CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title
of Each Class of Securities Offered |
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price |
Amount
of
Registration Fee |
Notes
|
$1,250,000 |
$145.25 |
Pricing supplement no. 1045
To prospectus dated November 7, 2014,
prospectus supplement dated November 7, 2014 and
product supplement no. 2a-I dated November 7, 2014 |
Registration Statement No. 333-199966
Dated July 31, 2015
Rule 424(b)(2) |
|
|
Structured
Investments |
|
$1,250,000
Capped Return Enhanced Notes
Linked to the Performance of the British Pound Relative to the European Union Euro due August 19, 2016
|
General
· | | The notes are designed for
investors who seek a return of 2.16 times any appreciation of
the British pound relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate, up to a maximum return
of 10.80% at maturity. Investors should be willing to forgo interest payments and, if the Currency Return is negative, be willing
to lose some or all of their principal at maturity. |
· | | The notes are unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase
& Co. |
· | | Minimum denominations of $10,000
and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof |
Key Terms
Reference Currency: |
British pound (GBP) |
Base Currency: |
European Union euro (EUR) |
Upside Leverage Factor: |
2.16 |
Payment at Maturity: |
If the Currency Return is positive (i.e., the British
pound appreciates relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate), you will receive at
maturity a cash payment that provides you with a return per $1,000 principal amount note equal to the Currency Return times the
Upside Leverage Factor, subject to the Maximum Return. Accordingly, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note will
be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Currency Return
× Upside Leverage Factor), subject to the Maximum Return
If the Currency Return is zero (i.e., the British pound
remains flat relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate), you will receive the principal
amount of your notes at maturity.
If the Currency Return is negative (i.e., the British
pound depreciates relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate), you will lose 1% of
the principal amount of your notes for every 1% of decline in the Currency Return. Under these circumstances, your payment at maturity
per $1,000 principal amount note will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Currency Return)
If the Currency Return is negative, you will lose some of
your principal amount and may lose all of your principal amount at maturity. |
Maximum Return: |
10.80%. For example, if the Currency Return is equal to 5.00%, you will receive the Maximum Return of 10.80%, which entitles you to the maximum payment at maturity of $1,108.00 per $1,000 principal amount note that you hold. |
Currency Return: |
Starting Spot Rate – Ending Spot Rate
Starting Spot Rate |
|
|
In no event, however, will the Currency Return be less
than -100%.
Please see “How Do Exchange Rates Work?”
and “Selected Risk Considerations — The Method of Calculating the Currency Return Will Diminish Any Appreciation of
the Reference Currency and Magnify Any Depreciation of the Reference Currency Relative to the Base Currency” in this pricing
supplement for more information. |
Starting Spot Rate: |
The Spot Rate on the Pricing Date, which was 0.70801 |
Ending Spot Rate: |
The arithmetic average of the Spot Rates on the Ending Averaging Dates |
Pricing Date: |
July 31, 2015 |
Original Issue Date
(Settlement Date): |
On or about August 5, 2015 |
Ending Averaging Dates†: |
August 10, 2016, August 11, 2016, August 12, 2016, August 15, 2016 and August 16, 2016 (the “Final Ending Averaging Date”) |
Maturity Date†: |
August 19, 2016 |
CUSIP: |
48125UUC4 |
Other Key Terms |
See “Additional Key Terms” on page PS-1 of this pricing supplement. |
| † | Subject to postponement in the event of certain market disruption events and as described under “General Terms of Notes
— Postponement of a Determination Date — Notes Linked to a Single Underlying — Notes Linked to a Single Reference
Currency Relative to a Single Base Currency” and “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date”
in the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I |
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk
Factors” beginning on page PS-8 of the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I and “Selected Risk Considerations”
beginning on page PS-3 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this
pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. Any representation to the contrary
is a criminal offense.
|
Price to Public (1) |
Fees and Commissions (2) |
Proceeds to Issuer |
Per note |
$1,000 |
$10 |
$990 |
Total |
$1,250,000 |
$12,500 |
$1,237,500 |
(1) | | See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement for information
about the components of the price to public of the notes. |
(2) | | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan
Chase & Co., will pay all of the selling commissions of $10.00 per $1,000 principal amount note it receives from us
to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” beginning on PS-79
of the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I. |
The estimated value of the notes as determined by JPMS, when the
terms of the notes were set, was $984.30 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “JPMS’s Estimated Value of the Notes”
in this pricing supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
July 31, 2015
Additional
Terms Specific to the Notes
You should
read this pricing supplement together with the prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement, each dated November 7,
2014 relating to our Series E medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, and the more detailed information contained in
product supplement no. 2a-I dated November 7, 2014. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains
the terms of the notes, supplements the term sheet related hereto and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements
as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures
for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of ours. You should carefully
consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I,
as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax,
accounting and other advisers before you invest in the notes.
You may
access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings
for the relevant date on the SEC website):
Our Central
Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 19617. As used in this pricing supplement, “we,” “us” and “our”
refer to JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Additional
Key Terms
· | | CURRENCY BUSINESS DAY
— A “currency business day,” with respect to the Reference Currency relative to the Base Currency, means a day,
as determined by the calculation agent, on which (a) dealings in foreign currency in accordance with the practice of the foreign
exchange market occur in the City of New York and the principal financial center for each of the Reference Currency and the Base
Currency (which is London, England for the Reference Currency and Frankfurt, Germany for the Base Currency), (b) banking institutions
in the City of New York and those principal financial centers are not otherwise authorized or required by law, regulation or executive
order to close and (c) the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer System (“TARGET2”)
is open. |
· | | SPOT RATE — The
Spot Rate on any relevant day is expressed as a number of British pounds per European Union euro and is equal to (a) the U.S.
dollar per one European Union euro exchange rate as reported by Reuters Group PLC (“Reuters”) on Reuters page WMRSPOT05
at approximately 4:00 p.m., Greenwich Mean Time, on that day, divided by (b) the U.S. dollar per one British pound exchange
rate as reported by Reuters on page WMRSPOT07 at approximately 4:00 p.m., Greenwich Mean Time, on that day. |
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
TS-1 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
How
Do Exchange Rates and the Currency Return Formula Work?
Exchange
rates reflect the amount of one currency that can be exchanged for a unit of another currency.
The Currency
Return reflects the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending
Spot Rate, calculated using the formula set forth above under “Key Terms — Currency Return.” While the Currency
Return for purposes of the notes is determined using the formula set forth above under “Key Terms — Currency Return,”
there are other reasonable ways to determine the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro that would provide
different results. For example, another way to calculate the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro would
be to calculate the return that would be achieved by converting European Union euros into British pounds at the Starting Spot
Rate on the Pricing Date and then, on the Final Ending Averaging Date, converting back into European Union euros at the Ending
Spot Rate. In this pricing supplement, we refer to the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro calculated
using that method, which is not used for purposes of the notes, as a “conversion return.”
As demonstrated
by the examples below, under the Currency Return formula, any appreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union
euro will be diminished, as compared to a conversion return, while any depreciation of the British pound relative to the European
Union euro will be magnified, as compared to a conversion return. In addition, the diminishing effect on any appreciation of the
British pound relative to the European Union euro increases as the Currency Return increases, and the magnifying effect on any
depreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union euro increases as the Currency Return decreases. Accordingly,
your return on the notes may be less than if you had invested in similar notes that reflected conversion returns.
The Spot
Rate is expressed as the number of British pounds per European Union euro. As a result, a decrease in the Spot Rate from
the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate means that the British pound has appreciated / strengthened relative to
the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate. This means that one British pound could purchase
more European Union euros at the Ending Spot Rate on the Final Ending Averaging Date than it could on the Pricing Date. Viewed
another way, it would take fewer British pounds to purchase one European Union euro at the Ending Spot Rate on the Final Ending
Averaging Date than it did at the Starting Spot Rate on the Pricing Date.
The following
examples assume a Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 for the British pound relative to the European Union euro.
Example
1: The British pound strengthens from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to the Ending Spot Rate of 0.665.
The Currency
Return is equal to 5.00%, calculated as follows:
(0.70 –
0.665) / 0.70 = 5.00%
By contrast,
if the return on the British pound were determined using a conversion return, the return would be 5.26%.
Example
2: The British pound strengthens from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to the Ending Spot Rate of 0.007.
The Currency
Return is equal to 99.00%, calculated as follows:
(0.70 –
0.007) / 0.70 = 99.00%
By contrast,
if the return on the British pound were determined using a conversion return, the return would be 9,900%. The payment at maturity
will not reflect a return greater than the Maximum Return if the British pound has appreciated relative to the European Union
euro.
As Examples
1 and 2 above demonstrated, the diminishing effect on any appreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union euro
increases as the Currency Return increases.
Conversely,
an increase in the Spot Rate from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate means that the British pound has depreciated
/ weakened relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate. This means that it would
take more British pounds to purchase one European Union euro at the Ending Spot Rate on the Final Ending Averaging Date than it
did on the Pricing Date. Viewed another way, one British pound could purchase fewer European Union euros at the Ending Spot Rate
on the Final Ending Averaging Date than it could at the Starting Spot Rate on the Pricing Date.
Example
3: The British pound weakens from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to the Ending Spot Rate of 0.77.
The Currency
Return is equal to -10.00%, calculated as follows:
(0.70 –
0.77) / 0.70 = -10.00%
By contrast,
if the return on the British pound were determined using a conversion return, the return would be -9.09%.
Example
4: The British pound weakens from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to the Ending Spot Rate of 1.4.
The Currency
Return is equal to -100.00%, calculated as follows:
(0.70 –
1.40) / 0.70 = -100.00%
By contrast,
if the return on the British pound were determined using a conversion return, the return would be -50.00%.
As Examples
3 and 4 above demonstrated, the magnifying effect on any depreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union euro
increases as the Currency Return decreases.
The hypothetical
Starting Spot Rate, Ending Spot Rates and Currency Returns set forth above are for illustrative purposes only and have been rounded
for ease of analysis.
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-2 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
Selected
Purchase Considerations
· | | CAPPED APPRECIATION POTENTIAL
IF THE CURRENCY RETURN IS POSITIVE — The notes provide the opportunity to enhance returns by multiplying a positive
Currency Return by the Upside Leverage Factor, up to the Maximum Return of 10.80%. Accordingly, the maximum payment at maturity
per $1,000 principal amount note is $1,108.00. Because the notes are our unsecured and unsubordinated obligations, payment
of any amount on the notes is subject to our ability to pay our obligations as they become due. |
· | | RETURN DEPENDENT ON THE
BRITISH POUND RELATIVE TO THE EUROPEAN UNION EURO — The return on the notes is dependent on the performance of the British
pound, which we refer to as the Reference Currency, relative to the European Union euro, which we refer to as the Base Currency,
and will vary based on changes in the value of the British pound relative to the European Union euro as described under “Key
Terms” in this pricing supplement. Please see “How Do Exchange Rates and the Currency Return Formula Work?”,
“Selected Risk Considerations — The Method of Calculating the Currency Return Will Diminish Any Appreciation of the
Reference Currency and Magnify Any Depreciation of the Reference Currency Relative to the Base Currency” and “The
Spot Rate Does Not Reflect the British pound per European Union Euro Exchange Rate Directly” in this pricing supplement
for more information. |
· | | TAX TREATMENT —You
should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences — Notes Treated as Open
Transactions That Are Not Debt Instruments” in the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I. The following discussion,
when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell
LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the notes. |
Based
on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special tax counsel it is reasonable to treat the notes as “open transactions”
that are not debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Assuming this treatment is respected, the gain or loss on
your notes will generally be ordinary foreign currency income or loss under Section 988 of the Code. Ordinary foreign currency
losses are potentially subject to certain reporting requirements. However, investors in certain forward contracts, futures contracts
or option contracts generally are entitled to make an election to treat foreign currency gain or loss as capital gain or loss
(a “Section 988 Election”). Due to the lack of authority directly addressing the availability of the Section 988 Election
for instruments such as these, it is unclear whether the Section 988 Election is available. If the Section 988 Election is available
and you make this election before the close of the day on which you acquire a note, all gain or loss you recognize on a sale or
exchange of that note should be treated as capital gain or loss, and as long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the note
for more than one year at that time. A Section 988 Election with respect to a note is made by (a) clearly identifying the note
on your books and records, on the date you acquire it, as being subject to this election and filing the relevant statement verifying
this election with your U.S. federal income tax return or (b) obtaining independent verification under procedures set forth in
the Treasury regulations under Section 988. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the advisability, availability, mechanics
and consequences of a Section 988 Election, as well as the special reporting requirements that apply to foreign currency losses
in excess of specified thresholds.
The
IRS or a court may not respect the treatment of the notes as “open transactions,” in which case the timing and character
of any income or loss on the notes could be materially and adversely affected. For instance, the notes could be treated as contingent
payment debt instruments (which might be viewed as denominated either in U.S. dollars or in British pounds), in which case you
would be required to accrue original issue discount on your notes in each taxable year at the “comparable yield,”
as determined by us, although we will not make any payment with respect to the notes until maturity, and no Section 988 Election
would be available. In particular, in 2007 the IRS issued a revenue ruling holding that a financial
instrument with some similarity to the notes is properly treated as a debt instrument denominated in a foreign currency. The notes
are distinguishable in some respects from the instrument described in the revenue ruling. If the revenue ruling were applied to
the notes, it could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the notes for U.S. Holders, possibly
with retroactive effect.
In
addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid
forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments
to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character
of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to
which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors
should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the “constructive ownership”
regime, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose a notional
interest charge. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations
or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of
an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You should review carefully the section entitled “Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I and consult your tax adviser regarding
the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including possible alternative treatments and the issues
presented by this notice.
Withholding
under legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA” may apply to amounts treated as interest paid with respect to the
notes, if they are recharacterized as debt instruments. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application
of FATCA to the notes.
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-3 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
| · | Selected
Risk Considerations |
An investment
in the notes involves significant risks. Investing in the notes is not equivalent to investing directly in the British pound,
the European Union euro or the exchange rate between the British pound and European Union euro or any contracts related to the
British pound, the European Union euro or the exchange rate between the British pound and the European Union euro. These risks
are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I.
| · | YOUR
INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS — The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. The return on the
notes at maturity is linked to the performance of the British pound relative to the European Union euro and whether, and the extent
to which, the Currency Return is positive or negative. Your investment will be exposed to a loss if the Currency Return is negative
(i.e., the British pound depreciates relative to the European Union euro). You will lose 1% of the principal amount of
your notes for every 1% of decline in the Currency Return. Accordingly, you could lose some or all of your principal amount at
maturity. |
| · | CREDIT
RISK OF JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. — The notes are subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., and our credit
ratings and credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the notes. Investors are dependent on JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential change in our creditworthiness or credit spreads,
as determined by the market for taking our credit risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we were to default
on our payment obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment. |
| · | YOUR
MAXIMUM GAIN ON THE NOTES IS LIMITED BY THE MAXIMUM RETURN — If the Currency Return is positive (i.e., the British
pound appreciates relative to the European Union euro), for each $1,000 principal amount note, you will receive at maturity $1,000
plus an additional return that will not exceed the Maximum Return of 10.80%, regardless of the appreciation in the British
pound relative to the European Union euro, which may be significant. |
| · | POTENTIAL
CONFLICTS — We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the notes, including acting
as calculation agent and as an agent of the offering of the notes, hedging our obligations under the notes and making the assumptions
used to determine the pricing of the notes and the estimated value of the notes when the terms of the notes are set, which we
refer to as JPMS’s estimated value. In performing these duties, our economic interests and the economic interests of the
calculation agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. In addition,
our business activities, including hedging and trading activities, could cause our economic interests to be adverse to yours and
could adversely affect any payment on the notes and the value of the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading activities
of ours or our affiliates could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the notes declines.
Please refer to “Risk Factors
— Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product supplement no. 2a-I for additional information
about these risks. |
| · | JPMS’S
ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE
(PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE NOTES — JPMS’s estimated value is only an estimate using several factors. The original
issue price of the notes exceeds JPMS’s estimated value because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the
notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, the projected profits,
if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated
cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. See “JPMS’s Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. |
| · | JPMS’S
ESTIMATED VALUE DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES — JPMS’s
estimated value of the notes is determined by reference to JPMS’s internal pricing models when the terms of the notes are
set. This estimated value is based on market conditions and other relevant factors existing at that time and JPMS’s assumptions
about market parameters, which can include volatility, interest rates and other factors. Different pricing models and assumptions
could provide valuations for notes that are greater than or less than JPMS’s estimated value. In addition, market conditions
and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On future dates, the value
of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our creditworthiness, interest
rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from
you in secondary market transactions. See “JPMS’s Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. |
| · | JPMS’S
ESTIMATED VALUE IS NOT DETERMINED BY REFERENCE TO CREDIT SPREADS FOR OUR CONVENTIONAL FIXED-RATE DEBT — The internal
funding rate used in the determination of JPMS’s estimated value generally represents a discount from the credit spreads
for our conventional fixed-rate debt. The discount is based on, among
other things, our view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management
costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for our conventional fixed-rate debt. If JPMS were to use the interest rate implied
by our conventional fixed-rate credit spreads, we would expect the economic terms of the notes to be more favorable to you. Consequently,
our use of an internal funding rate would have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of
the notes. See “JPMS’s Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. |
| · | THE
VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN JPMS’S
THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME PERIOD — We generally expect that some of the costs included
in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
These costs can include projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our secondary
market credit spreads for structured debt issuances. See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement
for additional information |
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-4 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
relating
to this initial period. Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value
of the notes as published by JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
| · | SECONDARY
MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE NOTES — Any secondary market prices
of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other things, secondary market prices
take into account our secondary market credit spreads for structured debt issuances and, also, because secondary market prices
(a) exclude selling commissions and (b) may exclude projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging costs that are included
in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy notes from you
in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to the
maturity date could result in a substantial loss to you. See the immediately following risk consideration for information about
additional factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes. |
The
notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to
maturity. See “— Lack of Liquidity” below.
| · | SECONDARY
MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS — The secondary market price of the
notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which may either offset or magnify each other,
aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging costs and the value of the Reference
Currency relative to the Base Currency, including: |
| · | any
actual or potential change in our creditworthiness or credit spreads; |
| · | customary
bid-ask spreads for similarly sized trades; |
| · | secondary
market credit spreads for structured debt issuances; |
| · | the
exchange rates and the volatility of the exchange rates of the U.S. dollar relative to the European Union euro and of the U.S.
dollar relative to the British pound; |
| · | suspension
or disruption of market trading in the British pound, the European Union euro or the U.S. dollar; |
| · | the
time to maturity of the notes; |
| · | interest
and yield rates in the market generally; and |
| · | a
variety of other economic, financial, political, regulatory and judicial events. |
Additionally,
independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for the notes, which may also be reflected on
customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS
may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market.
| · | THE
METHOD OF CALCULATING THE CURRENCY RETURN WILL DIMINISH ANY APPRECIATION OF THE REFERENCE CURRENCY AND MAGNIFY ANY DEPRECIATION
OF THE REFERENCE CURRENCY RELATIVE TO THE BASE CURRENCY — The Currency Return reflects the return of the British pound
relative to the European Union euro from the Starting Spot Rate to the Ending Spot Rate, calculated using the formula set forth
above under “Key Terms — Currency Return.” While the Currency Return for purposes of the notes is determined
using the formula set forth above under “Key Terms — Currency Return,” there are other reasonable ways to determine
the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro that would provide different results. For example, another
way to calculate the return of the British pound relative to the European Union euro would be to calculate the return that would
be achieved by converting European Union euros into British pounds at the Starting Spot Rate on the Pricing Date and then, on
the Final Ending Averaging Date, converting back into European Union euros at the Ending Spot Rate. In this pricing supplement,
we refer to the return on the British pound relative to the European Union euro calculated using that method, which is not used
for purposes of the notes, as a “conversion return.” |
Under
the Currency Return formula, any appreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union euro will be diminished, as
compared to a conversion return, while any depreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union euro will be magnified,
as compared to a conversion return. The diminishing effect on any appreciation of the British pound relative to the European Union
euro increases as the Currency Return increases. The magnifying effect on any depreciation of the British pound relative to the
European Union euro increases as the Currency Return decreases. Accordingly, your payment at maturity may be less than if you
had invested in similar notes that reflected a conversion return. See “How Do Exchange Rates and the Currency Return Work?”
in this pricing supplement for more information.
| · | THE
SPOT RATE DOES NOT REFLECT THE BRITISH POUND PER EUROPEAN UNION EURO EXCHANGE RATE DIRECTLY — The Spot Rate is calculated
as (a) the U.S. dollar per one European Union euro exchange rate divided by (b) the U.S. dollar per one British pound exchange
rate. Accordingly, the Spot Rates do not reflect the British pound per European Union euro exchange rate directly. As a result,
the notes are subject to currency exchange risks with respect to the U.S. dollar. See “— The Notes Are Subject to
Currency Exchange Risk” below. |
| · | THE
NOTES MIGHT NOT PAY AS MUCH AS A DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE REFERENCE CURRENCY — You may receive a lower payment at maturity
than you would have received if you had invested directly in the British pound or contracts related to the British pound for which
there is an active secondary market. |
| · | THE
NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO CURRENCY EXCHANGE RISK — Foreign
currency exchange rates vary over time, and may vary considerably during the term of the notes. The value of the British pound,
the European Union euro or the U.S. dollar is at any moment a result of the supply and demand for that currency. Changes in foreign
currency exchange rates result over time from the interaction of many factors directly or indirectly affecting economic and political
conditions in the United Kingdom and the member countries of the European Union and the United States, and other relevant countries
or regions. |
Of
particular importance to potential currency exchange risk are:
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-5 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
| · | existing
and expected rates of inflation; |
| · | existing
and expected interest rate levels; |
| · | the
balance of payments in the United Kingdom, the member countries of the European Union and the United States, and between each
country and its major trading partners; |
| · | political,
civil or military unrest in the United Kingdom, the member countries of the European Union and the United States; and |
| · | the
extent of governmental surplus or deficit in the United Kingdom and the member countries of the European Union and the United
States. |
All
of these factors are, in turn, sensitive to the monetary, fiscal and trade policies pursued by the United Kingdom, the member
countries of the European Union and the United States, and those of other countries important to international trade and finance.
| · | GOVERNMENTAL
INTERVENTION COULD MATERIALLY AND ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF THE NOTES — Foreign exchange rates can be fixed by the
sovereign government, allowed to float within a range of exchange rates set by the government or left to float freely. Governments,
including those of the United Kingdom, the member countries of the European Union and the United States, use a variety of techniques,
such as intervention by their central bank or imposition of regulatory controls or taxes, to affect the exchange rates of their
respective currencies. They may also issue a new currency to replace an existing currency, fix the exchange rate or alter the
exchange rate or relative exchange characteristics by devaluation or revaluation of a currency. Thus, a special risk in purchasing
the notes is that their trading value and amount payable could be affected by the actions of sovereign governments, fluctuations
in response to other market forces and the movement of currencies across borders. |
| · | EVEN
THOUGH THE REFERENCE CURRENCY, THE base currency and the u.s. dollar TRADE AROUND-THE-CLOCK, THE NOTES WILL NOT
— Because the inter-bank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market, the hours of trading for the
notes, if any, will not conform to the hours during which the British pound, the European Union euro and the U.S. dollar are traded.
Consequently, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying foreign exchange markets that will not be
reflected immediately in the price of the notes. Additionally, there is no systematic reporting of last-sale information for foreign
currencies which, combined with the limited availability of quotations to individual investors, may make it difficult for many
investors to obtain timely and accurate data regarding the state of the underlying foreign exchange markets. |
| · | CURRENCY
EXCHANGE RISKS CAN BE EXPECTED TO HEIGHTEN IN PERIODS OF FINANCIAL TURMOIL —
In periods of financial turmoil, capital can move quickly out of regions that are perceived to be more vulnerable to the effects
of the crisis than others with sudden and severely adverse consequences to the currencies of those regions. In addition, governments
around the world, including the governments of the United Kingdom, the member countries of the European Union and the United States
and governments of other major world currencies, have recently made, and may be expected to continue to make, very significant
interventions in their economies, and sometimes directly in their currencies. Such interventions affect currency exchange rates
globally and, in particular, the value of the British pound relative to the European Union euro (or the value of the U.S. dollar
relative to the European Union euro and the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the British pound. Further interventions, other
government actions or suspensions of actions, as well as other changes in government economic policy or other financial or economic
events affecting the currency markets, may cause currency exchange rates to fluctuate sharply in the future, which could have
a material adverse effect on the value of the notes and your return on your investment in the notes at maturity. |
| · | CURRENCY
MARKET DISRUPTIONS MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT YOUR RETURN — The calculation agent may, in its sole discretion, determine that
the currency markets have been affected in a manner that prevents it from properly determining, among other things, the Spot Rate
and the Currency Return. These events may include disruptions or suspensions of trading in the currency markets as a whole, and
could be a Convertibility Event, a Deliverability Event, a Liquidity Event, a Taxation Event, a Discontinuity Event or a Price
Source Disruption Event. See “General Terms of Notes — Market Disruption Events” in the accompanying product
supplement no. 2a-I for further information on what constitutes a market disruption event. |
| · | NO
INTEREST PAYMENTS — As a holder of the notes, you will not receive interest payments. |
| · | LACK
OF LIQUIDITY — The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. JPMS intends to offer to purchase the notes
in the secondary market but is not required to do so. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity
to allow you to trade or sell the notes easily. Because other dealers are not likely to make a secondary market for the notes,
the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy
the notes. |
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-6 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
What
Is the Total Return on the Notes at Maturity, Assuming a Range of Performances for the Reference Currency Relative to the Base
Currency?
The following
table and examples illustrate the hypothetical total return and payment at maturity on the notes. The “total return”
as used in this pricing supplement is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the payment at maturity
per $1,000 principal amount note to $1,000. Each hypothetical total return or payment at maturity set forth below assumes a Starting
Spot Rate of 0.70 and reflects the Upside Leverage Factor of 2.16 and the Maximum Return of 10.80%. Each hypothetical total return
or hypothetical payment at maturity set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual total return or
payment at maturity applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following table and examples have been
rounded for ease of analysis.
Ending Spot
Rate |
Currency
Return(1) |
Total Return |
0.0000 |
100.00% |
10.80% |
0.1400 |
80.00% |
10.80% |
0.2450 |
65.00% |
10.80% |
0.3500 |
50.00% |
10.80% |
0.4200 |
40.00% |
10.80% |
0.4900 |
30.00% |
10.80% |
0.5600 |
20.00% |
10.80% |
0.6300 |
10.00% |
10.80% |
0.6650 |
5.00% |
10.80% |
0.6930 |
1.00% |
2.16% |
0.7000 |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.7070 |
-1.00% |
-1.00% |
0.7350 |
-5.00% |
-5.00% |
0.7700 |
-10.00% |
-10.00% |
0.8400 |
-20.00% |
-20.00% |
0.9100 |
-30.00% |
-30.00% |
0.9800 |
-40.00% |
-40.00% |
1.0500 |
-50.00% |
-50.00% |
1.1550 |
-65.00% |
-65.00% |
1.2600 |
-80.00% |
-80.00% |
1.4000 |
-100.00% |
-100.00% |
(1) Due to the Currency Return formula,
the Currency Return will
not exceed 100%.
Hypothetical
Examples of Amount Payable at Maturity
The following
examples illustrate how the payment at maturity in different hypothetical scenarios is calculated.
Example
1: The Reference Currency appreciates from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to an Ending Spot Rate of 0.693. Because the Currency
Return is positive and the Currency Return of 1% multiplied by 2.16 does not exceed the Maximum Return of 10.80%, the investor
receives a payment at maturity of $1,021.60 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000
+ ($1,000 × 1% × 2.16) = $1,021.60
Example
2: The Reference Currency appreciates from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to an Ending Spot Rate of 0.56. Because the Currency
Return is positive and the Currency Return of 20% multiplied by 2.16 exceeds the Maximum Return of 10.80%, the investor
receives a payment at maturity of $1,108.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, the maximum payment at maturity.
Example
3: The Reference Currency depreciates from the Starting Spot Rate of 0.70 to an Ending Spot Rate of 0.98. Because the Currency
Return is -40%, the investor receives a payment at maturity of $600 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000 +
($1,000 × -40%) = $600
The hypothetical
returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term. These
hypotheticals do not reflect fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees and
expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-7 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
Historical
Information
The following
graph shows the historical weekly performance of the British pound relative to the European Union euro, expressed in terms of
the conventional market quotation (i.e., the amount of British pounds that can be exchanged for one European Union euro,
which we refer to in this pricing supplement as the exchange rate) as shown on the Bloomberg Professional® service
(“Bloomberg”), from January 8, 2010 through July 31, 2015. The exchange
rate of the British pound relative to the European Union euro, as shown on Bloomberg, on July 31, 2015 was 0.70310.
The historical
exchange rates used to plot the graph below were determined using the rates reported by Bloomberg, without independent verification,
and may not be indicative of the Spot Rate that would be derived from the applicable Reuters page.
The exchange
rates above and displayed in the graphs below are for illustrative purposes only and do not form part of the calculation of the
Currency Return. The Currency Return increases when the British pound appreciates in value against the European Union euro.
The Spot
Rate on July 31, 2015 was 0.70801, calculated in the manner set forth under “Additional Key Terms — Spot Rate”
on PS-1 of this pricing supplement. The exchange rates set forth above and displayed in the graph above should not be taken as
an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Spot Rate on any Ending Averaging Date. We cannot
give you assurance that the performance of the British pound relative to the European Union euro will result in the return of
any of your principal amount.
JPMS’s
Estimated Value of the Notes
JPMS’s
estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using our internal funding
rate for structured debt described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. JPMS’s
estimated value does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if
any exists) at any time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of JPMS’s estimated value generally represents
a discount from the credit spreads for our conventional fixed-rate debt. For additional information, see “Selected Risk
Considerations — JPMS’s Estimated Value Is Not Determined by Reference to Credit Spreads for Our Conventional Fixed-Rate
Debt.” The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from JPMS’s
internal pricing models. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments
and on various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, interest rates and other factors,
as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, JPMS’s estimated value of the notes
is determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing
at that time. See “Selected Risk Considerations — JPMS’s Estimated Value Does Not Represent Future Values of
the Notes and May Differ from Others’ Estimates.”
JPMS’s
estimated value of the notes is lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring
and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions paid
to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for
assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the
notes. Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may
result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. We or one or more of our affiliates will retain
any profits realized in hedging our obligations under the notes. See “Selected Risk Considerations — JPMS’s
Estimated Value of the Notes Is Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-8 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
Secondary
Market Prices of the Notes
For information
about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see “Selected Risk Considerations — Secondary
Market Prices of the Notes Will Be Impacted by Many Economic and Market Factors” in this pricing supplement. In addition,
we generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you
in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined
period that is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial
period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging activities,
the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as determined by JPMS. See “Selected Risk Considerations
— The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May Be Higher
Than JPMS’s Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period.”
Supplemental
Use of Proceeds
The notes
are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the notes.
See “What Is the Total Return on the Notes at Maturity, Assuming a Range of Performances for the Reference Currency Relative
to the Base Currency?” and “Hypothetical Examples of Amount Payable at Maturity” in this pricing supplement
for an illustration of the risk-return profile of the notes and “Selected Purchase Considerations — Return Dependent
on the British Pound Relative to the European Union Euro” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market exposure
provided by the notes.
The original
issue price of the notes is equal to JPMS’s estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming
risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Validity
of the Notes
In
the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as our special products counsel, when the notes offered by this pricing supplement
have been executed and issued by us and authenticated by the trustee pursuant to the indenture, and delivered against payment
as contemplated herein, such notes will be our valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject
to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness
and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the
lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent
transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above. This opinion is given as of the date hereof
and is limited to the federal laws of the United States of America, the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization,
execution and delivery of the indenture and its authentication of the notes and the validity, binding nature and enforceability
of the indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 7, 2014, which was filed
as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 by us on November 7, 2014.
JPMorgan Structured Investments
|
PS-9 |
Capped Return Enhanced Notes Linked to the Performance of the British pound Relative to the European Union
Euro
|
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