Airbus Focuses on Cash in Crisis, But Positions to Out Distance Boeing
April 29 2020 - 7:11AM
Dow Jones News
By Benjamin Katz
Airbus SE said it expects to come out of the coronavirus
pandemic in a stronger competitive position than its rival Boeing
Co., as it balances navigating a sharp drop in jetliner demand with
positioning itself to go on the offensive once the crisis
eases.
Airbus, which eclipsed Boeing last year as the world's biggest
plane maker by deliveries, said its focus now is cash preservation,
as airline customers defer and cancel orders. The company's ability
to deliver planes is also complicated by global travel restrictions
enacted to curb the pandemic. Airlines typically pay most of the
purchase price for new jets when they are delivered.
Airbus said it burned through EUR4.4 billion ($4.78 billion) in
free cash flow in the first quarter. That excludes a separate,
EUR3.6 billion fine Airbus paid in the first quarter after it
settled U.S., French and British allegations of corruption.
Airbus posted a net loss of EUR481 million in the period,
compared with net income of EUR40 million in the year-ago quarter.
Revenue fell 15% to EUR10.6 billion
Despite the large cash drain, Airbus slightly beat analysts'
expectations. Shares were up about 1% in midday European
trading.
Airbus' cash situation will get worse in the current quarter,
Chief Executive Guillaume Faury said. Deliveries are likely to only
start recovering after the summer. Airbus said it would reassess
its production rates in June after already slashing output by about
a third. The company said any further reductions would be to a
lesser extent than those already undertaken.
Airbus is also using the crisis to "right size" the business,
Mr. Faury said. In the short-term, that includes plans to scrap all
nonessential activities and furlough more staff in Germany and
France. It is also undergoing a wider-ranging review of its fixed
costs to position itself for a post-pandemic era.
Airbus said it likely won't require a bail out from European
governments and pointed to a number of factors that could boost it
against Boeing when airlines begin to see a recovery.
"We think our capacity to compete and be strong on the long term
is intact, if not improved, as the impact of Covid-19 on our main
competitor, on top of the previous difficult situations they had to
manage is probably making us stronger," Mr. Faury said. "I want to
remain very prudent on this."
First among Airbus' potential advantages is its A320 family of
jets -- a single-aisle rival to the Boeing 737 MAX. The two jets
once competed fiercely for orders from airlines, which prized their
fuel efficiency and flexible range.
Boeing grounded the 737 MAX last year after two fatal accidents
blamed on problems with its flight control system. The
recertification of the aircraft isn't expected until at least late
summer, The Wall Street Journal previously reported.
Mr. Faury said he expects sales of narrow-body aircraft to
rebound first, with domestic and short-haul routes recovering
before longer connections. Airline executives are also leaning
toward smaller planes, which they can more easily fill in a time of
depressed demand, he said.
Airbus is also now able to offer an even smaller plane, the
A220, after it bought out the program from Bombardier Inc. in
February, just before the coronavirus outbreak hammered Europe and
started shutting down travel across the Western world.
Airbus' original joint venture with Bombardier set in motion a
similar proposed tie up between Boeing and Brazilian jet maker
Embraer SA. Embraer produces a rival to the A220. But Boeing walked
away from completing that deal over the weekend.
Mr. Faury said Airbus has established a task force to monitor
its supply chain to track companies that may fall into bankruptcy.
He added that the main risks are for those manufacturers that
"entered the crisis in a weak position," particularly those already
suffering from the MAX grounding.
"Suppliers that were already impacted by the 737 MAX grounding
and stop of production are obviously high on our screen," Mr. Faury
said.
Write to Benjamin Katz at ben.katz@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
April 29, 2020 06:56 ET (10:56 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2020 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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