By Kjetil Malkenes Hovland 

Norway's Statoil ASA (STO) said Thursday it would offer a scrip dividend, allowing shareholders to accept newly issued shares rather than cash dividends to fund spending after the oil and gas producer reported its first full-year net loss since the company was listed in 2001.

"These earnings are weak, but this is an industrywide problem," Statoil chief executive Eldar Sætre told The Wall Street Journal.

In the wake of a roughly 70% drop in oil prices in 18 months, global oil companies are presenting very weak fourth-quarter earnings. Scrambling to restore profitability and maintain dividend payouts, Statoil and its peers are slashing spending and shedding thousands of workers as well as taking on more debt.

Statoil said it had reduced costs much more than expected, and raised last year's cost-cutting target by 50% to $2.5 billion by end-2016 compared with the 2013 level. Capital expenditure dropped 27% on the year in 2015 and is set to drop another 12% to $13 billion this year, it said.

However, the company continued to take on more debt to fund its operations and dividend, and its debt ratio--debt as a share of capital--rose to 26.8% by the end of 2015, from 20% a year earlier. Statoil aims to keep that ratio below 30%, but suggested it may rise toward 40% next year if oil prices stay below $40 per barrel.

To free up cash, the company offered its shareholders the opportunity to take shares instead of a cash dividend, at a 5% discount for the fourth quarter. This tool, called a scrip dividend, is already used by companies like Royal Dutch Shell, Total SA and BP.

"This is an additional tool that a large share of the industry has used for a while, and we've found it natural to add this to our toolbox, to strengthen our financial capacity and fund our investment program," Mr. Sætre said.

Norway's right-wing minority government said it supported the move, but added that parliament would have to approve. The government plans to maintain its 67% ownership, by echoing any move by other investors to accept shares rather than cash dividends.

"This dividend model provides shareholders with options, and enhances the company's flexibility," said Tord Lien, Norway's Minister of Petroleum and Energy.

Squeezing drilling costs and engineering hours, the company has managed to make ongoing projects profitable at only $30 a barrel, from $39 a barrel three years ago, and projects in planning are now set to be profitable at an average of $41 a barrel, down from $70 a barrel three years ago, Mr. Sætre said.

Statoil shares traded 8% higher Thursday, as cost cuts and continued dividend payouts encouraged investors although the company reported a full-year net loss of 37.5 billion Norwegian kroner ($4.42 billion), its first ever, from a net profit of 21.9 billion kroner a year earlier, on lower revenue, provisions and write-downs.

Write to Kjetil Malkenes Hovland at kjetilmalkenes.hovland@wsj.com

 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

February 04, 2016 07:31 ET (12:31 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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