TIDMUBI

RNS Number : 0081A

Ubisense Group PLC

21 March 2017

Ubisense Group plc

("Ubisense" or the "Company")

Final results for the year ended 31 December 2016

Ubisense Group Plc (AIM: UBI) a leader in high performance Enterprise Location Intelligence systems, announces its final results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

Strategic highlights

-- 2016: Strong progress was demonstrated in terms of revenue growth, margins, cost management and order book.

-- Organisation: Restructured and strengthened the organisation, appointing Richard Petti as CEO and Tim Gingell as CFO.

-- RTLS customer wins: Important RTLS customer wins in automotive manufacturing including a worldwide corporate software licence, together with installations at multiple customer locations.

-- Geospatial customer wins: Announced in March 2016, $3 million of new contracts for managed services were sold alongside additional myWorld licence extensions with key customers.

-- RTLS product development: Re-defined the enterprise software platform to address Industry 4.0 and emerging opportunities for Industrial Internet of Things ("IIoT") applications.

-- Geospatial product development: New myWorld product launches have extended enterprise geomobility to GIS data via iOS, Android and Windows operating systems in line with our "Any data, Anywhere, Any device" strategy.

-- Partner development: Appointed a new partner for delivery and support of key RTLS customers - enhanced further with a Value Added Reseller (VAR) relationship. For the Geospatial business, a new partner was appointed in Q4 and made an early sale of myWorld to a large communications company in North America.

Financial highlights

-- Revenue increased 21% to GBP26.5 million (2015: GBP22.0 million) led by growth in software revenue.

   --      Order book as at 31 December 2016 of GBP12.6 million (2015: GBP9.6 million). 

-- Gross margin increased to 39% (2015: 35%) due to improved software revenue mix and focus on cost management.

-- Adjusted EBITDA of GBP0.3 million (2015: GBP5.2 million loss) reflecting increased gross profit and the efficient management of our cost base.

-- Operating loss reduced to GBP6.2 million (2015: GBP17.0 million) due to improved trading performance and non-recurring income.

-- GBP4.8 million (gross) raised from shareholders in April 2016, stabilising the balance sheet.

-- Cash balance of GBP3.5 million (2015: GBP5.4 million) and net cash of GBP0.2 million (2015: net debt of 0.2 million).

Peter Harverson, Chairman of Ubisense, commented:

"I am pleased to report that, following the restructuring of the Group, we have made good progress in terms of revenue growth, margins, cost management and order book. The business is now operating at a significantly reduced cost run-rate from that of 2015 and so our increased revenues during the period have delivered an adjusted EBITDA profit."

Contacts

 
 Ubisense Group plc          +44 (0)1223 535 170 
 Richard Petti 
 Tim Gingell 
 
 Numis Securities Limited    +44 (0)20 7260 1000 
 Simon Willis 
 Jamie Lillywhite 
 Toby Adcock 
 
 Redleaf Communications      +44 (0)20 7382 4730 
 Rebecca Sanders-Hewett      ubisense@redleafpr.com 
 David Ison 
 Sam Modlin 
 

About Ubisense

Ubisense (AIM: UBI), a global leader in Enterprise Location Intelligence solutions, helps manufacturing, communications and utility companies improve operational efficiency and boost profitability. Ubisense location intelligence systems bring clarity to complexity, enabling customers to revolutionise their operational effectiveness in a measurable way. Founded in 2002, Ubisense is headquartered in Cambridge, England, with offices in North America, France, Germany and Japan. For more information visit: www.ubisense.net.

Strategic Report: Executive Chairman's statement

Introduction

I am pleased to report that, following the restructuring of the Group, we have made good progress in terms of revenue growth, margins, cost management and order book. The business is now operating at a significantly reduced cost run-rate from that of 2015 and so our increased revenues during the period have delivered an adjusted EBITDA profit.

We have refocused our sales effort and development of the two product portfolios - our Real-Time Location System (RTLS) and myWorld geomobility enterprise software platforms.

We demonstrated our first success in signing a global licence agreement for our RTLS enterprise software platform with a major automotive manufacturer, which will become the cornerstone of their vision of a paperless factory, leading to improved production flexibility, increased productivity and higher product quality.

Our myWorld geomobility enterprise software platform also gained excellent references within the telecoms and utility sectors. Demonstrating productivity gains and enabling cost reductions, it has delivered a new level of connected mobility and visualisation of GIS data to our customers' field operations.

Reflections on 2016

Going into 2016 we had executed a major cost reduction programme resulting in substantial reductions in headcount across the business. We used this opportunity to review the productivity and direction of our two core divisions - RTLS solutions and Geospatial's myWorld geomobility enterprise platform with its attached services.

Historically, the RTLS business has been driven by the hardware element of the solution and the myWorld platform hidden to some extent by the wider range of GIS services delivered by the Geospatial business. The Company has consistently made investments in both platforms over a number of years, but has not succeeded in maximising value creation for the business. Therefore, a new emphasis has been given to focus on the platform capability and benefit it can deliver for our customers, leading to a new segmentation of the RTLS platform (currently termed SmartSpace) and the launch of geomobility enhancing myWorld product releases.

Europe

We increased our momentum in Europe with a major win for our RTLS enterprise location software platform to the automotive sector, as well as a number of hardware deployments for that customer which we expect to extend to additional sites worldwide. We also closed another significant RTLS solution sale with the expectation of additional orders to expand it into our largest single site deployment. In Central Europe, we also agreed an important partner relationship to support and deliver installation services to our customers in the region.

North America

We continued our investment in North America and although sales cycles have been longer than anticipated, we believe this is an important territory for both divisions. We have some excellent customer relationships, with significant deployments in production or being expanded, including a large agricultural equipment manufacturer for RTLS and leading telecommunication services businesses for Geospatial. We also appointed a new partner, Frontier Geotek, and made an early sale of myWorld licences to a major telecoms operator.

Japan

I am pleased to report that our RTLS business grew by 25% from partners including Meiji Denki, as well as new customers in the automotive industry such as Vuteq. The Japan business was acquired at the end of 2013 with a 3 year growth plan, built on the existing GIS services business. At the end of 3 years, a review of the business acknowledged that while the business showed early signs of progression, anticipated growth had not matched expectations, and the Board has decided to take a further impairment charge against the goodwill and customer intangibles established at the time of acquisition. The Company also disposed of a small CAD business to improve productivity.

Board of Directors

In May this year, Richard Green stepped down as CEO after 14 years in the role and I'd like to thank him for his contribution. While we searched for a replacement, my remit was expanded from Non-Executive Chairman to Executive Chairman, taking on responsibility for the management and operations of the Company. I am pleased to welcome Richard Petti to the Board, who was appointed as Chief Executive Officer in December, and I anticipate resuming a Non-Executive Chairman position in the first half of 2017.

Recognising the support and significant interest of our lead investor Kestrel, Oliver Scott was invited to join the Board in May 2016.

In August 2016, we appointed Tim Gingell as Chief Financial Officer and member of the Board. Tim has worked at Ubisense since February 2015, and since June 2015 as Interim Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary.

Corporate social responsibility

We are committed to corporate social responsibility that is tangible, practical and fits with the ethos of the business; this ensures that it is widely adopted, and supported, globally. We therefore always act in a socially responsible manner, taking into account relevant social and environmental factors to facilitate creating tangible value for all our employees, customers, shareholders and communities.

During 2016, we introduced a charity day, for employees to take time off to support their charity of choice as well as organising local fundraising events. We collaborated with local and national organisations to engage interns, industrial placements, apprenticeships and mentoring schemes, as well as being members of local networks and clubs.

Outlook

The market opportunity for the Company is excellent, with both our software platforms demonstrating measurable return on investment for our customers. However, the Company is in a recovery phase and we continue to be prudent in managing our operating costs in line with the near term revenue opportunity.

We will look to build on our successes in the RTLS business, delivering on deals signed in 2016 and targeting new opportunities in existing markets and new verticals, while developing our partner business.

Looking forward on the Geospatial business, we see an excellent opportunity for the myWorld geomobility platform and its valuable attached services. However, we anticipate that the historic GIS services will show some decline in both revenues and potentially margin. The highly specialist skills required to deliver myWorld services have been built on our long history of working with customers' GIS databases, and this transition will continue, leading to an expected improvement in margins and better penetration of our current and future customer base. On this basis, we fully expect some older GIS consultancy services contracts not to renew and the associated revenue stream to begin to decline through 2017 and 2018, which we will look to offset with higher margin myWorld software sales and related services.

Under the management of our newly appointed CEO, Richard Petti, we will continue to focus on productivity of the organisation, with the objective of building a first-class enterprise and support offering, alongside an enhanced partner programme.

2016 was a challenging year for our staff. I would like to take this opportunity to thank them for their dedication and ongoing commitment. Finally, we would like to express our gratitude to our shareholders for their continued support.

Peter Harverson

Chairman

20 March 2017

Strategic Report: Chief Executive's statement

As I only recently joined Ubisense, I am focused on the future rather than looking back on the performance of the business in 2016, but I felt it would be useful to outline some of my initial insights.

Q: What are your first impressions of the business?

A: The depth and quality of Ubisense's customer portfolio is impressive. We are a global business with installations running day in, day out across the world. From automotive producers in China, Germany, North America and elsewhere, to aerospace customers in Europe and utility businesses in North America and Japan, we have an enviable collection of blue-chip customers trusting their location intelligence needs to us. This footprint represents a huge opportunity for Ubisense to continue working closely with customers to successfully develop and improve their industrial operations through the use of location information. The Ubisense team has deep knowledge and experience, which can be harnessed to evolve our product sets to solve issues that have not yet been explored.

A combination of upskilling our commercial teams, strengthening market messages and branding, and intelligently targeting opportunities will help to grow our pipeline. We will continue the trend of acquiring customers requiring enterprise rather than point solutions, leveraging partners where appropriate.

Q: What have you observed that differentiates Ubisense from the competition?

A: Ubisense is a true market leader both with its RTLS and Geospatial technology. Leadership of this quality comes from our in-depth understanding of customers' needs through years of working with them. We have competencies in automotive, utility, logistics, telecoms, aerospace, healthcare and transit and these have been invested into our product lines through a process of continuous improvement. Today, this gives us unique advantages in terms of our ability to solve customers' requirements with ultra-reliable, leading-edge location solutions.

Across the verticals that Ubisense serves, we're seeing the first generation of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) projects being implemented using our Enterprise Software platforms, delivering strong ROI to our customers in terms of reduced costs, improved quality and increased customer satisfaction.

Q: What do you see as the greatest opportunities for Ubisense?

A: The greatest opportunity for Ubisense is the digitisation of the industrial workplace, which is ultimately driven by more personalised and lower cost products and services. On the manufacturing side this means paperless factories which are enabled by machine-to-machine or machine-to-human interaction. Digitisation will be the key to flexible factories that allow our customers to meet ever more complex production demands while reducing cost and improving quality. Concerning the Geospatial business, digitisation means greater customer satisfaction, improved asset management, increased geomobility and lower cost of operations. Consumer demand and the competitive landscape for all our customers means digitisation is moving quickly from being "future state" to mission-critical. Ubisense is poised to capture this digitisation growth cycle which will be the dominant theme over the next decade.

In summary, the Company is well positioned to play an important role in the emerging IIoT world.

Richard Petti

Chief Executive Officer

20 March 2017

Strategic Report: CFO statement

"The successful placing in April 2016 provided stability to the Group's balance sheet, allowing the further development and growth of the business."

The restructuring of the business has resulted in stronger conversion in the sales pipeline alongside the ability to manage the cost base more efficiently. The impact of this is an improvement to the Group's financial performance.

Financial Key Performance Indicators

 
                    2016   2015 
                    GBPm   GBPm 
-----------------  -----  ------ 
 Revenue            26.5   22.0 
 Order book         12.6    9.6 
 Adjusted EBITDA    0.3    (5.2) 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents       3.5     5.4 
 Net cash/(debt)    0.2    (0.2) 
-----------------  -----  ------ 
 

Revenue

The restructuring of the Group into two core divisions in 2015, RTLS and Geospatial, increased the emphasis of sales leadership and pipeline conversion through the targeting of distinct sets of customers. This strategy, alongside a positive foreign exchange impact, resulted in increased revenue during 2016 and strengthening of the order book as at 31 December 2016.

The revenue composition by division is summarised in the table below:

 
 Revenue by        2016      % of      2015      % of       Year on 
  division         GBP m     total     GBP m     total     year growth 
                            revenue             revenue 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 RTLS              9.1       34%       6.5       30%          40% 
 Geospatial        17.4      66%       15.5      70%          13% 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total revenue     26.5      100%      22.0      100%         21% 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Total revenue increased by 20.7% to GBP26.5 million (2015: GBP22.0 million).

Noting that substantially all of the revenues are generated outside of the UK, the significant change in exchange rates for USD, EUR and JPY against GBP during 2016 enhanced the revenue performance. Restating revenue at 2015 rates would have produced revenues as follows:

 
 Revenue by        2016      % of      2015      % of       Year on 
  division         GBP m     total     GBP m     total     year growth 
                            revenue             revenue 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 RTLS              8.1       35%       6.5       30%          25% 
 Geospatial        15.3      65%       15.5      70%          (1%) 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total revenue     23.4      100%      22.0      100%          6% 
---------------  -------  ---------  -------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Revenue composition by revenue stream is summarised in the table below;

 
 Revenue stream             2016     % of     2015     % of       Year 
                             GBP     total     GBP     total     on year 
                              m     revenue     m     revenue    growth 
-------------------------  -----  ---------  -----  ---------  --------- 
 Software                   3.2      12%      1.4       6%        129% 
 Maintenance and support    1.4       5%      1.0       4%        40% 
 Hardware                   3.8      14%      3.2      15%        19% 
 Services                   18.1     69%      16.4     75%        10% 
 Total revenue              26.5     100%     22.0     100%       21% 
-------------------------  -----  ---------  -----  ---------  --------- 
 

Maintenance and support relates to Ubisense's RTLS and myWorld products. These revenues are recurring contracts which can be renewed annually by our customers.

Services revenue includes installation and deployment of Ubisense's own RTLS and myWorld products, as well as revenues associated with third-party and non-core products.

RTLS revenue stream

During the year we increased our momentum in Europe with significant contract wins in the automotive sector, closing a global software platform sale together with contracts for extensions and new deployments at multiple sites for a range of customers. The majority of our revenues relate to a small number of large deals, the timing of which is not solely within our control and can carry a significant impact on results in a single reporting period.

Geospatial revenue stream

The Geospatial revenue stream includes both revenues directly associated with the myWorld enterprise geomobility platform as well as the provision of services on third-party GIS databases and non-core technologies, which do not directly involve the myWorld platform. These revenues are typically multi-year or annually renewed managed service and maintenance contracts, but also include consultancy and training.

Orders

Improvements in pipeline conversion resulted in a number of significant new contracts being awarded as well as extensions to existing contracts. Total new orders for the period were GBP29.3 million (2015: 19.2 million). GBP10.8 million of this related to RTLS (2015: GBP5.1 million) and GBP18.5 million to Geospatial (2015: GBP14.1 million).

Order book provides visibility over future revenues. The order book as at 31 December 2016 was GBP12.6 million (31 December 2015: GBP9.6 million), most of which will be recognised during 2017.

Gross margin

The Group gross margin increased from 35.0% in 2015 to 38.6% in 2016.

Gross margin by division is summarised as follows;

 
 Gross margin     2016     Gross     2015     Gross        Gross 
  by division     GBP m    margin    GBP m    margin       margin 
                             %                  %       % difference 
--------------  -------  --------  -------  --------  -------------- 
 RTLS             4.0       44%      2.8       43%          1% 
 Geospatial       6.2       36%      4.9       32%          4% 
--------------  -------  --------  -------  --------  -------------- 
 Total gross 
  margin          10.2      39%      7.7       35%          4% 
--------------  -------  --------  -------  --------  -------------- 
 

The increase in gross margin is due to the improved sales mix, driven by the increase in software sales, together with the full year impact of the cost reductions initiated in 2015.

The RTLS gross margin includes a GBP0.4 million provision against stock of the older version of the sensor and its components due to the increased speed of adoption of the newer D4 product by customers.

Operating expense and adjusted EBITDA

Operating expenses were GBP16.4 million (2015: GBP24.7 million) and are summarised as follows:

 
                    2016    2015 
                    GBP m   GBP m 
-----------------  ------  ------ 
 Other operating 
  expense            9.9    12.9 
 Depreciation        0.3     0.4 
 Amortisation 
  and impairment     8.4     7.3 
 Non-recurring 
  items             (2.2)    4.1 
-----------------  ------  ------ 
 Total operating 
  expense           16.4    24.7 
-----------------  ------  ------ 
 

Other operating expenses include sales, marketing, product development, administration and share based payments expense. The reduction is primarily due to the continued focus on managing the efficiency of our resources following the major restructuring programme undertaken in 2015.

Non-recurring items include GBP1.9 million of unrealised foreign exchange gains on intercompany trading balances (2015: GBPnil), GBP0.1 million of reorganisation costs (2015: GBP3.2 million) and a GBP0.4 million gain in respect of adjustments to deferred consideration.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes amortisation and impairment, depreciation and non-recurring items and is reported as it reflects the performance of the Group. Adjusted EBITDA was GBP0.3 million (2015: GBP5.2 million loss) with improvements to both gross margin and a reduction to other operating expenses driving the increase.

Finance costs

Net interest payable for the period was GBP0.3 million (2015: GBP0.3 million).

Income tax

The Group has a net tax credit of GBP1.1 million (2015: GBP0.6 million) as a result of cash received of GBP0.6 million under the UK R&D tax credit regime and GBP0.5 million of non-cash deferred tax movements. The Group does have substantial tax losses carried forward but does not currently recognise a deferred tax asset in respect of these losses.

Earnings and dividend

Loss before tax reduced to GBP6.4 million (2015: GBP17.3 million) and loss after tax reduced to GBP5.3 million (2015: GBP16.6 million).

The adjusted diluted loss per share was 3.9 pence (2015: 25.2 pence loss per share). Reported basic and diluted loss per share was 10.4 pence (2015: 52.3 pence).

The Board does not propose a dividend for the year.

Consolidated statement of financial position

In March 2016, the Mizuho Bank JPY 200 million facility was repaid.

In April 2016, the Group completed a share placing raising gross proceeds of GBP4.8 million with the placement of 19,230,000 new ordinary shares at a price of GBP0.25 per share primarily with existing shareholders. The net proceeds of GBP4.5 million from the placing were used by the Group to repay GBP0.5 million of the HSBC working capital facility and to provide additional funding to grow the business.

In October 2016, the GBP8.0 million HSBC working capital facility was further restructured, becoming a GBP4.0 million repayment loan with GBP0.75 million repayable on or before 31 December each year. GBP0.75 million of this facility was repaid in December 2016.

As at 31 December 2016, the Group had a positive net cash position of GBP0.2 million (2015: GBP0.2 million net debt) being GBP3.5 million of cash and GBP3.3 million of debt.

Non-current assets

Total non-current assets were GBP4.4 million (2015: GBP10.7 million).

The goodwill balance was established over 10 years ago in the combination of Ubisense Limited and the Ten Sails businesses. The Group undertook a detailed review of the historic business rationale and outlook at the point of acquisition, together with a review of the direction of our 2 divisions following the business restructuring. Resulting from this review, a GBP4.3 million goodwill provision (2015: GBP4.0 million relating to the Geospatial division) was made. This year has seen a material review of the business following management changes and the restructuring of all aspects of the business. While prospects for the business remain good, it has proven very difficult to assess these against a materially historic position. Therefore the Board considers it appropriate to make an impairment charge in 2016, reducing the goodwill intangible assets covering both RTLS and Geospatial to GBPnil (2015: GBP4.3 million).

Impairment charges of GBP1.0m were made relating to the acquired customer relationships resulting from the Geoplan acquisition in Japan in 2013, which has not delivered the growth trajectory originally anticipated.

Capitalised development costs represent the key intangible assets of the Group as this investment in products will deliver the current and future growth of the business. Capitalised development costs of GBP1.9 million (2015: GBP2.5 million) were recognised in 2016 reflecting the smaller size of organisation, and offset by amortisation of GBP2.6 million (2015: GBP2.6 million). The appropriateness of the assessment of the useful life of current development projects was reviewed, but no change has been made to the current three year amortisation period, due to the fast moving nature of the technology and recognising the early stage of the emerging IIoT market.

Current assets

Total current assets increased to GBP17.8 million (2015: GBP17.5 million).

Trade receivables net of provisions increased to GBP9.2 million (2015: GBP5.7 million) driven primarily by orders received towards the end of the year.

Amounts recoverable on contracts totaled GBP2.9 million (2015: GBP2.1 million) which are generated primarily from services contracts or end of period deliveries, and invoiced in the following month or as the relevant milestone is reached.

Hardware inventories were reduced to GBP1.1 million (2015: GBP2.8 million) as the Group improves the sales forecasting process and management of working capital, noting also that a GBP0.4 million provision was made against older sensors and components during the year.

Total assets

Total assets decreased to GBP22.1 million (2015: GBP28.2 million).

Current liabilities

Total current liabilities decreased to GBP9.0 million (2015: GBP9.8 million). Trade payables reduced to GBP1.5 million (2015: GBP2.1 million) which was partly due to reduction of inventory purchases close to the year end.

Non-current liabilities

Total non-current assets decreased to GBP3.4 million (2015: GBP6.5 million) following the reduction in long-term debt from GBP4.5 million to GBP2.5 million as at 31 December 2016.

Net assets

Net assets decreased to GBP9.8 million (2015: GBP12.0 million) following the impairment of historic goodwill.

Cash and cash flow

Operating cash flow before working capital movement was GBP0.3 million inflow (2015: GBP9.2 million outflow)

Operating cash outflows from operating activities after adjusting for working capital were GBP2.0 million (2015: GBP3.5 million). Working capital increased at year end with an increase in debtors by GBP4.0 million (2015: GBP6.3 million decline) due to end of year contracts being won. This working capital decline was offset partially by a reduction in inventory of GBP1.8 million (2015: GBP0.1 million).

The Group had investment outflows of GBP2.0 million (2015: GBP2.8 million), which is largely made up of expenditure on product development.

Cash inflows from financing activities were GBP1.8 million (2015: GBP7.8 million). This included net proceeds from placings of GBP4.5 million (2015: GBP9.6 million) offset by repayment of borrowings and interest on those borrowings.

Non-financial key performance indicators

Non-financial key performance indicators for the Group include:

-- Quantity and quality of lead generation, pipeline and conversions to deals in the sales pipeline.

   --      Project duration including installation service days. 
   --      Our reaction and solution times to customer requests. 

The Board regularly reviews the KPIs in respect of changes within periods and changes between the reporting periods.

Tim Gingell

Chief Financial Officer

20 March 2017

Consolidated income statement

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                                 2016        2015 
                                                    Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue                                              5        26,523      21,982 
 Cost of revenues                                            (16,280)    (14,290) 
================================================  =======  ==========  ========== 
 Gross profit                                                  10,243       7,692 
 Operating expenses                                          (16,408)    (24,671) 
================================================  =======  ==========  ========== 
 Operating loss                                               (6,165)    (16,979) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Analysed as: 
 Gross profit                                                  10,243       7,692 
 Other operating expenses                                     (9,919)    (12,914) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                  324     (5,222) 
 Depreciation                                        12         (345)       (388) 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of acquired intangible 
  assets                                             11       (1,223)       (309) 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of other intangible 
  assets                                             11       (7,143)     (6,985) 
 Non-recurring items                                  8         2,222     (4,075) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Operating loss                                               (6,165)    (16,979) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Finance income                                       7            44          12 
 Finance costs                                        7         (323)       (301) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Loss before tax                                              (6,444)    (17,268) 
 Income tax                                           9         1,136         632 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Loss for the year                                            (5,308)    (16,636) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Loss attributable to: 
 
        *    Equity shareholders of the Company               (5,196)    (16,569) 
 
        *    Non-controlling interest                           (112)        (67) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                              (5,308)    (16,636) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Loss per share attributable to 
  the equity shareholders of the 
  parent (pence) 
---------------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Basic                                                 11     (10.4p)       (52.3p) 
 Diluted                                               11     (10.4p)       (52.3p) 
------------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ------------ 
 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                          2016       2015 
                                                       GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Loss for the year                                     (5,308)   (16,636) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income: 
 
 Items that may be reclassified 
  subsequently to profit and 
  loss 
  Exchange difference on retranslation 
  of net assets and results 
  of overseas subsidiaries                             (1,357)        139 
-------------------------------------------------- 
 
 Total comprehensive loss 
  for the year                                         (6,665)   (16,497) 
-------------------------------------------------    ---------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 
        *    Equity shareholders of the Company        (6,682)   (16,423) 
 
        *    Non-controlling interest                       17       (74) 
-------------------------------------------------    ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive loss 
  for the year                                         (6,665)   (16,497) 
-------------------------------------------------    ---------  --------- 
 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                               Attributable to equity 
                                                                  shareholders of the 
                                                                       parent company 
                            ========================================================= 
                                         Share 
                                         based                                           Non-controlling 
                     Share     Share   payment   Translation   Retained     Sub-total           interest 
                   capital   premium   reserve       reserve   earnings       GBP'000            GBP'000      Total 
                   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000                                     GBP'000 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2015         501    28,051       821         (685)   (10,427)        18,261                530     18,791 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Loss for the 
  year                   -         -         -             -   (16,569)      (16,569)               (67)   (16,636) 
 Exchange 
  difference 
  on 
  retranslation 
  of net assets 
  and results of 
  overseas 
  subsidiaries           -         -         -           146          -           146                (7)        139 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                   -         -         -           146   (16,569)      (16,423)               (74)   (16,497) 
 Reserve credit 
  for 
  equity-settled 
  share-based 
  payment                -         -        54             -          -            54                  -         54 
 Issue of new 
  share capital        231         -         -             -          -           231                  -        231 
 Premium on new 
  share capital          -     9,845         -             -          -         9,845                  -      9,845 
 Share issue 
  costs                  -     (474)         -             -          -         (474)                  -      (474) 
 Transactions 
  with owners          231     9,371        54             -          -         9,656                  -      9,656 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2015        732    37,422       875         (539)   (26,996)        11,494                456     11,950 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Loss for the 
  year                   -         -         -             -    (5,196)       (5,196)              (112)    (5,308) 
 Exchange 
  difference 
  on 
  retranslation 
  of net assets 
  and results of 
  overseas 
  subsidiaries           -         -         -       (1,486)          -       (1,486)                129    (1,357) 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                   -         -         -       (1,486)    (5,196)       (6,682)                 17    (6,665) 
 Reserve credit 
  for 
  equity-settled 
  share-based 
  payment                -         -      (52)             -          -          (52)                  -       (52) 
 Issue of new 
  share capital        386         -         -             -          -           386                  -        386 
 Premium on new 
  share capital          -     4,427         -             -          -         4,427                  -      4,427 
 Share issue 
  costs                  -     (295)         -             -          -         (295)                  -      (295) 
 Transactions 
  with owners          386     4,132      (52)             -          -         4,466                  -      4,466 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2016      1,118    41,554       823       (2,025)   (32,192)         9,278                473      9,751 
================  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  =================  ========= 
 
 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of financial position

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                              2016       2015 
                                  Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                   11      3,616      9,786 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                          12        745        943 
 Total non-current assets                    4,361     10,729 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                         13      1,064      2,815 
 Trade and other receivables         14     13,221      9,277 
 Cash and cash equivalents           15      3,498      5,392 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total current assets                       17,783     17,484 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total assets                               22,144     28,213 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables            16    (8,239)    (8,629) 
 Bank loans                          17      (750)    (1,123) 
 Total current liabilities                 (8,989)    (9,752) 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Deferred income tax 
  liabilities                         9      (683)    (1,157) 
 Trade and other payables                     (42)      (203) 
 Bank loans                          17    (2,500)    (4,500) 
 Other payables                      18      (179)      (651) 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total non-current liabilities             (3,404)    (6,511) 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total liabilities                        (12,393)   (16,263) 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Net assets                                  9,751     11,950 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 

.

 
                                          2016       2015 
                              Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent company 
 Ordinary share capital          19      1,118        732 
 Share premium                   19     41,554     37,422 
 Share based payment 
  reserve                                  823        875 
 Translation reserves                  (2,025)      (539) 
 Retained earnings                    (32,192)   (26,996) 
===========================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Equity attributable 
  to shareholders of the 
  Company                                9,278     11,494 
===========================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Non-controlling interests                 473        456 
===========================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total equity                            9,751     11,950 
===========================  ======  =========  ========= 
 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 March 2017 and signed on its behalf by:

Richard Petti, Tim Gingell,

Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer

Ubisense Group plc

Registered Number: 05589712

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                              2016       2015 
                                  Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Loss before tax                           (6,444)   (17,268) 
 Adjustments for: 
                                     8, 
 Depreciation                        12        345        388 
                                     8, 
 Amortisation and impairment         11      8,366      7,294 
 Adjustments to contingent                   (355)          - 
  consideration 8 
 Loss on the disposal of                        24          - 
  property, plant and equipment 
  8 
 Revaluation of intercompany               (1,877)          - 
  balances 
 Share-based payments 
  charge                                      (20)         54 
 Finance income                     7         (44)       (12) 
 Finance costs                      7          323        301 
 Operating cash flows 
  before working capital 
  movement                                     318    (9,243) 
 Change in inventories                       1,751         66 
 Change in receivables                     (3,941)      6,264 
 Change in payables                          (743)    (1,010) 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash used in operations 
  before tax                               (2,615)    (3,923) 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Net income taxes received                     579        436 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flows from 
  operating activities                     (2,036)    (3,487) 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash flows from investing 
  activities 
 Disposal of subsidiaries, 
  net of cash disposed                           -        (3) 
 Purchases of property, 
  plant and equipment                         (26)      (196) 
 Proceeds on disposal of 
  property, plant and equipment                  -          4 
 Expenditure on intangible 
  assets                                   (2,059)    (2,652) 
 Interest received                              44         12 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flows from 
  investing activities                     (2,041)    (2,835) 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash flows from financing 
  activities 
 Proceeds of borrowings                          -        522 
 Repayment of borrowings                   (2,373)    (2,000) 
 Interest paid                               (352)      (277) 
 Proceeds from the issue 
  of ordinary share capital                  4,518      9,602 
-------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash flows from 
  financing activities                       1,793      7,847 
 Net (decrease)/increase 
  in cash and cash equivalents             (2,284)      1,525 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at start of period                         5,392      3,697 
 Exchange differences on 
  cash and cash equivalents 
  7                                            390        170 
=======================================  =========  ========= 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of period                   15      3,498      5,392 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Notes to the Company financial statements

   1   General information 

Ubisense Group plc ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (together, "the Group") deliver Enterprise Location Intelligence solutions that enable customers with complex operations to track the precise location of assets across their business in real-time and is proven to deliver efficiencies, increase flexibility, quality, and reduce costs. We offer in-depth knowledge of the sectors in which we operate and have long-standing relationships with many of our customers across target markets including automotive, aerospace, logistics, communications and utilities.

The Company is a public limited company which is listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange (UBI) and is incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The value of Ubisense Group plc shares, as quoted on the London Stock Exchange at 31 December 2016, was 41.5 pence per share (31 December 2015: 43.0 pence).

The Company was incorporated as Ubisense Trading Limited on 11 October 2005 and changed its name to Ubisense Group plc on 31 May 2011 ahead of its initial public offering and listing on AIM on 22 June 2011. The address of its registered office is St. Andrew's House, St. Andrew's Road, Chesterton, Cambridge, CB4 1DL.

The Group has its main operations in the UK, USA, Canada, Germany, France and Japan and sells mainly in North America, Europe and Asia. The Group legally consists of ten companies headed by Ubisense Group plc.

These consolidated financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 20 March 2017.

   2   New accounting standards 

For the purposes of the preparation of these consolidated financial statements, the Group has applied all standards and interpretations as adopted in the European Union that are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016.

The accounting policies used are the same as set out in detail in the Report and Accounts 2015 and have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial statements. No new standards or amendments or interpretations to existing standards that became effective during the year were material to the Group. No new standards, amendments or interpretations to existing standards having an impact on these financial statements that have been published and that are mandatory for the Group's accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017, or later periods, have been adopted early.

Standards and interpretations not yet applied by the Group

The following new Standards and Interpretations, which are yet to become mandatory, have not been applied in the Group's financial statements.

-- IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' (effective date financial year commencing on/after 1 January 2018)

-- IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers' (effective date financial year commencing on/after 1 January 2018)

   --      IFRS 16 'Leases' (effective date financial year commencing on/after 1 January 2019) 

IFRS 15 presents new requirements for the recognition of revenue, replacing IAS 18 'Revenue', IAS 11 'Construction Contracts', and several revenue-related Interpretations. The new standard establishes a control-based revenue recognition model and provides additional guidance in many areas not covered in detail under existing IFRSs, including how to account for arrangements with multiple performance obligations, variable pricing, customer refund rights, and other common complexities. Management intends to adopt the Standard retrospectively, recognising the cumulative effect of initially applying this Standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings on the initial date of application. Under this method, IFRS 15 will only be applied to contracts that are incomplete as at 1 January 2018.

Management has started to assess the impact of the new standard. The Group enters into arrangements which have multiple performance obligations which may include hardware sales, software sales, maintenance & support, and service revenues. Therefore, the application of IFRS 15 will impact the Financial Statements.

IFRS 16 will replace IAS 17 and three related interpretations. Leases will be recorded on the statement of financial position in the form of a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. Management is yet to fully assess the impact of the Standard and therefore is unable to provide quantified information.

The Directors are of the opinion, that the application of IFRS 9 is unlikely to have a significant impact, other than increased disclosures, on the Financial Statements of the Group.

3 Summary of significant accounting policiesThe principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of Ubisense Group plc have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU) and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The consolidated financial statements are presented in GBP and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (GBP'000) except when otherwise indicated.

The Board of Ubisense Group plc approved the release of this preliminary announcement on 21 March 2017.

The preliminary financial information does not constitute statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016 within the meaning of section 435 of the Companies Act 2006, but is extracted from those financial statements. Statutory accounts for Ubisense Group plc for the year ended 31 December 2015 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2016 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Group's Annual General Meeting.

The auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include references to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their reports and (iii) did not contain statements under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the Directors to make certain critical accounting estimates and judgements that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 4.

Going concern basis

In determining the basis for preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Directors are required to consider whether the Company can continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being a period of not less than twelve months from the date of the approval of the Consolidated Financial Statements. In reaching their conclusion they recognise that the Group meets it's day-to-day working capital requirements through its bank facilities.

The Group had cash of GBP3.5 million at the balance sheet date. As disclosed in note 17, the Group restructured its working capital facilities in October 2016, becoming a GBP4.0 million repayment loan with covenants requiring GBP0.75 million repayable on or before 31 December each year, GBPnil operating cashflow before working capital adjustments in 2017, and GBP1 million operating cashflow in future years. The balance of this facility as at 31 December 2016 was GBP3.25 million.

Management prepares detailed working capital forecasts which are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis. The forecasts include assumptions regarding the opportunity funnel from both existing and new clients, growth plans, risks and mitigating actions. In particular, operating cashflow and profitability are highly sensitive to revenue mix and the positive contribution of continuing growth in software sales.

In reaching their going concern conclusion, the Directors have considered the following points:

- It is not anticipated that the Group will breach the covenants of the existing working capital facility which are described in note 17.

- The Group will be in a position to meet the next repayment instalment of GBP0.75 million on or before 31 December 2017.

The Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, support the conclusion that there is a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than twelve months from the date of this report. The Group, therefore, continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Consolidation

The Group financial statements include the results, financial position and cash flows of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings. Subsidiary undertakings are those entities controlled directly or indirectly by the Company. Control arises when the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity, uses this power to affect the returns from that entity and has exposure to variable returns from its investment in the entity.

Co-terminus financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. Businesses acquired or disposed during the year are accounted for using acquisition method principles from, or up to, the date control passed. Intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. All subsidiaries use uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events and similar circumstances.

Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group's equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling interest's share of changes in equity since the date of combination.

Foreign currencies

   (a)   Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each Group entity is the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in GBP.

   (b)   Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of each Group entity using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates ruling at the period end date. Such exchange differences are included in the income statement within "operating expenses". Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions.

   (c)    Consolidation 

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which have the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency other than GBP are translated into GBP as follows:

-- assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position are translated at the exchange rate at the period end date;

-- income and expenses for each income statement are translated at the exchange rate ruling at the time of each period the transaction occurred; and

   --     all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Segment reporting

IFRS 8 requires a "management approach" under which information in the financial statements is presented on the same basis as that used for internal management reporting purposes.

The Group is organised on a global basis into two operating segments based on the Group's divisions: Real-Time Location Systems (RTLS) and Geospatial. The Directors believe that the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is the Chief Executive Officer of the Group. The CODM and the rest of the Board are provided with information on a divisional basis to assess the financial performance of, and allocate resources to, the Group.

The internal management accounting information is prepared on an IFRS basis but has a non-GAAP "Adjusted EBITDA" as the primary measure of profit and this is reported on the face of the income statement.

Revenue recognition

Revenue represents amounts derived from the provision of goods and services which fall within the Group's ordinary activities, exclusive of discounts, value added tax and other similar sales taxes. Revenue is measured by reference to the fair value of consideration received or receivable.

Revenues on product sales are recognised at the time that units are shipped, except for shipments under arrangements involving significant acceptance requirements. Under such arrangements, revenue is recognised when the Group has substantially met all its performance obligations.

Revenue earned from sales under licence agreements is recognised when the software is made available. When the sale includes a period of support and maintenance, a proportion of the revenue is deferred and recognised straight line over the period of support. For licence rental fees, amounts are recognised over the period of the contract, commencing from when the software is available for use.

Services and training revenue from time and materials contracts is recognised in the period that the services and training are provided on the basis of time worked at agreed contractual rates and as direct expenses are incurred.

Revenue from fixed price, long-term customer specific contracts, including customisation and modification, is recognised on the stage of completion of each assignment at the period end date compared to the total estimated service to be provided over the entire contract where the outcome can be estimated reliably. If a contract outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenues are recognised equal to costs incurred, to the extent that costs are expected to be recovered. An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Where bundled sales including a combination of some or all of the above are made, the revenue attributable to the deal is apportioned across the constituents of the bundle, and then recognised according to the policies stated above.

Employee benefits

   (a)    Retirement benefits 

The Group operates various defined contribution pension arrangements for its employees.

For defined contribution pension arrangements, the amount charged to the income statement represents the contributions payable in the period. Differences between contributions payable in the period and contributions actually paid are shown as either accruals or prepayments in the statement of financial position.

   (b)    Share-based payments 

The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Vesting conditions are continuing employment and can include, for senior employees, a diluted EPS performance target or share price target. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant using an appropriate pricing model. The fair value is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, together with a corresponding increase in equity in the share-based payment reserve, based on the Group's estimate of the number of shares that will eventually vest.

   (c)     Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the normal retirement date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the Group has made an offer of voluntary redundancy, it is probable the offer will be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably. If benefits are payable more than twelve months after the reporting date, then they are discounted to their present value.

Operating lease income and expense

The Group as the lessor

(a) Rental income

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating the lease are recognised straight-line over the lease term.

The Group as the lessee

(b) Rental expense

Operating lease rentals are charged as operating expenses to the income statement in equal annual amounts over the lease term. Assets leased under operating leases are not recorded in the statement of financial position because the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership.

(c) Lease incentives

The benefit of lease incentives such as rent-free periods or up-front cash payments are spread equally on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Non-recurring items

Non-recurring items are disclosed separately in the financial statements where it is necessary to do so to provide further understanding of the financial performance of the Group. They are material one-off items of income or expense that have been shown separately due to the significance of their nature or amount and do not reflect the ongoing cost base or revenue-generating ability of the Group.

Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense is included in the income statement on a time basis, using the effective interest method by reference to the principal outstanding.

Tax

The tax charge or credit comprises current tax payable and deferred tax:

   (a)    Current tax 

The current tax charge represents an estimate of the amounts payable or receivable to or from tax authorities in respect of the Group's taxable profits and is based on an interpretation of existing tax laws. Taxable profit differs from profit before tax as reported in the income statement because it excludes certain items of income and expense that are taxable or deductible in other years or are never taxable or deductible. Taxation received is recognised only when it is probable that the Group is entitled to the asset.

   (b)    Deferred tax 

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences. This involves the comparison of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements with their respective tax bases. In addition, tax losses available to be carried forward as well as other income tax credits to the Group are assessed for recognition as deferred tax assets. However, deferred tax is not provided on the initial recognition of goodwill, nor on the initial recognition of an asset or liability, unless the related transaction is a business combination or affects tax or accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are always provided in full. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that the underlying deductible temporary differences will be able to be offset against future taxable income. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated, without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply to their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax is recognised as a component of tax expense in the income statement, except where it relates to items charged or credited directly to other comprehensive income or equity when it is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

Business combinations

The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their provisional fair values at the acquisition date. Fair values are reassessed during the measurement period and updated if required. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree's identifiable net assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability is recognised in accordance with IAS 39 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

Goodwill

Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the fair value of non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss.

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the net fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Research and development

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. Development expenditure is only capitalised if all of the following conditions are met:

-- completion of the intangible asset is technically feasible so that it will be available for use or sale;

   --      the Group intends to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
   --      the Group has the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 

-- the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits. Among other things, this requires that there is a market for the output from the intangible asset or for the intangible asset itself, or, if it is to be used internally, the asset will be used in generating such benefits;

-- there are adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and

-- the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development can be measured reliably.

Internally-generated intangible assets, consisting mainly of direct labour costs, are amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives. Amortisation is shown within administrative expenses in the income statement. The estimated useful lives of current development projects are three years. Upon completion the assets are subject to impairment testing.

Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.

Other intangible assets

Intangible assets that are purchased separately, such as software licences that do not form an integral part of related hardware, are capitalised at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful economic life which is typically 3 years.

Acquired intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired through a business combination are initially measured at fair value and amortised on a straight line basis over their useful economic lives. Amortisation is shown within operating expenses in the income statement. The useful economic lives of the intangible assets recognised on acquisition are as follows:

   --      Software products recognised on acquisition: 3 years 
   --      Customer relationships recognised on acquisition: 3 years 
   --      Order book: based on contract life recognised on acquisition, typically less than 1 year 

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss. Depreciation is charged to the income statement so as to write off the cost or valuation less estimated residual values over their expected useful lives on a straight-line basis over the following periods:

   --      Fixtures and fittings: 3 to 10 years, or period of the lease if shorter 
   --      Computer equipment: 3 years 

Residual values and useful economic lives are assessed annually. The gain or loss on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in operating expenses.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life - for example, goodwill or intangible assets not ready to use - are not subject to amortisation and are tested at least annually for impairment and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. Where an impairment loss is reversed, it is reversed to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is the actual cost of third-party components and labour, and is applied on a first in, first out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less additional cost to completion and disposal. Provision is made for obsolete, slow moving or defective items where appropriate and are recognised as an expense in the period in which the write-down or loss occurs.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for products sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business. If collection is expected in one year or less, they are classified as current assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets.

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents

In the Consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

Trade payables

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Fees paid on the establishment of debt facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the debt to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn-down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.

All borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement in the period they are incurred.

Share capital and share premium

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. The nominal value of shares issued is classified as share capital and the amounts paid over the nominal value in respect of share issues, net of related costs, is classified as share premium.

Share-based payment reserve

The share-based payment reserve relates to a cumulative charge made in respect of share options granted by the Company to the Group's employees under its employee share option plans.

Translation reserve

Exchange differences relating to the translation of the results and net assets of the Group's foreign operations from their functional currencies to the Group's presentation currency of GBP, are recognised directly in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the translation reserve.

   4   Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation and uncertainty 

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

The Group tests goodwill and intangible assets for impairment annually in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 3. During the year the Group undertook a detailed review of the historic business rationale and outlook at the point of acquisition, together with a review of the direction of our 2 divisions following the restructure. As a result of this review, a GBP4.3 million (2015: GBP4.0 million relating to the Geospatial division) impairment charge has been made in 2016 reducing the goodwill intangible assets net book value in both RTLS and Geospatial to GBPnil (2015: GBP4.3 million). In reaching the conclusion that the underlying business rationale for the historic acquisitions no longer has relevance to the future direction of our 2 business units requires significant management judgement. Additionally, an impairment expense of GBP1.0 million (2015: GBPnil) was recognised in respect of customer relationships which arose on the acquisition of the Geoplan group of companies in 2013 and has not delivered the growth trajectory originally anticipated.

Capitalisation of development costs

The point at which development costs meet the criteria for capitalisation is critically dependent on management's judgement of the point at which technical and commercial feasibility is demonstrable. The carrying amount of capitalised development costs at 31 December 2016 is GBP3.3 million (2015: GBP4.0 million).

Revenue recognition

Significant management judgement is applied in determining the allocation and timing of the recognition of revenue on fixed price, long-term customer specific contracts. In this process management takes into account milestones, hardware supplied, actual work performed, and further obligations and costs expected to complete the work. The carrying value of amounts recoverable on contracts at 31 December 2016 is GBP2.9 million (2015: GBP2.1 million).

Inventories

The provision for obsolete, slow-moving or defective inventory is based on management's estimation of the commercial life of inventory lines and is applied on a prudent basis. In assessing this, management takes into consideration the sales history of products and the length of time that they have been available for resale.

Deferred tax

A deferred tax asset is recognised where the Group considers it probable that future tax profits will be available against which the tax credit will be utilised in the future. This specifically applies to tax losses and to outstanding vested share options at the statement of financial position date. In estimating the amount of the deferred tax asset that should be recognised, the Directors make judgements based on current budgets and forecasts about the amount of future taxable profits and the timings of when these will be realised. No deferred tax asset is currently recognised.

   5   Segment information 

5.1 Operating segments

Management has determined the operating segments to be the Group's divisions based on the information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing performance and allocating resources. The CODM is the Chief Executive Officer.

The Real-Time Location Systems (RTLS) division takes real-time location data from Ubisense's own sensing hardware, or from standards based integration with 3rd party hardware, and transforms this data into high value spatial event information, delivering highly reliable, automatic, adaptive asset identification, precise real-time location and spatial-monitoring to offer meaningful insights that help businesses make smarter decisions.

The Geospatial division delivers software solutions that integrate data from any source - geographic, real-time asset, GPS, location, corporate and external cloud-based sources - into a live geospatial common operating picture, empowering all users in the customer's organisation to access, input and analyse operational intelligence to proactively manage their networks, respond quickly to emergency events and effectively manage day-to-day operations.

Each operating segment is managed separately by a business unit leader as each deals with different technologies and predominately a different customer base. The performance of the operating segments is assessed on a measure of contribution, being gross profit less sales and business unit marketing expenditure. Assets and liabilities are not presented to the CODM on a divisional basis.

Costs incurred centrally or not directly attributable to either the RTLS or Geospatial divisions are reported in the Central division. The results of each segment are prepared using accounting policies consistent with those of the Group as a whole. No intra-segmental transactions are reported.

 
 
 
       Year ended 31 December          RTLS      Geospatial       Central         Total 
                         2016       GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
-----------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Revenues                             9,113          17,410             -        26,523 
 Cost of revenues                   (5,097)        (11,183)             -      (16,280) 
 Gross profit                         4,016           6,227             -        10,243 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Sales and marketing 
  costs                             (2,931)         (1,792)          (91)       (4,814) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Contribution                         1,085           4,435          (91)         5,429 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Other operating costs                                            (5,105)       (5,105) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                  (5,196)           324 
 Depreciation                                                       (345)         (345) 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of intangibles                                                  (8,366)       (8,366) 
 Non-recurring items                                                2,222         2,222 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Operating loss                                                  (11,685)       (6,165) 
 Finance costs                                                      (279)         (279) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Loss before tax                                                 (11,964)       (6,444) 
 Income tax                                                         1,136         1,136 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Loss after tax                                                  (10,828)       (5,308) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 
 
 
       Year ended 31 December          RTLS      Geospatial       Central         Total 
                         2015       GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
-----------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Revenues                             6,445          15,458            79        21,982 
 Cost of revenues                   (3,694)        (10,545)          (51)      (14,290) 
 Gross profit                         2,751           4,913            28         7,692 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Sales and marketing 
  costs                             (2,810)         (1,800)         (472)       (5,082) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Contribution                          (59)           3,113         (444)         2,610 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Other operating costs                                            (7,832)       (7,832) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                  (8,276)       (5,222) 
 Depreciation                                                       (388)         (388) 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of intangibles                                                  (7,294)       (7,294) 
 Non-recurring items                                              (4,075)       (4,075) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Operating loss                                                  (20,033)      (16,979) 
 Finance costs                                                      (289)         (289) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Loss before tax                                                 (20,322)      (17,268) 
 Income tax                                                           632           632 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 Loss after tax                                                  (19,690)      (16,636) 
=============================  ============  ==============  ============  ============ 
 

5.2 Geographical areas

The Board and Management Team also review the revenues on a geographical basis, based around the regions where the Group has its significant subsidiaries or markets.

The Group's revenue from external customers in the Group's domicile, the UK, and its major worldwide markets have been identified on the basis of the customers' geographical location. Non-current assets are allocated based on their physical location.

 
                                                           Non-current 
                                 Revenue                      assets 
--------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
                              2016          2015          2016          2015 
                           GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
--------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 UK                            365           487         3,940         6,412 
 France                        313           616             3             4 
 Germany                     6,456         3,074           106         1,242 
 Europe other                  936           580             -             - 
 USA                        12,325        12,131           183         1,008 
 Canada                      1,664         1,423             -             2 
 Japan                       4,328         3,330           129         2,061 
 Asia Pacific other             91           337             -             - 
 Rest of World                  45             4             -             - 
                            26,523        21,982         4,361        10,729 
====================  ============  ============  ============  ============ 
 

5.3 Information about major customers

During 2016, the Group had two customers who generated revenues of greater than 10% of total revenue. GBP3.7 million was generated from a European customer and GBP3.4 million was generated from a US customer.

During 2015, no single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group's revenue.

   6   Employee information 

6.1 Employee numbers

The average monthly number of people, including Executive Directors, employed by the Group during the year was:

 
                                 Actual number 
                                  of people as            Average monthly 
                                 at 31 December           number of people 
------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
                                 2016         2015         2016         2015 
 By activity                   Number       Number       Number       Number 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Technical consultants             59           89           64          103 
                                   38                        38 
                                   31                        31 
                                   22                        22 
                                  180                       180 
 Sales & marketing                 38           38           42           45 
 Research & development            22           31           25           33 
 Administration                    23           22           23           27 
                                  142          180          154          208 
========================  ===========  ===========  ===========  =========== 
                                 2016         2015         2016         2015 
            By geography       Number       Number       Number       Number 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 United Kingdom                    43           44           46           54 
 Europe                            19           39           26           44 
 Americas                          53           63           57           71 
 Asia                              27           34           25           39 
========================  ===========  ===========  ===========  =========== 
                                  142          180          154          208 
========================  ===========  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 

6.2 Employee benefits

The aggregate employee benefit expense, including Executive Directors, comprised:

 
                                                      2016       2015 
                                          Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------------    -------  ---------  --------- 
 Wages and salaries                                 12,392     15,768 
 Social security costs                               1,162      1,362 
 Contributions to defined 
  contribution pension arrangements                    521        581 
 Share-based payments                                 (20)         54 
===============================================  =========  ========= 
 Total aggregate employee 
  benefits                                          14,055     17,765 
===============================================  =========  ========= 
 

Included in the wages and salaries figure above are termination benefits of GBP0.1 million (2015: GBP2.0 million) which are presented as non-recurring costs in the income statement - see note 8.2.

   7   Finance income and costs 
 
                                      2016       2015 
                                   GBP'000    GBP'000 
============================     =========  ========= 
 Interest income from 
  cash and cash equivalents             44         12 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Finance income                         44         12 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Interest payable 
  - bank                             (302)      (287) 
 Interest payable 
  - other                             (21)       (14) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Finance costs                       (323)      (301) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Net finance costs                   (279)      (289) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 
   8   Loss before tax: analysis of expenses by nature 

8.1 Expenses by nature

The following items have been charged/ (credited) to the income statement in arriving at loss before tax:

 
                                                  2016       2015 
                                      Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------------    ------  ---------  --------- 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of acquired intangible 
  assets                               11        1,223        309 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of other intangible assets           11        7,143      6,985 
 Depreciation of owned property, 
  plant and equipment                  12          345        388 
 Loss on disposal of                                24          - 
  property, plant and 
  equipment 
 Operating lease rental 
  charges - land and buildings                     625        677 
 Operating lease rental 
  charges - other                                   89         63 
 Inventory recognised 
  as an expense                                  1,532      1,478 
 Research & development 
  costs expensed                                   466        581 
 Net foreign currency 
  (gains)/losses                                 (350)        175 
 Non-recurring items 
  (excluding impairment 
  of goodwill)                          8.2    (2,222)      4,075 
 Auditors' remuneration                 8.3        212        163 
===================================  ======  =========  ========= 
 
   8   Loss before tax: analysis of expenses by nature (continued) 

8.2 Non-recurring items

 
                                                  2016       2015 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Reorganisation costs                              139      3,163 
 Adjustment to contingent consideration          (355)          - 
 Disposal of subsidiary companies                    -        809 
 Unrealised foreign exchange 
  (gains)/losses on intercompany 
  trading balances                             (1,877)         37 
 Aborted acquisition costs                           -          7 
 Others                                          (129)         59 
 Total non-recurring items                     (2,222)      4,075 
==========================================   =========  ========= 
 

Non-recurring items include GBP1.9 million of unrealised foreign exchange gains on intercompany trading balances (2015: GBPnil), GBP0.1 million of reorganisation costs (2015: GBP3.2 million) and a GBP0.4 million gain in respect of adjustments to deferred consideration (2015: GBPnil).

During 2015, the Group disposed of two subsidiary companies and incurred costs relating to exits from these markets.

8.3 Auditors' remuneration

During the year the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Company's auditor and its associates:

 
                                                 2016       2015 
                                              GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Fees payable to the 
  Group's auditor for 
  the audit of: 
 Parent Company and consolidated 
  financial statements                             28         25 
 Financial statements of subsidiaries, 
  pursuant to legislation                          89         90 
 Interim reporting fees                            15         11 
=========================================   =========  ========= 
 Total audit fees                                 132        126 
=========================================   =========  ========= 
 Fees payable to the Group's 
  auditor for other services: 
 Tax services                                      25         24 
 Other services                                    55         13 
==========================================  =========  ========= 
 Total non-audit fees                              80         37 
==========================================  =========  ========= 
 Total auditors' remuneration                     212        163 
==========================================  =========  ========= 
 

The auditor of Ubisense Group plc is Grant Thornton UK LLP.

    9   Income tax 

9.1 Income tax recognised in the income statement

 
                                      2016       2015 
                                   GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Current tax 
 UK corporation tax                      -          - 
 Foreign tax                           (2)         69 
 Research & development 
  tax credits - prior years          (579)      (524) 
=============================    =========  ========= 
 Total current tax credit            (581)      (455) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Deferred tax 
 Origination and reversal 
  of temporary differences           (555)      (177) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Total deferred tax credit           (555)      (177) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 Total income tax credit           (1,136)      (632) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 
 

The tax credit differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK for the year of 20.0% (2015: 20.3%) for the following reasons:

 
                                             2016       2015 
                                          GBP'000    GBP'000 
===================================     =========  ========= 
 Loss before tax                          (6,444)   (17,268) 
======================================  =========  ========= 
 Loss before tax multiplied by the 
  standard rate of corporation tax 
  in the UK of 20.0% 
  (2015: 20.3%)                           (1,289)    (3,505) 
 Tax effects of: 
 Expenses not deductible 
  for tax purposes                            780        829 
 Utilisation of previously 
  unrecognised tax losses                   (270)       (94) 
 Tax losses for which no deferred 
  tax asset was recognised                    498      3,526 
 Tax unprovided in prior 
  years                                         -         54 
 Research & development 
  tax credits - prior 
  years                                     (579)      (524) 
 Difference on tax treatment 
  of share options - unrecognised             (4)      (223) 
 Re-measurement of deferred 
  tax - change of tax 
  rate                                          -       (42) 
 Differential on overseas 
  tax rates                                 (224)      (712) 
 Other unrecognised temporary 
  differences                                (48)         59 
======================================  =========  ========= 
 Total income tax credit                  (1,136)      (632) 
======================================  =========  ========= 
 
   9   Income tax (continued) 

9.2 Factors that may affect future tax charges

The Group has tax losses of GBP17.6 million (2015: GBP10.5 million) that are available for offset against future taxable profits of those subsidiary companies in which the tax losses arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as they may not be used to offset taxable profits elsewhere in the Group, and they have arisen in subsidiaries whose future taxable profits are uncertain. No deferred tax has been recognised on the unremitted earnings of overseas subsidiaries, because the earnings are continually reinvested by the Group and no tax is expected to be payable on them in the foreseeable future.

On 26 October 2015, the UK Government substantially enacted reductions to the UK corporation tax rates. Effective from 1 April 2017, the UK corporation tax rate will reduce to 19% from 20% and effective from 1 April 2020, the rate will further reduce to 18%. As a result, the deferred tax balances have been measured at 19%, the rate of realisation expected.

9.3 Deferred tax

The movement in deferred tax in the Consolidated statement of financial position during the year is as follows:

 
                                           Deferred income             Deferred income 
                                                tax assets             tax liabilities 
----------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------- 
                                       2016           2015          2016          2015 
                                    GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
----------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------ 
 At 1 January                             -              -       (1,157)       (1,336) 
 Deferred tax credited 
  to the income statement                 -              -           958           780 
 Deferred tax charged 
  to the income statement                 -              -         (403)         (603) 
 Foreign exchange movements               -              -          (81)             - 
============================  =============  =============  ============  ============ 
 At 31 December                           -              -         (683)       (1,157) 
============================  =============  =============  ============  ============ 
 

The components of deferred tax included in the Consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:

 
                                           2016       2015 
                                        GBP'000    GBP'000 
=================================     =========  ========= 
 Development costs capitalised            (669)      (797) 
 Intangible assets recognised 
  on acquisition of subsidiaries              -      (360) 
 Other                                     (14)          - 
 Total deferred income 
  tax liabilities                         (683)    (1,157) 
====================================  =========  ========= 
 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items because it is not probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits:

 
                                        2016       2015 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000 
==============================     =========  ========= 
 Tax losses carried forward            4,823      2,864 
 Equity-settled share options 
  temporary differences                   18         24 
 Total unrecognised deferred 
  tax assets                           4,841      2,888 
=================================  =========  ========= 
 
   10   Earnings per share (EPS) 
 
 
 
 
           Basic and diluted earnings 
                            per share         2016       2015 
-------------------------------------     --------  --------- 
 Earnings 
 Earnings for the purposes 
  of basic and diluted EPS being 
  net loss attributable to equity 
  holders of the parent company 
  (GBP'000)                                (5,196)   (16,569) 
=======================================   ========  ========= 
 Number of shares 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares for the purposes of basic 
  EPS ('000)                                49,756     31,657 
 Effect of dilutive potential 
  ordinary shares: 
 
   *    Share options ('000)                   211        418 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares for the purposes of diluted 
  EPS ('000)                                49,967     32,075 
========================================  ========  ========= 
 Basic EPS (pence)                          (10.4)     (52.3) 
========================================  ========  ========= 
 Diluted EPS (pence)                        (10.4)     (52.3) 
========================================  ========  ========= 
 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares is adjusted to allow for the effects of all dilutive share options and warrants outstanding at the end of the year. Options have no dilutive effect in loss-making years, and hence the diluted loss per share for the year is the same as the basic loss per share.

The Group also presents an adjusted diluted earnings per share figure which excludes amortisation on acquired intangible assets, share-based payments charge and non-recurring items/impairment from the measurement of profit for the period.

 
 
 
 
         Adjusted diluted earnings 
                         per share     Notes      2016       2015 
----------------------------------    ------  --------  --------- 
 Earnings for the purposes 
  of diluted EPS being net loss 
  attributable to equity holders 
  of the parent company (GBP'000)              (5,196)   (16,569) 
 Adjustments: 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of acquired intangible assets 
  (GBP'000)                            8, 11     1,223        309 
 Impairment of goodwill (GBP'000)      8, 11     4,271      4,043 
 Reversal of share-based payments 
  charge (GBP'000)                                (20)         54 
 Reversal of non-recurring 
  items (GBP'000)                        8     (2,222)      4,075 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  --------- 
 Net adjustments (GBP'000)                       3,252      8,481 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings (GBP'000)                   (1,944)    (8,088) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  --------- 
 Adjusted diluted EPS 
  (pence)                                        (3.9)     (25.2) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  --------- 
 

The adjusted EPS information is considered to provide a fairer representation of the Group's trading performance. Options have no dilutive effect in loss-making years, and hence the diluted loss per share for the year is the same as the basic loss per share.

   11   Intangible assets 
 
                                         Acquired 
                                         customer                 Capitalised 
                                    relationships     Acquired        product 
                                        and order     software    development 
                        Goodwill          backlog     products          costs   Software      Total 
                         GBP'000          GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 
  2015                     9,416            1,837          885         10,417      1,139     23,694 
 Exchange difference          91               63           16              -         68        238 
 Additions                     -                -            -          2,499        152      2,651 
 Disposals               (1,193)                -        (338)          (511)       (59)    (2,101) 
 At 31 December 
  2015                     8,314            1,900          563         12,405      1,300     24,482 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 Exchange difference         491              340           87              -        150      1,068 
 Additions                     -                -            -          1,948        111      2,059 
 Disposals                     -                -            -              -      (315)      (315) 
 At 31 December 
  2016                     8,805            2,240          650         14,353      1,246     27,294 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 Accumulated 
  amortisation 
 At 1 January 
  2015                   (1,192)            (805)        (657)        (6,190)      (487)    (9,331) 
 Effects of movement 
  in exchange 
  rates                        -             (24)         (11)              -       (52)       (87) 
 Charge for the 
  year                         -            (189)        (119)        (2,609)      (279)    (3,196) 
 Elimination 
  on disposal              1,192                -          338            429         57      2,016 
 Impairment for 
  the year               (4,043)                -            -           (55)          -    (4,098) 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 At 31 December 
  2015                   (4,043)          (1,018)     (449)           (8,425)      (761)   (14,696) 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 Effects of movement 
  in exchange 
  rates                    (491)            (134)         (66)              -      (240)      (931) 
 Charge for the 
  year                         -            (119)        (135)        (2,585)      (287)    (3,126) 
 Elimination 
  on disposal                  -                -            -              -        315        315 
 Impairment for 
  the year               (4,271)            (969)            -              -      -        (5,240) 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 At 31 December 
  2016                   (8,805)          (2,240)     (650)          (11,010)      (973)   (23,678) 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 Net book amount 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 At 31 December 
  2016                         -                -            -          3,343        273      3,616 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 At 31 December 
  2015                     4,271              882          114          3,980        539      9,786 
=====================  =========  ===============  ===========  =============  =========  ========= 
 

Goodwill

The goodwill balance was established over 10 years ago in the combination of Ubisense Limited and Ten Sails businesses. The Group undertook a detailed review of the historic business rationale and outlook at the point of acquisition, together with a review of the direction of our 2 divisions following the restructure. As a result of this review, a GBP4.3 million (2015: GBP4.0 million relating to the Geospatial division) impairment charge has been made in 2016, reducing the goodwill intangible assets net book value in both RTLS and Geospatial to GBPnil (2015: GBP4.3 million).

   11   Intangible assets (continued) 

Other intangible assets

The acquired software products, customer relationships and order backlog assets arose on the acquisition in 2013 of the Geoplan group of companies and in 2011 of Integrated Mapping Solutions, Inc. (now merged into Ubisense Inc.) and Realworld OO Systems Limited (now re-named Geospatial Systems Limited).

During the year, an impairment expense of GBP1.0 million was recognised in respect of customer relationships which arose on the acquisition of the Geoplan group of companies in 2013 and has not delivered the growth trajectory originally anticipated.

Capitalised development assets relate to expenditure that can be applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. The impairment of capitalised development costs in 2015 writes off expenditure on products that will not be launched to the market.

The software assets represent assets purchased from third parties.

   12   Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                               Fixtures     Computer 
                                           and fittings    equipment           Total 
                                                GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 ================================  ====  ==============  ===========  ============== 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2015                                  891          887           1,778 
 Effect of movements 
  in exchange rates                                  58         (71)            (13) 
 Transfers                                        (194)          194               - 
 Additions                                           78          118             196 
 Disposals                                         (35)         (11)            (46) 
 Disposal of subsidiary                            (12)            -            (12) 
===========================  ====  ====  ==============  ===========  ============== 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                              786        1,117           1,903 
===========================  ====  ====  ==============  ===========  ============== 
 Effect of movements 
  in exchange rates                                  88          211             299 
 Additions                                            7           19              26 
 Disposals                                         (47)        (131)           (178) 
---------------------------  ----  ----  --------------  -----------  -------------- 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                              834        1,216           2,050 
===========================  ====  ====  ==============  ===========  ============== 
 Accumulated depreciation 
 At 1 January 2015                                (138)        (528)         (666) 
 Effect of movements 
  in exchange rates                                 (1)           43            42 
 Transfers                                          181        (181)             - 
 Charge for the 
  year                                            (233)        (155)         (388) 
 Elimination on 
  disposals                                          35           10            45 
 Disposal of subsidiary                               7            -             7 
============================  ====  ===  ==============  ===========  ============ 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                            (149)        (811)         (960) 
============================  ====  ===  ==============  ===========  ============ 
 Effect of movements 
  in exchange rates                                  10        (164)         (154) 
 Transfers                                            -            -             - 
 Charge for the 
  year                                            (197)        (148)         (345) 
 Elimination on 
  disposals                                          41          113           154 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                            (295)      (1,010)       (1,305) 
============================  ====  ===  ==============  ===========  ============ 
 Net book amount 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                              539          206           745 
============================  ====  ===  ==============  ===========  ============ 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                              638          305           943 
============================  ====  ===  ==============  ===========  ============ 
 
 
   13   Inventories 
 
                             2016       2015 
                          GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Raw materials                845      1,348 
 Finished goods               219      1,467 
----------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Total inventories          1,064      2,815 
----------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

The Group's inventories are comprised of products which are not generally subject to rapid obsolescence on account of deterioration in condition, market trends or technological reasons. The balance as at 31 December 2016 includes an impairment provision of GBP0.4 million (2015: GBPnil).

   14   Trade and other receivables 
 
                                              2016       2015 
                                  Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-----------------------------    ------  ---------  --------- 
 Trade receivables, gross                   11,304      7,421 
 Allowances for doubtful 
  debts                            14.1    (2,151)    (1,691) 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Trade receivables, net            14.2      9,153      5,730 
 Amounts recoverable 
  on contracts                               2,912      2,067 
 Other receivables                             220        199 
 Prepayments                                   933        882 
 Corporation tax recoverable                     3          1 
 VAT and taxation receivable                     -        398 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 Total trade and other 
  receivables                               13,221      9,277 
===============================  ======  =========  ========= 
 

All amounts disclosed are short term. The carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

The following disclosures are in respect of trade receivables that are either impaired or past due. The individually impaired receivables mainly relate to customers who are in unexpectedly difficult economic situations, and are assessed on a customer-by-customer basis following detailed review of the particular circumstances. To the extent they have not been specifically provided against, the trade receivables are considered to be of sound credit rating.

   14   Trade and other receivables (continued) 

14.1 Movement in allowance for doubtful debts

 
                                      2016       2015 
                                   GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 At 1 January                      (1,691)       (68) 
 Exchange differences                (158)       (10) 
 Amounts recovered in the                6          - 
  year 
 Amounts written off in the 
  year                                   -         43 
 Allowance made                      (308)    (1,656) 
 At 31 December                    (2,151)    (1,691) 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 

As at 31 December 2016, the allowance for doubtful debts includes GBP2,065,000 (2015: GBP1,626,000) in respect of amounts owed by two entities in the Asia Pacific region. Provision has been made against these balances as their recoverability is uncertain.

14.2 Ageing of past due but not impaired receivables

 
                                      2016       2015 
                                   GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Neither past due nor 
  impaired                           7,179      3,506 
 Past due but not impaired: 
 0 to 90 days overdue                1,227        920 
 More than 90 days overdue             747      1,304 
 Total                               9,153      5,730 
===============================  =========  ========= 
 
   15   Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                                     2016       2015 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Cash at bank and in 
  hand                              3,498      5,392 
==============================  =========  ========= 
 Cash and cash equivalents          3,498      5,392 
==============================  =========  ========= 
 

The carrying amount approximates to fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments, being no greater than three months.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank overnight deposit rates. Short-term cash deposits earn interest at fixed rates for the term of the deposit. The composition of cash and cash equivalents by currency is as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                     2016       2015 
                   By currency    GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 British Pound (GBP)                  320      1,718 
 Euro (EUR)                           675      1,151 
 US Dollar (USD)                    1,947      2,216 
 Japanese Yen (JPY)                   335        130 
 Canadian Dollar (CAD)                221        177 
 Cash and cash equivalents          3,498      5,392 
==============================  =========  ========= 
 
   16   Trade and other payables 
 
                                     2016       2015 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------     ---------  --------- 
 Payments received on 
  account                           2,279      2,017 
 Trade payables                     1,549      2,148 
 Trade accruals                     2,919      3,668 
 Other taxation and social 
  security                          1,223        661 
 Contingent consideration             197          - 
 Other payables                        72        135 
 Total trade and other 
  payables                          8,239      8,629 
==============================  =========  ========= 
 

All amounts disclosed are short term. The carrying value of trade payables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Ubisense Group plc acquired the Ubisense Inc (formerly named Geoplan Interworks K.K.) group of companies ("Geoplan") in December 2013. The purchase consideration contained a contingent cash element, under which the Group is required to pay additional amounts to the vendors of Geoplan based on the achievement of two separate performance milestones that may arise between 2014 and 2016, with a combined undiscounted range of outcomes between JPY nil and JPY 149 million (GBPnil to GBP892,000). During 2016, the liability has been reduced to GBP197,000 (2015: GBP448,000, presented as a non-current liability within note 18) with GBP355,000 released to the consolidated income statement and presented as an exceptional item.

17 Bank loans

In March 2016, a JPY 200 million facility with the Mizunho Bank was repaid in full.

In October 2016, an GBP8.0 million HSBC working capital facility was restructured, becoming a GBP4.0 million repayment loan with GBP0.75 million repayable on or before 31 December each year. GBP0.75 million of this facility was repaid in December 2016.

This loan is secured on the fixed and floating assets of the Group and attracts an interest charge of LIBOR + 3%. The loan is subject to an operating covenant linked to "operating cash flow" performance (profit or loss before tax adding back any non-recurring items, finance costs, foreign exchange costs, depreciation, amortisation or capitalisation of product development) as follows: 2016 GBP2.25 million negative, 2017 GBPnil, 2018 and beyond GBP1 million positive.

18 Other payables

 
                                           2016       2015 
                               Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------    ------  ---------  --------- 
 Contingent consideration         16          -        448 
 Property provisions                        179        179 
 Rent deposit repayable                       -         24 
----------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 Total other payables                       179        651 
----------------------------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 

In September 2014, Ubisense Limited entered a new 10 year lease on the Group's headquarter offices. The property provision is a dilapidation provision to restore the office to its original state. It is included in fixtures and fittings within Property, plant and equipment and is being depreciated over the lease term.

19 Share capital and premium

 
                                                Number of 
                                          ordinary shares      Share      Share 
                                               of GBP0.02    capital    premium      Total 
                                                     each    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Balance at 1 January 
  2015                                         25,062,842        501     28,051     28,552 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Issued under share-based 
  payment plans                                   446,293          9         67         76 
 Issued on placing 
  to institutional 
  shareholders                                 11,111,112        222      9,304      9,526 
==========================  =============================  =========  =========  ========= 
 Change in year                                11,557,405        231      9,371      9,602 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Balance at 31 December 
  2015                                         36,620,247        732     37,422     38,154 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Issued under share-based 
  payment plans                                    32,907          1          4          5 
 Issued on placing 
  to institutional 
  shareholders                                 19,230,000        385      4,128      4,513 
 Change in year                                19,262,907        386      4,132      4,518 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Balance at 31 December 
  2016                                         55,883,154      1,118     41,554     42,672 
--------------------------  -----------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.

During the period, the Company issued 19,262,907 shares, increasing the total number of shares in issue from 36,620,247 to 55,883,154 as follows:

-- 19,230,000 shares at GBP0.25 per share for a total gross consideration of GBP4,808,000 with share issue costs of GBP295,000 written off against share premium; and

-- 32,907 shares as a result of options exercised with a weighted average exercise price of GBP0.14 per share for total cash consideration of GBP5,000.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR URVWRBAAOUAR

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 21, 2017 03:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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