By Anora Mahmudova, MarketWatch

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- The U.S. stock market retreated Monday after a surprise drop in Chinese exports in February and last week's gains, which had lifted the S&P 500 to a record.

The S&P 500 (SPX) dropped 5.6 points, or 0.3%, to 1,872.38. The benchmark index gained 1% over the past week and finished Friday at a record level. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) fell 74.17 points, or 0.5%, to 16,371.58.

The Nasdaq Composite (RIXF) wobbled shortly after the opening bell, but fell 13 points, or 0.3%, to 4,321.38.

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"In the short-term, China's trade data was disappointing, however, at this point it is unclear how much of it was distorted by the Lunar New Year holiday," said John De Clue, chief investment officer at U.S. Bank Wealth Management.

"U.S. equities still remain the market of choice for a lot of international money, which is why we have seen more multiple expansion over the past few weeks," he added.

Investors reacted to data over the weekend that showed Chinese exports unexpectedly fell 18.1% in February, compared with a year earlier. Economists had been expecting an expansion of 5%, and the number was also well off a rise of 10.6% in January.

With no official data releases scheduled, investors will focus on two Federal Reserve officials' speeches.

Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser spoke earlier out of Paris, saying the pace of tapering may be too slow. Last week, Plosser said in an interview that he was worried about how the central bank's asset purchases are affecting the U.S. economy.

Chicago Fed President Charles Evans will speak at 12:40 p.m. Eastern at Columbus State University.

The stock market gained over the past week despite ongoing concerns in Ukraine.

"Investors are certainly concerned about the hardship on the ground in Ukraine and how the major energy pipelines that connect Russia to Western Europe may be affected. But as long as there's no feeling that an escalation into a wider conflict is imminent, the markets may remain calm," wrote Wasif Latif, VP of equity investments at USAA Investments.

Among individual stocks, shares of Chiquita Brands International Inc. (CQB) jumped 16% after the company announced an all-stock merger deal with Fyffes PLC worth $1.07 billion on Monday.

Boeing Co. (BA) shares fell 2.2% after The Wall Street Journal reported late Friday that the company has discovered cracks in some 787 Dreamliner jets, which will lead to a delayed delivery of some aircraft.

McDonald's Corp.(MCD) reported a global same-store sales drop of 0.3% and a 1.4% fall for U.S. sales ahead of the open. Shares were slightly lower.

Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. (BBBY) cut its fourth-quarter earnings-per-share outlook on Friday, blaming bad weather. Shares inched up in early trade.

In overseas markets, Asian stocks fell sharply, with the Shanghai Composite Index down nearly 3%. The Nikkei 225 index lost 1%. European markets were also lower in choppy trading.

Oil prices were also sharply lower, with April crude (CLJ4) off more than 1%. Gold prices were flat.

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