UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 or 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of November 2014
Commission File No. 001-33580
ASANKO GOLD INC.
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Suite 700, 1199 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 3T5
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under the cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form 20-F o
Form 40-F x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
SUBMITTED HEREWITH
Exhibit No.
Document
| |
99.1
| Interim consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
|
99.2
| Managements Discussion & Analysis for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
|
99.3
| CEO certification of interim filings
|
99.4
| CFO certification of interim filings
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
ASANKO GOLD INC.
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
By:
| /s/ Greg McCunn
|
| Greg McCunn
|
| Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Date:
| November 14, 2014
|
|
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
_______________________
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited) Expressed in United States Dollars
| | | | |
| | September 30,
2014
| | December 31,
2013
|
Assets
| | | | |
| | | | |
Current assets:
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents
| $
| 227,738,742
| $
| 174,601,438
|
Receivables
| | 416,264
| | 127,089
|
Prepaid expenses and deposits (note 13(b))
| | 1,282,949
| | 220,103
|
| | 229,437,955
| | 174,948,630
|
| | | | |
Non-current assets:
| | | | |
Property, plant and equipment (note 5)
| | 12,478,110
| | 2,445,309
|
Mineral interests and development assets (note 6)
| | 200,518,822
| | 60,962,871
|
Deferred debt financing costs (note 8)
| | 5,214,308
| | 3,823,128
|
Investment in associate
| | 1,000
| | 1,000
|
| | 218,212,240
| | 67,232,308
|
| |
| |
|
Total assets
| $
| 447,650,195
| $
| 242,180,938
|
| | | | |
Liabilities
| | | | |
| | | | |
Current liabilities:
| | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (notes 13 (b))
| $
| 8,961,251
| $
| 3,948,619
|
Foreign currency warrant liability (note 19(b) (i))
| | 5,568
| | 242,252
|
| | 8,966,819
| | 4,190,871
|
| | | | |
Non-current liabilities:
| | | | |
Long term debt (note 8, note 19(b)(ii))
| | 19,174,440
| | -
|
Asset retirement provision (note 9)
| | 10,095,055
| | 9,385,102
|
Deferred income tax liability (note 3)
| | 23,426,873
| | -
|
| | 52,696,368
| | 9,385,102
|
| | | | |
Total liabilities
| | 61,663,187
| | 13,575,973
|
| | | | |
Shareholders Equity
| | | | |
| | | | |
Share capital (note 10)
| | 505,468,841
| | 334,423,542
|
Equity reserves (note 11)
| | 42,530,120
| | 36,461,969
|
Accumulated deficit
| | (162,011,953)
| | (142,280,546)
|
Total shareholders equity
| | 385,987,008
| | 228,604,965
|
| | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
| $
| 447,650,195
| $
| 242,180,938
|
Acquisition (note 3)
Commitments (note 14)
Contingencies (note 15)
Subsequent event (note 11(c))
| | |
Approved by the Board of Directors on November 6, 2014:
|
Peter Breese
| | Marcel de Groot
|
Director
| | Director
|
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES
1
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) Expressed in United States Dollars
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| | Nine months ended
September 30,
|
| | 2014
| | 2013
| | 2014
| | 2013
|
| | | | | | | | |
Administration expenses:
| | | | | | | | |
Consulting fees, wages and benefits (note 13)
| $
| 623,789
| $
| 742,000
| $
| 2,249,683
| $
| 2,347,177
|
Depreciation
| | 13,915
| | 51,141
| | 57,378
| | 101,011
|
Office, rent and administration
| | 264,353
| | 246,443
| | 1,317,072
| | 1,105,582
|
Professional fees
| | 277,844
| | 138,434
| | 732,044
| | 534,387
|
Regulatory fees, transfer agent and
| | | | | | | | |
shareholder information
| | 81,205
| | 24,812
| | 316,867
| | 350,165
|
Share-based payments (note 11(a))
| | 553,050
| | 435,588
| | 2,201,245
| | 1,929,920
|
Travel, promotion and investor relations
|
| 175,187
|
| 179,461
|
| 654,132
|
| 1,119,422
|
| | 1,989,343
| | 1,817,879
| | 7,528,421
| | 7,487,664
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Exploration and evaluation expenditures (note 7)
| | 113,469
| | 125,579
| | 245,567
| | 1,088,935
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other expenses (income):
| | | | | | | | |
Accretion expense (note 9)
| | 73,405
| | 70,126
| | 246,160
| | 192,214
|
Bank charges and interest
| | 45,482
| | 6,597
| | 80,049
| | 19,090
|
Business development (note 3)
| | (15,770)
| | 13,076
| | 4,482,273
| | 750,386
|
Change in foreign currency
warrant liability (note 19(b)(i))
| |
(178,627)
| |
(325,082)
| |
(236,684)
| |
(10,934,869)
|
Change in embedded
derivative liability (note 19(b)(ii))
| |
13,179
| |
-
| |
13,179
| |
-
|
Foreign exchange loss (gain)
| | 578,244
| | (515,767)
| | (1,584,845)
| | 922,267
|
Impairment loss on investment in associate
| | -
| | -
| | -
| | 626,394
|
Interest and other income
| | (286,609)
| | (233,233)
| | (1,018,942)
| | (772,695)
|
Restructuring costs (note 12)
|
| 19,626
| | -
| | 2,998,456
| | -
|
Settlement of dispute (note 15)
| | 6,977,773
| | -
| | 6,977,773
| | -
|
Write-off of property and equipment
| | -
| | 50,667
| | -
| | 50,667
|
|
| 7,226,703
| | (933,616)
| | 11,957,419
| | (9,146,546)
|
| | | | | | | | |
Loss (income) and comprehensive loss (income)
| | | | | | | | |
for the period
| $
| 9,329,515
| $
| 1,009,842
| $
| 19,731,407
| $
| (569,947)
|
| | | | | | | | |
Loss (earnings) per share
| | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted
| $
| 0.05
| $
| 0.01
| $
| 0.12
| $
| (0.01)
|
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
| | | | | | | | |
Basic
| | 173,489,616
| | 85,051,295
| | 161,160,404
| | 85,040,052
|
Diluted
| | 173,489,616
| | 85,051,295
| | 161,160,404
| | 85,081,185
|
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 Expressed in United States Dollars
| | | | | | | | | |
| Number of shares
| | Share capital
| | Equity reserves
| | Accumulated deficit
| | Total equity
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance as at December 31, 2012
| 85,034,338
| $
| 334,376,490
| $
| 33,160,370
| $
| (140,588,343)
| $
| 226,948,517
|
Issuance of common shares for:
| | | | | | | | | |
Mineral interest (note 6 a))
| 20,000
| | 47,052
| | -
| | -
| | 47,052
|
Share-based payments (note 11(a))
| -
| | -
| | 2,840,760
| | -
| | 2,840,760
|
Income and comprehensive income for the period
| -
| | -
| | -
| | 569,947
| | 569,947
|
Balance as at September 30, 2013
| 85,054,338
| $
| 334,423,542
| $
| 36,001,130
| $
| (140,018,396)
| $
| 230,406,276
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance December 31, 2013
| 85,054,338
| $
| 334,423,542
| $
| 36,461,969
| $
| (142,280,546)
| $
| 228,604,965
|
Issuance of common shares for:
| | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of PMI, net of share issuance costs (note 3)
| 87,149,919
| | 166,546,246
| | 2,342,086
| | -
| | 168,888,332
|
Settlement of dispute, net of share issuance costs (note 15)
| 1,000,000
| | 2,347,151
| | -
| | -
| | 2,347,151
|
Exercise of share-based options (note 11(a))
| 871,350
| | 2,151,902
| | (401,004)
| | -
| | 1,750,898
|
Share-based payments (note 11(a))
| -
| | -
| | 4,127,069
| | -
| | 4,127,069
|
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period
| -
| | -
| | -
| | (19,731,407)
| | (19,731,407)
|
Balance as at September 30, 2014
| 174,075,607
| $
| 505,468,841
| $
| 42,530,120
| $
| (162,011,953)
| $
| 385,987,008
|
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Expressed in United States Dollars
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Three months ended
September 30,
| | Nine months ended
September 30,
|
| | | 2014
| 2013
| | 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash provided by (used in):
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating activities:
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) for the period
| | $
| (9,329,515)
| $
| (1,009,842)
| | (19,731,407)
| $
| 569,947
|
Items not involving cash:
| | | | | | | | | |
Accretion expense
| | | 73,405
| | 70,126
| | 246,160
| | 192,214
|
Change in embedded derivative
| | | 13,179
| | -
| | 13,179
| | -
|
Change in foreign currency warrant liability
| | | (178,627)
| | (325,082)
| | (236,684)
| | (10,934,869)
|
Depreciation
| | | 13,915
| | 54,051
| | 57,378
| | 130,299
|
Impairment of investment in associate
| | | -
| | -
| | -
| | 626,394
|
Interest and other income
| | | (263,375)
| | (233,233)
| | (995,708)
| | (772,695)
|
Settlement of dispute (note 15)
| | | 5,617,297
| | -
| | 5,617,297
| | -
|
Share-based payments
| | | 553,050
| | 435,588
| | 2,201,245
| | 1,929,920
|
Share-based payments included in
| | | | | | | | | |
exploration and evaluation expenditures
| | | -
| | (29,634)
| | -
| | 32,521
|
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)
| | | (240,029)
| | 430,190
| | (515,972)
| | (1,093,607)
|
Write-off of property and equipment (note 12)
| | | -
| | 50,667
| | 205,695
| | 50,667
|
Changes in non-cash working capital:
| | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
| | | 3,178,685
| | (296,151)
| | (5,078,522)
| | (2,190,953)
|
Prepaid expenses and deposits
| | | (738,948)
| | 154,581
| | (818,730)
| | 70,134
|
Receivables
|
|
| (349,285)
|
| 65,741
| | (256,104)
|
| 127,540
|
| | | (1,650,248)
| | (632,998)
| | (19,292,173)
| | (11,262,488)
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Investing activities:
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash acquired on acquisition of PMI
| | | -
| | -
| | 82,351,619
| | -
|
Restricted cash (note 4)
| | | -
| | -
| | 1,174,090
| | |
Mineral interests and development assets
| | | (14,053,370)
| | (3,456,586)
| | (21,803,108)
| | (9,334,753)
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
| | | (6,382,435)
| | (244,595)
| | (9,474,550)
| | (330,264)
|
Interest received
|
|
| 386,605
|
| 252,816
| | 1,098,965
|
| 1,040,423
|
| | | (20,049,200)
| | (3,448,365)
| | 53,347,016
| | (8,624,594)
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Financing activities:
| | | | | | | | | |
Shares issued for cash, net of share
| | | | | | | | | |
issuance costs
| | | 1,431,760
| | -
| | 1,524,475
| | -
|
Long term debt proceeds, net of drawdown fees
| | | 19,100,000
| | -
| | 19,100,000
| | -
|
Deferred debt financing costs
|
|
| (1,257,861)
|
| (376,276)
| | (1,630,087)
|
| (376,276)
|
| | | 19,273,899
| | (376,276)
| | 18,994,388
| | -
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Impact of foreign exchange on cash and cash
| | | | | | | | | |
equivalents
|
|
| (376,798)
|
| (547,898)
| | (88,073)
|
| 1,032,244
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for the period
| | | (2,802,347)
| | (5,005,537)
| | 53,137,304
| | (19,231,114)
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
| | | 230,541,089
| | 190,386,335
| | 174,601,438
| | 204,611,912
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
| | $
| 227,738,742
| $
| 185,380,798
| | 227,738,742
| $
| 185,380,798
|
Supplemental cash flow information (note 17)
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES
4
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
1.
Nature of operations
Asanko Gold Inc. (Asanko or the Company), changed its name from Keegan Resources Inc. on March 1, 2013. The Company was incorporated on September 23, 1999 under the laws of British Columbia, Canada. The Company is in the exploration and development stage and is focused on advancing its principal project, the Asanko Gold Mine Project (the Project), to commercial production. In addition to its principal project, the Company holds a portfolio of other Ghanaian gold concessions in various stages of exploration.
On February 6, 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of PMI Gold Corporation (PMI). PMI is a resource exploration and development company which, through its subsidiaries, holds exploration and mining leases in the Ashanti and Asankrangwa Gold Belts of Ghana, Africa. PMIs principal project is a gold development project known as the Obotan Gold Project which has been combined with Asankos principal project known as the Esaase Gold Project, to form the Project. PMI also holds other exploration projects in Ghana (note 3).
The head office, principal address and registered and records office of the Company are located at 1199 West Hastings Street, Suite 700, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 3T5, Canada.
Management has estimated that the Company will have adequate funds from existing working capital to meet corporate, development, administrative and property obligations for the coming year, including the completion of a definitive feasibility study, a pre-construction early works program and the commencement of construction of the Project. The Company will require additional financing from time to time, and while the Company has been successful in the past, there is no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be available on acceptable terms.
2.
Basis of presentation
(a)
Statement of compliance
These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and Interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). The accounting policies followed in these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Companys most recent audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013, except as described in note 2(c). The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013.
These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue and approved by the Board of Directors on November 6, 2014.
(b)
Basis of presentation and consolidation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, with the exception of asset retirement provisions (note 9), foreign currency warrant liability (note 19 (b)(i)) and interest rate floor derivative liability (note 19(b)(ii)), which are measured at fair value.
5
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
All amounts are expressed in US dollars, unless otherwise stated, and the US dollar is the Companys functional currency. References to C$ are to Canadian dollars.
2.
Basis of presentation (continued)
(b)
Basis of presentation and consolidation (continued)
These unaudited consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its controlled subsidiaries. Control exists when the Company has power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity as to obtain benefits from its activities. All significant intercompany amounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the following subsidiaries:
| | | |
| Subsidiary name
| Jurisdiction
| Ownership
|
| Keegan Resources (Ghana) Limited Ghana (Asanko Ghana)
| Ghana
| 90%
|
| Asanko Resources South Africa (PTY) Ltd.
| South Africa
| 100%
|
| Asanko International (Barbados) Inc.
| Barbados
| 100%
|
| Asanko Gold (Barbados) Inc.
| Barbados
| 100%
|
| Adansi Gold Company (GH) Limited (Adansi Ghana)
| Ghana
| 100%
|
| PMI Gold Corporation
| Canada
| 100%
|
Effective August 15, 2014 the Company transferred control over its wholly-owned subsidiaries PMI Gold Kubi (Barbados) Inc. and Kubi Gold Company Limited (Kubi Ghana), pursuant to a dispute settlement agreement (note 15).
(c)
Adoption of new accounting standards, amendments to and interpretations of existing standards
(i)
Financial assets and financial liabilities
The amendment to IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation (IAS 32) is effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and is to be applied retrospectively. The amendment clarifies matters regarding offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities as well as related disclosure requirements. The adoption of the amendments to IAS 32 did not have an impact on these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
(ii)
Levies
In May 2013, the IASB issued International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) 21, Levies. IFRIC 21 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and is to be applied retrospectively. IFRIC 21 provides guidance on accounting for levies in accordance with IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. The interpretation defines a levy as an outflow from an entity imposed by a government in accordance with legislation and confirms that an entity recognizes a liability for a levy only when the triggering event specified in the legislation occurs. The adoption of IFRIC 21 did not have an impact on these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
6
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
2.
Basis of presentation (continued)
(d)
Significant accounting judgments and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have, in managements opinion, been properly prepared using careful judgment within the framework of the significant accounting policies summarized in note 3 of the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013. In addition, the following judgments and estimates are applicable to these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements:
Critical judgments:
(i)
Purchase price allocation on the acquisition of PMI
Management has allocated the purchase price based on the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Management has reviewed a number of comparable projects and market value allocations to confirm the allocation.
(ii)
Functional currency
The functional currency for each of the Companys subsidiaries is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. On the acquisition of PMI management determined that the functional currency of PMI and its subsidiaries is the US dollar. Assessment of functional currency involves certain judgments to determine the primary economic environment and the Company reconsiders the functional currency of its entities if there is a change in the events and conditions, which determine the primary economic environment.
Estimates:
(iii)
Fair value of replacement equities issued on acquisition of PMI
Management determined the fair value of the replacement share-based options and warrants issued on the acquisition of PMI using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Option pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions. Changes in the subjective assumption can materially affect the fair value estimate.
(iv)
Deferred income tax liability recognized on acquisition of PMI
The Company recognized its best estimate of the deferred income tax liability related to the Obotan Gold Project, arising due to the fair value allocated on acquisition exceeding the tax basis of the project.
(v)
Fair value of embedded derivative
The Company recognized embedded derivative liability relating to the interest rate floor of the long term loan (note 8). The Company used three month LIBOR forward curve rates and assumptions about the time value of the embedded derivative to estimate its fair value. Changes in these inputs can materially affect the fair value estimate.
(vi)
Effective interest rate
Management estimated the effective interest rate (EIR) of the first tranche of long term debt based on three-months LIBOR and the assumption that the repayment amounts and dates will be as per the current long-term agreement. Changes in the three-months LIBOR rates and/or changes in the repayment schedule of the loan can affect the EIR. As the three-month LIBOR rates fluctuate, the EIR is estimated at each balance sheet date.
7
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
3.
Acquisition of PMI
On December 17, 2013, the Company and PMI entered into a definitive agreement whereby Asanko agreed to acquire all of the common shares on PMI (Plan of Arrangement). On February 6, 2014, Asanko completed the acquisition of PMI pursuant to the terms of the Plan of Arrangement. Under the terms of the Plan of Arrangement, former PMI shareholders received 0.21 of an Asanko common share for each PMI share held. The Company issued 87,149,919 of its common shares to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of PMI.
The acquisition of PMI has created a flag ship project in Ghana by combining PMIs Obotan gold project with the Companys Esaase gold project as well as providing significant exploration potential for future project development on the consolidated 1,000 sq. km land package. With the acquisition of PMI, the Company acquired interest in certain mineral resource concessions described in note 6 as the Obotan Gold Project (note 6 (a)), Kubi (note 6 (b)), and the Diaso concessions (note 6 (b)).
A preliminary allocation of the purchase price, subject to final adjustments, is as follows:
Preliminary purchase price:
| | |
|
|
|
87,149,919 common shares of Asanko at C$2.12 per share
| $
| 166,743,940
|
3,237,491 replacement options
|
| 2,318,492
|
126,000 replacement warrants
|
| 23,594
|
Total consideration
| $
| 169,086,026
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents
| $
| 82,351,619
|
Restricted cash
|
| 1,098,514
|
Receivables
|
| 132,090
|
Prepaid expenses
|
| 235,286
|
Property and equipment
|
| 794,284
|
Mineral interests and development assets
|
| 115,285,828
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
| (5,937,445)
|
Asset retirement provision
|
| (1,447,277)
|
Deferred income tax liability
|
| (23,426,873)
|
Net assets acquired
| $
| 169,086,026
|
8
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
3.
Acquisition of PMI (continued)
The fair value of the Companys common shares, replacement options, replacement warrants and equity settled performance rights issued for the acquisition of PMI was determined using the closing market price of the Companys shares at February 5, 2014 of C$2.12 and a foreign exchange rate of 1 CAD = 0.9025 USD at the same date, which were the final closing variables before the transaction completion. The fair value of the replacement options and replacement warrants was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions:
| | | |
| | Replacement warrants
| Replacement options
|
| Risk free interest rate
| 1.01%
| 1.21%
|
| Expected dividend yield
| 0%
| 0%
|
| Share price volatility
| 64.5%
| 77.41%
|
| Share price at the date of valuation (PMI closing share price at Feb 5, 2014)
| C$0.45
| C$0.45
|
| Expected life
| 1.64 year
| 2.80 years
|
The Company commenced consolidating PMIs financial position and results of operations effective February 6, 2014. The Company recognized $472,393 interest income and $8,259,862 net loss related to PMI for the period from February 6, 2014 to September 30, 2014. Had PMI been consolidated from January 1, 2014, the nine months ended September 30, 2014 pro-forma consolidated statement of operations would include additional interest revenue of $96,261 and net loss of $978,838.
As at September 30, 2014, the aggregate transactions costs related to the acquisition of PMI are approximately $4.3 million, of which $0.25 million had been included in the net loss of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2013.
The information disclosed in this note is preliminary and may change upon the final calculation of the purchase price as a result of further evaluation of the fair value of assets acquired and tax pools in Ghana.
4.
Restricted cash
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, bank guarantees related to equipment delivery and an office lease (note 3) were cancelled, resulting in a removal of the restrictions on the withdrawal of underlying cash and cash equivalents of $1.2 million.
9
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
5. Property, plant and equipment
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Administration
| Asanko Gold Mine development project
| Totals
|
| | Office and equipment
| Work in progress
| Buildings
| Equipment
| Motor vehicles
| |
Cost
| | | | | | |
| As at December 31, 2012
| $ 592,869
| $ -
| $ 757,991
| $ 390,897
| $ 1,210,365
| $ 2,952,122
|
| Additions
| 62,780
| 1,138,621
| 7,124
| 84,506
| -
| 1,293,031
|
| Dispositions
| (127,412)
| -
| -
| -
| (146,543)
| (273,955)
|
| As at December 31, 2013
| 528,237
| 1,138,621
| 765,115
| 475,403
| 1,063,822
| 3,971,198
|
| Additions
| 97,167
| 8,180,375
| 824,569
| 10,112
| 698,157
| 9,810,380
|
| Acquired on acquisition of PMI
| 245,571
| -
| -
| 163,807
| 384,906
| 794,284
|
| Dispositions
| (214,753)
| -
| -
| -
| -
| (214,753)
|
| As at September 30, 2014
| $ 656,222
| $ 9,318,996
| $ 1,589,684
| $ 649,323
| $ 2,146,885
| $ 14,361,110
|
Accumulated depreciation
| | | | | | | |
| As at December 31, 2012
| $ (343,972)
| $ -
| $ (98,531)
| $ (171,804)
| $ (553,228)
| $ (1,167,535)
|
| Depreciation
| (117,766)
| -
| (76,187)
| (100,321)
| (232,041)
| (526,315)
|
| Dispositions
| 76,745
| -
| -
| -
| 91,216
| 167,961
|
| As at December 31, 2013
| (384,993)
| -
| (174,718)
| (272,125)
| (694,053)
| (1,525,889)
|
| Depreciation
| (57,378)
| -
| (25,504)
| (129,407)
| (153,880)
| (366,169)
|
| Dispositions
| 9,058
| -
| -
| -
| -
| 9,058
|
| As at September 30, 2014
| $ (433,313)
| $ -
| $ (200,222)
| $ (401,532)
| $ (847,933)
| $ (1,883,000)
|
Net book value
| | | | | | | |
| As at December 31, 2013
| $ 143,244
| $ 1,138,621
| $ 590,397
| $ 203,278
| $ 369,769
| $ 2,445,309
|
| As at September 30, 2014
| $ 222,909
| $ 9,318,996
| $ 1,389,462
| $ 247,791
| $1,298,952
| $ 12,478,110
|
6.
Mineral interests and development assets
(a)
Asanko Gold Mine Project
The Companys principal mineral project is the Asanko Gold Mine Project (the Project), which consists of two neighbouring gold projects the Obotan Gold Project (note 3) and the Esaase Gold Project, both located in the Republic of Ghana (Ghana), West Africa.
Adansi Ghana owns 100% of the Obotan Gold Project. Obotan lies in the Amansie District of the Ashanti Region of Ghana, approximately 250 km northwest of the capital Accra. The Obotan Gold Project consists of the Abore, Abirem and Adubea concessions, all of which have been granted mining leases and cover an area of approximately 88.98 km2. These concessions contain five deposits: Nkran, Abore, Adubiaso Asuadai and Dynamite Hill. The Adubea concession is subject to a net smelter return royalty (NSR) of 0.5% payable to a third party. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company settled a dispute with Goknet Mining Company Limited (Goknet) and thereby eliminated Goknets claim of a 2% NSR over these three concessions (note 15).
10
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
6.
Mineral interests and development assets (continued)
(a)
Asanko Gold Mine Project (continued)
Asanko Ghana owns a 100% interest in the Esaase Gold Project. Like Obotan, Esaase is located in the Amansie West District of Ghana. The property consists of several mining concessions of which the three largest are the Esaase Concession, Jeni River Concession and Sky Gold Concession (SGM). The Esaase Concession covers an area of approximately 42.32 km2.
Esaase and Jeni River concessions are subject to a 0.5% royalty payable to the Bonte Liquidation Committee.
The SGM is subject to a 2% NSR payable to Sky Gold Mines Limited. Asanko Ghana acquired 100% ownership in SGM by making staged payments totaling $400,000, and causing a total of 50,000 shares of Asanko Gold Inc. be issued to SGM in stages over 4 years.
Asanko Ghana owns a 100% interest in the Asuowin Concession situated contiguous to and directly south of the Esaase Gold property and a 100% interest in the Dawohodo prospecting concession adjacent to the Esaase Gold property.
During November 2012, Asanko Ghana completed the acquisition of 10.3 km2 of the Small Scale Mining Reserve (SSMR) located immediately to the southwest of the Esaase main zone in exchange for a 12.5 km2 portion of its Jeni River Concession mining lease. The SSMR area acquired by the Company was previously reserved by the Government of Ghana exclusively for small scale mining activity and is now part of the Jeni River Concession mining lease.
Free carried interest to the Ghanaian government
The Government of Ghana retains the right to a 10% free carried interest in the Project under Section 8 of the Ghanaian Mining Act. This entitles the Ghanaian government to 10% of declared dividends from the net profit of the Companys respective subsidiaries as at the end of a financial year. As the free carried interest does not result in an obligation on behalf of the Ghanaian government to contribute to the capital nor share in the entitys losses, a non-controlling interest is not recognized while the respective subsidiaries of the Company are in a net liability position.
The Companys concessions are also subject to a 5.0% royalty on gold production payable to the Government of Ghana.
(b)
Exploration projects
Asanko Ghana owns a 100% interest in the Asumura Reconnaissance Concession (Asumura property) located in Ghana. The Asumura property is subject to a 3.5% NSR royalty payable to GTE Ventures Limited. (GTE), 50% of which may be purchased for $2,000,000 from GTE and the remaining 50% may be purchased for an additional $4,000,000.
Adansi Ghana owns 100% interest in the Datano, Kaniago, New Obuasi, Gyagyastreso, and Afiefiso concessions located within the Asankrangwa Gold Belt.
11
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
6.
Mineral interests and development assets (continued)
(b)
Exploration projects (continued)
If any of the exploration properties are converted to a Mining License, in accordance with Ghanaian law, it will become subject to a 5% gross revenue royalty and a 10% free carried interest to the Ghanaian government.
Pursuant to the Goknet settlement the Company transferred Adansi Ghanas Diaso concessions (Nkronua Atifi, Diaso, Amuabaka, Juabo, Manhia and Agyaka Manso) and Kubi Ghana, which holds a 100% interest in the Kubi mining leases to Goknet (note 15).
(c)
Mineral interests and development costs
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | Asanko Gold Mine Project
| Kubi
| Other
| Total
|
| | | | | |
| Mineral interest
| | | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| $ 4,695,444
| $ -
| $ 170,043
| $ 4,865,487
|
| Acquisitions for the period
| 393,323
| -
| 1,250
| 394,573
|
| Fair value on acquisition of PMI
| 110,423,463
| 4,362,365
| 500,000
| 115,285,828
|
| Dispositions for the period
| -
| (4,362,365)
| (345,111)
| (4,707,476)
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 115,512,230
| -
| 326,182
| 115,838,412
|
| | | | | |
| Deferred development costs
| | | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 56,097,384
| -
| -
| 56,097,384
|
| Asset retirement costs
| 481,635
| 29,291
| -
| 510,926
|
| Capitalized interest
| 300,168
| -
| -
| 300,168
|
| Camp operations
| 1,684,312
| -
| -
| 1,684,312
|
| Development support costs
| 1,116,496
| -
| -
| 1,116,496
|
| Development drilling and assays
| 1,480,903
| -
| -
| 1,480,903
|
| EPCM
| 12,567,231
| -
| -
| 12,567,231
|
| Feasibly studies and engineering
| 6,724,598
| -
| -
| 6,724,598
|
| Permitting
| 461,420
| -
| -
| 461,420
|
| Share-based payments
| 1,925,824
| -
| -
| 1,925,824
|
| Community affairs and environment
| 1,840,439
| -
| -
| 1,840,439
|
| Additions for the period
| 28,583,026
| 29,291
| -
| 28,612,317
|
| Dispositions for the period
| -
| (29,291)
| -
| (29,291)
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 84,680,410
| -
| -
| 84,680,410
|
| Total mineral interest and deferred development costs, September 30, 2014
| $ 200,192,640
| $ -
| $ 326,182
| $ 200,518,822
|
12
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
6.
Mineral interests and development assets (continued)
(c)
Mineral interests and development costs (continued)
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | Asanko Gold Mine Project
| Asumura
| Total
|
| | | | |
| Mineral interest
| | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2012
| $ 4,498,392
| $ 170,043
| $ 4,668,435
|
| Additions for the period
| 197,052
| -
| 197,052
|
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 4,695,444
| 170,043
| 4,865,487
|
| | | | |
| Deferred development costs
| | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2012
| 41,710,029
| -
| 41,710,029
|
| Asset retirement assets
| (1,975,497)
| -
| (1,975,497)
|
| Camp operations
| 2,844,814
| -
| 2,844,814
|
| Development support costs
| 672,373
| -
| 672,373
|
| Feasibility studies and engineering
| 7,831,083
| -
| 7,831,083
|
| Permitting
| 395,388
| -
| 395,388
|
| Share-based payments
| 1,467,096
| -
| 1,467,096
|
| Sustainability, community affairs and environment
| 3,052,929
| -
| 3,052,929
|
| VAT receivable allowance
| 99,169
| -
| 99,169
|
| Additions for the year
| 14,387,355
| -
| 14,387,355
|
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 56,097,384
| -
| 56,097,384
|
| Total mineral interest and deferred development costs, December 31, 2013
| $ 60,792,828
| $ 170,043
| $ 60,962,871
|
13
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
7.
Exploration and evaluation expenditures
Exploration and evaluation expenditures are comprised of expenditures incurred on mineral interests in areas where the technical feasibility and economic recoverability has not yet been established.
Summary of exploration and evaluation expenditures
| | | | |
| Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | |
Asanko Gold Mine Project
| $ 180,419
| $ 125,579
| $ 263,452
| $ 1,088,591
|
Kubi
| (57,941)
| -
| (22,405)
| -
|
Other
| (9,009)
| -
| 4,520
| 344
|
| $ 113,469
| $ 125,579
| $ 245,567
| $ 1,088,935
|
8.
Long term debt
On July 16, 2014 the Company entered into an amended Definitive Senior Facilities Agreement (DSFA) with a special purpose vehicle of RK Mine Finance Trust I ("Red Kite"). The debt provided under the amended DSFA will be utilized for developing Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine Project instead of the Esaase Project as previously envisaged.
The DSFA provides for two term loan facilities: a $130 million term loan facility (the "Project Facility") and a $20 million cost overrun facility (the "Overrun Facility"). Performance under the amended agreement is fully secured by the assets of the Companys Ghanaian subsidiaries and is guaranteed by the Company until Project completion.
Details of the individual facilities include the following:
Project Facility Details ($130 million):
·
Interest rate of LIBOR + 6% with a one percent minimum LIBOR rate;
·
1.5% fee payable on drawdowns, with the fee associated with the expected second tranche paid in advance as a deduction to the first tranche;
·
The Company is required to drawdown an aggregate of $60.0 million by December 22, 2014;
·
First repayment date (principal and interest) is expected to be July 1, 2016 and each of the four subsequent quarterly loan repayment dates shall be 4% of the total Project Facility plus accrued interest. The following ten quarterly loan repayments shall each be 8% of the total Project Facility plus accrued interest;
·
Three and a half year quarterly repayment schedule or early repayment at any time without penalty; and
·
Conditions precedent to drawdown over $60.0 million that are outstanding principally are:
-
completion of the Phase 1 Definitive Project Plan with material outcomes substantially the same as the September 2012 Obotan Definitive Feasibility Study ("DFS");
-
evidence that the Company has acquired or will acquire all appropriate surface access rights to the mining area defined in the project plan;
-
approval by Ghanaian regulatory bodies of the creation of security over the mining leases;
-
formal declaration by the Company, with the approval of Ghana Minerals Commission, of the area which will be used for its active mining operations as a mining area in accordance with the applicable regulations.
14
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
8.
Long term debt (continued)
Overrun Facility Details ($20 million):
·
Interest rate of LIBOR +10% with a one percentage minimum LIBOR rate;
·
3% fee payable on drawdowns;
·
Three year quarterly repayment schedule and early repayment at any time without penalty; and
·
Conditions precedent to drawdown are confirmation that the Company has sufficient funds with the Overrun Facility to complete the Project, that the Project Facility is fully drawn and that 4,000,000 Asanko share warrants have been issued to Red Kite. The warrants would be priced at a 25% premium to the 20 day volume weighted average price of Asanko at that time and have a 2.5 year term to expiry.
The first tranche of the loan for gross proceeds of $20.0 million and net cash proceeds of $19.7 million was drawn on July 18, 2014 and is to be repaid by the end of the first quarter of 2020 with the first repayment date of July 1, 2016. Interest is calculated on a quarterly basis and payable in advance on the first date of each quarter. Interest accrued on a quarterly basis before the first repayment date is added to the loan principal amount. The loan is carried at amortized costs on the statement of financial position.
As at September 30, 2014 the Company had incurred a total of $6.0 million in deferred debt financing costs. This includes $0.6 million in deferred draw down fees, which are to be applied to the second tranche of the loan. Deferred financing costs are initially deferred and subsequently reclassified as part of the loan on a pro-rata basis of the loan amount drawn and amortized over the life of the DSFA using the effective interest rate method.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, $0.8 million of the deferred debt financing costs were recognized as part of the first tranche of the loan and $0.3 million of accrued interest was capitalized to deferred development costs at an effective interest rate of approximately 9.3%.
An embedded derivative liability has been recognized for the loan in relation to the interest rate floor. The fair value of the embedded derivative was estimated to be $220,007 on the date of the first tranche draw (note 19 (b)(ii)). The embedded derivative liability was revalued at September 30, 2014 with the change in fair value recognized in the statement of operations.
| | |
| First tranche
|
|
| |
|
| Gross proceeds
| $ 20,000,000
|
| Draw down fee
| (300,000)
|
| Deferred financing costs
| (838,907)
|
| Fair value of embedded derivative liability
| (220,007)
|
| | 18,641,086
|
| Loan accretion and accrued interest
| 300,168
|
| First tranche closing balance
| 18,941,254
|
| Fair value of embedded derivative liability
| 233,186
|
| Long term loan liability
| $ 19,174,440
|
At September 30, 2014 the face value of the loan plus accrued interest was $20.2 million.
In addition to the DSFA the Company entered into an Offtake Agreement with Red Kite with the following details:
·
100% of the future gold production from Phase 1 to a maximum of 2.2 million ounces;
·
Red Kite to pay for 100% of the value of the gold ten business days after shipment;
·
A provisional payment of 90% of the estimated value will be made one business day after delivery;
·
The gold sale price will be a spot price selected during a nine day quotational period following shipment;
·
Should the Company wish to terminate the Offtake Agreement, a termination fee will be payable according to a schedule dependent upon the total funds drawn under the Project and Overrun Facility as well as the amount of gold delivered under the Offtake Agreement at the time of termination, and
15
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
8.
Long term debt (continued)
·
Prior to removal of the conditions precedent for the Project Facility, the Company can terminate the Offtake Agreement with Red Kite by repaying the loan and paying an Offtake termination fee which is fixed at $3 million while $20 million is drawn (before December 31, 2014) and $6 million after the additional $40 million is drawn.
9.
Asset retirement provision
The asset retirement provisions relate to current and historical disturbance caused to the mineral concessions within the area of interest of Esaase. On the acquisition of PMI, the Company assumed the asset retirement liability related to Kubi with a fair value of $1.4 million at February 6, 2014. Effective August 15, 2014, the Company derecognized the asset retirement provision related to Kubi as it transferred these concessions pursuant to a dispute settlement agreement (note 15).
The present value of this obligation has been recorded as a non-current provision.
The following is a continuity of the asset retirement provision at Esaase:
| | |
| Nine months ended
September 30, 2014
| Year ended
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening balance
| $ 9,385,102
| $ 11,089,081
|
Additions (reductions)
| 481,635
| (1,975,497)
|
Accretion
| 228,318
| 271,518
|
Closing balance
| $ 10,095,055
| $ 9,385,102
|
10.
Share capital
(a)
Authorized
Unlimited common shares without par value; and
Unlimited preferred shares without par value
(b)
Issued and outstanding common shares
| | | | |
| | Number of shares
| | Amount
|
| | | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2012
| 85,034,338
| $
| 334,376,490
|
| | | | |
| Issued pursuant to the SGM agreement (note 6(a))
| 20,000
| | 47,052
|
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 85,054,338
| | 334,423,542
|
| Issued pursuant to the acquisition of PMI (note 3)
| 87,149,919
| | 166,743,940
|
| Issued pursuant to settlement agreement (note 15)
| 1,000,000
| | 2,375,880
|
| Share issuance costs
| -
| | (226,423)
|
| Issued pursuant to exercise of share-based options (note 11(a)):
| | | |
| - at C$1.12
| 12,500
| | 12,792
|
| - at C$1.43
| 5,250
| | 7,002
|
| - at C$1.96
| 164,850
| | 303,124
|
| - at C$2.12
| 112,500
| | 224,166
|
| - at C$2.15
| 420,000
| | 848,414
|
| - at C$2.42
| 156,250
| | 355,400
|
| Transfer from equity reserves on exercise of share-based options
| -
| | 41,004
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 174,075,607
| $
| 505,468,841
|
16
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
10.
Share capital (continued)
(b)
Issued and outstanding common shares (continued)
On February 6, 2014, the Company issued 87,149,919 of its common shares at a price of C$2.12 per share to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of PMI (note 3). The fair value of the shares issued was determined using the closing share price of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on February 5, 2014 and an exchange rate of 1 CAD = 0.9025 USD at the same date, which were the final closing variables before the transaction completion (note 3). The Company incurred share issuance costs of $197,694 in regulatory fees.
On August 19, 2014, the Company issued 1,000,000 of its common shares to a group of companies at a price of C$2.60 per share, pursuant to a settlement agreement (note 15). The fair value of the shares issued was determined using the closing share price of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on August 19, 2014 and an exchange rate of 1 CAD = 0.9138 USD at the same date. The Company incurred share issuance costs of $28,729 in regulatory fees.
During the nine months ended September 30, 3014, the Company issued 871,350 common shares for gross proceeds of $1.75 million on exercise of options. In addition, the estimated fair value of these options of $401,004 was reclassified from equity reserves to share capital.
Year ended December 31, 2013
The Company issued 20,000 shares to SGM pursuant to an agreement on a concession adjacent to the Esaase concession (note 6(a)). The fair value of the shares was estimated to be $47,052 or $2.35 (C$2.45) per share which was the closing market price of the Companys shares at July 15, 2013 when the shares were issued.
11.
Equity reserves
(a)
Share-based options
The Company maintains a rolling share-based option plan providing for the issuance of share-based options for up to 10% of the Companys issued and outstanding common shares. The Company may grant options from time to time to its directors, officers, employees and other service providers. The options vest 25% on the date of the grant and 12 ½ % every three months thereafter for a total vesting period of 18 months.
| | | |
| Share-based options movement
| Number of Options
| Weighted average exercise price
|
| Balance, December 31, 2012
| 8,158,750
| C$4.54
|
| Granted
| 921,000
| C$2.66
|
| Cancelled/Forfeited
| (2,436,250)
| C$5.15
|
| Expired
| (345,000)
| C$4.20
|
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 6,298,500
| C$3.93
|
| Granted
| 5,801,000
| C$2.16
|
| Replacement options granted on the acquisition of PMI
| 3,237,491
| C$4.01
|
| Exercised
| (281,250)
| C$2.24
|
| Exercised replacement options
| (590,100)
| C$2.09
|
| Cancelled/Expired
| (1,238,750)
| C$3.68
|
| Cancelled/Expired replacement options
| (1,734,600)
| C$4.88
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 11,492,291
| C$3.08
|
17
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
11.
Equity reserves (continued)
(a)
Share-based options (continued)
The following table summarizes the share-based options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2014:
| | | | | | | |
| | Total options outstanding
| Total options exercisable
|
| Range of
exercise price
| Number
| Weighted average contractual life (years)
| Weighted average exercise price C$
| Number
| Weighted average contractual life (years)
| Weighted average exercise
price C$
|
|
C$1.00-C$2.00
|
164,141
|
3.20
|
1.96
|
164,141
|
3.20
|
1.96
|
| C$2.01-C$3.00
| 6,449,500
| 4.29
| 2.24
| 3,318,125
| 4.24
| 2.27
|
| C$3.01-C$4.00
| 3,453,900
| 2.65
| 3.79
| 3,453,900
| 2.65
| 3.79
|
| C$4.01-C$5.00
| 830,500
| 2.19
| 4.50
| 830,500
| 2.19
| 4.50
|
| C$6.01-C$7.00
| 531,250
| 0.75
| 6.19
| 531,250
| 0.75
| 6.19
|
| C$8.01-C$9.00
| 63,000
| 2.14
| 8.34
| 63,000
| 2.14
| 8.34
|
| | 11,492,291
| 3.45
| 3.08
| 8,360,916
| 3.12
| 3.41
|
During the three months ended September 30, 2014, $0.6 million (three months ended September 30, 2013 - $0.4 million) in share-based payments were recorded in the statement of comprehensive loss, which includes $nil included in exploration and evaluation expenses (three months ended September 30, 2013 a reversal due to forfeitures of $0.03 million). In addition, during the three months ended September 30, 2014, share-based payments of $0.3 million were included in mineral interests and development costs (three months ended September 30, 2013 a reversal due to forfeitures of $0.03 million).
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, $2.2 million (nine months ended September 30, 2013 - $2.0 million) in share-based payments were recorded in the statement of comprehensive loss, which includes $nil included in exploration and evaluation expenses (nine months ended September 30, 2013 $0.03 million). In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, share-based payments of $1.9 million were included in mineral interests and development costs (nine months ended September 30, 2013 $0.9 million).
The fair value of the share-based options granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 used to calculate compensation expense, has been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Risk free interest rate
| 1.37%
| 1.72%
| 1.38%
| 1.53%
|
| Expected dividend yield
| -
| -
| -
| -
|
| Share price volatility
| 60.51%
| 57.49%
| 60.04%
| 56.93%
|
| Forfeiture rate
| 3.47%
| 3.01%
| 3.47%
| 3.01%
|
| Expected life of options
| 3.20 years
| 3.51 years
| 3.20 years
| 3.51 years
|
18
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
11.
Equity reserves (continued)
(b)
Performance rights
In connection with the acquisition of PMI (note 3), the Company entered into an agreement with employees of PMI, who held PMI performance rights, to issue an aggregate of 117,158 common shares of the Company upon vesting of the performance rights. In April 2014, the performance rights had not vested and were cancelled due to termination of the employment agreements of the performance rights holders.
(c)
Warrants
The continuity of share purchase warrants for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| Exercise price
| Expiry date
| December 31, 2013
| Issued
| Exercised
| Expired
| September 30, 2014
|
| | | | | | | |
| C$ 5.00
| September 26, 2015
| -
| 126,000
| -
| -
| 126,000
|
| C$ 4.00
| November 5, 2014
| 9,443,500
| -
| -
| -
| 9,443,500
|
| | | 9,443,500
| 126,000
| -
| -
| 9,569,500
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company issued 126,000 replacement warrants pursuant to the acquisition of PMI (note 3).
Subsequent to September 30, 2014, 9,443,500 warrants with an exercise price of C$4.00 expired.
The continuity of share purchase warrants for the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| Exercise price
| Expiry date
| December 31, 2012
| Issued
| Exercised
| Expired
| December 31, 2013
|
| | | | | | | |
| C$ 7.50
| February 17, 2013
| 284,050
| -
| -
| (284,050)
| -
|
| C$ 4.00
| November 5, 2014
| 9,443,500
| -
| -
| -
| 9,443,500
|
| | | 9,727,550
| -
| -
| (284,050)
| 9,443,500
|
12.
Restructuring costs
During the three months ended September 30, 2014, the Company incurred and/or accrued restructuring charges of $0.02 million (three months ended September 30, 2013 - $nil), related to vendor contracts termination costs post the acquisition of PMI.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company incurred and/or accrued restructuring charges of $3.0 million (nine months ended September 30, 2013 - $nil). The restructuring charges relate to the closure of the PMI corporate offices in Canada and Australia as well as employee terminations due to redundancy post the acquisition of PMI. The restructuring was completed during April 2014.
The following table provides a summary of the restructuring charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014:
| | | |
| Restructuring costs
| Three months ended
September 30, 2014
| Nine months ended
September 30, 2014
|
| | | |
| Employee termination benefits
| $ -
| $ 2,503,986
|
| Contracts termination costs
| 19,626
| 288,775
|
| Write-off of equipment
| -
| 205,695
|
|
|
$ 19,626
|
$ 2,998,456
|
19
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
13.
Related party balances and transactions
All transactions with related parties have occurred in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amount agreed to by the parties. All amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no specific terms of settlement.
(a)
Key management compensation
Transactions with key management personnel were as follows:
| | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Salaries and benefits
| $ 314,110
| $ 436,528
| $ 1,046,344
| $ 1,366,098
|
| Termination benefits
| -
| 173,418
| -
| 542,398
|
| Share-based payments
| 236,153
| 204,544
| 1,210,357
| 1,413,319
|
| | $ 550,263
| $ 814,490
| $ 2,256,701
| $ 3,321,815
|
Key management personnel consist of directors and officers of the Company.
(b)
Other related parties balances and transactions
Related party transactions (recoveries):
| | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Universal Mineral Services Ltd. (UMS) (i)
| $ 35,781
| $ 40,988
| $ 131,088
| $ 1,430,374
|
Related party balances receivable (payable):
| | | |
| | September 30, 2014
| December 31, 2013
|
| |
|
|
| UMS (i)
| $ (24,093)
| $ (4,923)
|
| UMS prepaid deposit (i)
| 22,323
| 23,505
|
| | $ (1,770)
| $ 18,582
|
(i)
UMS is a private company with certain key management personnel and directors in common with the Company, and pursuant to an agreement dated March 30, 2012, provided geological, corporate development, administrative and management services to the Company on a cost recovery basis. Effective July 1, 2013, the Company notified UMS that it would no longer require any personnel services but will continue to share the cost of UMSs office tenancy and IT services where required.
(ii)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company reviewed its equity investment in UMS for impairment and concluded that the carrying amount exceeded its recoverable amount and therefore recorded an impairment charge of $626,394. No impairment charges related to the investment in associate were recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
20
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
14.
Commitments and contractual obligations
As at September 30, 2014, the Company had contractual obligations totaling $26.9 million, relating to long term debt. Contractual obligations related to the long term debt are subject to changes in the three-month LIBOR rate (note 19 (a)(i)).
In addition, the Company has entered into certain construction and engineering contracts relating to the construction of the Asanko Gold Mine Project Phase 1. Work incurred on these contracts is predominately driven by hours worked and as such is exposed to one months fees, per a standard one month notice period. The Company has open purchase orders relating to these construction and engineering contracts totaling approximately $63.3 million.
| | | | | | |
| Contractual obligations
| Payments due by period
| |
| | Total
| 1 year
| 2-3 years
| 4-5 years
| Over 5 years
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Long term debt
| $ 26,933,706
| $ -
| $ 8,714,188
| $ 14,398,770
| $ 3,820,748
|
| | $ 26,933,706
| $ -
| $ 8,714,188
| $ 14,398,770
| $ 3,820,748
|
15.
Contingencies
(a)
Ghanaian mining taxes
Changes to the Ghanaian tax system were announced and substantively enacted during the year ended March 31, 2012. Corporate tax rates rose from 25% to 35% and capital deductions were reduced from an 80% deduction in year one to a straight-line depreciation of 20% per year over 5 years. A 10% windfall profit tax has been proposed but to date has not been enacted. The windfall profit tax was proposed to be calculated based on taxable income less taxes paid, capital expenditures incurred, additions to inventory and various other deductions and additions. The Company now believes it is unlikely that a windfall profit tax will be implemented in the near future.
(b)
Financial guarantee
The Company continues to provide a financial guarantee for the UMS office lease until May 2015 (note 13 (b)).
(c)
Legal proceedings
Except as set forth below, there are no legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or, to the best of the Company's knowledge, to which any of the Company's property is or was subject, and there are no such proceedings known by the Company.
Goknet Arbitration
On November 6, 2012, PMI received a request from Goknet Mining Company Limited (Goknet) seeking PMIs consent to the assignment of certain royalties under a 2006 Purchase Agreement between the Company and Goknet. The Company provided its consent on January 9, 2013 without pre-supposing that certain royalties alleged to have been created under such agreement were created. Goknet subsequently invoked the arbitration provisions of the contract under British Columbia law. An arbitral panel was established by the end of April, 2013, and the arbitration hearing was scheduled for September 2014.
On August 15, 2014, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Goknet to eliminate Goknetss claim for a 2% NSR royalty on Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine Project. The settlement involves cash, one million Asanko shares and the transfer to Goknet of two exploration projects, Kubi and Diaso. Included in the agreement the Company retains a right to match any future offer made to Goknet with respect to a disposal of the Diaso Project concessions.
21
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
15.
Contingencies (continued)
(c)
Legal proceedings (continued)
Godbri Datano Claim
On September 14, 2012, Godbri Mining Limited (Godbri) lodged a statement of claim in the High Court of Justice, Accra, Ghana, seeking a declaration that, among other things, that the sale of the Datano concession to Adansi Ghana is null and void. Godbri claims to be the owner of 38% of the issued share capital of Midras Mining Limited (Midras) and states that it did not consent to the acquisition of the Datano concession by Adansi Ghana. Adansi Ghana filed a defence on November 12, 2012. Godbri subsequently amended its claim on January 29, 2013 and in March 2013, both the Company and Adansi Ghana filed further defences. The matter is currently awaiting trial. The Datano concession was acquired in August 2013 from Midras. The Company considers the claim made by Godbri to be spurious and without any merit. Godbri is a private Ghanaian company.
Matisse and Madison Claim
On October 22, 2013, Matisse & Madison Co. Ltd. (M&M) lodged a statement of claim in the High Court of Justice, Accra, Ghana, seeking compensatory damages of $20 million plus interest for breach of a verbal contract related to the purchase of the Datano Concessions from Midras. The Company maintains that this is a frivolous lawsuit lacking in merit and will vigorously defend itself.
16.
Segmented information
Geographic Information
The Company operates in one reportable operating segment, being the exploration and development of resource properties.
Geographic allocation of non-current assets
| | | |
September 30, 2014
| Canada
| Ghana
| Total
|
| | | |
Property, plant and equipment
| $ 68,216
| $ 12,409,894
| $ 12,478,110
|
Deferred debt financing costs
| -
| 5,214,308
| 5,214,308
|
Mineral interest and development costs
| -
| 200,518,822
| 200,518,822
|
Investment in associate
| 1,000
| -
| 1,000
|
| $ 69,216
| $ 218,143,024
| $ 218,212,240
|
| | | |
December 31, 2013
| Canada
| Ghana
| Total
|
| | | |
Plant and equipment
| $ 84,564
| $ 2,360,745
| $ 2,445,309
|
Deferred debt financing costs
| -
| 3,823,128
| 3,823,128
|
Mineral interest and development costs
| -
| 60,962,871
| 60,962,871
|
Investment in associate
| 1,000
| -
| 1,000
|
| $ 85,564
| $ 67,146,744
| $ 67,232,308
|
22
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
16.
Segmented information (continued)
Geographic allocation of loss (income)
| | | | |
| Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | |
Canada
| $ 4,799,167
| $ 485,064
| $ 13,153,082
| $ (2,678,486)
|
Ghana
| 4,530,348
| 524,778
| 6,578,325
| 2,108,539
|
Total
| $ 9,329,515
| $ 1,009,842
| $ 19,731,407
| $ (569,947)
|
17.
Supplemental cash flow information
| | | | |
| Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | |
Change in asset retirement provision included in mineral interest (excluding provisions added as a results of PMI acquisition)
| $ 13,810
| $ (250,708)
| $ 481,635
| $ (1,548,809)
|
Change in accounts payable related to mineral interests and development costs
| 1,036,773
| 1,550,536
| 4,157,133
| 60,039
|
Change in accounts payable related to property, plant and equipment
|
(2,501,910)
|
-
|
335,831
|
-
|
Depreciation included in exploration and
evaluation costs
|
-
|
2,910
|
-
|
29,288
|
Depreciation included in mineral interest and
development costs
|
(37,977)
|
102,989
|
308,791
|
280,589
|
Fair value of mineral interests assigned on acquisition of PMI
|
-
|
-
|
115,285,828
|
-
|
Fair value of shares included in mineral interest
| -
| 47,052
| -
| 47,052
|
Reclassification of equity reserves on exercise of share-based options
|
(384,116)
|
-
|
(401,004)
|
-
|
Share issued included in dispute settlement costs
| 2,375,880
| -
| 2,375,880
| -
|
Share-based compensation included in mineral interests and development cost
|
278,673
|
(30,221)
|
1,925,824
|
878,319
|
23
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
18.
Loss (earnings ) per share
Basic loss (earnings) per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net loss (income) for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Weighted average number of common shares are calculated as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended
September 30,
| Nine months ended
September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | | |
Issued common shares, beginning of period
| | 172,261,896
| 85,034,338
| 85,054,338
| 85,034,338
|
Effect of shares issued on:
| | | | | |
acquisition of mineral interest (note 6(a))
| | -
| 16,957
| -
| 5,714
|
acquisition of PMI (note 3)
| | -
| -
| 75,657,622
| -
|
settlement agreement (note 15)
| | 456,521
| -
| 157,509
| -
|
exercise of share-based options
| | 771,199
| -
| 290,935
| -
|
Weighted average number of
common shares basic, end of period
| |
173,489,616
|
85,051,295
|
161,160,404
|
85,040,052
|
Dilutive effect of share-based options
| | -
| -
| -
| 41,133
|
Weighted average number of
common shares diluted, end of period
| |
173,489,616
|
85,051,295
|
161,160,404
|
85,081,185
|
19.
Financial instruments
(a)
Risk exposure
The risk exposure arising from financial instruments is summarized as follows:
(i)
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The Companys loan agreement with Red Kite (note 8) provides for interest at LIBOR plus 6% with a minimum LIBOR of 1%. The Companys sensitivity to a 1% decrease or increase in market rates of interest in relation to its long term debt liability would have an immaterial effect on the Companys interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
The Companys cash and cash equivalents attract interest at floating rates and have maturities of 90 days or less or maturity over ninety days but redeemable on demand without penalty. The interest is typical of Canadian banking rates, which are at present low, however the conservative investment strategy mitigates the risk of deterioration to the investment. A sensitivity analysis suggests that a change of 10 basis points in the interest rates would result in a corresponding increase or decrease in loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 of approximately $228,000 (nine months ended September 30, 2013 - $185,000).
24
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Expressed in United States Dollars
19.
Financial instruments (continued)
(ii)
Foreign currency risk
The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk through its foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities. A significant change in the currency exchange rate between the US dollar and Canadian dollar (CAD) and South African rand (ZAR) could have an effect on the Companys results of operations, financial position and cash flows. As at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had no hedging agreements in place with respect to foreign exchange rates. As at September 30, 2014, the Company had a CAD cash balance of $33.0 million (December 31, 2013 $21.9 million) expressed in US dollar equivalent.
(b)
Fair values
(i)
Foreign currency warrant liability
The foreign currency share purchase warrants issued in the non-brokered private placement of November 5, 2012 have not been listed on an exchange and therefore do not trade on an active market. The fair value at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 of the foreign currency warrant liability associated with the issuance of these warrants is valued using level 2 of the fair value hierarchy assumptions and was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
| | | |
| | September 30, 2014
| December 31, 2013
|
| Risk free interest rate
| 1.12%
| 1.10%
|
| Expected dividend yield
| 0%
| 0%
|
| Share price volatility
| 64%
| 56%
|
| Share price at the date of valuation
| C$2.32
| C$1.71
|
| Expected life of warrants
| 0.10 year
| 0.85 year
|
(ii)
Embedded derivative
The embedded derivative liability associated with the interest rate floor of the long term loan is valued using level 2 of the fair value hierarchy assumptions. The fair value of the embedded derivative was estimated using the three-month LIBOR forward rates to 2020 ranging from 0.24% to 3.16% using an option pricing model.
(iii)
Other
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their respective fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of the long term debt approximates its carrying value due to the floating rate nature of the debt instrument.
25
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
_______________________
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
This Managements Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of Asanko Gold Inc. (formerly Keegan Resources Inc.) (Asanko or the Company) has been prepared by management as of November 14, 2014 and should be read in conjunction with the Companys unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the related notes thereto, prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard No.34, Interim Financial Reporting. This MD&A should also be read in conjunction with the Companys audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the related notes thereto. All financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. All dollar amounts herein are expressed in United States dollars unless stated otherwise. References to C$ are to Canadian dollars.
This MD&A contains Forward Looking Information. Please read the Cautionary Statements on page 31 carefully.
Description of the Business
The Company was incorporated on September 23, 1999 under the laws of British Columbia. The Companys shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange and NYSE MKT Equities Exchange under the symbol AKG. The Companys primary asset is its Asanko Gold Mine Project (the Project) located on the Asankrangwa gold belt in Ghana.
Asankos vision is to become a mid-tier gold producer. In achieving this goal it will continue its emphasis on prudent deployment of capital and a sharp focus on operating costs. This vision will be achieved through:
·
The phased development of the Asanko Gold Mine Project, with a Phase 1 goal of producing 200,000 ounces per year commencing in 2016 and a Phase 2 potentially adding up to 200,000 ounces per year by 2018;
·
Organic growth via near-mine exploration and judicious regional exploration on its existing exploration projects in Ghana, and
·
Pursuing growth via merger and acquisition opportunities as they arise.
Highlights for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and the subsequent period to November 14, 2014
·
The Companys Board of Directors approved Phase 1 of the Project for construction and ground breaking occurred in August 2014.
·
Construction is advancing according to schedule, with 12% of Phase I of the Project complete and on track for first gold production in Q1 2016. The EPCM contactor and six subcontractors are actively progressing work, with approximately 375 contractors on site.
·
The Company completed a revised Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) for the Phase 1 Project deposits: Nkran, Adubiaso, Abore and Asuadai. The results of the new MRE for Phase 1 were not materially different to the previous MRE, but more precisely defines grade distribution and continuity within the deposits. As a result, the revised MRE now supports the ability to plan the mine with the selectivity required to manage grade control and volumes.
·
The Company completed its exploration program on the Dynamite Hill deposit, located 7 km from the Phase 1 plant site. A maiden Mineral Resource Estimate for Dynamite Hill was included in the updated MRE for Phase 1.
·
The updated MRE was used as a basis for completion of an optimised Phase I mine plan. The plan, along with updated capital and operating cost estimates were compiled into a Definitive Project Plan (DPP), which replaces the September 2012 Definitive Feasibility Study completed by PMI Gold. Highlights of the DPP were, as follows:
·
Life of Mine (LoM) gold production of 2.33 million ounces over a 12 year life of mine.
·
Capital cost of $295 million, including all associated infrastructure and allowances for contingencies.
2
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
·
Lowest quartile All-In-Sustaining-Costs of $781/oz; competitive operating cash costs of $645/oz.
·
First gold production targeted for Q1 2016 and steady-state production in Q2 2016.
·
Robust project economics with strong cash flow generation even in a weak gold price environment:
| | | |
Gold Price
| NPV (5%)
$ (millions)
| After Tax IRR
(%)
| 2017 After-Tax FCF
($ millions)
|
Spot - $1,150/oz
| 253
| 20
| 103
|
Study Basis - $1,300/oz
| 412
| 26
| 120
|
Upside Case - $1,500/oz
| 624
| 35
| 143
|
*Real ungeared post tax project NPV & IRR over Life of Mine.
·
As a result of the positive economic outcomes of the DPP, a portion of the Companys Mineral Resources for Phase 1 were upgraded to Mineral Reserves, and Mineral Reserves are as follows:
| | | |
Classification
| Tonnage (Mt)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces (millions)
|
Proven
| 15.5
| 2.26
| 1.13
|
Probable
| 21.0
| 2.07
| 1.39
|
Total Proven & Probable
| 36.5
| 2.15
| 2.52
|
·
The Company has completed a tradeoff study considering 12 different options for integrating Phase 2, the mining of Esaase, into Phase 1. The study shows that significant additional value can be added by either transporting, by conveyor belt, crushed ore to the Phase 1 plant site for processing; or milling at Esaase and pumping the milled product to the Phase 1 plant site for further processing. The two options are being advanced to Pre-Feasibility Study level with results expected to be released in Q1 2015. The current Phase 1 detailed design has made allowances in the processing plant, tailings dam and support infrastructure to cater for the inclusion of Phase 2, which has the potential to increase gold production up to 400,000 ounces per year.
·
The Company eliminated a 2% NSR Royalty (the Goknet Royalty) such that the only material royalty that is now applicable to Phase 1 of the Project is the Government of Ghana 5% NSR royalty. The Goknet Royalty was eliminated by payment of cash, one million Asanko shares and the transfer to Goknet of two exploration projects, Kubi and Diaso.
The Company has been monitoring the outbreak of the Ebola virus in other West African countries very carefully. Although Ebola has not been detected in Ghana and business continues to operate normally, the Company has taken proactive steps to prevent occurrences of the virus through its staff, contractors and local village populations. The preventative measures include education programs and the implementation of strict health measures on the Project site and in our offices. In addition, the Company has put a travel screening and pre-employment medical examination program in place to prevent the virus from being brought to the Project site by mobile workers. Crisis plans have been developed should the virus be detected in Ghana and/or the local community. The Company will continue to monitor the situation and continue with precautions until the virus is deemed by health authorities to have been brought under control.
Asanko Gold Mine Project
The acquisition of PMI in early 2014 has created a flagship project in Ghana and the foundation on which to build a mid-tier gold mining Company. The flagship project was created by combining both the Obotan and Esaase Projects into one mine now referred to as the Asanko Gold Mine Project.
Asankos vision is to become a mid-tier gold producer with a continued emphasis on prudent deployment of capital and a sharp focus on operating costs. This vision will be achieved through:
3
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
·
The phased development of the Project, with Phase 1 producing at an annualized 200,000 ounces per year in 2016;
·
Organic growth via near-mine exploration and judicious regional exploration on its existing exploration projects in Ghana, and
·
Pursuing growth via further merger and acquisition opportunities.
Development Strategy
The Company envisions developing the Asanko Gold Mine Project in two phases. Phase 1 is based on the November 2014 Definitive Project Plan and is fully financed, fully permitted and under construction. Phase 1 is expected to be in steady-state production of 200,000 ounces per year by Q2 2016 mining ore from the main pit at Nkran, along with feed from satellite pits at Adubiaso, Abore, Asuadai and Dynamite Hill.
The Company has completed a tradeoff study considering 12 different options for integrating Phase 2, the mining of Esaase, into Phase 1. The study shows that significant additional value can be added by either transporting, by conveyor belt, crushed ore to the Phase 1 plant site for processing; or milling at Esaase and pumping the milled product to to the Phase 1 plant site for further processing. The two options are being advanced to Pre-Feasibility Study level with results expected to be released in Q1 2015 The current Phase 1 detailed design has made allowances in the processing plant, tailings dam and support infrastructure to cater for the inclusion of Phase 2, which has the potential to increase gold production to 400,000 ounces per year.
Phase 1 Definitive Project Plan
Introduction
The Asanko Gold Mine Project is located in Ghana, West Africa (Figure 1). It is wholly-owned by Asanko Gold, with a 10% free carried interest held by the Government of Ghana which becomes effective when production commences. Ghana is Africas second largest gold producer and has been producing gold on a large scale for many years. Ghana has many internationally recognised gold mining companies operating in the country including AngloGold Ashanti, Newmont and Goldfields.
4
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Figure 1. Project Location
The Project consists of six known open pit deposits over a 30km trend and is being developed in two phases. Phase 1 will mine the Nkran pit, which accounts for 85% of the Phase 1 ore reserves, and four satellite deposits, Abore, Asuadai, Dynamite Hill and Adubiaso.
Phase 1 is fully permitted and funded, with $130 million of undrawn debt facilities (refer news release dated July 14, 2014) and $228 million cash on hand at September 30, 2014. Construction commenced in Q3 2014 and first gold production is targeted for Q1 2016, with steady-state production in Q2 2016.
The Company engaged DRA Mineral Projects (DRA) to manage the DPP for Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine based on the September 2014 Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE), prepared for Asanko by Charles Muller, CJM Consulting.
Mineral Resource Estimation Phase 1
In September 2014 Asanko completed a comprehensive review of the original May 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) for the four deposits which comprise Phase 1 - Nkran, Adubiaso, Abore and Asuadai - that were acquired from PMI Gold Corporation ("PMI Gold") in February 2014. The original MRE was not deemed to be a suitable input for the detailed mine planning required to commence the mining operations of Phase 1. In addition, the Company announced a maiden resource for the recently discovered Dynamite Hill, following completion of a drilling programme earlier in the year.
The results of the new MRE for Phase 1, shown in the table below, are not materially different to the 2012 MRE and therefore confirm the validity of the previous estimate. Importantly, however, the new MRE more precisely defines grade distribution and continuity within the deposits, and, as a result, the MRE now supports the ability to plan the mine with the selectivity required to manage grade control and volumes.
The total Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources increased by about 0.43 million ounces of gold and the Inferred Mineral Resources have decreased by about 0.41 million ounces of gold compared to the May 2012 MRE.
5
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Table 1: 2014 Updated Mineral Resource Estimate for Phase 1 only
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposit
| Measured
| Indicated
| Total (M&I)
| Inferred
|
Tonnes (millions)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces
(millions)
| Tonnes (millions)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces
(millions)
| Tonnes (millions)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces (millions)
| Tonnes (millions)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces (millions)
|
Nkran
| 13.24
| 2.55
| 1.09
| 25.80
| 2.23
| 1.85
| 39.04
| 2.34
| 2.94
| 7.06
| 2.34
| 0.53
|
Abore
| 1.61
| 1.70
| 0.09
| 3.37
| 1.63
| 0.18
| 4.98
| 1.65
| 0.27
| 6.59
| 1.65
| 0.35
|
Adubiaso
| 0.73
| 2.60
| 0.06
| 1.40
| 2.04
| 0.09
| 2.13
| 2.23
| 0.15
| 0.20
| 2.27
| 0.02
|
Dynamite Hill
| 0.00
| 0.00
| 0.00
| 1.84
| 1.86
| 0.11
| 1.84
| 1.86
| 0.11
| 0.52
| 1.51
| 0.03
|
Asuadai
| 0.00
| 0.00
| 0.00
| 1.64
| 1.34
| 0.07
| 1.64
| 1.34
| 0.07
| 1.25
| 1.61
| 0.06
|
Total
| 15.58
| 2.47
| 1.24
| 34.05
| 2.10
| 2.30
| 49.63
| 2.22
| 3.54
| 15.62
| 1.96
| 0.99
|
Notes:
Cut-off grade of 0.8 grams per tonne of gold. Due to rounding differences, some totals may not add exactly.
Combined resource statements for Phase 1 and Phase 2 are on page 11 of this release.
Mineral Reserve Statement Phase 1
The DPP reports a Mineral Reserve for Phase 1 based on the associated MRE and a gold price of $1,300/oz. Specifically, DRA derived optimized pit shells for Phase 1 based on the material reported as Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources. The operating costs assumed for the optimization were supplied by an in-country contractor, reviewed and agreed to by DRA. Metallurgical recoveries have been provided by DRA based on analysis of previous test work, operational results and more recent test work. Five separately designed pits were developed from the optimized pit shells; Nkran, Adubiaso, Dynamite Hill, Abore and Asuadai.
Table 2: 2014 Updated Mineral Reserve Statement for Phase 1 only
| | | | |
Deposit
| Classification
| Tonnage (Mt)
| Grade (g/t)
| Ounces (millions)
|
Nkran
| Proven
| 13.5
| 2.32
| 1.00
|
Probable
| 17.7
| 2.12
| 1.20
|
Adubiaso
| Proven
| 0.9
| 2.23
| 0.06
|
Probable
| 0.9
| 1.90
| 0.05
|
Abore
| Proven
| 1.2
| 1.69
| 0.06
|
Probable
| 0.9
| 1.87
| 0.05
|
Asuadai
| Proven
| 0.0
| 0.00
| 0.00
|
Probable
| 0.5
| 1.26
| 0.02
|
Dynamite Hill
| Proven
| 0.0
| 0.00
| 0.00
|
Probable
| 1.1
| 1.88
| 0.07
|
Total
| Proven
| 15.6
| 2.27
| 1.12
|
Probable
| 21.1
| 2.07
| 1.39
|
Notes:
Cut-off grade of 0.8 grams per tonne of gold. Due to rounding differences, some totals may not add exactly.
The grades and tonnes reported have been modified by mining recovery and dilution based on ore body geometry and mining methodology. Globally this generates a mining dilution of 5% and ore loss of approximately 5%. Combined reserve statements for Phase 1 and Phase 2 on page 12 of this release.
A 'Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource, demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. It includes diluting materials and allowances for losses that may occur when the material is mined. DRA is of the opinion that the classification of Mineral Reserves as reported herein meets the definitions of Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves as stated by the CIM Definition Standards (2005). Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves have not demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Mineral Resources
6
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
are excluded from the Mineral Reserve Estimate. All figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence. Apparent differences may occur due to rounding.
Mining Operations
A Phase 1 Life of Mine (LoM) schedule has been developed to supply a three million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) mill feed rate from the Nkran pit and the four satellite deposits. A mining contractor will be used for all ore and waste mining activities.
The five deposits will all be mined utilizing a conventional truck and shovel method. Grade control drilling together with onsite laboratory facilities will be used to delineate the ore from the waste. Ore and waste will be drilled and blasted, then loaded and hauled to either the run-of-mine (ROM) pad, direct tip into the crushing facility, placed on pit rim stockpiles (for the remote deposits) or placed on waste rock storage facility with haul trucks. A single fleet of mining equipment will be shared between all the deposits. For the satellite deposits - Adubiaso, Dynamite Hill, Abore and Asuadai - a fleet of contracted road trucks will be utilized to haul ore from the respective pit rim stockpiles to the ROM stockpile situated at the central processing facility, which will be located close to the Nkran pit.
Production will commence at the Nkran pit as it comprises 85% of the ore reserves for Phase 1. This will assist in keeping the pre-stripping volumes low and delivering higher mill feed grades early in Phase 1. Approximately one year of waste stripping will be required to expose sufficient ore to maintain a constant ore feed rate of 3Mtpa once the mill has been commissioned. During Year 1, ore that is mined will be stockpiled and will form the basis of the initial plant feed for commissioning and early production. The mining of all five deposits runs for a period of approximately 12.4 years based on the current production schedule.
The production schedule has been designed to maintain a consistent stripping ratio through the life of the operation. The LoM average operating strip ratio is 4.7:11 . The peak production requirements are 26Mtpa of total material movement.
The average mining cost over the life of Phase 1 is estimated at $3.88 per tonne mined (ore and waste), which equates to a total mining cost of $348 per ounce of gold produced. Waste mining and haulage costs are $3.28 per tonne whilst ore mining and haulage costs are $6.70 per tonne. The main differences between the two mining cost rates is the additional costs of grade control and longer hauls to the ROM crusher on ore tonnes.
Mining capital requirements include initial contractor mobilization, establishment of the contractor, site clearing, pit de-watering and pre-stripping of the Nkran pit. This is estimated to be $70.6 million.
7
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Table 3: DPP Mine Plan
Years 2015 2021
| | | | | | | |
| 2015
| 2016
| 2017
| 2018
| 2019
| 2020
| 2021
|
Ore mined (000t)
| 230
| 3,704
| 3,123
| 3,319
| 3,000
| 2,951
| 2,850
|
Grade mined (g/t)
| 2.44
| 2.15
| 2.22
| 2.15
| 2.30
| 2.28
| 2.23
|
Waste (000t)
| 19,761
| 21,254
| 21,928
| 21,152
| 20,993
| 23,179
| 22,754
|
Strip ratio (w:o)
| 86.05
| 5.74
| 7.02
| 6.37
| 7.00
| 7.86
| 7.98
|
Plant feed (000t)
| -
| 2,538
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
|
Feed grade (g/t)
| -
| 2.58
| 2.27
| 2.15
| 2.30
| 2.27
| 2.20
|
Recovery (%)
| -
| 88.89
| 92.66
| 92.34
| 92.63
| 92.62
| 92.60
|
Gold produced (oz)
| -
| 187,429
| 202,624
| 191,131
| 205,500
| 202,711
| 196,273
|
Years 2022 - 2028
| | | | | | | |
| 2022
| 2023
| 2024
| 2025
| 2026
| 2027
| 2028
|
Ore mined (000t)
| 3,001
| 3,001
| 3,001
| 3,000
| 3,001
| 2,325
| -
|
Grade mined (g/t)
| 2.20
| 2.15
| 1.93
| 1.94
| 2.08
| 2.12
| -
|
Waste (000t)
| 18,147
| 8,484
| 9,761
| 4,619
| 1,863
| 889
| -
|
Strip ratio (w:o)
| 6.05
| 2.83
| 3.25
| 1.54
| 0.62
| 0.38
| -
|
Plant feed (000t)
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 3,000
| 968
|
Feed grade (g/t)
| 2.20
| 2.15
| 1.93
| 1.94
| 2.08
| 1.99
| 1.53
|
Recovery (%)
| 92.60
| 92.27
| 92.36
| 92.45
| 92.56
| 92.50
| 112.13
|
Gold produced (oz)
| 196,226
| 191,712
| 172,160
| 173,326
| 185,728
| 177,607
| 53,462
|
Note: Recovery in first and last year adjusted for inventory lockup of approx. 7,300 ounces
Processing
The plant design is based on a typical single stage crushing, SAG, ball milling circuit (SABC) and carbon in leach (CIL) flow sheet. It includes single stage jaw crushing with reclaim from a live stockpile and open circuit SAG mill, feeding cyclones that in turn operate in a closed circuit with a ball mill. A pebble crusher will receive scats from the SAG mill, crush them and return them to the SAG for further grinding. The hydrocyclones will achieve the final product size of P80 106 μm. A gravity circuit will be utilised to treat a portion of the cyclone underflow stream to recover coarse free gold, around 40%, from the recirculating load. The milled product will gravitate to a trash screen before entering a pre-leach thickener followed by a conditioning tank.
A seven stage CIL circuit will be used to leach and adsorb gold from the milled ore onto activated carbon. An AARL elution circuit will be used to recover gold from loaded carbon. Cyanide in the CIL tailings will be detoxified using the SO2 / Air. The detoxified tailings are then pumped to the Tailings Storage Facility (TSF).
8
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
This process flow sheet is well known in the industry, and is relatively low risk as it was proven as a successful processing route for the Nkran ores during Resolute Mining Ltd operations from 1998 to 2002.
Figure 2: Process Flow Sheet
Table 4: LoM Process Plant Recoveries
| |
Composite
| Gravity – CIL (P80 = 106μm_)
|
Oxide
| 90.0%
|
Transitional
| 91.7%
|
Fresh
| 92.7%
|
LOM Recovery
| 92.5%
|
Table 5: LoM Process Plant Operating Costs
| |
| LoM $/t
|
Crusher Liners
| 0.26
|
Mill Liners
| 0.36
|
Grinding Media
| 0.76
|
Reagents (CIL)
| 1.90
|
Reagents (Detox)
| 0.70
|
Reagents (Other)
| 0.57
|
Tailings
| 0.40
|
Power
| 6.16
|
Labour
| 0.72
|
Maintenance
| 0.78
|
Laboratory
| 0.24
|
Other
| 0.55
|
Total
| 13.40
|
9
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Capital Costs
The initial capital cost of the mine, process plant and associated infrastructure for Phase 1 is estimated at $295 million. The cost is inclusive of all infrastructure and indirect costs required for the Project including allowances for contingencies and estimating inaccuracies of 8.3% in aggregate (amounting to $22.75 million). The engineering has been developed to support a capital and operating cost estimate to a nominal accuracy of -/+5% (Table 6).
Table 6: Capital Costs
| |
Asanko Gold Mine Phase 1
| Capital Estimate
($ million)
|
Process plant
| 85.48
|
Mining (pre-production costs)
| 70.59
|
Power infrastructure
| 18.18
|
Buildings, offices and accommodation
| 12.31
|
TSF, WRD, ROM, water supply, civil works
| 23.08
|
CSR, owners team, G&A
| 47.37
|
EPCM
| 15.51
|
Sub total
| 272.52
|
Contingency & estimating inaccuracies
| 22.75
|
Total
| 295.27
|
A summary of the process plant capital costs are shown in the Table 7 below (-5% to +5% nominal accuracy).
Table 7: Plant Capital Costs
| |
Description
| Cost ($ million)
|
Civils
| 8.32
|
Structural steel and platework
| 17.45
|
Mechanicals
| 25.88
|
Piping and valves
| 9.95
|
Electrical and instrumentation
| 15.42
|
Transportation
| 4.27
|
Total *
| 81.28
|
* Excluding contingency and attributable EPCM
Operating costs
The average cash operating cost for Phase 1 is estimated at $645 per ounce (Table 8), which is competitive on a global comparison. All-In-Sustaining Costs (ASIC) are $781 per ounce, which places Phase 1 in the lowest quartile of industry costs. These costs are based on the treatment of 3Mtpa of ore producing an average 190,000 ounces of gold per annum.
Operating costs were developed in conjunction with the project design criteria, process flow sheet, mass and water balance, mechanical and electrical equipment lists, and in-country labour cost data. The cash operating costs are defined as the direct operating costs including contract mining, processing, tailings storage, water treatment, general and administrative and refining costs.
10
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Table 8: Cash Operating Costs
| |
Description
| $/oz
|
Waste mining
| 243
|
Ore mining
| 105
|
Processing
| 210
|
General and administrative
| 83
|
Refining
| 4
|
Cash Costs
| 645
|
Royalties
| 65
|
Sustaining and deferred capex
| 19
|
Corporate Overhead
| 35
|
Interest on Project Debt
| 17
|
All-in sustaining cash costs
| 781
|
Note: The costs detailed above are calculated for the purpose of this report in real terms with no material change in the key profitability projected for the LoM period.
Key Sensitivities
A range of Project sensitivities have been evaluated to assess their impact on the base case numbers included in the financial model. The significant financial sensitivities identified were discount rate and gold price (Table 9).
Table 9: Key Sensitivities
| | | | | | |
| Discount Rate
| |
Price $ Gold/oz
| 3%
| 5%
| 6%
| 7%
| 8%
| IRR
|
1,100
| 261,394
| 200,576
| 173,980
| 149,587
| 127,177
| 16.0%
|
1,200
| 380,964
| 306,894
| 274,467
| 244,704
| 217,341
| 21.1%
|
1,300
| 500,079
| 412,695
| 374,410
| 339,250
| 306,910
| 25.9%
|
1,400
| 619,172
| 518,476
| 474,332
| 433,777
| 396,459
| 30.4%
|
1,500
| 738,254
| 624,246
| 574,243
| 528,292
| 485,998
| 34.7%
|
1,600
| 857,327
| 730,008
| 674,146
| 622,801
| 575,530
| 38.9%
|
Numbers quoted as net present value (NPV) discounted at various discount rates and expressed in thousands of US dollars
Other significant sensitivities, identified as installation capital, operating costs, feed grade, taxation and process recovery were evaluated and presented as a tornado plot (Table 10).
11
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Table 10: Tornado Plot of Various Parameters
| | | |
| Flex
| Positive Case
| Negative Case
|
Process recovery
| 1%
| 13,718
| (13,717)
|
Taxation
| 2.5%
| 16,316
| (16,316)
|
Discount
| 1%
| 41,759
| (38,286)
|
Feed grade
| 1%
| 13,717
| (13,718)
|
Selling price
| US$100
| 105,781
| (105,801)
|
Operating cost
| 3%
| 21,915
| (21,917)
|
Installation capex
| 10%
| 16,412
| (16,415)
|
Civil and Infrastructure
$23 million has been provided for the TSF, waste rock dumps, run of mine, water supply and related civil works as part of the infrastructure capital costs. In addition, a further $35.6 million has been included in deferred capital for the TSF expansion, buffer dams and dewatering dams. The operating costs for tailings management through the current life of mine have been included in the plant operating costs.
The layout of the process plant and mine facilities have been designed to be close to the main resource, the Nkran pit and to be compact in order to minimise impact on the environment. The new plant layout has also made allowance to accommodate the footprint for the inclusion of the future Phase 2 project.
The total power requirements for the Project are estimated at 18 MW of consumed power. Power will be sourced from the Ghanaian grid. Power quality meters installed in April 2014 have been monitoring the grid over the past seven months and confirmed a high reliability and availability of over 99%.
The TSF will consist of a multi-zoned downstream perimeter embankment, comprising a total footprint area (including the basin area) of approximately 67 ha for the Phase 1 TSF, increasing to 209 ha for the total Project TSF. The TSF is designed to store a total of 33Mt of waste. The TSF will be lined with a 1.5mm HDPE geomembrane with an additional underdrainage system discharging to collection sumps located at the lowest point in the TSF.
Tailings will be pumped from the process plant to the TSF via a HDPE pipe contained within a HDPE lined trench and discharged into the TSF by sub-aerial deposition methods, using a combination of spigots at regularly spaced intervals from the embankment. Supernatant water will be removed from the TSF via submersible pumps located on a floating barge
12
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
located within the supernatant pond throughout operation. The decant barge will be tethered to the TSF perimeter so as not to cause damage to the TSF basin HDPE geomembrane liner.
Employment
Phase 1 of the Project will employ approximately 660 people, including contractors, to operate the mine. Permanent employees will be predominantly sourced from the local communities and elsewhere within Ghana, which has a highly trained mining workforce due to a mature gold mining industry.
The Company is closely engaged with all local stakeholders and has implemented a number of vocational training schemes in the local communities aimed at developing the capabilities of the local youth in employable skills to support the construction and operation stages of Phase 1. To date 56 students have graduated and joined the local employment pool. 95 local community members have already been employed by contractors during the early works phase.
Qualified Person Statements
The MRE for the Phase 1 (comprising the Nkran, Adubiaso, Abore, Dynamite Hill and Asuadai deposits) and Phase 2 (comprising the Esaase deposit) resources were all prepared by Charles J. Muller, B.Sc. Geology (Hons), PR.Sci.Nat., MGSSA, a Director of CJM Consulting Pty Ltd. (CJM) of Johannesburg, South Africa. The MRE is reported in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 requirements and the South African Code of Reporting of Exploration Results (SAMREC), which is consistent with the CIM Estimation Best Practice Guidelines in Canada. Mr. Muller has reviewed and approved the technical content of this MD&A. Benjamin Gelber P.Geo. Exploration Manager for Asanko, a qualified person with respect to NI 43-101, has supervised the scientific or technical information for the Project.
The Reserve Statement for the Phase 1 (comprising the Nkran, Adubiaso, Abore, Dynamite Hill and Asuadai deposits) were all prepared by Thomas Obiri-Yeboah, B.Sc. Mining Engineering (Hons), PR.Eng, a Senior Mining Engineer of DRA Projects Pty Ltd. (DRA) of Johannesburg, South Africa. The Reserve Statement is reported in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 requirements, which is consistent with the CIM Estimation Best Practice Guidelines in Canada. Mr. Obiri-Yeboah has reviewed and approved the technical content of this MD&A.
The information in this MD&A that relates to Processing is based on information compiled by Mr Glenn Bezuidenhout, who is a Metallurgist and a Fellow of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Bezuidenhout is a Director of DRA Mineral Projects. Mr Bezuidenhout has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralization and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify and is a "Qualified Person" under National Instrument 43-101 - 'Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects'. The Qualified Person has verified the data disclosed in this MD&A, was satisfied with the verification process and consents to the disclosure in this MD&A. Mr Bezuidenhout has reviewed and approved the technical content of this MD&A.
The information in this MD&A that relates to the economic assessment is based on financial models compiled by Mr John Stanbury of CRESCO Project Finance. John has acquired the qualifications of BSc (Eng), BProc, LLB and MBA and has been a member of senior management in a number of mining companies across various industries. Mr Stanbury has sufficient experience to prepare the financial sections as disclosed in this release based on the relevant technical inputs provided by other competent persons. Mr Stanbury consents to the inclusion of such financial information in this release in the form and context in which it appears.
13
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Phase 1 Construction
Earlier this year the Company undertook preparatory early works at the Project site, which prepared the site for the start of full construction in August with the mobilisation of the bulk earthworks contractors to site. Over the last two and a half months, construction has been advancing rapidly and is on schedule and budget.
Construction is advancing according to schedule, with 12% of the overall project complete and on track for first gold production in Q1 2016. The EPCM contactor and six subcontractors are actively progressing work, with approximately 375 contractors/employees on site.
Clearing and grubbing of the plant site has been completed. A portable crushing plant is in operation and engineered materials are being produced and placed. The mill foundations have been excavated and 100% of the engineering fill has been placed. The concrete batch plant is operational and the first concrete was poured on schedule in October. Pouring the mill foundations is underway and will continue for several months into 2015, coinciding with the dry season in Ghana. Excavation work is continuing on the Carbon-in-Leach circuit base, the thickener base and other plant areas.
The earthworks contractor for the tailings dam is currently mobilising to site and will begin work this month.
Power for the project is being sourced from the national power grid and a 30 kilometer long, 161 kV line will be run along the existing power corridor to provide the necessary power to the Project. The contract for the power line to site has been awarded and the Company is working with the Ghanaian power authorities to begin line construction.
Mining
The main mineral resource for Phase 1 will be the Nkran pit, located immediately adjacent to the plant site. The pit was previously mined to a depth of approximately 120 meters and requires 21.7 million tonnes of waste to be pre-stripped prior to commencing ore mining operations in Q4 2015. An additional 422,900 tonnes of ore will be mined during the pre-strip period, placed on a temporary stockpile and utilized during plant commissioning. The Company plans to utilize a mining contractor to undertake the pre-stripping, as well as the first year of mining operations.
Tenders for the mining contract were solicited and technical and financial reviews of the contractors and their bids were undertaken over the past several weeks. The Company has awarded the contract for the Nkran pre-strip plus the first year of mining operations to PW Ghana Ltd ("PW"), a subsidiary of PW Mining International Ltd of Accra, Ghana. PW has extensive experience in West Africa and a full fleet of equipment in excellent condition that can be immediately deployed to the Project site. Pre-stripping is expected to commence in January 2015. Mobilization, clearing and grubbing is to take place in November and December 2014.
There is approximately 6 million cubic meters of clean water in the Nkran pit that needs to be pumped out in parallel with pre-stripping operation. Pumping equipment is on-site and being installed and dewatering is expected to commence this month.
Procurement
Procurement is 47% complete and proceeding on schedule with approximately $85 million currently committed in orders and contracts, excluding the EPCM contract. Equipment and materials deliveries, none of which are on the project critical path, remain on schedule. Importantly, with almost a third of the capital expenditures of the project now committed, the project is tracking very closely to the $295 million capital expenditure estimate.
14
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
The Company is fully funded to cash flow positive in Q2 2016 with $228 million in cash on-hand as at September 30, 2014 and undrawn project debt facilities of $110 million plus a $20 million cost-overrun facility for total available funding of $358 million.
Partial Relocation of Nkran Village
As required by law in Ghana, dwellings or structures within 500 meters of the mining blast radius must be relocated for noise, dust and vibration reasons. A portion of the Nkran village is planned to be moved ahead of commencing ore mining operations with 88 building structures to be replaced by the Company. The Relocation Action Plan has been finalised and locations for the relocated dwellings are being selected by the Relocation Negotiation Committee for approvals by the Ghanaian Land Commission later this year. Construction is expected to begin early in 2015 with the partial relocation complete in Q3 2015.
Health and Safety
There have been no lost time accidents on site with 168 days of construction activity and 135,143 man-hours completed on the project to date.
The Company has created a photo gallery on its website, including video footage of construction activity. For the latest videos and photographs, please visit www.asanko.com/photos.
Permitting
In November, 2012, the Company received mining leases on the Abore, Abirem and Adubea prospecting licences. The mining leases have been granted for different periods, with the Abore lease expiring on November 1, 2017, the Abirem lease expiring on March 27, 2026, and the Adubea lease due to expire on November 1, 2018. All leases are renewable under the terms of the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006. In conjunction with the formal issue of the Mining Leases, the Company also received a key water discharge permit which will allow the commencement of dewatering operations of the Nkran and Adubiaso pits.
In November 2013, the Company received the Environmental Permit from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in Ghana and the Mine Operating Permit from the Mines Inspectorate in Ghana for Phase 1 of the Project. As such, the Company has all necessary major permits required to proceed with the start of construction of Phase 1 of the Project.
The Phase 1 Environmental Permit incorporates the requirement for limited backfilling of the smaller satellite pits, relocation planning for potentially affected dwellings, cyanide detoxification of discharge water and installation of a tailings dam liner. These items are all incorporated and allowed for in the current capital cost estimate.
There is also a condition in the Environmental Permit requiring the Company to post the first portion of its reclamation bond for the Project. The first bond payment is expected to be made in Q4 2014 in the amount of $1.7m. Stanbic Bank Ghana Limited (Stanbic) will provide an environmental bond/guarantee for reclamation purposes to the EPA in the amount of $6.8 million. The term of the bond will be for two years but subject to annual review. The total fees payable to Stanbic for two years is approximately $0.3 million.
The Company continues to advance the permitting required to mine Dynamite Hill in Q3 2015. It is expected that a modification to the existing Mining Permit will be required and an application will be filed upon completion of detailed mine planning in Q4 2014.
In addition, the Company received the Environmental Invoice (the "Invoice") and Water Use Permits for the Esaase deposit from the relevant Ghanaian Regulatory Authorities in March 2014. The Invoice, issued by the EPA, through its Technical Review Committee, is a pre-cursor to receiving the final Environmental Permit. Asanko will now finalize its EIS to incorporate the comments of the Invoice, which are not expected to be onerous, and submit it to the EPA for final permitting,
15
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
which will occur in due course. Following the receipt of the Invoice from the EPA, Asanko applied for and received a temporary mining permit for Esaase.
The Company has also received three key Water Use Permits required for the Esaase site from the Ghanaian Water Resources Commission ("WRC"). The permits will allow the Company to abstract boreholes for domestic, construction and operation purposes at the Esaase site and are valid for an initial period of three years and renewable thereafter.
Available Project Financing
On July 14, 2014 the Company executed an amended Definitive Senior Facilities Agreement (DSFA) for a $150 million secured project debt facility with a special purpose vehicle of RK Mine Finance Trust I (Red Kite). The terms of the amended DSFA, originally announced on April 15, 2014, are substantially similar to the DSFA that Asanko announced on October 24, 2013 for its Esaase Project with the debt provided under the amended DSFA now to be utilized for developing Phase 1 of the Project.
The Company drew the first $20 million of the facility during the period and combined with Asankos cash on hand of $228 million, this debt facility fully finances the Project through to cash flow positive. The next draw down requirement is for an additional $40 million to be requested by December 22, 2014. The balance of the funds will be drawn by the Company on an as-needed basis during 2015.
The Agreement provides for two loan facilities: a $130 million loan facility (the Project Facility) and a $20 million cost overrun facility (the Overrun facility), the details of which are outlined below. The Overrun facility is provided as an option available to the Company, should it be required. Performance under the amended agreement will be fully secured by the assets of the Companys Ghanaian subsidiaries and will be guaranteed by the Company until Project completion. There are no gold hedging provisions, cash sweep requirements or other restrictions usually associated with traditional project finance facilities of this nature, and Asanko will not be restricted from pursuing its growth strategy.
Project Facility Details ($130 million):
|
·
Interest rate of LIBOR + 6% with a one percent minimum LIBOR rate;
|
·
1.5% fee payable on drawdowns, with the fee associated with the expected second tranche paid in advance as a deduction to the first tranche;
·
The Company is required to drawdown an aggregate of $60.0 million by December 22, 2014;
|
·
First repayment date (principal and interest) is expected to be July 1, 2016 and each of the four subsequent quarterly loan repayment dates shall be 4% of the total Project Facility including accrued interest. The following ten quarterly loan repayments shall each be 8% of the total Project Facility including accrued interest;
|
·
Three and a half year quarterly repayment schedule or early repayment at any time without penalty; and
|
·
Conditions precedent to drawdown over $60.0 million that are outstanding principally are:
·
completion of the Phase 1 Definitive Project with material outcomes substantially the same as the September 2012 Obotan Definitive Feasibility Study ("DFS");
·
evidence that the Company has acquired or will acquire all appropriate surface access rights to the mining area defined in the project plan;
·
approval by Ghanaian regulatory bodies of the creation of security over the mining leases;
·
formal declaration by the Company, with the approval of Ghana Minerals Commission, of the area which will be used for its active mining operations as a mining area in accordance with the applicable regulations.
|
Overrun Facility Details ($20 million):
·
Interest rate of LIBOR +10% with a one percentage minimum LIBOR rate;
·
3% fee payable on drawdowns;
·
Three year quarterly repayment schedule and early repayment at any time without penalty; and
16
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
·
Conditions precedent to drawdown are confirmation that the Company has sufficient funds with the Overrun Facility to complete Phase 1, that the Project Facility is fully drawn and that 4,000,000 Asanko share warrants have been issued to Red Kite. The warrants would be priced at a 25% premium to the 20 day volume weighted average price of Asanko at that time and have a 2.5 year term to expiry.
Offtake Agreement Details:
·
100% of the future gold production from Phase 1 to a maximum of 2.2 million ounces;
·
Red Kite to pay for 100% of the value of the gold ten business days after shipment;
·
A provisional payment of 90% of the estimated value will be made one business day after delivery;
·
The gold sale price will be a spot price selected during a nine day quotational period following shipment;
·
Should the Company wish to terminate the Offtake Agreement, a termination fee will be payable according to a schedule dependent upon the total funds drawn under the Project and Overrun Facility as well as the amount of gold delivered under the Offtake Agreement at the time of termination, and
·
Prior to removal of the conditions precedent for the Project Facility, the Company can terminate the agreement with Red Kite by repaying the loan and paying an Offtake termination fee which is fixed at $3 million while $20 million is drawn (before December 31, 2014) and $6 million after the additional $40 million is drawn.
Project Schedule
An update on the key milestones that the Company is working towards are, as follows:
Original Guidance
Current Status
Commence early works
Q2 2014
Nearing Completion
Near mine resource definition drilling at Dynamite Hill
Q2 2014
Complete
Finalize revisions to the Red Kite financing arrangements
Q2 2014
Complete
Investment Decision for Phase 1
Q3 2014
Complete
Definitive Project Plan including updated MRE
Q4 2014
Complete
Commence Project Construction
Q3 2014
Complete
Complete Study for Phase 2
Q1 2015
Underway
Commissioning and Ramp-up
Q1 2016
Q1 2016
Steady State Production of >200,000 oz/year
Q2 2016
Q2 2016
Expenditures
Exploration and evaluation expenditures
Other than near mine resource definition drilling at Dynamite Hill, which was capitalized as development costs to Mineral Interests, the Company did not have any active exploration programs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014. The following exploration and evaluation expenditures relate to ongoing support and sustaining costs of the Companys mineral resource properties in areas where the technical feasibility and economic recoverability has not yet been established.
| | | | |
| Three months ended September 30,
| Six months ended September 30,
|
| 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | |
Asanko Gold Mine Project
| $ 180,419
| $ 125,579
| $ 263,452
| $ 1,088,591
|
Kubi
| (57,942)
| -
| (22,405)
| -
|
Other
| (9,009)
| -
| 4,520
| 344
|
| $ 113,468
| $ 125,579
| $ 245,567
| $ 1,088,935
|
17
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Development costs capitalized to mineral interests
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | Asanko Gold Mine Project
| Kubi
| Other
| Total
|
| | | | | |
| Mineral interest
| | | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| $ 4,695,444
| $ -
| $ 170,043
| $ 4,865,487
|
| Acquisitions for the period
| 393,323
| -
| 1,250
| 394,573
|
| Fair value on acquisition of PMI
| 110,423,463
| 4,362,365
| 500,000
| 115,285,828
|
| Dispositions for the period
| -
| (4,362,365)
| (345,111)
| (4,707,476)
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 115,512,230
| -
| 326,182
| 115,838,412
|
| | | | | |
| Deferred development costs
| | | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2013
| 56,097,384
| -
| -
| 56,097,384
|
| Asset retirement costs
| 481,635
| 29,291
| -
| 510,926
|
| Capitalized interest
| 300,168
| -
| -
| 300,168
|
| Camp operations
| 1,684,312
| -
| -
| 1,684,312
|
| Development support costs
| 1,116,496
| -
| -
| 1,116,496
|
| Development drilling and assays
| 1,480,903
| -
| -
| 1,480,903
|
| EPCM
| 12,567,231
| -
| -
| 12,567,231
|
| Feasibly studies and engineering
| 6,724,598
| -
| -
| 6,724,598
|
| Permitting
| 461,420
| -
| -
| 461,420
|
| Share-based payments
| 1,925,824
| -
| -
| 1,925,824
|
| Community affairs and environment
|
1,840,439
|
-
|
-
|
1,840,439
|
| Additions for the period
| 28,583,026
| 29,291
| -
| 28,612,317
|
| Dispositions for the period
| -
| (29,291)
| -
| (29,291)
|
| Balance, September 30, 2014
| 84,680,410
| -
| -
| 84,680,410
|
| Total mineral interest and deferred development costs, September 30, 2014
| $ 200,192,640
| $ -
| $ 326,182
| $ 200,518,822
|
During the nine months ended September, 30, 2014, the Company recognized an aggregate fair value of $115.3 million of mineral interest acquired on the acquisition of PMI and $0.4 million of various legal and concession maintenance costs. During August 2014, the Company transferred its interest in the Kubi and Diaso prospects as settlement of a dispute with Goknet Mining Company.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company capitalized $28.6 million of development costs to the Project, of which $0.5 million related to asset retirement obligations.
18
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
PMI Acquisition
On December 17, 2013, the Company and PMI entered into a definitive arrangement agreement whereby Asanko agreed to acquire all of the common shares of PMI under a statutory plan of arrangement under British Columbia law (Plan of Arrangement). On February 6, 2014, Asanko completed the acquisition of PMI pursuant to the terms of the Plan of Arrangement under which the former PMI shareholders received 0.21 of an Asanko common share for each PMI share held. The Company issued 87,149,919 of its common shares to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of PMI.
The acquisition of PMI has created a flag ship project in Ghana and the foundation on which to build a mid-tier gold producer by combining PMIs Obotan gold project with the Companys Esaase gold project as well as provides significant exploration potential for future project development pipeline through exploration of numerous high priority targets on the consolidated 1,000 sq. km land package. The Company also expects to reduce costs through operational and capital costs synergies.
With the acquisition of PMI, the Company acquired interest in certain mineral resource concessions referred to in this document as the Obotan Gold Project, Kubi and the Diaso concessions.
A preliminary allocation of the estimated purchase price at February 6, 2014, subject to final adjustments, is as follows:
Preliminary estimated purchase price:
| | |
|
|
|
87,149,919 common shares of Asanko at C$2.12 per share
| $
| 166,743,940
|
3,237,491 replacement options
|
| 2,318,492
|
126,000 replacement warrants
|
| 23,594
|
Total consideration
| $
| 169,086,026
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents
| $
| 82,351,619
|
Restricted cash
|
| 1,098,514
|
Receivables
|
| 132,090
|
Prepaid expenses
|
| 235,286
|
Property and equipment
|
| 794,284
|
Mineral interest and deferred development costs
|
| 115,285,828
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
| (5,937,445)
|
Asset retirement provision
|
| (1,447,277)
|
Deferred income tax liability
|
| (23,426,873)
|
Net assets acquired
| $
| 169,086,026
|
19
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Other Properties
The Company has transferred the Kubi Project and Diaso Project in Ghana, as shown in Figure 5, to a private Ghanaian Company, Goknet Mining Company Limited (Goknet), as part of the elimination of a 2% NSR Royalty on Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine. Included in the agreement the Company will retain a right to match any future offer made to Goknet with respect to a disposal of the Diaso Project concessions. The Company has one remaining exploration Project called the Asumura - located on Sefwi Belt, 65km south of Newmonts 23Moz Ahafo Mine
Figure 3 Asankos current and former Ghanaian concessions.
Asumura
The Company entered into an option agreement with GTE Ventures Limited (GTE) dated February 18, 2005 and subsequently amended, through which it acquired an undivided 100% private interest in the Asumura Reconnaissance Concession (Asumura property) located in the Republic of Ghana, West Africa.
The Asumura property is subject to a 3.5% NSR royalty; 50% of which may be purchased for $2,000,000 from GTE and the remaining 50% may be purchased for an additional $4,000,000. If the property is converted to a Mining License, in
20
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
accordance with Ghanaian law, it will become subject to a further 5% royalty and 10% free carried interest by the Ghanaian government.
Exploration activities are currently on care and maintenance, however the Company is considering a small exploration program for 2015.
Free Carried interest to the Ghanaian Government
Section 43.1 of the Ghanaian Minerals and Mining Act of 2006, (Government Participation in Mining Lease) provides: Where a mineral right is for mining or exploitation, the Government shall acquire a ten percent free carried interest in the rights and obligations of the mineral operations in respect of which financial contribution shall not be paid by Government.
In order to achieve this legislative objective, 10% of the common shares of the Companys Ghanaian subsidiary which owns the Esaase concession have been issued into the name of the Government of Ghana with a goal of settling the obligation. The government has a nominee on the board of this subsidiary. There is no shareholders agreement between the Company as the 90% shareholder and the Government of Ghana as the 10% shareholder. The Ghanaian Government is entitled to 10% of declared dividends from the net profits of Asanko Ghana but does not have to contribute to its capital investment.
The Companys Ghanaian subsidiary which owns the Abore, Abirem and Adubea mining leases has neither issued 10% of the Companys shares to the Government of Ghana nor appointed a government representative to the board of the subsidiary. The Company expects to do so in due course.
Ghanaian Mining Royalties and Taxes
On March 19, 2010, the Government of Ghana amended section 25 of the Minerals and Mining Act of 2006 (Act 703) which stipulates the royalty rates on mineral extraction payable by mining companies in Ghana. The Act now requires the holder of a mining lease, restricted mining lease, or small scale mining license to pay a royalty in respect of minerals obtained from its mining operations to Ghana at the rate of 5% of the total revenue earned from minerals obtained by the holder.
Changes to the Ghanaian tax system were announced and substantively enacted during the year ended March 31, 2012. Corporate tax rates rose from 25% to 35% and capital deductions were reduced from an 80% deduction in year one to a straight-line depreciation of 20% per year over 5 years. A 10% windfall profit tax has been proposed but to date has not been enacted. The windfall profit tax was proposed to be calculated based on taxable income less taxes paid, capital expenditures incurred, additions to inventory and various other deductions and additions. The Company now believes it is unlikely that a windfall profit tax will be implemented in the near future.
Legal Proceedings
Except as set forth below, there are no legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or, to the best of the Company's knowledge, to which any of the Company's property is or was subject, and there are no such proceedings known by the Company.
Goknet Arbitration
On November 6, 2012, PMI received a request from Goknet Mining Company Limited (Goknet) seeking PMIs consent to the assignment of certain royalties under a 2006 Purchase Agreement between the Company and Goknet. The Company provided its consent on January 9, 2013 without pre-supposing that certain royalties alleged to have been created under such agreement were created. Goknet subsequently invoked the arbitration provisions of the contract under British Columbia law. An arbitral panel was established by the end of April, 2013, and the arbitration hearing was scheduled for September 2014.
On August 15, 2014, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Goknet to eliminate Goknetss claim for a 2% NSR royalty on Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine Project. The settlement involves cash, one million Asanko shares and the
21
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
transfer to Goknet of two exploration projects, Kubi and Diaso. Included in the agreement the Company retains a right to match any future offer made to Goknet with respect to a disposal of the Diaso Project concessions.
Godbri Datano Claim
On September 14, 2012, Godbri Mining Limited (Godbri) lodged a statement of claim in the High Court of Justice, Accra, Ghana, seeking a declaration that, among other things, the sale of the Datano concession to the Company is null and void. Godbri claims to be the owner of 38% of the issued share capital of Midras Mining Limited (Midras) and states that it did not consent to the acquisition of the Datano concession by Adansi Gold Company (GH) Limited (Adansi). Adansi filed a defence on November 12, 2012. Godbri subsequently amended its claim on January 29, 2013 and in March 2013, both PMI and Adansi filed further defences. The matter is currently awaiting trial. The Datano concession was acquired in August 2013 from Midras. The transaction was legally completed between Adansi and Midras, and accordingly the Company considers the claim made by Godbri to be spurious and without any merit. Godbri is a private Ghanaian company.
Matisse and Madison Claim
On October 22, 2013, Matisse & Madison Co. Ltd. (M&M) lodged a statement of claim in the High Court of Justice, Accra, Ghana, seeking compensatory damages of $20 million plus interest for breach of a verbal contract related to the purchase of the Datano Concessions from Midras. The Company maintains that this is a frivolous lawsuit lacking in merit and will vigorously defend itself.
Selected Annual Information
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | Year ended December 31, 2013
| | Nine months ended December 31, 2012
| | Year ended March 31, 2012
|
| | | | | | | | |
Total revenue
| | | $
| NIL
| $
| NIL
| $
| NIL
|
Loss for the year
| | | | 1,692,203
| | 13,546,202
| | 38,152,585
|
Loss per share basic and diluted
| | | | 0.02
| | 0.17
| | 0.51
|
Total assets
| | | | 242,180,938
| | 254,296,574
| | 226,935,263
|
Total long-term financial assets
| | | | NIL
| | NIL
| | NIL
|
Cash dividends declared per share
| | | | NIL
| | NIL
| | NIL
|
Working capital
| | | | 170,757,759
| | 201,741,827
| | 193,686,643
|
Results of Operations
Three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
During the three months ended September 30, 2014 (Q3 2014) Asanko had net loss of $9.3 million or a loss of $0.05 per share compared to a net loss of $1.0 million or $0.01 per share during the three months ended September 30, 2013 (Q3 2013). The main drivers for the increase in net loss in Q3 2014 were the settlement with Goknet ($7.0 million), a foreign exchange loss of $0.6 million and an increase in administration expenses.
Administration expenses incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2014 were $2.0 million compared to $1.8 million during the comparative period, an increase of approximately 11%.
Significant variances in administration expenses included the following:
22
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
·
Consulting fees, wages and benefits decreased by $0.1 million or 14% to $0.6 million, due to a one-time payment of $0.2 million for the termination of an executive employment contract in Q3 2013. This decrease was partly offset by increased wages expense due to additions to the executive team later in 2013.
·
Professional fees increased by $0.1 million in Q3 2014 compared to Q3 2013 due to an increase in tax planning, tax compliance and legal services related to an evaluation of the Companys corporate organization structure post the PMI acquisition,engagement of an EPCM contractor, and advice on legal claims as disclosed in note 15 to the interim unaudited consolidated financial statement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
·
Share-based compensation increased by $0.1 million in Q3 2014 compared to Q3 2013 as reversals of share-based compensation due to forfeitures in Q3 2014 were $nil vs $0.2 million in Q3 2013.
·
Regulatory fees, transfer agent and shareholders information increased by $0.06 in Q3 2014 compared to Q3 2013 in line with the increase in the Company activities post the merger with PMI.
Foreign exchange loss was $0.6 million in Q3 2014 compared to a foreign exchange gain of $0.5 million in the same period of the previous year. The Company continues to have exposure to foreign exchange fluctuations as they relate to Canadian dollar cash and cash equivalent holdings. During the three months ended September 30, 2014, Canadian Dollar weakened against the US dollar by 4.4%
Change in foreign currency warrant liability in Q3 2014 was a gain of $0.2 million compared to a gain of $0.3 million in Q 3 2013 due to shorter life of the warrants to expiry.
Nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (YTD 2014) Asanko had a net loss of $19.7 million or a loss of $0.12 per share compared to a gain of $0.6 million or $0.01 per share during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 (YTD 2013). The main drivers of this increase in net loss of $20.3 million, were $4.1 million in business development costs incurred in relation to the acquisition of PMI, $3.0 million in restructuring costs related to the closure of PMIs corporate offices and termination of personnel due to redundancy post the acquisition and $7.0 million for the Goknet settlement. In addition to the increase of these costs, the Company recognized $0.2 million gain on the revaluation of the foreign currency warrant liability during the YTD 2014 versus a $10.9 million gain on the revaluation of the foreign currency warrant liability during YTD 2013.
Administration expenses incurred YTD 2014 were in line with the administration expense incurred in YTD 2013. Significant variances in line items within this group are explained as follows:
·
Office, rent and administration increased by $0.2 million or 19% to $1.3 million during YTD 2014 compared to YTD 2013. This increase was driven by the additional administration costs of approximately $0.4 million related to the PMIs corporate offices, which were offset by a $0.2 million decrease across the Companys other administration offices. PMIs corporate offices had been closed as at April 30, 2014.
·
Professional fees increased by $0.2 million, to $0.7 million YTD 2014 due to an increase in tax planning, tax compliance and legal services related to an evaluation of the Companys corporate organization structure post the PMI acquisition,.engagement of an EPCM contractor, and advice on legal claims as disclosed in note 15 to the interim unaudited consolidated financial statement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
·
Share-based compensation increased by $0.3 million in YTD 2014 compared to YTD 2013 consistent with the reasons discussed for the three-month period ended September 30, 2014.
23
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
The increase in the expenses discussed above, was partially offset by decreases in the following expenses:
·
Travel, promotion and investor relations decreased by $0.5 million or 41% during YTD 2014 compared to YTD 2013 (to $0.6 million from $1.1 million) in line with the Companys efforts to reorganize its investor relations. The reorganization included termination of all investor relations personnel services provided by Universal Mineral Services Ltd. (UMS) effective July 1, 2013 and the hiring of an investor relations consultant based in the UK.
·
Consulting fees, wages and benefits decreased by $0.1 million or 4% to $2.2 million consistent with the reasons explained for the three months to September 30, 2014 period.
Exploration and evaluation expenditures were $0.2 million in YTD 2014 as compared to $1.1 million in YTD 2013, a decrease of $0.9 million. Exploration programs have been on care and maintenance for the last few quarters, in an effort to conserve cash for the advancement of the Project.
Business development costs were $4.5 million during YTD 2014 and $0.8 million in the comparative period. During YTD 2014, business development costs included approximately $4.1 million related to the acquisition of PMI with the balance relating to the investigation of other potential acquisition targets, in line with the Companys strategic goal of becoming a mid-tier gold producer.
During the YTD 2014, the Company incurred restructuring costs of $3.0 million compared to $nil in YTD 2013. The restructuring charges relate to the closure of the PMI corporate offices in Canada and Australia and employee terminations due to redundancy post the acquisition of PMI. The restructuring was completed as at the date of this MD&A. The restructuring costs included $2.5 million of employee termination benefits, $0.3 million of contract terminations costs and $0.2 million of equipment write-offs.
Summary of Quarterly Results
The following table is a summary of certain consolidated financial information concerning the Company for each of the last eight reported quarters:
| | | |
Quarter ended
| Interest and other income
| Income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)
| Earnings (loss) per share
|
September 30, 2014
| $ 286,609
| $ (9,329,515)
| $ (0.05)
|
June 30, 2014
| 356,116
| 515,436
| 0.00
|
March 31, 2014
| 376,217
| (10,917,328)
| (0.08)
|
December 31, 2013
| 247,604
| (2,262,150)
| (0.03)
|
September 30, 2013
| 233,233
| (1,009,842)
| (0.01)
|
June 30, 2013
| 294,955
| 1,715,473
| 0.02
|
March 31, 2013
| 244,507
| (135,684)
| (0.00)
|
December 31, 2012
| 241,710
| (6,071,918)
| (0.07)
|
24
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company had working capital of $220.5 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $170.8 million at December 31, 2013, representing an increase in working capital of $49.7 million. The increase in the Companys working capital during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014 was primarily due to the first draw of $20 million from the Red Kite financing and from the acquisition of PMI whereby it acquired cash equivalents of $83.5 million.
As at September 30, 2014, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $227.7 million compared to cash and cash equivalents of $174.6 million at December 31, 2013.
During July 2014, the Company amended its debt financing agreement with Red Kite for financing up to $150 million, as discussed above. The proceeds of the loan will be used to, to fund the balance of the capital required to build Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine Project and provide working capital during commissioning and start-up. With the restructured debt, the Company should have sufficient financial resources to complete Phase 1 of the Project, which based on the Definitive Project Plan (DPP) has capital costs estimated at $295 million. The Company has incurred $6.3 million in arrangement, legal and other fees related to obtaining the debt facility.
With the available cash resources and debt financing of up to $150.0 million, the Company is well positioned to complete Phase 1 of Project construction, cover its administrative overhead and pursue further growth through organic exploration and mergers and acquisitions.
The Company may receive additional funds through the exercise of outstanding common stock warrants and options or, if required, through the sale of additional common shares either as a private placement or common stock offering.
As at September 30, 2014, the other sources of funds potentially available to the Company are through the exercise of 9,569,500 warrants with a weighted average exercise price of C$4.01 and the outstanding share-based options with terms as follows:
| | | | | | |
| Total options outstanding
| Total options exercisable
|
Range of
exercise price
| Number
| Weighted average contractual life (years)
| Weighted average exercise price C$
| Number
| Weighted average contractual life (years)
| Weighted average exercise
price C$
|
C$1.00-C$2.00
|
164,141
|
3.20
|
1.96
|
164,141
|
3.20
|
1.96
|
C$2.01-C$3.00
| 6,449,500
| 4.29
| 2.24
| 3,318,125
| 4.24
| 2.27
|
C$3.01-C$4.00
| 3,453,900
| 2.65
| 3.79
| 3,453,900
| 2.65
| 3.79
|
C$4.01-C$5.00
| 830,500
| 2.19
| 4.50
| 830,500
| 2.19
| 4.50
|
C$6.01-C$7.00
| 531,250
| 0.75
| 6.19
| 531,250
| 0.75
| 6.19
|
C$8.01-C$9.00
| 63,000
| 2.14
| 8.34
| 63,000
| 2.14
| 8.34
|
| 11,492,291
| 3.45
| 3.08
| 8,360,916
| 3.12
| 3.41
|
There can be no assurance, whatsoever, that any of these outstanding securities will be exercised. As at September 30, 2014 none of the Companys outstanding share purchase warrants and 5,182,641 share-based options were in-the-money. Subsequent to September 30, 2014, 9,443,500 warrants expired unexercised on November 5, 2014,
During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, 871,350 share-based options were exercised for gross proceeds of $1.75 million.
Historically, the Companys operations have been primarily funded from share issuances through private placements and the exercise of warrants and share-based options. The Company has and may continue to have capital requirements in excess of its currently available resources. In the event the Companys plans change, its assumptions change or prove inaccurate, or
25
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
its capital resources in addition to projected cash flow, if any, prove to be insufficient to fund its future operations, the Company may be required to seek additional financing.
Although the Company has been successful in raising capital, there can be no assurance that the Company will have sufficient financing to meet its future capital requirements or that additional financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company in the future.
Commitments and contractual obligations
As at September 30, 2014, the Company had contractual obligations totaling $26.9 million, relating to long term debt Contractual obligations related to the long term debt are subject to changes in the three-month LIBOR rate (note 19 (a)(i)).
In addition, the Company has entered into certain construction and engineering contracts relating to the construction of the Asanko Gold Mine Project Phase 1. Work incurred on these contracts is predominately driven by hours worked and as such is exposed to one months fees, per a standard one month notice period. The Company has open purchase orders relating to these construction and engineering contracts totaling approximately $63.3 million.
| | | | | |
Contractual obligations
| Payments due by period
| |
| Total
| 1 year
| 2-3 years
| 4-5 years
| Over 5 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt
| $ 26,933,706
| $ -
| $ 8,714,188
| $ 14,398,770
| $ 3,820,748
|
| $ 26,933,706
| $ -
| $ 8,714,188
| $ 14,398,770
| $ 3,820,748
|
Reconciliation of previous financings
Proceeds from the February 2011 Offering (the Offering) were $209.6 million, of which the Company has used $138.5 million. Past disclosures have shown a detailed project budget based on the Esaase Project at the time of the financing. Given the changes in the Company and its projects, there is little relevance in providing a comparison of budget to actual. Going forward the Company will report the total expenditures versus the proceeds of the Offering.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
None
Transactions with Related Parties
All transactions with related parties have occurred in the normal course of operations and are measured at as the exchange amount agreed to by the parties. All amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no specific terms of settlement.
(a)
Key management compensation
Transactions with key management personnel were as follows:
| | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Salaries and benefits
| $ 314,110
| $ 436,528
| $ 1,046,344
| $ 1,366,098
|
| Termination benefits
| -
| 173,418
| -
| 542,398
|
| Share-based payments
| 236,153
| 204,544
| 1,210,357
| 1,413,319
|
| | $ 550,263
| $ 814,490
| $ 2,256,701
| $ 3,321,815
|
Key management personnel consist of directors and officers of the Company.
26
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(b)
Other related parties balances and transactions
Related party transactions (recoveries):
| | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30,
| Nine months ended September 30,
|
| | 2014
| 2013
| 2014
| 2013
|
| | | | | |
| UMS
| $ 35,781
| $ 40,988
| $ 131,088
| $1,430,374
|
Related party balances receivable (payable):
| | | |
| | September 30, 2014
| December 31, 2013
|
| | | |
| UMS
| $ (1,770)
| $ 18,582
|
UMS is a private company with certain key management personnel and directors in common with the Company, and pursuant to an agreement dated March 30, 2012, provided geological, corporate development, administrative and management services to the Company on a cost recovery basis. Effective July 1, 2013, the Company notified UMS that it would no longer require any personnel services but will continue to share the cost of UMSs office tenancy and IT services where required.
Subsequent Events
None
Proposed Transactions
None
Critical Accounting Estimates
The presentation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Significant areas requiring the use of estimates include the assessment of impairment of mineral properties, measurement of asset retirement obligations, the effective interest rate of long term debt, embedded derivatives and the valuation of share-based payments and foreign currency warrant liability. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The accounting policies described below are considered by management to be essential to the understanding and reasoning used in the preparation of the Companys financial statements and the uncertainties that could have a bearing on its financial results.
Asset retirement obligations: The fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation, such as site reclamation costs, is recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of the fair value of the costs to be incurred can be made. The Company records the estimated present value of future cash flows associated with site reclamation as a liability when the liability is incurred. Future costs are calculated using an estimated inflation rate in the country that the third party costs are expected to be incurred. At the end of each reporting period, the liability is increased to reflect the passage of time
27
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying any initial fair value measurements (additional asset retirement costs).
The assumptions used to determine the Companys asset retirement obligation are as follows:
| | | |
|
| Nine months ended
| Year ended
|
|
| September 30, 2014
| December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
Undiscounted and uninflated estimated future cash obligation
|
| $ 10,979,387
| $ 10,642,162
|
Range of expected term until settlement
|
| 16 years
| 14 years
|
Discount rate range
| | 2.87%
| 3.38%
|
Share-based payments and foreign currency warrant liability: Management determines the fair value of share-based payments and foreign currency warrant liability using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. Option pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected price volatility and the period in which the option will be exercised or the expected life of the options. The estimates concerning volatility are made with reference to historical volatility, which is not necessarily an accurate indicator of future volatility. Changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate.
Embedded derivative liability: the Company recognized embedded derivative liability relating to the interest rate floor of the long term loan. The Company used three month LIBOR forward curve rates and assumptions about the time value of the embedded derivative to estimate its fair value. Changes in these inputs can materially affect the fair value estimate.
Effective interest rate: Management estimated the effective interest rate of the first tranche of long term debt based on three-month LIBOR as at September 30, 2014. Changes in the three-month LIBOR rate can affect the effective interest rate.
Development costs: Based on the positive results of the PFS, effective October 1, 2011, the Company commenced capitalizing all development costs associated with the Asanko Gold Mine Project. Exploration and evaluation expenditures will now reflect those expenditures incurred to identify new deposits that are not envisaged to be part of the Asanko Gold Mine. Management has determined that the mineral interest and development costs that have been capitalized are economically recoverable. Management uses several criteria to assess economic recoverability and probability of future economic benefit including geological information, life of mine models, scoping and pre-feasibility studies, and existing permits and permitting programs.
Changes in Accounting Policies including Initial Adoption
There has been no significant change in significant accounting policies.
Financial Instruments and Other Instruments
(a)
Risk exposure
The risk exposure arising from these financial instruments is summarized as follows:
(i)
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The Companys loan agreement with Red Kite (note 8) provides for interest at LIBOR plus 6% with a minimum LIBOR of 1%. The Companys sensitivity to a 1% decrease or increase in market rates of interest in
28
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
relation to its long term debt liability would have an immaterial effect on the Companys interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
The Companys cash and cash equivalents attract interest at floating rates and have maturities of 90 days or less or maturity over ninety days but redeemable on demand without penalty. The interest is typical of Canadian banking rates, which are at present low, however the conservative investment strategy mitigates the risk of deterioration to the investment. A sensitivity analysis suggests that a change of 10 basis points in the interest rates would result in a corresponding increase or decrease in loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 of approximately $228,000 (nine months ended September 30, 2013 - $185,000).
(ii)
Foreign currency risk
The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk through its foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities. A significant change in the currency exchange rate between the US dollar and Canadian dollar (CAD) and South African rand (ZAR) could have an effect on the Companys results of operations, financial position and cash flows. As at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had no hedging agreements in place with respect to foreign exchange rates. As at September 30, 2014, the Company had a CAD cash balance of $33.0 million (December 31, 2013 $21.9 million) expressed in US dollar equivalent.
(b)
Fair values
(i)
Foreign currency warrant liability
The foreign currency share purchase warrants issued in the non-brokered private placement of November 5, 2012 have not been listed on an exchange and therefore do not trade on an active market. The fair value at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 of the foreign currency warrant liability associated with the issuance of these warrants is valued using level 2 of the fair value hierarchy assumptions and was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
| | | |
| | September 30, 2014
| December 31, 2013
|
| Risk free interest rate
| 1.12%
| 1.10%
|
| Expected dividend yield
| 0%
| 0%
|
| Share price volatility
| 64%
| 56%
|
| Share price at the date of valuation
| C$2.32
| C$1.71
|
| Expected life of warrants
| 0.10 year
| 0.85 year
|
(ii)
Embedded derivative
The embedded derivative liability associated with the interest rate floor of the long term loan is valued using level 2 of the fair value hierarchy assumptions. The fair value of the embedded derivative was estimated using the three-month LIBOR forward rates to 2020 ranging from 0.24% to 3.16% using an option pricing model.
(iii)
Other
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their respective fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of the long term debt approximates its carrying value due to the floating rate nature of the debt instrument.
29
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for the establishment and maintenance of a system of internal control over financial reporting. This system has been designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and that the financial reporting is accurate and reliable. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting using accounting policies consistent with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and Interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). The accounting policies followed in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Companys most recent audited consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013.
There has been no material change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Evaluation and Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that all relevant information is gathered and reported to senior management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, on a timely basis so that appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Management of the Company, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the design and effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures and the design and effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting as required by Canadian securities laws, and have concluded that such procedures are adequate to ensure accurate and complete disclosures in public filings.
There are inherent limitations in all control systems and no disclosure controls and procedures can provide complete assurance that no future errors or fraud will occur. An economically feasible control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
Summary of Outstanding Share Data
As of the date of this MD&A, there were 174,075,607 common shares of the Company issued and outstanding, 11,417,291 share purchase options outstanding and 126,000 share purchase warrants outstanding.
30
ASANKO GOLD INC.
Managements Discussion & Analysis
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Forward-looking statements
This MD&A may contain forward-looking statements which reflect the Companys current expectations regarding the future results of operations, performance and achievements of the Company, including but not limited to statements with respect to the Companys plans or future financial or operating performance, the estimation of mineral reserves and resources, conclusions of economic assessments of projects, the timing and amount of estimated future production, costs of future production, future capital expenditures, costs and timing of the development of deposits, success of exploration activities, permitting time lines, requirements for additional capital, sources and timing of additional financing, realization of unused tax benefits and future outcome of legal and tax matters.
The Company has tried, wherever possible, to identify these forward-looking statements by, among other things, using words such as anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, budget, or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved.
The statements reflect the current beliefs of the management of the Company, and are based on currently available information. Accordingly, these statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the Issuer to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. These uncertainties are factors that include but are not limited to risks related to international operations; risks related to general economic conditions and credit availability, uncertainty related to the resolution of legal disputes and lawsuits; actual results of current exploration activities, unanticipated reclamation expenses; fluctuations in prices of gold; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, increases in market prices of mining consumables, possible variations in mineral resources, grade or recovery rates; accidents, labour disputes, title disputes, claims and limitations on insurance coverage and other risks of the mining industry; delays in obtaining governmental approvals or financing or in the completion of development or construction activities, changes in national and local government regulation of mining operations, mineral tenure rules, tax rules and regulations, and political and economic developments in countries in which the Company operates, as well as those factors discussed in the 40-F filing for the year ended December 31, 2013, available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
The Companys management reviews periodically information reflected in forward-looking statements. The Company has and continues to disclose in its Managements Discussion and Analysis and other publicly filed documents, changes to material factors or assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements and to the validity of the statements themselves, in the period the changes occur.
Historical results of operations and trends that may be inferred from the following discussions and analysis may not necessarily indicate future results from operations.
Readers are cautioned that there can be no certainty that when various scenarios for optimizing the development strategy for the Project are identified, the Project will be built in two phases or that the overall conclusions will suggest the Project economics are significantly improved over the current Esaase project (May 2013) prefeasibility study, which is on file at www.sedar.com.
31
Form 52-109F2
Certification of interim filings - full certificate
I, Peter Breese, Chief Executive Officer of Asanko Gold Inc., certify the following:
1.
Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the interim filings) of Asanko Gold Inc. (the issuer) for the interim period ended September 30, 2014.
2.
No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.
3.
Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.
4.
Responsibility: The issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
5.
Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings
(a)
designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that
(i)
material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and
(ii)
information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and
(b)
designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP.
5.1
Control framework: The control framework the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuers ICFR is based on Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
5.2
ICFR material weakness relating to design: N/A
5.3
Limitation on scope of design: N/A
6.
Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuers ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2014 and ended on September 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuers ICFR.
Date: November 14, 2014
// Peter Breese
_______________________
Peter Breese
Chief Executive Officer
Form 52-109F2
Certification of interim filings - full certificate
I, Greg McCunn, Chief Financial Officer of Asanko Gold Inc., certify the following:
1.
Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the interim filings) of Asanko Gold Inc. (the issuer) for the interim period ended September 30, 2014.
2.
No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.
3.
Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.
4.
Responsibility: The issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
5.
Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings
(a)
designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that
(i)
material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and
(ii)
information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and
(b)
designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP.
5.1
Control framework: The control framework the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuers ICFR is based on Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
5.2
ICFR material weakness relating to design: N/A
5.3
Limitation on scope of design: N/A
6.
Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuers ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2014 and ended on September 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuers ICFR.
Date: November 14, 2014
// Greg McCunn
_______________________
Greg McCunn
Chief Financial Officer
Asanko Gold (AMEX:AKG)
Historical Stock Chart
From Aug 2024 to Sep 2024
Asanko Gold (AMEX:AKG)
Historical Stock Chart
From Sep 2023 to Sep 2024