Iran's Rouhani Starts First Post-Sanctions European Trip
January 25 2016 - 7:50AM
Dow Jones News
ROME—Iranian President Hassan Rouhani arrived in Italy Monday,
the first stop in a European tour aimed at re-establishing
political and business relations after broad economic sanctions
were lifted.
Mr. Rouhani said Monday that his four-day European trip would
begin in Italy and end with a leg in Paris, according to the
official Islamic Republic News Agency.
The leader landed in Rome on Monday morning, his first overseas
trip since sanctions against doing business with Iran ended on Jan.
16 in return for the country implementing limits to its nuclear
program. The deal has opened the door to Western countries who are
seeking to re-establish ties to sell everything from consumer goods
to aircraft.
With a number of U.S. restrictions still in place, the Europeans
are moving quickly to strike deals with Iran. During Mr. Rouhani's
European tour, tens of billions of euros worth of new agreements
are expected to be announced with French and Italian companies.
Both countries maintained warm relations with Tehran even during
the sanctions.
Mr. Rouhani is meeting Italian President Sergio Mattarella at
midday and will dine with Prime Minister Matteo Renzi and a slate
of Italian business executives late Monday evening.
On Tuesday morning, he will meet Italy's main business
association, followed by a meeting with Pope Francis at the
Vatican. The Italian government last week promised up to â,¬8
billion ($8.71 billion) in financing for companies looking to
invest in Iran and wants Italian exports to Iran to quadruple in
the next two years.
On Wednesday, Mr. Rouhani flies to Paris where he will meet with
senior government and business officials.
The president is seen as a relative moderate in Iran's
conservative political system. He was elected on a platform of
improving the economy, facilitating the removal of sanctions and
boosting trade.
After years of sanctions, Iran is eager to drum up foreign
investment, particularly for investment in transport, energy and
durable consumer goods such as cars. Iranian consumers were largely
limited to Chinese and Indian imports during the sanctions era.
European companies such as Italian oil giant Eni SpA and German
auto and truck maker Daimler AG are all expected to move quickly to
resume business with Iran. Iranian officials have recently said the
country will buy 114 planes from the France-based international
aviation giant Airbus Group SE, helping renovate its small and
poorly maintained passenger fleet.
Just minutes after Mr. Rouhani landed in Rome, Italian airline
Alitalia SpA announced it will boost the number of flights between
Rome and Tehran from four times a week to daily, starting March
27.
Numerous European business delegations have visited Iran in
recent months. A delegation of about 300 Italian business people
went to Tehran late last year to scope out post-sanctions
opportunities.
Mr. Rouhani had originally planned the visit last November, but
postponed it in the wake of deadly terror attacks in Paris that
month.
As Mr. Rouhani departed for Europe on Monday morning, his
country's deputy foreign minister, Seyyed Abbas Araghchi, told
reporters that business ties between Iranian and foreign business
are returning to normal, even as the Islamic Republic works on
having other sanctions removed.
"Things are gradually moving toward normalization of business
between Iranian entities and foreign entities," said Mr. Araghchi.
"Iranian banks have already started to contact their counterparts
trying to establish their connections."
Meanwhile, Tuesday's meeting between Pope Francis and Mr.
Rouhani will be the first between a pope and an Iranian president
since St. John Paul II received President Mohammad Khatami in
1999.
The Holy See has long enjoyed cordial relations with the Islamic
Republic, which maintains one of the larger diplomatic missions to
the Vatican. In a speech before the United Nations General Assembly
last September, Pope Francis praised the nuclear deal as "proof of
the potential of political good will and of law, exercised with
sincerity, patience and constancy," and said it was an important
step toward the elimination of all nuclear weapons.
Asa Fitch contributed to this article.
Write to Robert Wall at robert.wall@wsj.com and Deborah Ball at
deborah.ball@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
January 25, 2016 07:35 ET (12:35 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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