By Dan Strumpf And Saumya Vaishampayan 

U.S. stocks slipped on Thursday, weighed down by soft economic reports overseas and a batch of disappointing earnings reports.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost eight points to 18028 in morning trade. The S&P 500 index shed a point, or 0.1%, to 2107. The Nasdaq Composite Index lost three points, or 0.1%, to 5032.

Stocks rebounded from their opening lows, but remained in negative territory through the morning. Data showing the eurozone's economy slowed in April sent European stocks lower.

Meanwhile, Chinese manufacturing activity fell to a one-year low, another sign of a slowdown in the world's second-largest economy. A mixed bag of corporate earnings reports failed to cheer investors.

"There isn't rip-roaring news this morning," said Michael Antonelli, equity sales trader at Robert W. Baird in Milwaukee. "We're still sitting near the highs, but there hasn't been enough to push it through yet. The earnings haven't been good enough."

While the Dow and S&P have minted several records in recent years, the Nasdaq has yet to breach its all-time high from the tech bubble. The tech-heavy index crossed 5000 for the first time since 2000 on March 2 and made another run at its record in late March. On Wednesday, the Nasdaq came within 14 points of the record of 5048.62.

Stocks broadly have bounced in a narrow range over the last two months, with the Dow and S&P trading near all-time highs last reached in early March. Shares have been reined in by worrisome signs of slowing growth in U.S. and tepid corporate profits.

A torrent of mixed first-quarter earnings reports weighed on investor sentiment Thursday. Shares of General Motors Co. fell 3.3% after the auto maker reported a $945 million net profit in the first quarter, but its operating performance fell short of expectations.

Procter & Gamble Co. stock lost 1% after the consumer products maker said sales fell 7.6% in the March quarter due to the strong dollar

Shares of AT&T Inc. gained 2.7% after first-quarter earnings fell but still came in better than expectations.

Shares of some high-profile technology companies fell after they reported disappointing earnings. Qualcomm Inc. shares fell 2.4% after the chip maker reported a 46% drop in second-quarter profit late Wednesday.

Texas Instruments Inc. shares lost 7.7% after the electronics maker reported weak second-quarter guidance and disappointing sales.

"We know it's not easy for U.S. corporations to increase earnings meaningfully at this point in the cycle," said Dan Morris, global investment strategist at TIAA-CREF, which manages $611 billion. Companies had been looking to sell more products in Europe, where the European Central Bank is attempting to kick-start growth, he said. "That was one of your bright spots, and that bright spot just got a little less bright," he added.

In Europe, Germany's DAX fell 1.3% and France's CAC 40 lost 0.8%.

In economic news, U.S. jobless claims rose by 1,000 to 295,000 in the week ended April 18, the Labor Department said Thursday. Economists surveyed by The Wall Street Journal expected 290,000 claims.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury note was at 1.974%, compared with 1.972% on Wednesday. Yields rise as prices fall.

Gold futures added 0.1% to $1187.60 an ounce. Crude-oil futures rose 2.2% to $57.42 a barrel.

Write to Dan Strumpf at daniel.strumpf@wsj.com and Saumya Vaishampayan at saumya.vaishampayan@wsj.com

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