TIDMPBLT
RNS Number : 3882X
TOC Property Backed Lendng Tst PLC
28 August 2020
To : RNS
From : TOC Property Backed Lending Trust plc
LEI : 213800EXPWANYN3NEV68
Date : Embargoed to 7am on 28 August 2020
TOC PROPERTY BACKED LING TRUST PLC
Half-Yearly Report for the six months to 31 May 2020
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
HIGHLIGHTS
-- Net Asset Value total return of (0.6%)
-- Average trading volumes of c.23k shares per day, c. 45% lower than in calendar year 2019
-- Ordinary share mid-price equivalent to a premium of 5.2%, as at 31 May 2020
-- Increased gearing facility with Shawbrook Bank Limited negotiated to May 2021
-- UK house buyers: potential stimulus from temporarily reduced rates of Stamp Duty
BACKGROUND
Within the period covered by this report, the Company entered
its fourth year of trading since being listed on the main market of
the London Stock Exchange in January 2017. Just a few weeks after
the passing of that milestone, however, a sharp and unprecedented
fall in economic activity had occurred caused by the global
COVID-19 outbreak and subsequent lockdown, the ultimate effects and
extent of which remain to be seen.
Before turning to these matters and their impact on the Company,
it is worthy of note that since the investment trust's launch in
early 2017, founding shareholders have received dividends totalling
18 pence per share, including the payment of 1.5 pence per share
distributed on 1 June 2020. I will turn to the dividend outlook
below.
Net Asset Value
The Company's Net Asset Value per share declined from 83.8p to
81.7p over the six months ended 31 May 2020. Taking the effects of
dividend distributions into account, this was equivalent to a NAV
Total Return of (0.6%). This figure may be placed into context by
the total return figures over the same period of the Association of
Investment Companies' (AIC's) "Property-Debt" sector, of which PBLT
is a component member, of (0.7%) and of the AIC's "Debt-Loans"
sector of (8.6%). Meanwhile in a much broader context the FTSE 100
and FTSE All-Share Indices declined respectively by 15.95% and
16.05% over the same interval. (Data, courtesy of The Association
of Investment Companies).
Portfolio and Gearing
The total value of the Company's portfolio now stands at
GBP26.45 million (including accrued interest), from 16 live
projects, following growth of GBP1.2 million in the gross value of
Loans and Receivables. Of those projects, profit share agreements
are in place with eight, up from seven in November 2019, as
detailed in the Investment Adviser's Report below.
Net Housebuilding assets increased by GBP1.05 million, with some
signs of a recovery in the market even before recent stimulus
announcements, such as the government's Stamp Duty relaxation. This
means that anyone completing on a main residence costing up to
GBP500,000 between 8 July 2020 and 31 March 2021 will pay no Stamp
Duty Land Tax (SDLT), and more expensive properties will only be
taxed on their value above that amount.
The Company gained one new lending client, a housing developer
based in Coalsnaughton, Clackmannanshire, involving a loan facility
of GBP2.2 million at an attractive interest rate of 15%. One
portfolio holding, Ryka Developments, was disposed of during the
reporting period, returning cash in excess of GBP2 million to the
fund.
The Company continued to benefit from a Gearing facility with
Shawbrook Bank Limited, with GBP6 million drawn at the period end.
In May 2020, a new increased facility was negotiated with Shawbrook
which ensured continuity of this relationship through to May
2021.
Strategic Review; Dividend Outlook
Given the constantly evolving investment backdrop, the Company
and Tier One have concluded it is appropriate to make a review of
the current strategy for the Company, with a view to optimising
shareholder value over the coming years. The results of this review
will be announced before the end of the current financial year.
The Board remains committed to a clear, robust and sustainable
dividend policy, alongside the core objective to increase the Net
Asset Value (NAV) of the Company over the coming years. Over the
nearer term, however, it remains prudent to maintain a cautious
stance. While the Company continues to hold sufficient cash
reserves to meet all current commitments, the Board and Tier One
consider it necessary to maintain increased levels of liquidity
within the fund. It has therefore been decided not to declare what
would have under more normal conditions been the second and third
quarterly dividends for the financial year to 30 November 2020. It
is intended that a final balancing payment be made the end of the
current financial year so as to at least fulfil the investment
trust qualification requirements.
This strategy provides protection for the Company in
anticipation of potentially deteriorating economic conditions
ahead, with an ending to the UK government's furlough scheme, the
potential for a sudden increase in UK unemployment levels and an
unknown impact on the property and real estate sector.
Conclusion
The Company has come a long way since its formation more than
three years ago. The portfolio has evolved and generally
strengthened as early projects have been replaced with new
opportunities. Lessons have been learned and managerial resources
have been enhanced.
What we all hope to be the tail end of the COVID-19 pandemic is
now being played out. The pandemic continues to present the risk of
a second lockdown period, at least in certain localities and the
Company will need to remain well prepared to deal with such an
eventuality. Even in the absence of a "second wave" in the areas in
which the Company operates, we may be entering a period of
consolidation and of "marking time" as the housing market seeks to
return to normality.
It is going to be vital to maintain a strong base as these
issues are worked through, hence the measures already taken to
preserve liquidity (i.e. cash resources) including agreeing a new
gearing facility and applying the temporary dividend restrictions
described above.
In short, trading conditions remain challenging, demonstrated by
a reduction in net interest income over the period under report and
the Investment Adviser is rightly taking a cautious approach to
both portfolio management and fund deployment. At the same time,
encouragement may be drawn from the positive signs being seen and
from the number of investment opportunities now being
presented.
John Newlands, Chairman
27 August 2020
INVESTMENT ADVISER'S REVIEW
ABOUT THE ADVISER
Tier One Capital Ltd is a Newcastle upon Tyne headquartered
wealth management and property lending firm and specialises in
providing financial advice services and bespoke tailored lending to
the property development market.
INVESTMENT ADVISER'S REPORT
REVIEW OF THE 6 MONTHS TO 31 MAY 2020
In its fourth year of trading the majority of the portfolio
continued to perform well in difficult trading conditions, posting
a NAV total return of (0.6%).
2020 began positively with the clear-cut decision on Brexit
generating momentum in the housing market. COVID-19 required the
Company to shift its focus to maintaining headroom and liquidity
and to the adoption of carefully considered forbearance policies
bespoke to each project in the portfolio. This has ensured that
there has been limited impact on the quarterly income streams and
we have not needed to recommend any new impairments to the
remaining portfolio at this time. We continue to monitor the
situation closely.
The Company agreed one new facility during the period:
-- GBP2.2m (GBP1.8m drawn at 31 May 2020) to Kudos Partnerships
Ltd for the purchase of land in Coalsnaughton, Clackmannanshire,
Scotland. The borrowers have identified a need for new homes, in
line with both local and national policy.
There were further deployments of capital as follows:
Deployments of Capital
Project GBP'000
Chilton Moor 772
Springs 525
Newgate St 290
Bill Quay 275
Whitefield Farm 170
Pendower Hall 100
In December 2019, the fifth successful exit within the loan book
occurred with the repayment of the Marley Hill facility. The
GBP3.605m loan, at 8%, was to support the development of a 20 unit
development near Newcastle upon Tyne. This project has the added
benefit of a successful profit share which has seen the Company
recognise circa GBP0.142m profit.
In May 2020, the sixth exit within the loan book occurred with
the repayment of the St Hilds project. The GBP2.3m loan, at 8%, was
to support the acquisition of an eight unit, 34 bed student
accommodation in Durham. Whilst a discount was taken on the loan to
ensure a timely sale during lockdown, the project still generated
an IRR of 3.9%.
During the period there were a number of partial redemptions
including:
Partial Redemptions
Project GBP'000
Springs 350
Barley Croft, Bedlington 225
Chilton Moor 83
IHL 80
Newgate St 40
At 30 November 2019, we reported that three of the projects had
not performed in line with expectations. The decision was made to
recognise capital impairments at that time. There is no further
update on the three projects, Barley Croft, West Auckland or
Pendower Hall, and they remain as valued at 30 November 2019. In
accordance with IFRS 9 we continue to recognise loan interest for
Barley Croft, Bedlington and West Auckland despite their inability
to pay and there is a corresponding impairment to bring the net
income to zero.
There has been one further impairment in the portfolio following
the sale of St Hilds by Ryka Developments in May 2020. The sales
proceeds received were not sufficient to repay the debt in full
(GBP0.2m shortfall), albeit the overall IRR was positive. The Ryka
sale completed at a time when COVID-19 was driving transaction
values downwards by as much as 20%. A reduction in the offer price
of 10% was taken after advice from professionals supporting the
transaction, with the Investment Adviser viewing that certainty of
liquidity was more important.
In May 2020, the Company refreshed a committed revolving credit
facility with Shawbrook Bank for a further year. Again the key
driver was headroom and liquidity and the increase in the facility
from GBP6.0m to GBP6.5m demonstrates the support that the Company
has from its lender, and the growing confidence in future
deployment given the current strength of pipeline.
At 31 May 2020 the Company had 16 live facilities, 50% of which
are a profit share arrangement for the benefit of the Company, with
the deployment level sitting at GBP25.94m.
DEPLOYMENT
The portfolio continues to be deployed across the following
property sectors: residential 65.2% (30 Nov 2019: 65.9%),
commercial 28.8% (30 Nov 2019: 23.4%), sale and leaseback 0% (30
Nov 2019: 8.6%) and cash 6% (30 Nov 2019: 2%).
The current average interest rate being achieved on the combined
loan book is 7.77% (30 Nov 2019: 7.47%). The average loan size has
increased from GBP1.49m at 30 November 2019 to GBP1.61m at 31 May
2020.
PROFIT SHARE PROJECTS
There are currently eight Profit Share projects in the portfolio
(Nov 2019: nine).
Since the listing of the Company we have recognised an uplift in
the equity value of three of the eight facilities (Nov 2019: 3),
The remaining Profit Share holdings are recognised as nil value,
given where we are in the lifecycle of each project. We monitor and
review this on an ongoing basis.
PIPELINE
We continue to see strong deal flow, reflective of the lack of
finance options available to developers in the regions. In addition
to the new projects the Company funded, we are currently reviewing
GBP11.6m of potential funding opportunities across 5 projects with
58.6% in the North East and the remainder across Scotland.
OUTLOOK
COVID-19 has dominated the world economy for much of 2020 and it
sees little sign of changing in the short term. Contractors have
gone back to work and the housing market is moving again. House
prices have reported all time highs in July 2020 but we remain
cautious as we wait to see if this is a new beginning or merely a
temporary respite.
We have a robust pipeline of lending opportunities and are
seeing greater deal flow than at any time in the Company's trading
history. We continue to take a disciplined approach to deployment
as liquidity, financial resilience and supporting our existing
borrowers remain our key focus.
Our views of the market have not changed since we issued our
final year report in May 2020. There has been a release of pent up
demand but we expect this spike to be short lived. As a reminder
these were as follows:
Residential
-- UK house prices are likely to decline sharply and may fall by
as much as 10% this year. With relatively lower cost housing within
the Company portfolio, then, on average, this equates to around
GBP20k-GBP25k per house sale.
-- Market fundamentals are very different to the Global
Financial Crisis though and are expected to recover, fuelled
by:
o government intervention to underpin employment and salaries,
which did not exist in the 2008 crash.
o banks are better capitalised and mortgage availability is not
expected to be disrupted in anything other than the lock-down
period.
o the majority of the Company's portfolio is in the North East
of England, a market much less susceptible to extreme movements.
Regional economics are overweight with Public Sector job roles,
meaning this area is well placed for a swift consumer lead recovery
as the majority of people are salaried.
-- Nationally, Savill's predict that transaction volumes are
expected to fall from 1.2m sales in 2019 to between 566k (47%) and
745k (62%) in 2020. Therefore, there is a future tension between
the rate that the site will be built-out and the revised sales
rates.
-- Savill's predict a "tick" shaped market recovery, with a
return to full capability in 2022. They are confident that their
pre-COVID price growth predictions of 15% over 5 years remain
valid. For the North East and Scotland, the regions where the
Company has significant exposure, these growth predictions are
19.9% and 20.1% respectively.
We will continue to monitor the impact on each project, whilst
individually based on circumstances.
Commercial
Our exposure to this sector is primarily in the leisure sector
which has been significantly hit. Venues are in complete lockdown,
with the likelihood that large social gatherings will be one of the
latest activities permitted as part of the return to the new
"normal". Cashflows are disabled, meaning the prospect of clients
servicing interest is completely reliant on having other,
non-trading, sources of income. Alternative uses are few and far
between. Encouragingly venue bookings are proving to be resilient
with postponements preferred to cancellations. Therefore we are
expecting a "v" shaped recovery once restrictions are lifted and
operators are permitted to trade freely. Current government actions
suggest an attempt to encourage a level of normal life to resume
while acknowledging that there will be a level of managed risk in
doing so. Our view is that we will need to work most closely with
our projects in this sector, taking a medium term view to ensure
full capital repayment and all interest due.
Sale and Leaseback
We exited this sector during May following the sale of St Hild's
student accommodation. We continue to monitor suitable
opportunities but expect our exposure to this sector to remain
underweight in the short to medium term.
In these uncertain times, we remain confident that our robust
relationship led approach with our borrowers will give the Company
the best opportunity to minimise disruption to daily operations. We
have navigated the lockdown phase of the pandemic, improving both
our financial resilience and liquidity during that time. The
Company is now well placed to deal with all the uncertainty that
the next few months will bring and capitalise on the growing volume
of opportunities that are already presenting themselves.
Ian McElroy
Tier One Capital Ltd
27 August 2020
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO AS AT 31 MAY 2020
Project Sector Maturity Profit Security % LTV* (May Loan Loan
Share 20) Value Value
(May 20) (Nov 19)
Date Portfolio % GBP'000s GBP'000s
The Willows Commercial May 2022 No Senior 16.1 74.0 4,448 4,448
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Yes -
Springs Residential Dec 2020 25.1% Senior 13.5 81.2 3,741 3,567
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Yes -
Newgate Street Residential Aug 2020 25.1% Senior 11.4 96.9 3,155 2,905
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Rare Earth
Medburn Residential Nov 2019 No Senior 6.8 71.0 1,865 1,865
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Jul Yes -
Coalsnaughton Commercial 2021 25.1% Senior 6.5 102.0 1,801 -
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Exit
Fee
Chilton Moor Residential Aug 2021 Taken Senior 5.7 52.7 1,580 891
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Yes -
Bedlington Residential Jun 2020 25.1% Senior 5.7 91.1 1,577 1,802
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Exit
Fee
Whitefield Farm Residential Jan 2020 Taken Senior 5.3 117.1 1,450 1,280
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
West Auckland Residential Mar 2020 No Senior 4.3 100.0 1,182 1,182
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Pendower Hall** Commercial Mar 2023 No Senior 4.0 106.7 1,100 958
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
IHL Residential Sep 2021 No Subordinate 4.0 69.9 1,096 1,175
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Yes -
Bill Quay Residential Feb 2022 25.1% Senior 3.3 75.4 921 500
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Charlton's Residential/
Bonds Commercial Dec 2020 No Senior 2.5 111.5 697 697
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Fernhill Residential Jul 2020 No Subordinate 2.2 79.4 598 598
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Gateshead
Town Jun Yes -
Hall Commercial 2020 25.1% Senior 2.0 25.9 550 550
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Glenfarg Residential Oct 2020 No Subordinate 1.1 23.5 300 300
================= ========= ======= ============ ========== ================ ============= =============
Marley Hill*** Residential 0.2 N/a 68 438
=================================================== ========== ================ ============= =============
Exits 2,237
========== ================ ============= =============
General impairment (187) (187)
========== ================ ============= =============
Cash 5.4 1,672 523
========== ================ ============= =============
Total/Weighted
Average 100.0 84.5 27,614 25,729
========== ================ ============= =============
* LTV has been calculated using the carrying value of the loans
as at the balance sheet date.
** Interest rate changed from 10% to 4.5% on 7 February
2020.
*** Completed in December 2019; equity share held on balance
sheet.
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The risks, and the way in which they are managed, are described
in more detail under the heading 'Principal Risks and
Uncertainties' within the Strategic Report in the Company's Annual
Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 November 2019. With the
exception of the recently emerging risks posed by the COVID-19
pandemic, the Company's principal risks and uncertainties have not
changed materially since the date of that report. These and other
risks facing the Company are regularly reviewed by the Board,
including the ongoing risk of the COVID-19 pandemic and its
potential impact on the Company and its portfolio.
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE
INTERIM REPORT
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
-- the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared
in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted
by the European Union and gives a true and fair view of the assets,
liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company;
-- the Chairman's Statement and Investment Adviser's Review
(together constituting the Interim Management Report) include a
fair review of the information required by the Disclosure and
Transparency Rules (DTR) 4.2.7R, being an indication of important
events that have occurred during the first six months of the
financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial
statements;
-- the Statement of Principal Risks and Uncertainties above is a
fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R; and
-- the Chairman's Statement and Investment Adviser's Review
together with the condensed set of financial statements include a
fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R, being
related party transactions that have taken place in the first six
months of the current financial year and that have materially
affected the financial position or performance of the Company
during the period, and any changes in the related party
transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do
so.
On Behalf of the Board
John Newlands, Chairman
27 August 2020
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Six months ended Six months Year ended
ended
31 May 2020 31 May 2019 30 November
2019
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Revenue Capital Total Total Total
Note GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------- ------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- -------------
REVENUE
Investment interest 1,290 - 1,290 1,001 2,222
Total revenue 1,290 - 1,290 1,001 2,222
Unrealised gain
on investments - - - - 136
Total income 1,290 - 1,290 1,001 2,358
EXPITURE
Investment adviser
fee (24) - (24) - -
Impairments (488) (123) (611) - (2,857)
Other expenses (256) - (256) (354) (597)
Total expenditure (768) (123) (891) (354) (3,454)
Profit/(loss)
before finance
costs and taxation 522 (123) 399 647 (1,096)
FINANCE COSTS
Interest payable (134) - (134) (41) (86)
Profit/(loss)
before taxation 388 (123) 265 606 (1,182)
TAXATION - - - - -
Profit/(loss)
and total comprehensive
profit for the
period/year 388 (123) 265 606 (1,182)
Basic earnings
per share 3 1.44p (0.46)p 0.98p 2.25p (4.39)p
The total column of this statement represents the Company's
Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with
IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns
are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of
Investment Companies.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations.
There is no other comprehensive income as all income is recorded
in the statement above.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at
As at As at 30 November
2019
31 May 31 May (audited)
2020 2019
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Notes GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investments held at fair value* 5 4,388 - 1,458
Loans at amortised cost* 6 6,771 8,127 5,782
11,159 8,127 7,240
CURRENT ASSETS
Investments held at fair value* 5 10,776 - 13,041
Loans at amortised cost* 6 4,523 17,157 5,551
Other receivables and repayments* 26 12 42
Cash and cash equivalents 1,672 657 523
16,997 17,826 19,157
TOTAL ASSETS 28,156 25,953 26,397
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loan facility (6,000) (675) (3,750)
Other payables and accrued
expenses (150) (133) (98)
TOTAL LIABILITIES (6,150) (808) (3,848)
NET ASSETS 22,006 25,145 22,549
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital 7 269 269 269
Share premium 9,094 9,094 9,094
Special distributable reserve 16,455 16,455 16,455
Revenue reserve (711) (210) (291)
Capital reserve (3,101) (463) (2,978)
EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 22,006 25,145 22,549
Net asset value per ordinary
share 8 81.73p 93.39p 83.75p
* The 31 May 2019 and 30 November 2019 figures have been
restated to include loan interest receivable within Investments
held at fair value and Loans at amortised cost.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial
statements.
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors
of TOC Property Backed Lending Trust plc (a public limited company
incorporated in England and Wales with company number 10395804) and
authorised for issue on 27 August 2020.
John Newlands
Chairman
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Special
For the six months ending Share Share distributable Capital Revenue
31 May 2020 capital premium reserve reserve reserve Total
(unaudited) GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------- -------- ------------- -------------- -------- -------- ---------
AT BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
Total comprehensive profit
for the period: 269 9,094 16,455 (2,978) (291) 22,549
Profit for the period
TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS
RECOGNISED DIRECTLY IN
EQUITY: - - - (123) 388 265
Dividends paid (note 4) - - - - (808) (808)
--------------------------------- -------- ------------- -------------- -------- -------- ---------
At 31 May 2020 269 9,094 16,455 (3,101) (711) 22,006
For the six months Special
ending distributable Capital Revenue
31 May 2019 Share capital Share premium reserve reserve reserve Total
(unaudited) GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------------- -------- -------- -------
AT BEGINNING OF THE
PERIOD
Total comprehensive
profit for the period: 269 9,094 16,455 (433) 29 25,414
Profit for the period
TRANSACTIONS WITH
OWNERS RECOGNISED
DIRECTLY IN EQUITY: - - - (30) 636 606
Dividends paid (note
4) - - - - (875) (875)
-------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------------- -------- -------- -------
At 31 May 2019 269 9,094 16,455 (463) (210) 25,145
For the year ending Special
30 November 2019 Share Share distributable Capital Revenue
(audited) capital premium reserve reserve reserve Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------- -------- -------- -------------- -------- -------- -------
AT BEGINNING OF THE
YEAR 269 9,094 16,455 (433) 29 25,414
Total comprehensive
income for the period:
Profit for the period - - - (2,545) 1,363 (1.182)
TRANSACTIONS WITH
OWNERS
RECOGNISED DIRECTLY
IN
EQUITY:
Dividends paid (note
4) - - - - (1,683) (1,683)
------------------------- -------- -------- -------------- -------- -------- -------
At 30 November 2019 269 9,094 16,455 (2,978) (291) 22,549
CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Six months Six months Year ending
to 31 May to 31 May 30 November
2020 (unaudited) 2019 (unaudited) 2019 (audited)
Notes GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------- ------ ------------------ ------------------ -----------------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(loss) after taxation 265 636 (1,182)
Impairments 61 - 2,657
Uplifts - - (136)
Decrease/(increase) in
other receivables 76 42 (145)
Increase/(decrease) in
other payables 52 (70) (105)
Interest paid 134 41 86
NET CASH INFLOW FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES 588 649 1,175
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Loans given (3,933) (3,096) (7,614)
Loans repaid 3,186 5,713 7,319
NET CASH (OUTFLOW)/INFLOW
FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (747) 2,617 (295)
FINANCING
Equity dividends paid (808) (875) (1,683)
Bank loan drawn down 2,250 701 3,806
Repayment of bank loan - (3,000) (3,000)
Interest paid (134) (41) (86)
NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW)
FROM FINANCING 1,308 (3,215) (963)
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN
CASH AND CASH
CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,149 51 (83)
Cash and cash equivalents
at the start of the period
/ year 523 606 606
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT
THE OF THE PERIOD
/ YEAR 1,672 657 523
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. INTERIM RESULTS
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
('IFRS') and International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim
Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union and the
accounting policies set out in the statutory accounts of the
Company for the year ended 30 November 2019. The condensed
financial statements do not include all of the information required
for a complete set of IFRS financial statements and should be read
in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the
year ended 30 November 2019, which were prepared under IFRS as
adopted by the European Union. There have been no significant
changes to management judgements and estimates.
The condensed financial statements have been prepared on the
going concern basis. In assessing the going concern basis of
accounting the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by
the Financial Reporting Council. After making enquiries, and
bearing in mind the nature of the Company's business and assets,
the Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For
this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing these financial statements.
2. INVESTMENT MANAGER'S AND INVESTMENT ADVISER'S FEES
INVESTMENT MANAGER
During the period R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited acted
as the Company's alternative investment fund manager (AIFM) for the
purposes of AIFMD pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement
and accordingly the AIFM is responsible for providing discretionary
portfolio management and risk management services to the Company,
subject to the overall control and supervision of the
Directors.
The AIFM is entitled to receive fees from the Company of
GBP15,000 per annum on total assets up to GBP100 million, or a fee
from the Company of GBP20,000 per annum if total assets are over
GBP100 million. There is a balance of GBP7,500 accrued for the
Investment Manager for the period ended 31 May 2020 (Year to 30
November 2019: GBP5,000).
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The AIFM has appointed Tier One Capital Ltd to act as the
Company's investment adviser pursuant to which the AIFM has
delegated discretionary portfolio management services to the
Investment Adviser, subject to the overall control and supervision
of the Directors.
The Investment Adviser is entitled to receive from the Company
an investment adviser fee which is calculated and paid quarterly in
arrears at an annual rate of 0.25 per cent. per annum of the
prevailing Net Asset Value if less than GBP100m; or 0.50 per cent.
per annum of the prevailing Net Asset Value if GBP100m or more.
In previous years the Investment Adviser agreed to waive its fee
until the Net Asset Value was at least GBP50 million. From 24
January 2020, with the agreement of the Board, the Investment
Adviser will no longer waive the fee. There is a balance of
GBP23,638 accrued for the Investment Adviser for the period ended
31 May 2020 (year to 30 November 2019: GBPnil).
There are no performance fees payable
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The revenue, capital and total return per ordinary share is
based on each of the profit after tax and on 26,924,063 ordinary
shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in
issue throughout the period.
Six months ended 31 May Six months ended Year ended 30
2020 31 May 2019 November 2019
Pence per Pence
GBP'000 Pence per share GBP'000 share GBP'000 per share
----------- ----------- -------------------- -------- ----------- -------- -----------
Revenue
earnings 388 1.44 636 2.36 1,363 5.06
Capital
earnings (123) (0.46) (30) (0.11) (2,545) (9.45)
Total
earnings 265 0.98 606 2.25 (1,182) (4.39)
----------- ----------- -------------------- -------- ----------- -------- -----------
Average number
of shares in
issue 26,924,063 26,924,063 26,924,063
Earnings for the period to 31 May 2020 should not be taken as a
guide to the results for the year to 30 November 2020.
4. DIVIDS
Six months Six months Year ended
ended ended 30 November
31 May 2020 31 May 2019 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
In respect of the prior year:
First interim dividend 404 471 471
In respect of the current year:
First interim dividend 404 404 404
Second interim dividend - - 404
Third interim dividend - - 404
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Total 808 875 1,683
No second interim dividend is proposed for the current year.
5. INVESTMENTS HELD AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
The Company's investment held at fair value through profit or
loss represents its profit share arrangements whereby the Company
owns 25.1% or has an exit fee mechanism for 9 companies.
6. LOANS AT AMORTISED COST
31 May 31 May 30 November
2020 2019 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
======== ======== ===========
Opening Balance 11,333 27,378 27,378
IFRS 9 transfer to fair value through
profit and loss - - (10,812)
Unrealised gain on investments - 104 -
Loans deployed 100 3,096 1,953
Principal repayments (80) (5,713) (4,799)
Prior year interest repayments (296) - -
Interest receivable 196 419 296
Uplifts/(impairments) 41 - (2,683)
Total Loans at amortised cost 11,294 25,284 11,333
Split:
Non-current assets: Loans due for repayment
after one year 6,771 8,127 5,782
Current assets: Loans due for repayment
under one year 4,523 17,157 5,551
The Company's loans are accounted for using the effective
interest method. The carrying value of each loan is determined
after taking into consideration any requirement for impairment
provisions during the period. Allowances for impairment losses in
the period amounted to GBP41,000 (November 2019: GBP2,683,000).
7. SHARE CAPITAL
Nominal value Number of
GBP'000 Ordinary shares
of 1p
------------------------- ------------- -------------------------
Issued and fully paid as
at 30 November 2019 269 26,924,063
Issued and fully paid as
at 31 May 2020 269 26,924,063
The ordinary shares are eligible to vote and have the right to
participate in either an interest distribution or participate in a
capital distribution (on a winding up).
8. NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets of
GBP22,005,858 (31 May 2019: GBP25,144,488; 30 November 2019:
GBP22,549,335) and on 26,924,063 ordinary shares (31 May 2019:
26,924,063; 30 November 2019: 26,924,063), being the number of
ordinary shares in issue at the
period/year end.
9. RELATED PARTIES
The Directors are considered to be related parties. No Director
has an interest in any transactions which are, or were, unusual in
their nature or significant to the nature of the Company.
The Directors of the Company received fees totalling GBP0.045m
for their services during the period to 31 May 2020 (November 2019:
GBP0.103m; 31 May 2019: GBP0.062m). GBPnil was payable at the
period and prior year end.
Ian McElroy is Chief Executive of Tier One Capital Ltd and is a
founding shareholder and director of the firm.
Tier One Capital Ltd received GBP0.023m investment adviser's fee
during the period (30 November 2019: GBPnil; 31 May 2019: GBPnil)
and GBP0.023m was payable at the period (30 November 2019: GBPnil;
31 May 2019: GBPnil). Tier One Capital Ltd receives up to a 20%
margin and arrangement fee for all loans it facilitates.
There are various related party relationships in place with the
borrowers as below:
Thursby Homes (Charlton's Bonds)
Tier One Capital Ltd sold 25.1% of Thursby Homes Ltd on the 20
March 2019. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020 was
GBP0.697m (30 November 2019: GBP0.697m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.697m).
Transactions in relation to loans repaid during the period amounted
to GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBP0.271m).
Interest due to be received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.009m (30
November 2019: GBP0.009m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.009m). Interest
received during the period amounted to GBP0.028m (30 November 2019:
GBP0.061m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.033m).
The following related parties arise due to the opportunity taken
to advance the 25.1% profit share contracts:
-- Ryka Developments
At 31 May 2020 was GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBP2.3m, 31 May
2019: GBP2.3m). Transactions in relation to loans made during the
period amounted to a repayment of GBP2.12m (30 November 2019:
GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil). Interest due to be received as at 31
May 2020 was GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBP0.083m, 31 May 2019:
GBP0.031m). Interest received during the period amounted to
GBP0.020m (30 November 2019: GBP0.184m, 31 May 2019:
GBP0.092m).
-- Gatsby Homes
The Company owns 25.1% of the borrower Gatsby Homes Ltd. The
loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020 was GBP1.6m (30 November
2019: GBP1.8m, 31 May 2019: GBP1.7m). Transactions in relation to
loans (repaid)/made during the year amounted to GBP0.2m (30
November 2019: GBP0.3m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.2m). Interest due to be
received as at 31 May 2020 was GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31
May 2019: GBP0.031m). Interest received during the year amounted to
GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil).
-- Bede and Cuthbert Developments
The Company owns 25.1% of the borrower Bede and Cuthbert
Developments Ltd. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020 was
GBP0.9m (30 November 2019: GBP0.9m, 31 May 2019: GBP1.0m).
Transactions in relation to loans repaid during the period amounted
to GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBP1.8m, 31 May 2019: GBP(1.7m)).
Interest due to be received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.010m (30
November 2019: GBP0.016m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.021m). Interest
received during the year amounted to GBP0.023m (30 November 2019:
GBP0.108m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.078m).
-- Thursby Homes (Springs)
The Company owns 25.1% of the borrower Thursby Homes (Springs)
Ltd. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020 was GBP3.7m (30
November 2019: GBP3.53m, 31 May 2019: GBP2.0m). Transactions in
relation to loans made during the period amounted to GBP0.17m (30
November 2019: GBP2.15m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.6m). Interest due to be
received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.138m (30 November 2019:
GBP0.081m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.033m). Interest received during the
period amounted to GBP0.189m (30 November 2019: GBP0.222m, 31 May
2019: GBP0.063m).
-- Northumberland
TOC Property Backed Lending Trust plc owns 25.1% of the borrower
Northumberland Ltd. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020
was GBP3.1m (30 November 2019: GBP2.85m, 31 May 2019: GBP2.2m).
Transactions in relation to loans made during the period amounted
to GBP0.25m (30 November 2019: GBP1.35m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.7m).
Interest due to be received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.062m (30
November 2019: GBP0.047m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.026m). Interest
received during the period amounted to GBP0.111m (30 November 2019:
GBP0.166m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.061m).
-- Dinosauria
TOC Property Backed Lending Trust plc owns 25.1% of the borrower
Dinosauria Ltd. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020 was
GBP0.6m (30 November 2019: GBP0.6m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.6m).
Transactions in relation to loans made during the period amounted
to GBPnil (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil). Interest
due to be received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.007m (30 November
2019: GBP0.007m, 31 May 2019: GBP0.007m). Interest received during
the period amounted to GBP0.022m (30 November 2019: GBP0.044m, 31
May 2019: GBP0.022m).
-- Coalsnaughton
TOC Property Backed Lending Trust plc owns 25.1% of the borrower
Kudos Partnership. The loan amount outstanding as at 31 May 2020
was GBP1.8m (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil).
Transactions in relation to loans made during the period amounted
to GBP1.8m (30 November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil).
Interest due to be received as at 31 May 2020 was GBP0.057m (30
November 2019: GBPnil, 31 May 2019: GBPnil). Interest received
during the period amounted to GBP0.095m (30 November 2019: GBPnil,
31 May 2019: GBPnil).
10. OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Board has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating
Segments'. The Board is of the view that the Company is engaged in
a single unified business, being the investment of the Company's
capital in financial assets comprising loans and joint venture
equity contracts and in one geographical area, the United Kingdom,
and that therefore the Company has no segments. The Board of
Directors, as a whole, has been identified as constituting the
chief operating decision maker of the Company. The key measure of
performance used by the Board to assess the Company's performance
is the total return on the Company's net asset value. As the total
return on the Company's net asset value is calculated based on the
IFRS net asset value per share as shown at the foot of the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the key performance
measure is that prepared under IFRS. Therefore no reconciliation is
required between the measure of profit or loss used by the Board
and that contained in the financial statements.
11. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
Accounting standards recognise a hierarchy of fair value
measurements for financial instruments which gives the highest
priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority
to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The classification of financial
instruments depends on the lowest significant applicable input, as
follows:
-- Level 1 - Unadjusted, fully accessible and current quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Examples of such instruments would be investments listed or quoted
on any recognised stock exchange.
-- Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, or
other directly or indirectly observable inputs which exist for the
duration of the period of investment. Examples of such instruments
would be forward exchange contracts and certain other derivative
instruments.
-- Level 3 - External inputs are unobservable. Value is the
Directors' best estimate, based on advice from relevant
knowledgeable experts, use of recognised valuation techniques and
on assumptions as to what inputs other market participants would
apply in pricing the same or similar instrument.
All loans are considered Level 3.
12. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
-- On 10 July 2020, GBP1.2m was repaid to Shawbrook Bank.
-- On 12 August 2020, a new loan of GBP383k was advanced to
Riverfront Property Limited Partnership, to fund the purchase of a
building at Oswald St, Glasgow. This is part of an 18 month GBP650k
facility.
13. INTERIM REPORT STATEMENT
The Company's auditor, BDO LLP, has not audited or reviewed the
Interim Report to 31 May 2020 pursuant to the Auditing Practices
Board guidance on 'Review of Interim Financial Information'. These
are not full statutory accounts in terms of Section 434 of the
Companies Act 2006 and are unaudited. Statutory accounts for the
year ended 30 November 2019, which received an unqualified audit
report and which did not contain a statement under Section 498 of
the Companies Act 2006, have been lodged with the Registrar of
Companies. No full statutory accounts in respect of any period
after 30 November 2019 have been reported on by the Company's
auditor or delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
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END
IR BIGDIBUDDGGR
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