By V. Phani Kumar, MarketWatch

HONG KONG (MarketWatch) -- Australian stocks declined, and Hong Kong equities pulled back from a three-day winning run on Tuesday, weighed by overnight losses on Wall Street and uncertainty over U.S. monetary policy.

The S&P/ASX 200 dropped 0.7% in Sydney, and the Hang Seng Index gave up 0.2% in Hong Kong.

Japan's Nikkei Stock Average was up 0.1%, but struggling for direction after a sturdy rally in recent sessions that lifted the benchmark to its highest close in more than five years on Monday. The Nikkei Average is up nearly 10% so far in May, and almost 48% higher than at the start of the year.

Trading in most markets was choppy after U.S. stocks reversed course from a record-setting run to end lower Monday, as markets remained focused on how long the Federal Reserve will maintain its asset buying -- a key source of stimulation for global equities over the past several months.

Caution prevailed ahead of Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke's testimony before lawmakers Wednesday, even as Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Charles Evans on Monday voiced support for the central bank's accommodative policies, saying the economy still faced headwinds.

"While there is a strong argument among investors that stocks are due for a pullback, any signs of weaknesses in equities are very quickly used as a buying opportunity," said Rivkin Securities global analyst Tim Radford.

"So until we see any indication of the Federal Reserve tapering stimulus, modest pullbacks of 1%-3% will likely continue to be used as buying opportunities by market participants riding high on a stimulus-driven market," he said.

Elsewhere, South Korea's Kospi was off 0.1%, and China's Shanghai Composite was flat, with both changing direction at least once.

Stock movers

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. (IDCBY) fell 1.8% to weigh on the Hong Kong market, after Goldman Sachs (GS) sold its remaining stake in the giant Chinese bank for about $1.12 billion.

Among other notable Hong Kong losers, China Construction Bank Corp. (CICHY) fell 1.2%, and personal-products maker Hengan International Group Ltd. lost 2.3%.

Shares of banks and other high divided-yielding companies were under pressure in Sydney, with Australia & New Zealand Banking Group (ANZBY) off 1.9%, Westpac Banking Corp. (WBK) retreating 1.2%, and gaming firm Tatts Group Ltd. losing 0.9%.

In Tokyo, Softbank Corp. (9984.TO) fell 3% after the Nikkei newspaper reported the wireless carrier was planning to set a record with a 400 billion yen ($3.91 billion) retail bond issuance.

However, Toshiba Corp. (TOSYY) gained 1.5% on another Nikkei report that the conglomerate plans to sell a semiconductor assembly plant in China to a Taiwanese firm.

Several exporters came off the day's lows as the yen weakened after Japan's Economy Minister Akira Amari said he hopes the yen's foreign-exchange rates will settle at a level that corresponds with the relative strength of the domestic economy.

Sony Corp. (SNE) climbed 0.4%, and Renesas Electronics Corp. (RNECY) jumped 6.3%, with each rebounding from initial losses.

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