By Christopher Emsden

ROME--Italy's advertising market shrank 17.2% in the first five months of 2013 compared with the same period a year earlier, contracting at a much faster rate than the overall economy, Nielsen reported Thursday.

The drop, measured in value terms, was sharper for print media, as newspapers faced a 23.3% fall and magazines a 24.4% drop, while television broadcasters suffered a smaller 16.2% decline, according to Nielsen's data.

Internet advertising declined only 0.3%.

Italy's economy has contracted for at least eight consecutive quarters, while the long contraction in household spending began even earlier and is expected to continue well into 2014.

The broadcasting lobby has called for tax breaks for advertisers.

Telecommunications, toiletries and supermarket chains have reduced their advertising spending by less than 10%, while the biggest cuts--all above 23%--were seen in the automotive and white-goods industries, as well financial services and publishers themselves.

Fiat SpA (F.MI) has been losing money for years in Italy while Indesit Co. SpA (IND.MI), which makes HotPoint and other kitchen appliances, has announced large layoff plans. As for media companies, state broadcaster RAI SpA is negotiating more than 600 job cuts.

The pace of the decline in advertising appeared to be slower in May, confirming anecdotal observations made by Mediaset SpA (MS.MI) executives.

The improvement was strongest for toiletries, telecommunications and construction-related sectors, according to Nielsen.

While carmakers as a whole cut their advertising spending by EUR100 million over the five months, companies varied hugely in their decisions, with some cutting their outlay by 45% and others boosting theirs by 20%, Nielsen said. Investments in digital or Internet-carried advertising tripled in some cases, while spending on television and print was slashed.

Write to Christopher Emsden at chris.emsden@dowjones.com

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