following table provides details of our employees as of June 30, 2017:

 

26


Table of Contents
     (Unit: person, in millions of Won, year)  
     Number of
employees (1)
     Total salary in 2017 H1 (2)(3)(4)      Total salary
per capita (5)
     Average years of
service
 

Male

     24,379        1,009,029        42        9.0  

Female

     8,276        242,109        29        7.3  

Total

     32,655        1,251,138        39        8.6  

 

(38) Includes part-time employees and contract-base professionals.
(39) Welfare benefits and retirement expenses have been excluded. Total welfare benefit provided to our employees for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was W 178,597 million and the per capita welfare benefit provided was W 5.5 million.
(40) Based on income tax statements (amounts are based on pre-income tax figures), which are submitted to the Korean tax authority in accordance with Article 20 of the Income Tax Act.
(41) Includes incentive payments to employees who have transferred from our affiliated companies.
(42) Calculated using the average number of employees (male: 24,087, female: 8,441) for the six months ended June 30, 2017

 

27


Table of Contents

 

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

June 30, 2017 and 2016

(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)

 

28


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

    

Page

 

 

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

     30  

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

     32  

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     33  

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

     34  

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

     35  

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

     37  

 

29


Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LG Display Co., Ltd.:

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) which comprise the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2017, the condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income (loss) for each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal controls as management determines necessary to enable the preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Security and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists principally of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting.

Other Matters

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed consolidated interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

We audited the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2016 and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this review report, in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing, and our report thereon, dated February 21, 2017, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2016, presented for comparative purposes, is not different from that audited by us from which it was derived in all material respects.

 

30


Table of Contents

KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

August 11, 2017

 

This report is effective as of August 11, 2017 the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances , which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

31


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

 

(In millions of won)    Note      June 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  

Assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

     4, 25      W 1,539,474       1,558,696  

Deposits in banks

     4, 25        1,062,095       1,163,750  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     5, 14, 25, 27      4,466,285       4,957,993  

Other accounts receivable, net

     5, 25        86,284       143,592  

Other current financial assets

     6, 25        44,916       28,016  

Inventories

     7        2,343,384       2,287,785  

Prepaid income taxes

        2,794       592  

Other current assets

     5        448,476       343,762  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

        9,993,708       10,484,186  

Deposits in banks

     4, 25        12       13  

Investments in equity accounted investees

     8        97,254       172,683  

Other non-current financial assets

     6, 25        74,558       74,633  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     9, 17        14,165,855       12,031,449  

Intangible assets, net

     10, 17        845,969       894,937  

Deferred tax assets

     23        905,217       867,011  

Other non-current assets

     5        418,726       359,424  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        16,507,591       14,400,150  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

      W 26,501,299       24,884,336  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Trade accounts and notes payable

     25, 27      W 2,443,627       2,877,326  

Current financial liabilities

     11, 25        834,164       667,909  

Other accounts payable

     25        2,493,070       2,449,517  

Accrued expenses

        535,362       639,629  

Income tax payable

        299,924       257,082  

Provisions

     13        78,445       55,972  

Advances received

        65,037       61,818  

Other current liabilities

     13        37,623       48,966  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        6,787,252       7,058,219  

Non-current financial liabilities

     11, 25        4,188,674       4,111,333  

Non-current provisions

     13        22,743       8,155  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     12        245,787       142,987  

Long-term advances received

     14        569,800       —    

Deferred tax liabilities

     23        28,088       32,108  

Other non-current liabilities

     13        69,500       69,146  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        5,124,592       4,363,729  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        11,911,844       11,421,948  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

       

Share capital

     15        1,789,079       1,789,079  

Share premium

        2,251,113       2,251,113  

Retained earnings

        10,143,348       9,004,283  

Reserves

     15        (182,085     (88,478
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Controlling Company

        14,001,455       12,955,997  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

        588,000       506,391  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

        14,589,455       13,462,388  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 26,501,299       24,884,336  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

32


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

(In millions of won, except earnings per share)   Note     For the three-month period
ended June 30
    For the six-month period
ended June 30
 
          2017     2016     2017     2016  

Revenue

    16, 17, 27   W 6,628,886       5,855,142     W 13,691,048       11,844,343  

Cost of sales

    7, 18, 27       (5,115,018     (5,244,873     (10,457,900     (10,607,674
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

      1,513,868       610,269       3,233,148       1,236,669  

Selling expenses

    19       (222,526     (159,112     (465,729     (325,769

Administrative expenses

    19       (175,457     (151,209     (340,407     (299,133

Research and development expenses

      (311,613     (255,557     (595,863     (527,855
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

      804,272       44,391       1,831,149       83,912  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

    22       48,346       23,402       128,424       76,214  

Finance costs

    22       (94,026     (62,663     (147,007     (135,093

Other non-operating income

    21       156,123       189,461       540,482       629,802  

Other non-operating expenses

    21       (87,558     (193,067     (668,021     (660,214

Equity in gain of equity accounted investees, net

      4,662       9,269       4,912       8,646  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

      831,819       10,793       1,689,939       3,267  

Income tax expense

    23       (95,151     (94,709     (273,774     (85,996
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) for the period

      736,668       (83,916     1,416,165       (82,729
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

         

Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss

         

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

    12       (3,599     (1,324     (8,324     (2,784

Other comprehensive income from asssociates and joint ventures

      736       —         493       210  

Related income tax

    12       871       321       2,014       674  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      (1,992     (1,003     (5,817     (1,900

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss

         

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

    22       —         —         —         (77

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

      138,890       (62,527     (110,787     (77,833

Other comprehensive income (loss) from asssociates and joint ventures

      2,715       (6,692     2,163       (6,371

Related income tax

    22       —         —         —         19  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      141,605       (69,219     (108,624     (84,262
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of income tax

      139,613       (70,222     (114,441     (86,162
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

    W 876,281       (154,138   W 1,301,724       (168,891
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) attributable to:

         

Owners of the Controlling Company

    W 690,300       (71,593     1,323,790       (69,149

Non-controlling interests

      46,368       (12,323     92,375       (13,580
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) for the period

    W 736,668       (83,916   W 1,416,165       (82,729
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:

         

Owners of the Controlling Company

    W 811,434       (133,583     1,224,366       (145,015

Non-controlling interests

      64,847       (20,555     77,358       (23,876
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

    W 876,281       (154,138   W 1,301,724       (168,891
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share (In won)

         

Basic earnings (loss) per share

    24     W 1,929       (200     3,700       (193
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

    24     W 1,929       (200     3,700       (193
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

33


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

    Attributable to owners of the Controlling Company              
    Share     Share     Retained                 Non-controlling     Total  
(In millions of won)   capital     premium     earnings     Reserves     Sub-total     interests     equity  

Balances at January 1, 2016

  W 1,789,079       2,251,113       8,158,526       (5,766     12,192,952       512,004       12,704,956  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

             

Loss for the period

    —         —         (69,149     —         (69,149     (13,580     (82,729

Other comprehensive income (loss)

             

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

    —         —         —         (58     (58     —         (58

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

    —         —         (2,110     —         (2,110     —         (2,110

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations, net of tax

    —         —         —         (67,537     (67,537     (10,296     (77,833

Other comprehensive income (loss) from asssociates and joint ventures

    —         —         210       (6,371     (6,161     —         (6,161
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

    —         —         (1,900     (73,966     (75,866     (10,296     (86,162
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

  W —         —         (71,049     (73,966     (145,015     (23,876     (168,891
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

             

Dividends to equity holders

    —         —         (178,908     —         (178,908     —         (178,908

Subsidiaries’ dividends distributed to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (10,658     (10,658
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2016

  W 1,789,079       2,251,113       7,908,569       (79,732     11,869,029       477,470       12,346,499  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at January 1, 2017

  W 1,789,079       2,251,113       9,004,283       (88,478     12,955,997       506,391       13,462,388  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

             

Profit for the period

    —         —         1,323,790       —         1,323,790       92,375       1,416,165  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

             

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

    —         —         (6,310     —         (6,310     —         (6,310

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations, net of tax

    —         —         —         (95,770     (95,770     (15,017     (110,787

Other comprehensive income from asssociates and joint ventures

    —         —         493       2,163       2,656       —         2,656  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

    —         —         (5,817     (93,607     (99,424     (15,017     (114,441
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

  W —         —         1,317,973       (93,607     1,224,366       77,358       1,301,724  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

             

Dividends to equity holders

    —         —         (178,908     —         (178,908     —         (178,908

Capital contribution from non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         4,251       4,251  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2017

  W 1,789,079       2,251,113       10,143,348       (182,085     14,001,455       588,000       14,589,455  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

34


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

(In millions of won)    Note      2017     2016  

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Profit (loss) for the period

      W 1,416,165       (82,729

Adjustments for:

       

Income tax expense

     23        273,774       85,996  

Depreciation

     18        1,278,965       1,431,600  

Amortization of intangible assets

     18        216,031       169,680  

Gain on foreign currency translation

        (107,947     (65,514

Loss on foreign currency translation

        64,887       90,698  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     12        99,047       110,559  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        (13,352     (6,951

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        5,370       2,488  

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

        (308     —    

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

        —         20  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

        1,677       85  

Finance income

        (84,461     (39,471

Finance costs

        95,052       87,006  

Equity in gain of equity method accounted investees, net

     8        (4,912     (8,646

Other income

        (16,378     (659

Other expenses

        126,329       89,840  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1,933,774       1,946,731  

Changes in trade accounts and notes receivable

        526,666       601,266  

Changes in other accounts receivable

        23,594       (28,647

Changes in other current assets

        (58,998     (176,900

Changes in inventories

        (51,845     (101,409

Changes in other non-current assets

        (105,697     (48,576

Changes in trade accounts and notes payable

        (412,353     (366,061

Changes in other accounts payable

        (132,376     (30,049

Changes in accrued expenses

        (101,307     (143,222

Changes in other current liabilities

        (8,157     (1,005

Changes in long-term advance received

        565,950       —    

Changes in other non-current liabilities

        3,265       11,656  

Changes in provisions

        (89,191     (74,139

Changes in defined benefit liabilities, net

        (4,557     (117,221
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        154,994       (474,307

Cash generated from operating activities

        3,504,933       1,389,695  

Income taxes paid

        (270,431     (129,821

Interests received

        24,080       25,523  

Interests paid

        (64,227     (63,267
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

      W 3,194,355       1,222,130  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

35


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

(In millions of won)    Note      2017     2016  

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

Dividends received

      W 8,639       59,023  

Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks

        1,127,131       1,399,102  

Increase in deposits in banks

        (1,025,475     (1,103,266

Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets

        (112     (655

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

        —         419  

Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

        —         (1,500

Proceeds from disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

        6,697       5,150  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

        (3,321,907     (1,603,099

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

        76,506       29,497  

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (207,303     (230,188

Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets

        750       151  

Government grants received

        1,505       730  

Receipt from settlement of derivatives

        2,895       75  

Proceeds from collection of short-term loans

        430       4,650  

Increase in long-term loans

        (300     (18,430

Decrease in deposits

        3,051       631  

Increase in deposits

        (1,753     (6,898
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

        (3,329,246     (1,464,608
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

     26       

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

        —         107,345  

Repayments of short-term borrowings

        (113,209     —    

Proceeds from issuance of debentures

        298,780       298,784  

Proceeds from long-term debt

        511,402       1,143,679  

Repayments of long-term debt

        —         (347,693

Repayments of current portion of long-term debt and debentures

        (364,431     (532,574

Subsidiaries’ dividends distributed to non-controlling interests

        —         (10,658

Capital contribution from non-controlling interests

        4,251       —    

Dividends paid

        (178,908     (178,908
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

        157,885       479,975  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

        22,994       237,497  

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

        1,558,696       751,662  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

        (42,216     (13,384
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at June 30

      W 1,539,474       975,775  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

36


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity

 

  (a) Description of the Controlling Company

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Controlling Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 and the Controlling Company is a public corporation listed in Korea Exchange since 2004. The main business of the Controlling Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) is to manufacture and sell displays and its related products. As of June 30, 2017, the Group is operating Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) and Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) panel manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju and China and TFT-LCD and OLED module manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju, China and Poland. The Controlling Company is domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. As of June 30, 2017, LG Electronics Inc., a major shareholder of the Controlling Company, owns 37.9% (135,625,000 shares) of the Controlling Company’s common stock.

The Controlling Company’s common stock is listed on the Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220. As of June 30, 2017, there are 357,815,700 shares of common stock outstanding. The Controlling Company’s common stock is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) under the symbol “LPL”. One ADS represents one-half of one share of common stock. As of June 30, 2017, there are 28,429,536 ADSs outstanding.

 

37


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity, Continued

 

  (b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of June  30, 2017

 

(In millions)                                   

Subsidiaries

   Location    Percentage of
ownership
    Fiscal year end      Date of
incorporation
  

Business

   Capital stocks  

LG Display America, Inc.

   San Jose,

U.S.A.

     100     December 31      September 24, 1999    Sell Display products      USD 411  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   Tokyo, Japan      100     December 31      October 12, 1999    Sell Display products      JPY 95  

LG Display Germany GmbH

   Ratingen,
Germany
     100     December 31      November 5, 1999    Sell Display products      EUR 1  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   Taipei,
Taiwan
     100     December 31      April 12, 1999    Sell Display products      NTD 116  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

   Nanjing,
China
     100     December 31      July 15, 2002    Manufacture Display products      CNY 3,020  

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   Shanghai,
China
     100     December 31      January 16, 2003    Sell Display products      CNY 4  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

   Wroclaw,
Poland
     100     December 31      September 6, 2005    Manufacture Display products      PLN 511  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

   Guangzhou,
China
     100     December 31      June 30, 2006    Manufacture Display products      CNY 1,655  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

   Shenzhen,
China
     100     December 31      August 28, 2007    Sell Display products      CNY 4  

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Singapore      100     December 31      January 12, 2009    Sell Display products      USD 1.1  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

   Fujian,

China

     51     December 31      January 5, 2010    Manufacture and sell LCD module and LCD monitor sets      CNY 116  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd

   Yantai,

China

     100     December 31      April 19, 2010    Manufacture Display products      CNY 1,008  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

   Gumi,

South Korea

     100     December 31      March 21, 2012    Janitorial services      KRW 800  

LG Display
(China) Co., Ltd.(*1)

   Guangzhou,
China
     70     December 31      December 10, 2012    Manufacture and sell Display products      CNY 8,232  

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC

   Wilmington,
U.S.A.
     100     December 31      March 12, 2014    Manage intellectual property      USD 9  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

   Guangzhou,
China
     100     December 31      April 28, 2015    Sell Display products      CNY 1.2  

Global OLED Technology, LLC

   Herndon,
U.S.A.
     100     December 31      December 18, 2009    Manage OLED intellectual property      USD 138  

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

   Haiphong

Vietnam

     100     December 31      May 5, 2016    Manufacture Display products      USD 100  

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

   Suzhou,
China
     100     December 31      July 1, 2016    Manufacture and sell LCD module and LCD monitor sets      CNY 637  

Money Market Trust(*2)

   Seoul,

South Korea

     100     December 31      —      Money market trust      KRW 51,500  

 

(*1) In June 2017, LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. (“LGDGZ”) contributed W 8,606 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (“LGDCA”).
(*2) For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Controlling Company acquired W 51,500 million in Money Market Trust.

 

38


Table of Contents
2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements

 

  (a) Statement of Compliance

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRSs”) No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting . They do not include all of the information required for full annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.    

 

  (b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statements of financial position:

 

    derivative instruments, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value, and

 

    net defined benefit liabilities are recognized as the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets

 

  (c) Functional and Presentation Currency

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Controlling Company’s functional currency.

 

  (d) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

39


Table of Contents
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Group in its preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, except for the application of K-IFRS No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and the amended accounting standards explained below:

 

  (a) Changes in Accounting Policies

 

  (i) K-IFRS No.  1007, Statement of Cash Flows

The Group has adopted the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1007, Statement of Cash Flows , since January 1, 2017. The amendment to K-IFRS No. 1007 is part of the disclosure initiative to improve presentation and disclosure in financial statements and requires an entity to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities including both changes due to cash flows and non-cash changes such as changes from financing cash flows, changes arising from obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses, the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and changes in fair value and other changes. The Group has applied the amendment and disclosed changes in liabilities arose from financing activities including both changes due to cash flows and non-cash changes in note 26.

 

  (ii) K-IFRS No.  1012, Income Taxes

The Group has adopted the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1012, Income Taxes , since January 1, 2017. The amendments clarify that an entity needs to consider whether tax law restricts the sources of taxable profits against which it may make deductions on the reversal of that deductible temporary difference. Furthermore, the amendment provide guidance on how an entity should determine future taxable profits and explain the circumstances in which taxable profit may include the recovery of some assets for more than their carrying amount. There is no impact of applying this amendment on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

40


Table of Contents
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

 

  (b) New and Amended Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted

A number of new standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after January 1, 2017 and earlier application is permitted; however, the Group has not early adopted the following new standards and interpretations in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

  (i) K-IFRS No.  1109, Financial Instruments

The Group plans to adopt K-IFRS No. 1109, Financial Instruments , in its consolidated financial statements for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2018, finalize assessing the financial impact of the adoption of K-IFRS No. 1109 by September 30, 2017 and disclose the results in its consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, other than the potential impacts described in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, there are no significant changes in relation to preparation for the adoption of this new standard.

 

  (ii) K-IFRS No.  1115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Group plans to adopt K-IFRS No. 1115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , in its consolidated financial statements for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2018, finalize assessing the financial impact of the adoption of K-IFRS No. 1115 by September 30, 2017 and disclose the results in its consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, other than the potential impacts described in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, there are no significant changes in relation to preparation for the adoption of this new standard.

 

  (iii) K-IFRS No.  2112, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

According to the new interpretation, K-IFRS No. 2112, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration , the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) is the date on which an entity initially recognizes the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall determine a date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration. K-IFRS No. 2122 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. Management is currently assessing the potential impact on its condensed consolidated interim financial statements resulting from the application of new interpretation.

 

41


Table of Contents
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Deposits in Banks

Cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Cash and cash equivalents

     

Demand deposits

   W 1,539,474        1,558,696  

Deposits in banks

     

Time deposits

   W 989,709        1,091,364  

Restricted cash (*)

     72,386        72,386  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,062,095        1,163,750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Non-current assets      

Deposits in banks

     

Restricted cash (*)

   W 12        13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,601,581        2,722,459  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Restricted cash includes mutual growth fund to aid LG Group’s second and third-tier suppliers, pledge to enforce investment plans according to the receipt of subsidies from Gumi city and Gyeongsangbuk-do and others.

 

42


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets

 

  (a) Trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Trade, net

   W 3,527,127        3,916,171  

Due from related parties

     939,158        1,041,822  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,466,285        4,957,993  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Other accounts receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Non-trade receivable, net

   W 76,504        134,161  

Accrued income

     9,780        9,431  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 86,284        143,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from related parties included in other accounts receivable, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are W 6,844 million and W 5,231 million, respectively.

 

43


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

  (c) The aging of trade accounts and note receivable, other accounts receivable and long-term non-trade receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017  
     Book value      Impairment loss  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Not past due

   W 4,457,356        85,750        16,793        (1,719     (439     (168

Past due 1-15 days

     9,467        328        —          (3     —         —    

Past due 16-30 days

     2        45        —          —         —         —    

Past due 31-60 days

     864        396        —          —         (2     —    

Past due more than 60 days

     318        605        —          —         (399     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,468,007        87,124        16,793        (1,722     (840     (168
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

44


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    December 31, 2016  
     Book value      Impairment loss  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Not past due

   W 4,958,591        140,893        2,643        (1,488     (669     (23

Past due 1-15 days

     386        2,298        —          —         (20     —    

Past due 16-30 days

     417        309        —          —         —         —    

Past due 31-60 days

     65        640        —          —         (6     —    

Past due more than 60 days

     22        545        —          —         (398     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,959,481        144,685        2,643        (1,488     (1,093     (23
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade accounts and notes receivable, other accounts receivable and long-term non-trade receivable for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    2017      2016  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Balance at the beginning of the period

   W 1,488        1,093       23        1,507       566        52  

(Reversal of) bad debt expense

     234        (253     145        (19     527        (29
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the reporting date

   W 1,722        840       168        1,488       1,093        23  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

45


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

  (d) Other assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Advance payments

   W 17,885        9,297  

Prepaid expenses

     158,496        74,657  

Value added tax refundable

     255,815        259,808  

Emission rights

     16,280        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 448,476        343,762  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Long-term prepaid expenses

   W 417,726        358,424  

Long-term advanced payment

     1,000        1,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 418,726        359,424  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

6. Other Financial Assets

 

  (a) Other financial assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Deposits

   W 28,390        20,320  

Short-term loans

     16,526        7,696  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 44,916        28,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,382        1,382  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     6,679        7,993  

Deposits

     26,331        27,635  

Long-term loans

     23,234        34,760  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        2,619  

Derivatives(*)

     307        244  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 74,558        74,633  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other financial assets of related parties as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are W 1,762 million and W 3,488 million, respectively.

 

(*) Represents interest rate swap contracts related to borrowings with variable interest rate.

 

46


Table of Contents
6. Other Financial Assets, Continued

 

  (b) Available-for-sale financial assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Non-current assets

     

Debt securities

     

Government bonds

   W 159        154  

Equity securities

     

Intellectual Discovery, Ltd.

   W 729        729  

Kyulux, Inc.

     1,968        3,266  

Henghao Technology Co., Ltd.

     1,559        1,559  

ARCH Venture Fund Vill, L.P.

     2,264        2,285  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,520        7,839  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,679        7,993  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

7. Inventories

Inventories as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Finished goods

   W 981,795        930,818  

Work-in-process

     708,781        685,913  

Raw materials

     366,485        354,791  

Supplies

     286,323        316,263  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,343,384        2,287,785  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales, inventory write-downs and reversal and usage of inventory write-downs included in cost of sales are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    2017      2016  

Inventories recognized as cost of sales

   W 10,457,900        10,607,674  

Including: inventory write-downs

     234,880        324,533  

Including: reversal and usage of inventory write-downs

     (204,123      (363,755

 

47


Table of Contents
8. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees

Associates as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            

Associates

 

Location

  Percentage of ownership    

Fiscal

year end

 

Date of
incorporation

 

Business

  Carrying
amount
 
    June 30,
2017
    December 31,
2016
         

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

 

Paju,

South Korea

    40     40   December 31   January 2005  

Manufacture electric

glass for FPDs

    47,286  

New Optics Ltd.

 

Yangju,

South Korea

    —         46   December 31   August 2005  

Manufacture back light

parts for TFT-LCDs

    —    

INVENIA Co., Ltd.(*1)

 

Seongnam,

South Korea

    13     13   December 31   January 2001   Develop and manufacture equipment for FPDs     2,690  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.(*1)

 

Ansan,

South Korea

    14     14   December 31   June 2008  

Manufacture LED back

light unit packages

    7,588  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16(*2)

 

Seoul,

South Korea

    31     31   December 31   December 2009  

Invest in small and

middle sized

companies and

benefit from M&A opportunities

    5,806  

Can Yang Investments Limited(*1)(*3)

  Hong Kong     9     9   December 31   January 2010   Develop, manufacture and sell LED parts     2,063  

YAS Co., Ltd.(*1)

 

Paju,

South Korea

    18     18   December 31   April 2002  

Develop and

manufacture deposition

equipment for OLEDs

    10,281  

Narenanotech Corporation

 

Yongin,

South Korea

    —         23   December 31   December 1995  

Manufacture and sell

FPD manufacturing

equipment

    —    

AVATEC Co., Ltd.(*1)

 

Daegu,

South Korea

    17     17   December 31   August 2000  

Process and sell

glass for FPDs

    21,540  

Arctic Sentinel, Inc.(*1)

 

Los Angles,

U.S.A.

    10     10   March 31   June 2008  

Develop and manufacture tablet

for kids

    —    
             

 

 

 
                          W 97,254  
           

 

 

 

 

48


Table of Contents
8. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees, Continued

 

(*1) Although the Controlling Company’s share interests in INVENIA Co., Ltd., WooRee E&L Co., Ltd., Can Yang Investments Limited, YAS Co., Ltd., AVATEC Co., Ltd. and Arctic Sentinel, Inc. are below 20%, the Controlling Company is able to exercise significant influence through its right to appoint a director to the board of directors of each investee and the transactions between the Controlling Company and the investees are significant. Accordingly, the investments in these investees have been accounted for using the equity method.
(*2) The Controlling Company is a member of a limited partnership in the LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (“the Fund”). For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Controlling Company received W 2,076 million from the Fund as capital distribution and there were no changes in the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in the Fund. On the other hand, a resolution to dissolve the fund was approved at the general meeting and the fund is in process of liquidation as of June 30, 2017. Accordingly, there were no additional investments for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.
(*3) The Controlling Company recognized an impairment loss of W 4,234 million as finance cost for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of investments in Can Yang Investments Limited.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Controlling Company disposed of the entire investments in New Optics Ltd. and Narenanotech Corporation.

 

49


Table of Contents
9. Property, Plant and Equipment

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Group purchased property, plant and equipment of W 3,531,056 million and W 1,890,513 million, respectively. The capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rate were W 16,983 million and 1.93%, and W 4,846 million and 2.28% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Also, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Group disposed of property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of W 30,445 million and W 25,034 million, respectively, and recognized W 13,352 million and W 5,370 million as gain and loss, respectively, on disposal of property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 (gain and loss for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016: W 6,951 million and W 2,488 million, respectively).

 

10. Intangible Assets

The Group capitalizes expenditures related to development activities, such as expenditures incurred on designing, manufacturing and testing of products that are ultimately selected for production. The balances of capitalized development costs as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are W 250,404 million and W 256,340 million, respectively.

 

50


Table of Contents
11. Financial Liabilities

 

  (a) Financial liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current

     

Short-term borrowings

   W —          113,209  

Current portion of long-term debt

     834,164        554,700  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 834,164        667,909  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

     

Won denominated borrowings

   W 1,021,584        821,922  

Foreign currency denominated borrowings

     1,745,808        1,777,877  

Bonds

     1,421,002        1,511,062  

Derivatives(*)

     280        472  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,188,674        4,111,333  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(*) Represents interest rate swap contracts related to borrowings with variable interest rate.

 

  (b) Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won, USD)                

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2017 (%)
     June 30, 2017      December 31,
2016
 

Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited

     —        W —          113,209  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        —          USD 94  

 

  (c) Won denominated long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                     

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2017 (%)
     June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

Woori Bank

    
3-year Korean Treasury Bond
rate - 1.25, 2.75
 
 
   W 2,261        2,991  

Shinhan Bank

     CD rate (91days) + 0.30        200,000        200,000  

Korea Development Bank and others

    

CD rate (91days) + 0.64~0.74

2.28~2.58

 

 

     820,000        620,000  

Less current portion of long-term borrowings

        (677      (1,069
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,021,584        821,922  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

51


Table of Contents
11. Financial Liabilities, Continued

 

  (d) Foreign currency denominated long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won, USD and CNY)  

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2017 (%)(*)
     June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

The Export - Import Bank of Korea

     3ML+0.55~1.40      W 803,418        1,027,225  

Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited

     —          —          8,469  

China Construction Bank and others

    

USD: 3ML+1.15~2.00

CNY: 4.28

 

 

     1,196,329        926,058  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 1,275        USD 1,157  
        CNY 3,264        CNY 3,264  

Less current portion of long-term borrowings

      W (253,939      (183,875
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,745,808        1,777,877  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) ML represents Month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rates).

 

  (e) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     Maturity      Annual interest rate
as of

June 30, 2017 (%)
     June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

Won denominated bonds (*)

           

Publicly issued bonds

    

October 2017 ~

June 2022

 

 

     1.73~3.73      W 2,005,000        1,885,000  

Less discount on bonds

           (4,450      (4,182

Less current portion

           (579,548      (369,756
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
         W 1,421,002        1,511,062  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly.

 

52


Table of Contents
12. Employee Benefits

The Controlling Company and certain subsidiaries’ defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Controlling Company or certain subsidiaries.

 

  (a) Net defined benefit liabilities recognized as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Present value of partially funded defined benefit obligations

   W 1,481,876        1,401,396  

Fair value of plan assets

     (1,236,089      (1,258,409
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 245,787        142,987  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Expenses recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Current service cost

   W 49,100        52,719        97,851        105,419  

Net interest cost

     598        2,570        1,196        5,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 49,698        55,289        99,047        110,559  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (c) Plan assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Guaranteed deposits in banks

   W 1,236,089        1,258,409  

 

       As of June 30, 2017, the Controlling Company maintains the plan assets primarily with Mirae Asset Daewoo Co., Ltd., Shinhan Bank and others.

 

  (d) Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liabilities included in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   W (3,599      (1,324      (8,324      (2,784

Tax effect

     871        321        2,014        674  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax

   W (2,728      (1,003      (6,310      (2,110
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

53


Table of Contents
13. Provisions and Other Liabilities

 

  (a) Changes in provisions for the period ended June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                     
     Warranties (*)      Others      Total  

Balance at January 1, 2017

   W 62,462        1,665        64,127  

Additions

     126,252        1,374        127,626  

Usage

     (90,565      —          (90,565
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

   W 98,149        3,039        101,188  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

   W 75,406        3,039        78,445  

Non-current

   W 22,743        —          22,743  

 

(*) The provision for warranties covers defective products and is normally applicable for 18 months from the date of purchase. The warranty liability is calculated by using historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and costs per claim to satisfy the Group’s warranty obligation.

 

  (b) Other liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current liabilities

     

Withholdings

   W 29,511        40,190  

Unearned revenues

     8,112        8,776  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 37,623        48,966  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

     

Long-term accrued expenses

   W 68,334        65,616  

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        3,530  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 69,500        69,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

54


Table of Contents
14. Contingencies and Commitments

 

  (a) Legal Proceedings

Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC (“DDG” and “IDT”)

In December 2013, Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a patent infringement case (“First Case”) against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware and “DDG” and “IDT” filed a new patent infringement case against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. over the three patents that were dismissed without prejudice from the First Case in December 2015. Additionally, in August 2016, Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a new patent infringement case against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas with respect to two new patents. In March 2017, the parties reached settlements in principle through mediation. In April 2017, the parties filed a stipulation of dismissal and amicably settled all claims asserted in the above-mentioned patent litigations.

Surpass Tech Innovation LLC

In March 2014, Surpass Tech Innovation LLC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. for alleged patent infringement. In April 2017, the case was terminated pursuant to a stipulation of dismissal filed by Surpass Tech Innovation LLC.

Others

The Group is defending against various claims in addition to pending proceedings described above. The Group does not have a present obligation for these matters and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2017.

 

  (b) Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Controlling Company has agreements with Korea Development Bank and several other banks for accounts receivable sales negotiating facilities of up to an aggregate of USD 1,913 million ( W 2,180,602 million) in connection with the Controlling Company’s export sales transactions with its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2017, no short-term borrowings were outstanding in connection with these agreements. In connection with all of the contracts in this paragraph, the Controlling Company has sold its accounts receivable with recourse.

 

55


Table of Contents
14. Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

The Controlling Company and oversea subsidiaries entered into agreements with financial institutions for accounts receivables sales negotiating facilities. The respective maximum amount of accounts receivables sales and the amount of sold accounts receivables before maturity by contract are as follows:

 

(In millions of USD and KRW)

 

Classification

   Financial institutions    Maximum      Not yet due  
          Contractual
amount
     KRW
equivalent
     Contractual
amount
     KRW
equivalent
 

Controlling

   Shinhan Bank      KRW 90,000        90,000        —          —    

Company

   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking
Corporation
     USD 20        22,792        —          —    
   Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi
UFJ
     USD 70        79,772        —          —    
   BNP Paribas      USD 200        227,920        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        USD 290           —          —    
        KRW 90,000        420,484        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Standard Chartered Bank      USD 300        341,880        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   BNP Paribas      USD 82        93,447        —          —    
   Hongkong & Shanghai

Banking Corp.

     USD 60        68,376        —          —    
   Taishin International Bank      USD 280        319,088        —          —    
   Sumitomo Mitsui

Banking Corporation

     USD 100        113,960        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   BNP Paribas      USD 75        85,470        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display Germany GmbH

   Citibank      USD 160        182,336        —          —    
   BNP Paribas      USD 75        85,470        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display America, Inc.

   Hongkong & Shanghai
Banking Corp.
     USD 400        455,840        —          —    
   Standard Chartered Bank      USD 400        455,840        —          —    
   Sumitomo Mitsui

Banking Corporation

     USD 250        284,900        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   Sumitomo Mitsui

Banking Corporation

     USD 90        102,564        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

   Industrial and Commercial
Bank of China
     USD 64        72,934        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        USD 2,336        2,662,105        —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        USD 2,626           —          —    
        KRW 90,000        3,082,589        —       
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In connection with all of the contracts in the above table, the Controlling Company has sold its accounts receivable without recourse.

 

56


Table of Contents
14. Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

Letters of credit

As of June 30, 2017, the Controlling Company has agreements in relation to the opening of letters of credit up to USD 30 million ( W 34,188 million) with KEB Hana Bank, USD 80 million ( W 91,168 million) with Bank of China and USD 50 million ( W 56,980 million) with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation.

Payment guarantees

The Controlling Company obtained payment guarantees amounting to USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from KEB Hana Bank and others for advance received related to the long-term supply agreements and USD 8.5 million ( W 9,687 million) from Shinhan bank for value added tax payments in Poland.

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. and other subsidiaries are provided with payment guarantees from the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ and other various banks amounting to JPY 700 million ( W 7,123 million), CNY 3,920 million ( W 657,737 million), USD 0.5 million ( W 570 million), EUR 2.5 million ( W 3,260 million), PLN 0.2 million ( W 61 million) and VND 12,844 million ( W 643 million), respectively, for their local tax payments and utility payments.

Credit facility

LG Display Vietnam Co., Ltd. and other subsidiaries have entered into long-term credit facility agreements of up to USD 523 million ( W 596,011 million) with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and other various banks and borrowings as of June 30, 2017 amount to USD 270 million ( W 307,692 million).

License agreements

As of June 30, 2017, in relation to its LCD business, the Group has technical license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others and has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp.

Long-term supply agreement

In April 2017, in connection with long-term supply agreements, the Controlling Company received long-term advance of USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from a customer. The advance received will be offset against outstanding accounts receivable balances after a given period of time, as well as those arising from the supply of products thereafter. The Controlling Company received a payment guarantee amounting to USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from KEB Hana Bank and other various banks relating to advance received.

Pledged Assets

Regarding the secured bank loan amounting to USD 300 million ( W 341,003 million) and CNY 1,964 million ( W 329,506 million) from China Construction Bank, as of June 30, 2017, the Group provided its property, plant and equipment and others with carrying amount of W 517,883 million as pledged assets.

 

57


Table of Contents
15. Capital and Reserves

 

  (a) Share capital

The Controlling Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of capital stock (par value W 5,000), and as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the number of issued common shares is 357,815,700. There have been no changes in the capital stock from January 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017.

 

  (b) Reserves

Reserves consist mainly of the following:

Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Other comprehensive income (loss) from associates and joint venture

The other comprehensive income (loss) from associates and joint venture comprises the amount related to change in equity of investments in equity accounted investees.

Reserves as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

   W (154,812      (59,042

Other comprehensive loss from associates (excluding remeasurements)

     (27,273      (29,436
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (182,085      (88,478
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

58


Table of Contents
16. Revenue

Details of revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month periods
ended June 30
     For the six-month periods
ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Sales of goods

   W 6,613,513        5,846,500        13,664,421        11,826,583  

Royalties

     4,671        3,690        11,215        8,566  

Others

     10,702        4,952        15,412        9,194  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,628,886        5,855,142        13,691,048        11,844,343  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17. Geographic and Other Information

The following is a summary of sales by region based on the location of the customers for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.

 

  (a) Revenue by geography

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 

Region

   2017      2016      2017      2016  

Domestic

   W 461,735        459,060        1,004,946        990,046  

Foreign

           

China

     4,282,599        4,040,490        8,932,091        8,015,454  

Asia (excluding China)

     641,251        528,476        1,218,970        1,080,672  

United States

     645,817        422,822        1,293,694        879,070  

Europe (excluding Poland)

     343,802        191,209        626,115        366,557  

Poland

     253,682        213,085        615,232        512,544  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub total

   W 6,167,151        5,396,082        12,686,102        10,854,297  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   W 6,628,886        5,855,142        13,691,048        11,844,343  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales to Company A and Company B amount to W 4,041,690 million and W 3,251,702 million, respectively, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 (the six-month period ended June 30, 2016: W 3,780,653 million and W 2,878,485 million). The Group’s top ten end-brand customers together accounted for 80% of sales for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 (the six-month period ended June 30, 2016: 81%).

 

59


Table of Contents
17. Geographic and Other Information, Continued

 

  (b) Non-current assets by geography

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Region

   Property, plant
and equipment
     Intangible
assets
     Property, plant
and equipment
     Intangible
assets
 

Domestic

   W 10,318,281        651,272        8,758,171        673,966  

Foreign

           

China

     3,380,979        17,763        3,079,724        23,298  

Others

     466,595        176,934        193,554        197,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub total

     3,847,574        194,697        3,273,278        220,971  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   W 14,165,855        845,969        12,031,449        894,937  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (c) Revenue by product and services

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 

Product

   2017      2016      2017      2016  

Panels for:

           

Televisions

   W 3,043,029        2,260,321        6,042,653        4,515,686  

Desktop monitors

     1,137,471        930,920        2,210,563        1,845,256  

Tablet products

     487,030        540,555        1,071,873        1,411,556  

Notebook computers

     538,723        529,242        1,114,345        1,063,956  

Mobile and others

     1,422,633        1,594,104        3,251,614        3,007,889  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,628,886        5,855,142        13,691,048        11,844,343  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

60


Table of Contents
18. The Nature of Expenses and Others

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Changes in inventories

   W (60,215      78,813        (55,599      (101,409

Purchases of raw materials, merchandise and others

     3,067,295        3,033,394        6,401,079        6,425,566  

Depreciation and amortization

     779,132        788,276        1,494,996        1,601,280  

Outsourcing fees

     171,439        191,019        354,239        400,812  

Labor costs

     758,912        772,826        1,529,602        1,535,974  

Supplies and others

     300,563        251,080        552,278        486,150  

Utility

     199,841        200,554        400,342        407,726  

Fees and commissions

     175,486        155,921        337,219        307,643  

Shipping costs

     66,102        51,287        122,429        103,018  

Advertising

     44,969        13,774        89,458        27,836  

Warranty expenses

     50,402        33,178        126,252        75,193  

Taxes and dues

     29,760        18,350        50,860        37,748  

Travel

     22,792        18,794        41,731        36,438  

Others

     229,333        208,488        432,840        437,982  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,835,811        5,815,754        11,877,726        11,781,957  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

 

61


Table of Contents
19. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Salaries

   W 77,190        71,584        158,440        140,099  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     6,917        7,414        13,801        14,928  

Other employee benefits

     22,300        20,324        45,007        40,983  

Shipping costs

     57,751        42,864        106,340        86,470  

Fees and commissions

     48,290        47,514        95,274        95,562  

Depreciation

     33,930        33,152        68,699        66,983  

Taxes and dues

     19,170        7,661        28,131        14,588  

Advertising

     44,969        13,774        89,458        27,836  

Warranty expenses

     50,402        33,178        126,252        75,193  

Rent

     5,836        6,358        13,859        12,749  

Insurance

     3,339        2,443        6,234        4,872  

Travel

     7,172        6,171        13,657        11,941  

Training

     4,910        5,312        8,456        8,466  

Others

     15,807        12,572        32,528        24,232  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 397,983        310,321        806,136        624,902  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

20. Personnel Expenses

Details of personnel expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Salaries and wages

   W 638,553        623,945        1,268,889        1,230,170  

Other employee benefits

     107,817        112,224        227,561        230,804  

Contributions to National Pension plan

     17,835        16,760        35,752        33,681  

Expenses related to defined benefit plan

     49,698        55,288        99,047        110,559  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 813,903        808,217        1,631,249        1,605,214  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

62


Table of Contents
21. Other Non-operating Income and Other Non-operating Expenses

 

  (a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Foreign currency gain

   W 152,169        179,798        519,128        614,334  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     1,792        4,993        13,352        6,951  

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

     308        —          308        —    

Rental income

     1,276        1,301        2,689        2,689  

Others

     578        3,369        5,005        5,828  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 156,123        189,461        540,482        629,802  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Foreign currency loss

   W 76,331        188,064        650,194        638,688  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     3,139        2,146        5,370        2,488  

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

     —          9        —          20  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

     —          —          1,677        85  

Donations

     8,078        1,895        10,452        4,837  

Expenses related to legal proceedings or claims and others

     10        953        328        14,096  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 87,558        193,067        668,021        660,214  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

63


Table of Contents
22. Finance Income and Finance Costs

 

  (a) Finance income and costs recognized in profit and loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Finance income

           

Interest income

   W 12,185        9,415        24,293        20,462  

Foreign currency gain

     33,005        10,984        100,770        49,706  

Gain on transaction of derivatives

     3,106        1,414        3,106        2,540  

Gain on valuation of derivatives

     50        1,589        255        3,506  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 48,346        23,402        128,424        76,214  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance costs

           

Interest expense

   W 21,529        28,950        47,286        59,834  

Foreign currency loss

     46,956        29,031        51,214        55,549  

Loss on disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

     18,823        —          42,023        5,362  

Loss on impairment of investments in equity accounted investees

     4,234        —          4,234        6,137  

Loss on impairment of available-for-sale financial assets

     1,298        —          1,298        —    

Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable

     119        1,034        149        1,998  

Loss on transaction of derivatives

     110        1,368        211        2,380  

Loss on valuation of derivatives

     593        1,647        —          2,883  

Other

     364        633        592        950  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 94,026        62,663        147,007        135,093  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Finance income and costs recognized in other comprehensive income or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   W —          —          —          (77

Tax effect

     —          —          —          19  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance income (costs) recognized in other comprehensive income or loss after tax

   W —          —          —          (58
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

64


Table of Contents
23. Income Taxes

 

  (a) Details of income tax expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  
Current tax expense    W 190,016        31,627        313,986        83,367  
Deferred tax expense (benefit)      (94,865      63,082        (40,212      2,629  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   W 95,151        94,709        273,774        85,996  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the deferred tax assets at the reporting date will be realized with the Group’s estimated future taxable income.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are attributable to the following:

 

(In millions of won)    Assets      Liabilities     Total  
     June
30, 2017
     December, 31,
2016
     June
30, 2017
    December,
31, 2016
    June
30, 2017
    December, 31,
2016
 

Other accounts receivable, net

   W —          —          (757     (1,190     (757     (1,190

Inventories, net

     38,896        35,771        —         —         38,896       35,771  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     36,929        10,817        —         —         36,929       10,817  

Investments in subsidiaries and associates

     42,381        34,777        —         —         42,381       34,777  

Accrued expenses

     97,198        122,998        —         —         97,198       122,998  

Property, plant and equipment

     340,299        338,860        —         —         340,299       338,860  

Intangible assets

     3,157        744        (28,088     (31,771     (24,931     (31,027

Provisions

     23,994        15,051        —         —         23,994       15,051  

Gain or loss on foreign currency translation, net

     11        11        —         —         11       11  

Others

     20,497        21,435        —         —         20,497       21,435  

Tax credit carryforwards

     302,612        287,400        —         —         302,612       287,400  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   W 905,974        867,864        (28,845     (32,961     877,129       834,903  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate applicable to the Controlling Company is 24.2% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.

 

65


Table of Contents
24. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

  (a) Basic earnings (loss) per share for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In won and number of shares)             
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016     2017      2016  

Profit (loss) for the period

   W 690,300,682,980        (71,593,078,603     1,323,790,377,205        (69,148,691,932

Weighted-average number of common stocks outstanding

     357,815,700        357,815,700       357,815,700        357,815,700  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share

   W 1,929        (200     3,700        (193
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, there were no events or transactions that resulted in changes in the number of common stocks used for calculating earnings (loss) per share.

 

  (b) Diluted earnings (loss) per share for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are not calculated since there was no potential common stock.

 

25. Financial Risk Management

The Group is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risks. The Group identifies and analyzes such risks, and controls are implemented under a risk management system to monitor and manage these risks at below a threshold level.

 

  (a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices, will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

 

  (i) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Group, Korean won (KRW). The currencies in which these transactions primarily are denominated are USD, CNY, JPY, etc.

Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlying operations of the Group, primarily KRW and USD.

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Group adopts policies to ensure that its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

 

66


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

i) Exposure to currency risk

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

(In millions)    June 30, 2017  
     USD     JPY     CNY     TWD     EUR     PLN     VND  

Cash and cash equivalents

     301       1,096       5,061       51       2       137       1,100,795  

Deposits in banks

     —         —         500       —         —         —         —    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,412       1,058       1,132       —         —         —         —    

Non-trade receivable

     8       1,366       108       4       5       —         —    

Long-term non-trade receivable

     3       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     1       258       252       6       —         —         1,911  

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (954     (13,624     (2,515     —         —         —         —    

Other accounts payable

     (267     (19,360     (1,685     (6     (8     (3     (454,973

Debt

     (1,275     —         (3,264     —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     1,229       (29,206     (411     55       (1     134       647,733  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

67


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

(In millions)    December 31, 2016  
     USD     JPY     CNY     TWD     EUR     PLN     VND  

Cash and cash equivalents

     518       308       3,785       36       1       77       338,770  

Deposits in banks

     —         —         500       —         —         —         —    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,558       10       1,776       —         —         —         —    

Non-trade receivable

     52       2,434       199       12       —         2       —    

Long-term non-trade receivable

     2       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     1       259       210       6       —         —         506  

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,204     (14,940     (2,567     —         —         —         —    

Other accounts payable

     (397     (9,836     (771     (7     (2     (5     (665,869

Debt

     (1,251     —         (3,264     —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     1,279       (21,765     (132     47       (1     74       (326,593
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average exchange rates applied for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and the exchange rates at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In won)    Average rate      Reporting date spot rate  
     2017      2016      June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

USD

   W 1,141.76        1,161.71      W 1,139.60        1,208.50  

JPY

     10.16        10.74        10.18        10.37  

CNY

     166.41        177.67        167.79        173.26  

TWD

     37.21        35.85        37.53        37.41  

EUR

     1,235.32        1,312.53        1,303.99        1,267.60  

PLN

     289.34        300.60        307.37        287.62  

VND

     0.0503        0.0520        0.0501        0.0531  

 

68


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Group’s assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group considers to be reasonably possible as of the end of reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  
     Equity      Profit
or loss
     Equity      Profit
or loss
 

USD (5 percent weakening)

   W 45,797        75,734        57,111        63,337  

JPY (5 percent weakening)

     (11,177      (11,534      (8,972      (7,237

CNY (5 percent weakening)

     (2,686      (2,365      (3,410      7,077  

TWD (5 percent weakening)

     105        2        88        —    

EUR (5 percent weakening)

     (143      277        (40      (79

PLN (5 percent weakening)

     2,132        (203      1,129        (167

VND (5 percent weakening)

     1,230        1,230        (867      —    

A stronger won against the above currencies as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

 

  (ii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises principally from the Group’s debentures and borrowings. The Group establishes and applies its policy to reduce uncertainty arising from fluctuations in the interest rate and to minimize finance cost and manages interest rate risk by monitoring of trends of fluctuations in interest rate and establishing plan for countermeasures.

 

  i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Fixed rate instruments

     

Financial assets

   W 2,601,729        2,722,600  

Financial liabilities

     (2,522,785      (2,203,378
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 78,944        519,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Variable rate instruments

     

Financial liabilities

   W (2,499,773      (2,575,392

 

69


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for each 12-month period following the reporting dates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

 

(In millions of won)    Equity      Profit or loss  
     1%p
increase
     1%p
decrease
     1%p
increase
     1%p
decrease
 

June 30, 2017

           

Variable rate instruments(*)

   W (16,295      16,295        (16,295      16,295  

December 31, 2016

           

Variable rate instruments(*)

   W (16,868      16,868        (16,868      16,868  

 

(*) Financial instruments subject to interest rate swap not qualified for hedging are excluded.

 

70


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

The Group’s exposure to credit risk of trade and other receivables is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management believes that the demographics of the Group’s customer base, including the default risk of the country in which customers operate, do not have a significant influence on credit risk since the majority of the customers are global electronic appliance manufacturers operating in global markets.

The Group establishes credit limits for each customer and each new customer is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively before determining whether to utilize third party guarantees, insurance or factoring as appropriate.

The Group does not establish allowances for receivables under insurance or receivables from customers with a high credit rating. For the rest of the receivables, the Group establishes an allowance for impairment of trade and other receivables that have been individually or collectively evaluated for impairment and estimated on the basis of historical loss experience for assets.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 1,539,474        1,558,696  

Deposits in banks

     1,062,107        1,163,763  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     4,466,285        4,957,993  

Non-trade receivable, net

     76,504        134,161  

Accrued income

     9,780        9,431  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     159        154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,382        1,382  

Deposits

     54,721        47,954  

Short-term loans

     16,526        7,696  

Long-term loans

     23,234        34,760  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        2,619  

Derivatives

     307        244  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,267,104        7,918,853  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises primarily from the sales and investing activities. Trade accounts and notes receivables are insured in order to manage credit risk and uninsured trade accounts and notes receivables are managed in accordance with the Group’s management policy.

 

71


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group has historically been able to satisfy its cash requirements from cash flows from operations and debt and equity financing. To the extent that the Group does not generate sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its capital requirements, the Group may rely on other financing activities, such as external long-term borrowings and offerings of debt securities, equity-linked and other debt securities. In addition, the Group maintains a line of credit with various banks

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of June 30, 2017.

 

(In millions of won)           Contractual cash flows  
     Carrying
amount
     Total      6 months
or less
     6-12
months
     1-2 years     2-5 years      More than 5
years
 

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

                   

Secured bank loan

   W 670,509        701,256        12,496        265,454        423,306       —          —    

Unsecured bank loans

     2,351,498        2,476,807        27,896        27,590        1,448,398       926,907        46,016  

Unsecured bond issues

     2,000,551        2,120,070        214,740        410,656        407,211       1,087,463        —    

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,443,627        2,443,627        2,443,627        —          —         —          —    

Other accounts payable

     2,493,070        2,493,621        2,490,961        2,660        —         —          —    

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        1,330        —          —          1,330       —          —    

Derivative financial liabilities

     280        281        223        62        (4     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 9,960,701        10,236,992        5,189,943        706,422        2,280,241       2,014,370        46,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

 

72


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (d) Capital management

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders.

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  

Total liabilities

   W 11,911,844       11,421,948  

Total equity

     14,589,455       13,462,388  

Cash and deposits in banks (*1)

     2,601,569       2,722,446  

Borrowings (including bonds)

     5,022,558       4,778,770  

Total liabilities to equity ratio

     82     85

Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2)

     17     15

 

(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and current deposit in banks.
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing total borrowings (including bonds) less cash and current deposits in banks by total equity.

 

73


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (e) Determination of fair value

 

  (i) Measurement of fair value

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

 

  i) Current Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

  ii) Trade Receivables and Other Receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts of short-term receivables approximate fair value.

 

  iii) Investments in Equity and Debt Securities

The fair value of marketable available-for-sale financial assets is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date. The fair value of non-marketable securities is determined using valuation methods.

 

  iv) Non-derivative Financial Liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, except for the liabilities at FVTPL, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

 

74


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (ii) Fair values versus carrying amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position, are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair values      Carrying
amounts
     Fair values  

Assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 159        159        154        154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,382        1,382        1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     307        307        244        244  

Assets carried at amortized cost

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 1,539,474        (*      1,558,696        (*

Deposits in banks

     1,062,107        (*      1,163,763        (*

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     4,466,285        (*      4,957,993        (*

Non-trade receivable

     76,504        (*      134,161        (*

Accrued income

     9,780        (*      9,431        (*

Deposits

     54,721        (*      47,954        (*

Short-term loans

     16,526        (*      7,696        (*

Long-term loans

     23,234        (*      34,760        (*

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        (*      2,619        (*

Liabilities carried at fair value

           

Derivatives

   W 280        280        472        472  

Liabilities carried at amortized cost

           

Secured bank loans

   W 670,509        670,509        700,820        700,820  

Unsecured bank loans

     2,351,498        2,356,755        2,197,132        2,200,522  

Unsecured bond issues

     2,000,551        2,019,493        1,880,818        1,903,863  

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,443,627        (*      2,877,326        (*

Other accounts payable

     2,493,070        2,493,583        2,449,517        2,449,938  

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        1,305        3,530        3,891  

 

(*) Excluded from disclosures as the carrying amount approximates fair value.

The basis for determining fair values above by the Group are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

75


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (iii) Financial Instruments measured at cost

Available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.

   W 729        729  

Kyulux, Inc.

     1,968        3,266  

Henghao Technology Co., Ltd.

     1,559        1,559  

ARCH Venture Fund VIII, L.P

     2,264        2,285  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,520        7,839  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale-financial assets consist of investments in equity securities and the fair value of some investments in equity securities are measured at cost because the range of reasonable fair value measurements is significant and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed since there is not a quoted price in an active market for an identical instrument.

 

76


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (iv) Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

 

  i) Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyzes financial instruments carried at fair value based on the input variables used in the valuation method to measure fair value of assets and liabilities. The different levels have been defined as follows:

 

    Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

    Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

 

    Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

 

  ii) Financial instruments measured at fair value

Fair value hierarchy classifications of the financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

June 30, 2017

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 159        —          —          159  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     —          —          1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     —          —          307        307  

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

     —          —          280        280  
(In millions of won)                            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

December 31, 2016

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 154        —          —          154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     —          —          1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     —          —          244        244  

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

     —          —          472        472  

 

77


Table of Contents
25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  iii) Financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy classifications, valuation technique and inputs for fair value measurements of the financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      Valuation
technique
     Input  

Classification

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Liabilities

              

Secured bank loans

   W —          —          670,509        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Unsecured bank loans

     —          —          2,356,755        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Unsecured bond issues

     —          —          2,019,493        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Other accounts payable

     —          —          2,493,583        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Long-term other accounts payable

     —          —          1,305        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

 

(In millions of won)    December 31, 2016      Valuation
technique
     Input  

Classification

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Liabilities

              

Secured bank loans

   W —          —          700,820        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Unsecured bank loans

     —          —          2,200,522        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Unsecured bond issues

     —          —          1,903,863        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Other accounts payable

     —          —          2,449,938        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

Long-term other accounts payable

     —          —          3,891        Discounted cash flow        Discount rate  

 

  iv) The interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

     June 30, 2017    December 31, 2016

Debentures, loans and others

   1.29~2.69%    1.48~2.68%

 

78


Table of Contents
26. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities for the period ended June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )                                       
     January 1, 2017            Non-cash transactions         
        Cash flows from
financing activities
    Reclassification     Gain or loss on
foreign currency
translation
    Effective
interest
adjustment
     June 30, 2017  

Short-term borrowings

   W 113,209        (113,209     —         —         —          —    

Current portion of long-term debt

     554,700        (364,431     643,421       191       283        834,164  

Long-term borrowings

     2,599,799        511,402       (253,912     (89,897     —          2,767,392  

Bonds

     1,511,062        298,780       (389,509     —         669        1,421,002  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,778,770        332,542       —         (89,706     952        5,022,558  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

79


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others

 

  (a) Related parties

Related parties as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

Description

Associates(*)    Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. and others

Subsidiaries of Associates

  

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd. and others

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

  

LG Electronics Inc.

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

  

Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.

 

(*) Details of associates are described in note 8.

Related parties other than associates that have transactions such as sales or balance of trade accounts and notes receivable and payable with the Group as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

Subsidiaries of

   Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.   

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

Associates

      New Optics USA, Inc.
  

  

NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV.

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

   LG Electronics Inc.    LG Electronics Inc.

Subsidiaries of the
entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

   Hiplaza Co., Ltd.    Hiplaza Co., Ltd.
  

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

  

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

  

Hanuri Co., Ltd.

  

Hanuri Co., Ltd.

  

Hi M Solutek

  

Hi M Solutek

  

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

  

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

  

P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia

  

P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia

  

  

LG Innotek Yantai Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek USA, Inc.

  

—  

  

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

  

  

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

  

  

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

 

80


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., LTD.

  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., LTD.

  

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Electronics Mexicalli, S.A. DE C.V.

  

LG Electronics Mexicalli, S.A. DE C.V.

  

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

  

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Singapore PTE LTD.

  

LG Electronics Singapore PTE LTD.

  

LG Electronics Japan, Inc.

  

LG Electronics Japan, Inc.

  

LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc.

  

LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc.

  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Deutschland GmbH

  

LG Electronics Deutschland GmbH

  

LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E.

  

LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E.

  

LG Electronics Alabama Inc.

  

LG Electronics Alabama Inc.

  

LG Electronics (China) Co., Ltd.

  

—  

  

LG Electronics Ticaret A.S.

  

—  

  

PT.LG Electronics Service Indonesia

  

—  

 

81


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (b) Significant transactions such as sales of goods and purchases of raw material and outsourcing service and others, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
            Purchase and others  
        Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W —          —          —          —          —          —    

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     10        —          159        27,298        —          38  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          21,397        247  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          —          96,031        —          —          1,096  

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.(*)

     —          —          —          —          —          —    

Narenanotech Corporation(*)

     —          —          53        4,852        —          19  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          12  

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          —          900        25,070        —          1,090  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10        —          97,143        57,220        21,397        2,502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 376,993        —          8,910        264,818        —          24,770  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 15,943        —          —          —          —          24  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     46,767        —          —          —          —          31  

 

82


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
            Purchase and others  
        Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd.

   W 72,433        —                 42        —          264  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     15,308        —          —          —          —          165  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     57,647        —          —          —          —          142  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     2,239        —          47,633        —          —          3,515  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     18,722        —          —          —          —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     50,372        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mexicalli, S.A. DE C.V.

     85,286        —          —          —          —          18  

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     201,698        —          —          —          —          138  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     3,455        —          —          —          —          16  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          46,094        —          1,632  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     289,939        —          —          —          —          515  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     3,236        —          —          —          —          12  

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          1,800        —          6,315  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          4,395        —          3,859  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     4,351        —          —          —          —          11  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          3,167        —          1,338  

Hi M Solutek

     —          —          2        —          —          743  

Others

     12        —          —          —          —          563  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 867,408        —          47,635        55,498        —          19,301  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,244,411        —          153,688        377,536        21,397        46,573  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

83


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
            Purchase and others  
        Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W 1        —          —          —          4        6  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     10        —          613        47,388        —          151  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          530        —          —          41,214        498  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          8,109        194,794        —          —          2,193  

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.(*)

     15,812        —          —          —          —          21  

Narenanotech Corporation(*)

     —          —          279        21,727        —          244  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          88  

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          —          1,730        44,278        —          1,482  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 15,823        8,639        197,416        113,393        41,218        4,683  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 853,914        —          15,956        496,697        —          60,262  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 38,219        —          —          —          —          53  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     99,723        —          —          4,813        —          124  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd.

     149,327        —          —          42        —          371  

 

84


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
            Purchase and others  
        Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

   W 44,283        —          —          —          —          451  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     120,263        —          —          —          —          233  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     6,513        —          88,956        —          —          10,967  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     34,685        —          —          —          —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     122,336        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mexicalli, S.A. DE C.V.

     163,620        —          —          —          —          69  

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     492,435        —          —          —          —          440  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     7,053        —          —          —          —          39  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          75,824        —          3,016  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     594,449        —          —          —          —          840  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     7,279        —          —          —          —          12  

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          1,800        —          18,826  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          9,077        —          10,459  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     9,533        —          —          —          —          14  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          3,676        —          1,338  

Hi M Solutek

     —          —          2        —          —          1,530  

Others

     26        —          —          —          —          1,442  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,889,744        —          88,958        95,232        —          50,224  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,759,481        8,639        302,330        705,322        41,218        115,169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Represents transactions occurred prior to disposal of the entire investments.

 

85


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Joint Venture

                 

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   W 38,003        29,902        —          —          —          357  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.

   W —          —          14,589        —          1,993        33  

New Optics USA, Inc.

     —          —          —          —          236        —    

NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV

     11        —          —          —          —          —    

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     —          —          168        3,875        —          524  

TLI Inc.

     —          —          17,029        —          —          987  

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —          —          150        1,084        —          602  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          11,472        198  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          —          115,403        —          —          943  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     —          6,240        —          —          —          —    

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     2,057        —          79,251        —          1,129        15  

Narenanotech Corporation

     —          —          82        5,868        —          465  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          1        —          —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          —          456        1,804        —          282  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          —    

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     2        —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,070        6,240        227,128        12,632        14,830        4,049  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

86


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 396,060        —          6,682        109,584        —          26,303  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 8,296        —          —          —          —          9  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     29,722        —          —          —          —          18  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd.

     44,014        —          —          —          —          445  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     14,786        —          —          —          —          273  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     37,027        —          —          —          —          108  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     2,561        —          49,413        —          —          7,280  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     12,648        —          —          —          —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     118,354        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V

     41,835        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     109,932        —          —          —          —          181  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     2,259        —          —          —          —          3  

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. Z o.o

     83,003        —          —          —          —          8  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          20,519        —          301  

 

87


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

   W 214,638        —          —          —          —          513  

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          5,763  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., LTD

     —          —          —          —          —          4,345  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

     62        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     714        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     3,492        —          —          —          —          16  

Others

     744        —          —          —          —          434  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 724,087        —          49,413        20,519        —          19,697  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,160,220        36,142        283,223        142,735        14,830        50,406  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

88


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Joint Venture

                 

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   W 59,386        29,902        —          —          —          543  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.

   W —          —          28,022        —          3,855        87  

New Optics USA, Inc.

     —          —          —          —          502        —    

NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV

     11        —          —          —          —          —    

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     44        —          306        34,434        —          649  

TLI Inc.

     —          101        34,207        —          —          1,591  

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —          128        683        31,960        —          1,351  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          265        —          —          33,223        639  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          21,030        221,638        —          —          1,451  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     —          7,598        —          —          —          —    

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     26,075        —          178,868        —          1,267        41  

Narenanotech Corporation

     17        —          237        15,994        —          537  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          14        —          —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     44        —          825        25,006        —          539  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          32  

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     2        —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 26,193        29,122        464,786        107,408        38,847        6,917  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

89


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 864,321        —          10,251        241,969        —          35,187  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 40,562        —          —          —          —          13  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     66,786        —          —          —          —          33  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd.

     90,892        —          —          —          —          1,070  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     39,944        —          —          —          —          2,311  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     60,871        —          —          —          —          3,021  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     4,571        —          108,009        —          —          15,952  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     31,721        —          —          —          —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     212,142        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V

     95,300        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     215,768        —          —          —          —          259  

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     4,258        —          —          —          —          6  

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. Z o.o

     232,844        —          —          —          —          25  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          26,329        —          3,978  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     471,919        —          —          —          —          748  

 

90


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )       
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of
raw material
and others
     Acquisition of
property,
plant and
equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

   W —          —          —          —          —          12,552  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., LTD

     —          —          —          —          —          14,883  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          4,110  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     6,314        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     7,770        —          —          —          —          16  

Others

     2,367        —          —          —          —          1,717  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,584,029        —          108,009        26,329        —          60,694  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,533,929        59,024        583,046        375,706        38,847        103,341  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

91


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (c) Trade accounts and notes receivable and payable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     Trade accounts and notes receivable
and others
     Trade accounts and notes payable
and others
 
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Associates

           

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W —          1,000        —          8,616  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     625        833        10,407        6,515  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          —          5,696        5,190  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          —          67,187        71,685  

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.(*)

     —          85,011        —          64,693  

Narenanotech Corporation(*)

     —          300        —          2,826  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          12        —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     625        833        30,005        3,531  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,250        87,977        113,307        163,056  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

           

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 402,619        357,577        249,803        160,309  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

           

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 9,266        4,651        —          —    

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     28,413        35,121        483        7  

LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd.

     51,178        51,794        54        78  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     12,837        47,686        —          —    

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     22,309        14,299        71        27  

 

92


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )

     Trade accounts and notes receivable
and others
     Trade accounts and notes payable
and others
 
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

   W 407        1,070        55,592        50,919  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     12,834        7,007        —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     51,894        72,963        —          5  

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     45,230        11,959        —          13  

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     122,691        222,480        —          27  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          57,990        108,119  

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     177,925        93,873        218        259  

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          5,383        4,080  

Hientech (Tianjin) Co., LTD

     —          —          8,120        3,746  

LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.

     —          —          5,912        —    

Others

     8,911        42,084        1,446        2,962  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 543,895        604,987        135,269        170,242  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 947,764        1,050,541        498,379        493,607  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Excluded from related parties due to disposal of equity investments during the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.

 

93


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (d) Details of significant cash transactions such as loans and collection of loans, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     2017      2016  

Associates

   Loans      Collection
of loans
     Loans      Collection
of loans
 

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

   W —          208        —          —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          208        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —          416        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

94


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (e) Conglomerate Transactions

Transactions, trade accounts and notes receivable and payable, and others between the Group and certain companies and their subsidiaries, which are included in LG Group, one of conglomerates according to the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows. These entities are not affiliates according to K-IFRS No. 1024, Related Party Disclosures.

 

(In millions of won)                     
     For the three-month period
ended June 30, 2017
     For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2017
     June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG Chem Ltd.

   W —          219,061        —          441,180        4        112,365  

LG Chem (Nanjing) Information & Electronics Materials Co., Ltd.

     —          99,085        —          205,468        —          70,450  

LG Chem (China) Investment Co., Ltd.

     —          1,571        —          3,291        —          1,289  

Serveone Co., Ltd.

     134        335,426        249        644,981        20,249        349,253  

Serveone (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.

     —          29,042        —          55,820        —          29,136  

Serveone Construction Co., Ltd.

     —          26,949        —          39,869        —          29,252  

Serveone (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.

     —          23,805        —          44,135        —          23,264  

Serveone Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     —          4,257        —          6,075        —          3,131  

Silicon Works Co., Ltd.

     —          138,450        —          285,467        —          93,479  

LG CNS Co., Ltd.

     102        42,571        139        65,438        —          34,389  

LG CNS China Inc.

     —          6,511        —          11,066        —          4,478  

LG N-Sys Inc.

     —          4,049        —          6,830        —          6,938  

LG International Corp.

     5,426        30,647        9,241        51,792        10,076        21,615  

LG International (America) Inc.

     7,118        28,852        12,265        65,698        6,231        18,595  

 

95


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)  
     For the three-month
period ended June 30, 2017
     For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2017
     June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG International (Japan) Ltd.

   W 38,143        334,342        82,829        589,728        1,359        213,257  

LG International (HongKong) Ltd.

     890        4,230        890        4,230        —          3,875  

LG International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

     134,185        69        256,124        143        95,433        29  

LG International (Deutschland) GmbH

     —          11,694        —          20,373        —          5,423  

Pantos Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10        22,910        24        47,323        —          8,220  

Pantos Logistics (China) Co., Ltd.

     —          1,370        —          4,150        —          402  

Pantos Logistics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

     —          4,898        —          10,060        —          2,011  

Pantos Logistics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

     —          40,133        —          73,462        —          7,733  

Pantos Logistics Poland

     —          1,110        —          2,546        9        479  

Hi Logistics China Co., Ltd.

     —          3,937        —          8,223        —          1,447  

LG Management Development Institute

     —          2,372        —          4,382        3,480        417  

LG Corp.

     —          15,259        —          30,958        4,700        1,362  

Others

   W 12        11,349        967        16,349        2,263        9,806  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 186,020        1,443,949        362,728        2,739,037        143,804        1,052,095  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

96


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                     
     For the three-month period
ended June 30, 2016
     For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2016
     December 31, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG Chem Ltd.

   W —          251,338        13        510,600        30        106,790  

LG Chem (Nanjing) Information & Electronics Materials Co.,Ltd.

     —          101,677        —          175,896        —          79,117  

Serveone Co., Ltd.

     133        242,248        265        422,900        20,157        398,671  

Serveone (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.

     —          23,109        —          47,110        —          47,485  

Serveone Construction (NanJing) Co., Ltd.

     —          13,193        —          24,408        —          8,951  

Serveone Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     —          21,378        —          42,837        —          19,719  

Serveone Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     —          93        —          93        —          587  

Silicon Works Co., Ltd.

     —          144,138        —          296,120        13        106,313  

Hi Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10        6,690        20        14,196        —          —    

Hi Logistics China Co., Ltd.

     —          2,661        —          5,464        —          1,535  

LG CNS Co., Ltd.

     250        30,421        417        52,579        —          89,152  

LG CNS China Inc.

     —          10,683        —          15,241        —          8,597  

LG N-Sys Inc.

     —          3,102        —          4,363        —          9,259  

LG International Corp.

     2,810        31,394        2,874        55,905        16,951        16,930  

LG International (America) Inc.

     5,990        2,041        12,864        4,246        3,594        20,449  

LG International (Japan) Ltd.

     34,723        124,503        69,085        259,066        14,603        125,689  

LG International (HongKong) Ltd.

     5,645        157        6,369        157        346        —    

 

97


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                     
     For the three-month period
ended June 30, 2016
     For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2016
     December 31, 2016  
   Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

   W 110,716        570        264,894        1,190        31,071        —    

Pantos Logistics Co., Ltd.

     —          13,512        —          26,977        —          8,183  

Pantos Logistics (China) Co., Ltd.

     —          2,674        —          5,399        —          1,045  

Pantos Logistics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

     —          4,904        —          10,373        —          2,251  

Pantos Logistics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

     —          15,625        —          55,605        —          8,577  

LG Management Development Institute

     —          2,549        —          4,434        3,480        376  

LG Corp.

     —          13,204        —          26,631        7,937        —    

Others

     498        4,798        1,482        9,324        2,732        8,891  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     160,775        1,066,662        358,283        2,071,114        100,914        1,068,567  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

98


Table of Contents
27. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (f) Key management personnel compensation

Compensation costs of key management for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Short-term benefits

   W 691        818        2,008        1,532  

Expenses related to the defined benefit plan

     204        203        297        711  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 895        1,021        2,305        2,243  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Controlling Company’s operations and business.

 

99


Table of Contents

 

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

June 30, 2017 and 2016

(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)

 

100


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

     102  

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

     104  

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     105  

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

     106  

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

     107  

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

     109  

 

101


Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LG Display Co., Ltd.:

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) which comprise the condensed separate interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2017, the condensed separate interim statements of comprehensive income (loss) for each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed separate interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal controls as management determines necessary to enable the preparation of condensed separate interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed separate interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Security and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists principally of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed separate interim financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting .

Other Matters

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed separate interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

We audited the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2016, and the related separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this review report, in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing, and our report thereon, dated February 21, 2017, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed separate statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2016, presented for comparative purposes, is not different from that audited by us from which it was derived in all material respects.

 

102


Table of Contents

KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

August 11, 2017

 

This report is effective as of August 11, 2017, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances , which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

103


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.    

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position    

(Unaudited)    

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016    

 

(In millions of won)    Note      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

     4, 24      W 251,434        259,467  

Deposits in banks

     4, 24        977,200        1,076,520  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     5, 14, 24, 26        4,804,592        5,128,925  

Other accounts receivable, net

     5, 24        84,214        403,744  

Other current financial assets

     6, 24        14,848        7,696  

Inventories

     7        1,686,862        1,706,983  

Other current assets

     5        242,180        129,240  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        8,061,330        8,712,575  

Deposits in banks

     4, 24        12        13  

Investments

     8        2,655,725        2,656,026  

Other non-current financial assets

     6, 24        56,750        52,649  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     9        10,318,090        8,757,973  

Intangible assets, net

     10        651,272        673,966  

Deferred tax assets

     22        680,553        653,613  

Other non-current assets

     5        352,409        305,935  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        14,714,811        13,100,175  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      W 22,776,141        21,812,750  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Trade accounts and notes payable

     24, 26      W 2,186,342        2,738,383  

Current financial liabilities

     11, 24        580,225        667,735  

Other accounts payable

     24        1,966,878        1,921,141  

Accrued expenses

        501,897        590,129  

Income tax payable

        231,354        155,641  

Provisions

     13        76,407        54,040  

Advances received

        10,741        18,944  

Other current liabilities

     13        30,852        30,331  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        5,584,696        6,176,344  

Non-current financial liabilities

     11, 24        3,246,284        3,185,449  

Non-current provisions

     13        22,743        8,155  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     12        244,882        142,212  

Long-term Advances from Customers

     14        569,800        —    

Other non-current liabilities

     13        65,540        65,143  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        4,149,249        3,400,959  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        9,733,945        9,577,303  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Share capital

     15        1,789,079        1,789,079  

Share premium

        2,251,113        2,251,113  

Retained earnings

        9,002,004        8,195,255  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        13,042,196        12,235,447  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 22,776,141        21,812,750  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

104


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.    

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income    

(Unaudited)    

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016    

 

(In millions of won, except earnings per share)    Note      For the three-month period
ended June 30
    For the six-month period
ended June 30
 
            2017     2016     2017     2016  

Revenue

     16, 26      W 6,022,851       5,375,992     W 12,565,798       10,943,462  

Cost of sales

     7, 17, 26        (4,927,871     (5,010,819     (10,146,804     (10,223,382
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        1,094,980       365,173       2,418,994       720,080  

Selling expenses

     18        (136,546     (93,171     (303,451     (187,849

Administrative expenses

     18        (115,198     (109,046     (233,000     (216,737

Research and development expenses

        (307,006     (253,442     (587,302     (523,231
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

        536,230       (90,486     1,295,241       (207,737
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

     21        23,806       47,127       95,638       113,497  

Finance costs

     21        (69,048     (38,221     (65,955     (68,322

Other non-operating income

     20        82,575       132,435       386,724       496,381  

Other non-operating expenses

     20        (25,291     (116,179     (514,830     (495,626
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) before income tax

        548,272       (65,324     1,196,818       (161,807

Income tax expense

     22        70,417       73,268       204,851       30,889  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) for the period

        477,855       (138,592     991,967       (192,696
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

           

Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss

           

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

     12        (3,599     (1,324     (8,324     (2,784

Related income tax

     12        871       321       2,014       674  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (2,728     (1,003     (6,310     (2,110

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss

           

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

     21        —         —         —         (77

Related income tax

     21        —         —         —         19  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        —         —         —         (58

Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of income tax

        (2,728     (1,003     (6,310     (2,168
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

      W 475,127       (139,595   W 985,657       (194,864
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share (In Won)

           

Basic earnings (loss) per share

     23      W 1,335       (387   W 2,772       (539
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

     23      W 1,335       (387   W 2,772       (539
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

105


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.    

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity    

(Unaudited)    

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

(In millions of won)    Share
capital
     Share
premium
     Retained
earnings
    Reserves     Total
equity
 

Balances at January 1, 2016

   W 1,789,079        2,251,113        7,289,333       58       11,329,583  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

            

Loss for the period

     —          —          (192,696     —         (192,696

Other comprehensive loss

            

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

     —          —          —         (58     (58

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

     —          —          (2,110     —         (2,110
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

     —          —          (2,110     (58     (2,168
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

   W —          —          (194,806     (58     (194,864
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

            

Dividends to equity holders

     —          —          (178,908     —         (178,908
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2016

   W 1,789,079        2,251,113        6,915,619       —         10,955,811  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at January 1, 2017

   W 1,789,079        2,251,113        8,195,255       —         12,235,447  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

            

Profit for the period

     —          —          991,967       —         991,967  

Other comprehensive loss

            

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

     —          —          (6,310     —         (6,310
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

     —          —          (6,310     —         (6,310
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

   W —          —          985,657       —         985,657  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

            

Dividends to equity holders

     —          —          (178,908     —         (178,908
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2017

   W 1,789,079        2,251,113        9,002,004       —         13,042,196  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

106


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.    

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows    

(Unaudited)    

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016    

 

     Note      2017     2016  
(In millions of won)                    

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Profit (loss) for the period

      W 991,967       (192,696

Adjustments for:

       

Income tax expense

     22        204,851       30,889  

Depreciation

     17        810,712       1,074,410  

Amortization of intangible assets

     17        201,071       155,170  

Gain on foreign currency translation

        (54,055     (35,825

Loss on foreign currency translation

        36,777       48,770  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     12        98,427       110,392  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        (45,817     (29,191

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        3,208       2,209  

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

        (308     (900

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

        —         20  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

        1,677       85  

Finance income

        (75,808     (111,959

Finance costs

        57,782       54,566  

Other income

        (16,444     (659

Other expenses

        113,423       68,233  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1,335,496       1,366,210  

Changes in trade accounts and notes receivable

        367,949       433,198  

Changes in other accounts receivable

        (6,546     (71,443

Changes in other current assets

        (59,155     (86,327

Changes in inventories

        20,121       (47,854

Changes in other non-current assets

        (93,161     (43,279

Changes in trade accounts and notes payable

        (573,009     (830,301

Changes in other accounts payable

        (79,699     (52,316

Changes in accrued expenses

        (86,658     (152,064

Changes in other current liabilities

        (7,714     (5,412

Changes in long-term advances from customers

        565,950       —    

Changes in other non-current liabilities

        3,308       11,766  

Changes in provisions

        (76,219     (52,185

Changes in defined benefit liabilities, net

        (4,080     (117,249
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (28,913     (1,013,466

Cash generated from operating activities

        2,298,550       160,048  

Income taxes paid

        (168,071     (36,252

Interests received

        12,816       18,279  

Interests paid

        (44,920     (48,955
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

      W 2,098,375       93,120  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

107


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

     Note      2017     2016  
(In millions of won)                    

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

Dividends received

      W 316,469       514,109  

Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks

        1,040,501       1,399,102  

Increase in deposits in banks

        (941,180     (1,390,500

Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets

        (4     —    

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

        —         419  

Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

        —         (1,500

Acquisition of investments

        (51,500     (127,978

Proceeds from disposal of investments

        6,697       5,530  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

        (2,229,875     (790,082

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

        109,212       57,701  

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (203,509     (227,989

Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets

        750       1,056  

Government grants received

        1,505       730  

Receipt from settlement of derivatives

        2,895       75  

Proceeds from collection of short-term loans

        430       4,650  

Increase in long-term loans

        (300     (18,430

Decrease in deposits

        626       911  

Increase in deposits

        (1,357     (180
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

        (1,948,640     (572,376
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

     25       

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

        —         107,345  

Repayments of short-term borrowings

        (113,209     —    

Proceeds from issuance of debentures

        298,780       298,784  

Proceeds from long-term debt

        200,000       793,002  

Repayments of current portion of long-term debt and debentures

        (364,431     (532,574

Dividends paid

        (178,908     (178,908
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        (157,768     487,649  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

        (8,033     8,393  

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

        259,467       108,044  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at June 30

      W 251,434       116,437  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

108


Table of Contents
1. Organization and Description of Business

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 and the Company is a public corporation listed in Korea Exchange since 2004. The main business of the Company is to manufacture and sell displays and its related products. As of June 30, 2017, the Company is operating Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) and Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) panel manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju and China and TFT-LCD and OLED module manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju, China and Poland. The Company is domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. As of June 30, 2017, LG Electronics Inc., a major shareholder of the Company, owns 37.9% (135,625,000 shares) of the Company’s common stock.

The Company’s common stock is listed on the Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220. As of June 30, 2017, there are 357,815,700 shares of common stock outstanding. The Company’s common stock is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) under the symbol “LPL”. One ADS represents one-half of one share of common stock. As of June 30, 2017, there are 28,429,536 ADSs outstanding.

 

2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements

 

  (a) Statement of Compliance

The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRSs”) No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the separate financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

These condensed interim financial statements are separate interim financial statements prepared in accordance with K-IFRS No.1027, Separate Financial Statements, presented by a parent, an investor in an associate or a venture in a joint ventures, in which the investments are accounted for on the basis of the direct equity interest rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of the investees.

 

109


Table of Contents
2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued

 

  (b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statements of financial position:

 

    derivative instruments, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value, and

 

    net defined benefit liabilities are recognized as the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets

 

  (c) Functional and Presentation Currency

The condensed separate interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional currency.

 

  (d) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed separate interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed separate interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied in its separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

110


Table of Contents
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of its condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Company in its preparation of the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, except for the application of K-IFRS No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting , and the amended accounting standards explained below:

 

  (a) Changes in Accounting Policies

 

  (i) K-IFRS No. 1007, Statement of Cash Flows

The Company has adopted the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1007, Statement of Cash Flows , since January 1, 2017. The amendment to K-IFRS No. 1007 is part of the disclosure initiative to improve presentation and disclosure in financial statements and requires an entity to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities including both changes due to cash flows and non-cash changes such as changes from financing cash flows, changes arising from obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses, the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and changes in fair value and other changes. The Company has applied the amendment and disclosed changes in liabilities arose from financing activities including both changes due to cash flows and non-cash changes in note 25.

 

  (ii) K-IFRS No. 1012, Income Taxes

The Company has adopted the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1012, Income Taxes , since January 1, 2017. The amendments clarify that an entity needs to consider whether tax law restricts the sources of taxable profits against which it may make deductions on the reversal of that deductible temporary difference. Furthermore, the amendment provide guidance on how an entity should determine future taxable profits and explain the circumstances in which taxable profit may include the recovery of some assets for more than their carrying amount. There is no impact of applying this amendment on the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

111


Table of Contents
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

 

  (b) New and Amended Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted

A number of new standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after January 1, 2017 and earlier application is permitted; however, the Company has not early adopted the following new standards and interpretations in preparing these condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

  (i) K-IFRS No. 1109, Financial Instruments

The Company plans to adopt K-IFRS No. 1109, Financial Instruments , in its separate financial statements for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2018, finalize assessing the financial impact of the adoption of K-IFRS No. 1109 by September 30. 2017 and disclose the results in its separate financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, other than the potential impacts described in the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, there are no significant changes in relation to preparation for the adoption of this new standard.

 

  (ii) K-IFRS No. 1115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Company plans to adopt K-IFRS No. 1115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , in its separate financial statements for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2018, finalize assessing the financial impact of the adoption of K-IFRS No. 1115 by September 30. 2017 and disclose the results in its separate financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, other than the potential impacts described in the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, there are no significant changes in relation to preparation for the adoption of this new standard.

 

  (iii) K-IFRS No. 2112, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

According to the new interpretation, K-IFRS No. 2112, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration , the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) is the date on which an entity initially recognizes the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall determine a date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration. K-IFRS No. 2122 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. Management is currently assessing the potential impact on its condensed separate interim financial statements resulting from the application of new interpretation.

 

112


Table of Contents
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Deposits in Banks

Cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Cash and cash equivalents

     

Demand deposits

   W 251,434        259,467  

Deposits in banks

     

Time deposits

   W 904,814        1,004,134  

Restricted cash (*)

     72,386        72,386  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 977,200        1,076,520  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Deposits in banks

     

Restricted cash (*)

   W 12        13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,228,646        1,336,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Restricted cash includes mutual growth fund to aid LG Group’s second and third-tier suppliers, pledge to enforce investment plans according to the receipt of subsidies from Gumi city and Gyeongsangbuk-do and others.

 

113


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets

 

  (a) Trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Trade, net

   W 456,617        275,413  

Due from related parties

     4,347,975        4,853,512  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,804,592        5,128,925  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Other accounts receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Non-trade receivable, net

   W 77,574        395,534  

Accrued income

     6,640        8,210  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 84,214        403,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from related parties included in other accounts receivable, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are W 29,575 million and W 308,756 million, respectively.

 

114


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

 

  (c) The aging of trade accounts and note receivable, other accounts receivable and long-term non-trade receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017  
     Book value      Impairment loss  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Not past due

   W 4,804,701        83,969        16,793        (598     (346     (168

Past due 1-15 days

     169        320        —          —         —         —    

Past due 16-30 days

     2        41        —          —         —         —    

Past due 31-60 days

     —          32        —          —         —         —    

Past due more than 60 days

     318        597        —          —         (399     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,805,190        84,959        16,793        (598     (745     (168
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

115


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

 

(In millions of won)    December 31, 2016  
     Book value      Impairment loss  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Not past due

   W 5,128,853        400,829        2,354        (520     (380     (23

Past due 1-15 days

     113        2,281        —          —         (20     —    

Past due 16-30 days

     394        309        —          —         —         —    

Past due 31-60 days

     63        639        —          —         (6     —    

Past due more than 60 days

     22        490        —          —         (398     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 5,129,445        404,548        2,354        (520     (804     (23
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade accounts and notes receivable, other accounts receivable and long-term non-trade receivable for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    2017      2016  
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
     Other
accounts
receivable
    Long-term
non-trade
receivable
     Trade accounts
and notes
receivable
    Other
accounts
receivable
     Long-term
non-trade
receivable
 

Balance at the beginning of the period

   W 520        804       23        600       406        52  

(Reversal of) bad debt expense

     78        (59     145        (80     398        (29
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the reporting date

   W 598        745       168        520       804        23  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

116


Table of Contents
5. Receivables and Other Assets, Continued

 

  (d) Other assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Advance payments

   W 5,140        7,240  

Prepaid expenses

     148,103        65,842  

Value added tax refundable

     72,657        56,158  

Emission rights

     16,280        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 242,180        129,240  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Long-term prepaid expenses

   W 351,409        304,935  

Long-term advanced payment

     1,000        1,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 352,409        305,935  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

117


Table of Contents
6. Other Financial Assets

 

  (a) Other financial assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current assets

     

Short-term loans

   W 14,848        7,696  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,848        7,696  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,382        1,382  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     4,415        5,708  

Deposits

     14,142        13,422  

Long-term loans

     19,879        29,562  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        2,331  

Derivatives(*)

     307        244  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 56,750        52,649  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other financial assets of related parties as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are W 1,762 million and W 3,488 million, respectively.

 

(*) Represents interest rate swap contracts related to borrowings with variable interest rate.

 

  (b) Available-for-sale financial assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Non-current assets

     

Debt s ecurities

     

Government bonds

   W 159        154  

Equity securities

     

Intellectual Discovery, Ltd.

   W 729        729  

Kyulux, Inc.

     1,968        3,266  

Henghao Technology Co., Ltd.

     1,559        1,559  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,256        5,554  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,415        5,708  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

118


Table of Contents
7. Inventories

Inventories as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Finished goods

   W 511,513        527,658  

Work-in-process

     642,746        633,422  

Raw materials

     313,815        312,013  

Supplies

     218,788        233,890  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,686,862        1,706,983  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales, inventory write-downs and reversal and usage of inventory write-downs included in cost of sales are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    2017      2016  

Inventories recognized as cost of sales

   W 10,146,804        10,223,382  

Including: inventory write-downs

     215,927        301,220  

Including: reversal and usage of inventory write-downs

     (185,454      (342,623

 

119


Table of Contents
8. Investments

 

  (a) Investments in subsidiaries consist of the following:

 

(In millions of won)                  June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Overseas Subsidiaries

   Location      Business      Percentage
of
ownership
    Book
value
     Percentage
of
ownership
    Book
Value
 

LG Display America, Inc.

    

San Jose,

U.S.A.

 

 

    

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100   W 36,815        100   W 36,815  

LG Display Germany GmbH

    
Ratingen,
Germany
 
 
    

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     19,373        100     19,373  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     Tokyo, Japan       

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     15,686        100     15,686  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

    

Taipei,

Taiwan

 

 

    

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     35,230        100     35,230  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

    

Nanjing,

China

 

 

    

Manufacture

Display products

 

 

     100     593,726        100     593,726  

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

    

Shanghai,

China

 

 

    

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     9,093        100     9,093  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

    

Wroclaw,

Poland

 

 

    

Manufacture

Display products

 

 

     100     194,992        100     194,992  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

    
Guangzhou,
China
 
 
    

Manufacture

Display products

 

 

     100     293,557        100     293,557  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

    

Shenzhen,

China

 

 

    

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     3,467        100     3,467  

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     Singapore       

Sell Display

products

 

 

     100     1,250        100     1,250  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

    

Fujian,

China

 

 

    

Manufacture and sell
LCD module and LCD
monitor sets
 
 
 
     51     10,123        51     10,123  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

    

Yantai,

China

 

 

    

Manufacture

Display products

 

 

     100     169,195        100     169,195  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

    
Gumi, South
Korea
 
 
     Janitorial services        100     800        100     800  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.(*1)

     Guangzhou,China       
Manufacture and Sell
Display products
 
 
     51     723,086        51     723,086  

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC

    
Wilmington,
U.S.A.
 
 
    
Manage intellectual
property
 
 
     100     9,489        100     9,489  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

    
Guangzhou,
China
 
 
     Sell Display products        100     218        100     218  

Global OLED Technology LLC

    

Herndon,

U.S.A

 

 

    
Manage OLED
intellectual property
 
 
     100     164,322        100     164,322  

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

    
Haiphong,
Vietnam

 
    

Manufacture

Display Products

 

 

     100     117,378        100     117,378  

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

    

Suzhou,

China

 

 

    

Manufacture and sell
LCD module and LCD
monitor sets
 
 
 
     100     121,640        100     121,640  

Money Market Trust(*2)

    

Seoul,

South Korea

 

 

     Money market trust        100     51,500        —         —    
          

 

 

      

 

 

 
           W 2,570,940        W 2,519,440  
          

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

120


Table of Contents
8. Investments, Continued

 

(*1) In June 2017, LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. (“LGDGZ”) contributed W 8,606 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (“LGDCA”).
(*2) For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Company acquired W 51,500 million of Money Market Trust.

 

(b) Investments in associates consist of the following:

 

(In millions of won)                        
               June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Associates

  

Location

  

Business

   Percentage
of ownership
    Book
Value
     Percentage
of ownership
    Book
Value
 

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

  

Paju,

South Korea

   Manufacture electric glass for FPDs      40   W 45,089        40   W 45,089  

New Optics Ltd. (*1)

  

Yangju,

South Korea

   Manufacture back light parts for TFT-LCDs      —         —          46     14,221  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

  

Seongnam,

South Korea

   Develop and manufacture the equipment for FPDs      13     6,330        13     6,330  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

  

Ansan,

South Korea

   Manufacture LED back light unit packages      14     10,268        14     10,268  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (*2)

  

Seoul,

South Korea

   Invest in small and middle sized companies and benefit from M&A opportunities      31     434        31     2,510  

Can Yang Investments Limited (*3)

   Hong Kong    Develop, manufacture and sell LED parts      9     2,064        9     7,568  

YAS Co., Ltd.

  

Paju,

South Korea

   Develop and manufacture deposition equipment for OLEDs      18     10,000        18     10,000  

Narenanotech Corporation (*1)

  

Yongin,

South Korea

   Manufacture and sell FPD manufacturing equipment      —         —          23     30,000  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

  

Daegu,

South Korea

   Process and sell electric glass for FPDs      17     10,600        17     10,600  

Arctic Sentinel, Inc.

   Los Angeles U.S.A.    Develop and manufacture tablet for kids      10     —          10     —    
          

 

 

      

 

 

 
           W 84,785        W 136,586  
          

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

(*1) For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Company disposed of the entire investments in New Optics Ltd and Narenanotech Corporation.
(*2) The Company is a member of a limited partnership in the LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (“the Fund”). For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the Company received W 2,076 million from the Fund as capital distribution and there were no changes in the Company’s ownership percentage in the Fund. On the other hand, a resolution to dissolve the fund was approved at the general meeting and the fund is in process of liquidation as of June 30, 2017. Accordingly, there were no additional investments for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.
(*3) The Company recognized an impairment loss of W 5,504 million as finance cost for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of investments in Can Yang Investments Limited.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, the aggregate amount of received dividends from associates are W 8,639 million.

 

121


Table of Contents
9. Property, Plant and Equipment

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company purchased property, plant and equipment of W 2,400,858 million and W 972,247 million, respectively. The capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rate were W 15,525 million and 1.83%, and W 4,846 million and 2.28% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Also, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company disposed of property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of W 28,525 million and W 13,715 million, respectively, and recognized W 45,817 million and W 3,208 million, respectively, as gain and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 (gain and loss for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016: W 29,191 million and W 2,209 million, respectively).

 

10. Intangible Assets

The Company capitalizes expenditures related to development activities, such as expenditures incurred on designing, manufacturing and testing of products that are ultimately selected for production. The balances of capitalized development costs as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, are W 250,404 million and W 256,340 million, respectively.

 

122


Table of Contents
11. Financial Liabilities

 

  (a) Financial liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current

     

Short-term borrowings

   W —          113,209  

Current portion of long-term debt

     580,225        554,526  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 580,225        667,735  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

     

Won denominated borrowings

   W 1,021,584        821,922  

Foreign currency denominated borrowings

     803,418        851,993  

Bonds

     1,421,002        1,511,062  

Derivatives(*)

     280        472  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,246,284        3,185,449  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Represents interest rate swap contracts related to borrowings with variable interest rate.

 

  (b) Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won and USD)                   

Lender

  

Annual interest rate as of

June 30, 2017 (%)

   June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited

      W —          113,209  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

                    —          USD 94  

 

  (c) Won denominated long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                     

Lender

  

Annual interest rate as of

June 30, 2017 (%)

     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Woori Bank

    

3-year Korean Treasury Bond

rate - 1.25, 2.75

 

 

   W 2,261        2,991  

Shinhan Bank

     CD rate (91days) + 0.30        200,000        200,000  

Korea Development Bank and others

    

CD rate (91days) + 0.64~0.74

2.28 ~ 2.58

 

 

     820,000        620,000  

Less current portion of long-term borrowings

        (677      (1,069
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,021,584        821,922  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

123


Table of Contents
11. Financial Liabilities, Continued

 

  (d) Foreign currency denominated long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won and USD)                   

Lender

  

Annual interest rate as of

June 30, 2017 (%)(*)

   June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

The Export-Import Bank of Korea and Others

   3ML+0.55 ~1.40    W 803,418        1,027,225  

Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited

        —          8,469  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 705        USD 857  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less current portion of long-term borrowings

        —          (183,701
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 803,418        851,993  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) ML represents Month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rates).

 

  (e) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                        
    

Maturity

  

Annual interest rate as of

June 30, 2017 (%)

   June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

Won denominated bonds(*)

           

Publicly issued bonds

  

October 2017~

June 2022

   1.73~3.73    W 2,005,000        1,885,000  

Less discount on bonds

           (4,450      (4,182

Less current portion

           (579,548      (369,756
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
         W 1,421,002        1,511,062  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly.

 

124


Table of Contents
12. Employee Benefits

The Company’s defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Company.

 

  (a) Net defined benefit liabilities recognized as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Present value of partially funded defined benefit obligations

   W 1,480,533        1,400,621  

Fair value of plan assets

     (1,235,651      (1,258,409
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 244,882        142,212  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Expenses recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Current service cost

   W 48,616        52,626        97,231        105,252  

Net interest cost

     598        2,570        1,196        5,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 49,214        55,196        98,427        110,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (c) Plan assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Guaranteed deposits in banks

   W 1,235,651        1,258,409  

As of June 30, 2017, the Company maintains the plan assets primarily with Mirae Asset Daewoo Co., Ltd., Shinhan Bank and others.

 

  (d) Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liabilities included in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   W (3,599      (1,324      (8,324      (2,784

Tax effect

     871        321        2,014        674  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax

   W (2,728      (1,003      (6,310      (2,110
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

125


Table of Contents
13. Provisions and Other Liabilities

 

  (a) Changes in provisions for the period ended June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                     
     Warranties (*)      Others      Total  

Balance at January 1, 2017

   W 60,530        1,665        62,195  

Additions

     113,174        1,374        114,548  

Usage

     (77,593      —          (77,593
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

   W 96,111        3,039        99,150  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

   W 73,368        3,039        76,407  

Non-current

   W 22,743        —          22,743  

 

(*) The provision for warranties covers defective products and is normally applicable for 18 months from the date of purchase. The warranty liability is calculated by using historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and costs per claim to satisfy the Company’s warranty obligation.

 

  (b) Other liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Current liabilities

     

Withholdings

   W 25,323        24,840  

Unearned revenues

     5,529        5,491  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 30,852        30,331  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

     

Long-term accrued expenses

   W 64,374        61,615  

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        3,528  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 65,540        65,143  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

126


Table of Contents
14. Contingencies and Commitments

 

  (a) Legal Proceedings

Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC (“DDG” and “IDT”)

In December 2013, Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a patent infringement case (“First Case”) against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware and “DDG” and “IDT” filed a new patent infringement case against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. over the three patents that were dismissed without prejudice from the First Case in December 2015. Additionally, in August 2016, Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a new patent infringement case against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas with respect to two new patents. In March 2017, the parties reached settlements in principle through mediation. In April 2017, the parties filed a stipulation of dismissal and amicably settled all claims asserted in the above-mentioned patent litigations.

Surpass Tech Innovation LLC

In March 2014, Surpass Tech Innovation LLC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. for alleged patent infringement. In April 2017, the case was terminated pursuant to a stipulation of dismissal filed by Surpass Tech Innovation LLC.

Others

The Company is defending against various claims in addition to pending proceedings described above. The Company does not have a present obligation for these matters and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2017.

 

127


Table of Contents
14. Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

  (b) Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Company has agreements with Korea Development Bank and several other banks for accounts receivable sales negotiating facilities of up to an aggregate of USD 1,913 million ( W 2,180,602 million) in connection with the Company’s export sales transactions with its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2017, no short-term borrowings were outstanding in connection with these agreements. In connection with all of the contracts in this paragraph, the Company has sold its accounts receivable with recourse.

The Company has a credit facility agreement with Shinhan Bank and several other banks pursuant to which the Company could sell its accounts receivables up to an aggregate of W 420,484 million in connection with its domestic and export sales transactions and, as of June 30, 2017, no accounts and notes receivable sold to Shinhan Bank were outstanding in connection with the agreement. In connection with the contract above, the Company has sold its accounts receivable without recourse.

Letters of credit

As of June 30, 2017, the Company has agreements in relation to the opening of letters of credit up to USD 30 million ( W 34,188 million) with KEB Hana Bank, USD 80 million ( W 91,168 million) with Bank of China and USD 50 million ( W 56,980 million) with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation.

Payment guarantees

The Company provides a payment guarantee in connection with the term loan credit facilities of LG Display Vietnam Haiphong, Co., Ltd. amounting to USD 270 million ( W 307,692 million) for principals.

In addition, the Company obtained payment guarantees amounting to USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from KEB Hana Bank and others for advance received related to the long-term supply agreements and USD 8.5 million ( W 9,687 million) from Shinhan bank for value added tax payments in Poland.

License agreements

As of June 30, 2017, in relation to its LCD business, the Company has technical license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others and has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp.

Long-term supply agreement

In April 2017, in connection with long-term supply agreements, the Company received long-term advance of USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from a customer. The advance received will be offset against outstanding accounts receivable balances after a given period of time, as well as those arising from the supply of products thereafter. The Company received a payment guarantee amounting to USD 500 million ( W 569,800 million) from KEB Hana Bank and other various banks relating to advance received.

 

128


Table of Contents
15. Share capital

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of capital stock (par value W 5,000), and as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the number of issued common shares is 357,815,700. There have been no changes in the capital stock from January 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017.

 

16. Revenue

Details of revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Sales of goods

   W 6,007,000        5,362,106        12,535,896        10,919,847  

Royalties

     4,256        3,402        8,856        6,001  

Others

     11,595        10,484        21,046        17,614  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,022,851        5,375,992        12,565,798        10,943,462  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17. The Nature of Expenses and Others

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Changes in inventories

   W (79,955      64,240        20,121        (47,854

Purchases of raw materials, merchandise and others

     2,340,533        2,310,946        4,703,099        4,886,351  

Depreciation and amortization

     521,164        585,480        1,011,783        1,229,580  

Outsourcing fees

     1,202,085        1,084,688        2,565,267        2,246,579  

Labor costs

     633,077        646,505        1,266,212        1,276,851  

Supplies and others

     246,740        209,986        454,946        406,126  

Utility

     164,941        168,843        334,336        348,972  

Fees and commissions

     113,094        117,656        230,455        230,947  

Shipping costs

     29,068        30,496        56,242        60,244  

Advertising

     44,965        13,767        89,454        27,814  

Warranty expenses

     44,997        23,222        113,174        53,492  

Travel

     20,352        16,337        36,839        31,656  

Taxes and dues

     11,235        11,239        23,631        24,427  

Others

     203,771        188,119        380,726        397,239  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,496,067        5,471,524        11,286,285        11,172,424  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

 

129


Table of Contents
18. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Salaries

   W 52,943        48,363        106,039        94,375  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     6,557        7,158        13,112        14,437  

Other employee benefits

     10,913        11,836        25,561        24,239  

Shipping costs

     22,873        24,529        44,499        48,415  

Fees and commissions

     23,374        30,276        54,347        57,941  

Depreciation

     21,888        21,767        44,613        43,981  

Taxes and dues

     690        653        1,004        1,497  

Advertising

     44,965        13,767        89,454        27,814  

Warranty expenses

     44,997        23,222        113,174        53,492  

Rent

     2,500        2,509        5,007        4,946  

Insurance

     1,853        1,259        3,214        2,600  

Travel

     5,174        4,233        9,733        8,195  

Training

     4,191        4,815        7,358        7,690  

Others

     8,826        7,830        19,336        14,964  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 251,744        202,217        536,451        404,586  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19. Personnel Expenses

Details of personnel expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Salaries and wages

   W 550,153        534,008        1,085,521        1,046,938  

Other employee benefits

     70,867        75,933        148,160        155,081  

Contributions to National Pension plan

     17,835        16,760        35,752        33,681  

Expenses related to defined benefit plan

     49,214        55,196        98,427        110,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 688,069        681,897        1,367,860        1,346,092  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

130


Table of Contents
20. Other Non-operating Income and Other Non-operating Expenses

 

  (a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Rental income

   W 895        931        1,764        1,856  

Foreign currency gain

     65,563        120,010        334,649        461,360  

Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts for other receivables

     10        —          164        —    

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     15,503        10,808        45,817        29,191  

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

     308        —          308        900  

Commission earned

     173        318        295        635  

Others

     123        368        3,727        2,439  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 82,575        132,435        386,724        496,381  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Foreign currency loss

   W 15,845        111,133        499,102        474,401  

Other bad debt expenses

     204        —          250        —    

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     1,251        2,208        3,208        2,209  

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

     —          9        —          20  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

     —          —          1,677        85  

Donations

     7,979        1,851        10,343        4,731  

Expenses related to legal proceedings or claims and others

     12        978        250        14,180  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 25,291        116,179        514,830        495,626  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

131


Table of Contents
21. Finance Income and Finance Costs

 

  (a) Finance income and costs recognized in profit and loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Finance income

           

Interest income

   W 4,992        7,364        11,030        15,768  

Dividend income

     —          36,141        8,639        77,142  

Foreign currency gain

     15,658        619        68,405        14,389  

Gain on disposal of investments

     —          —          4,203        152  

Gain on transaction of derivatives

     3,106        1,414        3,106        2,540  

Gain on valuation of derivatives

     50        1,589        255        3,506  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 23,806        47,127        95,638        113,497  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance costs

           

Interest expense

   W 12,445        22,158        28,367        45,876  

Foreign currency loss

     25,255        12,738        7,262        14,930  

Loss on disposal of investments

     23,281        —          22,401        —    

Loss on impairment of investments

     5,504        —          5,504        1,632  

Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable

     25        —          25        3  

Loss on impairment of available-for-sale financial assets

     1,298        —          1,298        —    

Loss on transaction of derivatives

     110        1,368        211        2,380  

Loss on valuation of derivatives

     593        1,647        —          2,883  

Other

     537        310        887        618  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 69,048        38,221        65,955        68,322  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Finance income and costs recognized in other comprehensive income or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   W —          —          —          (77

Tax effect

     —          —          —          19  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance income (costs) recognized in other comprehensive income or loss after tax

   W —          —          —          (58
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

132


Table of Contents
22. Income Taxes

 

  (a) Details of income tax expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Current tax expense

   W 133,672        1,900        229,777        10,662  

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

     (63,255      71,368        (24,926      20,227  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   W 70,417        73,268        204,851        30,889  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the deferred tax assets at the reporting date will be realized with the Company’s estimated future taxable income.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are attributable to the following:

 

(In millions of won)    Assets      Liabilities     Total  
     June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
     June 30,
2017
    December 31,
2016
    June 30,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 

Other accounts receivable, net

   W —          —          (757     (1,190     (757     (1,190

Inventories, net

     35,433        32,150        —         —         35,433       32,150  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     36,929        10,817        —         —         36,929       10,817  

Accrued expenses

     93,923        119,952        —         —         93,923       119,952  

Property, plant and equipment

     175,787        177,833        —         —         175,787       177,833  

Intangible assets

     984        744        —         —         984       744  

Provisions

     23,994        15,051        —         —         23,994       15,051  

Gain or loss on foreign currency translation, net

     11        11        —         —         11       11  

Others

     11,637        10,845        —         —         11,637       10,845  

Tax credit carryforwards

     302,612        287,400        —         —         302,612       287,400  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   W 681,310        654,803        (757     (1,190     680,553       653,613  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate applicable to the Company is 24.2% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.

 

133


Table of Contents
23. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

  (a) Basic earnings (loss) per share for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In won and number of shares)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016     2017      2016  

Profit (loss) for the period

   W 477,855,702,905        (138,591,862,245     991,967,435,457        (192,695,762,272

Weighted-average number of common stocks outstanding

     357,815,700        357,815,700       357,815,700        357,815,700  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share

   W 1,335        (387     2,772        (539
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, there were no events or transactions that resulted in changes in the number of common stocks used for calculating earnings (loss) per share.

 

  (b) Diluted earnings (loss) per share for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are not calculated since there was no potential common stock.

 

134


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management

The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risks. The Company identifies and analyzes such risks, and controls are implemented under a risk management system to monitor and manage these risks at below a threshold level.

 

  (a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

 

  (i) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company, Korean won (KRW). The currencies in which these transactions primarily are denominated are USD, JPY, etc.

Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlying operations of the Company, primarily KRW and USD.

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Company adopts policies to ensure that its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

 

  i) Exposure to currency risk

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

(In millions)    June 30, 2017  
     USD     JPY     CNY     PLN     EUR  

Cash and cash equivalents

     52       1,045       1       2       —    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,869       355       —         —         —    

Non-trade receivable

     19       1,363       —         —         5  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     3       —         —         —         —    

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     —         51       —         —         —    

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,100     (13,160     —         —         —    

Other accounts payable

     (104     (14,951     (78     (10     (3

Debt

     (705     —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     2,034       (25,297     (77     (8     2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

135


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

(In millions)    December 31, 2016  
     USD     JPY     CNY     PLN     EUR  

Cash and cash equivalents

     20       268       —         2       —    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,929       1,315       —         —         —    

Non-trade receivable

     90       4,222       1,312       —         3  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     2       —         —         —         —    

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     —         51       —         —         —    

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,442     (14,940     —         —         —    

Other accounts payable

     (120     (7,161     (1     (12     (1

Debt

     (951     —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     1,528       (16,245     1,311       (10     2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average exchange rates applied for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and the exchange rates at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In won)    Average rate      Reporting date spot rate  
     2017      2016      June 30,
2017
     December 31,
2016
 

USD

   W 1,141.76        1,161.71      W 1,139.60        1,208.50  

JPY

     10.16        10.74        10.18        10.37  

CNY

     166.41        177.67        167.79        173.26  

PLN

     289.34        300.60        307.37        287.62  

EUR

     1,235.32        1,312.53        1,303.99        1,267.60  

 

136


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Company’s assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Company considers to be reasonably possible as of the end of reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  
     Equity      Profit
or loss
     Equity      Profit
or loss
 

USD (5 percent weakening)

   W 87,850        87,850        69,986        69,986  

JPY (5 percent weakening)

     (9,756      (9,756      (6,383      (6,383

CNY (5 percent weakening)

     (490      (490      8,609        8,609  

PLN (5 percent weakening)

     (93      (93      (109      (109

EUR (5 percent weakening)

     99        99        96        96  

A stronger won against the above currencies as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

 

137


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (ii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises principally from the Company’s debentures and borrowings. The Company establishes and applies its policy to reduce uncertainty arising from fluctuations in the interest rate and to minimize finance cost and manages interest rate risk by monitoring of trends of fluctuations in interest rate and establishing plan for countermeasures.

 

  i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Company’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Fixed rate instruments

     

Financial assets

   W 1,228,793        1,336,141  

Financial liabilities

     (2,522,784      (2,203,378
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (1,293,991      (867,237
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Variable rate instruments

     

Financial liabilities

   W (1,303,445      (1,649,334

 

  ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for each 12-month period following the reporting dates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

 

(In millions of won)                            
     Equity      Profit or loss  
     1%p
increase
     1%p
decrease
     1%p
increase
     1%p
decrease
 

June 30, 2017

           

Variable rate instruments(*)

   W (7,227      7,227        (7,227      7,227  

December 31, 2016

           

Variable rate instruments(*)

   W (9,849      9,849        (9,849      9,849  

 

  (*) Financial instruments subject to interest rate swap not qualified for hedging are excluded.

 

138


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers.

The Company’s exposure to credit risk of trade and other receivables is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management believes that the demographics of the Company’s customer base, including the default risk of the country in which customers operate, do not have a significant influence on credit risk since the majority of the customers are global electronic appliance manufacturers operating in global markets.

The Company establishes credit limits for each customer and each new customer is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively before determining whether to utilize third party guarantees, insurance or factoring as appropriate.

The Company does not establish allowances for receivables under insurance or receivables from customers with a high credit rating. For the rest of the receivables, the Company establishes an allowance for impairment of trade and other receivables that have been individually or collectively evaluated for impairment and estimated on the basis of historical loss experience for assets.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 251,434        259,467  

Deposits in banks

     977,212        1,076,533  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     4,804,592        5,128,925  

Non-trade receivable, net

     77,574        395,534  

Accrued income

     6,640        8,210  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     159        154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,382        1,382  

Deposits

     14,142        13,422  

Short-term loans

     14,848        7,696  

Long-term loans

     19,879        29,562  

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        2,331  

Derivatives

     307        244  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,184,794        6,923,460  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition to the financial assets above, as of June 30, 2017, the Company provides payment guarantees of W 307,692 million, for its subsidiaries.

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises primarily from the sales and investing activities. Trade accounts and notes receivables are insured in order to manage credit risk and uninsured trade accounts and notes receivables are managed in accordance with the Company’s management policy.

 

139


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

The Company has historically been able to satisfy its cash requirements from cash flows from operations and debt and equity financing. To the extent that the Company does not generate sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its capital requirements, the Company may rely on other financing activities, such as external long-term borrowings and offerings of debt securities, equity-linked and other debt securities. In addition, the Company maintains a line of credit with various banks.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of June 30, 2017.

 

(In millions of won)           Contractual cash flows  
     Carrying
amount
     Total      6 months
or less
     6-12
months
     1-2
years
    2-5
years
     More than
5 years
 

Non-derivative financial liabilities

                   

Unsecured bank loans

   W 1,825,678        1,907,428        19,717        19,713        1,406,220       415,762        46,016  

Unsecured bond issues

     2,000,551        2,120,070        214,740        410,656        407,211       1,087,463        —    

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,186,342        2,186,342        2,186,342        —          —         —          —    

Other accounts payable

     1,966,878        1,966,878        1,964,218        2,660        —         —          —    

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        1,330        —          —          1,330       —          —    

Payment guarantee(*)

     —          307,692        —          —          26,298       281,394        —    

Derivative financial liabilities

     280        281        223        62        (4     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,980,895        8,490,021        4,385,240        433,091        1,841,055       1,784,619        46,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Contractual cash flows of payment guarantee is identical to timing of principal and interest payments.

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

 

140


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (d) Capital management

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders.

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  

Total liabilities

   W 9,733,945       9,577,303  

Total equity

     13,042,196       12,235,447  

Cash and deposits in banks (*1)

     1,228,634       1,335,987  

Borrowings (including bonds)

     3,826,229       3,852,712  

Total liabilities to equity ratio

     75     78

Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2)

     20     21

 

(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and current deposit in banks.
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing total borrowings (including bonds) less cash and current deposits in banks by total equity.

 

  (e) Determination of fair value

 

  (i) Measurement of fair value

A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

 

  i) Current Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

  ii) Trade Receivables and Other Receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts of short-term receivables approximate fair value.

 

  iii) Investments in Equity and Debt Securities

The fair value of marketable available-for-sale financial assets is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date. The fair value of non-marketable securities is determined using valuation methods.

 

  iv) Non-derivative Financial Liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, except for the liabilities at FVTPL, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

 

141


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (ii) Fair values versus carrying amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed separate interim statements of financial position, are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
 

Assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 159        159        154        154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,382        1,382        1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     307        307        244        244  

Assets carried at amortized cost

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 251,434        (*      259,467        (*

Deposits in banks

     977,212        (*      1,076,533        (*

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     4,804,592        (*      5,128,925        (*

Non-trade receivable

     77,574        (*      395.534        (*

Accrued income

     6,640        (*      8,210        (*

Deposits

     14,142        (*      13,422        (*

Short-term loans

     14,848        (*      7,696        (*

Long-term loans

     19,879        (*      29,562        (*

Long-term non-trade receivable

     16,625        (*      2,331        (*

Liabilities carried at fair value

           

Derivatives

   W 280        280        472        472  

Liabilities carried at amortized cost

           

Unsecured bank loans

   W 1,825,678        1,830,936        1,971,894        1,975,284  

Unsecured bond issues

     2,000,551        2,019,493        1,880,818        1,903,863  

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,186,342        (*      2,738,383        (*

Other accounts payable

     1,966,878        1,967,367        1,921,141        1,921,562  

Long-term other accounts payable

     1,166        1,305        3,528        3,891  

 

(*) Excluded from disclosures as the carrying amount approximates fair value.

The basis for determining fair values above by the Company is consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

142


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  (iii) Financial Instruments measured at cost

Available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.

   W 729        729  

Kyulux Inc.

     1,968        3,266  

Henghao Technology Co., Ltd.

     1,559        1,559  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,256        5,554  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale-financial assets consist of investments in equity securities and the fair value of some investments in equity securities are measured at cost because the range of reasonable fair value measurements is significant and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed since there is not a quoted price in an active market for an identical instruments.

 

  (iv) Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

 

  i) Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyzes financial instruments carried at fair value based on the input variables used in the valuation method to measure fair value of assets and liabilities. The different levels have been defined as follows:

 

    Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

    Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

 

    Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

 

143


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  ii) Financial instruments measured at fair value

Fair value hierarchy classifications of the financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

June 30, 2017

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 159        —          —          159  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     —          —          1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     —          —          307        307  

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

     —          —          280        280  

 

(In millions of won)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

December 31, 2016

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W 154        —          —          154  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     —          —          1,382        1,382  

Derivatives

     —          —          244        244  

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

     —          —          472        472  

 

144


Table of Contents
24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

 

  iii) Financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy classifications, valuation technique and inputs for fair value measurements of the financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2017      Valuation
technique
     Input  

Classification

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Liabilities

              

Unsecured bank loans

   W —          —          1,830,936       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Unsecured bond issues

     —          —          2,019,493       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Other accounts payable

     —          —          1,967,455       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Long-term other accounts payable

     —          —          1,305       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

 

(In millions of won)    December 31, 2016      Valuation
technique
     Input  

Classification

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Liabilities

              

Unsecured bank loans

   W —          —          1,975,284       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Unsecured bond issues

     —          —          1,903,863       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Other accounts payable

     —          —          1,921,562       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

Long-term other accounts payable

     —          —          3,891       
Discounted
cash flow
 
 
     Discount rate  

 

  iv) The interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

     June 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  

Debentures, loans and others

     1.29~2.69     1.48~2.68

 

145


Table of Contents
25. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities for the period ended June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                                       
                  Non-cash transactions         
     January 1, 2017      Cash flows from
financing activities
    Reclassification     Gain or loss on
foreign currency
translation
    Effective
interest
adjustment
     June 30, 2017  

Short-term borrowings

   W 113,209        (113,209     —         —         —          —    

Current portion of long-term debt

     554,526        (364,431     389,847       —         283        580,225  

Long-term borrowings

     1,673,915        200,000       (338     (48,575     —          1,825,002  

Bonds

     1,511,062        298,780       (389,509     —         669        1,421,002  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,852,712        21,140       —         (48,575     952        3,826,229  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

146


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others

 

  (a) Related parties

Related parties as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

Description

Subsidiaries(*)

   LG Display America, Inc. and others

Associates(*)

   Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. and others

Subsidiaries of Associates

   AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd. and others

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

   LG Electronics Inc.

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

   Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.

 

(*) Details of subsidiaries and associates are described in note 8.

Related parties that have transactions such as sales or balance of trade accounts and notes receivable and payable with the Company excluding subsidiaries and associates as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

Subsidiaries of associates    —      New Optics USA, Inc.
   —      NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV

Entity that has significant
influence over the Company

   LG Electronics Inc.    LG Electronics Inc.

Subsidiaries of the
entity that has
significant influence
over the Company
Subsidiaries of the

   Hiplaza Co., Ltd.    Hiplaza Co., Ltd.
   Hi Entech Co., Ltd.    Hi Entech Co., Ltd.
   LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.    LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.
   LG Innotek Co., Ltd.    LG Innotek Co., Ltd.
   Hanuri Co., Ltd.    Hanuri Co., Ltd.
   Hi M Solutek    Hi M Solutek
   Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.    Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.
  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital

Communication Co., Ltd.

  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital

Communication Co., Ltd.

   LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.    LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.
   —      LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc.
   LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.
   —      LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics RUS, LLC    LG Electronics RUS, LLC
   LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology co.,LTD    LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology co.,LTD
   LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.    LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.
   LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.    LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

 

147


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (a) Related parties, Continued

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

   LG Electronics Alabama Inc.    —  
   LG Electronics Singapore PTE LTD.    LG Electronics Singapore PTE LTD.
   LG Electronics Japan, Inc.    LG Electronics Japan, Inc.
   P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia    P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia
   LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan    LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan
   LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.    LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.
   LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.    LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.
   LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.    LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.
   LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.
   —      LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.
   LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E    LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E
   —      LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp.z o.o
   PT.LG Electronics Service Indonesia    —  
   LG Electronics Ticaret A.S.    —  

 

148


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (b) Significant transactions such as sales of goods and purchases of raw material and outsourcing service and others, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )                                          
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2017  
                 Purchase and others  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Subsidiaries

                 

LG Display America, Inc.

   W 2,265,818        —          —          —          —          7  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     712,104        —          —          —          —          28  

LG Display Germany GmbH

     404,193        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     446,068        —          —          —          —          99  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     7,413        —          —          —          132,190        —    

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     352,300        —          —          —          —          133  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     77        —          —          —          8,978        2  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     6,315        —          1,893        —          559,293        2,285  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     444,723        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     10,771        —          4,687        —          392,785        4,563  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     204        —          408,576        —          —          —    

LG Display Singapore Pte LTD.

     249,235        —          —          —          —          643  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     131,869        —          3        —          —          470  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     24        —          —          —          —          4,282  

Global OLED Technology LLC

     —          —          —          —          —          1,500  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

     192,044        —          —          —          —          180  

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     2,206        —          —          —          —          —    

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

     59,068        —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,284,432        —          415,159        —          1,093,246        14,192  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

149


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

 

( In millions of won )    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2017  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
         Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W —          —          —          —          —          —    

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          12  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     10        —          159        16,148        —          37  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          21,398        247  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          —          96,031        —          —          1,096  

Narenanotech Corporation(*)

     —          —          53        1,798        —          8  

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          —          900        25,070        —          1,090  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10        —          97,143        43,016        21,398        2,490  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 374,859        —          8,910        182,690        —          23,799  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 15,943        —          —          —          —          24  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     46,767        —          —          —          —          87  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.

     5,197        —          —          —          —          515  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     3,236        —          —          —          —          12  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     4,351        —          —          —          —          11  

LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.

     2,853        —          —          —          —          18  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     1,746        —          —          —          —          165  

 

150


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                          
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2017  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
         Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

   W 2,239        —          46,953        —          —          675  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          46,094        —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     28,421        —          —          —          —          —    

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     18,622        —          —          —          —          —    

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          6,398  

Others

     500        —          —          —          —          1,515  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 129,875        —          46,953        46,094        —          9,420  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,789,176        —          568,165        271,800        1,114,644        49,901  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Represents transactions occurred prior to disposal of the entire investments.

 

151


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                          
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017  
                 Purchase and others  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other
costs
 

Subsidiaries

                 

LG Display America, Inc.

   W 5,037,675        —          —          —          —          7  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     1,276,165        —          —          —          —          40  

LG Display Germany GmbH

     925,482        —          —          —          —          6,313  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     856,116        —          —          —          —          450  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     10,922        —          —          —          248,853        —    

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     687,535        —          —          —          —          158  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     1,823        —          —          —          17,386        33  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     24,751        —          3,724        —          1,158,746        5,088  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     872,707        —          —          —          —          1  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     17,063        —          9,281        —          921,441        13,662  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     12,027        —          624,682        —          —          —    

LG Display Singapore Pte LTD.

     542,647        —          —          —          —          646  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     235,068        —          15        —          —          765  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     48        —          —          —          —          8,902  

Global OLED Technology LLC

     —          —          —          —          —          2,977  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

     332,199        —          —          —          —          180  

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     2,318        —          —          —          —          —    

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

     110,282        —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,944,828        —          637,702        —          2,346,426        39,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

152


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                     
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017  
   Sales
and others
    Dividend
income
    Purchase and others  
       Purchase of raw
material and
others
    Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
    Outsourcing
fees
    Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

            

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W 1       —         —         —         4       6  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —         —         —         —         —         88  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     10       —         613       18,906       —         148  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —         530       —         —         41,214       498  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —         8,109       194,794       —         —         2,193  

Narenanotech Corporation

     —         —         279       12,251       —         177  

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —         —         1,729       44,278       —         1,482  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 11       8,639       197,415       75,435       41,218       4,592  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

            

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 847,564       —         15,956       369,036       —         58,852  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

            

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 38,219       —         —         —         —         53  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     99,723       —         —         —         —         124  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.

     41,998       —         —         —         —         840  

LG Electronics Almaty Kazakhstan

     7,279       —         —         —         —         12  

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     9,533       —         —         —         —         14  

LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.

     17,927       —         —         —         —         69  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     3,029       —         —         —         —         451  

 

153


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                          
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2017  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
         Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

   W 6,513        —          88,071        —          —          3,818  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          72,992        —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     67,965        —          —          —          —          —    

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     34,256        —          —          —          —          —    

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          13,380  

Others

     1,205        —          3        —          —          3,228  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 327,647        —          88,074        72,992        —          21,989  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 12,120,050        8,639        939,147        517,463        2,387,644        124,655  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Represents transactions occurred prior to disposal of the entire investments.

 

154


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                     
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
   Sales
and others
    Dividend
income
    Purchase and others  
       Purchase of raw
material and
others
    Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
    Outsourcing
fees
    Other costs  

Subsidiaries

            

LG Display America, Inc.

   W 2,076,948       —         —         —         —         13  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     455,246       —         —         —         —         4  

LG Display Germany GmbH

     352,387       —         —         —         —         1,514  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     374,919       —         —         —         —         171  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     7,297       —         —         67       110,081       1  

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     384,910       —         —         —         —         67  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     71       —         —         —         11,419       38  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     5,970       —         1,721       —         413,259       2,603  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     518,066       —         —         —         —         3  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     8,905       —         7,819       —         419,789       10,441  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     13       —         172,575       —         —         —    

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     220,321       —         —         —         —         2  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     126,418       —         —         —         —         347  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     13       —         —         —         —         2,321  

Global OLED Technology LLC

     —         —         —         —         —         1,659  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

     58,564       —         —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,590,048       —         182,115       67       954,548       19,184  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

155


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                    
    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
  Sales
and others
    Dividend
income
    Purchase and others  
      Purchase of raw
material and
others
    Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
    Outsourcing
fees
    Other costs  

Joint Venture

           

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

  W 38,003       29,901       —         —         —         357  

Associates and their subsidiaries

           

New Optics Ltd.

  W —         —         14,589       —         1,993       33  

New Optics USA,Inc.

    —         —         —         —         236       —    

NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV

    11       —         —         —         —         —    

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

    —         —         —         —         —         —    

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

    —         —         168       4,238       —         120  

TLI Inc.

    —         —         17,029       —         —         987  

AVACO Co., Ltd.

    —         —         150       1,495       —         358  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

    —         —         —         —         11,472       198  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

    —         —         115,403       —         —         943  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16

    —         6,240       —         —         —         —    

Narenanotech Corporation

    —         —         82       6,001       —         104  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

    —         —         —         1       —         —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

    —         —         456       1,804       —         282  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 11       6,240       147,877       13,539       13,701       3,025  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

           

LG Electronics Inc.

  W 391,113       —         6,682       98,769       —         25,550  

 

156


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                                    
    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2016  
  Sales
and others
    Dividend
income
    Purchase and others  
      Purchase of raw
material and
others
    Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
    Outsourcing
fees
    Other costs  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

           

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

  W 8,296       —         —         —         —         9  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

    29,722       —         —         —         —         18  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.

    12,889       —         —         —         —         257  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

    2,581       —         —         —         —         3  

LG Electronics Kazakhstan

    714       —         —         —         —         —    

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

    3,492       —         —         —         —         16  

LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.

    2,905       —         —         —         —         —    

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

    2,561       —         49,412       —         —         1,443  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

    —         —         —         20,519       —         —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communication Co.,Ltd

    75,971       —         —         —         —         —    

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

    11,651       —         —         —         —         —    

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

    —         —         —         —         —         5,763  

Others

    1,227       —         —         —         —         790  
           
  W 152,009       —         49,412       20,519       —         8,299  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 5,171,184       36,141       386,086       132,894       968,249       56,415  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

157


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                         
    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
  Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Subsidiaries

                

LG Display America, Inc.

  W 4,472,308        —          —          —          —          170  

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

    818,824        —          —          —          —          19  

LG Display Germany GmbH

    787,472        —          —          —          —          1,892  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

    713,388        —          —          —          —          532  

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

    26,095        —          —          67        227,302        1  

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

    666,195        —          —          —          —          75  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

    221        —          —          —          24,811        50  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

    19,250        —          3,275        —          870,282        4,988  

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

    910,055        —          —          —          —          5  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

    14,078        —          15,092        —          854,033        12,800  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

    956        18,119        288,046        —          —          —    

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

    442,152        —          —          —          —          2  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

    247,239        —          9        —          —          348  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

    26        —          —          —          —          5,086  

Global OLED Technology LLC

    —          —          —          —          —          3,085  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

    131,702        —          —          —          —          —    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  W 9,249,961        18,119        306,422        67        1,976,428        29,053  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

158


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                          
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
   Sales
and others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
         Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other costs  

Joint Venture

                 

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   W 59,386        29,901        —          —          —          543  

Associates and their subsidiaries

                 

New Optics Ltd.

   W —          —          28,022        —          3,855        87  

New Optics USA, Inc.

     —          —          —          —          502        —    

NEWOPTIX RS. SA DE CV

     11        —          —          —          —          —    

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          32  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     44        —          306        10,409        —          143  

TLI Inc.

     —          101        34,207        —          —          1,591  

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —          128        683        4,758        —          830  

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          265        —          —          33,223        639  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          21,030        221,638        —          —          1,451  

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16

     —          7,598        —          —          —          —    

Narenanotech Corporation

     17        —          237        7,136        —          176  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          14        —          —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     44        —          824        25,006        —          539  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 116        29,122        285,917        47,323        37,580        5,488  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 856,857        —          10,251        149,079        —          34,434  

 

159


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016  
     Sales and
others
     Dividend
income
     Purchase and others  
           Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing
fees
     Other
costs
 

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

                 

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   W 40,562        —          —          —          —          13  

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     66,786        —          —          —          —          33  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.

     19,257        —          —          —          —          492  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     3,980        —          —          —          —          76  

LG Electronics Kazakhstan

     6,314        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     7,770        —          —          —          —          16  

LG Electronics Mexicalli S.A.DE C.V.

     6,123        —          —          —          —          —    

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     4,571        —          108,008        —          —          4,558  

LG-Hitachi Water Solutions

     —          —          —          26,329        —          —    

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communication Co., Ltd

     140,180        —          —          —          —          —    

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     27,683        —          —          —          —          —    

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          12,552  

Others

     2,093        —          1        —          —          2,671  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 325,319        —          108,009        26,329        —          20,411  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,491,639        77,142        710,599        222,798        2,014,008        89,929  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

160


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (c) Trade accounts and notes receivable and payable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )                            
     Trade accounts and notes receivable
and others
     Trade accounts and notes payable
and others
 
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Subsidiaries

           

LG Display America, Inc.

   W 1,672,730        1,931,420        7        —    

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     377,156        254,322        3        —    

LG Display Germany GmbH

     371,354        606,323        —          477  

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     466,259        589,400        19        —    

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     3,563        19,610        62,734        40,201  

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     229,232        317,386        16        3  

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     64        1,775        6,316        6,972  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     1,252        141,946        184,762        259,962  

LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd.

     193,528        110,817        107        —    

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     169,846        244,500        —          6  

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     7,304        68,405        114,030        455,597  

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd

     2,454        2,793        183,973        51,389  

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     255,798        286,265        —          1  

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     93,154        83,074        203,058        211,092  

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     —          —          1,552        1,538  

LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     4,396        —          —          —    

Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.

     37,367        31,445        31,270        37,593  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,885,457        4,689,481        787,847        1,064,831  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

161


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won)                            
     Trade accounts and notes receivable
and others
     Trade accounts and notes payable
and others
 
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Associates and their subsidiaries

        

New Optics Ltd.(*)

   W —          1,000        —          8,616  

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

     625        833        7,404        6,436  

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

     —          —          12        —    

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —          —          5,696        5,190  

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —          —          67,187        71,685  

Narenanotech Corporation

     —          300        —          2,812  

YAS Co., Ltd.

     625        833        30,005        3,531  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,250        2,966        110,304        98,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

        

LG Electronics Inc.

   W 401,854        355,826        193,849        153,195  

 

162


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                            
     Trade accounts and notes receivable
and others
     Trade accounts and notes payable
and others
 
     June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016      June 30, 2017      December 31, 2016  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

           

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

   W 407        1,070        50,741        47,286  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —          —          55,192        100,193  

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —          —          4,201        4,080  

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     28,636        46,091        —          5  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V.

     153        10,292        218        259  

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

     9,266        4,651        —          —    

LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.

     28,413        35,121        —          —    

LG Electronics S.A. (Pty) Ltd.

     4,076        5,941        1        3  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     12,730        5,016        —          —    

Others

     7,070        9,301        1,552        1,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 90,751        117,483        111,905        153,570  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,379,312        5,165,756        1,203,905        1,469,866  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Excluded from related parties due to disposal of equity investments during the six-month period ended June 30, 2017.

 

163


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (d) Details of significant cash transactions such as loans and collection of loans, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

( In millions of won )                            
     2017      2016  

Associates

   Loans      Collection
of loans
     Loans      Collection
of loans
 

INVENIA Co., Ltd.

   W —          208        —          —    

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —          208        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —          416        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

164


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (e) Conglomerate Transactions

Transactions, trade accounts and notes receivable and payable, and others between the Company and certain companies and their subsidiaries, which are included in LG Group, one of conglomerates according to the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows. These entities are not affiliates according to K-IFRS No. 1024, Related Party Disclosures.

 

( In millions of won )                                          
     For the three-month
period ended June 30,
2017
     For the six-month
period ended June 30,
2017
     June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG Chem Ltd.

   W —          206,687        —          412,199        4        103,607  

Serveone Co., Ltd.

     134        307,101        249        584,630        20,249        332,683  

Serveone (Nanjing).Co., Ltd.

     —          3,489        —          7,327        —          3,558  

Silicon Works Co., Ltd.

     —          138,450        —          285,467        —          —    

LG CNS Co., Ltd.

     102        42,290        139        61,225        —          34,323  

LG CNS China Inc.

     —          83        —          153        —          18  

BizTech Partners Co.,Ltd.

     —          415        —          828        —          —    

LG N-Sys Inc.

     —          4,048        —          6,813        —          6,938  

LG Hausys, Ltd.

     418        —          836        44        153        48  

LG International Corp.

     5,426        2,552        9,241        5,046        10,076        1,227  

LG International (America) Inc.

     7,118        28,835        12,265        65,665        6,225        18,560  

LG International (Japan) Ltd.

     —          289,527        —          490,255        493        182,244  

LG International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

     134,185        69        256,124        143        95,433        29  

LG International (Deutschland) GmbH

     —          11,694        —          20,373        —          5,423  

Pantos Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10        22,910        24        47,323        —          8,220  

Pantos Logistics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

     —          3,711        —          8,141        —          1,546  

 

165


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

( In millions of won )                     
     For the three-month
period ended June 30,
2017
     For the six-month
period ended June 30,
2017
     June 30, 2017  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

Pantos Logistics Poland

   W —          225        —          418        —          88  

Pantos Logistics (China) Co., Ltd.

     —          113        —          119        —          114  

Hi Logistics China Co., Ltd.

     —          685        —          685        —          144  

LG Management Development Institute

     —          2,361        —          4,370        3,480        417  

GIIR Inc.

     —          6        —          108        —          7  

GIIR America, Inc.

     —          1,527        —          1,527        —          1,524  

GIIR UK Limited

     —          2,356        —          2,356        —          2,432  

GIIR Germany GmbH

     —          1,785        —          1,785        —          1,884  

HS Ad Inc.

     —          984        —          1,712        —          1,208  

LG Corp.

     —          15,259        —          30,958        4,700        1,362  

Lusem Co., Ltd.

     3        132        8        631        1        59  

LG Uplus Corp

     47        132        98        317        —          —    

Others

     8        155        23        217        407        144,344  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 147,451        1,087,581        279,007        2,040,835        141,221        852,007  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

166


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                     
     For the three-month
period ended June 30,
2016
     For the six-month
period ended June 30,
2016
     December 31, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

LG Chem Ltd.

   W —          238,991        13        491,942        30        98,185  

LG Household & Health Care, Ltd.

     418        56        860        618        —          —    

Coca·Cola Beverage Company

     —          170        —          224        —          62  

Serveone Co., Ltd.

     133        240,781        265        417,972        19,626        377,967  

Serveone (Nanjing).Co., Ltd.

     —          3,058        —          7,679        —          3,183  

Silicon Works Co., Ltd.

     —          144,138        —          296,120        13        106,313  

Hi Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10        6,690        20        14,196        —          —    

Hi Logistics Europe B.V.

     —          332        —          569        —          —    

LG CNS Co., Ltd.

     250        30,397        417        50,631        —          87,574  

LG CNS China Inc.

     —          412        —          526        —          72  

LG N-Sys Inc.

     —          3,102        —          4,363        —          9,259  

LG SPORTS Ltd.

     —          —          —          —          —          165  

LG International Corp.

     2,810        2,206        2,874        5,093        16,951        1,114  

LG International (America) Inc.

     5,990        2,041        12,864        4,246        3,587        20,449  

LG International (Japan) Ltd.

     —          92,549        —          187,950        3,054        121,790  

LG International (HongKong) Ltd.

     —          157        —          157        —          —    

LG International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

     110,716        570        264,894        1,190        31,071        —    

LG International (Deutschland) GmbH

     —          895        —          895        —          4,935  

Pantos Logistics Co., Ltd.

     —          13,512        —          26,977        —          8,183  

Pantos Logistics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

     —          3,843        —          7,912        —          1,819  

Pantos Logistics Poland

     —          48        —          210        —          110  

LG Management Development Institute

     —          2,548        —          4,431        3,480        376  

 

167


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                     
     For the three-month
period ended June 30,

2016
     For the six-month
period ended June 30,
2016
     December 31, 2016  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Sales
and others
     Purchase
and others
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable

and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and
others
 

GIIR Inc.

   W —          104        —          104        —          —    

HS Ad Inc.

     —          635        —          1,168        —          1,465  

LG Corp.

     —          13,204        —          26,631        7,937        —    

Lusem Co., Ltd.

     3        401        8        1,310        1        309  

LG Uplus Corp

     77        79        77        213        —          22  

Others

     5        87        15        121        2        141  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 120,412        801,006        282,307        1,553,448        85,752        843,493  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

168


Table of Contents
26. Related Parties and Others, Continued

 

  (f) Key management personnel compensation

Compensation costs of key management for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30
 
     2017      2016      2017      2016  

Short-term benefits

   W 691        818        2,008        1,532  

Expenses related to the defined benefit plan

     204        203        297        711  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 895        1,021        2,305        2,243  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Company’s operations and business.

 

169


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    LG Display Co., Ltd.
    (Registrant)
Date: August 14, 2017     By:  

/s/ Heeyeon Kim

      (Signature)
    Name:  

Heeyeon Kim

    Title:   Head of IR / Vice President

 

170

LG Display (NYSE:LPL)
Historical Stock Chart
From Mar 2024 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more LG Display Charts.
LG Display (NYSE:LPL)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2023 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more LG Display Charts.