UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

______________________________________
FORM 8-K

______________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30, 2015


IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
______________________________________

Delaware
 
000-51532
 
73-1721486
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
47669 Fremont Boulevard
Fremont, California
 
94538
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(510) 979-0400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

______________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

¨
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240-13e-4(c))






Item 1.01
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Amendment to Silicon Valley Bank Loan and Security Agreement

On April 30, 2015, Ikanos Communications, Inc. (the “Company”) and Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) entered into Amendment No. 2 (the “SVB Loan Amendment”) to the First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated October 7, 2014 (the “SVB Loan Agreement”). The SVB Loan Amendment provides, among other things, the following: (i) that SVB agrees to allow the Company to enter into Amendment No. 2 to the ALU Loan Agreement, as defined and further described below; (ii) the removal of the LIBOR-based pricing option; (iii) an increase in the interest rate margin by 75 basis points; and (iv) a final payment fee of $250,000.

The foregoing description of the SVB Loan Amendment is a summary, does not purport to be complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the SVB Loan Amendment which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference into this Item 1.01.

On April 30, 2015, the Company and SVB entered into a Limited Waiver to the SVB Loan Agreement (the "Limited Waiver"). The Limited Waiver provides, among other things, that SVB agrees to waive the Company’s compliance with the adjusted quick ratio covenant contained in Section 6.7(a) of the SVB Loan Agreement for the fiscal month ending April 26, 2015, provided that the Company is in receipt of the Original Principal Amount under the ALU Loan Agreement on or before May 8, 2015. The Company received the $10 million Original Principal Amount under the ALU Loan Agreement on April 30, 2015.

The foregoing description of the Limited Waiver is a summary, does not purport to be complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Limited Waiver which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference into this Item 1.01.

Amendment to the Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. Loan and Security Agreement

On April 30, 2015, the Company and Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. entered into Amendment No. 2 (the “ALU Loan Amendment”) to that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated September 29, 2014, as amended (the “ALU Loan Agreement”), by and between the Company and Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. The ALU Loan Amendment provides, among other things, the following: (i) that interest shall be paid in arrears in cash, rather than in-kind, however, for any interest payment due after June 30, 2015, the Company may request that, at the discretion of Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc., such payments be made in-kind; (ii) the amendment of the warrants previously issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations, as further described below; and (iii) that the outstanding balance of the loan shall automatically accelerate in the event of a change in control of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.

The foregoing description of the ALU Loan Amendment is a summary, does not purport to be complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the ALU Loan Amendment filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference into this Item 1.01.


Item 2.03
Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information required to be disclosed under this Item 2.03 is set forth in Item 1.01 above and is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.


Item 3.02
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The information set forth under Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.

On September 29, 2014, in connection with the ALU Loan Amendment, the Company issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations (“ALUP”) a warrant (the “First Warrant”) to purchase up to 315,789 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $4.75 per share (after giving effect to the one-for-ten reverse stock split that occurred on February 13,





2015 (the "Reverse Stock Split")). On December 10, 2014, in connection with the first amendment to the ALU Loan Agreement, the Company issued an additional warrant to ALUP (the “Second Warrant”) to purchase up to 157,895 shares of the Company’s common stock, with an exercise price of $4.10 per share (after giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split).

In connection with the ALU Loan Amendment, on April 30, 2015, the Company amended each of the First Warrant (the “Amended and Restated First Warrant”) and the Second Warrant (the “Amended and Restated Second Warrant” and, collectively, with the Amended and Restated First Warrant, the “Amended Warrants”) to lower the exercise price to $2.75 per share of the Company's common stock that is issuable thereunder, which exercise price represents the closing price of the Company’s common stock on April 29, 2015, the last trading day before the Amended Warrants were issued. In addition, each of the Amended Warrants contains a provision to automatically adjust the per share exercise price downward in the event that on or before April 30, 2016, the Company issues or sells or publicly announces the issuance or sale of any of its common stock or options or convertible securities that are related to its common stock (other than certain employee and director options) at an effective price that is lower than the then-current exercise price under the Amended Warrants. In addition, the per share exercise price will be adjusted downward under various other circumstances, including if any of the following events occurs: certain adjustments are made to the purchase or exercise price of an option or the conversion rate of a convertible security; the Company makes any dividend or other distribution of assets to holders of its common stock that is not also given to holders of the Amended Warrants; or the Board of Directors of the Company determines that it is appropriate to adjust the per share exercise price. Neither of the Amended Warrants provides for a corresponding upward adjustment of the per share exercise price thereunder.

The foregoing description of the Amended Warrants is a summary, does not purport to be complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amended and Restated First Warrant and the Amended and Restated Second Warrant filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

The foregoing is an issuance of securities to an “accredited investor” (as that term is defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D), and is exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation D Rule 506, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.


Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits
Exhibit 4.1
 
Amended and Restated Warrant No. 5 to Purchase Common Stock of Ikanos Communications, Inc., originally issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on September 29, 2014, dated as of April 30, 2015.
Exhibit 4.2
 
Amended and Restated Warrant No. 6 to Purchase Common Stock of Ikanos Communications, Inc., originally issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on December 10, 2014, dated as of April 30, 2015.
Exhibit 10.1
 
Amendment No. 2 to the First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated October 7, 2014, by and between Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank, dated as of April 30, 2015.
Exhibit 10.2
 
Limited Waiver to the First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated October 7, 2014, by and between Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank, dated as of April 30, 2015.
Exhibit 10.3
 
Amendment No. 2 to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 29, 2014, by and between the Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc., dated as of April 30, 2015.







SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 4, 2015

IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ ANDREW S. HUGHES
 
Andrew S. Hughes
Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary








EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number
 
Description of Exhibit
 
 
4.1
 
Amended and Restated Warrant No. 5 to Purchase Common Stock of Ikanos Communications, Inc., originally issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on September 29, 2014, dated as of April 30, 2015.
4.2
 
Amended and Restated Warrant No. 6 to Purchase Common Stock of Ikanos Communications, Inc., originally issued to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on December 10, 2014, dated as of April 30, 2015.
10.1
 
Amendment No. 2 to the First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated October 7, 2014, by and between Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank, dated as of April 30, 2015.
10.2
 
Limited Waiver to the First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated October 7, 2014, by and between Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank, dated as of April 30, 2015.
10.3
 
Amendment No. 2 to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 29, 2014, by and between the Ikanos Communications, Inc. and Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc., dated as of April 30, 2015.







NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
Warrant No.: 5
Number of Shares of Common Stock: 315,789
Date of Issuance: September 29, 2014 (“Issuance Date”)
Date of Amendment and Restatement: April 30, 2015 (“Amendment Date”)

Ikanos Communications, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Company”), hereby certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Alcatel-Lucent Participations, the registered holder hereof or its permitted assigns (the “Holder”), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at the Exercise Price (as defined below) then in effect, upon surrender of this Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (including any Warrants to Purchase Common Stock issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, the “Warrant”), Three Hundred Fifteen Thousand Seven Hundred Eighty-Nine (315,789) fully paid nonassessable shares of Common Stock (as defined below) (the “Warrant Shares”). Holder’s right to purchase the Warrant Shares shall be exercisable at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, but not after 5:30 p.m., San Francisco time, on the Expiration Date. Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Warrant shall have the meanings set forth in Section 16.
1.    EXERCISE OF WARRANT.
(a)    Mechanics of Exercise. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, this Warrant may be exercised by the Holder on any day on or after the Issuance Date to and including the Expiration Date, in whole or in part, by (i) delivery of a properly completed and executed written notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to exercise this Warrant and (ii) (A) payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate Exercise Price”) in cash or by wire

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transfer of immediately available funds or (B) if the conditions for Cashless Exercise (as defined in Section 1(c)) set forth in Section 1(c) are satisfied, by notifying the Company that this Warrant is being exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise. At 5:30 P.M., San Francisco time on the Expiration Date, the portion of this Warrant not exercised prior thereto shall be and become void and of no value. The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice with respect to less than all of the Warrant Shares shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a new Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. On or before the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which the Company has received each of the Exercise Notice and the Aggregate Exercise Price (or notice of a Cashless Exercise) (the “Exercise Delivery Documents”), the Company shall transmit by facsimile an acknowledgment of confirmation of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents to the Holder and the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”). On or before the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which the Company has received all of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program and the Warrant Shares may be issued without any restrictive legends, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program or the Warrant Shares may not be issued without any restrictive legends, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise, which certificate shall bear the legends specified in Section 17 of this Warrant. Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the Holder’s DTC account or the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares, as the case may be. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to this Section 1(a) and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant at the time this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon such exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable, and in no event later than five (5) Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is then exercised. The Company shall pay any and all transfer taxes which may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Warrant Shares to the initial Holder upon exercise of this Warrant; provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock in any name other than that of the initial Holder, in either case with respect to any transfer tax due by the Holder with respect to such shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of this Warrant. In no event shall the Company be required to pay any other taxes, including any taxes based upon the income of the Holder or applicable withholding taxes, and the Holder (and not the Company) shall be responsible for its own tax liability that may arise as a result of this investment and the transactions contemplated by this Warrant. All Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant pursuant to the terms hereof shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, issued without

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violation of any preemptive or similar rights of any stockholders of the Company and free and clear of all liens.
(b)    Exercise Price. For purposes of this Warrant, “Exercise Price” means $2.75 per Warrant Share, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c)    Cashless Exercise. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Holder may, in its sole discretion, exercise this Warrant in whole or in part and, in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon such exercise in payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price, elect instead to receive upon such exercise the “Net Number” of shares of Common Stock determined according to the following formula (a “Cashless Exercise”):
Net Number = (A x B) – (A x C)
B
For purposes of the foregoing formula:
A= the total number of shares with respect to which this Warrant is then being exercised.
B= the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock (as reported by Bloomberg) on the date immediately preceding the date of the Exercise Notice.
C= the Exercise Price then in effect for the applicable Warrant Shares at the time of such exercise.
(d)    Authorized Shares. The Company shall at all times keep reserved for issuance under this Warrant a number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary to satisfy the Company’s obligation to issue shares of Common Stock hereunder. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, and not in limitation thereof, at any time while any of the Warrants remain outstanding the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock to satisfy its obligation to reserve for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants at least a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock (the “Required Reserve Amount”) as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of all of the Warrants then outstanding (an “Authorized Share Failure”), then the Company shall promptly take all action necessary to increase the Company’s authorized shares of Common Stock to an amount sufficient to allow the Company to reserve the Required Reserve Amount for all of the Warrants then outstanding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, as soon as practicable after the date of the occurrence of an Authorized Share Failure, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such Authorized Share Failure, the Company shall hold a meeting of its stockholders for the approval of an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall provide each stockholder with a proxy statement and shall use its best efforts to solicit its stockholders’ approval of such increase in authorized shares of Common Stock and to cause its board of directors to recommend to the stockholders that they approve such proposal.

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(e)    Disputes. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed pending resolution of such dispute.
(f)    Maintain Books. The Company agrees to maintain at its principal executive office books for the registration and transfer of the Warrant.
(g)    Non-circumvention. The Company covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect and (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant.
2.    ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE AND NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES.
(a)    Adjustment upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Stock. Without limiting any provision of Section 2(c) hereof, if the Company at any time on or after the Amendment Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately increased. If the Company at any time on or after the Amendment Date combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under this Section 2(a) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.
(b)    De Minimis Adjustments. No adjustment in the Exercise Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least $0.01 in such price, provided, however, that any adjustment which by reason of this Section 2(b) is not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustments under Section 2(a). All calculations under Section 2(a) shall be made by the Company in good faith and shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one hundredth of a share, as applicable. No adjustment need be made for a change in the par value or no par value of the Company’s Common Stock.
(c)    Adjustment Upon Issuance of Shares of Common Stock. If, at any time prior to the 12-month anniversary of the Amendment Date, the Company issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section 2 is deemed to have issued or sold, or publicly announces

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the issuance or sale of, any shares of Common Stock (including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company but excluding any shares of Common Stock or Options issued to directors, officers or employees of the Company (1) pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans and employee stock purchase plan that have been approved by the Company’s board of directors and stockholders; provided that the exercise price of any such Options granted to an outside director of the Company is not lowered and the terms of any such Options granted to an outside director of the Company are not amended to increase the number of shares issuable thereunder or (2) as inducement awards outside of a plan in connection with the commencement of employment with the Company as an executive or senior officer, and in accordance with the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.) for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) that is less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue, sale or deemed issuance or sale (such Exercise Price then in effect is referred to as the “Applicable Price”) (the foregoing, a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately upon each and every such Dilutive Issuance, the Exercise Price then in effect shall be reduced from the Applicable Price to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price. For all purposes of the foregoing (including, without limitation, determining the adjusted Exercise Price and consideration per share under this Section 2(c)), the following shall be applicable:
(i)    Issuance of Options. If the Company in any manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(c)(i), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon the granting or sale of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option and (y) the lowest exercise price set forth in such Option for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Option (or any other Person) upon the granting or sale of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Option (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such

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Options or upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(ii)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities (other than the one share of Series A Preferred Stock that is issued and outstanding on the Issuance Date (the “Series A Share”)) and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(c)(ii), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to one share of Common Stock upon the issuance or sale of such Convertible Security and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Security and (y) the lowest conversion price set forth in such Convertible Security for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person) upon the issuance or sale of such Convertible Security plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment of this Warrant has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 2(c), except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issue or sale.
(iii)    Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options or the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock increases or decreases at any time, then, subject to the last sentence of this Section 2(c)(iii), the Exercise Price in effect at the time of such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to the Exercise Price that would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such increased or decreased purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold; provided, however, that in no event shall any change in the non-economic provisions of the Series A Share including, but not limited to, the voting rights or powers of the Series A Share, constitute an increase or decrease pursuant to this Section 2(c)(iii). For purposes of this Section 2

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(c)(iii), if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as of the Issuance Date are increased or decreased in the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible Security and the shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such increase or decrease. No adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 2(c) shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(iv)    Calculation of Consideration Received. If any Option or Convertible Security is issued in connection with the issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Option or Convertible Security), together comprising one integrated transaction, (x) such Option or Convertible Security (as applicable) will be deemed to have been issued for consideration equal to the fair market value thereof as determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors and (y) the other securities issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold in such integrated transaction shall be deemed to have been so issued or sold for consideration equal to the difference of (I) the aggregate consideration received by the Company minus (II) the aggregate fair market value of all such Options and/or Convertible Securities (as applicable) so issued as so determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors (provided that an Option issued in such a transaction that is solely a warrant to purchase shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to have a fair market value of $0.01 solely if the terms thereof are the same as the terms of this Warrant or are less favorable to the holder thereof than the terms of this Warrant. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor will be deemed to be the amount of consideration received by the Company therefor, net of any exercise price. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of such consideration received by the Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where such consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in which case the amount of consideration received by the Company for such securities will be the arithmetic average of the Weighted Average Price of such security for each of the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of receipt. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners of the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor will be deemed to be the fair value of such portion of the net assets and business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be. The fair value of any consideration other than cash or publicly traded securities will be determined jointly by the Company and the Holder. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the “Valuation Event”),

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the fair value of such consideration will be determined within five (5) Trading Days after the tenth (10th) day following such Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
(v)    Record Date. If the Company sets a record of the holders of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase.
(vi)    No Readjustments. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event the Exercise Price has been adjusted pursuant to this Section 2(c) and the Dilutive Issuance that triggered such adjustment does not occur, is not consummated, is unwound or is cancelled after the fact for any reason whatsoever, in no event shall the Exercise Price be readjusted to the Exercise Price that would have been in effect if such Dilutive Issuance had not occurred or been consummated.
(d)    Voluntary Adjustment By Company. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(e)    Other Events. If any event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2 but not expressly provided for by such provisions (including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features), then the Company’s Board of Directors will make an appropriate adjustment in the Exercise Price, as mutually determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and the Holder, so as to protect the rights of the Holder; provided that no such adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(e) will increase the Exercise Price as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 2.
3.    RIGHTS UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock generally (which dividend or other distribution has not already been given to the Holders of the Warrants with respect to the Warrant Shares), by way of return of capital or otherwise not addressed by Section 2(a) above (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, indebtedness, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the Issuance Date and prior to the Expiration Date, then, in each such case:
(a)    any Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction of which (i) the numerator shall be the Closing Bid Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date minus the value of the Distribution (as determined

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in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors) applicable to one share of Common Stock, and (ii) the denominator shall be the Closing Bid Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date; and
(b)    the number of Warrant Shares shall be increased to a number of shares equal to the number of shares of Common Stock obtainable pursuant to the Warrant immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution multiplied by the reciprocal of the fraction set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph (a); provided that in the event that the Distribution is of shares of Common Stock (or common stock) (“Other Shares of Common Stock”) of a company whose common shares are traded on a national securities exchange or a national automated quotation system, then the Holder may elect to receive a warrant to purchase Other Shares of Common Stock in lieu of an increase in the number of Warrant Shares, the terms of which shall be identical to those of this Warrant, except that such warrant shall be exercisable into the number of shares of Other Shares of Common Stock that would have been payable to the Holder pursuant to the Distribution had the Holder exercised this Warrant immediately prior to such record date and with an aggregate exercise price equal to the product of the amount by which the exercise price of this Warrant was decreased with respect to the Distribution pursuant to the terms of the immediately preceding paragraph (a) and the number of Warrant Shares calculated in accordance with the first part of this paragraph (b).
4.    FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS. In the event of a Fundamental Transaction, either (i) Holder shall exercise this Warrant pursuant to Section 1 and such exercise will be deemed effective immediately prior to and contingent upon the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction or (ii) if the Weighted Average Price of one Warrant Share is greater than the Exercise Price immediately prior to the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction and Holder does not exercise the Warrant, this Warrant will be deemed exercised in accordance with Section 1(c) immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction.
5.    WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as a holder of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose, nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as the Holder of this Warrant, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which such Person is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
6.    REISSUANCE OF WARRANTS.
(a)    Transfer of Warrant. If this Warrant is to be transferred (which transfer shall be subject to Section 14 hereof), the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the

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Company, together with a written assignment of this Warrant duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer, if any, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the total number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant is being transferred, a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) to the Holder representing the right to purchase the balance of the number of Warrant Shares not being transferred.
(b)    Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Warrant. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company reasonably satisfactory to the Company and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant.
(c)    Exchangeable for Multiple Warrants. This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office of the Company, for a new Warrant or Warrants (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant, and each such new Warrant will represent the right to purchase such portion of such Warrant Shares as is designated in writing by the Holder at the time of such surrender; provided, however, that no Warrants for fractional shares of Common Stock shall be given.
(d)    Issuance of New Warrants. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant (i) shall be of like tenor with this Warrant, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant (or in the case of a new Warrant being issued pursuant to Section 6(a) or Section 6(c), the Warrant Shares designated by the Holder which, when added to the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the other new Warrants issued in connection with such issuance, equals the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, which is the same as the Issuance Date, and (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Warrant.
7.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
(a)    Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and issue the Warrant and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Warrant has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no further consent or action is required by the Company, its board of directors or its stockholders. The Warrant has been duly executed by the Company and is the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by (A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and (B) the

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effect of rules of law governing the availability of specific performance and other equitable remedies.
(b)    No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Warrant does not (i) conflict with any of the Company’s organizational documents, (ii) violate any material Requirement of Law, (iii) violate any applicable order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority by which the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries or any of their property or assets may be bound or affected, (iv) require any action by, filing, registration, or qualification with, or Governmental Approval from, any Governmental Authority (except such Governmental Approvals which have already been obtained and are in full force and effect) or (v) constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are bound.
(c)     Reservation of Shares. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant.

8.    NOTICES. Whenever notice is required or permitted to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with Section 15 of this Warrant. The Company will give written notice to the Holder (i) promptly upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least fifteen days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the shares of Common Stock, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property generally to holders of shares of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation, provided in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the Holder.
9.    AMENDMENT AND WAIVER. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of Holder.
10.    GOVERNING LAW. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware.
11.    SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Warrant is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended

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to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Warrant so long as this Warrant as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
12.    CONSTRUCTION; HEADINGS. This Warrant shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the Holder and shall not be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Warrant are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Warrant.
13.    REMEDIES, OTHER OBLIGATIONS, BREACHES AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. The remedies provided in this Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this Warrant, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Warrant. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder and that the remedy at law for any such breach may be inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach or threatened breach, the holder of this Warrant shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
14.    TRANSFER. Subject to applicable law, this Warrant may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without the consent of the Company; provided that any transfer shall comply with the Securities Act and other applicable securities laws and regulations; and provided further that the Holder may not knowingly offer for sale, sell, transfer or assign this Warrant to a competitor of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Company. Any transfer shall be registered in the books maintained at the Company’s principal executive office for the registration and transfer of the Warrant.
15.    NOTICE. All notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, sent by facsimile or electronic mail (if to the Holder) or otherwise delivered by hand, messenger or courier service addressed:
(a)    if to the Holder, to the Holder at the Holder’s address, facsimile number or electronic mail address as shown in the Company’s records, as may be updated in accordance with the provisions hereof, or until any such Holder so furnishes an address, facsimile number or electronic mail address to the Company, then to and at the address, facsimile number or electronic mail address of the last holder of this Warrant for which the Company has contact information in its records, with a copy to Robert Rawn, Winston & Strawn LLP, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166; or

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(b)    if to the Company, to the attention of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the Company’s address as shown on the signature page hereto, or at such other address as the Company shall have furnished to the Holder, with a copy to Jorge del Calvo, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, 2550 Hanover Street, Palo Alto, CA 94304.
Each such notice or other communication shall for all purposes of this Warrant be treated as effective or having been given (i) if delivered by hand, messenger or courier service, when delivered, or (ii) if sent by mail, at the earlier of its receipt or 72 hours after the same has been deposited in a regularly maintained receptacle for the deposit of the United States mail, addressed and mailed as aforesaid, or (iii) if sent by facsimile, upon confirmation of facsimile transfer or, if sent by electronic mail, upon confirmation of delivery when directed to the relevant electronic mail address.
16.    CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)    “Bloomberg” means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(b)    “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(c)    “Closing Ask Price” and “Closing Bid Price” means, for any security as of any date, the last closing ask price and last closing bid price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing ask price or the closing bid price, as the case may be, then the last ask price or last bid price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing ask price or closing bid price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing ask price or last closing bid price, respectively, of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing ask price or closing bid price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If the Closing Ask Price or the Closing Bid Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Ask Price or the Closing Bid Price, as the case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
(d)    “Common Stock” means (i) the Company’s shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) any share capital into which such Common Stock shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such Common Stock.

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(e)    “Convertible Securities” means any stock or securities (other than Options) that are or may become, at any time and under any circumstances, directly or indirectly, convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any shares of Common Stock.
(f)    “Dollar”,US Dollar” and “$” each mean the lawful money of the United States.
(g)    “Expiration Date” means November 30, 2017.
(h)    “Fundamental Transaction” means that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (unless the Company is the surviving corporation and the shareholders of the Company prior to such merger or consolidation continue to hold immediately thereafter a majority of the Voting Stock), if the holders of the Voting Stock immediately prior to such consolidation or merger shall hold or have the right to direct the voting of less than 50% of the Voting Stock or such voting securities of such other surviving Person immediately following such transaction, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company to another Person, (iii) allow another Person to make a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock, or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person acquires more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock.
(i)    “Governmental Approval” is any consent, authorization, approval, order, license, franchise, permit, certificate, accreditation, registration, filing or notice, of, issued by, from or to, or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority.
(j)    “Governmental Authority” is any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization.
(k)    “Options” means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(l)    “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and a government or any department or agency thereof.
(m)    “Principal Market” means The NASDAQ Capital Market.
(n)    “Requirement of Law” means as to any Person, the organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law (statutory or common), treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

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(o)    “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(p)    “Trading Day” means any day on which the Common Stock is traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Stock, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Stock is then traded; provided that “Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the Common Stock is scheduled to trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the Common Stock is suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time).
(q)    “Voting Stock” of a Person means capital stock of such Person of the class or classes pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power to elect, or the general power to appoint, at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time capital stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).
(r)    “Weighted Average Price” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City time, as reported by Bloomberg through its “Volume at Price” function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest Closing Bid Price and the lowest Closing Ask Price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for such security on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any share dividend, share split or other similar transaction during such period.
17.    LEGENDS.
(a)    Restrictive Legends. Except as otherwise permitted by this Section 17, each Warrant (including each Warrant issued upon the transfer of any Warrant) shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE

15


COMPANY, THAT THE SALE, ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER OF THE WARRANT OR COMMON STOCK MAY BE MADE WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.”
Except as otherwise permitted by this Section 17, each certificate for Common Stock issued upon the exercise of any Warrant, and each certificate issued upon the transfer of any such Common Stock, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:
“THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR BLUE SKY LAWS.”
(b)    Termination of Restrictions. The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a warrant, as applicable, without such legend to the Holder or issue to such Holder by electronic delivery at the applicable balance account of The Depository Trust Company, if, unless otherwise required by state securities laws, (i) such Warrants are registered for resale under the Securities Act or (ii) in connection with a sale, assignment or other transfer, the Holder provides the Company with an opinion of counsel in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company that the sale, assignment or transfer of the Warrant may be made without registration under the applicable requirements of the Securities Act.
18.    NO IMPAIRMENT. The Company shall not take any action, including amending its Certificate of Incorporation, any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed under this Warrant, and shall at all times in good faith assist in carrying out all the provisions of this Warrant and in taking all such action as may be necessary or appropriate to protect Holder’s rights under this Warrant. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant.
19.    PRIOR WARRANT SUPERSEDED. The Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued by Ikanos Communications, Inc. to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on September 29, 2014, as amended by the First Amendment to Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated as of December 10, 2014 (the “Prior Warrant”), is hereby amended and restated in its entirety. Upon execution of this Warrant on the Amendment Date, all provisions of, rights granted and covenants made in the Prior Warrant are hereby waived, released and superseded in their entirety and shall have no further force or effect.
[Signature Page Follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, with an address at 47669 Fremont Boulevard, Fremont, California 94538, has caused this Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock to be duly executed as of the Amendment Date set out above.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By:     /s/ Omid Tahernia            
Name: Omid Tahernia
Title: President & Chief Executive Officer






EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER TO EXERCISE THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
The undersigned holder hereby exercises the right to purchase __________ of the shares of Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”) of Ikanos Communications, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Company”), evidenced by the attached Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (the “Warrant”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
1.    Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as:
a “Cash Exercise” with respect to ____________ Warrant Shares (by checking this box and electing a “Cash Exercise,” the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended); and/or
a “Cashless Exercise” with respect to ___________ Warrant Shares.
2.    Payment of Exercise Price. In the event that the holder has elected a Cash Exercise with respect to some or all of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant hereto, the holder shall pay the Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $_________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
3.    Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder ______________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
4.    DTC Balance Account. If applicable, the Company shall deliver the Warrant Shares to the following balance account with DTC through the Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system: _________________
Date:    ________________ __, ____
Name of Registered Holder
By:     
Name:
Title:





ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Company hereby acknowledges this Exercise Notice and hereby directs American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC to issue the above indicated number of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Transfer Agent Instructions dated [___________], 20[__] from the Company and acknowledged and agreed to by American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By:________________________________________
    Name:
    Title:







NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
Warrant No.: 6
Number of Shares of Common Stock: 157,895
Date of Issuance: December 10, 2014 (“Issuance Date”)
Date of Amendment and Restatement: April 30, 2015 (“Amendment Date”)

Ikanos Communications, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Company”), hereby certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Alcatel-Lucent Participations, the registered holder hereof or its permitted assigns (the “Holder”), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at the Exercise Price (as defined below) then in effect, upon surrender of this Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (including any Warrants to Purchase Common Stock issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, the “Warrant”), One Hundred Fifty-Seven Thousand Eight Hundred Ninety-Five (157,895) fully paid nonassessable shares of Common Stock (as defined below) (the “Warrant Shares”). Holder’s right to purchase the Warrant Shares shall be exercisable at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, but not after 5:30 p.m., San Francisco time, on the Expiration Date. Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Warrant shall have the meanings set forth in Section 16.
1.    EXERCISE OF WARRANT.
(a)    Mechanics of Exercise. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, this Warrant may be exercised by the Holder on any day on or after the Issuance Date to and including the Expiration Date, in whole or in part, by (i) delivery of a properly completed and executed written notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to exercise this Warrant and (ii) (A) payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate Exercise Price”) in cash or by wire

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transfer of immediately available funds or (B) if the conditions for Cashless Exercise (as defined in Section 1(c)) set forth in Section 1(c) are satisfied, by notifying the Company that this Warrant is being exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise. At 5:30 P.M., San Francisco time on the Expiration Date, the portion of this Warrant not exercised prior thereto shall be and become void and of no value. The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice with respect to less than all of the Warrant Shares shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a new Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. On or before the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which the Company has received each of the Exercise Notice and the Aggregate Exercise Price (or notice of a Cashless Exercise) (the “Exercise Delivery Documents”), the Company shall transmit by facsimile an acknowledgment of confirmation of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents to the Holder and the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”). On or before the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which the Company has received all of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program and the Warrant Shares may be issued without any restrictive legends, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program or the Warrant Shares may not be issued without any restrictive legends, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise, which certificate shall bear the legends specified in Section 17 of this Warrant. Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the Holder’s DTC account or the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares, as the case may be. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to this Section 1(a) and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant at the time this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon such exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable, and in no event later than five (5) Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is then exercised. The Company shall pay any and all transfer taxes which may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Warrant Shares to the initial Holder upon exercise of this Warrant; provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock in any name other than that of the initial Holder, in either case with respect to any transfer tax due by the Holder with respect to such shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of this Warrant. In no event shall the Company be required to pay any other taxes, including any taxes based upon the income of the Holder or applicable withholding taxes, and the Holder (and not the Company) shall be responsible for its own tax liability that may arise as a result of this investment and the transactions contemplated by this Warrant. All Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant pursuant to the terms hereof shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, issued without

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violation of any preemptive or similar rights of any stockholders of the Company and free and clear of all liens.
(b)    Exercise Price. For purposes of this Warrant, “Exercise Price” means $2.75 per Warrant Share, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c)    Cashless Exercise. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Holder may, in its sole discretion, exercise this Warrant in whole or in part and, in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon such exercise in payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price, elect instead to receive upon such exercise the “Net Number” of shares of Common Stock determined according to the following formula (a “Cashless Exercise”):
Net Number = (A x B) – (A x C)
B
For purposes of the foregoing formula:
A= the total number of shares with respect to which this Warrant is then being exercised.
B= the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock (as reported by Bloomberg) on the date immediately preceding the date of the Exercise Notice.
C= the Exercise Price then in effect for the applicable Warrant Shares at the time of such exercise.
(d)    Authorized Shares. The Company shall at all times keep reserved for issuance under this Warrant a number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary to satisfy the Company’s obligation to issue shares of Common Stock hereunder. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, and not in limitation thereof, at any time while any of the Warrants remain outstanding the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock to satisfy its obligation to reserve for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants at least a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock (the “Required Reserve Amount”) as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of all of the Warrants then outstanding (an “Authorized Share Failure”), then the Company shall promptly take all action necessary to increase the Company’s authorized shares of Common Stock to an amount sufficient to allow the Company to reserve the Required Reserve Amount for all of the Warrants then outstanding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, as soon as practicable after the date of the occurrence of an Authorized Share Failure, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such Authorized Share Failure, the Company shall hold a meeting of its stockholders for the approval of an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall provide each stockholder with a proxy statement and shall use its best efforts to solicit its stockholders’ approval of such increase in authorized shares of Common Stock and to cause its board of directors to recommend to the stockholders that they approve such proposal.

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(e)    Disputes. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed pending resolution of such dispute.
(f)    Maintain Books. The Company agrees to maintain at its principal executive office books for the registration and transfer of the Warrant.
(g)    Non-circumvention. The Company covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect and (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant.
2.    ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE AND NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES.
(a)    Adjustment upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Stock. Without limiting any provision of Section 2(c) hereof, if the Company at any time on or after the Amendment Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately increased. If the Company at any time on or after the Amendment Date combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under this Section 2(a) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.
(b)    De Minimis Adjustments. No adjustment in the Exercise Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least $0.01 in such price, provided, however, that any adjustment which by reason of this Section 2(b) is not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustments under Section 2(a). All calculations under Section 2(a) shall be made by the Company in good faith and shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one hundredth of a share, as applicable. No adjustment need be made for a change in the par value or no par value of the Company’s Common Stock.
(c)    Adjustment Upon Issuance of Shares of Common Stock. If, at any time prior to the 12-month anniversary of the Amendment Date, the Company issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section 2 is deemed to have issued or sold, or publicly announces

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the issuance or sale of, any shares of Common Stock (including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company but excluding any shares of Common Stock or Options issued to directors, officers or employees of the Company (1) pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans and employee stock purchase plan that have been approved by the Company’s board of directors and stockholders; provided that the exercise price of any such Options granted to an outside director of the Company is not lowered and the terms of any such Options granted to an outside director of the Company are not amended to increase the number of shares issuable thereunder or (2) as inducement awards outside of a plan in connection with the commencement of employment with the Company as an executive or senior officer, and in accordance with the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.) for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) that is less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue, sale or deemed issuance or sale (such Exercise Price then in effect is referred to as the “Applicable Price”) (the foregoing, a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately upon each and every such Dilutive Issuance, the Exercise Price then in effect shall be reduced from the Applicable Price to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price. For all purposes of the foregoing (including, without limitation, determining the adjusted Exercise Price and consideration per share under this Section 2(c)), the following shall be applicable:
(i)    Issuance of Options. If the Company in any manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(c)(i), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon the granting or sale of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option and (y) the lowest exercise price set forth in such Option for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Option (or any other Person) upon the granting or sale of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Option (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such

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Options or upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(ii)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities (other than the one share of Series A Preferred Stock that is issued and outstanding on the Issuance Date (the “Series A Share”)) and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(c)(ii), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to one share of Common Stock upon the issuance or sale of such Convertible Security and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Security and (y) the lowest conversion price set forth in such Convertible Security for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person) upon the issuance or sale of such Convertible Security plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment of this Warrant has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 2(c), except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issue or sale.
(iii)    Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options or the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock increases or decreases at any time, then, subject to the last sentence of this Section 2(c)(iii), the Exercise Price in effect at the time of such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to the Exercise Price that would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such increased or decreased purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold; provided, however, that in no event shall any change in the non-economic provisions of the Series A Share including, but not limited to, the voting rights or powers of the Series A Share, constitute an increase or decrease pursuant to this Section 2(c)(iii). For purposes of this Section 2

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(c)(iii), if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as of the Issuance Date are increased or decreased in the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible Security and the shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such increase or decrease. No adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 2(c) shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(iv)    Calculation of Consideration Received. If any Option or Convertible Security is issued in connection with the issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Option or Convertible Security), together comprising one integrated transaction, (x) such Option or Convertible Security (as applicable) will be deemed to have been issued for consideration equal to the fair market value thereof as determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors and (y) the other securities issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold in such integrated transaction shall be deemed to have been so issued or sold for consideration equal to the difference of (I) the aggregate consideration received by the Company minus (II) the aggregate fair market value of all such Options and/or Convertible Securities (as applicable) so issued as so determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors (provided that an Option issued in such a transaction that is solely a warrant to purchase shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to have a fair market value of $0.01 solely if the terms thereof are the same as the terms of this Warrant or are less favorable to the holder thereof than the terms of this Warrant. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor will be deemed to be the amount of consideration received by the Company therefor, net of any exercise price. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of such consideration received by the Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where such consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in which case the amount of consideration received by the Company for such securities will be the arithmetic average of the Weighted Average Price of such security for each of the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of receipt. Without limiting the foregoing, if any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners of the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor will be deemed to be the fair value of such portion of the net assets and business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be. The fair value of any consideration other than cash or publicly traded securities will be determined jointly by the Company and the Holder. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the “Valuation Event”),

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the fair value of such consideration will be determined within five (5) Trading Days after the tenth (10th) day following such Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
(v)    Record Date. If the Company sets a record of the holders of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase.
(vi)    No Readjustments. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event the Exercise Price has been adjusted pursuant to this Section 2(c) and the Dilutive Issuance that triggered such adjustment does not occur, is not consummated, is unwound or is cancelled after the fact for any reason whatsoever, in no event shall the Exercise Price be readjusted to the Exercise Price that would have been in effect if such Dilutive Issuance had not occurred or been consummated.
(d)    Voluntary Adjustment By Company. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(e)    Other Events. If any event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2 but not expressly provided for by such provisions (including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features), then the Company’s Board of Directors will make an appropriate adjustment in the Exercise Price, as mutually determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and the Holder, so as to protect the rights of the Holder; provided that no such adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(e) will increase the Exercise Price as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 2.
3.    RIGHTS UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock generally (which dividend or other distribution has not already been given to the Holders of the Warrants with respect to the Warrant Shares), by way of return of capital or otherwise not addressed by Section 2(a) above (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, indebtedness, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the Issuance Date and prior to the Expiration Date, then, in each such case:
(a)    any Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction of which (i) the numerator shall be the Closing Bid Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date minus the value of the Distribution (as determined

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in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors) applicable to one share of Common Stock, and (ii) the denominator shall be the Closing Bid Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date; and
(b)    the number of Warrant Shares shall be increased to a number of shares equal to the number of shares of Common Stock obtainable pursuant to the Warrant immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution multiplied by the reciprocal of the fraction set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph (a); provided that in the event that the Distribution is of shares of Common Stock (or common stock) (“Other Shares of Common Stock”) of a company whose common shares are traded on a national securities exchange or a national automated quotation system, then the Holder may elect to receive a warrant to purchase Other Shares of Common Stock in lieu of an increase in the number of Warrant Shares, the terms of which shall be identical to those of this Warrant, except that such warrant shall be exercisable into the number of shares of Other Shares of Common Stock that would have been payable to the Holder pursuant to the Distribution had the Holder exercised this Warrant immediately prior to such record date and with an aggregate exercise price equal to the product of the amount by which the exercise price of this Warrant was decreased with respect to the Distribution pursuant to the terms of the immediately preceding paragraph (a) and the number of Warrant Shares calculated in accordance with the first part of this paragraph (b).
4.    FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS. In the event of a Fundamental Transaction, either (i) Holder shall exercise this Warrant pursuant to Section 1 and such exercise will be deemed effective immediately prior to and contingent upon the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction or (ii) if the Weighted Average Price of one Warrant Share is greater than the Exercise Price immediately prior to the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction and Holder does not exercise the Warrant, this Warrant will be deemed exercised in accordance with Section 1(c) immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction.
5.    WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as a holder of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose, nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as the Holder of this Warrant, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which such Person is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
6.    REISSUANCE OF WARRANTS.
(a)    Transfer of Warrant. If this Warrant is to be transferred (which transfer shall be subject to Section 14 hereof), the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the

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Company, together with a written assignment of this Warrant duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer, if any, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the total number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant is being transferred, a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) to the Holder representing the right to purchase the balance of the number of Warrant Shares not being transferred.
(b)    Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Warrant. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company reasonably satisfactory to the Company and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant.
(c)    Exchangeable for Multiple Warrants. This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office of the Company, for a new Warrant or Warrants (in accordance with Section 6(d)) representing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant, and each such new Warrant will represent the right to purchase such portion of such Warrant Shares as is designated in writing by the Holder at the time of such surrender; provided, however, that no Warrants for fractional shares of Common Stock shall be given.
(d)    Issuance of New Warrants. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant (i) shall be of like tenor with this Warrant, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant (or in the case of a new Warrant being issued pursuant to Section 6(a) or Section 6(c), the Warrant Shares designated by the Holder which, when added to the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the other new Warrants issued in connection with such issuance, equals the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, which is the same as the Issuance Date, and (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Warrant.
7.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
(a)    Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and issue the Warrant and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Warrant has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no further consent or action is required by the Company, its board of directors or its stockholders. The Warrant has been duly executed by the Company and is the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by (A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and (B) the

10


effect of rules of law governing the availability of specific performance and other equitable remedies.
(b)    No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Warrant does not (i) conflict with any of the Company’s organizational documents, (ii) violate any material Requirement of Law, (iii) violate any applicable order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority by which the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries or any of their property or assets may be bound or affected, (iv) require any action by, filing, registration, or qualification with, or Governmental Approval from, any Governmental Authority (except such Governmental Approvals which have already been obtained and are in full force and effect) or (v) constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are bound.
(c)     Reservation of Shares. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant.

8.    NOTICES. Whenever notice is required or permitted to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with Section 15 of this Warrant. The Company will give written notice to the Holder (i) promptly upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least fifteen days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the shares of Common Stock, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property generally to holders of shares of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation, provided in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the Holder.
9.    AMENDMENT AND WAIVER. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of Holder.
10.    GOVERNING LAW. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware.
11.    SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Warrant is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended

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to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Warrant so long as this Warrant as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
12.    CONSTRUCTION; HEADINGS. This Warrant shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the Holder and shall not be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Warrant are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Warrant.
13.    REMEDIES, OTHER OBLIGATIONS, BREACHES AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. The remedies provided in this Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this Warrant, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Warrant. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder and that the remedy at law for any such breach may be inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach or threatened breach, the holder of this Warrant shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
14.    TRANSFER. Subject to applicable law, this Warrant may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without the consent of the Company; provided that any transfer shall comply with the Securities Act and other applicable securities laws and regulations; and provided further that the Holder may not knowingly offer for sale, sell, transfer or assign this Warrant to a competitor of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Company. Any transfer shall be registered in the books maintained at the Company’s principal executive office for the registration and transfer of the Warrant.
15.    NOTICE. All notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, sent by facsimile or electronic mail (if to the Holder) or otherwise delivered by hand, messenger or courier service addressed:
(a)    if to the Holder, to the Holder at the Holder’s address, facsimile number or electronic mail address as shown in the Company’s records, as may be updated in accordance with the provisions hereof, or until any such Holder so furnishes an address, facsimile number or electronic mail address to the Company, then to and at the address, facsimile number or electronic mail address of the last holder of this Warrant for which the Company has contact information in its records, with a copy to Robert Rawn, Winston & Strawn LLP, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166; or

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(b)    if to the Company, to the attention of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the Company’s address as shown on the signature page hereto, or at such other address as the Company shall have furnished to the Holder, with a copy to Jorge del Calvo, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, 2550 Hanover Street, Palo Alto, CA 94304.
Each such notice or other communication shall for all purposes of this Warrant be treated as effective or having been given (i) if delivered by hand, messenger or courier service, when delivered, or (ii) if sent by mail, at the earlier of its receipt or 72 hours after the same has been deposited in a regularly maintained receptacle for the deposit of the United States mail, addressed and mailed as aforesaid, or (iii) if sent by facsimile, upon confirmation of facsimile transfer or, if sent by electronic mail, upon confirmation of delivery when directed to the relevant electronic mail address.
16.    CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)    “Bloomberg” means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(b)    “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(c)    “Closing Ask Price” and “Closing Bid Price” means, for any security as of any date, the last closing ask price and last closing bid price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing ask price or the closing bid price, as the case may be, then the last ask price or last bid price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing ask price or closing bid price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing ask price or last closing bid price, respectively, of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing ask price or closing bid price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If the Closing Ask Price or the Closing Bid Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Ask Price or the Closing Bid Price, as the case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
(d)    “Common Stock” means (i) the Company’s shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) any share capital into which such Common Stock shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such Common Stock.

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(e)    “Convertible Securities” means any stock or securities (other than Options) that are or may become, at any time and under any circumstances, directly or indirectly, convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any shares of Common Stock.
(f)    “Dollar”,US Dollar” and “$” each mean the lawful money of the United States.
(g)    “Expiration Date” means November 30, 2017.
(h)    “Fundamental Transaction” means that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (unless the Company is the surviving corporation and the shareholders of the Company prior to such merger or consolidation continue to hold immediately thereafter a majority of the Voting Stock), if the holders of the Voting Stock immediately prior to such consolidation or merger shall hold or have the right to direct the voting of less than 50% of the Voting Stock or such voting securities of such other surviving Person immediately following such transaction, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company to another Person, (iii) allow another Person to make a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock, or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person acquires more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock.
(i)    “Governmental Approval” is any consent, authorization, approval, order, license, franchise, permit, certificate, accreditation, registration, filing or notice, of, issued by, from or to, or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority.
(j)    “Governmental Authority” is any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization.
(k)    “Options” means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(l)    “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and a government or any department or agency thereof.
(m)    “Principal Market” means The NASDAQ Capital Market.
(n)    “Requirement of Law” means as to any Person, the organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law (statutory or common), treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

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(o)    “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(p)    “Trading Day” means any day on which the Common Stock is traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Stock, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Stock is then traded; provided that “Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the Common Stock is scheduled to trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the Common Stock is suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time).
(q)    “Voting Stock” of a Person means capital stock of such Person of the class or classes pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power to elect, or the general power to appoint, at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time capital stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).
(r)    “Weighted Average Price” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City time, as reported by Bloomberg through its “Volume at Price” function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest Closing Bid Price and the lowest Closing Ask Price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for such security on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any share dividend, share split or other similar transaction during such period.
17.    LEGENDS.
(a)    Restrictive Legends. Except as otherwise permitted by this Section 17, each Warrant (including each Warrant issued upon the transfer of any Warrant) shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE

15


COMPANY, THAT THE SALE, ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER OF THE WARRANT OR COMMON STOCK MAY BE MADE WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.”
Except as otherwise permitted by this Section 17, each certificate for Common Stock issued upon the exercise of any Warrant, and each certificate issued upon the transfer of any such Common Stock, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:
“THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR BLUE SKY LAWS.”
(b)    Termination of Restrictions. The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a warrant, as applicable, without such legend to the Holder or issue to such Holder by electronic delivery at the applicable balance account of The Depository Trust Company, if, unless otherwise required by state securities laws, (i) such Warrants are registered for resale under the Securities Act or (ii) in connection with a sale, assignment or other transfer, the Holder provides the Company with an opinion of counsel in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company that the sale, assignment or transfer of the Warrant may be made without registration under the applicable requirements of the Securities Act.
18.    NO IMPAIRMENT. The Company shall not take any action, including amending its Certificate of Incorporation, any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed under this Warrant, and shall at all times in good faith assist in carrying out all the provisions of this Warrant and in taking all such action as may be necessary or appropriate to protect Holder’s rights under this Warrant. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant.
19.    PRIOR WARRANT SUPERSEDED. The Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued by Ikanos Communications, Inc. to Alcatel-Lucent Participations on December 10, 2014 (the “Prior Warrant”) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety. Upon execution of this Warrant on the Amendment Date, all provisions of, rights granted and covenants made in the Prior Warrant are hereby waived, released and superseded in their entirety and shall have no further force or effect.
[Signature Page Follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, with an address at 47669 Fremont Boulevard, Fremont, California 94538, has caused this Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock to be duly executed as of the Amendment Date set out above.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By:     /s/ Omid Tahernia            
Name: Omid Tahernia
Title: President & Chief Executive Officer



[Signature Page to Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock Issued to ALU – No. 6]



EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER TO EXERCISE THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
The undersigned holder hereby exercises the right to purchase __________ of the shares of Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”) of Ikanos Communications, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Company”), evidenced by the attached Amended and Restated Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (the “Warrant”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
1.    Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as:
a “Cash Exercise” with respect to ____________ Warrant Shares (by checking this box and electing a “Cash Exercise,” the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended); and/or
a “Cashless Exercise” with respect to ___________ Warrant Shares.
2.    Payment of Exercise Price. In the event that the holder has elected a Cash Exercise with respect to some or all of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant hereto, the holder shall pay the Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $_________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
3.    Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder ______________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
4.    DTC Balance Account. If applicable, the Company shall deliver the Warrant Shares to the following balance account with DTC through the Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system: _________________
Date:    ________________ __, ____
Name of Registered Holder
By:     
Name:
Title:





ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Company hereby acknowledges this Exercise Notice and hereby directs American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC to issue the above indicated number of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Transfer Agent Instructions dated [___________], 20[__] from the Company and acknowledged and agreed to by American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By:________________________________________
    Name:
    Title:





Execution Version

AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

This AMENDMENT NO. 2 to FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this Amendment”) is entered into as of April 30, 2015 and is made by and among SILICON VALLEY BANK, a California corporation (“Bank”) and IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
A.
Bank and Borrower have entered into that certain First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of October 7, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”).
B.
Borrower requested that Bank amend certain terms of the Loan Agreement, all upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein.
C.
Subject to the representations and warranties and covenants of Borrower herein and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Amendment, Bank is willing to amend the Loan upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.    AMENDMENTS TO LOAN AGREEMENT
1.1    Section 2.1.5 (General Provisions Relating to the Advance). Section 2.1.5 is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
“Each Advance shall, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, be in the form of a Prime Rate Advance. Borrower shall pay interest accrued on the Advances at the rates and in the manner set forth in Section 2.3(b).”

1.2    Section 2.3(b) (Interest; Payment). Section 2.3(b) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
“Each Advance shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the date when made until paid in full at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate plus the applicable Prime Rate Margin. Pursuant to the terms hereof, interest on each Advance shall be paid in arrears on each Interest Payment Date. Interest shall also be paid on the date of any prepayment of any Advance pursuant to this Agreement for the portion of any Advance so prepaid and upon payment (including prepayment) in full thereof. All accrued but unpaid interest on the Advances shall be due and payable on the Revolving

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Line Maturity Date. Bank may charge Borrower’s Designated Deposit Account for the amount of any item of Payment which is returned to Bank unpaid.”

1.3    Section 2.3(e) (LIBOR Advances). Section 2.3(e) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
“[Reserved]”
1.4    Section 2.4 (Fees). Section 2.4 of the Loan Agreement is amended by deleting “and” at the end of subsection (c), replacing the period at the end of subsection (d) with “; and”, and adding the following subsection (e):
Final Payment Fee. A fully earned, non-refundable final payment fee of $250,000 on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2016; (ii) termination of this Agreement; or (iii) any acquisition (a) of substantially all assets of the Borrower or (b) by any Person or group of Persons (other than one or more funds, individually or collectively, associated with Tallwood Venture Capital) of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Borrower’s equity securities.”

1.5    Section 3.5(a) (Procedures for Borrowing). Section 3.5(a) of the Loan Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
“Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable conditions to the making of an Advance set forth in this Agreement, each Advance shall be made upon Borrower’s irrevocable written notice delivered to Bank in the form of a Notice of Borrowing, each executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower or his or her designee or without instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due. Bank may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes is a Responsible Officer or designee. Such Notice of Borrowing must be accompanied by a Transaction Report and must be received by Bank prior to 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time, on the requested Funding Date, specifying: (1) the amount of the Advance; and (2) the requested Funding Date. Such Notice of Borrowing must be accompanied by a Transaction Report and must be received by Bank prior to 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time on the requested Funding Date specifying: (1) the amount of the Advance; and (2) the requested Funding Date.”

1.6    Section 3.6 (Conversion and Continuation Elections); Section 3.7 (Special Provisions Governing LIBOR Advances); and Section 3.8 (Additional Requirements/Provisions Regarding LIBOR Advances). Sections 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8 of the Loan Agreement are each amended and restated in their entirety as follows:
“[Reserved]”

1.7    Section 13 (Definitions). The following Definitions are hereby deleted in their entirety:
Continuation Date
Conversion Date
Interest Period
Interest Rate Determination Date
LIBOR
LIBOR Advance

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LIBOR Rate
LIBOR Rate Margin
Reserve Requirement

1.8    Section 13 (Definitions). The following Definitions are hereby amended and restated in their entirety as follows:
‘ “ALU Debt” means indebtedness to Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. or its Affiliates incurred pursuant to (i) that certain loan and security agreement dated September 29, 2014 by and between Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. and Borrower and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment dated as of December 10, 2014 and the Second Amendment dated as of April 27, 2015 and (ii) any pre-payments from Alcatel Lucent Bell N.V. or its Affiliates, not to exceed $6.315 million, to Borrower whose pay back will be based on future shipments to Alcatel-Lucent Bell N.V. or its Affiliates or on the occurrence of certain other events (the occurrence of these certain other events which, for the avoidance of doubt, would constitute an event of default for purposes of Section 8.6 hereunder).’

‘ “Business Day” is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in the State of California are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close, except that if any determination of a “Business Day” shall relate to an FX Forward Contract, the term “Business Day” shall mean a day on which dealings are carried on in the country of settlement of the Foreign Currency.’

‘ “Interest Payment Date” means the last day of each month (or, if that day of the month does not fall on a Business Day, then on the first Business Day following such date).’

‘ “Permitted Indebtedness” is:

(a)    Borrower’s Indebtedness to Bank under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(b)
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness to any officer, director, or shareholder of Borrower) existing on the Effective Date and shown on the Perfection Certificate;
(c)
Subordinated Debt;
(d)
ALU Debt, provided, however, that such indebtedness shall not exceed $16,315,000;
(e)
unsecured Indebtedness to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(f)
Indebtedness incurred as a result of endorsing negotiable instruments received in the ordinary course of business;
(g)
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness to any officer, director, or shareholder of Borrower) secured by Liens permitted under clauses (a) and (c) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” hereunder;
(h)
Indebtedness consisting of Capital Lease Obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 at any time;

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(i)
Indebtedness of Borrower to any Subsidiary and Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary with respect to obligations of Borrower (provided that the primary obligations are not prohibited hereby), and Indebtedness of any Subsidiary to Borrower in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000 or any other Subsidiary and Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary with respect to obligations of any other Subsidiary (provided that the primary obligations are not prohibited hereby);
(j)
other unsecured Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness to any officer, director, or shareholder of Borrower) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000 at any time; and
(k)
extensions, refinancings, modifications, amendments and restatements of any items of Permitted Indebtedness specified in (b) above, provided that the principal amount thereof is not increased or the terms thereof are not modified to impose more burdensome terms upon Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be.

‘ “Prime Rate Margin” is 325 basis points.’

2.    LIMITATION.
2.1    The amendments set forth in Sections 1 hereof are effective only for the purposes set forth herein and shall be limited precisely as written and shall not be deemed (a) to be a forbearance, waiver or modification of any other term or condition of the Loan Agreement or of any other instrument or agreement referred to therein or to prejudice any right or remedy which Bank may now have or may have in the future under or in connection with the Loan Agreement or any instrument or agreement referred to therein; (b) to be a consent to any future amendment or modification, forbearance or waiver to any instrument or agreement the execution and delivery of which is consented to hereby, or to any waiver of any of the provisions thereof; or (c) to limit or impair Bank’s right to demand strict performance of all terms and covenants as of any date.
2.2    This Amendment shall be construed in connection with and as part of the Loan Documents and all terms, conditions, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in the Loan Documents are hereby ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full force and effect.
3.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. To induce Bank to enter into this Amendment, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Bank as follows:

3.1    Immediately after giving effect to this Amendment (a) the representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof (except to the extent such representations and warranties relate to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such date), and (b) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
3.2    Borrower has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment and to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents;
3.3    The organizational documents of Borrower delivered to Bank on the Effective Date remain true, accurate and complete and have not been amended, supplemented or restated and are and continue to be in full force and effect;

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3.4    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Amendment and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Documents have been duly authorized;
3.5    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Amendment and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Agreement do not and will not contravene (a) any law or regulation binding on or affecting Borrower, (b) any contractual restriction with a Person binding on Borrower, (c) any order, judgment or decree of any court or other governmental or public body or authority, or subdivision thereof, binding on Borrower, or (d) the organizational documents of Borrower;
3.6    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Amendment and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, do not require any order, consent, approval, license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by any governmental or public body or authority, or subdivision thereof, binding on Borrower, except as already has been obtained or made; and
3.7    This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and is the binding obligation of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium or other similar laws of general application and equitable principles relating to or affecting creditors’ rights.
3.8    As of the date hereof, Borrower has no defenses against the obligation to pay any of the amounts constituting all or a part of Borrower’s Obligations. Borrower acknowledges that Bank has acted in good faith and has conducted in a commercially reasonable manner its relationships with Borrower in connection with this Amendment and in connection with the Loan Documents.
4.    COUNTERPARTS. This Amendment may be executed originally, by facsimile or by other means of electronic transmission, and may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
5.    EFFECTIVENESS. This Amendment shall be deemed effective upon (a) the due execution and delivery to Bank of this Amendment by each party hereto and (b) payment by Borrower of all Bank Expenses (including all reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable expenses) incurred through the date of this Amendment.
6.    INTEGRATION. This Amendment and any documents executed in connection herewith or pursuant hereto contain the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
7.    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAW. Borrower and Bank each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts in Santa Clara County, California.

[Signature page follows]

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207217209v.2



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:        /s/ Dennis Bencala    
    Name: Dennis Bencala
    Title: Chief Financial Officer




[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2
to First A&R LSA
]




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.
SILICON VALLEY BANK,
a California banking corporation
By:        /s/ Drew Beito    
    Name: Drew Beito
    Title: Vice President


[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2
to First A&R LSA
]



Execution Version

LIMITED WAIVER

This LIMITED WAIVER (this Waiver”) is entered into as of April 30, 2015 and is made by and among SILICON VALLEY BANK, a California corporation (“Bank”), and IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
A.
Bank and Borrower have entered into that certain First Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of October 7, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”).
B.
Borrower notified Bank that it anticipates it will likely fail to comply with the covenant set forth in Section 6.7(a) (Adjusted Quick Ratio) of the Loan Agreement for the month ending April 26, 2015 (the “April 2015 AQR Covenant”).
C.
Borrower has requested that Bank waive compliance with the April 2015 AQR Covenant, upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein.
D.
Subject to the representations and warranties and covenants of Borrower herein and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Waiver, Bank is willing to provide a waiver with respect to the April 2015 AQR Covenant, all upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.    LIMITED WAIVER. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it expects to fail to comply with the April 2015 AQR Covenant and, subject to the terms of Section 5 hereof, Bank hereby waives the April 2015 AQR Covenant.
2.    LIMITATION.
2.1    The waiver set forth in Section 1 hereof is effective only for the purposes set forth herein and shall be limited precisely as written and shall not be deemed to (a) to be a forbearance, waiver or modification of any other term or condition of the Loan Agreement or of any other instrument or agreement referred to therein or to prejudice any right or remedy which Bank may now have or may have in the future under or in connection with the Loan Agreement or any instrument or agreement referred to therein; (b) to be a consent to any future amendment or modification, forbearance or waiver to any instrument or agreement the execution and delivery of which is consented to hereby, or to any waiver of any of the provisions thereof; or (c) to limit or impair Bank’s right to demand strict performance of all terms and covenants as of any date.
2.2    This Waiver shall be construed in connection with and as part of the Loan Documents and all terms, conditions, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in the Loan Documents are hereby ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full force and effect.

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Execution Version

3.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. To induce Bank to enter into this Waiver, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Bank as follows:

3.1    Immediately after giving effect to this Waiver (a) the representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof (except to the extent such representations and warranties relate to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such date), and (b) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
3.2    Borrower has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Waiver and to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents;
3.3    The organizational documents of Borrower delivered to Bank on the Effective Date remain true, accurate and complete and have not been amended, supplemented or restated and are and continue to be in full force and effect;
3.4    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Waiver and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Documents have been duly authorized;
3.5    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Waiver and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Agreement do not and will not contravene (a) any law or regulation binding on or affecting Borrower, (b) any contractual restriction with a Person binding on Borrower, (c) any order, judgment or decree of any court or other governmental or public body or authority, or subdivision thereof, binding on Borrower, or (d) the organizational documents of Borrower;
3.6    The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Waiver and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Agreement, as amended by this Waiver, do not require any order, consent, approval, license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by any governmental or public body or authority, or subdivision thereof, binding on Borrower, except as already has been obtained or made;
3.7    This Waiver has been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and is the binding obligation of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium or other similar laws of general application and equitable principles relating to or affecting creditors’ rights; and
3.8    As of the date hereof, Borrower has no defenses against the obligation to pay any of the amounts constituting all or a part of Borrower’s Obligations. Borrower acknowledges that Bank has acted in good faith and has conducted in a commercially reasonable manner its relationships with Borrower in connection with this Waiver and in connection with the Loan Documents.
4.    COUNTERPARTS. This Waiver may be executed originally, by facsimile or by other means of electronic transmission, and may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
5.    EFFECTIVENESS. This Waiver shall be deemed effective upon (a) the due execution and delivery to Bank of this Waiver by each party hereto, (b) payment by Borrower of all Bank Expenses (including all reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable expenses) incurred through the date of this Waiver; and (c) receipt on or before May 8, 2015 by Borrower of the Original Principal Amount of $10,000,000 in ALU Debt under the terms agreed upon by the Bank. For the avoidance of doubt, if Borrower does not receive the Original

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Execution Version

Principal Amount of $10,000,000 in ALU Debt by May 8, 2015, this Waiver shall expire and the terms hereof shall no longer be of any force or effect.
6.    INTEGRATION. This Waiver and any documents executed in connection herewith or pursuant hereto contain the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
7.    GOVERNING LAW. THIS WAIVER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAW. Borrower and Bank each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts in Santa Clara County, California.

[Signature page follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Waiver to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:        /s/ Dennis Bencala    
    Name: Dennis Bencala
    Title: Chief Financial Officer




[Signature Page to Waiver]



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Waiver to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.
SILICON VALLEY BANK,
a California banking corporation
By:        /s/ Alina Zinchik    
    Name: Alina Zinchik
    Title: Vice President


[Signature Page to Waiver]




AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
This AMENDMENT NO. 2 to the LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is dated as of April 30, 2015 (the “Effective Date”), between ALCATEL-LUCENT USA, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Lender”), and IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”), amends the terms on which Lender shall lend to Borrower and Borrower shall repay Lender. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the same meanings given in the Loan Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
A.
Borrower and Lender entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of September 29, 2014 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated as of December 10, 2014, the “Loan Agreement”).
B.
Borrower desires that Lender amend the Loan Agreement upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein. Lender is willing to so amend the Loan Agreement.
AGREEMENT
The parties agree as follows:
1AMENDMENTS TO THE LOAN AGREEMENT
1.1    Section 2.3(b) of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(b)    Payment of Interest.  Interest shall be paid as follows:
(i)    On each Interest Payment Date, interest shall be paid in arrears in cash (such cash interest, the “Cash Interest”); provided, that, for any Interest Payment Date after June 30, 2015, Borrower may request that the Cash Interest payable on such Interest Payment Date be paid in-kind, and if Lender in its discretion agrees to accept such interest payment in-kind, then such interest payment shall be capitalized and added to the unpaid principal amount of the Loan (such capitalized interest, the “PIK Interest”).
(ii)    All PIK Interest so added shall be treated as principal amount of the Loan for all purposes of this Agreement. Following any such increase in the principal amount of the Loan, interest will accrue on such increased amount. Interest shall accrue from and including the Funding Date (or the payment of any PIK Interest) to but excluding the date of any prepayment or repayment thereof.
1.2    All references in the Loan Agreement to “PIK Interest” (other than in Section 2.3(b) of the Loan Agreement) are hereby modified to be references to “Cash Interest and/or PIK Interest (as applicable)”.
1.3    Section 3.2 of the Loan Agreement is amended by inserting the following as new clauses (i) and (j) at the end thereof:
(i)    execution and delivery of an amendment to the SVB Credit Facility, consenting to the Second Amendment to the Loan Agreement (including for the avoidance of doubt, the amendments to the definition of “Obligations” for purposes of the Intercreditor Agreement), increasing the maximum amount of permitted “ALU Debt” from $14,500,000 to $16,315,000 and increasing the maximum amount of ALU Debt that may be comprised of pre-payments to Borrower from $4,500,000 to $6,315,000, such amendment to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender; and
(j)    Borrower shall have amended and restated the Warrants to, among other things, modify the number of shares of common stock of Borrower which such Warrants shall entitle the holder thereof to purchase and the exercise price for such purchase, such amended and restated Warrants to be satisfactory to the Lender.





1.4    Section 6.2(g) of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such section in its entirety as follows:
(g)    Intellectual Property Notice.  (1) Prompt written notice of (i) any material change in the composition of the Intellectual Property of Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries, (ii) the registration of any copyright, and (iii) any Credit Party’s knowledge of an event that could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the proceeds, revenue or income arising from or related to the Intellectual Property, (2) within thirty (30) days after the last day of each of Borrower’s fiscal quarters, a list of any additional Intellectual Property registrations or applications of the Borrower filed during such fiscal quarter with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office and (3) promptly following request of the Lender, an executed short-form notice of security interest in any such additional Intellectual Property registrations or applications;
1.5    Section 7.1 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following sentence at the end of such Section:
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall enter into a transaction whereby it Transfers all or substantially all of its assets, Borrower shall repay in full all Obligations concurrently with the consummation of such Transfer.
1.6    Section 7.2(a) of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following sentence at the end of such Section:
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall suffer, or permit any Credit Party to suffer, a Change in Control, Borrower shall repay in full all Obligations concurrently with the consummation of such Change in Control.
1.7    Section 7.3 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following sentence at the end of such Section:
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge, amalgamate or consolidate with any Person, unless such merger, consolidation or amalgamation is expressly permitted under this Section 7.3, Borrower shall repay in full all Obligations concurrently with the consummation of such merger, consolidation or amalgamation.
1.8    The definitions of the terms “Change in Control”, “Collaboration Agreement” and “Obligations” in Section 13.1 of the Loan Agreement are hereby amended and restated in their entirety as follows:
Change in Control” means, with respect to any Person, any event, transaction, or occurrence as a result of which (a) any “person” (as such term is defined in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of such Person or a Person who holds equity interests in such “person” on the date of this Agreement, is or becomes a beneficial owner (within the meaning Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of Borrower, representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of such Person’s then outstanding securities other than one or more funds, individually or collectively, associated with Tallwood Venture Capital; (b) during any period of twelve consecutive calendar months, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of such Person (together with any new directors whose election by the Board of Directors of such Person was approved by a vote of not less than two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directions at the beginning of such period  or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason other than death or disability to constitute a majority of the directors then in office, or (c) Borrower ceases to own 100% of Ikanos Singapore.
Collaboration Agreement” means that certain Collaboration Agreement to be entered on or before the Funding Date between the Borrower and Alcatel Lucent Bell N.V. relating to the Chipsets.
Obligations” are, collectively, (i) the Credit Parties’ obligations to pay when due any debts, principal, interest (including for the avoidance of doubt, the Cash Interest and PIK Interest), Lender expenses and other amounts

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any Credit Party owes Lender now or later, whether under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, including, without limitation, interest accruing after Insolvency Proceedings begin and debts, liabilities, or obligations of Borrower assigned to Lender, and to perform all of each Credit Party’s duties under the Loan Documents and (ii) the Credit Parties’ obligations to pay when due any amounts any Credit Party owes Alcatel Lucent Bell N.V. or any of its Affiliates in respect of the Credit Parties’ obligations to pay back the DSP NRE pursuant to the Collaboration Agreement.
2    LIMITATION. The amendments set forth in this Amendment shall be limited precisely as written and shall not be deemed to be a modification of any other term or condition of the Loan Agreement or of any other instrument or agreement referred to therein.

3.    MISCELLANEOUS. This Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, is an original, and all taken together, constitute one Amendment. Delivery of a counterpart signature page to this Amendment by electronic or facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of an original manually executed counterpart.


[Remainder of page intentionally left blank – signature page follows.]


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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment No. 2 to the Loan and Security Agreement to be executed as of the Effective Date.
BORROWER:
IKANOS COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation
By     /s/ Dennis Bencala            
Name:
Dennis Bencala                
Title:
Chief Financial Officer            

LENDER:
ALCATEL-LUCENT USA, INC.
By     /s/ Fred Ludtke                
Name:     Fred Ludtke                
Title:     VP, M&A                
[Signature page to Amendment No. 2 to Loan and Security Agreement]



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