Italy Poised to Help Monte dei Paschi if Capital Raising Fails
December 12 2016 - 6:50AM
Dow Jones News
ROME—The Italian government would intervene to recapitalize
troubled lender Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA should the bank
fail to get the capital it needs to stay afloat from private
investors, a Treasury official said on Monday.
Late Sunday, the bank said it would reopen a debt-to-equity swap
offer, as part of a last resort attempt to complete a €5 billion
($5.3 billion) recapitalization and avoid being bailed out by the
Italian government.
The bank is racing to raise the capital by the end of the year,
after the European Central Bank, which supervises large eurozone
lenders, rejected its request for more time to complete its
plan.
The ECB had granted Monte dei Paschi until the end of the year
to raise the additional capital it needs as part of a major
overhaul at the bank, which includes the sale of €28 billion worth
of bad loans.
The bank had already offered its bondholders to swap €4.3
billion worth of subordinated, or riskier bonds, into shares.
However, the bank raked in only €1 billion in fresh capital from
the previous conversion offer.
It then planned to raise the remaining amount from one or more
large cornerstone investors and with a capital increase offered in
the market.
"If the transaction weren't successful the precautionary
recapitalization by the state would kick in under article 32 of the
Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive," the official said. "The
continuity of the bank and clients' savings would be preserved
under any scenario."
Under such European law, the government's financial support for
ailing banks may take several forms, such as a direct injection of
capital or a guarantee on the sale of financial instruments by the
bank.
It would be allowed if the failure of the bank would cause "a
serious disturbance in the economy" of the country where the bank
is based and to preserve financial stability.
Experts agree that such measures couldn't be taken without
imposing some losses on shareholders and bondholders of the
bank.
Monte dei Paschi's plans have been complicated by a government
crisis and resulting uncertainty prompted by Italy's rejection of
constitutional reforms in a referendum a week ago.
On Sunday, Italy's President Sergio Mattarella asked departing
Foreign Affairs Minister Paolo Gentiloni to form a new government
in a bid to quickly end the political crisis triggered by the
result of referendum.
The swift action on the government crisis has infused some
optimism at Monte dei Paschi as it makes its last-ditch attempt to
raise capital. The bank's shares rose more than 7% in early trading
in Milan on Monday.
However, people familiar with the matter have warned that it is
very unlikely that the bank will complete the transaction by
year-end.
Write to Giovanni Legorano at giovanni.legorano@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
December 12, 2016 06:35 ET (11:35 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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