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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)
    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2024, OR
    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ________________
Commission File Number: 1-13595
Mettler Toledo International Inc
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware13-3668641
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
1900 Polaris Parkway
Columbus, OH 43240
and
Im Langacher, P.O. Box MT-100
CH 8606 Greifensee, Switzerland
1-614-438-4511 and +41-44-944-22-11
________________________________________________________________________________
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

not applicable
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueMTDNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No     
        
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer. Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

The Registrant had 21,357,370 shares of Common Stock outstanding at March 31, 2024.





METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

PAGE



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)

March 31,
2024
March 31,
2023
Net sales
Products
$700,968 $716,001 
Service
224,981 212,737 
Total net sales925,949 928,738 
Cost of sales
Products
271,927 285,751 
Service
105,889 96,421 
Gross profit548,133 546,566 
Research and development46,415 45,477 
Selling, general and administrative234,390 234,638 
Amortization18,228 17,779 
Interest expense19,232 18,184 
Restructuring charges9,664 4,274 
Other charges (income), net(343)(396)
Earnings before taxes220,547 226,610 
Provision for taxes43,038 38,184 
Net earnings$177,509 $188,426 
Basic earnings per common share:
Net earnings$8.28 $8.53 
Weighted average number of common shares21,437,673 22,083,456 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Net earnings$8.24 $8.47 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares21,543,313 22,253,435 
Total comprehensive income, net of tax (Note 9)$199,250 $187,143 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$70,191 $69,807 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $19,069 at March 31, 2024
and $20,103 at December 31, 2023650,333 663,893 
Inventories373,670 385,865 
Other current assets and prepaid expenses116,920 110,638 
Total current assets1,211,114 1,230,203 
Property, plant and equipment, net773,495 803,374 
Goodwill665,816 670,108 
Other intangible assets, net274,375 285,429 
Deferred tax assets, net31,478 31,199 
Other non-current assets326,839 335,242 
Total assets$3,283,117 $3,355,555 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:  
Trade accounts payable$189,449 $210,411 
Accrued and other liabilities190,023 196,138 
Accrued compensation and related items129,526 160,308 
Deferred revenue and customer prepayments216,659 202,022 
Taxes payable223,102 219,984 
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt183,173 192,219 
Total current liabilities1,131,932 1,181,082 
Long-term debt1,903,574 1,888,620 
Deferred tax liabilities, net100,115 108,679 
Other non-current liabilities306,213 327,112 
Total liabilities3,441,834 3,505,493 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Shareholders’ equity:  
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; authorized 10,000,000 shares  
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; authorized 125,000,000 shares; issued 44,786,011 and 44,786,011 shares; outstanding 21,357,370 and 21,526,172 shares at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively448 448 
Additional paid-in capital876,417 871,110 
Treasury stock at cost (23,428,641 shares at March 31, 2024 and 23,259,839 shares at December 31, 2023)(8,425,613)(8,212,437)
Retained earnings7,688,105 7,510,756 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(298,074)(319,815)
Total shareholders’ equity(158,717)(149,938)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$3,283,117 $3,355,555 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)

 Additional Paid-in Capital  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
 Common StockTreasury StockRetained Earnings 
 SharesAmountTotal
Balance at December 31, 202222,139,009 $448 $850,368 $(7,325,656)$6,726,866 $(227,233)$24,793 
Exercise of stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units47,849 — 1,278 12,720 (2,525) 11,473 
Repurchases of common stock(166,628)— — (249,999)— — (249,999)
Excise tax on net repurchases of common stock— — — (1,906)— — (1,906)
Share-based compensation— — 4,027 — — — 4,027 
Net earnings— — — — 188,426 — 188,426 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax— — — — — (1,283)(1,283)
Balance at March 31, 202322,020,230 $448 $855,673 $(7,564,841)$6,912,767 $(228,516)$(24,469)
Balance at December 31, 202321,526,172 $448 $871,110 $(8,212,437)$7,510,756 $(319,815)$(149,938)
Exercise of stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units
4,898 — 585 1,406 (160) 1,831 
Repurchases of common stock(173,700)— — (212,499)— — (212,499)
Excise tax on net repurchases of common stock— — — (2,083)— — (2,083)
Share-based compensation
— — 4,722 — — — 4,722 
Net earnings— — — — 177,509 — 177,509 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax— — — — — 21,741 21,741 
Balance at March 31, 202421,357,370 $448 $876,417 $(8,425,613)$7,688,105 $(298,074)$(158,717)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
- 5 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(In thousands)
(unaudited)

March 31,
2024
March 31,
2023
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net earnings$177,509 $188,426 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: 
Depreciation12,522 12,023 
Amortization18,228 17,779 
Deferred tax provision (benefit)(2,063)602 
Share-based compensation4,722 4,027 
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in: 
Trade accounts receivable, net(1,708)72,109 
Inventories(3,954)15,559 
Other current assets(7,469)(3,720)
Trade accounts payable(15,944)(71,941)
Taxes payable16,632 (3,752)
Accruals and other(8,488)(77,850)
Net cash provided by operating activities189,987 153,262 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(17,391)(23,196)
Acquisitions
(1,000)(613)
Other investing activities9,456 1,423 
Net cash used in investing activities(8,935)(22,386)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Proceeds from borrowings449,863 605,018 
Repayments of borrowings(418,280)(503,516)
Proceeds from stock option exercises1,831 11,473 
Repurchases of common stock(212,499)(249,999)
Other financing activities (611)
Net cash used in financing activities(179,085)(137,635)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(1,583)(122)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents384 (6,881)
Cash and cash equivalents: 
Beginning of period69,807 95,966 
End of period$70,191 $89,085 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
- 6 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Mettler-Toledo International Inc. (Mettler-Toledo or the Company) is a leading global supplier of precision instruments and services. The Company manufactures weighing instruments for use in laboratory, industrial, packaging, logistics and food retailing applications. The Company also manufactures several related analytical instruments and provides automated chemistry solutions used in drug and chemical compound discovery and development. In addition, the Company manufactures metal detection and other end-of-line inspection systems used in production and packaging and provides solutions for use in certain process analytics applications. The Company's primary manufacturing facilities are located in China, Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States and Mexico. The Company's principal executive offices are located in Columbus, Ohio and Greifensee, Switzerland.
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and include all entities in which the Company has control, which are its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These financial statements were prepared using information reasonably available as of March 31, 2024 and through the date of this report. Actual results may differ from those estimates due to uncertainty around the ongoing developments related to Ukraine and the Israel-Hamas war, as well as other factors.
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Trade Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for expected credit losses represents the Company's best estimate based on historical information, current information, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events and circumstances.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost, which includes direct materials, labor and overhead, is generally determined using the first in, first out (FIFO) method. The estimated net realizable value is based on assumptions for future demand and related pricing. Adjustments to the cost basis of the Company’s inventory are made for excess and obsolete items based on usage, orders and technological obsolescence. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, reductions in the value of inventory may be required in the future.
- 7 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

Inventories consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Raw materials and parts$169,556 $180,352 
Work-in-progress75,135 81,181 
Finished goods128,979 124,332 
 $373,670 $385,865 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill, representing the excess of purchase price over the net asset value of companies acquired, and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. The annual evaluation for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are generally based on an assessment of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair values of the assets are less than their carrying amounts.
Other intangible assets include indefinite-lived assets and assets subject to amortization. Where applicable, amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the expected period to be benefited. The straight-line method of amortization reflects an appropriate allocation of the cost of the intangible assets to earnings in proportion to the amount of economic benefits obtained by the Company in each reporting period. The Company assesses the initial acquisition of intangible assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and the continued accounting for previously recognized intangible assets and goodwill in accordance with the provisions of ASC 350 “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” and ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment.”
    Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, NetGross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, Net
Customer relationships$286,364 $(106,405)$179,959 $294,180 $(107,665)$186,515 
Proven technology and patents125,662 (74,198)51,464 129,227 (75,014)54,213 
Trade name (finite life)7,718 (4,614)3,104 7,908 (4,535)3,373 
Trade name (indefinite life)35,110 — 35,110 36,320 — 36,320 
Other12,997 (8,259)4,738 13,236 (8,228)5,008 
 $467,851 $(193,476)$274,375 $480,871 $(195,442)$285,429 
The Company recognized amortization expense associated with the above intangible assets of $6.8 million and $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The annual aggregate amortization expense based on the current balance of other intangible assets is estimated at $27.2 million for 2024, $26.2 million for 2025, $22.2 million for 2026, $20.7 million for 2027, $19.4 million for 2028 and $17.7 million for 2029. Purchased intangible amortization was $6.6 million, $5.1 million after tax for both three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
In addition to the above amortization, the Company recorded amortization expense associated with capitalized software of $11.3 million and $10.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
Product revenue is recognized from contracts with customers when a customer has obtained control of a product. The Company considers control to have transferred based upon shipping terms. To the extent the Company’s arrangements have a separate performance obligation, revenue related to any post-shipment performance obligation is deferred until completed. Shipping and handling costs charged to
- 8 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

customers are included in total net sales and the associated expense is a component of cost of sales. Certain products are also sold through indirect distribution channels whereby the distributor assumes any further obligations to the end customer. Revenue is recognized on these distributor arrangements upon transfer of control to the distributor. Contracts do not contain variable pricing arrangements that are retrospective, except for rebate programs. Rebates are estimated based on expected sales volumes and offset against revenue at the time such revenue is recognized. The Company generally maintains the right to accept or reject a product return in its terms and conditions and also maintains appropriate accruals for outstanding credits. The related provisions for estimated returns and rebates are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
Certain of the Company’s product arrangements include separate performance obligations, primarily related to installation. Such performance obligations are accounted for separately when the deliverables have stand-alone value and the satisfaction of the undelivered performance obligations is probable and within the Company's control. The allocation of revenue between the performance obligations is based on the observable stand-alone selling prices at the time of the sale in accordance with a number of factors including service technician billing rates, time to install, and geographic location.
Software is generally not considered a distinct performance obligation with the exception of a limited number of software applications. The Company primarily sells software products with the related hardware instrument as the software is embedded in the product. The Company’s products typically require no significant production, modification, or customization of the hardware or software that is essential to the functionality of the products.
Service revenue not under contract is recognized upon the completion of the service performed. Revenue from spare parts sold on a stand-alone basis is recognized when control is transferred to the customer, which is generally at the time of shipment or delivery. Revenue from service contracts is recognized ratably over the contract period using a time-based method. These contracts represent an obligation to perform repair and other services including regulatory compliance qualification, calibration, certification, and preventative maintenance on a customer’s pre-defined equipment over the contract period.
Share-Based Compensation
The Company recognizes share-based compensation expense within selling, general and administrative in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income with a corresponding offset to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company recognized $4.7 million and $4.0 million of share-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Research and Development
Research and development costs primarily consist of salaries, consulting and other costs. The Company expenses these costs as incurred.
Business Combinations and Asset Acquisitions
The Company accounts for business acquisitions under the accounting standards for business combinations utilizing the acquisition method of accounting. The results of each acquisition are included in the Company's consolidated results as of the acquisition date. The purchase price of an acquisition is generally allocated to tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values and any consideration in excess of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. The determination of the values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including goodwill and intangible assets, require significant judgement. Acquisition transaction costs are expensed when incurred.
In circumstances where an acquisition involves a contingent consideration arrangement, the Company recognizes a liability equal to the fair value of the expected contingent payments as of the acquisition date. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recorded to other charges (income), net.
- 9 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, January 2021 and December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, ASU 2021-01 and ASU 2022-06: Reference Rate Reform, which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuance of LIBOR or another referenced rate. The guidance may be applied to any applicable contract entered into before December 31, 2024. The Company amended its credit agreement and cross currency swap agreements in June 2023 to change the interest rate benchmark from LIBOR to SOFR and other non-U.S. dollar references, which did not change the amount or timing of cash flows. As a result, the discontinuation of LIBOR did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures which requires incremental disclosures about a public entity's reportable segments but does not change the definition of a segment or the guidance for determining reportable segments. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2024 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which enhances income tax disclosures, especially related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2025 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.

3.REVENUE
The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers by product, service, timing of revenue recognition, and geography. A summary by the Company’s reportable segments follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2024U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$250,737 $43,621 $151,535 $129,011 $126,064 $700,968 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
73,133 7,765 42,821 9,901 31,210 164,830 
Over time
22,253 2,865 20,409 4,286 10,338 60,151 
Total$346,123 $54,251 $214,765 $143,198 $167,612 $925,949 
Three months ended March 31, 2023U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$246,529 $36,461 $140,707 $170,430 $121,874 $716,001 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
70,626 7,461 41,165 11,347 30,045 160,644 
Over time
20,247 2,447 17,552 3,990 7,857 52,093 
Total$337,402 $46,369 $199,424 $185,767 $159,776 $928,738 
- 10 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

    A breakdown of net sales to external customers by geographic customer destination for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Americas$384,342 $372,073 
Europe273,861 253,974 
Asia / Rest of World267,746 302,691 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
The Company's global revenue mix by product category is laboratory (57% of sales), industrial (38% of sales) and retail (5% of sales). The Company's product revenue by reportable segment is proportionately similar to the Company's global revenue mix except the Company's Swiss Operations is largely comprised of laboratory products, while the Company's Chinese Operations has a slightly higher percentage of industrial products. A breakdown of the Company’s sales by product category for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Laboratory$525,056 $520,031 
Industrial351,845 355,181 
Retail49,048 53,526 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
The payment terms in the Company’s contracts with customers do not exceed one year and therefore contracts do not contain a significant financing component. In most cases, after appropriate credit evaluations, payments are due in arrears and are recognized as receivables. Unbilled revenue is recorded when performance obligations have been satisfied, but not yet billed to the customer. Unbilled revenue as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $40.1 million and $35.7 million, respectively, and is included within accounts receivable. Deferred revenue and customer prepayments are recorded when cash payments are received or due in advance of the performance obligation being satisfied. Deferred revenue primarily includes prepaid service contracts, as well as deferred installation.
Changes in the components of deferred revenue and customer prepayments during the periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
20242023
Beginning balances as of January 1$202,022 $192,759 
Customer pre-payments/deferred revenue188,295 190,262 
Revenue recognized(169,663)(172,890)
Foreign currency translation(3,995)1,171 
Ending balance as of March 31$216,659 $211,302 
The Company generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the contract period is one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses. The value of unsatisfied performance obligations other than customer prepayments and deferred revenue associated with contracts greater than one year is immaterial.

4.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and does not use them for trading purposes. The Company enters into certain interest rate swap agreements in order to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates. The amount of the Company's fixed obligation interest payments
- 11 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

may change based upon the expiration dates of its interest rate swap agreements and the level and composition of its debt. The Company also enters into certain foreign currency forward contracts to limit the Company's exposure to currency fluctuations on the respective hedged items. For additional disclosures on derivative instruments regarding balance sheet location, fair value, and the amounts reclassified into other comprehensive income and the effective portions of the cash flow hedges, also see Notes 5 and 9 to the interim consolidated financial statements. As also mentioned in Note 7, the Company has designated its euro-denominated debt as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in euro-denominated foreign subsidiaries.
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company has entered into a number of cross currency swaps designated as cash flow hedges. The agreements convert borrowings under the Company’s credit facility into synthetic Swiss franc debt, which allows the Company to effectively change the floating rate SOFR-based interest payments, excluding the credit spread, to a fixed Swiss franc income or expense as follows:
Agreement DateAmount
Converted
Effective Swiss Franc
Interest Rate
Maturity Date
June 2019$50 million(0.82)%June 2023
November 2021$50 million(0.67)%November 2023
June 2021$50 million(0.73)%June 2024
June 2021$50 million(0.59)%June 2025
December 2023$50 million1.04%November 2026
November 2023$50 million1.16%November 2026
June 2023$50 million1.55%June 2027
The Company amended all active cross currency swap agreements to replace all references of LIBOR to SOFR as the interest rate benchmark to align with the amendment to the Company's Credit Facility Agreement, as discussed in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. As part of these amendments, the corresponding fixed Swiss franc interest rates were amended as well to reflect the change in the benchmark.
The Company's cash flow hedges are recorded gross at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. A derivative gain of $7.2 million based upon interest rates at March 31, 2024, is expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings in the next twelve months. The cash flow hedges remain effective as of March 31, 2024.
Other Derivatives
The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts in order to economically hedge short-term trade and non-trade intercompany balances largely denominated in Swiss franc, other major European currencies, and the Chinese renminbi with its foreign businesses. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, these contracts are considered “derivatives not designated as hedging instruments.” Gains or losses on these instruments are reported in current earnings. The foreign currency forward contracts are recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, as disclosed in Note 5. The Company recognized in other charges (income) a net gain of $8.8 million and net gain of $3.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which offset the related transaction gains (losses) associated with these contracts. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these contracts had a notional value of $774.3 million and $793.9 million, respectively.
    
5.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had derivative assets totaling $13.2 million and $8.3 million, respectively, and derivative liabilities totaling $8.1 million and $25.2 million,
- 12 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

respectively. The Company has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and therefore does not present all the required disclosures in tabular format. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements, the cross currency swap agreements, and the foreign currency forward contracts that economically hedge short-term intercompany balances are estimated based upon inputs from current valuation information obtained from dealer quotes and priced with observable market assumptions and appropriate valuation adjustments for credit risk. The Company has evaluated the valuation methodologies used to develop the fair values by dealers in order to determine whether such valuations are representative of an exit price in the Company’s principal market. In addition, the Company uses an internally developed model to perform testing on the valuations received from brokers. The Company has also considered both its own credit risk and counterparty credit risk in determining fair value and determined these adjustments were insignificant at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Under U.S. GAAP, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value measurement consists of observable and unobservable inputs that reflect the assumptions that a market participant would use in pricing an asset or liability.
A fair value hierarchy has been established that categorizes these inputs into three levels:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 3: Unobservable inputs
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities, which are all categorized as Level 2 and are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company does not have any assets or liabilities which are categorized as Level 1.
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023Balance Sheet Location
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$10,306 $8,330 Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements577 Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cross currency swap agreements 2,275 Other non-current assets
Total derivative assets$13,158 $8,330 
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$5,652 $8,245 Accrued and other liabilities
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements 2,678Accrued and other liabilities
Cross currency swap agreements2,42914,270Other non-current liabilities
Total derivative liabilities$8,081 $25,193 
The Company had $5.2 million and $4.0 million of cash equivalents at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, the fair value of which is determined using Level 2 inputs, through quoted and corroborated prices in active markets. The fair value of cash equivalents approximates cost.
The fair value of the Company's debt is less than the carrying value by approximately $211.5 million as of March 31, 2024. The fair value of the Company's fixed interest rate debt was estimated using Level 2 inputs, primarily utilizing discounted cash flow models based on estimated current rates offered for similar debt under current market conditions for the Company.

- 13 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

6.     INCOME TAXES
The Company's reported tax rate was 19.5% and 16.9% during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The provision for taxes is based upon using the Company's projected annual effective tax rate of 19.0% and 18.5% before non-recurring discrete tax items during 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference between the Company's projected annual effective tax rate and the reported tax rate is related to the timing of excess tax benefits associated with stock option exercises.
7.     DEBT
    Debt consisted of the following at March 31, 2024:
U.S. DollarOther Principal
Trading
Currencies
Total
3.84% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due September 19, 2024125,000  125,000 
4.24% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 2025125,000  125,000 
3.91% $75 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 202975,000  75,000 
5.45% $150 million ten-year Senior Notes due March 1, 2033150,000 — 150,000 
2.83% $125 million twelve-year Senior Notes due July 22. 2033125,000 — 125,000 
3.19% $50 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due January 24, 203550,000  50,000 
2.81% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 17, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
2.91% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due September 1, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
1.47% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due June 17, 2030 135,303 135,303 
1.30% Euro 135 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due November 6, 2034 146,127 146,127 
1.06% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 19, 2036 135,303 135,303 
Senior notes debt issuance costs, net(2,573)(1,323)(3,896)
Total Senior Notes947,427 415,410 1,362,837 
$1.25 billion Credit Agreement, interest at SOFR plus 87.5 basis points446,920 214,704 661,624 
Other local arrangements8,534 53,752 62,286 
Total debt1,402,881 683,866 2,086,747 
Less: current portion(129,694)(53,479)(183,173)
Total long-term debt$1,273,187 $630,387 $1,903,574 
As of March 31, 2024, the Company had $583.6 million of additional borrowings available under its Credit Agreement, and the Company maintained $70.2 million of cash and cash equivalents.     
In December 2022, the Company entered into an agreement to issue and sell $150 million 10-year Senior Notes in a private placement. The Company issued $150 million with a fixed interest rate of 5.45% (5.45% Senior Notes) in March 2023. The 5.45% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. The 5.45% Senior Notes mature on March 1, 2033. The terms of the 5.45% Senior Notes are consistent with the previous Senior Notes as described in the Company's Annual Report Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company used the proceeds from the sale of the 5.45% Senior Notes to refinance existing indebtedness and for other general corporate purposes.
    The Company has designated the EUR 125 million 1.47% Euro Senior Notes, the EUR 135 million 1.30% Euro Senior Notes, and the EUR 125 million 1.06% Euro Senior Notes as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in a euro denominated foreign subsidiary to reduce foreign currency risk associated with this net investment. Changes in the carrying value of this debt resulting from fluctuations in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate are recorded as foreign currency translation adjustments within other comprehensive income (loss). The Company recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) related to this net investment hedge an unrealized gain of $8.2 million and $5.3 million for the three months ended
- 14 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company has a gain of $25.5 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of March 31, 2024.
Other Local Arrangements
    In 2018, two of the Company's non-U.S. pension plans issued loans totaling $39.6 million (Swiss franc 38 million) to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The loans have the same terms and conditions which include an interest rate of SARON plus 87.5 basis points. The loans were renewed for one year in April 2024.

8.     SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM AND TREASURY STOCK
The Company has $2.3 billion of remaining availability for its share repurchase program as of March 31, 2024. The share repurchases are expected to be funded from cash generated from operating activities, borrowings, and cash balances. Repurchases will be made through open market transactions, and the amount and timing of purchases will depend on business and market conditions, the stock price, trading restrictions, the level of acquisition activity, and other factors.
The Company has purchased 31.9 million common shares at an average price per share of $287.08 since the inception of the program in 2004 through March 31, 2024. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company spent $212.5 million and $250.0 million on the repurchase of 173,700 shares and 166,628 shares at an average price per share of $1,223.35 and $1,511.78, respectively. The Company reissued 4,898 shares and 47,849 shares held in treasury for the exercise of stock options and restricted stock units during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Company incurred $2.1 million and $1.9 million of excise tax during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to the Inflation Reduction Act which is reflected as a reduction in shareholders' equity in the Company's consolidated financial statements.


- 15 -

METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

9.    ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
March 31, 2023
Net earnings$177,509 $188,426 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax21,741 $(1,283)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$199,250 $187,143 
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023$(117,230)$120 $(202,705)$(319,815)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 16,074 — 16,074 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
8,519 — 11,841 20,360 
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (17,169)2,476 (14,693)
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
8,519 (1,095)14,317 21,741 
Balance at March 31, 2024$(108,711)$(975)$(188,388)$(298,074)
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2022$(82,864)$4,256 $(148,625)$(227,233)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 19 — 19 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(893)— (728)(1,621)
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (1,259)1,578 319 
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(893)(1,240)850 (1,283)
Balance at March 31, 2023$(83,757)$3,016 $(147,775)$(228,516)

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METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

    The following table presents amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31:
20242023Location of Amounts Recognized in Earnings
Effective portion of (gains) losses on cash flow hedging arrangements:
Cross currency swap(21,196)(1,554)(a)
Provision for taxes(4,027)(295)Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$(17,169)$(1,259)
Recognition of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Recognition of actuarial (gains) losses, plan amendments and prior service cost, before taxes
$3,108 $2,002 (b)
Provision for taxes632 424 Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$2,476 $1,578 
(a)The cross currency swap reflects an unrealized gain of $18.2 million recorded in other charges (income) that was offset by the underlying unrealized loss in the hedged debt for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The cross currency swap also reflects a realized gain of $3.0 million recorded in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(b)These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost. See Note 12 for additional details for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

10.     EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
In accordance with the treasury stock method, the Company has included 105,640 and 169,979 common equivalent shares in the calculation of diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, relating to outstanding stock options and restricted stock units.
Outstanding options and restricted stock units to purchase or receive 72,089 and 35,063 shares of common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares as such options and restricted stock units would be anti-dilutive.

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METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

11.     NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST
Net periodic pension cost for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and U.S. post-retirement medical plan includes the following components for the three months ended March 31:
 U.S. Pension BenefitsNon-U.S. Pension BenefitsOther U.S. Post-retirement BenefitsTotal
 20242023202420232024202320242023
Service cost, net$397 $289 $4,020 $3,396 $ $ $4,417 $3,685 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
1,192 1,256 4,479 4,876 7 7 5,678 6,139 
Expected return on plan assets
(1,368)(1,383)(9,345)(8,567)  (10,713)(9,950)
Recognition of prior service cost  (1,161)(1,050)(19)(19)(1,180)(1,069)
Recognition of actuarial losses/(gains)521 548 3,761 2,537 8  4,290 3,085 
Net periodic pension cost/(credit)$742 $710 $1,754 $1,192 $(4)$(12)$2,492 $1,890 
As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company expects to make employer contributions of approximately $27.3 million to its non-U.S. pension plan during the year ended December 31, 2024. These estimates may change based upon several factors, including fluctuations in currency exchange rates, actual returns on plan assets and changes in legal requirements.

12.    OTHER CHARGES (INCOME), NET
Other charges (income), net includes non-service pension costs (benefits), (gains) losses from foreign currency transactions and related hedging activities, interest income and other items. Non-service pension benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $2.0 million and $1.8 million, respectively.

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METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

13.     SEGMENT REPORTING
As disclosed in Note 18 to the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company has determined there are five reportable segments: U.S. Operations, Swiss Operations, Western European Operations, Chinese Operations and Other.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on Segment Profit (gross profit less research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, before amortization, interest expense, restructuring charges, other charges (income), net and taxes).
The following tables show the operations of the Company’s reportable segments:
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2024CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$346,123 $37,418 $383,541 $93,636 $526,385 
Swiss Operations54,251 223,371 277,622 59,086 25,601 
Western European Operations214,765 47,738 262,503 50,311 99,985 
Chinese Operations143,198 80,641 223,839 75,823 605 
Other (a)167,612 3,331 170,943 25,182 13,240 
Eliminations and Corporate (b) (392,499)(392,499)(36,710) 
Total$925,949 $ $925,949 $267,328 $665,816 
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2023CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$337,402 $33,248 $370,650 $81,796 $524,470 
Swiss Operations46,369 202,134 248,503 76,422 25,195 
Western European Operations199,424 44,876 244,300 44,523 97,558 
Chinese Operations185,767 60,452 246,219 81,241 643 
Other (a)159,776 957 160,733 24,243 13,876 
Eliminations and Corporate (b) (341,667)(341,667)(41,774) 
Total$928,738 $ $928,738 $266,451 $661,742 
(a)Other includes reporting units in Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and other countries.
(b)Eliminations and Corporate includes the elimination of inter-segment transactions and certain corporate expenses and intercompany investments, which are not included in the Company’s operating segments.
    A reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit for the three months ended March 31 follows:
 Three Months Ended
 March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Earnings before taxes$220,547 $226,610 
Amortization18,228 17,779 
Interest expense19,232 18,184 
Restructuring charges9,664 4,274 
Other charges (income), net(343)(396)
Segment profit$267,328 $266,451 

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METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data, unless otherwise stated)

14.    CONTINGENCIES
The Company is party to various legal proceedings, including certain environmental matters, incidental to the normal course of business. Management does not expect that any of such proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements included herein.
General
Our interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024.
Changes in local currencies exclude the effect of currency exchange rate fluctuations. Local currency amounts are determined by translating current and previous year consolidated financial information at an index utilizing historical currency exchange rates. We believe local currency information provides a helpful assessment of business performance and a useful measure of results between periods. We do not, nor do we suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. We present non-GAAP financial measures in reporting our financial results to provide investors with an additional analytical tool to evaluate our operating results.
We also include in the discussion below disclosures of immaterial qualitative factors that are not quantified. Although the impact of such factors is not considered material, we believe these disclosures can be useful in evaluating our operating results.
Results of Operations – Consolidated
The following tables set forth items from our interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands).
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023
 (unaudited)%(unaudited)%
Net sales$925,949 100.0 $928,738 100.0 
Cost of sales377,816 40.8 382,172 41.1 
Gross profit548,133 59.2 546,566 58.9 
Research and development46,415 5.0 45,477 4.9 
Selling, general and administrative234,390 25.3 234,638 25.3 
Amortization18,228 2.0 17,779 1.9 
Interest expense19,232 2.1 18,184 2.0 
Restructuring charges9,664 1.0 4,274 0.4 
Other charges (income), net(343)— (396)— 
Earnings before taxes220,547 23.8 226,610 24.4 
Provision for taxes43,038 4.6 38,184 4.1 
Net earnings$177,509 19.2 $188,426 20.3 
Net sales
Net sales were $925.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to $928.7 million for the corresponding period in 2023. Sales in U.S. dollars were flat for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding the effect of currency exchange rate fluctuations, or in local currencies, net sales were also flat for the three months ended March 31, 2024. We estimate that net sales benefited by approximately 6% from the recovery of our previously disclosed shipping delays in 2023 related to a new external European logistics service provider. We also continued to experience reduced market demand, particularly in China. We continue to benefit from the execution
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of our global sales and marketing programs and our innovative product portfolio. However, there is uncertainty in the economic environment and our end markets, including the risk of recession in many countries, and market conditions may change quickly. The ongoing developments related to Ukraine, the Israel-Hamas war, and inflation also present several risks to our business as further described in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. These topics could adversely impact our financial results and could have a greater impact on our operating results in future periods.
Net sales by geographic destination for the three months ended March 31, 2024 in U.S. dollars increased 3% in the Americas and 8% in Europe, and decreased 12% in Asia/Rest of World. In local currencies, our net sales by geographic destination increased 3% in the Americas, and 6% in Europe, and decreased 8% in Asia/Rest of World, including a 19% decrease in China, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Excluding the benefit of delayed fourth quarter 2023 shipments, local currency sales decreased 5% in Europe, 1% in the Americas, and 12% in Asia/Rest of World, with 21% in China, during the three months ended March 31, 2024. A discussion of sales by operating segment is included below.
As described in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, our net sales comprise product sales of precision instruments and related services. Service revenues are primarily derived from repair and other services, including regulatory compliance qualification, calibration, certification, preventative maintenance and spare parts.
Net sales of products decreased 2% in U.S. dollars and 1% in local currency for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior year period. Service revenue (including spare parts) increased 6% in both U.S. dollars and local currency during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023.
Net sales of our laboratory product and services, which represented approximately 57% of our total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024, increased 1% in U.S. dollars and 2% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Laboratory net sales benefited approximately 8% from the previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the local currency net sales decrease in our laboratory-related products includes a decline in most products, particularly in China.
Net sales of our industrial products and services, which represented approximately 38% of our total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024, decreased 1% in U.S. dollars and were flat in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Industrial net sales benefited approximately 3% from the previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the local currency net sales decrease in our industrial-related products includes a decline in core-industrial products, particularly in China, which was partially offset by strong project activity in the Americas.
Net sales in our food retailing products and services, which represented approximately 5% of our total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024, decreased 8% in U.S. dollars and 9% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Retail net sales benefited approximately 6% from the previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the local currency net sales decrease in food retailing products primarily reflects the timing of project activity related to especially strong growth in the prior year.
Gross profit
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 59.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 58.9% for the corresponding period in 2023.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for products was 61.2% and 60.1% for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for services (including spare parts) was 52.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 54.7% for the corresponding period in 2023.
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The increase in gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily reflects favorable price realization and business mix, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency.
Research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses as a percentage of net sales was 5.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 4.9% in the corresponding period of 2023. Research and development expenses increased 2% in U.S. dollars and were flat in local currencies, during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales were 25.3% for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the corresponding period during 2023. Selling, general and administrative expense was flat in U.S. dollars and decreased 1% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. The local currency decrease includes benefits from our cost savings programs.
Amortization, interest expense, restructuring charges, other charges (income), net and taxes
Amortization expense was $18.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $17.8 million for the corresponding period in 2023.
Interest expense was $19.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $18.2 million for the corresponding period in 2023. The increase in interest expense is primarily related to higher variable interest rates.
Restructuring charges were $9.7 million and $4.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Restructuring expenses are primarily comprised of employee-related costs.
Other charges (income), net includes non-service pension costs (benefits), net (gains) losses from foreign currency transactions and hedging activities, interest income and other items. Non-service pension benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $2.0 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
Our reported tax rate was 19.5% and 16.9% during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The provision for taxes is based upon using our projected annual effective tax rate of 19.0% and 18.5% before non-recurring discrete tax items for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference between our projected annual effective tax rate and the reported tax rate is related to the timing of excess tax benefits associated with stock option exercises.
Results of Operations – by Operating Segment

The following is a discussion of the financial results of our operating segments. We currently have five reportable segments: U.S. Operations, Swiss Operations, Western European Operations, Chinese Operations, and Other. A more detailed description of these segments is outlined in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
U.S. Operations (amounts in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023%
Total net sales$383,541 $370,650 %
Net sales to external customers$346,123 $337,402 %
Segment profit$93,636 $81,796 14 %

Total net sales and net sales to external customers each increased 3% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared with the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers benefited by approximately 3% from the previously disclosed shipping delays during the
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three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, net sales to external customers includes strong growth in core-industrial products offset by a significant decline in food retailing related to strong project activity in the prior year, as well as a decline in laboratory products.
Segment profit increased $11.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Segment profit during the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes benefits from our margin expansion and cost savings initiatives.
Swiss Operations (amounts in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023
%1)
Total net sales$277,622 $248,503 12 %
Net sales to external customers$54,251 $46,369 17 %
Segment profit$59,086 $76,422 (23)%
1) Represents U.S. dollar growth.
Total net sales increased 12% in U.S. dollars and 6% in local currency for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers increased 17% in U.S. dollars and 13% in local currency during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers benefited by approximately 14% from our previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the local currency net sales to external customers decrease for the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes a decline in food retailing related to strong project activity in the prior year, partially offset by modest growth in laboratory products.
Segment profit decreased $17.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Segment profit during the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes unfavorable inter-segment pricing, increased costs, unfavorable foreign currency translation and mix.
Western European Operations (amounts in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023
%1)
Total net sales$262,503 $244,300 %
Net sales to external customers$214,765 $199,424 %
Segment profit$50,311 $44,523 13 %
1) Represents U.S. dollar growth.
Total net sales increased 7% in U.S. dollars and 6% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers increased 8% in U.S. dollars and 6% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales benefited by approximately 10% from our previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the local currency net sales to external customers decrease for the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes declines in most categories.
Segment profit increased $5.8 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Segment profit increased during the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to higher volume from our previously disclosed shipping delays, benefits from our margin expansion and cost savings initiatives.
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Chinese Operations (amounts in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023
%1)
Total net sales$223,839 $246,219 (9)%
Net sales to external customers$143,198 $185,767 (23)%
Segment profit$75,823 $81,241 (7)%
1) Represents U.S. dollar growth.

Total net sales decreased 9% in U.S. dollars and 5% in local currency for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers by origin decreased 23% in U.S. dollars and 20% in local currency for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers benefited by approximately 2% from our previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the decrease in local currency net sales to external customers during the three months ended March 31, 2024 reflects a significant decline in market demand in most product categories. Uncertainties continue to exist and market conditions may change quickly.
Segment profit decreased $5.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. The decrease in segment profit for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 primarily relates to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency, offset in part by benefits from our margin expansion and cost savings initiatives.
Other (amounts in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20242023
%1)
Total net sales$170,943 $160,733 %
Net sales to external customers$167,612 $159,776 %
Segment profit$25,182 $24,243 %
1) Represents U.S. dollar growth.

Total net sales increased 6% in U.S. dollars and 9% in local currencies during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers by origin increased 5% in U.S. dollars and 7% in local currency for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Net sales to external customers benefited by approximately 9% from our previously disclosed shipping delays during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding this impact, the decrease in net sales to external customers includes a decline in most product categories.
Segment profit increased $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the corresponding period in 2023. The increase in segment profit is primarily related to our increased sales volume and margin expansion initiatives, offset in part by unfavorable foreign currency translation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is our ability to generate sufficient cash flows from operating activities to meet our obligations and commitments. In addition, liquidity includes available borrowings under our Credit Agreement, the ability to obtain appropriate financing and our cash and cash equivalent balances. Currently, our liquidity needs are primarily driven by working capital requirements, capital expenditures, share repurchases and acquisitions. Global market conditions can be uncertain, and our ability to generate cash flows could be reduced by a deterioration in global markets.
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We currently believe that cash flows from operating activities, together with liquidity available under our Credit Agreement, local working capital facilities, and cash balances, will be sufficient to fund currently anticipated working capital needs and spending requirements for at least the foreseeable future.
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $190.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to $153.3 million in the corresponding period in 2023. The increase for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior year is primarily related to working capital, including lower cash incentive payments of approximately $35 million.
Capital expenditures are made primarily for investments in information systems and technology, machinery, equipment and the purchase and expansion of facilities. Our capital expenditures totaled $17.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $23.2 million in the corresponding period in 2023.
In September 2021, we entered into an agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense to increase domestic production capacity of pipette tips and enhance manufacturing automation and logistics. We have received the maximum allowable funding of $35.8 million related to the agreement during prior years, which offset associated capital expenditures.
We continue to explore potential acquisitions. In connection with any acquisition, we may incur additional indebtedness.
Cash flows used in financing activities are primarily comprised of share repurchases. In accordance with our share repurchase program, we spent $212.5 million and $250.0 million on the repurchase of 173,700 shares and 166,628 shares, during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was enacted on August 16, 2022. The IRA includes provisions imposing a 1% excise tax on net share repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022, and introduces a 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT) on adjusted financial statement income. The financial impact of the IRA is immaterial to our financial statements.

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    Senior Notes and Credit Facility Agreement
    Our debt consisted of the following at March 31, 2024:
U.S. DollarOther Principal
Trading
Currencies
Total
3.84% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due September 19, 2024125,000 — 125,000 
4.24% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 2025125,000 — 125,000 
3.91% $75 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 202975,000 — 75,000 
5.45% $150 million ten-year Senior Notes due March 1, 2033150,000 — 150,000 
2.83% $125 million twelve-year Senior Notes due July 22, 2033125,000 — 125,000 
3.19% $50 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due January 24, 203550,000 — 50,000 
2.81% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 17, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
2.91% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due September 1, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
1.47% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due June 17, 2030— 135,303 135,303 
1.30% Euro 135 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due November 6, 2034— 146,127 146,127 
1.06% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 19, 2036— 135,303 135,303 
Senior notes debt issuance costs, net(2,573)(1,323)(3,896)
Total Senior Notes947,427 415,410 1,362,837 
$1.25 billion Credit Agreement, interest at SOFR plus 87.5 basis points446,920 214,704 661,624 
Other local arrangements8,534 53,752 62,286 
Total debt1,402,881 683,866 2,086,747 
Less: current portion(129,694)(53,479)(183,173)
Total long-term debt$1,273,187 $630,387 $1,903,574 
As of March 31, 2024, approximately $583.6 million of additional borrowings was available under our Credit Agreement, and we maintained $70.2 million of cash and cash equivalents.
In May 2023 we amended our Credit Agreement to replace all references of LIBOR to SOFR and other non-U.S. dollar references as the interest rate benchmark.
Changes in exchange rates between the currencies in which we generate cash flows and the currencies in which our borrowings are denominated affect our liquidity. In addition, because we borrow in a variety of currencies, our debt balances fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates. Further, we do not have any downgrade triggers relating to ratings from rating agencies that would accelerate the maturity dates of our debt. We were in compliance with our debt covenants as of March 31, 2024.
In December 2022, we entered into an agreement to issue and sell $150 million 10-year Senior Notes in a private placement. We issued $150 million with a fixed interest rate of 5.45% (5.45% Senior Notes) in March 2023. The 5.45% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. The 5.45% Senior Notes mature on March 1, 2033. The terms of the 5.45% Senior Notes are consistent with the previous Senior Notes as described in the Company's Annual Report Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. We used the proceeds from the sale of the 5.45% Senior Notes to refinance existing indebtedness and for other general corporate purposes.
Other Local Arrangements
In 2018, two of the Company's non-U.S. pension plans issued loans totaling $39.6 million (Swiss franc 38 million) to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The loans have the same
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terms and conditions which include an interest rate of SARON plus 87.5 basis points. The loans were renewed for one year in April 2024.
Share Repurchase Program
We have $2.3 billion of remaining availability for our share repurchase program as of March 31, 2024. The share repurchases are expected to be funded from cash generated from operating activities, borrowings, and cash balances. Repurchases will be made through open market transactions, and the amount and timing of purchases will depend on business and market conditions, the stock price, trading restrictions, the level of acquisition activity, and other factors.
We have purchased 31.9 million common shares at an average price per share of $287.08 since the inception of the program in 2004 through March 31, 2024. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we spent $212.5 million and $250.0 million on the repurchase of 173,700 shares and 166,628 shares at an average price per share of $1,223.35 and $1,511.78, respectively. We reissued 4,898 shares and 47,849 shares held in treasury for the exercise of stock options and restricted stock units during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Company incurred $2.1 million and $1.9 million of excise tax during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to the Inflation Reduction Act which is reflected as a reduction in shareholders' equity in the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Effect of Currency on Results of Operations
    Our earnings are affected by changing exchange rates. We are most sensitive to changes in the exchange rates between the Swiss franc, euro, Chinese renminbi, and U.S. dollar. We have more Swiss franc expenses than we do Swiss franc sales because we develop and manufacture products in Switzerland that we sell globally, and have a number of corporate functions located in Switzerland. When the Swiss franc strengthens against our other trading currencies, particularly the U.S. dollar and euro, our earnings decrease. We also have significantly more sales in the euro than we do expenses. When the euro weakens against the U.S. dollar and Swiss franc, our earnings also decrease. We estimate a 1% strengthening of the Swiss franc against the euro would reduce our earnings before tax by approximately $2.0 million to $2.3 million annually.
    We also conduct business in many geographies throughout the world, including Asia Pacific, the United Kingdom, Eastern Europe, Latin America, and Canada. Fluctuations in these currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar can also affect our operating results. The most significant of these currency exposures is the Chinese renminbi. The impact on our earnings before tax of the Chinese renminbi weakening 1% against the U.S. dollar is a reduction of approximately $3.0 million to $3.3 million annually.
    In addition to the effects of exchange rate movements on operating profits, our debt levels can fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates, particularly between the U.S. dollar, the Swiss franc, and euro. Based on our outstanding debt at March 31, 2024, we estimate that a 5% weakening of the U.S. dollar against the currencies in which our debt is denominated would result in an increase of approximately $36.1 million in the reported U.S. dollar value of our debt.

Forward-Looking Statements Disclaimer
You should not rely on forward-looking statements to predict our actual results. Our actual results or performance may be materially different than reflected in forward-looking statements because of various risks and uncertainties, including statements about expected revenue growth, inflation, ongoing developments related to Ukraine, and the Israel-Hamas war. You can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or “continue.”
We make forward-looking statements about future events or our future financial performance, including earnings and sales growth, earnings per share, strategic plans and contingency plans,
- 28 -

growth opportunities or economic downturns, our ability to respond to changes in market conditions, planned research and development efforts and product introductions, adequacy of facilities, access to and the costs of raw materials, shipping and supplier costs, gross margins, customer demand, our competitive position, pricing, capital expenditures, cash flow, tax-related matters, the impact of foreign currencies, compliance with laws, effects of acquisitions, and the impact of inflation, ongoing developments related to Ukraine, and the Israel-Hamas war on our business.
Our forward-looking statements may not be accurate or complete, and we do not intend to update or revise them in light of actual results. New risks also periodically arise. Please consider the risks and factors that could cause our results to differ materially from what is described in our forward-looking statements, including inflation, the ongoing developments related to Ukraine, and the Israel-Hamas war. See in particular “Factors Affecting Our Future Operating Results” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and other reports filed with the SEC from time to time.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As of March 31, 2024, there was no material change in the information provided under Item 7A in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


- 29 -

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings. None
Item 1A.Risk Factors.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 there were no material changes from risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 (a)(b)(c)(d)
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program
Approximate Dollar
Value (in thousands) of Shares that may yet be Purchased under the Program
January 1 to January 31, 202459,834 $1,183.61 59,834 $2,487,610 
February 1 to February 29, 202462,191 $1,198.70 62,191 $2,413,061 
March 1 to March 31, 202451,675 $1,299.03 51,675 $2,345,932 
Total173,700 $1,223.35 173,700 $2,345,932 

The Company has $2.3 billion of remaining availability for its share repurchase program as of March 31, 2024. We have purchased 31.9 million shares at an average price per share of $287.08 since the inception of the program through March 31, 2024.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we spent $212.5 million and $250.0 million on the repurchase of 173,700 and 166,628 shares at an average price per share of $1,223.35 and $1,511.78, respectively. We reissued 4,898 shares and 47,849 shares held in treasury for the exercise of stock options and restricted stock units for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Company incurred $2.1 million and $1.9 million of excise tax during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to the Inflation Reduction Act which is reflected as a reduction in shareholders' equity in the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None
Item 5.Other information. None
Item 6.Exhibits. See Exhibit Index.
- 30 -

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No. Description
    
 
 
    
 
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
_______________________
*    Filed herewith
- 31 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
    
Mettler-Toledo International Inc.
Date:May 10, 2024By:  /s/Shawn P. Vadala
 
  Shawn P. Vadala
  Chief Financial Officer 

- 32 -
Exhibit 31.1
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Patrick Kaltenbach, certify that:
(1)I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mettler-Toledo International Inc.;

(2)Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

(3)Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

(4)The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
(5)The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: May 10, 2024


/s/ Patrick Kaltenbach    
Patrick Kaltenbach    
Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Shawn P. Vadala certify that:
(1)I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mettler-Toledo International Inc.;

(2)Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

(3)Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

(4)The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
(5)The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: May 10, 2024


/s/ Shawn P. Vadala
Shawn P. Vadala
Chief Financial Officer


Exhibit 32
Certification Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code), each of the undersigned officers of Mettler-Toledo International Inc. (the "Company") does hereby certify, to such officer's knowledge, that:
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2024 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the information contained in this periodic report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: May 10, 2024







/s/ Patrick Kaltenbach

Patrick Kaltenbach
Chief Executive Officer







/s/ Shawn P. Vadala

Shawn P. Vadala
Chief Financial Officer


v3.24.1.1.u2
Document and Entity Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
shares
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 10-Q
Document Quarterly Report true
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024
Document Transition Report false
Entity File Number 1-13595
Entity Registrant Name Mettler Toledo International Inc
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 13-3668641
Entity Address, Address Line One 1900 Polaris Parkway
Entity Address, City or Town Columbus
Entity Address, State or Province OH
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 43240
City Area Code 614
Local Phone Number 438-4511
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Trading Symbol MTD
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Shell Company false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding 21,357,370
Entity Central Index Key 0001037646
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31
Amendment Flag false
v3.24.1.1.u2
Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues $ 925,949 $ 928,738
Gross profit 548,133 546,566
Research and development 46,415 45,477
Selling, general and administrative 234,390 234,638
Amortization 18,228 17,779
Interest Expense 19,232 18,184
Restructuring Charges 9,664 4,274
Other charges (income), net (343) (396)
Earnings before taxes 220,547 226,610
Provision for taxes 43,038 38,184
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 177,509 $ 188,426
Basic earnings per common share:    
Net earnings $ 8.28 $ 8.53
Weighted average number of common shares 21,437,673 22,083,456
Diluted earnings per common share:    
Net earnings $ 8.24 $ 8.47
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares 21,543,313 22,253,435
Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent $ 199,250 $ 187,143
Product [Member]    
Cost of Goods and Services Sold 271,927 285,751
Revenues 700,968 716,001
Service [Member]    
Cost of Goods and Services Sold 105,889 96,421
Revenues $ 224,981 $ 212,737
v3.24.1.1.u2
Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 70,191 $ 69,807
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $16,571 at March 31, 2019 and $15,469 at December 31, 2018 650,333 663,893
Inventories 373,670 385,865
Other current assets and prepaid expenses 116,920 110,638
Total current assets 1,211,114 1,230,203
Property, plant and equipment, net 773,495 803,374
Goodwill 665,816 670,108
Other intangible assets, net 274,375 285,429
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net 31,478 31,199
Other non-current assets 326,839 335,242
Total assets 3,283,117 3,355,555
Current liabilities:    
Trade accounts payable 189,449 210,411
Accrued and other liabilities 190,023 196,138
Accrued compensation and related items 129,526 160,308
Deferred revenue and customer prepayments 216,659 202,022
Taxes payable 223,102 219,984
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 183,173 192,219
Total current liabilities 1,131,932 1,181,082
Long-term debt 1,903,574 1,888,620
Non-current deferred tax liabilities 100,115 108,679
Other non-current liabilities 306,213 327,112
Total liabilities 3,441,834 3,505,493
Commitments and Contingencies  
Shareholders' equity:    
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; authorized 10,000,000 shares 0 0
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; authorized 125,000,000 shares; issued 44,786,011 and 44,786,011 shares; outstanding 24,803,286 and 24,921,963 shares at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively 448 448
Additional paid-in capital 876,417 871,110
Treasury stock at cost (19,982,725 shares at March 31, 2019 and 19,864,048 shares at December 31, 2018) (8,425,613) (8,212,437)
Retained earnings 7,688,105 7,510,756
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax (298,074) (319,815)
Total shareholders' equity (158,717) (149,938)
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 3,283,117 3,355,555
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents $ 70,191 69,807
Treasury Stock, Common    
Shareholders' equity:    
Total shareholders' equity   $ (8,212,437)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current $ 19,069 $ 20,103
Shareholders' equity:    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized 10,000,000 10,000,000
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 125,000,000 125,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 44,786,011 44,786,011
Common stock, shares outstanding 21,357,370 21,526,172
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares 23,428,641 23,259,839
v3.24.1.1.u2
Interim Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Treasury Stock, Common
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 24,793 $ 448 $ 850,368 $ 6,726,866 $ (227,233) $ (7,325,656)
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022   22,139,009        
Exercise of stock options and restricted stock units, shares 47,849 47,849        
Share based compensation, exercise value $ 11,473   1,278 2,525 0 12,720
Repurchases of common stock $ (249,999)         (249,999)
Repurchases of common stock, shares (166,628) (166,628)        
Adjustment to Additional Paid in Capital, Share-Based Compensation $ 4,027   4,027      
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent 188,426     188,426    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent (1,283)       (1,283)  
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (24,469) $ 448 855,673 6,912,767 (228,516) (7,564,841)
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023   22,020,230        
Sales and Excise Tax Payable (1,906)          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ (149,938) $ 448 871,110 7,510,756 (319,815) (8,212,437)
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023 21,526,172 21,526,172        
Exercise of stock options and restricted stock units, shares 4,898 4,898        
Share based compensation, exercise value $ 1,831   585 160 0 1,406
Repurchases of common stock $ (212,499)         $ (212,499)
Repurchases of common stock, shares (173,700) (173,700)        
Adjustment to Additional Paid in Capital, Share-Based Compensation $ 4,722   $ 4,722      
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent 177,509     $ 177,509    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent 21,741       $ 21,741  
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ (158,717)          
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2024 21,357,370 21,357,370        
Sales and Excise Tax Payable $ (2,083)          
v3.24.1.1.u2
Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 177,509 $ 188,426
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 12,522 12,023
Amortization 18,228 17,779
Deferred tax benefit (2,063) 602
Share-based compensation 4,722 4,027
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in:    
Trade accounts receivable, net (1,708) 72,109
Inventories (3,954) 15,559
Other current assets (7,469) (3,720)
Trade accounts payable (15,944) (71,941)
Taxes payable 16,632 (3,752)
Other Operating Activities, Cash Flow Statement (8,488) (77,850)
Net cash provided by operating activities 189,987 153,262
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (17,391) (23,196)
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Net of Cash Acquired (1,000) (613)
Payments for (Proceeds from) Derivative Instrument, Investing Activities 9,456 1,423
Net cash used in investing activities (8,935) (22,386)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from borrowings 449,863 605,018
Repayments of borrowings (418,280) (503,516)
Proceeds from stock option exercises 1,831 11,473
Repurchases of common stock (212,499) (249,999)
Proceeds from (Payments for) Other Financing Activities 0 (611)
Net cash used in financing activities (179,085) (137,635)
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents (1,583) (122)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents 384 (6,881)
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents 70,191 89,085
Cash and cash equivalents: $ 384 $ (6,881)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]  
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Note [Text Block] ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
March 31, 2023
Net earnings$177,509 $188,426 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax21,741 $(1,283)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$199,250 $187,143 
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023$(117,230)$120 $(202,705)$(319,815)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 16,074 — 16,074 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
8,519 — 11,841 20,360 
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (17,169)2,476 (14,693)
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
8,519 (1,095)14,317 21,741 
Balance at March 31, 2024$(108,711)$(975)$(188,388)$(298,074)
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2022$(82,864)$4,256 $(148,625)$(227,233)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 19 — 19 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(893)— (728)(1,621)
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (1,259)1,578 319 
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(893)(1,240)850 (1,283)
Balance at March 31, 2023$(83,757)$3,016 $(147,775)$(228,516)
    The following table presents amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31:
20242023Location of Amounts Recognized in Earnings
Effective portion of (gains) losses on cash flow hedging arrangements:
Cross currency swap(21,196)(1,554)(a)
Provision for taxes(4,027)(295)Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$(17,169)$(1,259)
Recognition of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Recognition of actuarial (gains) losses, plan amendments and prior service cost, before taxes
$3,108 $2,002 (b)
Provision for taxes632 424 Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$2,476 $1,578 
(a)The cross currency swap reflects an unrealized gain of $18.2 million recorded in other charges (income) that was offset by the underlying unrealized loss in the hedged debt for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The cross currency swap also reflects a realized gain of $3.0 million recorded in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(b)These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost. See Note 12 for additional details for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block] he following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023$(117,230)$120 $(202,705)$(319,815)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 16,074 — 16,074 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
8,519 — 11,841 20,360 
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (17,169)2,476 (14,693)
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
8,519 (1,095)14,317 21,741 
Balance at March 31, 2024$(108,711)$(975)$(188,388)$(298,074)
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2022$(82,864)$4,256 $(148,625)$(227,233)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 19 — 19 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(893)— (728)(1,621)
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (1,259)1,578 319 
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(893)(1,240)850 (1,283)
Balance at March 31, 2023$(83,757)$3,016 $(147,775)$(228,516)
Disclosure of Reclassification Amount [Text Block] The following table presents amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31:
20242023Location of Amounts Recognized in Earnings
Effective portion of (gains) losses on cash flow hedging arrangements:
Cross currency swap(21,196)(1,554)(a)
Provision for taxes(4,027)(295)Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$(17,169)$(1,259)
Recognition of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Recognition of actuarial (gains) losses, plan amendments and prior service cost, before taxes
$3,108 $2,002 (b)
Provision for taxes632 424 Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$2,476 $1,578 
Schedule of Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block] ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
March 31, 2023
Net earnings$177,509 $188,426 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax21,741 $(1,283)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$199,250 $187,143 
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023$(117,230)$120 $(202,705)$(319,815)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 16,074 — 16,074 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
8,519 — 11,841 20,360 
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (17,169)2,476 (14,693)
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
8,519 (1,095)14,317 21,741 
Balance at March 31, 2024$(108,711)$(975)$(188,388)$(298,074)
Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Cash Flow Hedging Arrangements,
Net of Tax
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Related Items,
Net of Tax
Total
Balance at December 31, 2022$(82,864)$4,256 $(148,625)$(227,233)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains from cash flow hedging arrangements— 19 — 19 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(893)— (728)(1,621)
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
— (1,259)1,578 319 
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(893)(1,240)850 (1,283)
Balance at March 31, 2023$(83,757)$3,016 $(147,775)$(228,516)
    The following table presents amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31:
20242023Location of Amounts Recognized in Earnings
Effective portion of (gains) losses on cash flow hedging arrangements:
Cross currency swap(21,196)(1,554)(a)
Provision for taxes(4,027)(295)Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$(17,169)$(1,259)
Recognition of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Recognition of actuarial (gains) losses, plan amendments and prior service cost, before taxes
$3,108 $2,002 (b)
Provision for taxes632 424 Provision for taxes
Total, net of taxes$2,476 $1,578 
(a)The cross currency swap reflects an unrealized gain of $18.2 million recorded in other charges (income) that was offset by the underlying unrealized loss in the hedged debt for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The cross currency swap also reflects a realized gain of $3.0 million recorded in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(b)These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost. See Note 12 for additional details for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax $ (108,711) $ (117,230) $ (83,757) $ (82,864)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent 8,519 (893)    
Amounts recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), Defined Benefit Plan, net of tax 2,476 1,578    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax (1,095) (1,240)    
Amount recognized from accumulated other comprehensive income, defined benefit plan, net of foreign currency adjustment, net of tax 14,317 850    
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, after Reclassification Adjustment, after Tax 2,476 1,578    
AOCI, Cash Flow Hedge, Cumulative Gain (Loss), after Tax (975) 120 3,016 4,256
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, after Tax (188,388) (202,705) (147,775) (148,625)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax (298,074) (319,815) $ (228,516) $ (227,233)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 16,074 19    
Foreign currency translation adjustment including defined benefit plan foreign currency adjustment, net of tax 20,360 (1,621)    
Foreign currency translation adjustment, Defined Benefit Plan, net of tax 11,841 (728)    
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent (14,693) 319    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, Net of Tax (17,169) (1,259)    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax $ 21,741 $ (1,283)    
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Details 1 (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
Cross Currency Swap interest portion recognized in income $ 3,000  
Foreign Currency Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) Reclassified to Earnings, Net (21,196) $ (1,554)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification, Tax (4,027)  
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Arising During Period, Tax   (295)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, Net of Tax (17,169) (1,259)
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, before Tax, after Reclassification Adjustment, Attributable to Parent 3,108 2,002
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, after Reclassification Adjustment, Tax, Attributable to Parent 632 424
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 43,038  
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, after Reclassification Adjustment, after Tax 2,476 $ 1,578
Cross Currency Swap Revaluation Portion Recognized in Earnings $ 18,200  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Details 2 (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 177,509 $ 188,426
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent 21,741 (1,283)
Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent $ 199,250 $ 187,143
v3.24.1.1.u2
Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Mettler-Toledo International Inc. (Mettler-Toledo or the Company) is a leading global supplier of precision instruments and services. The Company manufactures weighing instruments for use in laboratory, industrial, packaging, logistics and food retailing applications. The Company also manufactures several related analytical instruments and provides automated chemistry solutions used in drug and chemical compound discovery and development. In addition, the Company manufactures metal detection and other end-of-line inspection systems used in production and packaging and provides solutions for use in certain process analytics applications. The Company's primary manufacturing facilities are located in China, Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States and Mexico. The Company's principal executive offices are located in Columbus, Ohio and Greifensee, Switzerland.
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and include all entities in which the Company has control, which are its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These financial statements were prepared using information reasonably available as of March 31, 2024 and through the date of this report. Actual results may differ from those estimates due to uncertainty around the ongoing developments related to Ukraine and the Israel-Hamas war, as well as other factors.
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Trade Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for expected credit losses represents the Company's best estimate based on historical information, current information, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events and circumstances.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost, which includes direct materials, labor and overhead, is generally determined using the first in, first out (FIFO) method. The estimated net realizable value is based on assumptions for future demand and related pricing. Adjustments to the cost basis of the Company’s inventory are made for excess and obsolete items based on usage, orders and technological obsolescence. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, reductions in the value of inventory may be required in the future.
Inventories consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Raw materials and parts$169,556 $180,352 
Work-in-progress75,135 81,181 
Finished goods128,979 124,332 
 $373,670 $385,865 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill, representing the excess of purchase price over the net asset value of companies acquired, and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. The annual evaluation for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are generally based on an assessment of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair values of the assets are less than their carrying amounts.
Other intangible assets include indefinite-lived assets and assets subject to amortization. Where applicable, amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the expected period to be benefited. The straight-line method of amortization reflects an appropriate allocation of the cost of the intangible assets to earnings in proportion to the amount of economic benefits obtained by the Company in each reporting period. The Company assesses the initial acquisition of intangible assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and the continued accounting for previously recognized intangible assets and goodwill in accordance with the provisions of ASC 350 “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” and ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment.”
    Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, NetGross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, Net
Customer relationships$286,364 $(106,405)$179,959 $294,180 $(107,665)$186,515 
Proven technology and patents125,662 (74,198)51,464 129,227 (75,014)54,213 
Trade name (finite life)7,718 (4,614)3,104 7,908 (4,535)3,373 
Trade name (indefinite life)35,110 — 35,110 36,320 — 36,320 
Other12,997 (8,259)4,738 13,236 (8,228)5,008 
 $467,851 $(193,476)$274,375 $480,871 $(195,442)$285,429 
The Company recognized amortization expense associated with the above intangible assets of $6.8 million and $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The annual aggregate amortization expense based on the current balance of other intangible assets is estimated at $27.2 million for 2024, $26.2 million for 2025, $22.2 million for 2026, $20.7 million for 2027, $19.4 million for 2028 and $17.7 million for 2029. Purchased intangible amortization was $6.6 million, $5.1 million after tax for both three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
In addition to the above amortization, the Company recorded amortization expense associated with capitalized software of $11.3 million and $10.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
Product revenue is recognized from contracts with customers when a customer has obtained control of a product. The Company considers control to have transferred based upon shipping terms. To the extent the Company’s arrangements have a separate performance obligation, revenue related to any post-shipment performance obligation is deferred until completed. Shipping and handling costs charged to
customers are included in total net sales and the associated expense is a component of cost of sales. Certain products are also sold through indirect distribution channels whereby the distributor assumes any further obligations to the end customer. Revenue is recognized on these distributor arrangements upon transfer of control to the distributor. Contracts do not contain variable pricing arrangements that are retrospective, except for rebate programs. Rebates are estimated based on expected sales volumes and offset against revenue at the time such revenue is recognized. The Company generally maintains the right to accept or reject a product return in its terms and conditions and also maintains appropriate accruals for outstanding credits. The related provisions for estimated returns and rebates are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
Certain of the Company’s product arrangements include separate performance obligations, primarily related to installation. Such performance obligations are accounted for separately when the deliverables have stand-alone value and the satisfaction of the undelivered performance obligations is probable and within the Company's control. The allocation of revenue between the performance obligations is based on the observable stand-alone selling prices at the time of the sale in accordance with a number of factors including service technician billing rates, time to install, and geographic location.
Software is generally not considered a distinct performance obligation with the exception of a limited number of software applications. The Company primarily sells software products with the related hardware instrument as the software is embedded in the product. The Company’s products typically require no significant production, modification, or customization of the hardware or software that is essential to the functionality of the products.
Service revenue not under contract is recognized upon the completion of the service performed. Revenue from spare parts sold on a stand-alone basis is recognized when control is transferred to the customer, which is generally at the time of shipment or delivery. Revenue from service contracts is recognized ratably over the contract period using a time-based method. These contracts represent an obligation to perform repair and other services including regulatory compliance qualification, calibration, certification, and preventative maintenance on a customer’s pre-defined equipment over the contract period.
Share-Based Compensation
The Company recognizes share-based compensation expense within selling, general and administrative in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income with a corresponding offset to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company recognized $4.7 million and $4.0 million of share-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Research and Development
Research and development costs primarily consist of salaries, consulting and other costs. The Company expenses these costs as incurred.
Business Combinations and Asset Acquisitions
The Company accounts for business acquisitions under the accounting standards for business combinations utilizing the acquisition method of accounting. The results of each acquisition are included in the Company's consolidated results as of the acquisition date. The purchase price of an acquisition is generally allocated to tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values and any consideration in excess of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. The determination of the values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including goodwill and intangible assets, require significant judgement. Acquisition transaction costs are expensed when incurred.
In circumstances where an acquisition involves a contingent consideration arrangement, the Company recognizes a liability equal to the fair value of the expected contingent payments as of the acquisition date. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recorded to other charges (income), net.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, January 2021 and December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, ASU 2021-01 and ASU 2022-06: Reference Rate Reform, which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuance of LIBOR or another referenced rate. The guidance may be applied to any applicable contract entered into before December 31, 2024. The Company amended its credit agreement and cross currency swap agreements in June 2023 to change the interest rate benchmark from LIBOR to SOFR and other non-U.S. dollar references, which did not change the amount or timing of cash flows. As a result, the discontinuation of LIBOR did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures which requires incremental disclosures about a public entity's reportable segments but does not change the definition of a segment or the guidance for determining reportable segments. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2024 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which enhances income tax disclosures, especially related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2025 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Recognition (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block] REVENUE
The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers by product, service, timing of revenue recognition, and geography. A summary by the Company’s reportable segments follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2024U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$250,737 $43,621 $151,535 $129,011 $126,064 $700,968 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
73,133 7,765 42,821 9,901 31,210 164,830 
Over time
22,253 2,865 20,409 4,286 10,338 60,151 
Total$346,123 $54,251 $214,765 $143,198 $167,612 $925,949 
Three months ended March 31, 2023U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$246,529 $36,461 $140,707 $170,430 $121,874 $716,001 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
70,626 7,461 41,165 11,347 30,045 160,644 
Over time
20,247 2,447 17,552 3,990 7,857 52,093 
Total$337,402 $46,369 $199,424 $185,767 $159,776 $928,738 
    A breakdown of net sales to external customers by geographic customer destination for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Americas$384,342 $372,073 
Europe273,861 253,974 
Asia / Rest of World267,746 302,691 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
The Company's global revenue mix by product category is laboratory (57% of sales), industrial (38% of sales) and retail (5% of sales). The Company's product revenue by reportable segment is proportionately similar to the Company's global revenue mix except the Company's Swiss Operations is largely comprised of laboratory products, while the Company's Chinese Operations has a slightly higher percentage of industrial products. A breakdown of the Company’s sales by product category for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Laboratory$525,056 $520,031 
Industrial351,845 355,181 
Retail49,048 53,526 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
The payment terms in the Company’s contracts with customers do not exceed one year and therefore contracts do not contain a significant financing component. In most cases, after appropriate credit evaluations, payments are due in arrears and are recognized as receivables. Unbilled revenue is recorded when performance obligations have been satisfied, but not yet billed to the customer. Unbilled revenue as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $40.1 million and $35.7 million, respectively, and is included within accounts receivable. Deferred revenue and customer prepayments are recorded when cash payments are received or due in advance of the performance obligation being satisfied. Deferred revenue primarily includes prepaid service contracts, as well as deferred installation.
Changes in the components of deferred revenue and customer prepayments during the periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
20242023
Beginning balances as of January 1$202,022 $192,759 
Customer pre-payments/deferred revenue188,295 190,262 
Revenue recognized(169,663)(172,890)
Foreign currency translation(3,995)1,171 
Ending balance as of March 31$216,659 $211,302 
The Company generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the contract period is one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses. The value of unsatisfied performance obligations other than customer prepayments and deferred revenue associated with contracts greater than one year is immaterial.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Derivative [Line Items]  
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and does not use them for trading purposes. The Company enters into certain interest rate swap agreements in order to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates. The amount of the Company's fixed obligation interest payments
may change based upon the expiration dates of its interest rate swap agreements and the level and composition of its debt. The Company also enters into certain foreign currency forward contracts to limit the Company's exposure to currency fluctuations on the respective hedged items. For additional disclosures on derivative instruments regarding balance sheet location, fair value, and the amounts reclassified into other comprehensive income and the effective portions of the cash flow hedges, also see Notes 5 and 9 to the interim consolidated financial statements. As also mentioned in Note 7, the Company has designated its euro-denominated debt as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in euro-denominated foreign subsidiaries.
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company has entered into a number of cross currency swaps designated as cash flow hedges. The agreements convert borrowings under the Company’s credit facility into synthetic Swiss franc debt, which allows the Company to effectively change the floating rate SOFR-based interest payments, excluding the credit spread, to a fixed Swiss franc income or expense as follows:
Agreement DateAmount
Converted
Effective Swiss Franc
Interest Rate
Maturity Date
June 2019$50 million(0.82)%June 2023
November 2021$50 million(0.67)%November 2023
June 2021$50 million(0.73)%June 2024
June 2021$50 million(0.59)%June 2025
December 2023$50 million1.04%November 2026
November 2023$50 million1.16%November 2026
June 2023$50 million1.55%June 2027
The Company amended all active cross currency swap agreements to replace all references of LIBOR to SOFR as the interest rate benchmark to align with the amendment to the Company's Credit Facility Agreement, as discussed in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. As part of these amendments, the corresponding fixed Swiss franc interest rates were amended as well to reflect the change in the benchmark.
The Company's cash flow hedges are recorded gross at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. A derivative gain of $7.2 million based upon interest rates at March 31, 2024, is expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings in the next twelve months. The cash flow hedges remain effective as of March 31, 2024.
Other Derivatives
The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts in order to economically hedge short-term trade and non-trade intercompany balances largely denominated in Swiss franc, other major European currencies, and the Chinese renminbi with its foreign businesses. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, these contracts are considered “derivatives not designated as hedging instruments.” Gains or losses on these instruments are reported in current earnings. The foreign currency forward contracts are recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, as disclosed in Note 5. The Company recognized in other charges (income) a net gain of $8.8 million and net gain of $3.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which offset the related transaction gains (losses) associated with these contracts. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these contracts had a notional value of $774.3 million and $793.9 million, respectively.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had derivative assets totaling $13.2 million and $8.3 million, respectively, and derivative liabilities totaling $8.1 million and $25.2 million,
respectively. The Company has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and therefore does not present all the required disclosures in tabular format. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements, the cross currency swap agreements, and the foreign currency forward contracts that economically hedge short-term intercompany balances are estimated based upon inputs from current valuation information obtained from dealer quotes and priced with observable market assumptions and appropriate valuation adjustments for credit risk. The Company has evaluated the valuation methodologies used to develop the fair values by dealers in order to determine whether such valuations are representative of an exit price in the Company’s principal market. In addition, the Company uses an internally developed model to perform testing on the valuations received from brokers. The Company has also considered both its own credit risk and counterparty credit risk in determining fair value and determined these adjustments were insignificant at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Under U.S. GAAP, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value measurement consists of observable and unobservable inputs that reflect the assumptions that a market participant would use in pricing an asset or liability.
A fair value hierarchy has been established that categorizes these inputs into three levels:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 3: Unobservable inputs
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities, which are all categorized as Level 2 and are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company does not have any assets or liabilities which are categorized as Level 1.
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023Balance Sheet Location
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$10,306 $8,330 Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements577— Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cross currency swap agreements 2,275— Other non-current assets
Total derivative assets$13,158 $8,330 
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$5,652 $8,245 Accrued and other liabilities
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements— 2,678Accrued and other liabilities
Cross currency swap agreements2,42914,270Other non-current liabilities
Total derivative liabilities$8,081 $25,193 
The Company had $5.2 million and $4.0 million of cash equivalents at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, the fair value of which is determined using Level 2 inputs, through quoted and corroborated prices in active markets. The fair value of cash equivalents approximates cost.
The fair value of the Company's debt is less than the carrying value by approximately $211.5 million as of March 31, 2024. The fair value of the Company's fixed interest rate debt was estimated using Level 2 inputs, primarily utilizing discounted cash flow models based on estimated current rates offered for similar debt under current market conditions for the Company.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXESThe Company's reported tax rate was 19.5% and 16.9% during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The provision for taxes is based upon using the Company's projected annual effective tax rate of 19.0% and 18.5% before non-recurring discrete tax items during 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference between the Company's projected annual effective tax rate and the reported tax rate is related to the timing of excess tax benefits associated with stock option exercises.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Share Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Share Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock [Abstract]    
Treasury Stock [Text Block] $ (8,425,613) $ (8,212,437)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
In accordance with the treasury stock method, the Company has included 105,640 and 169,979 common equivalent shares in the calculation of diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, relating to outstanding stock options and restricted stock units.
Outstanding options and restricted stock units to purchase or receive 72,089 and 35,063 shares of common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares as such options and restricted stock units would be anti-dilutive.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST
Net periodic pension cost for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and U.S. post-retirement medical plan includes the following components for the three months ended March 31:
 U.S. Pension BenefitsNon-U.S. Pension BenefitsOther U.S. Post-retirement BenefitsTotal
 20242023202420232024202320242023
Service cost, net$397 $289 $4,020 $3,396 $— $— $4,417 $3,685 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
1,192 1,256 4,479 4,876 5,678 6,139 
Expected return on plan assets
(1,368)(1,383)(9,345)(8,567)— — (10,713)(9,950)
Recognition of prior service cost— — (1,161)(1,050)(19)(19)(1,180)(1,069)
Recognition of actuarial losses/(gains)521 548 3,761 2,537 — 4,290 3,085 
Net periodic pension cost/(credit)$742 $710 $1,754 $1,192 $(4)$(12)$2,492 $1,890 
As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company expects to make employer contributions of approximately $27.3 million to its non-U.S. pension plan during the year ended December 31, 2024. These estimates may change based upon several factors, including fluctuations in currency exchange rates, actual returns on plan assets and changes in legal requirements.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Other Charges (Income), Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
OTHER CHARGES (INCOME), NET OTHER CHARGES (INCOME), NETOther charges (income), net includes non-service pension costs (benefits), (gains) losses from foreign currency transactions and related hedging activities, interest income and other items. Non-service pension benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $2.0 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Reporting
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
As disclosed in Note 18 to the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company has determined there are five reportable segments: U.S. Operations, Swiss Operations, Western European Operations, Chinese Operations and Other.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on Segment Profit (gross profit less research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, before amortization, interest expense, restructuring charges, other charges (income), net and taxes).
The following tables show the operations of the Company’s reportable segments:
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2024CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$346,123 $37,418 $383,541 $93,636 $526,385 
Swiss Operations54,251 223,371 277,622 59,086 25,601 
Western European Operations214,765 47,738 262,503 50,311 99,985 
Chinese Operations143,198 80,641 223,839 75,823 605 
Other (a)167,612 3,331 170,943 25,182 13,240 
Eliminations and Corporate (b)— (392,499)(392,499)(36,710)— 
Total$925,949 $— $925,949 $267,328 $665,816 
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2023CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$337,402 $33,248 $370,650 $81,796 $524,470 
Swiss Operations46,369 202,134 248,503 76,422 25,195 
Western European Operations199,424 44,876 244,300 44,523 97,558 
Chinese Operations185,767 60,452 246,219 81,241 643 
Other (a)159,776 957 160,733 24,243 13,876 
Eliminations and Corporate (b)— (341,667)(341,667)(41,774)— 
Total$928,738 $— $928,738 $266,451 $661,742 
(a)Other includes reporting units in Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and other countries.
(b)Eliminations and Corporate includes the elimination of inter-segment transactions and certain corporate expenses and intercompany investments, which are not included in the Company’s operating segments.
    A reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit for the three months ended March 31 follows:
 Three Months Ended
 March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Earnings before taxes$220,547 $226,610 
Amortization18,228 17,779 
Interest expense19,232 18,184 
Restructuring charges9,664 4,274 
Other charges (income), net(343)(396)
Segment profit$267,328 $266,451 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
CONTINGENCIES CONTINGENCIES
The Company is party to various legal proceedings, including certain environmental matters, incidental to the normal course of business. Management does not expect that any of such proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Trade Accounts Receivable
Trade Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest.
Inventories
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost, which includes direct materials, labor and overhead, is generally determined using the first in, first out (FIFO) method. The estimated net realizable value is based on assumptions for future demand and related pricing. Adjustments to the cost basis of the Company’s inventory are made for excess and obsolete items based on usage, orders and technological obsolescence. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, reductions in the value of inventory may be required in the future.
Inventories consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Raw materials and parts$169,556 $180,352 
Work-in-progress75,135 81,181 
Finished goods128,979 124,332 
 $373,670 $385,865 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill, representing the excess of purchase price over the net asset value of companies acquired, and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. The annual evaluation for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are generally based on an assessment of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair values of the assets are less than their carrying amounts.
Other intangible assets include indefinite-lived assets and assets subject to amortization. Where applicable, amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the expected period to be benefited. The straight-line method of amortization reflects an appropriate allocation of the cost of the intangible assets to earnings in proportion to the amount of economic benefits obtained by the Company in each reporting period. The Company assesses the initial acquisition of intangible assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and the continued accounting for previously recognized intangible assets and goodwill in accordance with the provisions of ASC 350 “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” and ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment.”
    Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, NetGross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, Net
Customer relationships$286,364 $(106,405)$179,959 $294,180 $(107,665)$186,515 
Proven technology and patents125,662 (74,198)51,464 129,227 (75,014)54,213 
Trade name (finite life)7,718 (4,614)3,104 7,908 (4,535)3,373 
Trade name (indefinite life)35,110 — 35,110 36,320 — 36,320 
Other12,997 (8,259)4,738 13,236 (8,228)5,008 
 $467,851 $(193,476)$274,375 $480,871 $(195,442)$285,429 
The Company recognized amortization expense associated with the above intangible assets of $6.8 million and $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The annual aggregate amortization expense based on the current balance of other intangible assets is estimated at $27.2 million for 2024, $26.2 million for 2025, $22.2 million for 2026, $20.7 million for 2027, $19.4 million for 2028 and $17.7 million for 2029. Purchased intangible amortization was $6.6 million, $5.1 million after tax for both three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
In addition to the above amortization, the Company recorded amortization expense associated with capitalized software of $11.3 million and $10.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
Product revenue is recognized from contracts with customers when a customer has obtained control of a product. The Company considers control to have transferred based upon shipping terms. To the extent the Company’s arrangements have a separate performance obligation, revenue related to any post-shipment performance obligation is deferred until completed. Shipping and handling costs charged to
customers are included in total net sales and the associated expense is a component of cost of sales. Certain products are also sold through indirect distribution channels whereby the distributor assumes any further obligations to the end customer. Revenue is recognized on these distributor arrangements upon transfer of control to the distributor. Contracts do not contain variable pricing arrangements that are retrospective, except for rebate programs. Rebates are estimated based on expected sales volumes and offset against revenue at the time such revenue is recognized. The Company generally maintains the right to accept or reject a product return in its terms and conditions and also maintains appropriate accruals for outstanding credits. The related provisions for estimated returns and rebates are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
Certain of the Company’s product arrangements include separate performance obligations, primarily related to installation. Such performance obligations are accounted for separately when the deliverables have stand-alone value and the satisfaction of the undelivered performance obligations is probable and within the Company's control. The allocation of revenue between the performance obligations is based on the observable stand-alone selling prices at the time of the sale in accordance with a number of factors including service technician billing rates, time to install, and geographic location.
Software is generally not considered a distinct performance obligation with the exception of a limited number of software applications. The Company primarily sells software products with the related hardware instrument as the software is embedded in the product. The Company’s products typically require no significant production, modification, or customization of the hardware or software that is essential to the functionality of the products.
Service revenue not under contract is recognized upon the completion of the service performed. Revenue from spare parts sold on a stand-alone basis is recognized when control is transferred to the customer, which is generally at the time of shipment or delivery. Revenue from service contracts is recognized ratably over the contract period using a time-based method. These contracts represent an obligation to perform repair and other services including regulatory compliance qualification, calibration, certification, and preventative maintenance on a customer’s pre-defined equipment over the contract period.
Share - Based Compensation
Share-Based Compensation
The Company recognizes share-based compensation expense within selling, general and administrative in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income with a corresponding offset to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company recognized $4.7 million and $4.0 million of share-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Research and Development
Research and Development
Research and development costs primarily consist of salaries, consulting and other costs. The Company expenses these costs as incurred.
Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block]
Business Combinations and Asset Acquisitions
The Company accounts for business acquisitions under the accounting standards for business combinations utilizing the acquisition method of accounting. The results of each acquisition are included in the Company's consolidated results as of the acquisition date. The purchase price of an acquisition is generally allocated to tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values and any consideration in excess of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. The determination of the values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including goodwill and intangible assets, require significant judgement. Acquisition transaction costs are expensed when incurred.
In circumstances where an acquisition involves a contingent consideration arrangement, the Company recognizes a liability equal to the fair value of the expected contingent payments as of the acquisition date. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recorded to other charges (income), net.
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, January 2021 and December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, ASU 2021-01 and ASU 2022-06: Reference Rate Reform, which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuance of LIBOR or another referenced rate. The guidance may be applied to any applicable contract entered into before December 31, 2024. The Company amended its credit agreement and cross currency swap agreements in June 2023 to change the interest rate benchmark from LIBOR to SOFR and other non-U.S. dollar references, which did not change the amount or timing of cash flows. As a result, the discontinuation of LIBOR did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures which requires incremental disclosures about a public entity's reportable segments but does not change the definition of a segment or the guidance for determining reportable segments. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2024 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which enhances income tax disclosures, especially related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The Company will adopt the annual disclosure requirements in 2025 and is currently evaluating the impact of these requirements on the consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Components of inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Raw materials and parts$169,556 $180,352 
Work-in-progress75,135 81,181 
Finished goods128,979 124,332 
 $373,670 $385,865 
Components of other intangible assets Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, NetGross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangibles, Net
Customer relationships$286,364 $(106,405)$179,959 $294,180 $(107,665)$186,515 
Proven technology and patents125,662 (74,198)51,464 129,227 (75,014)54,213 
Trade name (finite life)7,718 (4,614)3,104 7,908 (4,535)3,373 
Trade name (indefinite life)35,110 — 35,110 36,320 — 36,320 
Other12,997 (8,259)4,738 13,236 (8,228)5,008 
 $467,851 $(193,476)$274,375 $480,871 $(195,442)$285,429 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]
Three months ended March 31, 2024U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$250,737 $43,621 $151,535 $129,011 $126,064 $700,968 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
73,133 7,765 42,821 9,901 31,210 164,830 
Over time
22,253 2,865 20,409 4,286 10,338 60,151 
Total$346,123 $54,251 $214,765 $143,198 $167,612 $925,949 
Three months ended March 31, 2023U.S. OperationsSwiss OperationsWestern European OperationsChinese OperationsOther OperationsTotal
Product Revenue$246,529 $36,461 $140,707 $170,430 $121,874 $716,001 
Service Revenue:
Point in time
70,626 7,461 41,165 11,347 30,045 160,644 
Over time
20,247 2,447 17,552 3,990 7,857 52,093 
Total$337,402 $46,369 $199,424 $185,767 $159,776 $928,738 
    A breakdown of net sales to external customers by geographic customer destination for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Americas$384,342 $372,073 
Europe273,861 253,974 
Asia / Rest of World267,746 302,691 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
The Company's global revenue mix by product category is laboratory (57% of sales), industrial (38% of sales) and retail (5% of sales). The Company's product revenue by reportable segment is proportionately similar to the Company's global revenue mix except the Company's Swiss Operations is largely comprised of laboratory products, while the Company's Chinese Operations has a slightly higher percentage of industrial products. A breakdown of the Company’s sales by product category for the three months ended March 31 follows:
20242023
Laboratory$525,056 $520,031 
Industrial351,845 355,181 
Retail49,048 53,526 
Total$925,949 $928,738 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023Balance Sheet Location
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$10,306 $8,330 Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements577— Other current assets and prepaid expenses
Cross currency swap agreements 2,275— Other non-current assets
Total derivative assets$13,158 $8,330 
Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments$5,652 $8,245 Accrued and other liabilities
Cash Flow Hedges:
Cross currency swap agreements— 2,678Accrued and other liabilities
Cross currency swap agreements2,42914,270Other non-current liabilities
Total derivative liabilities$8,081 $25,193 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Debt (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt consisted of the following at March 31, 2024:
U.S. DollarOther Principal
Trading
Currencies
Total
3.84% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due September 19, 2024125,000 — 125,000 
4.24% $125 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 2025125,000 — 125,000 
3.91% $75 million ten-year Senior Notes due June 25, 202975,000 — 75,000 
5.45% $150 million ten-year Senior Notes due March 1, 2033150,000 — 150,000 
2.83% $125 million twelve-year Senior Notes due July 22. 2033125,000 — 125,000 
3.19% $50 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due January 24, 203550,000 — 50,000 
2.81% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 17, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
2.91% $150 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due September 1, 2037150,000 — 150,000 
1.47% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due June 17, 2030— 135,303 135,303 
1.30% Euro 135 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due November 6, 2034— 146,127 146,127 
1.06% Euro 125 million fifteen-year Senior Notes due March 19, 2036— 135,303 135,303 
Senior notes debt issuance costs, net(2,573)(1,323)(3,896)
Total Senior Notes947,427 415,410 1,362,837 
$1.25 billion Credit Agreement, interest at SOFR plus 87.5 basis points446,920 214,704 661,624 
Other local arrangements8,534 53,752 62,286 
Total debt1,402,881 683,866 2,086,747 
Less: current portion(129,694)(53,479)(183,173)
Total long-term debt$1,273,187 $630,387 $1,903,574 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Net periodic benefit cost
Net periodic pension cost for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and U.S. post-retirement medical plan includes the following components for the three months ended March 31:
 U.S. Pension BenefitsNon-U.S. Pension BenefitsOther U.S. Post-retirement BenefitsTotal
 20242023202420232024202320242023
Service cost, net$397 $289 $4,020 $3,396 $— $— $4,417 $3,685 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
1,192 1,256 4,479 4,876 5,678 6,139 
Expected return on plan assets
(1,368)(1,383)(9,345)(8,567)— — (10,713)(9,950)
Recognition of prior service cost— — (1,161)(1,050)(19)(19)(1,180)(1,069)
Recognition of actuarial losses/(gains)521 548 3,761 2,537 — 4,290 3,085 
Net periodic pension cost/(credit)$742 $710 $1,754 $1,192 $(4)$(12)$2,492 $1,890 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Reporting (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operations of the Company's operating segments
The following tables show the operations of the Company’s reportable segments:
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2024CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$346,123 $37,418 $383,541 $93,636 $526,385 
Swiss Operations54,251 223,371 277,622 59,086 25,601 
Western European Operations214,765 47,738 262,503 50,311 99,985 
Chinese Operations143,198 80,641 223,839 75,823 605 
Other (a)167,612 3,331 170,943 25,182 13,240 
Eliminations and Corporate (b)— (392,499)(392,499)(36,710)— 
Total$925,949 $— $925,949 $267,328 $665,816 
Net Sales toNet Sales to
For the three months endedExternalOtherTotal NetSegment 
March 31, 2023CustomersSegmentsSalesProfitGoodwill
U.S. Operations$337,402 $33,248 $370,650 $81,796 $524,470 
Swiss Operations46,369 202,134 248,503 76,422 25,195 
Western European Operations199,424 44,876 244,300 44,523 97,558 
Chinese Operations185,767 60,452 246,219 81,241 643 
Other (a)159,776 957 160,733 24,243 13,876 
Eliminations and Corporate (b)— (341,667)(341,667)(41,774)— 
Total$928,738 $— $928,738 $266,451 $661,742 
(a)Other includes reporting units in Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and other countries.
(b)Eliminations and Corporate includes the elimination of inter-segment transactions and certain corporate expenses and intercompany investments, which are not included in the Company’s operating segments.
Reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit A reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit for the three months ended March 31 follows:
 Three Months Ended
 March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Earnings before taxes$220,547 $226,610 
Amortization18,228 17,779 
Interest expense19,232 18,184 
Restructuring charges9,664 4,274 
Other charges (income), net(343)(396)
Segment profit$267,328 $266,451 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Components of inventory    
Raw materials and parts $ 169,556 $ 180,352
Work-in-progress 75,135 81,181
Finished goods 128,979 124,332
Total Inventory, Net $ 373,670 $ 385,865
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 1) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Finite and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross, Total $ 467,851 $ 480,871
Total Accumulated Amortization (193,476) (195,442)
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 274,375 285,429
Tradename (indefinite life) [Member]    
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross amount, Tradename (indefinite life) 35,110 36,320
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 35,110 36,320
Customer Relationships [Member]    
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross amount 286,364 294,180
Accumulated Amortization (106,405) (107,665)
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 179,959 186,515
Proven technology and patents [Member]    
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross amount 125,662 129,227
Accumulated Amortization (74,198) (75,014)
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 51,464 54,213
Tradename (indefinite life) [Member]    
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross amount 7,718 7,908
Accumulated Amortization (4,614) (4,535)
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 3,104 3,373
Other Intangible Assets [Member]    
Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross amount 12,997 13,236
Accumulated Amortization (8,259) (8,228)
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) $ 4,738 $ 5,008
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textuals) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textuals) [Abstract]    
Amortization expense $ 6.8 $ 6.9
Future Amortization Expense Current Year 27.2  
Aggregate amortization expense for 2020 26.2  
Aggregate amortization expense for 2021 22.2  
Aggregate amortization expense for 2022 20.7  
Aggregate amortization expense for 2023 19.4  
Aggregate amortization expense for 2024 17.7  
Purchased Intangible Amortization, Gross 6.6  
Purchased intangible amortization, net of tax 5.1  
Amortization expense associated with capitalized software 11.3 10.8
Share - based compensation expense $ 4.7 $ 4.0
v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Recognition (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 925,949 $ 928,738
Americas [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 384,342 372,073
Europe [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 273,861 253,974
Total Asia Rest of World [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 267,746 302,691
Laboratory Related Products and Services [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of Disaggregated Revenue in Relationship to Segments 57.00%  
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 525,056 520,031
Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 700,968 716,001
Industrial Related Products and Services [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of Disaggregated Revenue in Relationship to Segments 38.00%  
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 351,845 355,181
Retail Related Products and Services [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of Disaggregated Revenue in Relationship to Segments 5.00%  
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 49,048 53,526
Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 164,830 160,644
Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 60,151 52,093
Us Operations segment Member    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 346,123 337,402
Us Operations segment Member | Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 250,737 246,529
Us Operations segment Member | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 73,133 70,626
Us Operations segment Member | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 22,253 20,247
Swiss Operations segment Member    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 54,251 46,369
Swiss Operations segment Member | Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 43,621 36,461
Swiss Operations segment Member | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 7,765 7,461
Swiss Operations segment Member | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 2,865 2,447
Western European Operations Segment [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 214,765 199,424
Western European Operations Segment [Member] | Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 151,535 140,707
Western European Operations Segment [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 42,821 41,165
Western European Operations Segment [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 20,409 17,552
Chinese Operations Segment [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 143,198 185,767
Chinese Operations Segment [Member] | Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 129,011 170,430
Chinese Operations Segment [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 9,901 11,347
Chinese Operations Segment [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 4,286 3,990
Other Operations [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 167,612 159,776
Other Operations [Member] | Product Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 126,064 121,874
Other Operations [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 31,210 30,045
Other Operations [Member] | Service Revenue [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 10,338 $ 7,857
v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Recognition Details 1 (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]        
Unbilled Contracts Receivable $ 40,100   $ 35,700  
Deferred Revenue 216,659 $ 211,302 $ 202,022 $ 192,759
Customer pre-payments/deferred revenue 188,295 190,262    
Contract with Customer, Liability, Revenue Recognized (169,663) (172,890)    
Temporary Equity, Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments $ (3,995) $ 1,171    
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Optional Exemption, Performance Obligation [true false] true      
v3.24.1.1.u2
Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]      
Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments $ 8,800   $ 3,500
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]      
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]      
Derivative, Notional Amount 774,300   $ 793,900
Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified within Twelve Months 7,200    
2017 Cross Currency Swap [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]      
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]      
Gain (Loss) on Interest Rate Cash Flow Hedge Ineffectiveness 0 $ 0  
2.52% $50 Million Interest Rate Swap [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]      
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]      
Gain (Loss) on Interest Rate Cash Flow Hedge Ineffectiveness $ 0 $ 0  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Derivative Assets $ 13,200 $ 8,300
Derivative Liabilities 8,100 25,200
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Derivative Assets 13,158 8,330
Foreign Currency Derivative Instruments Not Designated As Hedging Instruments Asset At Fair Value 10,306 8,330
Foreign Currency contract, current asset, fair value 577 0
Foreign Currency Contract, Asset, Fair Value Disclosure 2,275 0
Derivative Liabilities 8,081 25,193
Foreign Currency Derivative Instruments Not Designated As Hedging Instruments Liability At Fair Value 5,652 8,245
Foreign Currency contract, current liability, fair value 0 2,678
Foreign Currency Contracts, Liability, Fair Value Disclosure $ 2,429 $ 14,270
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements (Details Textuals) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative Assets $ 13,200 $ 8,300
Derivative Liabilities 8,100 25,200
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Cash Equivalents 5,200 4,000
Change in Carrying Value Verse Fair Value of Long Term Debt 211,500  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Derivative Assets 13,158 8,330
Derivative Liabilities $ 8,081 $ 25,193
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Rate
Mar. 31, 2023
Rate
Effective Income Tax Rate, Continuing Operations 19.50% 16.90%
Annual Effective Tax Rate before recurring discrete tax items 19.00% 18.50%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Debt (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Apr. 30, 2018
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity $ 583.6    
Senior Notes 1,362,837,000    
Unamortized Debt Issuance Expense (3,896,000)    
Debt, Long-term and Short-term, Combined Amount 2,086,747,000    
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt (183,173,000) $ (192,219,000)  
Long-term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities 1,903,574,000 1,888,620,000  
Gain (Loss) on Derivative Used in Net Investment Hedge, after Tax 8,200,000 $ 5,300,000  
Cumulative (gain) loss in other other comprehensive income related to the change in a net investment hedge. 25,500,000    
3.67 % Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 50,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Dec. 17, 2022    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 3.67%    
4.10% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 50,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Sep. 19, 2023    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 4.10%    
3.84% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Sep. 19, 2024    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 3.84%    
4.24% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Jun. 25, 2025    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 4.24%    
1.47% EURO Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 135,303,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Jun. 17, 2030    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 1.47%    
$1.1 Billion Credit Agreement [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term Line of Credit $ 661,624,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 1,250,000,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 0.875%    
3.91% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 75,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 75,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Jun. 25, 2029    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 3.91%    
Other Local Arrangements [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Other Borrowings $ 62,286,000    
Swiss Pension Loan [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Loan from Swiss Pension Plan USD Amount     $ 39,600,000
Swiss Pension Plan Loan in Swiss franc     $ 38,000,000
3.19% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 50,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 50,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Jan. 24, 2035    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 3.19%    
1.30% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 146,127,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 135,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Nov. 06, 2034    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 1.30%    
1.06% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 135,303,000    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 125,000,000    
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date Mar. 19, 2036    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 1.06%    
5.45% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Face Amount $ 150,000    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 5.45%    
Us Dollar Amounts Member      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 947,427,000    
Unamortized Debt Issuance Expense (2,573,000)    
Debt, Long-term and Short-term, Combined Amount 1,402,881,000    
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt (129,694,000)    
Long-term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities 1,273,187,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 3.84% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 125,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 4.24% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 125,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 1.47% EURO Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | $1.1 Billion Credit Agreement [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term Line of Credit 446,920,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 3.91% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 75,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | Other Local Arrangements [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Other Borrowings 8,534,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 3.19% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 50,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 1.30% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 1.06% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 2.83% Senior Note      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 125,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 2.81% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 150,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 5.45% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 150,000,000    
Us Dollar Amounts Member | 2.91% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 150,000,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 415,410,000    
Unamortized Debt Issuance Expense (1,323,000)    
Debt, Long-term and Short-term, Combined Amount 683,866,000    
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt (53,479,000)    
Long-term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities 630,387,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 3.84% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 4.24% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 1.47% EURO Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 135,303,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | $1.1 Billion Credit Agreement [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term Line of Credit 214,704,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 3.91% Senior Notes [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | Other Local Arrangements [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Other Borrowings 53,752,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 3.19% Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 0    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 1.30% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes 146,127,000    
Other Principal Trading Currencies [Member] | 1.06% EURO Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Senior Notes $ 135,303,000    
v3.24.1.1.u2
Share Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Share Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock (Textuals) [Abstract]    
Shares Purchased Under Share Repurchase Program 31,900,000  
Repurchases of common stock $ (212,499) $ (249,999)
Number of shares repurchased (173,700) (166,628)
Average price of share repurchased, per share $ 1,223.35 $ 1,511.78
Exercise of stock options and restricted stock units, shares reissued 4,898 47,849
Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount $ 2,300,000  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Common Share (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Weighted Average Number Diluted Shares Outstanding Adjustment [Abstract]    
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted, Total 105,640 169,979
Antidilutive Shares Outstanding    
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Antidilutive, Total 72,089 35,063
v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Impact of Adopting ASU 2017-07 ASC 715 Compensation-Retirement Benefits $ 2,000 $ 1,800
Defined Benefit Plan, Service Cost 4,417 3,685
Defined Benefit Plan, Interest Cost 5,678 6,139
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Return (Loss) on Plan Assets (10,713) (9,950)
Defined Benefits Plan Net amortization and deferral (1,180) (1,069)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Actuarial Gain (Loss) 4,290 3,085
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit) 2,492 1,890
Pension Plan [Member]    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Future Employer Contributions, Remainder of Fiscal Year 27,300  
Pension Plan [Member] | Foreign Plan [Member]    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Defined Benefit Plan, Service Cost 4,020 3,396
Defined Benefit Plan, Interest Cost 4,479 4,876
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Return (Loss) on Plan Assets (9,345) (8,567)
Defined Benefits Plan Net amortization and deferral (1,161) (1,050)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Actuarial Gain (Loss) 3,761 2,537
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit) 1,754 1,192
Pension Plan [Member] | UNITED STATES    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Defined Benefit Plan, Service Cost 397 289
Defined Benefit Plan, Interest Cost 1,192 1,256
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Return (Loss) on Plan Assets (1,368) (1,383)
Defined Benefits Plan Net amortization and deferral 0 0
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Actuarial Gain (Loss) 521 548
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit) 742 710
Other Postretirement Benefits Plan [Member]    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Defined Benefit Plan, Service Cost 0 0
Defined Benefit Plan, Interest Cost 7 7
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Return (Loss) on Plan Assets 0 0
Defined Benefits Plan Net amortization and deferral (19) (19)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Actuarial Gain (Loss) 8 0
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit) $ (4) $ (12)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Other Charges , Net Other Charges, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]    
Impact of Adopting ASU 2017-07 ASC 715 Compensation-Retirement Benefits $ 2.0 $ 1.8
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Reporting (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers $ 925,949,000 $ 928,738,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 0 0  
Net Sales 925,949,000 928,738,000  
Segment Profit 267,328,000 266,451,000  
Goodwill 665,816,000 661,742,000 $ 670,108,000
Us Operations segment Member      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 346,123,000 337,402,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 37,418,000 33,248,000  
Net Sales 383,541,000 370,650,000  
Segment profit 93,636,000 81,796,000  
Goodwill 526,385,000 524,470,000  
Swiss Operations segment Member      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 54,251,000 46,369,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 223,371,000 202,134,000  
Net Sales 277,622,000 248,503,000  
Segment profit 59,086,000 76,422,000  
Goodwill 25,601,000 25,195,000  
Western European Operations [Member]      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 214,765,000 199,424,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 47,738,000 44,876,000  
Net Sales 262,503,000 244,300,000  
Segment profit 50,311,000 44,523,000  
Goodwill 99,985,000 97,558,000  
Chinese Operations [Member]      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 143,198,000 185,767,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 80,641,000 60,452,000  
Net Sales 223,839,000 246,219,000  
Segment profit 75,823,000 81,241,000  
Goodwill 605,000 643,000  
Other Operations [Member]      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 167,612,000 159,776,000  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments 3,331,000 957,000  
Net Sales 170,943,000 160,733,000  
Segment profit 25,182,000 24,243,000  
Goodwill 13,240,000 13,876,000  
Intersegment Elimination [Member]      
Operations of the Company's operating segments      
Net Sales to External Customers 0 0  
Revenue Transactions With Other Operating Segments (392,499,000) (341,667,000)  
Net Sales (392,499,000) (341,667,000)  
Segment profit (36,710,000) (41,774,000)  
Goodwill $ 0 $ 0  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Reporting (Details 1) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit    
Amortization $ 18,228 $ 17,779
Interest Expense 19,232 18,184
Restructuring Charges 9,664 4,274
Other charges (income), net (343) (396)
Segment Profit Information 267,328 266,451
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest $ 220,547 $ 226,610
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Reporting (Details Textuals) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting (Textuals) [Abstract]    
Restructuring Charges $ 9,664 $ 4,274

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