TIDMCWK

RNS Number : 2764H

Cranswick PLC

30 November 2015

CRANSWICK plc: INTERIM RESULTS

Further strong commercial and strategic progress

Cranswick plc ("Cranswick" or "the Company" or "the Group"), a leading UK food producer, today announces its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 September 2015.

Financial Highlights:

   --     Revenue ahead by 9.9% at GBP529.1m (2014: GBP481.5m) 
   --     Underlying(1) revenue up 6.5% 
   --     Adjusted Group operating margin(2) up 60 basis points to 6.0% (2014: 5.4%) 
   --     Adjusted profit before tax(2) increased 22.0% to GBP31.5m (2014: GBP25.8m) 
   --     Adjusted earnings per share(2) 25.3% higher at 51.5p (2014: 41.1p) 
   --     Dividend per share increased by 9.4% to 11.6p (2014: 10.6p) 
   --     Net debt 78.5% lower at GBP4.8m (2014: GBP22.4m) 
   --     Statutory profit before tax up 3.6% to GBP25.5m (2014: GBP24.6m) 
   --     Statutory earnings per share 2.0% higher at 40.0p (2014: 39.2p) 
   --     GBP4.6 million non-cash impairment of Sandwiches goodwill 

Strategic progress:

-- Significant ongoing capital investment across the Group's asset base to support future growth

   --     Full and successful integration of Benson Park 

-- Successful completion of Benson Park extension which doubles capacity and improves efficiencies

-- Phase 2 upgrade to Norfolk primary processing facility, which underpins drive for USDA accreditation, underway

   --     Export sales to the Far East up 17% 

Martin Davey, Cranswick's Chairman commented:

"The business performed strongly during the first half of the year and recorded revenue slightly ahead of the Board's original expectations.

"Alongside record first-half sales it is pleasing to report to Shareholders that adjusted profit before tax for the period increased 22.0 per cent to GBP31.5 million from GBP25.8 million in the corresponding period last year. Adjusted earnings per share rose 25.3 per cent to 51.5 pence compared to 41.1 pence previously.

"The interim dividend is being increased by 9.4 per cent to 11.6 pence per share from 10.6 pence previously.

"The Company continues to work closely with its customers and to maintain its focus on service, quality and innovation to deliver attractive, competitively priced products in market conditions that are expected to remain competitive through the second half of the year. This approach, allied to a broadening product portfolio and an anticipated strong Christmas trading period, means the business remains very well placed to deliver further growth in this financial year.

"With experienced management at all levels of the Group, a strong range of products, a well invested asset base and a robust financial position, the Board remains confident in the continued long term success and development of the business."

-ends-

(1) underlying revenue excludes the contribution from Benson Park in the current period and revenue from pig breeding, rearing and trading activities in both the current and prior period.

(2) adjusted Group operating margin, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share exclude net IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets in both the current and prior period, and the amortisation of customer relationship intangible assets and the impairment of goodwill in the current period. These are the measures used by the Board to assess the Group's underlying performance.

Enquiries:

Cranswick plc

Mark Bottomley, Finance Director 01482 372 000

Powerscourt

Nick Dibden/ Sophie Moate/ Samantha Trillwood 020 7250 1446

Note to Editors:

Cranswick was formed in the early 1970s by farmers in East Yorkshire to produce animal feed and has since evolved into a business focused on the supply of food products to the UK food retail and food service sectors. Well known for the production of gourmet sausages the Company is involved in the breeding and rearing of premium British pigs and also supplies fresh pork, cooked meats, premium cooked poultry, air-dried bacon and gammon, continental products, sandwiches and pastry products. Products are sold primarily under retailers own labels including Sainsbury's 'Taste The Difference' and Tesco's 'Finest' as well as under a number of brands such as 'Simply Sausages', 'The Black Farmer', 'Bodega' and 'Woodall's'. Sales in the year to March 2015 were GBP1,003 million and have grown more than 200 per cent over ten years.

Chairman's statement

The business performed strongly during the first half of the year and recorded revenue slightly ahead of the Board's original expectations.

Results

Total revenue in the period to 30 September 2015 of GBP529.1 million was 10 per cent ahead of the same period last year driven by strong volume growth across most product categories and included a positive contribution from Benson Park, acquired in October 2014.

Benson Park, based in Hull, is a leading producer of premium British cooked poultry products serving the fast growing 'food to go' sector. It has been fully and successfully integrated and recently commissioned a major capital investment programme significantly raising production capacity ahead of the peak Christmas trading period.

Underlying sales were 7 per cent higher than the same period last year, with corresponding volumes up 10 per cent as the Group's customers and UK consumers continue to see the benefit of the Group's lower input prices.

Alongside record first-half sales it is pleasing to report to Shareholders that adjusted profit before tax for the period increased 22.0 per cent to GBP31.5 million from GBP25.8 million in the corresponding period last year. This reflects the contribution from Benson Park, the focus on improved efficiencies across the Group plus the returns from investments made in recent years to increase capacity and broaden the product base.

Adjusted earnings per share rose 25.3 per cent to 51.5 pence compared to 41.1 pence previously. Details of trading are covered more fully in the Operational and Financial reviews.

Investments

During the period GBP13.4 million was invested in the asset base of the business. Specific projects included redevelopment of the Kingston Foods cooked meats facility, the Benson Park project and various other initiatives across the Group to increase capacity and drive further operating efficiencies. In addition, there are a number of projects either underway or planned in the near term as the Board seeks to maintain the quality of the Group's production facilities, the efficiencies of its operations and its level of new product development.

Financial position

Operating cash inflow increased to GBP35.5 million from GBP17.1 million in the same period last year and at the end of the period net debt stood at GBP4.8 million, which compared to GBP22.4 million a year earlier. The Company is in a sound financial position and further details are provided in the Financial review.

Dividend

The interim dividend is being increased by 9.4 per cent to 11.6 pence per share from 10.6 pence previously. The dividend will be paid on 29 January 2016 to Shareholders on the register at the close of business on 11 December 2015. Shareholders will again have the opportunity to receive the dividend by way of scrip issue.

Staff

The Group operates on a decentralised basis across product categories supported by business-wide collaboration in key areas. The Board considers this to be the most appropriate format for the Company and acknowledges that the continued success of Cranswick would not be possible without talented and motivated management teams supported by skilful and enthusiastic colleagues at each site. On behalf of the Board I thank all our colleagues for their commitment and contribution.

Outlook

Cranswick has made further commercial and strategic progress during the period.

The Company continues to work closely with its customers and to maintain its focus on service, quality and innovation to deliver attractive, competitively priced products in market conditions that are expected to remain competitive through the second half of the year. This approach, allied to a broadening product portfolio and an anticipated strong Christmas trading period, means the business remains very well placed to deliver further growth in this financial year.

With experienced management at all levels of the Group, a strong range of products, a well invested asset base and a robust financial position, the Board remains confident in the continued long term success and development of the business.

Martin Davey

Chairman

30 November 2015

Operating review

Reported revenue increased by 10 per cent to GBP529.1 million. Growth was supported by the contribution from Benson Park which was acquired in the second half of the last financial year. Underlying revenue grew by 7 per cent, with corresponding volumes ahead 10 per cent as the benefit of lower input prices continues to be passed on to the Group's customers.

Adjusted Group operating profit increased by 21.4 per cent to GBP31.8 million in the first half of the financial year and adjusted Group operating margin improved by 60 basis points to 6.0 per cent of revenue. The improvement in Group operating margin reflected the positive contribution from Benson Park, an improved performance from the Pastry business and a tight focus on cost control and operational efficiencies across the Group.

Pig prices remained relatively stable during the period compared to the volatility experienced in the previous three years. The UK pig price fell 2 per cent during the period and was on average 18 per cent lower than during the same period last year. Despite this reduction, the UK price remains approximately 30 per cent higher than its European equivalent reflecting on going high demand for British pig meat.

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The Wayland and Wold farming businesses supply approximately 20 per cent of the Group's British pig requirements. Cranswick is the third largest pig producer in the UK and represents 6 per cent of the total UK pig herd. More than 80 per cent of the pigs produced from the two herds are bred outdoors providing a complete farm to fork solution for the premium pork ranges of the Group's two largest retail customers. Provenance and end-to-end supply chain integrity are key differentiators enabling the Group to lock in key long-term retail relationships. Improvements in productivity and prolificacy together with lower feed costs helped offset the impact of lower pig prices during the period.

Total export volumes grew by 18 per cent during the period. Volume growth in Far Eastern markets of 31 per cent offset lower volumes into the US and flat volumes into European markets. 1,000 tonnes of product are being shipped to the Far East each week with Cranswick accounting for over 50 per cent of all pig meat exports from the UK to this strategically important market. Further opportunities are being explored and the range of products being exported is continually being developed and broadened.

Fresh pork sales grew by 15 per cent in the period driven by the recovery of business with one of the Group's principal retail customers. Market data for the 52 weeks to 13 September shows UK retail fresh pork sales have fallen 10 per cent year on year due primarily to the fall in UK pig prices over the same period. We are keen to see that the versatility and price competiveness of pork compared to other meat proteins is advanced. The recent, hugely successful AHDB pulled pork advertising campaign highlights the way in which innovative and focused marketing can deliver positive results. This initiative resulted in a 19 per cent year on year increase in shoulder joint sales during the campaign. The next phase of redevelopment of our Norfolk facility is now underway. This GBP6 million investment to replace the existing abattoir will increase capacity, improve efficiencies and will facilitate the site's push for USDA accreditation.

Sausage sales were 5 per cent higher supported by strong volume growth. The premium sector of the market is the main driver of category growth as consumers are prepared to pay a modest premium for a step change in quality and taste. Sales of premium beef burgers were 24 per cent higher year on year. Further substantial capital investment to upgrade mixing and filling equipment is planned at the Lazenby's facility in Hull to support anticipated growth in the sausage category.

Bacon sales were 21 per cent ahead as continued development of the business' hand-cured, air-dried bacon was supported by strong premium gammon sales. This growth was underpinned by gaining sole supply status for premium bacon and gammon with one of the Group's lead retail customers shortly before the previous half year end. With further new product launches planned for both existing and new customers in the run up to the peak Christmas trading period, the business is well placed moving into the second half of the year. The redevelopment and conversion of the former Kingston Foods site in Milton Keynes into a gammon facility was recently completed. This facility will enable the business to target a new sector of the bacon and gammon market.

Cooked meat sales fell 6 per cent reflecting overall category deflation and lower volumes to one retail customer. Further substantial capital investment at the Sutton Fields facility will upgrade staff amenities and refurbish both high and low risk production areas to enable expansion into new categories with existing customers and develop further capability to supply 'slow cook' and 'food to go' ranges to manufacturing and food service customers. A significant three year capital investment programme at the Valley Park facility will refurbish the fabric of the site and upgrade chilling and storage facilities to support future growth.

Sales of premium poultry from Benson Park made a positive contribution to overall Group performance in the first half. New business wins during the period, both with existing and new customers, leave the business well placed moving into the second half of the year. The capital investment programme which was underway when the business was acquired in October 2014, is now complete. The enlarged factory footprint and new in-line spiral cooking and cooling equipment was fully and successfully commissioned ahead of the peak Christmas trading period. This GBP9 million investment programme has substantially increased capacity and will improve operational efficiencies as well as enabling the business to offer a broader product range.

Pastry sales were 45 per cent ahead of the prior year continuing the positive development since this category was introduced. Operational performance at the site continued the marked improvement seen in the second half of the last financial year and the category made a positive contribution to the overall Group result. New product lines have recently been launched which, coupled with a strong Christmas and seasonal promotional programme, leaves the pastry business well placed to deliver further growth during the remainder of the financial year.

Sales of continental products increased by 12 per cent reflecting the UK consumer's growing appetite for speciality continental products including charcuterie, cheeses, pasta and olives. Category growth was supported by new product launches and new retail contracts together with a continued focus on sourcing new artisan products from across Europe. The extension of the Guinness Circle facility to produce British cured meat products was completed during the period, and will produce a range of premium cured meats under both the Woodall's brand and retail customer own label.

Sandwich sales grew by 5 per cent, supported by new contract wins brought on stream part way through the first half of the last financial year. Top line growth was supported by an improved operational performance as the business continued to strip out underperforming accounts and rationalise the product range. However, the business has recently received confirmation that a key account will not be extended beyond its current term and consequently the outlook for the Sandwich category beyond the current financial year end will be more challenging.

Cranswick is committed to delivering everyday great food experiences to the UK consumer. This commitment is underpinned by a constant focus on quality, value and a drive to innovate and bring new and exciting products to market. The ongoing growth and development of the Group is a testament to the continued efforts of the highly skilled and committed people across the business.

Adam Couch

Chief Executive

30 November 2015

Financial review

The Group is presenting its interim financial information for the six months to 30 September 2015 with comparative information for the six months to 30 September 2014 and the year to 31 March 2015.

Revenue

Reported revenue at GBP529.1 million was 9.9 per cent ahead of the same period last year, driven by strong volume growth across most product categories and a positive contribution from Benson Park, acquired in October 2014. Underlying revenue* was 6.5 per cent higher than the prior year, with corresponding volumes up 10 per cent as the Group's customers and UK consumers continue to see the benefit of the Group's lower input prices. Export sales to key Far East markets increased by 17 per cent.

Adjusted Group operating profit

Adjusted Group operating profit of GBP31.8 million, including the contribution from Benson Park, increased by 21.4 per cent. Adjusted Group operating margin at 6.0 per cent of sales was 60 basis points higher than the 5.4 per cent reported in the same period last year with the improvement underpinned by strong revenue growth, the positive contributions from Benson Park and the Group's pastry business along with an unstinting focus on product quality, innovation and operational efficiency.

Finance costs

Net financing costs at GBP0.3 million were GBP0.1 million lower than reported in the first half of the prior year, reflecting lower average bank borrowings.

Adjusted profit before tax

Adjusted profit before tax was 22.0 per cent higher at GBP31.5 million (2014: GBP25.8 million).

Taxation

The tax charge as a percentage of profit before tax was 22.5 per cent (2014: 22.0 per cent). The standard rate of corporation tax was 20 per cent (2014: 21 per cent). The charge was higher than the standard rate of corporation tax for both periods due to the impact of disallowable expenses, including a goodwill impairment charge in the current year, as referred to below.

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share rose by 25.3 per cent to 51.5 pence (2014: 41.1 pence) in the six months to 30 September 2015. The average number of shares in issue was 49,464,000 (2014: 49,023,000).

Adjusted profit measures

The Group monitors performance principally through the adjusted profit measures which exclude certain non-cash items including the net IAS 41 valuation charge of GBP0.6 million on biological assets (2014: GBP1.2 million), amortisation of acquired intangible assets of GBP0.7 million (2014: GBPnil) and a goodwill impairment charge of GBP4.6 million (2014: GBPnil). The statutory results, including these items, show a 3.6 per cent increase in profit before tax to GBP25.5 million (2014: GBP24.6 million), a 3.3 per cent increase in Group operating profit to GBP25.8 million (2014: GBP25.0 million) and a 2.0 per cent increase in earnings per share to 40.0 pence (2014: 39.2 pence).

Goodwill impairment

Following a change in the customer base of the Sandwiches category, an impairment review was performed on the Sandwiches cash generating unit as at 30 September 2015. This resulted in the recognition of a goodwill impairment charge of GBP4.6 million (note 8).

Cash flow and net debt

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The net cash inflow from operating activities in the period was GBP35.5 million (2014: GBP17.1 million) reflecting higher Group operating profit and a working capital inflow of GBP0.9 million (2014: outflow of GBP12.0 million). Net debt fell by GBP12.5 million in the six month period to GBP4.8 million, and was GBP17.6 million lower than at the previous half year end. Net debt was just 1 per cent of Shareholders' funds (2014: 7 per cent) as the Group's balance sheet continues to be conservatively managed. The Group's current bank facility of GBP120 million extends to July 2018 and provides the business with generous headroom.

Pensions

The Group operates defined contribution pension schemes whereby contributions are made to schemes administered by major insurance companies. Contributions to these schemes are determined as a percentage of employees' earnings. The Group also operates a defined benefit pension scheme which has been closed to further benefit accrual since 2004. The deficit on this scheme at 30 September 2015 was GBP5.0 million which compared to GBP5.6 million at 31 March 2015. Cash contributions to the scheme during the period, as part of the programme to reduce the deficit, were GBP0.7 million. The present value of funded obligations was GBP29.1 million and the fair value of plan assets was GBP24.1 million.

The valuation of the defined benefit pension liability is dependent upon market conditions and actuarial methods and assumptions (including mortality assumptions). Such changes in actuarial assumptions and the performance of the funds may result in changes to amounts charged or released through the income statement and the Group may be required to pay increased pension contributions in the future. The Board regularly reviews its pension strategy with reference to the value of assets and liabilities under the pension scheme as well as the potential impact of changes in actuarial assumptions.

Principal risks and uncertainties

There are a number of risks and uncertainties facing the business in the second half of the financial year. The Board considers these risks and uncertainties to be the same as those described in the Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2015, dated 18 May 2015, a copy of which is available on the Group's website at www.cranswick.plc.uk. The principal risks and uncertainties which are set out in detail on pages 31 to 33 of the Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2015 are:

 
 Strategic                   Commercial                                            Financial risks               Operational 
 risks                       risks                                                  *    Interest rate, curren   risks 
  *    Consumer demand        *    Reliance on key customers                       cy, liquidity and credit ri    *    Business continuity 
                                                                                   sks 
 
  *    Competitor activity    *    Pig meat - pricing and availability of supply                                  *    Recruitment and retention of workforce 
                                                                                    *    Business acquisitions 
 
                                                                                                                  *    Health and safety 
 
 
                                                                                                                  *    Disease and infection within pig herd / poultry flock 
 
 
                                                                                                                  *    Food scares / product contamination 
 

Forward looking information

This interim report contains certain forward looking statements. These statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them at the time of their approval of this report and such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward looking information.

Going concern

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the 'Operating review'. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described above. The Group has considerable financial resources together with strong trading relationships with its key customers and suppliers. As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risk successfully.

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Mark Bottomley

Finance Director

30 November 2015

* Underlying revenue excludes the contribution from Benson Park in the current period and revenue from the pig breeding, rearing and trading activities in both the current and prior period

Cranswick plc: Group income statement (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2015

 
                                            Half year       Year to 
                                     ------------------ 
                                                           31 March 
                                         2015      2014        2015 
                              Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 
 Revenue                              529,148   481,540   1,003,336 
-------------------------------      --------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Adjusted Group operating 
  profit                               31,799    26,192      58,653 
 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                  (637)   (1,182)     (4,245) 
 Amortisation of customer 
  relationship intangible 
  assets                                (698)         -       (671) 
 Impairment of goodwill           8   (4,635)         -           - 
-------------------------------      --------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Group operating profit           4    25,829    25,010      53,737 
 
 Finance revenue                            -         1           - 
 Finance costs                          (301)     (378)       (901) 
 
 Profit before tax                     25,528    24,633      52,836 
 
 Taxation                         5   (5,752)   (5,429)    (11,584) 
 
 Profit for the period                 19,776    19,204      41,252 
-------------------------------      --------  --------  ---------- 
 
 
   Earnings per share (pence) 
 On profit for the period: 
 Basic                            6     40.0p     39.2p       84.1p 
 Diluted                          6     39.8p     39.0p       83.8p 
-------------------------------      --------  --------  ---------- 
 
 
 On adjusted profit for 
  the period: 
 Basic                            6     51.5p     41.1p       92.1p 
 Diluted                          6     51.3p     40.9p       91.8p 
-------------------------------      --------  --------  ---------- 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of comprehensive income (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2015

 
                                                                                            Year to 
                                                                          Half year        31 March 
                                                                   -------------------- 
                                                            Notes       2015       2014        2015 
                                                                     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 
 Profit for the period                                                19,776     19,204      41,252 
-----------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Other comprehensive income to 
  be reclassified to profit or loss 
  in subsequent periods: 
 Cash flow hedges 
            Losses arising in the period                        9      (169)      (163)       (210) 
            Reclassification adjustments 
             for losses included in the income 
             statement                                                   210         18          18 
 Income tax effect                                                       (8)         29          38 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Net other comprehensive income 
  to be reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods                                           33      (116)       (154) 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Items not to be reclassified 
  to profit or loss in subsequent 
  periods: 
 Actuarial gains/ (losses) on 
  defined benefit pension scheme                                          44      (148)       (307) 
 Income tax effect                                                       (9)         29          61 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Net other comprehensive income 
  not being reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods                                           35      (119)       (246) 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
  Other comprehensive income, net 
   of tax                                                                 68      (235)       (400) 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
  Total comprehensive income, net 
   of tax                                                             19,844     18,969      40,852 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 

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Cranswick plc: Group balance sheet (unaudited)

at 30 September 2015

 
                                                                             As at 
                                                        Half year         31 March 
                                                ---------------------- 
                                         Notes        2015        2014        2015 
                                                   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                         8       140,372     130,754     145,705 
 Property, plant and equipment                     168,751     159,931     166,087 
 Biological assets                                     526         924         592 
 Total non-current assets                          309,649     291,609     312,384 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Biological assets                                  13,074      15,300      11,197 
 Inventories                                        50,616      54,041      49,125 
 Trade and other receivables                       120,757      95,474     116,905 
 Cash and short-term deposits             10        14,623      11,720       3,941 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total current assets                              199,070     176,535     181,168 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Total assets                                      508,719     468,144     493,552 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        (123,962)   (104,238)   (117,792) 
 Financial liabilities                               (169)       (207)       (210) 
 Provisions                                           (60)           -       (196) 
 Income tax payable                                (4,848)     (6,056)     (7,046) 
 Total current liabilities                       (129,039)   (110,501)   (125,244) 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Other payables                                    (1,443)       (426)     (1,278) 
 Financial liabilities                            (23,657)    (34,082)    (25,427) 
 Deferred tax liabilities                          (3,837)     (3,892)     (3,457) 
 Provisions                                        (1,395)       (346)       (150) 
 Defined benefit pension 
  scheme deficit                                   (5,004)     (6,078)     (5,623) 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
        Total non-current liabilities             (35,336)    (44,824)    (35,935) 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Total liabilities                               (164,375)   (155,325)   (161,179) 
 
 Net assets                                        344,344     312,819     332,373 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Equity 
 Called-up share capital                             4,971       4,909       4,926 
 Share premium account                              67,660      64,650      65,689 
 Share-based payments                               11,415       8,939      10,242 
 Hedging reserve                                     (136)       (131)       (169) 
 Retained earnings                                 260,434     234,452     251,685 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent                                    344,344     312,819     332,373 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of cash flows (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2015

 
                                                                               Year 
                                                            Half year         to 31 
                                                                              March 
                                                    -------------------- 
                                             Notes       2015       2014       2015 
                                                      GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 
 Operating activities 
 Profit for the period                                 19,776     19,204     41,252 
 Adjustments to reconcile Group 
  profit for the period to net 
  cash inflows from operating 
  activities: 
 Income tax expense                                     5,752      5,429     11,584 
 Net finance costs                                        301        377        901 
 (Gain)/loss on sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                                   (113)       (49)        149 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                         9,435      8,753     18,349 
 Amortisation of intangibles                   8          698         78        671 
 Impairment of goodwill                        8        4,635          -          - 
 Share-based payments                                   1,173      1,160      2,463 
 Difference between pension contributions 
  paid and amounts recognised 
  in the income statement                               (575)      (598)    (1,212) 
 Release of government grants                            (56)       (18)       (74) 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                                    637      1,182      4,245 
 Increase in biological assets                        (2,448)    (2,689)    (1,317) 
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                   (1,491)    (6,615)        491 
 (Increase)/decrease in trade 
  and other receivables                               (3,669)      2,485   (12,586) 
 Increase/(decrease) in trade 
  and other payables                                    8,486    (5,218)      2,226 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash generated from operations                        42,541     23,481     67,142 
 Tax paid                                             (7,045)    (6,374)   (12,750) 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash from operating activities                    35,496     17,107     54,392 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Interest received                                          -          1          - 
 Acquisition of subsidiary, net 
  of cash acquired                                          -          -   (17,692) 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                      (13,392)   (11,022)   (21,144) 
 Receipt of government grants                             228          -        542 
 Proceeds from sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                                     193        198        244 
 Net cash used in investing activities               (12,971)   (10,823)   (38,050) 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Interest paid                                          (255)      (369)      (880) 
 Proceeds from issue of share 
  capital                                                  63         60        901 
 Proceeds from borrowings                                   -      5,000          - 
 Issue costs of long term borrowings                        -      (851)      (851) 
 Repayment of borrowings                      10      (2,000)          -    (8,000) 
 Dividends paid                                       (9,651)   (10,362)   (15,350) 
 Repayment of capital element 
  of finance leases                                         -      (265)      (444) 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net cash used in financing activities               (11,843)    (6,787)   (24,624) 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
  and cash equivalents                        10       10,682      (503)    (8,282) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  beginning of period                         10        3,941     12,223     12,223 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of period                               10       14,623     11,720      3,941 
------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of changes in equity (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2015

 
                                Share      Share      Share-    Hedging    Retained      Total 
                              capital    premium       based    reserve    earnings     equity 
                                                    payments 
                              GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
 At 1 April 2015                4,926     65,689      10,242      (169)     251,685    332,373 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
    Profit for the period           -          -           -          -      19,776     19,776 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -         33          35         68 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -         33      19,811     19,844 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       1,206          -           -      1,206 

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 Scrip dividend                    12      1,941           -          -           -      1,953 
 Share options exercised           33         30        (33)          -           -         30 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (11,604)   (11,604) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -       (161)      (161) 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         703        703 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 At 30 September 2015           4,971     67,660      11,415      (136)     260,434    344,344 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
 
 At 1 April 2014                4,896     64,173       7,779       (15)     225,878    302,711 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
    Profit for the period           -          -           -          -      19,204     19,204 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -      (116)       (119)      (235) 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -      (116)      19,085     18,969 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       1,160          -           -      1,160 
 Scrip dividend                     3        427           -          -           -        430 
 Share options exercised           10         50           -          -           -         60 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (10,792)   (10,792) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         113        113 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         168        168 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 At 30 September 2014           4,909     64,650       8,939      (131)     234,452    312,819 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
 
 At 1 April 2014                4,896     64,173       7,779       (15)     225,878    302,711 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
    Profit for the year             -          -           -          -      41,252     41,252 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -      (154)       (246)      (400) 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -      (154)      41,006     40,852 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       2,463          -           -      2,463 
 Scrip dividend                     5        640           -          -           -        645 
 Share options exercised           25        876           -          -           -        901 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (15,995)   (15,995) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         437        437 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         359        359 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2015               4,926     65,689      10,242      (169)     251,685    332,373 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 

Responsibility statement

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (an indication of important events during the first six months and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year) and by DTR 4.2.8R (a disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein) of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules. The Board of Directors that served during the six months ended 30 September 2015, and their respective responsibilities, can be found on pages 44 and 45 of the 2015 Annual Report & Accounts.

On behalf of the Board

   Martin Davey                     Mark Bottomley 
   Chairman                              Finance Director 

30 November 2015

Notes to the interim accounts

   1.   Basis of preparation 

This interim report was approved by the Directors on 30 November 2015 and has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority and the requirements of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. The information does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2015 prepared under IFRS as adopted by the European Union have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on the statutory accounts was not qualified and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The interim report is unaudited but has been subject to an independent review by Ernst & Young LLP pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance contained in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity".

   2.   Accounting policies 

The accounting policies applied by the Group in this interim report are the same as those applied by the Group in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.

Non-GAAP measures - Adjusted Group operating profit, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted Group operating profit, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share are defined as being before net IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets, impairment charges and other significant non-trading items (being amortisation of acquired customer relationship intangibles, which became significant for the first time during the year ended 31 March 2015 following the acquisition of Benson Park Limited). These additional non-GAAP measures of performance are included as the Directors believe that they provide a useful alternative measure for Shareholders of the trading performance of the Group. The reconciliation between Group operating profit and adjusted Group operating profit is shown on the face of the Group income statement.

The following accounting standards and interpretations became effective, and were adopted by the Group, for the current reporting period:

 
 International Accounting Standards (IAS /        Effective 
  IFRSs)                                           date 
 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle     1 July 
                                                   2014 
 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle     1 July 
                                                   2014 
 
 
 

The application of these standards has not had a material effect on the net assets, results and disclosures of the Group.

The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

   3.    Segmental analysis 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of the internal financial information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ('CODM'). The Group's CODM is deemed to be the Executive Directors on the Board, who are primarily responsible for the allocation of resources to segments and the assessment of performance of the segments.

The CODM assesses profit performance using adjusted profit before taxation measured on a basis consistent with the disclosure in the Group accounts.

The Group reported on just one reportable segment during the period and the preceding financial year. The revenues of the Group are not significantly impacted by seasonality.

Additions to property, plant and equipment during the period totalled GBP12.2 million (2014: GBP12.3 million). Future capital expenditure under contract at 30 September 2015 was GBP4.3 million (2014: GBP3.1 million).

   4.    Group operating profit 

Group operating costs comprise:

 
                                                                          Year 
                                                      Half year             to 
                                                                      31 March 
                                            ---------------------- 
                                                  2015        2014        2015 
                                               GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 -----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Cost of sales excluding net IAS 
  41 valuation movement on biological 
  assets                                       458,454     425,580     878,968 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets*                            637       1,182       4,245 
------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cost of sales                                 459,091     426,762     883,213 
------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Gross profit                                   70,057      54,778     120,123 
-----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Selling and distribution costs                 21,523      18,035      38,418 
-----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Administrative expenses excluding 
  amortisation of customer relationship 

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  intangible assets and impairment 
  of goodwill                                   17,372      11,733      27,297 
 Amortisation of customer relationship 
 intangible assets                                 698           -         671 
 Impairment of goodwill                          4,635           -           - 
-----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Administrative expenses                        22,705      11,733      27,968 
-----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Total operating costs                         503,319     456,530     949,599 
-----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 

* This represents the difference between operating profit prepared under IAS 41 and operating profit prepared under historical cost accounting, which forms part of the reconciliation of adjusted operating profit.

   5.    Taxation 

The tax charge for the period was GBP5.8 million (2014: GBP5.4 million) and represents an effective rate of 22.5 per cent (2014: 22.0 per cent). The charge for the period was higher than the standard rate of corporation tax due to the impact of disallowable expenses including impairment of goodwill in the current period.

Reductions to the standard rate of corporation tax were proposed in the July 2015 Budget statement to reduce the rate from 20 per cent to 19 per cent by 1 April 2017 and to 18 per cent by 1 April 2020. These changes had not been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and, therefore, are not included in this interim consolidated financial information.

   6.    Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share are based on profit for the period attributable to Shareholders and on the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 49,464,032 (2014: 49,022,524). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on 49,666,112 shares (2014: 49,223,926).

Adjusted earnings per share

The Directors consider it appropriate to present an adjusted measure of earnings per share on the face of the income statement which excludes certain non-cash items to provide a more meaningful measure of the underlying performance of the business. These items include impairment of goodwill, the amortisation of customer relationship intangible assets, which became significant for the first time during the year ended 31 March 2015 following the acquisition of Benson Park Limited, and gains and losses from the IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets due to the volatility of pig prices.

Adjusted earnings per share are calculated using the weighted average number of shares for both basic and diluted amounts as detailed above.

Adjusted profit for the period is derived as follows:

 
                                                                       Year 
                                                  Half year              to 
                                                                   31 March 
                                           -------------------- 
                                                2015       2014        2015 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Profit for the period                        19,776     19,204      41,252 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                           637      1,182       4,245 
 Tax on net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                         (127)      (236)       (849) 
 Amortisation of customer relationship 
 intangible assets                               698          -         671 
 Tax on amortisation of customer 
  relationship intangible assets               (140)          -       (134) 
 Impairment of goodwill                        4,635          -           - 
----------------------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Adjusted profit for the period               25,479     20,150      45,185 
----------------------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 
   7.   Dividends - half year ended 30 September 
 
                                                                       Year 
                                                  Half year              to 
                                                                   31 March 
                                           -------------------- 
                                                2015       2014        2015 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 ----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Interim dividend for year ended 
 31 March 2015 of 10.6p per share                  -          -       5,203 
 Final dividend for year ended 
  31 March 2015 of 23.4p (2014: 
  22.0p) 
  per share                                   11,604     10,792      10,792 
                                              11,604     10,792      15,995 
----  -----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 

The interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2016 of 11.6 pence per share was approved by the Board on 30 November 2015 for payment to Shareholders on 29 January 2016 and therefore has not been included as a liability as at 30 September 2015.

   8.   Intangible fixed assets 
 
                                                Customer 
                                Goodwill   relationships     Total 
                                 GBP'000         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 30 September 2014            135,239             795   136,034 
 On acquisition                    9,359           6,185    15,544 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2015 and at 30 
  September 2015                 144,598           6,980   151,578 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  At 30 September 2014             4,924             356     5,280 
 Amortisation                          -             593       593 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2015                  4,924             949     5,873 
 Amortisation                          -             698       698 
 Impairment                        4,635               -     4,635 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2015              9,559           1,647    11,206 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 
   Net book value 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2014            130,315             439   130,754 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 
 At 31 March 2015                139,674           6,031   145,705 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 
 At 30 September 2015            135,039           5,333   140,372 
-----------------------------  ---------  --------------  -------- 
 
 

Impairment testing

Goodwill is subject to annual impairment testing. Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following principal cash generating units:

 
                                              Year 
   Cash generating          Half year        to 31 
   unit                                      March 
                      ------------------ 
                          2015      2014      2015 
                       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Fresh pork             12,231    12,231    12,231 
 Livestock               1,691     1,691     1,691 
 Cooked meats           90,167    90,167    90,167 
 Sandwiches              6,967    11,602    11,602 
 Continental Fine 
  Foods                 10,968    10,968    10,968 
 Premium cooked 
  poultry                9,259         -     9,259 
 Other                   3,756     3,656     3,756 
--------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
                       135,039   130,315   139,674 
 -------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

Following a change in the customer base of the Sandwiches category, an impairment review was performed on the Sandwiches cash generating unit as at 30 September 2015. This cash generating unit has historically been the most sensitive to a reasonably possible change in assumptions.

The recoverable amount for the Sandwiches cash generating unit has been determined based on value in use calculations. The projected cash flows were updated to reflect the latest Sandwiches forecasts for the years ending 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2017 and cash flow projections for the next three years. Forecast replacement capital expenditure is included from forecasts and thereafter capital spend is assumed to represent 100 per cent of depreciation.

Subsequent cash flows are forecast to grow in line with an assumed long-term industry growth rate of 3 per cent derived from third party market information, including Kantar Worldpanel data. A pre-tax discount rate of 7.7 per cent has been used (31 March 2015: 6.5 per cent) being management's estimate of the weighted average cost of capital.

The calculation is most sensitive to the following assumptions:

Sales volumes

Sales volumes are influenced by the growth of the underlying food segment, the market shares of our customers, selling prices, and the quality of our products and service. Historical volumes are used as the base and adjusted over the projection period in line with current growth rates.

Gross margin

Gross margin depends upon average selling prices, the cost of raw materials and changes in the cost of production overheads. Historical margins are used as the base, adjusted for management's expectations derived from experience and with reference to forecasts.

Discount rates

All calculations of this nature are sensitive to the discount rate used. Management's estimate of the weighted average cost of capital has been used.

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