By Jonathan Cheng

U.S. blue-chip stocks inched higher as investors weighed news that Apple's earnings fell short of forecasts and responded to mixed reports on the U.S. economy and earnings from other companies.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 51 points, or 0.4%, to 11628. The Standard & Poor's 500-stock index was flat at 1226, and the Nasdaq Composite shed 13 points, or 0.5%, to 2644.

Lifting stocks were a strong set of earnings from a number of Dow components. Even so, the gains came mixed with caution: Much of the advance was powered by the four so-called defensive sectors, which are less sensitive to the broader economy--health care, telecommunications, utilities and consumer staples.

Financial companies were also strong, after Morgan Stanley and Travelers topped earnings expectations. Travelers gained 7% to lead the Dow components after revenue topped expectations and the insurer sounded an optimistic note on pricing. Morgan Stanley added 1.4% after recording a third-quarter profit, boosted by a huge accounting gain, higher revenue in equities trading and more fees from advisory work within investment banking.

"We're down to reasonable valuation levels, and most companies have shown that, even with small GDP growth, they're able to use operating leverage and lower labor costs to generate reasonable earnings growth," said Jerome Heppelmann, portfolio manager at OMCAP Investors.

Weighing on the markets were technology stocks, after Apple's fiscal fourth-quarter earnings and revenue fell short of expectations. Sales of iPhones also disappointed. Apple's outlook for the fiscal first quarter, however, was above Wall Street forecasts. The stock slumped 4.4% after finishing at an all-time high Tuesday. Other tech names were weak too. Hewlett-Packard slipped 0.5% and Cisco Systems fell 1%.

Investors also continued to watch developments in Europe closely. The Stoxx Europe 600 advanced 0.6% as continued optimism that an agreement will be reached to expand the euro zone's bailout fund overshadowed a two-notch downgrade of Spain's credit rating by Moody's Investors Service.

Asian markets also finished mostly higher. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index rose 1.3% and Japan's Nikkei Stock Average added 0.4%.

Maris Ogg, president of Tower Bridge Advisors, said she saw signs that investors were starting to brighten on the chances of a solution in Europe, despite a bevy of reports and rumors that have whipped markets around in recent weeks. "The path of least resistance for the markets was down during the summer, and now that's not so true," she said.

Gold futures edged lower to about $1,650 an ounce. Crude-oil futures were flat at below $89 a barrel. The U.S. dollar lost ground against the euro and was flat against the yen. Demand for Treasurys fell, nudging the yield on the benchmark 10-year note higher to 2.1976%.

In economic news, consumer prices rose 0.3% in September, while underlying inflation, which excludes energy and food costs, rose by a tame 0.1%. Separately, U.S. home building jumped 15% in September to its highest level in 17 months as apartment and condominium construction surged. But issuance of building permits, a gauge of future construction, fell 5.0% from a month earlier to the lowest level in five months.

On Tuesday, the Dow erased earlier losses to close up 180 points, reaching a six-week high in intraday trading. The Dow is now at the top of a trading range that has seen the blue-chip index bounce between about 10700 and 11700.

In other corporate headlines, Intel rallied 4.5% after the blue-chip semiconductor maker reported third-quarter results that exceeded estimates, and provided an upbeat fourth-quarter revenue outlook.

United Technologies edged down 0.2% after its third-quarter results topped estimates.

Yahoo climbed 4.6% after the Internet company's third-quarter earnings exceeded forecasts.

Abbott Laboratories rallied 2.1%. The medical products company plans to separate into two publicly traded companies and reported better-than-expected third-quarter earnings.

Checkpoint Systems tumbled 23%. The retail systems-management company indicated its fiscal third-quarter and full-year results will fall short of expectations, and announced a restructuring plan that will affect more than 1,000 employees.

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