--Cattle futures climb on higher cash market expectations

--Persistent tightness of cattle supplies supportive to live, feeder-cattle futures

--Hog futures up on buying across livestock markets

 
   By Kelsey Gee 
 

CHICAGO--U.S. cattle futures continued to climb early in the session Friday, rallying to catch up to recent cash market prices as processors bid aggressively for tight supplies of available animals.

October live-cattle futures have trimmed gains from the start of the session, recently advancing 1.6 cents to $1.5865 a pound at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Most-active feeder-cattle futures for October gained 1.275 cent to $2.23275 a pound.

Cattle futures for two consecutive days have rallied up to the exchange-imposed daily limit of three cents during the trading session, as traders assessed the supply outlook for the nation's cattle herd. An increase in cattle placements into commercial feedyards this spring led some market watchers to believe supplies of fattened, slaughter-ready animals would expand during August and September, though numbers have remained tight in recent weeks.

"Slaughter numbers [of cattle processed for beef] have been down ten or eleven percent this summer" reflecting the slower pace of sales from the feedyard to beef processors, said Altin Kalo, an economist with food-industry advisory firm Steiner Consulting Group in Manchester, N.H. "Feedlots are holding on to what [cattle] they have trying to get the most money they can out of them because they know that come winter there will be even fewer cattle available" for them to buy, added Mr. Kalo.

The small pool of calves and light-weight animals is a reflection of years of drought in the central U.S. that caused many ranchers to thin herds rather than pay record expensive prices for feed grains. Ahead of this year's grain harvest, which is predicted to be record large for a second year, some producers are thought to be retaining female breeding animals to expand herds, rather than marketing them for sale to be fattened for slaughter.

Hog futures are getting a lift from buying across the livestock markets and short-covering, after news of a novel vaccine for a deadly swine virus sent prices tumbling.

October hog futures recently advanced 2.27 cents to $1.0492 cents a pound. February hog futures are up 0.1 cent to 89.15 cents a pound.

Write to Kelsey Gee at kelsey.gee@wsj.com

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