|
Item
2.02
|
Results
of Operations and Financial Condition.
|
On January 12, 2021, B. Riley Financial,
Inc. (the “Company”) announced preliminary, unaudited estimates of results for the three months and twelve months
ended December 31, 2020 based on currently available information (“Preliminary Estimates”). These Preliminary
Estimates are being announced in connection with an offering of the Company’s common stock (the “Offering”).
In connection with the Offering, the Company filed a preliminary prospectus supplement (the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement”)
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and issued a press release announcing the launch of the
Offering. The Preliminary Prospectus Supplement contains the Preliminary Estimates.
The Preliminary Estimates are not a comprehensive
statement of our financial results for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2020. We caution that our final results
for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2020 that we will file with the SEC could vary significantly from these
Preliminary Estimates as a result of the completion of our customary year-end closing, review and audit procedures and other developments
arising between now and the time that our financial results for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2020 are
finalized. These preliminary estimates should not be viewed as a substitute for complete financial statements prepared in accordance
with GAAP and they are not necessarily indicative of the results to be achieved in any future period. Accordingly, you should not
place undue reliance on these preliminary estimates. The preliminary estimates of results included below have been prepared by,
and is the responsibility of, the Company’s management. Marcum LLP (“Marcum”),
the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, has not audited, reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures
with respect to the accompanying preliminary financial data. Accordingly, Marcum does not express an opinion or any other form
of assurance with respect thereto.
For the three months ended December 31, 2020,
we estimate that the net income attributable to the Company will be within the range of $162 million and $167 million, or $6.18
to $6.38 per diluted share. This compares to $17.1 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31,
2019. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, we estimate that the net income attributable to the Company shall be within
the range of $196 million and $201 million, or $7.20 to $7.39 per diluted share, compared to $81.6 million or $2.95 per diluted
share, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019.
For the three months ended December 31,
2020, we estimate that our adjusted EBITDA will be within the range of $253 million and $260 million compared to $50.3 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2019. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, we estimate that our adjusted EBITDA
will be within the range of $399 million and $407 million compared to $207.9 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019.
Investment adjusted EBITDA for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2020 is estimated to be within the range of
$133 million and $135 million and $94 million and $97 million, respectively. Operating adjusted EBITDA for the three months and
twelve months ended December 31, 2020 is estimated to be within the range of $120 million and $125 million and $305 million and
$310 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, the Company estimates its cash and investments balance to be approximately
$1.3 billion, with over $300 million in total cash and investments, net of debt.
Certain of the information set forth herein,
including operating revenue, adjusted EBITDA, operating adjusted EBITDA, investment adjusted EBITDA and total cash and investments,
net of debt, may be considered non-GAAP financial measures. We believe this information is useful to investors because it provides
a basis for measuring our available capital resources, the operating performance of our business and our revenues and our cash
flow, (i) excluding in the case of operating revenues, trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans, (ii) excluding
in the case of adjusted EBITDA, net interest expense, provisions for or benefit from income taxes, depreciation, amortization,
fair value adjustment, restructuring costs, impairment of tradenames, stock-based compensation and transaction and other expenses,
(iii) excluding in the case of operating adjusted EBITDA, aforementioned adjustments for adjusted EBITDA, trading income (losses)
and fair value adjustments on loans, and other investment related expenses, (iv) in the case of investment adjusted EBITDA this
includes trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans, net of other investment related expenses, and (v) in the
case of total cash and investments, net of debt, this includes total cash, net securities and investments, and other minus total
debt, that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). In addition, our management
uses these non-GAAP financial measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in evaluating our operating
performance, capital resources and cash flow. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute
for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and non-financial measures as reported by us may not be comparable
to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies. The following is a reconciliation of Net Income estimates to Adjusted
EBITDA and Operating Adjusted EBITDA to the corresponding GAAP measure (in thousands), as well as a reconciliation of diluted income
per common share:
Reconciliation of Net Income Preliminary
Estimate to Adjusted EBITDA Preliminary Estimate
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Preliminary Estimate
|
|
|
Prior Period
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2020
|
|
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Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
Net income attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.
|
|
$
|
162,000
|
|
|
$
|
167,100
|
|
|
$
|
17,129
|
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
63,900
|
|
|
|
66,000
|
|
|
|
7,842
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
16,700
|
|
|
|
16,900
|
|
|
|
15,075
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
|
|
(248
|
)
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Share based payments
|
|
|
4,300
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
5,640
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
4,600
|
|
|
|
4,700
|
|
|
|
4,831
|
|
Transactions related costs and other
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total EBITDA adjustments
|
|
|
90,600
|
|
|
|
93,300
|
|
|
|
33,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
252,600
|
|
|
$
|
260,400
|
|
|
$
|
50,269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading (income) losses and fair value adjustments on loans
|
|
|
(139,000
|
)
|
|
|
(142,000
|
)
|
|
|
(34,733
|
)
|
Other investment related expenses
|
|
|
6,400
|
|
|
|
6,600
|
|
|
|
858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating EBITDA Adjustments
|
|
|
(132,600
|
)
|
|
|
(135,400
|
)
|
|
|
(33,875
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
120,000
|
|
|
$
|
125,000
|
|
|
$
|
16,394
|
|
Diluted Income per Common Share - Preliminary
Estimate
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
|
|
Preliminary Estimate
|
|
|
Prior Period
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2020
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
Net income attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.
|
|
$
|
162,000
|
|
|
$
|
167,100
|
|
|
$
|
17,129
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
1,480
|
|
|
|
1,480
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
160,520
|
|
|
$
|
165,620
|
|
|
$
|
16,865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per common share
|
|
$
|
6.18
|
|
|
$
|
6.38
|
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
25,960,000
|
|
|
|
25,960,000
|
|
|
|
28,412,871
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Income Preliminary
Estimate to Adjusted EBITDA Preliminary Estimate
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Preliminary Estimate
|
|
|
Prior Period
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2019
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
Net income attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.
|
|
$
|
195,554
|
|
|
$
|
200,654
|
|
|
$
|
81,611
|
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
77,280
|
|
|
|
79,380
|
|
|
|
34,644
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
65,237
|
|
|
|
65,437
|
|
|
|
50,205
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(537
|
)
|
|
|
(637
|
)
|
|
|
(1,577
|
)
|
Share based payments
|
|
|
18,567
|
|
|
|
18,767
|
|
|
|
15,916
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
19,365
|
|
|
|
19,465
|
|
|
|
19,048
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
1,557
|
|
|
|
1,557
|
|
|
|
1,699
|
|
Impairment of tradenames
|
|
|
12,500
|
|
|
|
12,500
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Transactions related costs and other
|
|
|
9,409
|
|
|
|
9,609
|
|
|
|
6,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total EBITDA adjustments
|
|
|
203,378
|
|
|
|
206,078
|
|
|
|
126,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
398,932
|
|
|
$
|
406,732
|
|
|
$
|
207,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading (income) losses and fair value adjustments on loans
|
|
|
(102,858
|
)
|
|
|
(105,858
|
)
|
|
|
(106,463
|
)
|
Other investment related expenses
|
|
|
8,812
|
|
|
|
9,012
|
|
|
|
12,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating EBITDA Adjustments
|
|
|
(94,046
|
)
|
|
|
(96,846
|
)
|
|
|
(94,282
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
304,886
|
|
|
$
|
309,886
|
|
|
$
|
113,603
|
|
Diluted Income per Common Share - Preliminary
Estimate
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
|
|
Preliminary Estimate
|
|
|
Prior Period
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2019
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
Net income attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.
|
|
$
|
195,554
|
|
|
$
|
200,654
|
|
|
$
|
81,611
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
4,710
|
|
|
|
4,710
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
190,844
|
|
|
$
|
195,944
|
|
|
$
|
81,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per common share
|
|
$
|
7.20
|
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
2.95
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
26,510,000
|
|
|
|
26,510,000
|
|
|
|
27,529,157
|
|
The information disclosed under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit
99.1 hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing
made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), except as expressly set forth by specific
reference in such filing.