TIDMFCS
RNS Number : 6369I
F&C Global Smaller Companies PLC
21 June 2017
Date: 21 June 2017
Contact: Peter Ewins
F&C Investment Business Limited
020 7628 8000
F&C Global Smaller Companies PLC
Audited Statement of Results
for the year ended 30 April 2017
Financial highlights
Strong performance with 28.4% diluted Net Asset Value ("NAV")
total return
The diluted NAV rose to 1,263.52p from 994.50p.
Share price total return of 28.5%
The share price rose for the eighth consecutive year ending at
1,273p.
Dividend of 12.25 pence - 47th consecutive annual increase
We recognise the importance of a rising dividend in real terms.
The total dividend for the year is 12.25 pence, an increase of
14.5%.
Shares ended the year at a premium of 0.8%
For most of the year the share price traded at a premium to the
diluted NAV.
Chairman's Statement
Political surprises dominated the headlines in the year under
review, but despite the uncertainties created, it turned out to be
a profitable time for investors in equities. This is the fifth
consecutive year where both the net asset value ("NAV") and share
price have risen, and the NAV growth was the second best of the
last decade. While this was partly due to the weakness of sterling
following the Brexit vote, most stock markets around the world were
comfortably up in local currency terms as interest rates remained
low, and corporate earnings trends showed signs of improvement.
This was a good year on a global basis for small cap stocks,
which more than held their own against the larger companies, doing
particularly well in the US. The Company's Benchmark is a blended
index of the returns from the MSCI All Country World ex UK Small
Cap Index and the Numis UK Smaller Companies (ex investment
companies) Index in a 70%/30% proportion, and this delivered a
total return in sterling terms of 30.4%. The NAV total return was
close to this at 29.9% and with the value of the portfolio rising,
dilution from the Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock ("CULS") issue
meant that the NAV return on a diluted basis was 28.4%. The share
price rose by 27.2% to 1,273p, delivering a total return of 28.5%
taking account of reinvested dividends.
The NAV and share price returns remain comfortably ahead of the
Benchmark over the last decade while on a 25 year view (see pages
86 and 87 of the Report and Accounts) the Company's shares are up
nearly 12 fold excluding dividend reinvestment, and almost 18 fold
if the dividends paid out had all been reinvested as received.
The shares traded through the year at close to NAV, ending at a
0.8% premium to the diluted cum-income NAV. While investment trust
share prices will never precisely track the portfolio performance,
maintaining the relative stability of the relationship between the
Company's share price and NAV remains a priority for the Board, so
once again we will be seeking the usual powers to issue and buyback
shares at the Annual General Meeting. During the year 1,723,871
shares (3.1% of the initial share capital) were issued, some of
which were as a consequence of two CULS conversions.
Ongoing charges for the year edged down to 0.84% (2016:0.85%)
excluding performance fees and were 0.86% (2016:0.85%) including
performance fees. The performance fees here relate to our
investment in a number of collective funds which themselves pay
performance fees. Following the change to the management fee
arrangements last year we no longer pay a performance fee to the
Manager, F&C.
Dividends
There was good growth in dividends from the portfolio and the
fall in the pound enhanced the sterling value of the income derived
from our overseas investments, lifting diluted revenue returns per
share up 17.1%. The Board is therefore recommending a final
dividend payment of 8.25p per share, up 5.8% on last year's
payment, making a total dividend for the year of 12.25p per share,
up 14.5%. This will be the 47th consecutive year of growth, and the
6th year in a row of double-digit percentage increases. The final
dividend will be paid on 11 August 2017 to shareholders on the
register on 14 July 2017.
Portfolio performance
All parts of the portfolio, as shown in the table below,
produced strong returns. At the market level, US small caps led the
way with stocks here lifted by the perception that the new
administration under Donald Trump would enact sweeping tax reform,
supportive for both the consumer and corporate sectors. There were
also hopes that US growth would be enhanced by greater spending on
infrastructure projects. Although oil prices have recently fallen
in spite of OPEC's attempt to curb the output of crude oil, the
Federal Reserve Bank increased US interest rates twice in a
precautionary move against the potential revival of inflationary
pressures.
Growth in Europe improved, driving greater interest in small cap
stocks geared into the local economies. UK small cap shares
shrugged off initial Brexit driven falls, with the domestic economy
proving more resilient than expected after the referendum. The UK
consumer continued to spend and there has been some benefit to
exporters from the weaker pound. Japanese small cap shares
performed well again following a strong 2015/16, with the Bank of
Japan continuing to engage in quantitative easing, and we saw
better returns at last from Asian and Latin American small caps.
These markets recovered after initially falling after the US
election on fears that protectionist policies from the new
administration could impact upon trade with the US. China's economy
continued to rebalance towards consumer orientated growth, but the
pace of expansion in the level of outstanding debt in the country
continues to be somewhat alarming.
Geographical performance (total return sterling adjusted)
for the year ended 30 April 2017
Local smaller companies
Portfolio index
------------------- ------------ ----------------------------
UK 24.2% 22.0%
US 32.1% 42.2%
Europe 28.9% 32.6%
Japan 33.2% 29.2%
Rest of World* 28.1% 27.0% (Pacific
ex Japan)
37.6% (Latin America)
------------------- ------------ ----------------------------
Source: F&C
*Performance of the Rest of World portfolio is measured against
both Asian and Latin American smaller company indices
In terms of the relative performance of the sub-portfolios, a
better second half in the UK meant that this part of the fund beat
the local market for a seventh consecutive year. Our Japanese fund
portfolio was comfortably ahead of the MSCI Japan Small Cap Index,
with a bias towards value stocks helpful. Performance in the Rest
of the World portfolio, which is predominantly focused on Asian
funds was also respectable, slightly surpassing the Asian small cap
benchmark return, although Latin American small cap markets did
better still.
In Europe and the US, our portfolios were unable to keep pace
with the indices. The more marked underperformance in the latter
market was partly due to under-representation in the technology
sector which was in favour and also from having less exposure to
the smallest market cap stocks which led the rally in the US market
following the election. Full details on the background to
performance is contained in the Managers Review on pages 11 to 20
of the Report and Accounts.
Asset Allocation
Geographical distribution of the investment portfolio
as at 30 April 2017
--------------------------------------------------------
North America 40.7% (42.3%)
UK 27.5% (29.3%)
Europe 12.3% (11.9%)
Rest of World 11.1% (9.0%)
Japan 8.4% (7.5%)
--------------------------- ---------------------------
The percentages in brackets are as at 30 April 2016
Source: F&C
With political developments creating periods of volatility in
the equity and foreign exchange markets, it was difficult to have
high conviction over the right stance to take from an allocation
point of view. We did however, benefit from being underweight to
sterling based assets, with the UK market return lagging the other
markets, and from being overweight for the bulk of the period in
the US.
Over the first half of the year, we increased our investments in
the Far East. While the US election result caused some disquiet
amongst investors in these markets, there has more recently been a
bounce in sentiment towards emerging markets as a whole.
Through the second half of the year, the Manager decided to
reduce exposure back to neutral versus Benchmark in the US after
the post-election surge. It is felt that global investors are
likely to look more favourably on European-centric stocks in the
coming period given the improved local economic outlook. Following
the recent Dutch and French election results, we added to our
European weighting.
Gearing
The Board believes that the use of a moderate level of
structural gearing is likely to be beneficial over the long term.
Taking account of the CULS and net cash held in the normal course
of portfolio management, effective net gearing was 3.4% at the end
of the year, down from 4.4% at the half year stage.
The extent of gearing capacity created by the CULS is now less
significant than at the time of the issue in 2014 as a consequence
of the growth of the Company's net assets and some early
conversions of the loan stock into equity. The Board is therefore
reviewing potential options to take on additional borrowing
facilities. Such facilities would only be deployed on a measured
basis given the extent of recent market returns.
The Board
There have been no changes to the Board during the year and,
notwithstanding the Company's Articles of Association, all the
Directors will stand for re-election by shareholders at the Annual
General Meeting.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting of the Company this year will be held
at Pewterers Hall, Oat Lane, London EC2V 7DE on Thursday 27 July
2017 at 12 noon, and we hope as many shareholders as possible will
attend. As usual there will be a detailed portfolio review by our
Lead Manager. A map of the venue is included in the Notice of
Annual General Meeting on page 81 of the Report and Accounts.
Outlook
After such a strong year, it is reasonable to expect a period of
consolidation in the near term. Many stocks are trading at record
valuation levels, raising question marks over the potential for
further upside, particularly at a time when US interest rates are
forecast to continue to rise. The markets will be watching to see
if tax reforms are deliverable by the Trump administration,
together with how the debate over trade policy evolves. The
implications of the general election result in relation to the
Brexit process are as yet unclear, but heightened political
uncertainty is unwelcome for markets. The Board remains of the
belief that a broadly diversified, actively managed investment
trust can still deliver good returns over the medium term from the
attractive and dynamic global small cap asset class.
Anthony Townsend
Chairman
20 June 2017
Principal Risks and Future Prospects
The principal risks, both perceived and observed, together with
their mitigations are described below. Note 26 on the Report and
Accounts details the Financial Risk Management of the Company. The
risks that affect the Company's ongoing operations as well as the
threats to security over the Company's assets may vary in
significance from time to time. These principal risks are unchanged
from those reported last year. The principal risks identified as
most relevant to the assessment of the Company's future prospects
and viability were those relating to inappropriate business
strategy, potential investment portfolio under-performance and its
effect on share price discount/premium and dividends, as well as
threats to security over the Company's assets.
Security and operational issues
Principal Risk: Errors, fraud or control failures at service
providers or loss of data through business continuity failure or
cyber attacks could damage reputation or investors' interests or
result in loss. Recent high profile cyber incidents, affecting
institutions globally, indicate an increasing risk of attack.
Increased in the year under review
Mitigation: The Board receives regular control reports from the
Manager covering risk and compliance and IT security, including
oversight of the Custodian and other third party service providers.
The Board has access to F&C's Head of Business Risk and BMO's
Group Information Security Officer, International and requires any
significant issues directly relevant to the Company to be reported
immediately. The Depositary is specifically liable for loss of any
of the Company's securities and cash held in custody.
Actions taken in the year: The Audit and Management Engagement
Committee has agreed to implement, in 2017, a new risk management
framework, as provided by the Manager which aligns with its parent
company, BMO. The framework is designed to enhance controls over
and monitoring of the Company's risk management process.
Satisfactory supervision of third party service providers was
maintained throughout the year by F&C and included assurances
over IT security and cyber threats. The Depositary reported to the
Board quarterly on its oversight of custody of investments and cash
and raised no matters of concern for the Company.
Investment Performance
Principal Risk: An inappropriate business strategy or policy, or
ineffective implementation, could result in poor returns for
shareholders.
Unchanged throughout the year under review.
Mitigation: The Board regularly reviews overall strategy and in
considering investment policy reviews reports from the Manager at
each Board meeting. The effectiveness of the marketing strategy is
also reviewed regularly. The Manager structures its recruitment and
remuneration packages in order to retain and enhance the quality of
the management team. The Manager's appointment can be terminated at
six months' notice.
Actions taken in the year: The Board has reviewed F&C's
controls and risk management structure as part of its annual
assessment. The Company's CULS debt was reduced in the year as a
consequence of conversion of 4,205,641 CULS into ordinary shares
(see note 14 on the Report and Accounts). Gearing provided by the
CULS contributed positively to performance in the year, as
described in the Chairman's Statement. The Lead Manager's review on
pages 11 to 20 of the Report and Accounts explains the changes to
the portfolio in the year.
Discount/premium to NAV
Principal Risk: A significant share price discount or premium to
the Company's diluted NAV per share, or related volatility, could
lead to high levels of uncertainty or speculation and the potential
to reduce investor confidence.
Unchanged throughout the year under review.
Mitigation: The Board has established share buyback and share
issue policies, together with a dividend policy, in order to
moderate the level of share price discount or premium to the
diluted NAV per share and related volatility and seeks shareholder
approval each year for the necessary powers to implement these
policies.
Actions taken in the year: The Company's share price traded at a
premium to diluted NAV for most of the year. Shares were issued
regularly at a moderate premium to diluted NAV to satisfy demand
from investors. Marketing campaigns throughout the year included
advertising across financial and price comparison websites of the
various investment wrapper products through which the Company's
shares can be bought. The Board has proposed an above inflation
increase in the full year dividend.
Five Year Horizon
Through a series of connected stress tests over the five years
commencing 1 May 2017, the Board assessed the risks of:
-- Potential illiquidity of the Company's portfolio
-- The effects of any substantial future falls in investment
values and income receipts on the ability to repay the CULS and
potential breach of CULS covenants
-- Significant falls in income on the ability to continue paying
steadily-rising dividends and maintaining adequate reserves and the
retention of investors
Based on its assessment and evaluation of the Company's future
prospects, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company
will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as
they fall due over the coming five years. This period is consistent
with advice, provided by many investment advisers, that investors
should invest in equities for a minimum of five years. The
Company's business model, strategy and embedded characteristics
have helped define and maintain the stability of the Company over
many decades. The Board expects this to continue over the next five
years and many more to come.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in Respect of the
Financial Statements
In accordance with Chapter 4.1.12 of the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules the Directors confirm, in respect of the annual
report for the year ended 30 April 2017 of which this statement of
results is an extract, to the best of their knowledge that:
-- the financial statements, prepared in accordance with
applicable accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the
Company;
-- the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the
development and performance of the business and the position of the
Company, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties that it faces;
-- the annual report and financial statements, taken as a whole,
are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the information
necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's position and
performance, business model and strategy; and
-- the financial statements and the Directors' Report include
details on related party transactions.
On behalf of the Board
Anthony Townsend
Chairman
20 June 2017
Income Statement
for the year ended 30 April 2017 2016
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Gains on investments - 162,084 162,084 - 16,820 16,820
Foreign exchange gains 47 1,050 1,097 17 217 234
Income 10,416 - 10,416 8,486 - 8,486
Management fee (815) (2,447) (3,262) (498) (1,495) (1,993)
Performance fee - - - - (1,314) (1,314)
Other expenses (701) (22) (723) (618) (22) (640)
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net return before finance costs and taxation 8,947 160,665 169,612 7,387 14,206 21,593
Finance costs (442) (1,327) (1,769) (435) (1,306) (1,741)
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net return on ordinary activities before
taxation 8,505 159,338 167,843 6,952 12,900 19,852
Taxation on ordinary activities (666) - (666) (500) - (500)
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net return attributable to equity shareholders 7,839 159,338 167,177 6,452 12,900 19,352
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Return per share (basic) - pence 13.99 284.39 298.38 11.86 23.72 35.58
Return per share (diluted) - pence 13.80 267.79 281.59 11.78 23.72 35.58
------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss
account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations.
A statement of total comprehensive income is not required as all
income and expenses of the Company have been reflected in the above
statement.
Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 30 April 2017
Called up
Share Capital Equity Total
share premium redemption component Capital Revenue shareholders'
capital account reserve of CULS reserves reserve funds
GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s
----------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------------
Balance at 30 April 2016 13,853 141,046 16,158 1,307 368,185 12,643 553,192
Movements during the year
ended 30 April 2017
Dividends paid - - - - - (6,577) (6,577)
Shares issued 323 15,079 - - - - 15,402
Conversion of Convertible
Unsecured Loan Stock
("CULS") 108 4,118 - (138) - - 4,088
Net return attributable to
equity
shareholders - - - - 159,338 7,839 167,177
----------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------------
Balance at 30 April 2017 14,284 160,243 16,158 1,169 527,523 13,905 733,282
----------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------------
for the year ended 30 April 2016
Called
up Share Capital Equity Total
share premium redemption component Capital Revenue shareholders'
capital account reserve of CULS reserves reserve funds
GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s
--------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- --------------
Balance at 30 April 2015 13,281 119,394 16,158 1,312 355,285 11,533 516,963
Movements during the year
ended 30 April 2016
Dividends paid - - - - - (5,342) (5,342)
Shares issued 569 21,555 - - - - 22,124
Conversion of Convertible
Unsecured Loan Stock
("CULS") 3 97 - (5) - - 95
Net return attributable to
equity
shareholders - - - - 12,900 6,452 19,352
--------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- --------------
Balance at 30 April 2016 13,853 141,046 16,158 1,307 368,185 12,643 553,192
--------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- --------------
Balance Sheet
at 30 April 2017 2016
GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s GBP'000s
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Fixed assets
Investments 761,269 581,611
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Current assets
Debtors 4,462 2,529
Cash at bank and short-term deposits 10,061 12,249
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
14,523 14,778
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
Creditors (7,813) (4,787)
Net current assets 6,710 9,991
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total assets less current liabilities 767,979 591,602
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock ("CULS") (34,697) (38,410)
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net assets 733,282 553,192
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 14,284 13,853
Share premium account 160,243 141,046
Capital redemption reserve 16,158 16,158
Equity component of CULS 1,169 1,307
Capital reserves 527,523 368,185
Revenue reserve 13,905 12,643
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
718,998 539,339
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total shareholders' funds 733,282 553,192
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net asset value per share (basic) - pence 1,283.42 998.34
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net asset value per share (diluted) - pence 1,263.52 994.50
--------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Statement of Cash Flows
for the year ended 30 April 2017 2016
GBP'000s GBP'000s
-------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Cash inflows from operating activities 3,452 2,617
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (238,411) (227,066)
Sales of investments 222,867 206,005
Other capital charges (18) (21)
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Cash outflows from investing activities (15,562) (21,082)
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Cash outflows before financing activities (12,110) (18,465)
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Financing activities
Ordinary dividends paid (6,577) (5,342)
Proceeds from issue of shares 15,402 22,320
Cash inflows from financing activities 8,825 16,978
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents (3,285) (1,487)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 12,249 13,502
Effect of movement in foreign exchange 1,097 234
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 10,061 12,249
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Represented by:
-------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Cash at bank and short-term deposits 10,061 12,249
---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Notes
1 Dividend
The Directors recommend a final dividend in respect of the year
ended 30 April 2017 of 8.25p per share, payable on 11 August 2017
to all shareholders on the register at close of business on 14 July
2017. The recommended final dividend is subject to approval by
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.
2 Financial Risk Management
The Company is an investment company, listed on the London Stock
Exchange, and conducts its affairs so as to qualify in the United
Kingdom (UK) as an investment trust under the provisions of section
1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. In so qualifying, the Company
is exempted in the UK from corporation tax on capital gains on its
portfolio of fixed asset investments.
The Company invests in smaller companies worldwide in order to
secure a high total return. In pursuing the objective, the Company
is exposed to financial risks which could result in a reduction of
either or both of the value of the net assets and the profits
available for distribution by way of dividend. These financial
risks are principally related to the market (currency movements,
interest rate changes and security price movements), liquidity and
credit. The Board, together with the Manager, is responsible for
the Company's risk management.
The full details of financial risks are contained in note 26 on
the Report and Accounts.
3 Annual general meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at Pewterers Hall, Oat
Lane, London EC2V 7DE on 27 July 2017 at 12 noon.
4 Report and Accounts
This statement was approved by the Board on 20 June 2017. It is
not the Company's statutory accounts. The statutory accounts for
the financial year ended 30 April 2017 have been approved and
audited, and received an independent auditors' report which was
unqualified and did not include a reference to any matters to which
the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying
the report. The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 30
April 2016 also received an independent auditors' report which was
unqualified and did not include a reference to any matters to which
the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying
the report.
The Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 April 2017 will be
posted to shareholders and made available on the website
www.fandcglobalsmallers.com. Copies may also be obtained from the
Company's registered office, Exchange House, Primrose Street,
London EC2A 2NY.
By order of the Board
F&C Investment Business Limited, Secretary
Exchange House, Primrose Street, London EC2A 2NY
20 June 2017
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
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