TIDMBSE 
 
AIM and Media Release 
 
28 January 2021 
 
BASE RESOURCES LIMITED 
Quarterly Activities Report - December 2020 
 
Key Points 
 
  * Kwale Operations has maintained operational consistency through the quarter 
    with health and safety protocols in place to minimise the risk of COVID-19 
    to personnel and surrounding communities. 
  * Ongoing firm demand from customers in the quarter supported further 
    ilmenite price increases, while zircon and rutile prices have stabilised. 
  * Kwale North Dune PFS progressed and is scheduled for release early in the 
    June quarter. 
  * Exploration drilling re-commenced in the North Vanga region near Kwale 
    Operations. 
  * Discussions with the Government of Madagascar on Toliara Project fiscal 
    terms continue to progress. 
  * Activities to support vulnerable local communities affected by COVID-19 in 
    Kenya and Madagascar continued. 
 
African mineral sands producer, Base Resources Limited (ASX & AIM: BSE) (Base 
Resources or the Company) is pleased to provide a quarterly operational, 
development and corporate update. 
 
COVID-19 UPDATE 
 
Base Resources continues to closely monitor the COVID-19 pandemic and its 
impacts on the Company's business, people and wider stakeholders.  The 
Company's Kwale Operations in Kenya continues to operate under a suite of 
mitigations aimed at protecting the health and safety of our employees and 
neighbouring communities, including modified workplace practices and a focus on 
hygiene and social distancing.  The Company is also assisting governments and 
communities in both Kenya and Madagascar with several initiatives, primarily 
involving the construction of hygiene facilities, distribution of food and 
provision of medical supplies and equipment. 
 
KWALE OPERATIONS 
 
Production & Sales    Dec 2019      Mar 2020    June 2020    Sept 2020     Dec 2020 
                       Quarter      Quarter      Quarter      Quarter      Quarter 
 
Production (tonnes) 
 
        Ilmenite       91,406       105,035       84,843       65,863       78,500 
 
        Rutile         19,812        23,683       19,035       15,513       18,171 
 
        Zircon          7,923        9,163        7,590        6,000        6,677 
 
        Zircon low       546          780          578          426          516 
grade1 
 
Sales (tonnes) 
 
        Ilmenite       106,544       87,819      102,364       75,502       53,798 
 
        Rutile         13,078        25,280       27,268       11,651       12,017 
 
        Zircon          7,090        7,377        9,086        7,336        6,399 
 
        Zircon low       616           -          1,516         505           - 
grade1 
 
[Note (1):  Reported as tonnes of zircon concentrate, it typically realises 
between 30% to 50% of the value of the equivalent volume of standard grade 
zircon, due to rutile credits.] 
 
Mining operations continued according to plan on the South Dune orebody with 
mined tonnage increasing to 4.6Mt (last quarter: 3.9Mt) due to higher mining 
faces reducing the downtime associated with relocating mining units.  The heavy 
mineral (HM) grade of ore mined was also higher at 3.68% (last quarter: 
3.16%).  This was driven by the mine path as well as better grade than 
predicted by the resource model in some areas mined. 
 
Mining & WCP          Dec 2019     Mar 2020    June 2020    Sept 2020     Dec 2020 
Performance           Quarter      Quarter      Quarter      Quarter      Quarter 
 
Ore mined (tonnes)   4,579,386    4,295,645    4,271,811    3,938,494    4,600,172 
 
HM %                    4.22         3.86         3.87         3.16         3.68 
 
VHM %                   3.29         2.98         2.95         2.32         2.81 
 
HMC produced          189,952      153,754      148,699      103,730      142,309 
(tonnes) 
 
Wet concentrator plant (WCP) production of heavy mineral concentrate (HMC) was 
higher at 142kt (last quarter: 104kt) due to a combination of higher mined 
tonnes and HM grades.  HMC stocks increased to 14kt at quarter end (last 
quarter: 5kt).  Sand tails continued to be deposited into the mined-out Central 
Dune area and significant progress was made with rehabilitation of the 
mined-out areas of the South Dune, with 49 hectares provisionally rehabilitated 
in the quarter. 
 
MSP Performance       Dec 2019     Mar 2020     June 2020     Sept 2020     Dec 2020 
                      Quarter      Quarter       Quarter       Quarter      Quarter 
 
MSP Feed (tonnes of   155,217      186,197       145,550       114,873      134,019 
HMC) 
 
MSP feed rate (tph)      86           90           78            61            64 
 
MSP recovery % 
 
        Ilmenite        100           99           99            100          102 
 
        Rutile          102           99           100           102          102 
 
        Zircon           88           87           85            86            86 
 
Total mineral separation plant (MSP) feed tonnage was higher than the prior 
quarter, due to improved HMC availability, while recoveries were generally 
steady.  Consequently, production of all final products increased compared to 
the prior quarter. 
 
Bulk loading operations at the Company's Likoni Port facility continued to run 
smoothly, dispatching a combined 64kt of bulk ilmenite and rutile during the 
quarter (last quarter: 85kt).  Containerised shipments of rutile and zircon 
through the Mombasa Port proceeded according to plan. 
 
Summary of unit costs        Dec 2019    Mar 2020    June 2020   Sept 2020   Dec 2020 
& Revenue per tonne (US$)     Quarter     Quarter     Quarter     Quarter     Quarter 
 
Unit operating costs per       $140        $128        $153        $189        $161 
tonne produced 
 
Unit cost of goods sold per    $141        $175        $189        $192        $207 
tonne sold 
 
Unit revenue per tonne of      $355        $476        $479        $413        $464 
product sold 
 
Revenue: Cost of goods sold     2.5         2.7         2.5         2.1         2.2 
ratio 
 
Total operating costs of US$16.8 million were marginally higher (last quarter: 
US$16.6 million) due to higher volumes mined and processed.  Increased 
production levels resulted in lower unit operating costs of US$161 per tonne 
produced (rutile, ilmenite, zircon and low-grade zircon) (last quarter: US$189 
per tonne). 
 
Unit cost of goods sold is influenced by both the underlying operating costs 
and product sales mix.  Operating costs are allocated to each product based on 
revenue contribution, which sees the higher value rutile and zircon products 
attracting a higher cost per tonne than the lower value ilmenite.  Therefore, 
the greater the sales volume of rutile and zircon relative to ilmenite in a 
quarter, the higher both unit revenue per tonne and unit cost of goods sold 
will be. 
 
Ilmenite, and most of the rutile, is sold in bulk, with typical shipment sizes 
of 50-54kt for ilmenite and 10-12kt for rutile, which means any given quarter 
will usually contain either one or two bulk rutile and ilmenite sales.  Zircon 
is sold in smaller parcels and sales generally align with production volume. 
Product sales mix will therefore vary depending on the number of bulk shipments 
of ilmenite and rutile in each quarter. 
 
Cost of goods sold of US$207 per tonne sold (operating costs, adjusted for 
stockpile movements, and royalties) increased due to the higher proportion of 
rutile and zircon in the sales mix in the quarter (last quarter: US$192 per 
tonne).  Average unit revenue increased to US$464 per tonne (prior quarter: 
US$413 per tonne) due to sales mix and increased ilmenite prices.  From the 
combination of these factors, the revenue to cost of goods sold ratio for the 
quarter increased to 2.2 (last quarter: 2.1). 
 
FY21 PRODUCTION GUIDANCE 
 
Base Resources' production guidance for financial year ended 30 June 2021 (FY21 
) remains unchanged, albeit with ilmenite currently forecast to be towards the 
upper end of the guidance range.  However, due to the ongoing inherent 
uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, a halt to, or curtailment 
of, operations at some point in the future remains possible.  In such an event, 
the Company may update or withdraw its FY21 production guidance, as appropriate 
in the circumstances. 
 
Kwale Operations FY21 production guidance remains at: 
 
  * Rutile - 70,000 to 80,000 tonnes. 
  * Ilmenite - 270,000 to 300,000 tonnes. 
  * Zircon - 23,000 to 27,000 tonnes. 
 
The above FY21 production guidance is based on the following assumptions: 
 
  * Mining of 17.2Mt at an average HM grade of 3.44%, with all remaining FY21 
    volume coming from Ore Reserves2. 
  * Average MSP feed rate of 67tph. 
  * Average MSP product recoveries of 100.5% for rutile, 100% for ilmenite and 
    84% for zircon. 
 
[Note (2):  The Ore Reserves estimate underpinning the above production 
guidance was prepared by Competent Persons in accordance with the JORC Code 
(2012 edition).  For further information regarding the Ore Reserves estimate 
refer to Base Resources' announcement on 27 July 2020 "Updated Kwale South Dune 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimate" available at https:// 
baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/.  The above production guidance 
is the result of detailed studies based on the actual performance of the Kwale 
mine and processing plant.  These studies include the assessment of mining, 
metallurgical, ore processing, environmental and economic factors.] 
 
MARKETING 
 
Global pigment producers have indicated that the strong recovery in demand seen 
in the prior quarter continued through the December quarter and it is now 
estimated that global pigment production and titanium feedstock demand in 2020 
exceeded that of 2019. 
 
In response to the improved demand, western pigment producers have been ramping 
up production rates from late in the prior quarter and through this quarter. 
 Chinese pigment producers have continued to operate at high output rates as 
the domestic market improves and high volumes of pigment exports are 
sustained.  Globally, pigment prices have been trending up through the quarter. 
 
Demand for ilmenite as a feedstock for Chinese pigment producers exceeded 
supply through the quarter resulting in further price gains for 
ilmenite.  Ongoing strong demand and constrained supply will maintain a tight 
ilmenite market through the March quarter and is likely to result in further 
price increases. 
 
Rutile prices softened in the quarter due to a build-up of high-grade feedstock 
inventory during the early part of 2020 when western pigment producers were 
operating at low rates.  The ramp up of western pigment production through the 
quarter has released pressure on feedstock inventory levels.  Pigment customers 
are indicating that pigment demand has recovered faster than expected. This is 
expected to increase rutile demand and, as a minimum, stabilise rutile prices 
in the coming quarter and improves the outlook past this.  In addition, an 
uplift in demand for rutile in the welding sectors throughout Asia, and the 
Chinese titanium metal sector, is expected to further support stabilisation of 
rutile market conditions and prices in early 2021. 
 
Demand for zircon improved through the quarter mainly due to an increase in 
zircon consumption in the European ceramics sector as economies emerged from 
lockdowns.  Major tile producers and zircon millers in Europe, who had been 
holding minimal raw material inventories during lockdown, have sought to 
expedite new orders to enable a ramp up of production to capacity levels.  The 
Chinese zircon market is gradually improving and there is optimism building for 
2021.  The management of zircon supply by some major producers to suit market 
conditions has been maintained and is enabling the zircon market to stabilise 
and recover.  Sales contracts are in place for all Kwale Operations zircon 
production in the March quarter with prices flat compared to the December 
quarter. 
 
SAFETY 
 
There were no lost time injuries during the quarter or in the past year, at 
Kwale Operations' or the Toliara Project, resulting in a lost time injury 
frequency rate (LTIFR) for the group of zero.  Compared to the Western 
Australian All Mines 2018/2019 LTIFR of 2.2, this is an exceptional performance 
reflective of the ongoing focus and importance placed on safety by management. 
Base Resources group employees and contractors have now worked 22.9 million 
hours lost time injury (LTI) free, with the last LTI recorded in early 2014. 
No medical treatment injuries were recorded during the quarter.  With one 
medical treatment injury recorded in the last 12 months, the Base Resources 
group's total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR) is 0.25 per million 
hours worked. 
 
COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT 
 
Kwale Operations 
 
Base Resources has continued to assist the Kwale community through the COVID-19 
pandemic, including collaborating with county and national health authorities 
to provide awareness through community health workers on COVID-19 programs and 
providing additional community-based handwashing equipment to help improve 
sanitation.  Food support programs were extended to cater for the economic 
impact on tourism and unemployment in the Kwale region.  A school support 
program was implemented to assist with social distancing requirements with 
2,900 school desks distributed to 25 schools across Kwale County and Likoni. 
 
Agricultural livelihood programs at Kwale saw good harvests for cotton, maize, 
sorghum and green grams.  A temporary storage facility was built at the PAVI 
Business Park ahead of the completion of development of Business Park 
facilities with support from the national government. This will allow farmers 
to store cotton lint and other products in a secure and convenient location. 
 
Construction of social infrastructure continued with Mwalewa Girls Secondary 
School in Lunga Lunga nearing completion in time for commencement of the new 
academic year in January 2021. The Mwaembe water supply project, providing 
clean water to communities in Msambweni, also commenced with completion 
anticipated in the March quarter. 
 
Rehabilitation activities on the mined-out areas of the South Dune increased 
significantly in the quarter with community groups supplying indigenous 
legumes, grass seed and manure, and youth groups from local villages employed 
to assist with slope stabilisation, planting and road clearing. 
 
Toliara Project 
 
All community training programs and social infrastructure construction remained 
on hold with the Government of Madagascar's suspension of the Toliara Project's 
on-the-ground activities.  The 24 Malagasy apprentices training in Kenya at 
Kwale Operations have remained on site and continue to progress through their 
two-year apprenticeship programs. 
 
Base Resources continued to work with local authorities to assist in the 
response to the pandemic in the Toliara region by supporting face mask 
production in conjunction with a leading local women's group, with over 80,000 
re-usable masks now produced and donated to the community. 
 
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT 
 
Toliara Project development - Madagascar 
 
In November 2019, the Government of Madagascar required the Company to 
temporarily suspend on-the-ground activity on the Toliara Project while 
discussions on fiscal terms applying to the project were progressed3.  Activity 
remains suspended as Base Resources continues to engage the Government in 
relation to the country's Large Mining Investment Law (LGIM) regime, fiscal 
terms applicable to the Toliara Project and the lifting of the on-the-ground 
suspension. 
 
As noted in the Company's FY20 Full Year Results announcement4, with the 
suspension of activity, international travel restrictions and broader COVID-19 
measures and impacts both in Madagascar and globally, the final investment 
decision (FID) to proceed with development of the Toliara Project has been 
delayed.  Once fiscal terms are agreed and the suspension is lifted, there will 
be approximately 11 months' work to complete prior to FID.  This work includes 
finalising financing, completing the land acquisition process and concluding 
major construction contracts. The resumption of international travel will also 
be required to complete a significant portion of this work. 
 
Key activities during the quarter included: 
 
  * Lenders' community and environmental due diligence progressing. 
  * Commencement of the construction insurance risk survey. 
  * Undertaking design works for the dedicated haul road bridge over the 
    Fiherenana River. 
  * Continued negotiations with the preferred tenderers for the marine, piling 
    and power contract packages. 
  * Ground water modelling work to allow drilling and borehole testing to 
    commence shortly after lifting of the suspension of activities. 
 
Key activities planned for the coming quarter include: 
 
  * Further engagement with the Government, focused on agreeing fiscal terms 
    and resumption of on-the-ground activities. 
  * Selecting the preferred piling contractor and commencing piling design at 
    the export storage shed. 
  * Selecting the preferred power supply contractor, allowing power purchase 
    agreement negotiations to commence. 
  * Progressing design of the haul road bridge over the Fiherenana River. 
  * Ongoing engagement with prospective lenders and joint venture partners. 
 
Total expenditure on the Toliara Project for the quarter was US$4.0 million 
(last quarter: US$3.5 million). 
 
[Note: 
 
(3) Refer to Base Resources' market announcement "Toliara Project - Government 
of Madagascar statement" released on 7 November 2019, which is available at 
https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/. 
 
(4) Refer to Base Resources' market announcement "Base delivers strong 
financial results and maiden dividend" released on 24 August 2020, which is 
available at https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/.] 
 
Extensional exploration - Kenya 
 
Mining tenure arrangements continued to progress with the Kenyan Ministry of 
Petroleum and Mining as a precursor to an anticipated updated Ore Reserves 
estimate to incorporate additional Mineral Resources defined within the Kwale 
Prospecting Licence (PL  2018/0119), but outside the current footprint of 
mining lease SML23. 
 
The pre-feasibility study for mining the North Dune Mineral Resources is 
scheduled for completion early in the June quarter. 
 
Following resolution of community access issues, auger drilling of a section of 
the northern Vanga Prospecting License (PL/2015/0042) commenced and will 
continue during the March quarter.  Completion of the remaining drilling 
program (4,200 metres) in the North-East Sector (Kwale East) of PL 2018/0119 
remains on hold pending community access being secured. 
 
Prospecting licence applications lodged for an area south of Lamu (applications 
2019 0263, 0265, 0266), together with an area in the Kuranze region of Kwale 
county, about 70 km west of Kwale Operations (applications 2019 0260, 2510 and 
2512), remain in progress through the granting process.  A Government 
moratorium on the issuance of Prospecting Licenses in November 2019 has 
affected the progress of all licence applications. However, assessment of 
applications has recently recommenced which is seen as a precursor to the 
lifting of the moratorium. 
 
Expenditure on exploration activities in Kenya during the quarter was US$0.1 
million (last quarter: US$0.2 million). 
 
CORPORATE 
 
Kenyan VAT receivable 
 
As previously announced, Base Resources has refund claims for VAT paid in 
Kenya, relating to both construction of the Kwale Project and the period since 
operations commenced, which totalled approximately US$16.6 million at 31 
December 2020.  Refunds totalling US$2.0 million were received during the 
quarter (last quarter: US$1.8 million).  Base Resources is continuing to 
actively engage with the Kenyan National Treasury and the Kenya Revenue 
Authority in relation to the outstanding VAT refund claims and is also taking 
steps under the investment agreement to secure its position with respect to the 
VAT paid during construction of the Kwale Project. 
 
Maiden dividend payment 
 
Following the Company's strong FY20 financial performance and reflecting our 
determination to deliver concrete returns to shareholders, the Board determined 
a maiden dividend of AUD 3.5 cent per share, unfranked, in August 2020.  The 
maiden dividend was paid to shareholders on 7 October 2020, resulting in a cash 
payment of US$29.8 million (in aggregate) in the quarter. 
 
FY21 interim financial results 
 
The Company is targeting release of its FY21 interim consolidated financial 
statements in the week commencing 22 February 2021.  Confirmation of timing and 
shareholder and investor call details will be advised closer to the planned 
release. 
 
In summary, as at 31 December 2020: 
 
  * Net cash of US$74.6 million, consisting of: 
      + Cash and cash equivalents of US$99.6 million. 
      + Revolving Credit Facility debt of US$25.0 million. 
  * 1,178,011,850 fully paid ordinary shares on issue. 
  * 74,997,738 performance rights on issue pursuant to the terms of the Base 
    Resources Long Term Incentive Plan, comprising: 
      + 4,009,286 vested performance rights, which remain subject to exercise5. 
      + 70,988,452 unvested performance rights subject to performance testing 
        in accordance with their terms of issue. 
 
[Note (5): Vested performance rights have a nil cash exercise price. Unless 
exercised beforehand, these rights expire five years after vesting.] 
 
Forward looking statements 
 
Certain statements in or in connection with this announcement contain or 
comprise forward looking statements.  Such statements may include, but are not 
limited to, statements with regard to capital cost, capacity, future production 
and grades, sales projections and financial performance and may be (but are not 
necessarily) identified by the use of phrases such as "will", "expect", 
"anticipate", "believe" and "envisage".  By their nature, forward looking 
statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and 
depend on circumstances that will occur in the future and may be outside Base 
Resources' control.  Accordingly, results could differ materially from those 
set out in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, 
changes in economic and market conditions, success of business and operating 
initiatives, changes in the regulatory environment and other government 
actions, fluctuations in product prices and exchange rates and business and 
operational risk management.  Subject to any continuing obligations under 
applicable law or relevant stock exchange listing rules, Base Resources 
undertakes no obligation to update publicly or release any revisions to these 
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after today's 
date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. 
 
ENDS. 
 
For further information contact: 
 
James Fuller, Manager Communications   UK Media Relations 
and Investor Relations 
 
Base Resources                         Tavistock 
                                       Communications 
 
Tel: +61 (8) 9413 7426                 Jos Simson and Barnaby 
                                       Hayward 
 
Mobile: +61 (0) 488 093 763            Tel: +44 (0) 207 920 
                                       3150 
 
Email: jfuller@baseresources.com.au 
 
This release has been authorised by the Board of Base Resources. 
 
About Base Resources 
 
Base Resources is an Australian based, African focused, mineral sands producer 
and developer with a track record of project delivery and operational 
performance.  The Company operates the established Kwale Operations in Kenya 
and is developing the Toliara Project in Madagascar.  Base Resources is an ASX 
and AIM listed company.  Further details about Base Resources are available at 
www.baseresources.com.au 
 
PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 1, 50 Kings Park Road 
West Perth, Western Australia, 6005 
Email:  info@baseresources.com.au 
Phone: +61 (0)8 9413 7400 
Fax: +61 (0)8 9322 8912 
 
NOMINATED ADVISOR 
RFC Ambrian Limited 
Stephen Allen 
Phone: +61 (0)8 9480 2500 
 
BROKER 
Berenberg 
Matthew Armitt / Detlir Elezi 
Phone: +44 20 3207 7800 
 
 
 
 
END 
 
 

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