By Saumya Vaishampayan 

U.S. stocks rose for the second session in a row Monday, with the S&P 500 ending just shy of a record.

The S&P 500 gained 6.20 points, or 0.3%, to end at 2114.49, the highest level since April 28. The S&P last hit a record on April 24, when it closed at 2117.69.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 46.34 points, or 0.3%, to 18070.40, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 11.54 points, or 0.2%, to 5016.93.

Traders said there wasn't one piece of news driving Monday's advance. A handful of better-than-expected earnings reports and gains in European and Chinese shares added to the positive tone.

"Now the question is if the market can truly break out to new highs," said Bill Nichols, head of U.S. equities at Cantor Fitzgerald. The S&P 500 fell in three of the four sessions after hitting its last all-time closing high on April 24, pulling back 1.5%. "History has shown recently that you sell this rally," he said.

Action in the U.S. stock market has been choppy this year, as investors grapple with evidence of an economic slowdown, the strong dollar's drag on earnings and the possibility of higher interest rates. The Dow fell in January, rallied in February, pulled back in March and eked out a gain in April. The blue-chip index has gained 1.4% for the year. The S&P 500 has advanced 2.7% and the Nasdaq Composite is up 5.9% in the same period.

Wayne Lin, a portfolio manager at QS Investors, said he views the slowdown in U.S. economic growth as temporary and remains positive on stocks for the year. He said he's focused on monetary policy in Europe and Japan aimed at reviving growth, which could boost demand for goods produced by U.S. companies and lead to higher earnings. "If these efforts lead to growth, that's going to be very positive for the global economy, for U.S. companies, for U.S. earnings, and ultimately for stock valuations," he said.

Seven of the S&P 500's 10 sectors advanced Monday. Financial stocks gained the most, up 1%, followed by a 0.7% increase in utilities stocks.

Among financial stocks, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B shares rose 1.9%. The conglomerate, controlled by Warren Buffett, said Friday its net profit rose 10% in the first quarter. Berkshire held its annual shareholder meeting over the weekend.

Bank of America Corp. shares rose 2%. The bank said Monday it would offer shareholders the chance to vote on the board's decision to give the chairmanship to Chief Executive Brian Moynihan.

Last week's Federal Reserve statement, which didn't signal any shift in its policy stance, paved the way for a rebound in stocks, said J.T. Cacciabaudo, global head of equity sales trading at Sterne Agee CRT. "People like certainty versus uncertainty," he said.

Overseas, European stocks advanced after data showed the eurozone's manufacturing sector expanded in April, though at a slightly slower pace than in March. Germany's DAX gained 1.4% and France's CAC 40 rose 0.7%.

Data showing a slowdown in Chinese manufacturing activity in April suggested Beijing may need to take further steps to bolster the economy, boosting stocks. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.9%.

Friday's employment report is the highlight of U.S. economic news this week, investors said. The report is expected to show employers added 228,000 jobs in April, according to economists surveyed by The Wall Street Journal. The unemployment rate is expected to tick down to 5.4% from 5.5%.

Investors continued to watch first-quarter earnings. Including results from 372 companies in the S&P 500, earnings growth is on track to be roughly flat in the first quarter from a year ago. That compares with expectations of a 4.6% decline going into the reporting season.

Comcast Corp. reported better-than-expected profit and revenue growth in its first quarter, as its broadband division posted its strongest revenue growth in more than four years. The company also announced it will spend another $2.5 billion buying back shares this year. Shares rose 0.6%.

Tyson Foods Inc. said its profit rose 46% in the first three months of the year, topping expectations. Sales growth came in slightly below expectations as the company faced lower prices for pork and chicken. Shares rose 1.5%.

In other corporate news, McDonald's Corp. announced plans to restructure its global business that will cut $300 million in annual costs. Shares fell 1.7%.

In commodity markets, gold futures rose 1% to $1186.80 an ounce. Crude-oil futures fell 0.4% to $58.93 a barrel.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury note inched up to 2.135% from 2.119% on Friday. Yields rise as prices fall.

Write to Saumya Vaishampayan at saumya.vaishampayan@wsj.com

Access Investor Kit for The Dow Chemical Co.

Visit http://www.companyspotlight.com/partner?cp_code=P479&isin=US2605431038

Dow (NYSE:DOW)
Historical Stock Chart
From Aug 2024 to Sep 2024 Click Here for more Dow Charts.
Dow (NYSE:DOW)
Historical Stock Chart
From Sep 2023 to Sep 2024 Click Here for more Dow Charts.