MOSCOW--President Vladimir Putin on Thursday called for the creation of a national payment system, after two major international payment systems cut ties with a number of Russian banks after U.S. sanctions were imposed over the annexation of Crimea.

Citing the example of the national payment systems in Japan and China, Mr. Putin said: "Why do we not do this? This definitely should be done, and we will do this."

Speaking to the members of the upper house of parliament he noted that the Japanese system, which started as a national one, now operates in 200 countries.

Russian officials have for years discussed this idea citing possible threats to the national banking system, but it is the first time the move has received the President's support.

International payment systems VISA Inc. and MasterCard Inc. Friday cut off Russian Bank Rossiya, which had been mentioned in the U.S. sanctions, and three more banks, directly connected to Rossiya, or people on the sanctions list. Both Visa and MasterCard resumed services with two banks during the weekend, but are still not servicing clients of Rossiya and its subsidiary Sobinbank.

The holders of these banks' cards can't pay for goods and services using their cards, but can use them to withdraw cash from the bank's ATMs or ATMs of other Russian banks serviced by the United Payment Service, a national network which unifies dozens of banks.

Mr. Putin said he regrets the payment systems' decision. "This will simply lead to them losing certain segments of the market, quite a profitable one," he said.

Write to Alexander Kolyandr at alexander.kolyandr@wsj.com

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