NONE Core Scientific, Inc./tx --12-31 0001839341 false NONE NONE 0001839341 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 0001839341 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 0001839341 corz:WarrantsEachWholeWarrantExercisableForOneShareOfCommonStockAtAnExercisePriceOf6.81PerShareMember 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 0001839341 corz:WarrantsEachWholeWarrantExercisableForOneShareOfCommonStockAtAnExercisePriceOf0.01PerShareMember 2024-01-23 2024-01-23

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 23, 2024

 

 

Core Scientific, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-40046   86-1243837

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

838 Walker Road, Suite 21-2105

Dover, Delaware

  19904
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (512) 402-5233

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.00001 per share   CORZ   *
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $6.81 per share   CORZW   *
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share   CORZZ   *

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

*

The registrant’s common stock and warrants began trading exclusively on the OTC Pink Marketplace on January 3, 2023 under the Symbols “CORZQ” and “CRZWQ,” respectively. Effective January 24, 2024, the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC has approved listing of and trading in the Company’s common stock, warrants (exercisable for one share of common stock an exercise price of $6.81 per share) and warrants (exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share) under the symbols CORZ, CORZW and CORZZ, respectively. Trading of the Company’s old common stock and warrants was terminated upon the cancellation of such common stock and warrants on January 23, 2024.

 

 

 


Explanatory Note:

As previously disclosed, on December 21, 2022, Core Scientific, Inc. (the “Company”) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions (the “Chapter 11 Cases”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”) seeking relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”). On January 15, 2024, the Debtors filed with the Bankruptcy Court the Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Core Scientific, Inc. and its Affiliated Debtors (with Technical Modifications) (the “Plan”), and on January 16, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming the Plan (the “Confirmation Order”). The Plan and Confirmation Order were previously filed as Exhibits 99.1 and 2.1, respectively, to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on January 16, 2024, and are hereby incorporated by reference as Exhibits 99.1 and 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, respectively. Additional information about the Chapter 11 Cases, including access to Court documents, is available online at cases.stretto.com/CoreScientific/, a website administered by Stretto, Inc., a third-party bankruptcy claims and noticing agent. The information on this web site is not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute part of, this Form 8-K.

On January 23, 2024, (the “Effective Date”), the Plan became effective in accordance with its terms and the Debtors emerged from the Chapter 11 Cases. On the Effective Date, in connection with the effectiveness of, and pursuant to the terms of, the Plan and the Confirmation Order, the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately before the Effective Date was canceled and is of no further force or effect, and the new organizational documents of the Company became effective, authorizing the issuance of shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “New Common Stock”). In accordance with the foregoing, on the Effective Date, the Company, as reorganized on the Effective Date and in accordance with the Plan, issued the: (i) New Common Stock, (ii) Warrants, (iii) CVRs, (iv) Secured Convertible Notes, (v) Secured Notes and (vi) the GUC CVRs (each, as defined below). Such securities, rights, or interests were issued in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) provided by section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code.


Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Current Report on Form 8-K have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan.

 

Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Exit Credit Agreement

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, the Company entered into a credit and guaranty agreement, dated as of January 23, 2024 (the “Exit Credit Agreement”), by and among the Company, as borrower, the guarantors named therein, the lenders party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, consisting of an $80 million first-lien credit facility with certain holders of the Company’s April Convertible Notes and August Convertible Notes (in such capacity, the “Exit Lenders”) equal to (i) a $40 million term loan comprised of (x) a $20 million initial term loan and (y) a $20 million delayed-draw term loan and (ii) a $40 million roll-up of the outstanding balance of the April Convertible Notes and August Convertible Notes (the “Exit Facility”). The Exit Facility will mature on January 23, 2027.

From the Effective Date, cash borrowings under the Exit Facility bear interest at 9.0% per annum, payable on the first business day of each Fiscal Quarter (as defined in the Exit Credit Agreement), commencing on April 1, 2024. The Exit Facility amortizes in equal quarterly installments of $1.25 million beginning on January 1, 2026. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Exit Credit Agreement), the obligations under the Exit Facility shall automatically bear interest at a rate equal to an additional 2.0% per annum over the rate otherwise applicable, with such interest being payable in cash on each interest payment date (unless the administrative agent demands prior payment).

Obligations under the Exit Credit Agreement are secured by a valid and perfected lien and security interest on substantially all assets and property of the Company and the guarantors thereof, including a first-priority lien on all new, unencumbered miner equipment purchased by the Company or any subsidiary thereof other than the following, which are each secured by a second priority lien on, (i) Equipment Priority Collateral (as defined below) and (ii) future financed equipment. Obligations under the Exit Credit Agreement are guaranteed by all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company.

The Exit Facility provides for affirmative, negative and financial covenants, that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and, in certain cases, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, to incur more indebtedness; pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions; make investments; grant or permit certain liens; transfer or sell assets; merge or consolidate; and enter into certain transactions with our affiliates. The Exit Facility also imposes financial maintenance covenants in the form of a maximum leverage ratio and minimum liquidity requirements. The Exit Facility contains certain events of default, including, without limitation, nonpayment of principal, nonpayment of interest, fees or other obligations after three business days, bankruptcy events of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and certain changes of control.

Miner Equipment Lender Agreements

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, the Company entered into separate New Miner Equipment Lender Agreements (Election 2) with each Holder of an Allowed Miner Equipment Lender Secured Claim that is a Settling Miner Equipment Lender that elected on its Ballot (as defined in the RSA) to receive and is receiving the Miner Equipment Lender Treatment Election 2 (the “Election 2 Miner Equipment Facility Lenders”), in each case, in the principal amount of eighty percent (80%) of each applicable Holders’ Allowed Miner Equipment Lender Claim as of the Effective Date (the “Miner Equipment Lender Facility”).


The maturity date on the Miner Equipment Lender Facility is January 23, 2029. Loans issued under the Miner Equipment Lender Facility shall accrue interest (1) from the Effective Date to and including the second anniversary of the Effective Date, (x) if the Company does not deliver an Election Notice (as defined below), at a rate of 13.0% per annum and shall be payable 3.0% in cash interest and 10.0% paid-in-kind, and (y) if the Company delivers a written notice to the Election 2 Miner Equipment Facility Lenders five (5) business days prior to the due date of any interest payment during this period (an “Election Notice”), the Company may elect to have interest accrue at either (a) 12.0% per annum, payable 5.0% in cash and 7.0% paid-in-kind or (ii) 8.0% per annum, payable in cash and (2) following the second anniversary of the Effective Date, at a rate of 10.0% per annum, payable in cash. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the New Miner Equipment Lender Agreements (Election 2)), the obligations under the Miner Equipment Lender Facility may, at the option of the Election 2 Miner Equipment Facility Lenders, accrue interest at a rate equal to an additional 2.0% per annum over the rate otherwise applicable, with such interest being payable in cash on demand.

Loans issued under the Miner Equipment Lender Facility are secured by a first-priority, duly-perfected and validly enforceable lien on (i) the collateral securing each Election 2 Miner Equipment Facility Lenders’ existing equipment loan/lease and (ii) new, non-financed miners acquired by the Company after the Effective Date, in an aggregate amount of up to $18,204,559 (collectively, the “Equipment Priority Collateral”).

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, each Miner Equipment Facility Lender entered into a separate intercreditor agreement with the Secured Convertible Notes Agent (as defined below), the Secured Notes Agent (as defined below) and the Exit Agent with respect to the Equipment Priority Collateral.

The Miner Equipment Lender Facility contains customary covenants, representations and warranties.

Secured Convertible Notes Indenture

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, the Company issued $260.0 million aggregate principal amount of secured convertible notes due 2029 (the “Secured Convertible Notes”) pursuant to a secured convertible notes indenture (the “Secured Convertible Notes Indenture”) among (i) Core Scientific, Inc., as the issuer, (ii) the guarantors party thereto and (iii) Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and as collateral agent for the Secured Convertible Notes (in such capacity, the “Secured Convertible Notes Agent”). The Secured Convertible Notes were issued to holders of the Company’s April Convertible Notes and August Convertible Notes.

The maturity date of the Secured Convertible Notes is January 23, 2029. The Secured Convertible Notes bear interest payable quarterly on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, beginning on June 15, 2024, at the Company’s option, (i) in cash at a rate of 10% per annum, or (ii) in cash at a rate of 6% of per annum and in stock at a rate of 6% of per annum (the “Cash/PIK Interest”); provided that the payable-in-stock portion of the Cash/PIK Interest is payable in New Common Stock using a price equal to the volume weighted average price of the New Common Stock for the 20-consecutive trading day period immediately preceding the date that is three business days prior to the applicable interest payment date.

The Secured Convertible Notes are secured by a valid and perfected third lien and security interest on substantially all assets of the Company and the guarantors thereof and such liens are junior in priority to liens securing the Exit Facility and Secured Notes and are subject to the terms of the New Intercreditor Agreement. The Secured Convertible Notes are guaranteed by all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company.

Upon the occurrence of certain Fundamental Changes (as such term is defined in the Secured Convertible Notes Indenture), the holders of the Secured Convertible Notes have the right to require the Company to purchase all or any portion of such holder’s Secured Convertible Notes at the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the repurchase date. Holders may elect to convert the Secured Convertible Notes into shares of New Common Stock at any time prior to maturity at an initial conversion rate of 171 shares of New Common Stock per $1,000 principal


amount of notes (equal to a conversion price of $5.83 per share of New Common Stock), which the Company may deliver in cash, New Common Stock or a combination thereof. The conversion price is subject to anti-dilution adjustments upon (among other triggering events) the occurrence of certain dilutive transactions, including share dividends, splits, combinations and reclassification. The Secured Convertible Notes also automatically convert into New Common Stock if the daily volume weighted average price for 20 consecutive trading days is greater than or equal to 133.6% of the as-adjusted conversion price.

The Secured Convertible Notes Indenture contains affirmative and negative covenants consistent with those in the Exit Facility and the Secured Notes Indenture that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and, in certain cases, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries to incur more indebtedness; pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions; make investments; grant or permit certain liens; transfer or sell assets; merge or consolidate; and enter into certain transactions with its affiliates. The Secured Convertible Notes Indenture contains certain events of default, including, without limitation, nonpayment of principal, nonpayment of interest, fees or other obligations after three business days, and bankruptcy events of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Secured Notes Indenture

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, the Company issued $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2027 (the “Secured Notes”) pursuant to a secured notes indenture (the “Secured Notes Indenture”) among (i) the Company, as the issuer, (ii) the guarantors named therein and (iii) Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent (the “Secured Notes Agent”).

The maturity date of the Secured Notes is January 23, 2028. The Secured Notes bear interest at a rate of 12.5% per annum, payable on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2024. There is no amortization on the New Secured Notes prior to maturity.

The Secured Notes are secured by a valid and perfected second lien and security interest on substantially all assets of the Company and the guarantors thereof, with liens junior in priority to liens securing the Exit Facility provided by members of the Ad Hoc Noteholder Group and is subject to the terms of the New Intercreditor Agreement. The Secured Notes are guaranteed by all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company.

The Secured Notes Indenture contains affirmative and negative covenants consistent with those in the Exit Facility and the Secured Convertible Notes Indenture that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and, in certain cases, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries to incur more indebtedness; pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions; make investments; grant or permit certain liens; transfer or sell assets; merge or consolidate; and enter into certain transactions with its affiliates. The Secured Notes Indenture contains certain events of default, including, without limitation, nonpayment of principal, nonpayment of fees, interest or other obligations after three business days, violations of the covenants (subject, in the case of certain affirmative covenants, to certain grace periods), and bankruptcy events of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Warrant Agreement

On the Effective Date and pursuant to the Plan and the Confirmation Order, the Company entered into a warrant agreement dated as January 23, 2024, (the “Warrant Agreement”) among the Company and Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation and its affiliate, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company (collectively, in such capacity, the “Warrant Agent”). Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, the Company was authorized to issue (i) an aggregate of 93,381,418 warrants, each exercisable for one share of New Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.81 per share (the “Tranche 1 Warrants”) and (ii) an aggregate of 81,984,644 warrants, each exercisable for one share of New Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share (the “Tranche 2 Warrants” and, together with the Tranche 1 Warrants, the “Warrants”). Pursuant to the Plan, holders of the Company’s previous common stock received, for each share of the Company’s previous stock held, 0.253244 Tranche 1 Warrants and 0.211037 Tranche 2 Warrants.


Each whole Tranche 1 Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one whole share of New Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.81 per share (the “Tranche 1 Exercise Price”). Each whole Tranche 2 Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one whole share of New Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share at any time following the time the volume weighted average price per share of New Common Stock equals or exceeds $8.72 per share for 20 consecutive trading days (the “TEV Triggering Event”). The Tranche 1 Exercise Price and the price per share used to determine a TEV Triggering Event are subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Warrant Agreement.

The Tranche 1 Warrants will expire on January 23, 2027, and the Tranche 2 Warrants will expire on January 23, 2029, each at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon the occurrence of certain events as set forth in the Warrant Agreement. The Warrant Agreement provides that the Warrant Agreement, with respect to the Tranche 1 Warrants or Tranche 2 Warrants, may be amended with the prior written consent of holders holding a majority of the shares then issuable upon exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrants or Tranche 2 Warrants then outstanding, as applicable; provided, however, that any amendment or supplement to the Warrant Agreement that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect any right of a holder of Warrants shall require the written consent of such holder. In addition, the consent of each holder of Warrants affected shall be required for any amendment pursuant to which the applicable exercise price would be increased, the number of shares issuable upon exercise of Warrants would be decreased (other than pursuant to adjustments provided in the Warrant Agreement) or the applicable expiration date would be revised to an earlier date; provided, however, that the Company and the Warrant Agent may amend the Warrant Agreement without the consent of holders of Warrants to (i) to cure any ambiguity; (ii) correct any defective provision; or (iii) make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Warrant Agreement as long as the new provisions do not adversely affect (other than a de minimis adverse effect) the interest of holders of Warrants.

The Warrants may be exercised upon prior written notice of such election, payment of the applicable exercise price (together with any applicable taxes and governmental charges) and, with respect to Warrants held through the book-entry facilities of the Depository (as defined in the Warrant Agreement), surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the settlement date.

The Tranche 2 Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis, pursuant to which the holder shall be entitled to receive a number of shares of New Common Stock equal to one share of New Common Stock multiplied by a fraction equal to (x) the fair market value (as of the business day immediately preceding the date on which the exercise notice was delivered) of one share of New Common Stock, minus the applicable exercise price, divided by (y) such fair market value. Holders of Warrants do not have the rights or privileges of holders of New Common Stock or any voting rights until they exercise their Warrants and receive shares of New Common Stock. After the issuance of shares of New Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants, each holder will be entitled to the same rights as holders of New Common Stock.

Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, holders of Warrants may exercise their Warrants only for a whole number of shares of New Common Stock. If, upon exercise, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, such fractional interest will be rounded to the next higher whole number of the number of shares of New Common Stock to be issued to the holder.

Subject to applicable law, any action or proceeding against the Company arising out of or relating in any way to the Warrant Agreement will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or any federal courts located in the State of New York, and the parties submit to such jurisdiction.

Effective January 24, 2024, the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC has approved listing of the Tranche 1 Warrants and Tranche 2 Warrants on the Nasdaq Global Market, which will trade under the symbols “CORZW” and “CORZZ,” respectively.

The foregoing description of the Warrant Agreement is intended to be a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Warrant Agreement, which is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 4.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.


Contingent Value Rights Agreement

On the Effective Date, under the terms of the Plan, the Company entered into a contingent value rights agreement (the “Contingent Value Rights Agreement”) among (i) the Company and (ii) Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation and its affiliate, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company (collectively, in such capacity, the “CVR Agent”). Pursuant to the Contingent Value Rights Agreement, the Company issued 51,783,625 contingent value rights (the “CVRs”) to holders of the Company’s April Convertible Notes and August Convertible Notes who received New Common Stock pursuant to the Convertible Noteholders Equity Distribution (in such capacity, the “Payees”) in an aggregate amount of 51,783,625 shares of New Common Stock (the “Corresponding New Common Stock”). The CVRs require the Company to make payments to each Payee, of:

 

  (i)

at the first testing date, cash equal to such Payee’s pro rata share (the “Year 1 Contingent Payment Obligation”) of the lesser of (a) $43,333,333.33 and (b) the difference between (1) $260,000,000 and (2) the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock (the “First Anniversary Payment Amount”); provided that the Year 1 Contingent Payment Obligation will be extinguished if the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock is equal to or in excess of $260,000,000 with respect to the first testing date;

 

  (ii)

at the second testing date, cash or New Common Stock (or a combination of cash and New Common Stock), in the Company’s sole discretion, equal to such Payee’s pro rata share (the “Year 2 Contingent Payment Obligation”) of the lesser of (a) $43,333,333.33 and (b) the difference between (1) $260,000,000 minus the First Anniversary Payment Amount and (2) the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock (the “Second Anniversary Payment Amount”); provided that the Year 2 Contingent Payment Obligation will be extinguished if the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock is equal to or in excess of $260,000,000 minus the First Anniversary Payment Amount, if any, with respect to the second testing date; and

 

  (iii)

at the third testing date, cash or New Common Stock (or a combination of cash and New Common Stock), in the Company’s sole discretion, equal to such Payee’s pro rata share (the “Year 3 Contingent Payment Obligation”) of the lesser of (a) $43,333,333.33 and (b) the difference between (1) $260,000,000 minus the sum of the First Anniversary Payment Amount and the Second Anniversary Payment Amount and (2) the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock (the “Third Anniversary Payment Amount”); provided that the Year 3 Contingent Payment Obligation will be extinguished if the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock is equal to or in excess of $260,000,000 minus (1) the First Anniversary Payment amount, if any and (2) the Second Anniversary Payment Amount, if any, with respect to the third testing date.

In each case, the fair market value of the Corresponding New Common Stock is determined by the product of (i) the volume weighted average of the closing price calculated based on the weighted average price in the consecutive 60-day period immediately prior to the applicable testing date, multiplied by (ii) Corresponding New Common Stock as of the applicable testing date.

 

Item 1.02

Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

Equity Interests

On the Effective Date, all equity interests in the Company that existed immediately prior to the Effective Date were cancelled, including the Company’s then-existing common stock and warrants, and the Company issued or caused to be issued the New Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Plan.


Debt Securities and Agreements

On the Effective Date, the obligations of the Company under the Company’s April Convertible Notes, August Convertible Notes, replacement debtor-in-possession credit agreement, stock certificates, book entries, and any other certificate, share, note, bond, indenture, purchase right, option, warrant, or other instrument or document, directly or indirectly, evidencing or creating any indebtedness or obligation of or ownership interest in the Debtors giving rise to any claim or interest (except such certificates, notes or other instruments or documents evidencing indebtedness or obligations of, or interests in, the Debtors that are specifically reinstated pursuant to the Plan) were cancelled, and the duties and obligations of all parties thereto were deemed satisfied in full, canceled, released, discharged, and of no force or effect.

 

Item 2.03

Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 above relating to the Exit Credit Agreement, the New Miner Equipment Lender Agreements (Election 2), the Secured Convertible Notes Indenture and the Secured Notes Indenture is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3.02

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, the Company issued, or will issue:

 

   

184,998,580 shares of New Common Stock;

 

   

175,816,062 Warrants;

 

   

Secured Convertible Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $260.0 million;

 

   

51,783,625 CVRs; and

 

   

GUC CVRs

The information set forth in Item 1.01 under the headings “Warrant Agreement,” “Secured Convertible Notes Indenture” and “Contingent Value Rights Agreement” and the information set forth in Item 8.01 under the heading “GUC Contingent Value Rights” is incorporated herein by reference. As of the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, the Company will issue 184,998,580 shares of New Common Stock and 175,816,062 Warrants. The shares of New Common Stock and Warrants were or will be issued in transactions not involving an underwriter pursuant to and in accordance with section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code. Further, shares of New Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exercise, as applicable, of the New Secured Convertible Notes, the Warrants, the CVRs or the GUC CVRs would be issued in reliance upon the exemption provided by section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code. For further information, see the Explanatory Note and Item 1.01 of this Current Report, which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3.03

Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.

Except as otherwise provided in the Plan and related documentation, all notes, equity, agreements, instruments, certificates and other documents evidencing any claim against or interest in the Debtors (except such certificates, notes or other instruments or documents evidencing indebtedness or obligations of, or interests in, the Debtors that are specifically reinstated pursuant to the Plan) were cancelled on the Effective Date and the obligations of the Debtors thereunder or in any way related thereto were released and discharged. For further information, see the Explanatory Note and Items 1.01, 1.02, 3.02, 5.01 and 5.03 of this Current Report, which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.01

Changes in Control of Registrant.

On the Effective Date, all previously existing common stock of the Company was cancelled and the Company issued the New Common Stock. Unless specifically reinstated pursuant to the Plan, then-existing Claims and Interests were extinguished and, in full and final satisfaction of such Claims and Interests, as a percentage of the shares of New Common Stock deemed outstanding pursuant to the Plan, holders of (i) Convertible Notes Secured Claims received 28.4% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock, (ii) Miner Equipment Lender Secured Claims received approximately 20.3% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock, (iii) General Unsecured Claims received 10.9% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock and (iv) Existing Common


Interests received 21.0% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock. Participants in the Equity Rights Offering, including those who received a Backstop Commitment Premium, received 9.6% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock. Further, Bitmain (as defined below) will receive 5.8% of the outstanding shares of New Common Stock, and holders of certain Claims or Interests, pursuant to the Plan, will receive the remaining 4.0% of outstanding shares of New Common Stock after the Effective Date. In each case, such shares of New Common Stock are subject to dilution by awards issuable under the Management Incentive Plan (as defined below), and shares of New Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of the Secured Convertible Notes, the Warrants, the Contingent Value Rights, the GUC CVRs and (if any) the OGE Settlement Shares (as defined below).

For further information, see items 1.01, 1.02 and 3.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.02

Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

On the Effective Date, in accordance with the Plan, Michael Levitt, Darin Feinstein, Jarvis Hollingsworth, Matthew Minnis, Neal Goldman and Kneeland Youngblood resigned from the board of directors (the “Board”). There were no known disagreements between such directors and the Company which led to their respective resignations from the Board.

As of the Effective Date, the Board consists of the following seven directors, who were appointed in accordance with the Plan: Adam Sullivan, Todd Becker, Jeffrey Booth, Jordan Levy, Jarrod Patten, Yadin Rozov and Eric Weiss (collectively, the “New Board Members”). Adam Sullivan has served as President of the Company since May 15, 2023, and as Chief Executive Officer of the Company since August 2, 2023. All New Board Members, with the exception of Adam Sullivan, are independent as defined under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2) and, with respect to all members of the Audit Committee, SEC Rule 10A-3(b)(1).

As of the Effective Date, (i) Todd Becker, Jeffrey Booth, Jordan Levy, Jarrod Patten, Yadin Rozov and Eric Weiss will each serve on the Board’s (a) Nominating Corporate Governance Committee and (b) Compensation Committee, and (ii) Todd Becker, Jeffrey Booth, Jarrod Patten, Yadin Rozov and Eric Weiss will each serve on the Board’s Audit Committee.

The New Board Members were selected as directors in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Confirmation Order, which provide for a Board of seven members and three classes of directors, including (i) Class 1, consisting of Adam Sullivan, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Jarrod Patten, selected by the Equity Committee; (ii) Class 2, consisting of Jeff Booth and Eric Weiss, each selected by the Equity Committee; and (iii) Class 3, consisting of Todd Becker, Jordan Levy and Yadin Rozov, each selected by the Ad Hoc Noteholder Group.

As compensation for their services as directors, the Company will pay the New Board Members an annual fee of $100,000. New Board members will also be eligible to receive $150,000 in restricted stock units of the Company, subject to the approval of an equity incentive plan for which directors are eligible to participate. Further, the chair of the Board will receive additional compensation of $50,000, the chair of the Audit Committee and the chair of the Compensation Committee will receive additional compensation of $25,000, and the chair of the Nominating Corporate Governance Committee will receive additional compensation of $10,000. The Company expects to enter into customary indemnification agreements with the New Board Members.

There are no family relationships between the New Board Members and the Company’s existing officers. There has been no transaction, nor is there any currently proposed transaction, between the New Board Members and the Company that would require disclosure under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.

 

Item 5.03

Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

On the Effective Date, in accordance with the Plan, the Company will file the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “COI”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and adopt the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”).


Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

New Common Stock and Preferred Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000,000 shares of New Common Stock and 2,000,000,000 shares of preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”), each having a par value of $0.00001 per share. The rights and preferences of the New Common Stock shall at all times be subject to the rights of the Preferred Stock as may be set forth in one more certificates of designations filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware from time to time in accordance with the Delaware General Corporate Law (the “DGCL”) and the COI.

The number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock and New Common Stock may be increased or decreased from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the Company’s then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, and no vote of the holders of any of the New Common Stock or the Preferred Stock voting separately as a class or series shall be required therefor.

The COI authorized the Board to provide for the issuance of a share or shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series and to fix for each such series (i) the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, (ii) the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, (iii) the powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the shares of each such series, and (iv) the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof. The authority of the Board with respect to the Preferred Stock shall include, but not be limited to, determination of (i) the number of shares constituting any series, (ii) the dividend rate or rates on the shares of any series, (iii) the voting rights, if any, of such series and the number of votes per share, (iv) conversion privileges, (v) whether the shares of any series shall be redeemable, (vi) whether any series shall have a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of such series, (vii) the rights of the shares in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and (viii) any other powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of any series.

Board of Directors

The number of directors constituting the Board shall be seven members, which seven members shall be divided into three classes designated Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3. Class 1 shall consist of two directors, Class 2 shall consist of two directors and Class 3 shall consist of three directors. Except as otherwise provided in the COI, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting of stockholders and entitled to vote thereon. The chairperson of the Board shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors without giving effect to the vote of the director selected as the new chairperson.

On the Effective Date, the term of office of the initial Class 1 directors shall expire at the first annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date; the term of office of the initial Class 2 directors shall expire at the second annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date; and the term of office of the initial Class 3 directors shall expire at the third annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date. At each annual meeting of stockholders, successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that annual meeting shall be elected to hold office until the third annual meeting next succeeding his or her election and until his or her respective successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. Any director or the entire Board may be removed from office only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of capital stock of the Company entitled to vote on the election of such directors.

If any Class 3 director resigns or is removed from the Board for any reason including due to death or disability or for cause prior to the later of (a) the date of the 2027 annual meeting of stockholders and (b) the date on which no Secured Notes and no Secured Convertible Notes remain outstanding, any replacement for such director shall be chosen from a list of nominees provided by the Ad Hoc Noteholder Group to the Company on or prior to the Effective Date and, if none of the nominees on such list are available, such replacement shall be selected by a majority vote of the directors and shall be acceptable to the remaining Class 3 directors; provided that if any Class 2 director or the Class 1 director chosen by the Equity Committee (collectively, the “Equity Committee Directors”) resigns or is removed from the Board for any reason including due to death or disability or for cause prior to the date of the 2026 annual meeting of stockholders, in the case of the Class 2 directors or the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders in the case of the Class 1 director chosen by the Equity Committee, such replacement shall be chosen from a list of nominees provided by the Equity Committee to the Company prior to the Effective Date and, if none of the nominees on such list are available, such replacement shall be selected by a majority vote of the directors and shall be acceptable to the remaining Equity Committee Directors.


Bylaw Amendments

For so long as the Secured Convertible Notes, Secured Notes, and/or Contingent Value Rights remain outstanding, any amendment or repeal of Sections 5(a) or 24(a) of the Bylaws or Section F of Article IV or Section D of Article VIII of the COI shall also require the vote of at least two Class 2 directors and at least two Class 3 directors.

Stockholder Actions

No action shall be taken by the stockholders of the Company except at an annual or special meeting of stockholders called in accordance with the Bylaws and no action shall be taken by the stockholders by written consent.

Liability and Indemnification

Under the COI, the liability of each director and officer of the Company for monetary damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, and no director of officer of the Company shall be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except to the extent such exemption is not permitted under the DGCL. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Company is authorized to provide indemnification of directors, board observers, officers and agent of the Company.

This summary of the COI is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the COI, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

COI Amendments

For so long as the Secured Convertible Notes, Secured Notes, and/or Contingent Value Rights remain outstanding, the affirmative vote of at least two Class 2 directors and at least two Class 3 directors is required to alter, amend or repeal Articles V, VII, and VIII of the COI.

Settlement of Disputed Claims

The affirmative vote of at least two Class 2 directors and two Class 3 directors is required for any settlement of Disputed Claims in Class 8A, Class 8B or Class 11 of the Plan if such settlement is in excess of $1,000,000.

Filing of Voluntary Petition under the Bankruptcy Code

The affirmative vote of at least two Class 2 directors and two Class 3 directors is required to authorize the filing of a voluntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code prior to the later of (x) three years from the Effective Date and (y) the date on which no Secured Notes or Secured Convertible Notes remain outstanding. At any time between the three year anniversary of the Effective Date and the four year anniversary of the Effective Date, the affirmative vote of all directors other than the director serving as Chief Executive Officer of the Company shall be required to authorize the filing of a voluntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code.

Issuance of Non-voting Equity Securities

The Company shall not issue nonvoting equity securities (as such term is defined in Section 101(16) of the Bankruptcy Code) (which shall be deemed not to include warrants or options or similar instruments to purchase equity of the Company or any equity security issued pursuant to the Plan; provided, however, the foregoing restriction shall (a) have no further force and effect beyond that required under Section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, (b) only have such force and effect for so long as Section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code is in effect and applicable to the Company, and (c) in all events may be amended or eliminated in accordance with applicable law as from time to time may be in effect.


Second Amended and Restated Bylaws

Annual Meetings

The first annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on a date at least fifteen months after the Effective Date, and each subsequent annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on a date as close as practicable to twelve months after the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders, except with respect to the second and third annual meetings, which shall be held on a date at least twelve months after the immediately preceding meeting of stockholders.

Special Meetings

The Bylaws allow a special meeting to be called by, among others, stockholders of record who own, in the aggregate, at least 20.0% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of the Company then entitled to vote on the matter or matters to be brought before the proposed special meeting.

Quorum and Vote Required

Except as otherwise provided in the COI, the Bylaws, or by statute or applicable stock exchange rules, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast on such matter shall be the act of the stockholders. A majority of votes cast means that the number of shares voted “for” a matter must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that matter (with “abstentions” and “broker non-votes” not counted as a vote cast either “for” or “against”).

Fees and Compensation

Directors are entitled to compensation for their services on the Board or any committee thereof as may be approved by the Board, or a committee thereof to which the Board has delegated such responsibility and authority, including, if so approved, by resolutions of the Board or a committee thereof to which the Board has delegated such responsibility and authority, including, without limitation, a fixed sum and reimbursement of expenses incurred, if any, for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board and at any meeting of a committee of the Board, as well as reimbursement for other reasonable expenses incurred with respect to duties as a member of the Board or any committee thereof; provided that prior to the four year anniversary of the Effective Date, (i) any increases in cash compensation in the aggregate of more than twenty-five percent (25.0%) of the cash compensation as of the Effective Date shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class and (ii) any increases in equity compensation shall require the affirmative vote of at least two Class 3 directors. The foregoing does not preclude any director from serving the Company in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation therefor.

Organization

At every meeting of the directors, in the event that both the Chairperson of the Board or lead independent director of the Board has not been appointed or is absent, a chairperson of the meeting chosen by a majority of the directors present shall preside over the meeting.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

On January 22, 2024, the Company shared a presentation summarizing certain aspects of the Company’s emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases on the Company’s website. The presentation is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Also, on January 23, 2024, the Company issued a press release announcing its emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.3 and incorporated herein by reference.

The presentation does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security, nor does it constitute an offer or commitment to lend, syndicate or arrange a financing, underwrite or purchase or act as an


agent or advisor or in any other capacity with respect to any transaction, or commit capital, or to participate in any trading strategies, and does not constitute legal, regulatory, accounting or tax advice to the recipient. The presentation does not constitute and should not be considered as any form of legal or financial opinion or recommendation by the Company or any of its affiliates. The presentation is not a research report nor should it be construed as such.

The presentation, including any projections and forecasts, was not prepared with a view toward public disclosure or compliance with the published guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or the guidelines established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and should not be relied upon to make an investment decision with respect to the Company. The presentation does not purport to present the Company’s financial condition in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm has not examined, compiled or otherwise applied procedures to the presentation and, accordingly, does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect to this document. Any projections or forecasts were prepared for internal use, capital budgeting and other management decisions and are subjective in many respects. Any such projections or forecasts reflect numerous assumptions made by management of the Company with respect to financial condition, business and industry performance, general economic, market and financial conditions, and other matters, all of which are difficult to predict, and many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The disclosure of the presentation should not be regarded as an indication that the Company or its affiliates or representatives consider the presentation to be a reliable prediction of future events, and the presentation should not be relied upon as such. The statements in this document speak only as of the date such statements were made, or any earlier date indicated therein. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates or representatives has made or makes any representation to any person regarding the ultimate outcome of the foregoing, and none of them undertakes any obligation to publicly update this document to reflect circumstances existing after the date when this document was made available to stakeholders or to reflect the occurrence of future events, even in the event that any or all of the assumptions underlying this document are shown to be in error. The statements provided in the presentation are subject to all of the cautionary statements and limitations described in the presentation, including those under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” within the presentation and the risk factors in the Company’s SEC filings.

In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information being furnished under this Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 8.01

Other Events.

Management Incentive Plan

In accordance with the Plan, the Board will adopt an equity-based management incentive plan (the “Management Incentive Plan”), under which up to ten percent of the New Common Stock issued and outstanding, on a fully diluted basis, on the date of the Effective Date may be issued to members of the Company’s management. The Confirmation Order authorized and approved any (i) necessary action with respect to the Management Incentive Plan and (ii) reservation for issuance or share issuances pursuant to the Management Incentive Plan.

The Board will adopt the Management Incentive Plan on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, but in any event no later than ninety days after the Effective Date. The participants in the Management Incentive Plan, the timing and allocations of the awards to participants, and the other terms and conditions of such awards (including, but not limited to, vesting, exercise prices, base values, hurdles, forfeiture, repurchase rights and transferability) shall be determined by the New Board in its discretion.

GUC Contingent Value Rights

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, the Company issued (i) 22,399,457 shares of New Common Stock, with an aggregate value, based on Plan Value, of $112,465,278, to holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims (the “GUC Equity Distribution”) and (ii) contingent value rights (the “GUC CVRs”) to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims (in such capacity, the “GUC Payees”).


Within 45 days of the GUC CVR Testing Date (as defined below), the Company will be required to pay to each GUC Payee New Common Stock in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) such GUC Payee’s pro rata share of the New Common Stock with an aggregate value, based on Plan Value, of $7,100,000 and (ii) the difference between (a) the GUC Equity Distribution at Plan Value and (b) the value of the GUC Equity Distribution as implied by the volume weighted average of the closing price of the GUC Equity Distribution during the 60 trading days prior to the GUC CVR Testing Date; provided that, to the extent that the value of the GUC Equity Distribution, as implied by the volume weighted average of the closing price during any 20 trading days over any consecutive 30 trading day period during the GUC CVR Testing Period, is equal to or in excess of the GUC Equity Distribution at Plan Value, the Company shall not owe any amounts to the GUC Payees and the GUC CVRs shall be immediately extinguished.

The testing period (the “GUC CVR Testing Period”) began on the Effective Date and will end on the date that is 18 months following the Effective Date (the “GUC CVR Testing Date”).

Bitmain Transaction

On January 4, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order authorizing the Company’s entry into an Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 5, 2023, and, as amended on November 6, 2023 (together, the “APA”) by and between the Company, as purchaser, and Bitmain Technologies Delaware Limited, as vendor (“Bitmain”). Pursuant to the APA, the Company will pay Bitmain $23,100,000 in cash and, within five business days after the Effective Date, $53.9 million of New Common Stock (as of the Effective Date), in an aggregate amount of 10,735,143 shares (the “Bitmain Shares”), in exchange for 27,000 S19J XP 151 TH bitcoin mining servers, which Bitmain has delivered to the Company.

Pursuant to the APA, the Company agreed to promptly, but in no event later than 35 days following delivery of the Bitmain Shares, file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC covering the resale of the Bitmain Shares, and to promptly cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 90 calendar days following the filing of the Registration Statement. The Company also agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Registration Statement remains effective until the earlier of (i) the date that all Bitmain Shares have been sold pursuant to the Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”) or (ii) the date that all Bitmain Shares may be sold by Bitmain by Bitmain or an entity controlled by Bitmain pursuant to Rule 144 without the need to comply with the volume, manner-of-sale or the current public information requirements of Rule 144.

This summary of the APA does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the APA, which is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibits 10.4 and 10.5, and incorporated herein by reference.

OGE Settlement

On January 22, 2024, the Debtors filed a proposed order (the “Proposed Order”) with the Bankruptcy Court. If the Bankruptcy Court enters the Proposed Order, the Bankruptcy Court would authorize a settlement whereby, among other things (i) Oklahoma Gas & Electric Company (“OGE”) will sell, as soon as reasonably and commercially possible, the New Common Stock received on account of OGE’s unsecured Claim asserted in the Chapter 11 Cases, (ii) to the extent the fair market value of the New Common Stock received and sold by OGE is less than $4.8 million (the amount of such difference the “OGE Shortfall”), the Company will pay such difference within 90 days following OGE’s receipt of such New Common Stock and (iii) in the event of an OGE Shortfall, the Company will issue to holders of Convertible Notes Claims shares of New Common Stock in an amount equal to the OGE Shortfall multiplied by 28.4% (the “OGE Settlement Shares”); provided that, if OGE has not sold such New Common Stock prior to February 29, 2024, solely for purposes of determining the extent to which the Company is required to distribute the OGE Settlement Shares, any OGE Shortfall shall be calculated based on the volume-weighted average price of such New Common Stock for the 20 trading days period (or, if there are not 20 trading days, such lesser period) immediately preceding February 29, 2024. Holders of Convertible Notes Claims who receive OGE Settlement Shares, if any, will be granted customary “piggyback rights” with respect to the Registration Statement filed in relation to the Bitmain Shares, subject to delivery of customary stockholder information and questionnaires to the Company.


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This Form 8-K includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain risks and other factors, which could include, but are not limited to, the following: risks and uncertainties relating to the Company’s ability to achieve significant cash flows from operations; the effects of the emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases on the Company’s liquidity, results of operations and business; the trading price and volatility of the Company’s common stock; the comparability of the Company’s post-emergence financial results to its historical results and the projections filed with the Bankruptcy Court; changes in the Company’s business strategy and performance, including as a result of changes to the Company’s Board or management; the possibility that the Company may be unable to achieve its business and strategic goals even now that the Plan is successfully consummated; the Company’s post-bankruptcy capital structure; attraction and retention of key personnel following emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases; the Company’s ability to achieve expected benefits from restructuring activities; restrictions on the Company’s operations contained in the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness; the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash to reduce its indebtedness and its potential need and ability to incur further indebtedness; actions taken by third parties, including the Company’s creditors and other stakeholders, as well as other risk factors set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are based on various assumptions, whether or not identified in this Current Report on Form 8-K, and on the current expectations of the Company’s management. These forward-looking statements are not intended to serve, and must not be relied on by any investor, as a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict and will differ from assumptions. Many actual events and circumstances are beyond the control of the Company. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those identified in the Company’s reports filed with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission, and if any of these risks materialize or our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results implied by these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed upon the forward-looking statements.


Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits:

 

Exhibit    Description
2.1    Confirmation Order, dated January 16, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2024).
3.1    Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Core Scientific, Inc.
3.2    Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Core Scientific, Inc.
4.3    Warrant Agreement, dated as of January 23, 2024, by and among the Company, Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation and its affiliate, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, as Warrant Agent.
10.1    Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 5, 2023, by and between Bitmain and the Company. *
10.2    Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2023 by and between Bitmain and the Company.
99.1    Debtors’ Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Core Scientific, Inc. and its Affiliated Debtors (with Technical Modifications), dated January 15, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2024).
99.2    Presentation.
99.3    Press Release, dated January 23, 2024.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
*   

Certain information has been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    Core Scientific, Inc.
Date: January 23, 2024     By:  

/s/ Todd M. DuChene

      Name: Todd M. DuChene
      Title:   Chief Legal Officer and Chief Administrative Officer

Exhibit 3.1

THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

The undersigned, being the Secretary of Core Scientific, Inc. (originally incorporated under the name Power & Digital Infrastructure Acquisition Corp.) (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of the Delaware (as it now exists or may hereafter be amended and supplemented, the “DGCL”), hereby certifies that:

ONE: The original Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on December 29, 2020 and was subsequently amended and restated with the filing of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation on February 12, 2021, and the filing of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation on January 19, 2022 (the “Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”).

TWO: On December 21, 2022, the Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”).

THREE: The Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, attached hereto as Exhibit A, is incorporated herein by reference, and restates, integrates and further amends the provisions of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as previously amended or supplemented.

FOUR: The Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been duly adopted, pursuant to, and in accordance with, the Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Core Scientific Inc. and its Affiliated Debtors (with Technical Modifications), dated January 15, 2024 [Docket No. 1749] (the “Plan”), confirmed by order, dated January 16, 2024, of the Bankruptcy Court, jointly administered under the caption “In re: CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC., et al., Debtors,” Case No. 22-90341 (CML) (the “Chapter 11 Cases”) in accordance with Sections 242, 245 and 303 of the DGCL.

FIVE: Pursuant to Section 103(d) of the DGCL, the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation will become effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

The Corporation has caused this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be signed by its duly authorized officer on January 23, 2024.

 

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.
By:  

/s/ Todd DuChene

Name:   Todd DuChene
Title:   Secretary


EXHIBIT A

THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

I.

The name of the corporation is Core Scientific, Inc. (the Corporation”).

II.

The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801, and the name of the registered agent of the Corporation in the State of Delaware at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.

III.

The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the DGCL”).

IV.

A. The Corporation is authorized to issue two classes of stock to be designated, respectively, “Common Stock” and “Preferred Stock.” The total number of shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue is 12,000,000,000. Of such shares, 10,000,000,000, shall be shares of Common Stock, each having a par value of $0.00001 per share, and 2,000,000,000 shares shall be shares of Preferred Stock, each having a par value of $0.00001 per share. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the rights and preferences of the Common Stock shall at all times be subject to the rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock as may be set forth in one or more certificates of designations filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware from time to time in accordance with the DGCL and this Certificate. The number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock and Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the Corporation’s then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (or any successor provision thereto), and no vote of the holders of any of the Common Stock or the Preferred Stock voting separately as a class or series shall be required therefor.

B. The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized, to the fullest extent as may now or hereafter be permitted by the DGCL, by resolution or resolutions, at any time and from time to time, to provide for the issuance of a share or shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series and to fix for each such series (i) the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, (ii) the voting powers (if any), whether full or limited, of the shares of such series, (iii) the powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the shares of each such series, and (iv) the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, and to cause to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a certificate of designation with respect thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the fullest extent as may now or hereafter be permitted by the DGCL, the authority of the Board of Directors with respect to the Preferred Stock and any series thereof shall include, but not be limited to, determination of the following:

 

2


1. the number of shares constituting any series, which number the Board of Directors may thereafter increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) and the distinctive designation of that series;

2. the dividend rate or rates on the shares of any series, the terms and conditions upon which and the periods in respect of which dividends shall be payable, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date or dates, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of dividends on shares of that series;

3. the voting rights, if any, of such series and, if the shares shall have voting rights, the number of votes per share and the terms and conditions of such voting rights;

4. whether any series shall have conversion privileges and, if so, the terms and conditions of conversion, including provision for adjustment of the conversion rate upon such events as the Board of Directors shall determine;

5. whether the shares of any series shall be redeemable and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption, including the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable and the amount per share payable in case of redemption, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption dates;

6. whether any series shall have a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of that series, and, if so, the terms and amount of such sinking fund;

7. the rights of the shares of any series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of shares of that series; and

8.any other powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations, and restrictions of any series.

The powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of the shares of each series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding. Unless otherwise provided in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such series of Preferred Stock, shares of Preferred Stock, regardless of series, which shall be issued and thereafter acquired by the Corporation through purchase, redemption, exchange, conversion or otherwise shall return to the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Stock, without designation as to series of Preferred Stock, and the Corporation shall have the right to reissue such shares.

C. Each outstanding share of Common Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote on each matter properly submitted to the stockholders of the Corporation for their vote.

 

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V.

For the management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation, and in further definition, limitation and regulation of the powers of the Corporation, of its directors and of its stockholders or any class thereof, as the case may be, it is further provided that:

A. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Article V, the following terms shall have the meanings specified below:

Ad Hoc Noteholder Group” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the RSA.

Equity Committee” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the RSA.

RSA” means that certain Restructuring Support Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2023, by and among the Corporation and certain of its affiliates, the Consenting Creditors (as defined in the RSA), the Equity Committee, and certain members of the Equity Committee (in their capacity as members of the Equity Committee), as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms, filed at Docket No.1440 in the Chapter 11 Cases.

B. MANAGEMENT OF THE BUSINESS.

The management of the business and the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation shall be vested in the board of directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”).

C. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

1. Effective upon the effectiveness of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Effective Date”), the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be seven (7) members, which seven (7) members shall be divided into three classes designated Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3. Class 1 shall consist of two (2) directors, Class 2 shall consist of two (2) directors, and Class 3 shall consist of three (3) directors, collectively constituting the entire Board of Directors. Class 1 shall initially consist of Adam Sullivan and Jarrod Patten, Class 2 shall initially consist of Jeff Booth and Eric Weiss, and Class 3 shall initially consist of Todd Becker, Jordan Levy and Yadin Rozov. Except as otherwise provided herein, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting of stockholders and entitled to vote thereon. The chairperson shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors, without giving effect to the vote of the director selected as the new chairperson.

2. Effective upon the Effective Date, the term of office of the initial Class 1 directors shall expire at the first annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date; the term of office of the initial Class 2 directors shall expire at the second annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date; and the term of office of the initial Class 3 directors shall expire at the third annual meeting of stockholders held after the Effective Date. At each annual meeting of stockholders, successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that annual meeting shall be elected to hold office until the third annual meeting next succeeding his or her election and until his or her respective successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

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D. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS.

Subject to any limitations imposed by applicable law, following the effectiveness of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote on the election of such directors.

E. VACANCIES.

Subject to any limitations imposed by applicable law and stock exchange requirements, any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal or other causes and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, shall, unless the Board of Directors determines by resolution that any such vacancies or newly created directorships shall be filled by the stockholders and except as otherwise provided by applicable law, be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors or by the sole remaining director, and not by the stockholders; provided that if any Class 3 director resigns or is removed from the Board of Directors for any reason including due to death or disability or for cause prior to the later of (a) the date of the 2027 annual meeting of stockholders and (b) the date on which no New Secured Notes (as defined in the Plan) and no New Secured Convertible Notes (as defined in the Plan) remain outstanding, any replacement for such director shall be chosen from a list of nominees provided by the Ad Hoc Noteholder Group to the Corporation on or prior to the Effective Date and, if none of the nominees on such list are available, such replacement shall be selected by a majority vote of the directors and shall be acceptable to the remaining Class 3 directors; provided further, that if any Class 2 director or the Class 1 director chosen by the Equity Committee (collectively, the “Equity Committee Directors”) resigns or is removed from the Board of Directors for any reason including due to death or disability or for cause prior to the date of the 2026 annual meeting of stockholders in the case of the Class 2 directors or the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders in the case of the Class 1 director chosen by the Equity Committee, such replacement shall be chosen from a list of nominees provided by the Equity Committee to the Corporation prior to the Effective Date and, if none of the nominees on such list are available, such replacement shall be selected by a majority vote of the directors and shall be acceptable to the remaining Equity Committee Directors. Any director elected in accordance with this paragraph shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the director for which the vacancy was created or occurred and until such director’s successor shall have been elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal.

F. BYLAW AMENDMENTS.

The Board of Directors is expressly authorized and empowered to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation or any provision or provisions thereof. Any adoption, amendment or repeal of the Bylaws of the Corporation or any provision or provisions thereof by the Board of Directors shall require the approval of a majority of the authorized number of directors; provided, that, for so long as the New Secured Convertible Notes, New Secured Notes, and/or Contingent Payment Obligations (as defined in the Plan) remain outstanding, any amendment or repeal of Sections 5(a) or 24(a) of the Bylaws or this Section F of Article IV or Section D of Article VIII of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall also require the vote of at least two (2) Class 2 directors and at least two (2) Class 3 directors. The stockholders shall also have power to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation; provided, however, that, in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of the Corporation required by law, such action by stockholders shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class; provided, further, however, that, for so long as the New Secured Convertible Notes, New Secured Notes, and/or Contingent Payment Obligations remain outstanding, any amendment or repeal of Sections 5(a) or 24(a) of the Bylaws or this Section F of Article IV or Section D of Article VIII of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall also require the vote of at least two (2) Class 2 directors and at least two (2) Class 3 directors.

 

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G. STOCKHOLDER ACTIONS.

1. The directors of the Corporation need not be elected by written ballot unless the Bylaws so provide.

2. No action shall be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation except at an annual or special meeting of stockholders called in accordance with the Bylaws and no action shall be taken by the stockholders by written consent.

3. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

VI.

A. The liability of each director and officer for monetary damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law. In furtherance thereof, no director or officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended. Any repeal or modification of the foregoing two sentences shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director or officer of the Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or modification. If applicable law is amended after approval by the stockholders of this Article VI to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors or officers, then the liability of a director or officer to the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as so amended.

B. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Corporation is authorized to provide indemnification of (and advancement of expenses to) directors, board observers, officers and agents of the Corporation (and any other persons to which applicable law permits the Corporation to provide indemnification) through Bylaw provisions, agreements with such agents or other persons, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors.

C. Any repeal or modification of this Article VI shall only be prospective and shall not adversely affect the rights or protections or increase the liability of any officer or director under this Article VI as in effect at the time of the alleged occurrence of any act or omission to act giving rise to liability or indemnification.

VII.

A. Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state court located within the State of Delaware or, if and only if all such state courts lack subject matter jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) and any appellate court therefrom shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the following claims or causes of action under Delaware statutory or common law: (a) any derivative claim or cause of action brought on

 

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behalf of the Corporation; (b) any claim or cause of action for breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders; (c) any claim or cause of action against the Corporation or any current or former director, officer or other employee of the Corporation, arising out of or pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation (as each may be amended from time to time); (d) any claim or cause of action seeking to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation (as each may be amended from time to time, including any right, obligation or remedy thereunder); (e) any claim or cause of action as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware; and (f) any claim or cause of action against the Corporation or any current or former director, officer or other employee of the Corporation, governed by the internal-affairs doctrine or otherwise related to the corporation’s internal affairs, in all cases to the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to the court having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants. This Section A of Article VII shall not apply to claims or causes of action brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Securities Act of 1933 Act, as amended (the “1933 Act’), or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.

B. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the 1933 Act.

C. If any provision or provisions of this paragraph Article VII shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any person or entity or circumstance for any reason whatsoever, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Article VII (including, without limitation, each portion of any sentence of this Article VII containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) and the application of such provision to other persons or entities and circumstances shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

VIII.

A. Any person or entity holding, owning or otherwise acquiring any interest in any security of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

B. The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal, at any time and from time to time, any provision contained in this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, except as provided in paragraph C and paragraph D of this Article VIII, and all rights, preferences and privileges of whatsoever nature conferred upon the stockholders, directors or any other persons whomsoever by and pursuant to this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in its present form or as hereafter amended herein are granted subject to this reservation.

C. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to any affirmative vote of the holders of any particular class or series of capital stock of the Corporation required by law or by this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation: the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of all of the then outstanding shares of capital stock

 

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of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend or repeal (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) Articles V, VI, VII and VIII; provided, that, for so long as the New Secured Convertible Notes, New Secured Notes, and/or Contingent Payment Obligations (as defined in the Plan) remain outstanding, the affirmative vote of at least two (2) Class 2 directors and at least two (2) Class 3 directors shall also be required to alter, amend or repeal (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) Articles V, VII and VIII hereof.

D. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws, (a) the affirmative vote of at least two (2) Class 2 and two (2) Class 3 directors shall be required for any settlement of Disputed Claims (as defined in the Plan) in Class 8A, Class 8B or Class 11 of the Plan if such settlement is in excess of $1,000,000.00, (b) the affirmative vote of at least two (2) Class 3 directors shall be required to authorize the filing of a voluntary petition under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code prior to the later of (x) three (3) years from the Effective Date and (y) the date on which no New Secured Notes (as defined in the Plan) or New Secured Convertible Notes (as defined in the Plan) remain outstanding, and (c) at any time between the three (3) year anniversary of the Effective Date and the four (4) year anniversary of the Effective Date, the affirmative vote of all directors other than the director serving as Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall be required to authorize the filing of a voluntary petition under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code.

IX.

The Corporation shall not issue nonvoting equity securities (as such term is defined in Section 101(16) of Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code) (which shall be deemed not to include warrants or options or similar instruments to purchase equity of the Corporation or any equity security issued pursuant to the Plan (all of which constitute voting equity securities)); provided, however, the foregoing restriction shall (a) have no further force and effect beyond that required under Section 1123(a)(6) of chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, (b) only have such force and effect for so long as Section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code is in effect and applicable to the Corporation, and (c) in all events may be amended or eliminated in accordance with applicable law as from time to time may be in effect. The prohibition on the issuance of nonvoting equity securities is included in this Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in compliance with Section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code.

* * * *

 

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Exhibit 3.2

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

OF

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

(A DELAWARE CORPORATION)

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office of the corporation in the State of Delaware shall be as set forth in the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation, as the same may be amended or restated from time to time (the “Certificate of Incorporation”).

Section 2. Other Offices. The corporation may also have and maintain an office or principal place of business at such place as may be fixed by the Board of Directors of the corporation (the “Board of Directors”), and may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

CORPORATE SEAL

Section 3. Corporate Seal. The Board of Directors may adopt a corporate seal. If adopted, the corporate seal shall consist of the name of the corporation and the inscription, “Corporate Seal-Delaware.” Said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

ARTICLE III

STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Section 4. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the stockholders of the corporation may be held at such place, if any, either within or without the State of Delaware, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that the meeting shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as provided under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“DGCL”) and Section 14 below.

Section 5. Annual Meetings.

(a) The annual meeting of the stockholders of the corporation, for the purpose of election of directors and for such other business as may properly come before it, shall be held on such date and at such time as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors; provided that the first annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on a date at least fifteen (15) months after the Effective Date (as defined in the Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Core Scientific Inc. and its Affiliated Debtors (with Technical Modifications) [Docket No. 1749], dated January 15, 2024, filed in the jointly administered chapter 11 cases under the caption “In re: CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC., et al., Debtors,” Case No. 22-90341 (CML)) and each subsequent annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on a date as close as practicable to twelve (12) months after the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders,

 

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except with respect to the second and third annual meetings, which shall be held on a date at least twelve (12) months after the immediately preceding meeting of stockholders. The corporation may postpone, reschedule or cancel any annual meeting of stockholders previously scheduled by the Board of Directors. Except as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors and proposals of business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders: (i) pursuant to the corporation’s notice of meeting of stockholders; (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof; or (iii) by any stockholder of the corporation who was a stockholder of record (and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such business is proposed or such nomination or nominations are made, only if such beneficial owner was the beneficial owner of shares of the corporation) at the time of giving the stockholder’s notice provided for in Section 5(b) below, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 5. For the avoidance of doubt, clause (iii) above shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations and submit other business (other than matters properly included in the corporation’s notice of meeting of stockholders and proxy statement under Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “1934 Act”)) before an annual meeting of stockholders.

(b) At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as is a proper matter for stockholder action under Delaware law, the Certificate of Incorporation and these Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (“Bylaws”), and only such nominations shall be made and such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures below.

(i) For nominations for the election to the Board of Directors to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of Section 5(a), the stockholder must deliver written notice to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation on a timely basis as set forth in Section 5(b)(iii) and must update and supplement such written notice on a timely basis as set forth in Section 5(c). Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth: (A) as to each nominee such stockholder proposes to nominate at the meeting: (1) the name, age, business address and residence address of such nominee, (2) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee, (3) the class or series and number of shares of each class or series of capital stock of the corporation that are owned of record and beneficially by such nominee, (4) the date or dates on which such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition and (5) all other information concerning such nominee as would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement soliciting proxies for the election of such nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved and whether or not proxies are being or will be solicited), or that is otherwise required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 14 of the 1934 Act (including such person’s written consent to being named in the corporation’s proxy statement and associated proxy card as a nominee of the stockholder and to serving as a director if elected); and (B) all of the information required by Section 5(b)(iv). The corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as it may reasonably require to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of the corporation (as such term is used in any applicable stock exchange listing requirements or applicable law) or on any committee or sub-committee of the Board of Directors under any applicable stock exchange listing requirements or applicable law, or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee. The number of nominees a stockholder may nominate for election at the annual meeting (or in the case of a stockholder giving the notice on behalf of a beneficial owner, the number of nominees a stockholder may nominate for election at the annual meeting on behalf of such beneficial owner) shall not exceed the number of directors to be elected at such annual meeting.

 

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(ii) Other than proposals sought to be included in the corporation’s proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act, for business other than nominations for the election to the Board of Directors to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of Section 5(a), the stockholder must deliver written notice to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation on a timely basis as set forth in Section 5(b)(iii), and must update and supplement such written notice on a timely basis as set forth in Section 5(c). Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth: (A) as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these Bylaws, the language of the proposed amendment), the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting, and any material interest (including any anticipated benefit of such business to any Proponent (as defined below) other than solely as a result of its ownership of the corporation’s capital stock, that is material to any Proponent individually, or to the Proponents in the aggregate) in such business of any Proponent; and (B) the information required by Section 5(b)(iv).

(iii) To be timely, the written notice required by Section 5(b)(i) or 5(b)(ii) must be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the 90th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day, prior to the first anniversary of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that, subject to the last sentence of this Section 5(b)(iii), in the event that (A) the date of the annual meeting is advanced more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 30 days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or, if later than the 90th day prior to such annual meeting, the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the corporation or (B) the corporation did not have an annual meeting in the preceding year, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. In no event shall an adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting for which notice has been given, or the public announcement thereof has been made, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

(iv) The written notice required by Sections 5(b)(i) or 5(b)(ii) shall also set forth, as of the date of the notice and as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (each, a “Proponent” and collectively, the “Proponents”): (A) the name and address of each Proponent, including, if applicable, such name and address as they appear on the corporation’s books and records; (B) the class, series and number of shares of each class or series of the capital stock of the corporation that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) by each Proponent (provided, that for purposes of this Section 5(b)(iv), such Proponent shall in all events be deemed to beneficially own all shares of any class or series of capital stock of the corporation as to which such Proponent has a right to acquire beneficial ownership at any time in the future); (C) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether oral or in writing) with respect to such nomination or proposal (and/or the voting of shares of any class or series of capital stock of the corporation) between or among any Proponent and any of its affiliates or associates, and any others (including their names) acting in concert, or otherwise under the agreement, arrangement or understanding, with any of the foregoing; (D) a representation that the Proponents are holders of record or beneficial owners, as the case may be, of shares of the corporation at the time of giving notice, will be entitled to vote at the meeting, and intend to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice (with respect to a notice under Section 5(b)(i)) or to propose the business that is specified in the notice (with respect to a notice under Section 5(b)(ii)); (E) a representation as to whether the Proponents intend to deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of a sufficient number of the corporation’s voting shares to elect such nominee or nominees (with respect to a notice under Section 5(b)(i)) or to carry such proposal (with respect to a notice under Section 5(b)(ii)); (F) to the extent known by any Proponent, the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the proposal on the date of such stockholder’s notice; and (G) a description of all Derivative Transactions (as defined below) by each Proponent during the previous 12-month period, including the date of the transactions and the class, series and number of securities involved in, and the material economic terms of, such Derivative Transactions.

 

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(c) A stockholder providing the written notice required by Section 5(b)(i) or (ii) shall update and supplement such notice in writing, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice is true and correct in all material respects as of (i) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting and (ii) the date that is five Business Days (as defined below) prior to the meeting and, in the event of any adjournment or postponement thereof, five Business Days prior to such adjourned or postponed meeting. In the case of an update and supplement pursuant to clause (i) of this Section 5(c), such update and supplement shall be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than five Business Days after the later of the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting or the public announcement of such record date. In the case of an update and supplement pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 5(c), such update and supplement shall be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than two Business Days prior to the date for the meeting, and, in the event of any adjournment or postponement thereof, two Business Days prior to such adjourned or postponed meeting.

(d) Notwithstanding anything in Section 5(b)(iii) to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors at the annual meeting is increased effective after the time period for which nominations would otherwise be due under Section 5(b)(iii) and there is no public announcement by the corporation naming the nominees for the additional directorships at least 100 days before the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 5 and that complies with the requirements in Section 5(b)(i), other than the timing requirements in Section 5(b)(iii), shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for the additional directorships, if it shall be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the corporation.

(e) A person shall not be eligible for election or re-election as a director at an annual meeting, unless the person is nominated in accordance with either clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 5(a) and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 5(b), Section 5(c), and Section 5(d), as applicable. Only such business shall be conducted at any annual meeting of the stockholders of the corporation as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with clauses (i), (ii), or (iii) of Section 5(a) and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 5(b) and Section 5(c), as applicable. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made, or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with the procedures set forth in these Bylaws and, if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with these Bylaws, or the Proponent does not act in accordance with the representations in Sections 5(b)(iv)(D) and 5(b)(iv)(E), to declare that such proposal or nomination shall not be presented for stockholder action at the meeting and shall be disregarded, or that such business shall not be transacted, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such nomination or such business may have been solicited or received. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) does not appear at the annual meeting of stockholders of the corporation to present a nomination or proposed business, such nomination shall be disregarded and such proposed business shall not be transacted, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the corporation. For purposes of this Section 5, to be considered a qualified representative of the stockholder, a person must be a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or must be authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders.

 

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(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5, in order to include information with respect to a stockholder proposal in the proxy statement and form of proxy for a stockholders’ meeting, a stockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of the 1934 Act. Nothing in these Bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act; provided, however, that any references in these Bylaws to the 1934 Act are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to proposals and/or nominations to be considered pursuant to Section 5(a)(iii).

(g) For purposes of Sections 5 and 6,

(i)affiliates” and “associates” shall have the meanings set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”);

(ii)Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks are closed in New York City, New York;

(iii)close of business” means 5:00 p.m. local time at the principal executive offices of the corporation on any calendar day, whether or not the day is a Business Day;

(iv)Derivative Transaction” means any agreement, arrangement, interest or understanding entered into by, or on behalf or for the benefit of, any Proponent or any of its affiliates or associates, whether record or beneficial:

(A) the value of which is derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of shares or other securities of the corporation;

(B) that otherwise provides any direct or indirect opportunity to gain or share in any gain derived from a change in the value of securities of the corporation;

(C) the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss, manage risk or benefit from changes in value or price with respect to any securities of the corporation; or

(D) that provides the right to vote or increase or decrease the voting power of, such Proponent, or any of its affiliates or associates, directly or indirectly, with respect to any securities of the corporation,

which agreement, arrangement, interest or understanding may include, without limitation, any option, warrant, debt position, note, bond, convertible security, swap, stock appreciation or similar right, short position, profit interest, hedge, right to dividends, voting agreement, performance-related fee or arrangement to borrow or lend shares (whether or not subject to payment, settlement, exercise or conversion in any such class or series), and any proportionate interest of such Proponent in the securities of the corporation held by any general or limited partnership, or any limited liability company, of which such Proponent is, directly or indirectly, a general partner or managing member; and

 

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(v)public announcement” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or by such other means reasonably designed to inform the public or security holders in general of such information, including, without limitation, posting on the corporation’s investor relations website.

Section 6. Special Meetings.

(a) Special meetings of the stockholders of the corporation may be called, for any purpose as is a proper matter for stockholder action under Delaware law, by (i) the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, (ii) the Chief Executive Officer, (iii) the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized directorships at the time any such resolution is presented to the Board of Directors for adoption), or (iv) stockholders of record who own, in the aggregate, at least 20.0% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of the corporation then entitled to vote on the matter or matters to be brought before the proposed special meeting. The corporation may postpone, reschedule or cancel any special meeting of stockholders previously scheduled by the Board of Directors.

(b) The Board of Directors shall determine the time and place, if any, of such special meeting. Upon determination of the time and place, if any, of the meeting, the Secretary shall cause a notice of meeting to be given to the stockholders entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Section 7. No business may be transacted at such special meeting otherwise than specified in the notice of meeting.

(c) Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the corporation’s notice of meeting. Except as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof or (ii) provided that the Board of Directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the corporation who is a stockholder of record (and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such nomination or nominations are made, only if such beneficial owner was the beneficial owner of shares of the corporation) at the time of giving notice provided for in this paragraph, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who delivers written notice to the Secretary of the corporation setting forth the information required by Sections 5(b)(i) and 5(b)(iv). The number of nominees a stockholder may nominate for election at the special meeting (or in the case of a stockholder giving the notice on behalf of a beneficial owner, the number of nominees a stockholder may nominate for election at the special meeting on behalf of such beneficial owner) shall not exceed the number of directors to be elected at such special meeting. In the event the corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board of Directors, any such stockholder of record may nominate a person or persons (as the case may be), for election to such position(s) as specified in the corporation’s notice of meeting, if written notice setting forth the information required by Sections 5(b)(i) and 5(b)(iv) shall be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not earlier than 120 days prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such meeting or the tenth day following the day on which the corporation first makes a public announcement of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. The stockholder shall also update and supplement such information as required under Section 5(c). In no event shall an adjournment or a postponement of a special meeting for which notice has been given, or the public announcement thereof has been made, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

 

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A person shall not be eligible for election or re-election as a director at the special meeting unless the person is nominated either in accordance with clause (i) or clause (ii) of this Section 6(c). Except as otherwise required by applicable law, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in these Bylaws and the Certificate of Incorporation and, if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with these Bylaws, or if the Proponent does not act in accordance with the representations in Sections 5(b)(iv)(D) and 5(b)(iv)(E), to declare that such nomination shall not be presented for stockholder action at the meeting and shall be disregarded, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such nomination may have been solicited or received. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder (meeting the requirements specified in Section 5(e))) does not appear at the special meeting of stockholders of the corporation to present a nomination, such nomination shall be disregarded, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the corporation.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6, a stockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of the 1934 Act with respect to matters set forth in this Section 6. Nothing in these Bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act; provided, however, that any references in these Bylaws to the 1934 Act are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to nominations for the election to the Board of Directors to be considered pursuant to Section 6(c).

Section 7. Notice of Meetings. Except as otherwise provided by applicable law, notice, given in writing or by electronic transmission, of each meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than ten nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting. Such notice shall specify the place, if any, date and hour, in the case of special meetings, the purpose or purposes of the meeting, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such record date is different from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at any such meeting. Such notice may be given by personal delivery, mail or with the consent of the stockholder entitled to receive notice, by facsimile or electronic transmission. If mailed, notice is given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the corporation. If delivered by courier service, the notice is given on the earlier of when the notice is received or left at the stockholder’s address. If sent via electronic mail, notice is given when directed to such stockholder’s electronic mail address in accordance with applicable law unless (a) the stockholder has notified the corporation in writing or by electronic transmission of an objection to receiving notice by electronic mail or (b) electronic transmission of such notice is prohibited by applicable law. Notice of the time, place, if any, and purpose of any meeting of stockholders (to the extent required) may be waived in writing, signed by the person entitled to notice thereof, or by electronic transmission by such person, either before or after such meeting, and will be waived by any stockholder by his or her attendance thereat in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or by proxy, except when the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Any stockholder so waiving notice of such meeting shall be bound by the proceedings of any such meeting in all respects as if due notice thereof had been given.

Section 8. Quorum and Vote Required. At all meetings of stockholders, except where otherwise provided by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, the presence, in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote at the meeting shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. In the absence of a quorum, any meeting of stockholders may be adjourned, from time to time, either by the chairperson of the meeting or by vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares represented thereat and entitled to vote thereon, but no other business shall be transacted at such meeting. The stockholders present at a duly called or convened meeting, at which a quorum is present, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

 

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Except as otherwise provided by statute or by applicable stock exchange rules, or by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast on such matter shall be the act of the stockholders. For purposes of this section, a majority of the votes cast means that the number of shares voted “for” a matter must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that matter (with “abstentions” and “broker non-votes” not counted as a vote cast either “for” or “against”). Except as otherwise provided by statute, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, directors shall be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote generally on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a class or classes or series is required, except where otherwise provided by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws or any applicable stock exchange rules, the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of such class or classes or series, present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter. Except where otherwise provided by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws or any applicable stock exchange rules, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority (plurality, in the case of the election of directors) of the votes cast on such matter shall be the act of such class or classes or series.

Section 9. Adjournment and Notice of Adjourned Meetings. Any meeting of stockholders, whether annual or special, may be adjourned from time to time either by the chairperson of the meeting or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote thereon. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, if any, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place, if any, thereof and the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed present in person and may vote at such meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the corporation may transact any business that might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the Board of Directors shall fix as the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record as of the record date so fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.

Section 10. Voting Rights. For the purpose of determining those stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders or adjournment thereof, except as otherwise provided by applicable law, only persons in whose names shares stand on the stock records of the corporation on the record date shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders. Every person entitled to vote shall have the right to do so either in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or by an agent or agents authorized by a proxy granted in accordance with Delaware law. An agent so appointed need not be a stockholder. No proxy shall be voted after three years from its date of creation unless the proxy provides for a longer period. A proxy shall be irrevocable if it states that it is irrevocable and if, and only as long as, it is coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. A stockholder may revoke any proxy that is not irrevocable by attending the meeting and voting in person or by delivering to the Secretary of the corporation a revocation of the proxy or a new proxy bearing a later date. Voting at meetings of stockholders need not be by written ballot.

 

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Section 11. Joint Owners of Stock. If shares or other securities having voting power stand of record in the names of two or more persons, whether fiduciaries, members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, or otherwise, or if two or more persons have the same fiduciary relationship respecting the same shares, unless the Secretary is given written notice to the contrary and is furnished with a copy of the instrument or order appointing them or creating the relationship wherein it is so provided, their acts with respect to voting shall have the following effect: (a) if only one votes, his or her act binds all; (b) if more than one votes, the act of the majority so voting binds all; (c) if more than one votes, but the vote is evenly split on any particular matter, each faction may vote the securities in question proportionally, or may apply to the Delaware Court of Chancery for relief as provided in Section 217(b) of the DGCL. If the instrument filed with the Secretary shows that any such tenancy is held in unequal interests, a majority or even-split for the purpose of subsection (c) shall be a majority or even-split in interest.

Section 12. List of Stockholders. The corporation shall prepare, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at said meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the address of each stockholder and the number and class of shares registered in the name of each stockholder; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect all of the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, (a) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (b) during ordinary business hours, at the principal place of business of the corporation. In the event that the corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the corporation.

Section 13. Action without Meeting.

No action shall be taken by the stockholders of the corporation except at an annual or special meeting of stockholders duly called in accordance with these Bylaws and no action shall be taken by the stockholders by written consent.

Section 14. Remote Communication.

(a) For the purposes of these Bylaws, if authorized by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, and subject to such guidelines and procedures as the Board of Directors may adopt, stockholders and proxyholders may, by means of remote communication:

(i) participate in a meeting of stockholders; and

(ii) be deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication, provided that (i) the corporation shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of remote communication is a stockholder or proxyholder, (ii) the corporation shall implement reasonable measures to provide such stockholders and proxyholders a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with such proceedings, and (iii) if any stockholder or proxyholder votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the corporation.

 

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(b) Whenever this Article III requires one or more persons (including a record or beneficial owner of stock) to deliver a document or information to the corporation or any officer, employee or agent thereof (including any notice, request, questionnaire, revocation, representation or other document or agreement), such document or information shall be in writing exclusively (and not in an electronic transmission) and shall be delivered exclusively by hand (including, without limitation, overnight courier service) or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and the corporation shall not be required to accept delivery of any document not in such written form or so delivered.

Section 15. Organization.

(a) At every meeting of stockholders, the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, or, if a Chairperson has not been appointed, is absent or refuses to act, the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving or the Chief Executive Officer is absent or refuses to act, the President, or if the President is absent or refuses to act, a chairperson of the meeting designated by the Board of Directors, or, if the Board of Directors does not designate such chairperson, a chairperson of the meeting chosen by a majority of the voting power of the stockholders entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy, shall act as chairperson of the meeting of stockholders. The Chairperson of the Board of Directors may appoint the Chief Executive Officer as chairperson of the meeting. The Secretary, or, in his or her absence, an Assistant Secretary or other officer or other person directed to do so by the chairperson of the meeting, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

(b) The Board of Directors shall be entitled to make such rules or regulations for the conduct of meetings of stockholders as it shall deem necessary, appropriate or convenient. Subject to such rules and regulations of the Board of Directors, if any, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the right and authority to convene and (for any or no reason) to recess and/or adjourn the meeting, to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairperson, are necessary, appropriate or convenient for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, establishing an agenda or order of business for the meeting, rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present, limitations on participation in such meeting to stockholders of record of the corporation and their duly authorized and constituted proxies and such other persons as the chairperson shall permit, restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof, limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants and regulation of the opening and closing of the polls for balloting on matters that are to be voted on by ballot. The date and time of the opening and closing of the polls for each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at the meeting shall be announced at the meeting. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board of Directors or the chairperson of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with rules of parliamentary procedure.

ARTICLE IV

DIRECTORS

Section 16. Number of Directors. The authorized number of directors of the corporation shall be fixed in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the Certificate of Incorporation. If for any cause, the directors shall not have been elected at an annual meeting, they may be elected as soon thereafter as convenient at a special meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose in the manner provided in these Bylaws.

Section 17. Powers. The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or the DGCL.

 

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Section 18. Terms of Directors. The terms of directors shall be as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 19. Vacancies. Vacancies and newly created directorships on the Board of Directors shall be filled as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 20. Resignation. Any director may resign at any time by delivering his or her notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the Board of Directors or the Secretary. Such resignation shall take effect at the time of delivery of the notice or at any later time specified therein. Acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

Section 21. Removal. Directors shall be removed as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 22. Meetings.

(a) Regular Meetings. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time or date and at any place within or without the State of Delaware that has been designated by the Board of Directors and publicized among all directors, either orally or in writing, by telephone, including a voice-messaging system or other system designed to record and communicate messages, or by electronic mail or other electronic means. No further notice shall be required for regular meetings of the Board of Directors.

(b) Special Meetings. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time and place within or without the State of Delaware as designated and called by the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the Board of Directors.

(c) Meetings by Electronic Communications Equipment. Any member of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may participate in a meeting by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting by such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

(d) Notice of Special Meetings. Notice of the time and place, if any, of all special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be transmitted orally or in writing, by telephone, including a voice messaging system or other system or technology designed to record and communicate messages, or by electronic mail or other electronic means, during normal business hours, at least 24 hours before the date and time of the meeting. If notice is sent by U.S. mail, it shall be sent by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least three days before the date of the meeting.

(e) Waiver of Notice. Notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors may be waived in writing, or by electronic transmission, at any time before or after the meeting and will be waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. The transaction of all business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or any committee thereof, however called or noticed, or wherever held, shall be as valid as though it had been transacted at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum be present and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the directors not present who did not receive notice shall sign a written waiver of notice or shall waive notice by electronic transmission. All such waivers shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting.

 

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Section 23. Quorum and Voting.

(a) Unless the Certificate of Incorporation requires a greater number, and except with respect to questions related to indemnification arising under Section 46 for which a quorum shall be one-third of the authorized number of directors fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation, a quorum of the Board of Directors shall consist of a majority of the total number of directors then serving on the Board of Directors or, if greater, one-third of the authorized number of directors fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation. At any meeting whether a quorum be present or otherwise, a majority of the directors present may adjourn from time to time, without notice other than by announcement at the meeting.

(b) At each meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, all questions and business shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present, unless a different vote be required by applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws.

Section 24. Action without Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission. Such consent or consents shall be filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

(a) Fees and Compensation. Directors shall be entitled to such compensation for their services on the Board of Directors or any committee thereof as may be approved by the Board of Directors, or a committee thereof to which the Board of Directors has delegated such responsibility and authority, including, if so approved, by resolution of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof to which the Board of Directors has delegated such responsibility and authority, including, without limitation, a fixed sum and reimbursement of expenses incurred, if any, for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors and at any meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors, as well as reimbursement for other reasonable expenses incurred with respect to duties as a member of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof; provided that prior to the four (4) year anniversary of the Effective Date, (i) any increases in cash compensation in the aggregate of more than twenty-five percent (25.0%) of the cash compensation as of the Effective Date shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class and (ii) any increases in equity compensation shall require the affirmative vote of at least two (2) Class 3 directors. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation therefor.

Section 25. Committees.

(a) Executive Committee. The Board of Directors may appoint an Executive Committee to consist of one or more members of the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee, to the extent permitted by applicable law and provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to (i) approving or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders, any action or matter expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval, or (ii) adopting, amending or repealing any Bylaw of the corporation.

 

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(b) Other Committees. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, appoint such other committees as may be permitted by applicable law. Such other committees appointed by the Board of Directors shall consist of one or more members of the Board of Directors and shall have such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed by the resolution or resolutions creating such committees, but in no event shall any such committee have the powers denied to the Executive Committee in these Bylaws.

(c) Term. The Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of subsections (a) or (b) of this Section 25, may at any time increase or decrease the number of members of a committee or terminate the existence of a committee. The membership of a committee member shall terminate on the date of his or her death or voluntary resignation from the committee or from the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may at any time for any reason remove any individual committee member and the Board of Directors may fill any committee vacancy created by death, resignation, removal or increase in the number of members of the committee. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee, and, in addition, in the absence or disqualification of any member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

(d) Meetings. Unless the Board of Directors shall otherwise provide, regular meetings of the Executive Committee or any other committee appointed pursuant to this Section 25 shall be held at such times and places, if any, as are determined by the Board of Directors, or by any such committee, and when notice thereof has been given to each member of such committee, no further notice of such regular meetings need be given thereafter. Special meetings of any such committee may be held at such place, if any, that has been determined from time to time by such committee, and may be called by any director who is a member of such committee, upon notice to the members of such committee of the time and place, if any, of such special meeting given in the manner provided for the giving of notice to members of the Board of Directors of the time and place, if any, of special meetings of the Board of Directors. Notice of any meeting of any committee may be waived in writing or by electronic transmission at any time before or after the meeting and will be waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends such meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in the resolutions authorizing the creation of the committee, a majority of the authorized number of members of any such committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of those present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such committee.

Section 26. Duties of Chairperson of the Board of Directors. The Chairperson of the Board of Directors, when present, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. The Chairperson of the Board of Directors shall perform such other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers, as the Board of Directors shall designate from time to time.

Section 27. Lead Independent Director. The Chairperson of the Board of Directors, or if the Chairperson is not an independent director, one of the independent directors, may be designated by the Board of Directors as lead independent director to serve until replaced by the Board of Directors (“Lead Independent Director”). The Lead Independent Director will preside over meetings of the independent directors and perform such other duties as may be established or delegated by the Board of Directors and perform such other duties as may be established or delegated by the Chairperson of the Board of Directors.

 

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Section 28. Organization. At every meeting of the directors, the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, or, if a Chairperson has not been appointed or is absent, the Lead Independent Director, or if the Lead Independent Director has not been appointed or is absent, a chairperson of the meeting chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall preside over the meeting. The Secretary, or in his or her absence, any Assistant Secretary or other officer, director or other person directed to do so by the person presiding over the meeting, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

Section 29. Officers Designated. The officers of the corporation shall include, if and when designated by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, one or more Vice Presidents, the Secretary, the Chief Financial Officer and the Treasurer. The Board of Directors may also appoint one or more Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers and such other officers and agents with such powers and duties as it shall deem appropriate or necessary. The Board of Directors may assign such additional titles to one or more of the officers as it shall deem appropriate. Any one person may hold any number of offices of the corporation at any one time unless specifically prohibited therefrom by applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws. The salaries and other compensation of the officers of the corporation shall be fixed by or in the manner designated by the Board of Directors or by a committee thereof to which the Board of Directors has delegated such responsibility.

Section 30. Tenure and Duties of Officers.

(a) General. All officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and until their successors shall have been duly elected and qualified, unless sooner removed, subject to such officer’s earlier death, resignation or removal. If the office of any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy may be filled by the Board of Directors or by a committee thereof to which the Board of Directors has delegated such responsibility or, if so authorized by the Board of Directors, by the Chief Executive Officer or another officer of the corporation.

(b) Duties of Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the Board of Directors, shall have the general powers and duties of supervision, direction, management and control of the business and officers of the corporation as are customarily associated with the position of Chief Executive Officer. To the extent that a Chief Executive Officer has been appointed and no President has been appointed, all references in these Bylaws to the President shall be deemed references to the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers, as the Board of Directors shall designate from time to time.

(c) Duties of President. Unless another officer has been appointed Chief Executive Officer of the corporation, the President shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the Board of Directors, shall have the general powers and duties of supervision, direction, management and control of the business and officers of the corporation as are customarily associated with the position of President. The President shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers, as the Board of Directors (or the Chief Executive Officer, if the Chief Executive Officer and President are not the same person and the Board of Directors has delegated the designation of the President’s duties to the Chief Executive Officer) shall designate from time to time.

 

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(d) Duties of Vice Presidents. A Vice President may assume and perform the duties of the President in the absence or disability of the President or whenever the office of President is vacant (unless the duties of the President are being filled by the Chief Executive Officer). A Vice President shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or, if the Chief Executive Officer has not been appointed or is absent, the President shall designate from time to time.

(e) Duties of Secretary and Assistant Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors and shall record all acts, votes and proceedings thereof in the minute books of the corporation. The Secretary shall give notice in conformity with these Bylaws of all meetings of the stockholders and of all meetings of the Board of Directors and any committee thereof requiring notice. The Secretary shall perform all other duties provided for in these Bylaws and other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers, as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President shall designate from time to time. The Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President may direct any Assistant Secretary or other officer to assume and perform the duties of the Secretary in the absence or disability of the Secretary, and each Assistant Secretary shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President shall designate from time to time.

(f) Duties of Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall keep or cause to be kept the books of account of the corporation in a thorough and proper manner and shall render statements of the financial affairs of the corporation in such form and as often as required by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, or the President. The Chief Financial Officer, subject to the order of the Board of Directors, shall have the custody of all funds and securities of the corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President shall designate from time to time. To the extent that a Chief Financial Officer has been appointed and no Treasurer has been appointed, all references in these Bylaws to the Treasurer shall be deemed references to the Chief Financial Officer.

(g) Duties of Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer. Unless another officer has been appointed Chief Financial Officer of the corporation, the Treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the corporation. The Treasurer shall perform other duties customarily associated with the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President shall designate from time to time. The Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President may direct any Assistant Treasurer or other officer to assume and perform the duties of the Treasurer in the absence or disability of the Treasurer, and each Assistant Treasurer shall perform other duties commonly incident to the office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer, or if no Chief Executive Officer is then serving, the President shall designate from time to time.

Section 31. Delegation of Authority. The Board of Directors may from time to time delegate the powers or duties of any officer to any other officer or agent, notwithstanding any provision hereof.

Section 32. Resignations. Any officer may resign at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the Board of Directors, the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Secretary. Any such resignation shall be effective when received by the person or persons to whom such notice is given, unless a later time is specified therein, in which event the resignation shall become effective at such later time. Unless otherwise specified in such notice, the acceptance of any such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation shall be without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract with the resigning officer.

 

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Section 33. Removal. Any officer may be removed from office at any time, either with or without cause, by the Board of Directors, or by any duly authorized committee thereof or any superior officer upon whom such power of removal may have been conferred by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE VI

EXECUTION OF CORPORATE INSTRUMENTS AND VOTING OF SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION

Section 34. Execution of Corporate Instruments. The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, determine the method and designate the signatory officer or officers, or other person or persons, to execute, sign or endorse on behalf of the corporation any corporate instrument or document, or to sign on behalf of the corporation the corporate name without limitation, or to enter into contracts on behalf of the corporation, except where otherwise provided by applicable law or these Bylaws, and such execution or signature shall be binding upon the corporation.

All checks and drafts drawn on banks or other depositaries on funds to the credit of the corporation or in special accounts of the corporation shall be signed by such person or persons as the Board of Directors shall from time to time authorize so to do.

Unless otherwise specifically determined by the Board of Directors or otherwise required by applicable law, the execution, signing or endorsement of any corporate instrument or document by or on behalf of the corporation may be effected manually, by facsimile or (to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to such policies and procedures as the corporation may have in effect from time to time) by electronic signature.

Unless authorized or ratified by the Board of Directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.

Section 35. Voting of Securities Owned by the Corporation. All stock and other securities of or interests in other corporations or entities owned or held by the corporation for itself, or for other parties in any capacity, shall be voted, and all proxies with respect thereto shall be executed, by the person authorized so to do by resolution of the Board of Directors, or, in the absence of such authorization, by the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice President.

ARTICLE VII

SHARES OF STOCK

Section 36. Form and Execution of Certificates. The shares of the corporation shall be represented by certificates, or shall be uncertificated if so provided by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors. Certificates for the shares of stock, if any, shall be in such form as is consistent with the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law. Every holder of stock in the corporation represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by or in the name of the corporation by any two authorized officers of the corporation (it being understood that each of the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant

 

16


Treasurer, the Secretary and any Assistant Secretary shall be an authorized officer for such purpose), certifying the number, and the class or series, of shares owned by such holder in the corporation. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimiles. In case any officer, transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent, or registrar at the date of issue.

Section 37. Lost Certificates. A new certificate or certificates shall be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen, or destroyed. The corporation may require, as a condition precedent to the issuance of a new certificate or certificates, the owner of such lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate or certificates, or the owner’s legal representative, to agree to indemnify the corporation in such manner as it shall require or to give the corporation a surety bond in such form and amount as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed.

Section 38. Transfers.

(a) Transfers of record of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only upon its books by the holders thereof, in person or by attorney duly authorized, and, in the case of stock represented by certificate, upon the surrender of a properly endorsed certificate or certificates for a like number of shares.

(b) The corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes or series of stock of the corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the corporation of any one or more classes or series owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

Section 39. Fixing Record Dates.

(a) In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which record date shall, subject to applicable law, not be more than 60 nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting. If the Board of Directors so fixes a record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, unless the Board of Directors determines, at the time it fixes the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of such meeting, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting. If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the day on which notice is given, or if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 39(a).

 

17


(b) In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

Section 40. Registered Stockholders. The corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

Section 41. Additional Powers of the Board. In addition to, and without limiting, the powers set forth in these Bylaws, the Board of Directors shall have power and authority to make all such rules and regulations as it shall deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer, and registration of certificates for shares of stock of the corporation, including the use of uncertificated shares of stock, subject to the provisions of the DGCL, other applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation and these Bylaws. The Board of Directors may appoint and remove transfer agents and registrars of transfers, and may require all stock certificates to bear the signature of any such transfer agent and/or any such registrar of transfers.

ARTICLE VIII

OTHER SECURITIES OF THE CORPORATION

Section 42. Execution of Other Securities. All bonds, debentures and other corporate securities of the corporation, other than stock certificates (covered in Section 36), may be signed by the Chairperson of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President, or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors; provided, however, that where any such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be authenticated by the manual signature, or where permissible facsimile signature, of a trustee under an indenture pursuant to which such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be issued, the signatures of the persons signing and attesting the corporate seal on such bond, debenture or other corporate security may be the imprinted facsimile of the signatures of such persons. Interest coupons appertaining to any such bond, debenture or other corporate security, authenticated by a trustee as aforesaid, shall be signed by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the corporation or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors, or bear imprinted thereon the facsimile signature of such person. In case any officer who shall have signed or attested any bond, debenture or other corporate security, or whose facsimile signature shall appear thereon or on any such interest coupon, shall have ceased to be such officer before the bond, debenture or other corporate security so signed or attested shall have been delivered, such bond, debenture or other corporate security nevertheless may be adopted by the corporation and issued and delivered as though the person who signed the same or whose facsimile signature shall have been used thereon had not ceased to be such officer of the corporation.

ARTICLE IX

DIVIDENDS

Section 43. Declaration of Dividends. Dividends upon the capital stock of the corporation, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law.

 

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Section 44. Dividend Reserve. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in its absolute discretion, determines proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such other purpose or purposes as the Board of Directors shall determine to be conducive to the interests of the corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

ARTICLE X

FISCAL YEAR

Section 45. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE XI

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 46. Indemnification of Directors, Executive Officers, Employees and Other Agents.

(a) Directors and Executive Officers. The corporation shall indemnify to the full extent permitted under and in any manner permitted under the DGCL or any other applicable law, any person who is made or threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved (as a witness or otherwise) in any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative (hereinafter, a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or executive officer (for the purposes of this Article XI, “executive officers” shall be those persons designated by the corporation as (a) executive officers for purposes of the disclosures required in the corporation’s proxy and periodic reports or (b) officers for purposes of Section 16 of the 1934 Act) of the corporation, or while serving as a director or executive officer of the corporation, is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (collectively, “Another Enterprise”), against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines (including ERISA excise taxes or penalties) and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such Proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful; provided, however, that the corporation may modify the extent of such indemnification by individual contracts with its directors and executive officers; and, provided, further, that the corporation shall not be required to indemnify any director or executive officer in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless (i) such indemnification is expressly required to be made by applicable law, (ii) the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors, (iii) such indemnification is provided by the corporation, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the corporation under the DGCL or any other applicable law or (iv) such indemnification is required to be made under subsection (d) of this Section 46.

(b) Other Officers, Employees and Other Agents. The corporation shall have power to indemnify (including the power to advance expenses in a manner consistent with subsection (c) of this Section 46) its other officers, employees and other agents as set forth in the DGCL or any other applicable law. The Board of Directors shall have the power to delegate the determination of whether indemnification shall be given to any such person to any executive officer or other persons as the Board of Directors shall determine.

 

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(c) Expenses. The corporation shall advance to any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or executive officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or executive officer of Another Enterprise, prior to the final disposition of the Proceeding, promptly following request therefor, all expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by any director or executive officer in connection with such Proceeding; provided, however, that if the DGCL requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by a director or executive officer in his or her capacity as a director or executive officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such indemnitee, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) shall be made only upon delivery to the corporation of an undertaking (hereinafter an “undertaking”), by or on behalf of such indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from which there is no further right to appeal (hereinafter a “final adjudication”) that such indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under this Section 46 or otherwise.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless otherwise determined pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 46, no advance shall be made by the corporation to an executive officer of the corporation (except by reason of the fact that such executive officer is or was a director of the corporation in which event this paragraph shall not apply) in any Proceeding, if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by a majority vote of directors who were not parties to the Proceeding, even if not a quorum, or (ii) by a committee of such directors designated by a majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (iii) if there are no such directors, or such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, that the facts known to the decision-making party at the time such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.

(d) Enforcement. Without the necessity of entering into an express contract, all rights to indemnification and advances to directors and executive officers under this Section 46 shall be deemed to be contractual rights, shall vest when the person becomes a director or executive officer of the corporation, shall continue as vested contract rights even if such person ceases to be a director or executive officer of the corporation, and shall be effective to the same extent and as if provided for in a contract between the corporation and the director or executive officer. Any right to indemnification or advances granted by this Section 46 to a director or executive officer shall be enforceable by or on behalf of the person holding such right in any court of competent jurisdiction if (i) the claim for indemnification or advances is denied, in whole or in part, or (ii) no disposition of such claim is made within 90 days of request therefor. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the claimant in such enforcement action, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting the claim. In connection with any claim for indemnification, the corporation shall be entitled to raise as a defense to any such action that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct that make it permissible under the DGCL or any other applicable law for the corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed. In connection with any claim by an executive officer of the corporation (except in any Proceeding, by reason of the fact that such executive officer is or was a director of the corporation) for advances, the corporation shall be entitled to raise a defense as to any such action clear and convincing evidence that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, or with respect to any criminal action or proceeding that such person acted without reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was lawful. Neither the failure of the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL or

 

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any other applicable law, nor an actual determination by the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct. In any suit brought by a director or executive officer to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, the burden of proving that the director or executive officer is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this Section 46 or otherwise shall be on the corporation.

(e) Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The rights conferred on any person by this Section 46 shall not be exclusive of any other right that such person may have or hereafter acquire under any applicable statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding office. The corporation is specifically authorized to enter into individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees or agents respecting indemnification and advances, to the fullest extent not prohibited by the DGCL, or by any other applicable law.

(f) Survival of Rights. The rights conferred on any person by these Bylaws shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, executive officer, or officer, employee or other agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

(g) Insurance. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL or any other applicable law, the corporation, upon approval by the Board of Directors, may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person required or permitted to be indemnified pursuant to this Section 46.

(h) Amendments. Any repeal or modification of this Section 46 shall only be prospective and shall not affect the rights under this Section 46 as in effect at the time of the alleged occurrence of any action or omission to act that is the cause of any Proceeding against any agent of the corporation.

(i) Saving Clause. If this Article XI or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the corporation shall nevertheless indemnify each director and executive officer to the full extent not prohibited by any applicable portion of this Article XI that shall not have been invalidated, or by any other applicable law. If this Article XI shall be invalid due to the application of the indemnification provisions of another jurisdiction, then the corporation shall indemnify each director and executive officer to the full extent not prohibited under the applicable law of such jurisdiction.

(j) Certain Definitions and Construction of Terms. For the purposes of Article XI of these Bylaws, the following definitions and rules of construction shall apply:

(i) References to “Another Enterprise” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation that imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the corporation” as referred to in this Section 46.

 

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(ii) The term the “corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger that, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Section 46 with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

(iii) References to a “director,” “executive officer,” “officer,” “employee,” or “agent” of the corporation shall include, without limitation, situations where such person is serving at the request of the corporation as, respectively, a director, executive officer, officer, employee, trustee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.

(iv) The term “expenses” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, court costs, attorneys’ fees, witness fees, fines, amounts paid in settlement or judgment and any other costs and expenses of any nature or kind incurred in connection with any Proceeding.

(v) The term “Proceeding” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, the investigation, preparation, prosecution, defense, settlement, arbitration and appeal of, and the giving of testimony in, any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative.

ARTICLE XII

NOTICES

Section 47. Notices.

(a) Notice to Stockholders. Notice to stockholders of stockholder meetings shall be given as provided in Section 7. Without limiting the manner by which notice may otherwise be given effectively to stockholders under any agreement or contract with such stockholder, and except as otherwise required by applicable law, written notice to stockholders for purposes other than stockholder meetings may be sent by U.S. mail or nationally recognized overnight courier, or by electronic mail or other electronic means.

(b) Notice to Directors. Any notice required to be given to any director may be given by the method stated in subsection (a), as otherwise provided in these Bylaws (including by any of the means specified in Section 22(d)), or by overnight delivery service. Any notice sent by overnight delivery service or U.S. mail shall be sent to such address as such director shall have filed in writing with the Secretary, or, in the absence of such filing, to the last known post office address of such director.

(c) Affidavit of Mailing. An affidavit of mailing, executed by a duly authorized and competent employee of the corporation or its transfer agent appointed with respect to the class of stock affected, or other agent, specifying the name and address or the names and addresses of the stockholder or stockholders, or director or directors, to whom any such notice or notices was or were given, and the time and method of giving the same, shall in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts therein contained.

(d) Methods of Notice. It shall not be necessary that the same method of giving notice be employed in respect of all recipients of notice, but one permissible method may be employed in respect of any one or more, and any other permissible method or methods may be employed in respect of any other or others.

 

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(e) Notice to Person with Whom Communication is Unlawful. Whenever notice is required to be given, under applicable law or any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the corporation, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting that shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the event that the action taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing of a certificate under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.

(f) Notice to Stockholders Sharing an Address. Except as otherwise prohibited under the DGCL, any notice given under the provisions of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws shall be effective if given by a single written notice to stockholders who share an address if consented to by the stockholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Such consent shall have been deemed to have been given if such stockholder fails to object in writing to the corporation within 60 days of having been given notice by the corporation of its intention to send the single notice. Any consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the corporation.

ARTICLE XIII

AMENDMENTS

Section 48. Amendments. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 46(h) and the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors is expressly empowered to adopt, amend or repeal these Bylaws of the corporation. Subject to the limitations set forth in the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, any adoption, amendment or repeal of these Bylaws of the corporation by the Board of Directors shall require the approval of a majority of the directors then in office. Subject to the limitations set forth in the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the stockholders also shall have power to adopt, amend or repeal these Bylaws of the corporation; provided, however, that, in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of the corporation required by applicable law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, such action by stockholders shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class.

 

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Exhibit 4.3

Execution Version

WARRANT AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

AND

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A. AND COMPUTERSHARE INC.,

AS WARRANT AGENT

JANUARY 23, 2024


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

SECTION 1.

 

Appointment of Warrant Agent

     2  

SECTION 2.

 

Issuances; Exercise Price

     2  

SECTION 3.

 

Form of Warrants

     2  

SECTION 4.

 

Execution of Global Warrant Certificates

     3  

SECTION 5.

 

Registration and Countersignature

     3  

SECTION 6.

 

Registration of Transfers and Exchanges

     4  

SECTION 7.

 

Duration and Exercise of Warrants

     7  

SECTION 8.

 

Cancellation of Warrants

     12  

SECTION 9.

 

Mutilated or Missing Global Warrant Certificates

     12  

SECTION 10.

 

Reservation of Warrant Shares

     12  

SECTION 11.

 

List

     13  

SECTION 12.

 

Adjustments and Other Rights of Warrants

     13  

SECTION 13.

 

No Fractional Shares

     35  

SECTION 14.

 

Redemption

     35  

SECTION 15.

 

Notices to Warrantholders

     35  

SECTION 16.

 

Merger, Consolidation or Change of Name of Warrant Agent

     36  

SECTION 17.

 

Warrant Agent

     36  

SECTION 18.

 

Change of Warrant Agent

     41  

SECTION 19.

 

Warrantholder Not Deemed a Stockholder

     42  

SECTION 20.

 

Notices to Company and Warrant Agent

     42  

SECTION 21.

 

Withholding and Reporting Requirements

     43  

SECTION 22.

 

Supplements and Amendments

     43  

SECTION 23.

 

Successors

     44  

SECTION 24.

 

Termination

     44  

SECTION 25.

 

Governing Law Venue and Jurisdiction; Trial By Jury

     44  

SECTION 26.

 

Benefits of this Agreement

     45  

SECTION 27.

 

Counterparts

     45  

SECTION 28.

 

Headings

     45  

SECTION 29.

 

Severability

     45  

SECTION 30.

 

Entire Agreement

     45  

SECTION 31.

 

Meaning of Terms Used in Agreement

     46  

 

i


Exhibit A

   -     

Form of Tranche 1 Global Warrant Certificate

Exhibit B

   -     

Form of Tranche 2 Global Warrant Certificate

Exhibit C-1

   -     

Form of Election to Exercise Book-Entry

Exhibit C-2

   -      Form of Election to Exercise Direct Registration Warrants to be Completed by Direct Participant in the Depository Trust Company

Exhibit D

   -     

Form of Assignment

 

ii


WARRANT AGREEMENT

This WARRANT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of January 23, 2024 by and between CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Computershare”) and its affiliate, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, collectively, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”) (each a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

WHEREAS, on December 21, 2022, the Company, Core Scientific Mining LLC; Core Scientific Acquired Mining LLC; Core Scientific Operating Company; Radar Relay, Inc.; Core Scientific Specialty Mining (Oklahoma) LLC; American Property Acquisition, LLC; Starboard Capital LLC; RADAR LLC; American Property Acquisitions I, LLC; and American Property Acquisitions VII, LLC (collectively, the “Debtors”) commenced voluntary cases under chapter 11 (“Chapter 11”) of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division (the “Bankruptcy Court”), which cases are being jointly administered before the Bankruptcy Court under the caption In re Core Scientific, Inc., et al., Case No. 22-90341 (CML) (the “Chapter 11 Cases”)

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Core Scientific, Inc. and its Affiliated Debtors (With Technical Modifications) the Debtors filed with the Bankruptcy Court on January 15, 2024 [D.I. 1722], (together with all exhibits, appendices and schedules thereto, and as may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Plan”), the Company will issue or cause to be issued, on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date of the Plan (as defined in the Plan) (the “Issue Date”) (i) warrants (the “Tranche 1 Warrants”) entitling holders thereof to initially purchase 98,381,418 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Common Stock”) at an exercise price equal to $6.81 per share (as adjusted in accordance with this Agreement, the “Tranche 1 Exercise Price”), exercisable from the date hereof until the Tranche 1 Expiration Date (as defined herein), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and (ii) warrants (the “Tranche 2 Warrants” and together with the Tranche 1 Warrants, the “Warrants”) entitling holders thereof to purchase 81,984,644 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $0.01 per share (the “Tranche 2 Exercise Price” and, together with the Tranche 1 Exercise Price, each an “Exercise Price”), exercisable from the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date (as defined herein) until the Tranche 2 Expiration Date (as defined herein), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Warrants are being issued pursuant to, and on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in, the Plan in an offering in reliance on the exemption afforded by section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and of any applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws; and

WHEREAS, the Warrant Agent, at the request of the Company, has agreed to act as the agent of the Company in connection with the issuance, registration, transfer, exchange and exercise of the Warrants.


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1. Appointment of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the express terms and conditions hereinafter set forth in this Agreement (and no implied terms or conditions); and the Warrant Agent hereby accepts such appointment, on the express terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

SECTION 2. Issuances; Exercise Price. On the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, in accordance with the terms of the Plan, on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, the Company will issue the Warrants in the amounts and to the recipients specified in the Plan. On such date, the Company will deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Depository (as defined below), one or more global certificates (“Global Warrant Certificates”) evidencing a portion of each of the Tranche 1 Warrants and Tranche 2 Warrants. The remainder of the Warrants shall be issued by book-entry registration on the books of the Warrant Agent (“Book-Entry Warrants”) and shall be evidenced by statements issued by the Warrant Agent from time to time to the registered holder of Book-Entry Warrants reflecting such book-entry position (the “Warrant Statement”). Each Warrant evidenced thereby entitles the holder, upon proper exercise and payment of the applicable Exercise Price, to receive from the Company, as adjusted as provided herein, one fully-paid, non-assessable share of Common Stock. The shares of Common Stock or (as provided pursuant to Section 12 hereof) securities, Cash or other property deliverable upon proper exercise of the Warrants are referred to herein as the “Warrant Shares.”

SECTION 3. Form of Warrants. Subject to Section 6 of this Agreement, the Warrants shall be issued (1) via book-entry registration on the books and records of the Warrant Agent and evidenced by Warrant Statements, in customary form and substance or (2) in the form of one or more global certificates (the “Global Warrant Certificates”), the forms of election to exercise and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof, in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, with respect to the Tranche 1 Warrants, and Exhibit B attached hereto, with respect to the Tranche 2 Warrants. The Global Warrant Certificates of each of the Tranche 1 Warrants and the Tranche 2 Warrants may bear such appropriate insertions, omissions, legends, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Agreement and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules made pursuant thereto or with any rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by, in the case of Global Warrant Certificates, the Appropriate Officers (as defined herein) executing such Global Warrant Certificates, as evidenced by their execution of the Global Warrant Certificates.

Any Global Warrant Certificates issued shall be deposited with the Warrant Agent as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (the “Depository”) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., or such other entity designated by the Depository, as the Depository’s nominee. Each Global Warrant Certificate shall represent such number of the outstanding Warrants as specified therein, and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of outstanding Warrants from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Warrants represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

2


SECTION 4. Execution of Global Warrant Certificates. Global Warrant Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its President, its General Counsel, a Vice President, its Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or any other authorized person appointed by the board of directors (the “Board of Directors”) of the Company from time to time (each, an “Appropriate Officer”). Each such signature upon the Global Warrant Certificates may be in the form of a facsimile or electronic signature of any such Appropriate Officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Global Warrant Certificates and for that purpose the Company may adopt and use the facsimile or electronic signature of any Appropriate Officer.

If any Appropriate Officer who shall have signed any of the Global Warrant Certificates shall cease to be an Appropriate Officer before the Global Warrant Certificates so signed shall have been countersigned by the Warrant Agent or disposed of by the Company, such Global Warrant Certificates nevertheless may be countersigned and delivered or disposed of as though such Appropriate Officer had not ceased to be an Appropriate Officer of the Company, and any Global Warrant Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any Person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Global Warrant Certificate, shall be an Appropriate Officer, although at the date of the execution of this Agreement such Person was not an Appropriate Officer. Global Warrant Certificates shall be dated the date of countersignature by the Warrant Agent and shall represent one or more whole Warrants.

SECTION 5. Registration and Countersignature. Upon written order of the Company, the Warrant Agent shall (i) register in the Warrant Register (as defined below) the Book-Entry Warrants as well as any Global Warrant Certificates and exchanges and transfers of outstanding Warrants in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Agreement and (ii) upon receipt of the Global Warrant Certificates duly executed on behalf of the Company, countersign by either manual, facsimile or other electronic signature one or more Global Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants and shall deliver such Global Warrant Certificates to or upon the written order of the Company. Such written order of the Company shall specifically state the number of Warrants that are to be issued as Book-Entry Warrants and the number of Warrants that are to be issued as a Global Warrant Certificate. A Global Warrant Certificate shall be, and shall remain, subject to the provisions of this Agreement until such time as all of the Warrants evidenced thereby shall have been duly exercised or shall have expired or been canceled in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Person in whose name any Warrant is registered (each such registered holder, a “Warrantholder”) shall be bound by all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (a copy of which is available on request to the Secretary of the Company) as fully and effectively as if such Warrantholder had signed the same.

No Global Warrant Certificate shall be valid for any purpose, and no Warrant evidenced thereby shall be exercisable, until such Global Warrant Certificate has been countersigned by the manual, facsimile or electronic signature of the Warrant Agent. Such signature by the Warrant Agent upon any Global Warrant Certificate executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that such Global Warrant Certificate so countersigned has been duly issued hereunder.

 

3


The Warrant Agent shall keep, at an office designated for such purpose, books (the “Warrant Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it shall register the Book-Entry Warrants as well as any Global Warrant Certificates and exchanges and transfers of outstanding Warrants in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement, all in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Warrant Agent. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of the Warrants, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any stamp or other tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed on the Warrantholder in connection with any such exchange or registration of transfer. The Warrant Agent shall have no obligation to effect an exchange or register a transfer unless and until any payments required by the immediately preceding sentence have been made.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer or exchange of any Warrant in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Agreement, the Warrant Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Warrantholder as the absolute owner of such Warrant (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing made in a Global Warrant Certificate by anyone), for the purpose of any exercise thereof, any distribution to the Warrantholder thereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Warrant Agent nor the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 6. Registration of Transfers and Exchanges.

(a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Warrant Certificates or Beneficial Interests Therein. The transfer and exchange of Global Warrant Certificates or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with this Agreement and the procedures of the Depository therefor.

(b) Exchange of a Beneficial Interest in a Global Warrant Certificate for a Book-Entry Warrant.

(i) Any Warrantholder of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate may, upon request, exchange such beneficial interest for a Book-Entry Warrant. Upon receipt by the Warrant Agent from the Depository or its nominee of written instructions or such other form of instructions as is customary for the Depository on behalf of any Person having a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate, the Warrant Agent shall cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and Warrant Agent, the number of Warrants represented by the Global Warrant Certificate to be reduced by the number of Warrants to be represented by the Book-Entry Warrants to be issued in exchange for the beneficial interest of such Person in the Global Warrant Certificate and, following such reduction, the Warrant Agent shall register in the name of the Warrantholder a Book-Entry Warrant and deliver to said Warrantholder a Warrant Statement.

(ii) Book-Entry Warrants issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate pursuant to this Section 6(b) shall be registered in such names as the Depository, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall deliver such Warrant Statements to the Persons in whose names such Warrants are so registered.

 

4


(c) Transfer and Exchange of Book-Entry Warrants. Book-Entry Warrants surrendered for exchange or for registration of transfer pursuant to this Section 6(c) or Section 6(i)(v), shall be cancelled by the Warrant Agent. Such cancelled Book-Entry Warrants shall then be disposed of by or at the direction of the Company in accordance with applicable law. When Book-Entry Warrants are presented to or deposited with the Warrant Agent with a written request:

(i) to register the transfer of the Book-Entry Warrants; or

(ii) to exchange such Book-Entry Warrants for an equal number of Book-Entry Warrants of other authorized denominations;

then in each case the Warrant Agent shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transactions are met; provided, however, that the Warrant Agent has received a written instruction of transfer in a form satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, duly executed by the Warrantholder thereof or by his attorney, duly authorized in writing.

(d) Restrictions on Exchange or Transfer of a Book-Entry Warrant for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Warrant Certificate. A Book-Entry Warrant may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of appropriate instruments of transfer with respect to a Book-Entry Warrant, in a form satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, together with written instructions directing the Warrant Agent to make, or to direct the Depository to make, an endorsement on the Global Warrant Certificate to reflect an increase in the number of Warrants represented by the Global Warrant Certificate equal to the number of Warrants represented by such Book-Entry Warrant (such instruments of transfer and instructions to be duly executed by the holder thereof or the duly appointed legal representative thereof or by his attorney, duly authorized in writing, such signatures to be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution participating in a signature guarantee program approved by a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program, the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program or the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program (a “Signature Guarantee”)), then the Warrant Agent shall cancel such Book-Entry Warrant on the Warrant Register and cause, or direct the Depository to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and the Warrant Agent, the number of Warrants represented by the Global Warrant Certificate to be increased accordingly. If no Global Warrant Certificates are then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Warrant Agent shall countersign a new Global Warrant Certificate representing the appropriate number of Warrants.

(e) Restrictions on Exchange or Transfer of Global Warrant Certificates. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement (other than the provisions set forth in Section 6(f)), unless and until it is exchanged in whole for a Book-Entry Warrant, a Global Warrant Certificate may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.

 

5


(f) Book-Entry Warrants. If at any time, the Depository for the Global Warrant Certificates notifies the Company that the Depository is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for the Global Warrant Certificates and a successor Depository for the Global Warrant Certificates is not appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days after delivery of such notice, then the Warrant Agent, upon written instructions signed by an Appropriate Officer of the Company and all other necessary information, shall register Book-Entry Warrants, in an aggregate number equal to the number of Warrants represented by the Global Warrant Certificates, in exchange for such Global Warrant Certificates, in such names and in such amounts as directed by the Depository or, in the absence of instructions from the Depository, the Company.

(g) Restrictions on Transfers of Warrants. No Warrants shall be sold, exchanged or otherwise transferred in violation of the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws. Each Warrantholder, by its acceptance of any Warrant under this Agreement, acknowledges and agrees that the Warrants (including any Warrant Shares issued upon exercise thereof) were issued pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirement of Section 5 of the Securities Act provided by Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code, and to the extent that a Warrantholder is an “underwriter” as defined in Section 1145(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, such Warrantholder may not be able to sell or transfer any Warrant Shares in the absence of an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration thereunder.

(h) Cancellation of Global Warrant Certificate. At such time as all beneficial interests in Global Warrant Certificates have either been exchanged for Book-Entry Warrants, redeemed, repurchased or cancelled, all Global Warrant Certificates shall be returned to, or retained and cancelled by, the Warrant Agent, upon written instructions from the Company satisfactory to the Warrant Agent.

(i) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Warrants.

(i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute Global Warrant Certificates, if applicable, and the Warrant Agent is hereby authorized, in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 and this Section 6, to countersign such Global Warrant Certificates, if applicable, or register Book-Entry Warrants, if applicable, as required pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6 and for the purpose of any distribution of new Global Warrant Certificates contemplated by Section 9 or additional Global Warrant Certificates contemplated by Section 12.

(ii) All Book-Entry Warrants and Global Warrant Certificates issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Book-Entry Warrants or Global Warrant Certificates shall be the valid obligations of the Company, entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as the Book-Entry Warrants or Global Warrant Certificates surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

(iii) No service charge shall be made to a Warrantholder for any registration, transfer or exchange but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any stamp or other tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed on the Warrantholder in connection with any such exchange or registration of transfer. Neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance of Warrants or any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the Warrantholder of the surrendered

 

6


Warrants, and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver such Warrants or the certificates representing the Warrant Shares unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid. The Warrant Agent shall have no duty or obligation to deliver such Warrants or the certificates representing such Warrant Shares unless and until it is satisfied that all such taxes and charges have been paid.

(iv) So long as the Depository, or its nominee, is the registered owner of a Global Warrant Certificate, the Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Warrantholder of the Warrants represented by such Global Warrant Certificate for all purposes under this Agreement. Except as provided in Sections 6(b) and 6(f) upon the exchange of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate for Book-Entry Warrants, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Warrant Certificate will not be entitled to have any Warrants registered in their names, and will under no circumstances be entitled to receive physical delivery of any such Warrants and will not be considered the owners or Warrantholders thereof under the Warrants or this Agreement. Neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent, in its capacity as registrar for such Warrants, will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to beneficial interests in a Global Warrant Certificate or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Warrant Agent or any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair the operations of customary practices of the Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant Certificate.

(v) Subject to Sections 6(b), 6(c) and 6(d) hereof, and this Section 6(i), the Warrant Agent shall, upon receipt of all information required to be delivered hereunder and any evidence of authority that may be reasonably required by the Warrant Agent, from time to time register the transfer of any outstanding Warrants in the Warrant Register, upon surrender of Global Warrant Certificates, if applicable, representing such Warrants at the Warrant Agent Office (as defined below), duly endorsed, and accompanied by a completed form of assignment substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto (or with respect to a Book-Entry Warrant, only such completed form of assignment substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto), duly signed by the Warrantholder thereof or by the duly appointed legal representative thereof or by a duly authorized attorney and accompanied by a Signature Guarantee. Upon any such registration of transfer, a new Global Warrant Certificate or a Warrant Statement, as the case may be, shall be issued to the transferee.

SECTION 7. Duration and Exercise of Warrants.

(a) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, (i) each Tranche 1 Warrant shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time beginning after the Issue Date and ending at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on January 23, 2027 or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next subsequent Business Day (such date, the “Tranche 1 Expiration Date”), and (ii) each Tranche 2 Warrant shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time

 

7


beginning on the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date and ending at 5:00 p.m., New York City time on January 23, 2029, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next subsequent Business Day (such date, the “Tranche 2 Expiration Date”, and together with the Tranche 1 Expiration Date, each an Expiration Date”). The Company shall promptly provide the Warrant Agent written notice of the Tranche 1 Expiration Date and the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, as applicable. After 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Tranche 1 Expiration Date or the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, as applicable, the Warrants will become void and of no value, and may not be exercised.

(b) The Tranche 2 Warrants shall become exercisable following the date on which the VWAP of the Company’s shares of Common Stock equals or exceeds $8.72 (such price being subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Tranche 1 Exercise Price pursuant to Section 12(a) hereof; provided that, no such adjustments shall be made pursuant to Section 12(a)(xiv) hereof) on each Trading Day for twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days (the “TEV Triggering Event”), as determined pursuant to this Section 7(b); provided that, such TEV Triggering Event occurs prior to the Tranche 2 Expiration Date. The Company shall, promptly following the occurrence of the TEV Triggering Event, and in any event no later than five (5) Business Days following the TEV Triggering Event, cause notice to be given to the Holder that the Tranche 2 Warrants have become exercisable. In lieu of such notice, the Company may provide public notice regarding the exercisability of the Tranche 2 Warrants by filing or furnishing a Form 8-K to the SEC (if applicable) or publishing a press release. The date of the occurrence of such TEV Triggering Event causing the Tranche 2 Warrants to become exercisable is the “Tranche 2 Exercisability Date.” The Company shall promptly provide notice to the Warrant Agent of the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date.

(c) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Warrantholder may exercise the warrants as follows:

(i) registered holders of Book-Entry Warrants must provide written notice of such election (“Warrant Exercise Notice”) to exercise the Warrant to the Company and the Warrant Agent at the addresses set forth in Section 20 no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date, which Warrant Exercise Notice shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C-1 hereto, properly completed and executed by the registered holder of the Book-Entry Warrant and paying (x) the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares in respect of which any Warrants are being exercised on the date the notice is provided to the Warrant Agent or (y) in the case of a Cashless Exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants, paying the required consideration in the manner set forth in Section 7(d), in each case, together with any applicable taxes and governmental charges;

(ii) or, with respect to Warrants held through the book-entry facilities of the Depository, (x) a Warrant Exercise Notice to exercise the Warrant must be sent to the Company and the Warrant Agent at the addresses set forth in Section 20 no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date, which Warrant Exercise Notice shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C-2 hereto, properly completed and executed by the Warrantholder; provided that such written notice may only be submitted with respect to Warrants held through the book-entry facilities of the Depository, by or through Persons that are direct participants in the Depository; (y) such Warrants shall

 

8


be delivered no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Settlement Date, to the Warrant Agent by book-entry transfer through the facilities of the Depository, if such Warrants are represented by a Global Warrant Certificate; and (z) a payment must be made, of (A) the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares in respect of which any Warrants are being exercised or (B) in the case of a Cashless Exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants, the required consideration in the manner set forth in Section 7(d), in each case, together with any applicable taxes and governmental charges.

(iii) The date that is two (2) Business Days after a Warrant Exercise Notice is timely and properly delivered is referred to for all purposes under this Agreement as the “Settlement Date.”

To the extent a Warrant Exercise Notice (as defined below) is delivered in respect of a Warrant no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date, but the other deliveries and payments specified in clause (i) and (ii) above are effected thereafter but no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Settlement Date, the Warrants shall nonetheless be deemed exercised prior to the applicable Expiration Date for the purposes of this Agreement.

(d) The aggregate Exercise Price shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America either by certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company or by wire transfer of immediately available funds or otherwise as agreed with the Company.

(e) In the case of the Tranche 2 Warrants, following the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date, in lieu of paying the aggregate Tranche 2 Exercise Price as set forth in Section 7(d), provided the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on a national securities exchange or an over-the-counter market or comparable system, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, each Tranche 2 Warrant shall entitle the Warrantholder, at the election of such Warrantholder, to exercise the Tranche 2 Warrant by authorizing the Company to withhold from issuance a number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of all Tranche 2 Warrants being exercised by such Warrantholder at such time which, when multiplied by the Current Market Price of the Warrant Shares, is equal to the aggregate Tranche 2 Exercise Price, and such withheld Warrant Shares shall no longer be issuable under such Warrants (a “Cashless Exercise”). The formula for determining the number of Warrant Shares to be issued in a Cashless Exercise is as follows:

 

LOGO

Where:

 

  X =

the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise pursuant to this Section 7(e).

  A =

the Current Market Price of a Warrant Share on the Business Day immediately preceding the date on which the Warrantholder delivers the Warrant Exercise Notice.

  B =

the Tranche 2 Exercise Price.

  C =

the number of Warrant Shares as to which a Warrant is then being exercised including the withheld Warrant Shares.

 

9


If the foregoing calculation results in a negative number, then no Warrant Shares shall be issuable via a Cashless Exercise. The number of Warrant Shares to be issued on such exercise will be determined by the Company (with written notice thereof to the Warrant Agent) using the formula set forth in this Section 7(e). The Warrant Agent shall have no duty or obligation to investigate or confirm whether the Company’s determination of the number of Warrant Shares to be issued on such exercise, pursuant to this Section 7(e), is accurate or correct.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Cashless Exercise shall be permitted if, as the result of any adjustment made pursuant to Section 12, at the time of such Cashless Exercise, Warrant Shares include a Cash component and the Company would be required to pay Cash to a Warrantholder upon an exercise of Warrants.

(f) Any exercise of a Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be irrevocable and shall constitute a binding agreement between the Warrantholder and the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

(g) The Warrant Agent shall:

(i) examine all Warrant Exercise Notices and all other documents delivered to it by or on behalf of the Warrantholders as contemplated hereunder to ascertain whether or not, on their face, such Warrant Exercise Notices and any such other documents have been executed and completed in accordance with their terms and the terms hereof;

(ii) where a Warrant Exercise Notice or other document appears on its face to have been improperly completed or executed or some other irregularity in connection with the exercise of the Warrants exists, the Warrant Agent shall endeavor to inform the appropriate parties (including the Person submitting such instrument) of the need for fulfillment of all requirements, specifying those requirements which appear to be unfulfilled;

(iii) inform the Company of and cooperate with and assist the Company in resolving any discrepancies between Warrant Exercise Notices received and delivery of Warrants to the Warrant Agent’s account;

(iv) advise the Company no later than three (3) Business Days after receipt of a Warrant Exercise Notice, of (i) the receipt of such Warrant Exercise Notice and the number of Warrants exercised in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (ii) the instructions with respect to delivery of the shares of Common Stock of the Company deliverable upon such exercise, subject to timely receipt from the Depository of the necessary information, and (iii) such other information as the Company shall reasonably require; and

(v) subject to Common Stock being made available to the Warrant Agent by or on behalf of the Company for delivery to the Depository, liaise with the Depository and endeavor to effect such delivery to the relevant accounts at the Depository in accordance with its requirements.

 

10


(h) All questions as to the validity, form and sufficiency (including time of receipt) of a Warrant Exercise Notice will be determined by the Company (acting in good faith). The Warrant Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of such determination by the Company. The Company reserves the right to reject any and all Warrant Exercise Notices not in proper form or for which any corresponding agreement by the Company to exchange would, in the opinion of the Company, be unlawful. Such determination by the Company (acting in good faith) shall be final and binding on the Warrantholders, absent manifest error. The Company reserves the absolute right to waive any of the conditions to the exercise of Warrants or defects in Warrant Exercise Notices with regard to any particular exercise of Warrants. Neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be under any duty to give notice to the Warrantholders of the Warrants of any irregularities in any exercise of Warrants, nor shall it incur any liability for the failure to give such notice.

(i) As soon as practicable after the exercise of any Warrant as set forth in Section 7(f), the Company shall issue, or otherwise deliver, or cause to be issued or delivered, in authorized denominations to or upon the order of the Warrantholder of the Warrants, either:

(i) if such Warrantholder holds the Warrants being exercised through the Depository’s book-entry transfer facilities, by same-day or next-day credit to the Depository for the account of such Warrantholder or for the account of a participant in the Depository the number of Warrant Shares to which such Warrantholder is entitled, in each case registered in such name and delivered to such account as directed in the Warrant Exercise Notice by such Warrantholder or by the direct participant in the Depository through which such Warrantholder is acting, or

(ii) if such Warrantholder holds the Warrants being exercised in the form of Book-Entry Warrants, a book-entry interest in the Warrant Shares registered on the books of the Company’s transfer agent or, at the Company’s option, by delivery to the address designated by such Warrantholder in its Warrant Exercise Notice of a physical certificate representing the number of Warrant Shares to which such Warrantholder is entitled, in fully registered form, registered in such name or names as may be directed by such Warrantholder. Such Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been issued and any Person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a Warrantholder as of the Close of Business on the date of the delivery thereof.

If less than all of the Warrants evidenced by a Global Warrant Certificate surrendered upon the exercise of Warrants are exercised at any time prior to the date of expiration for the Warrants, a new Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates shall be issued for the remaining number of Warrants evidenced by the Global Warrant Certificate so surrendered, and the Warrant Agent is hereby authorized to countersign the required new Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates pursuant to the provisions of Section 5, Section 6 and this Section 7. The Person in whose name any certificate or certificates for the Warrant Shares are to be issued (or such Warrant Shares are to be registered, in the case of a book-entry transfer) upon exercise of a Warrant shall be deemed to have become the Warrantholder of such Warrant Shares on the date such Warrant Exercise Notice is delivered.

 

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SECTION 8. Cancellation of Warrants. Upon the Tranche 1 Expiration Date or Tranche 2 Expiration Date, as applicable (if not already properly exercised), or if the Company shall purchase or otherwise acquire such Warrants, the Global Warrant Certificates and the Book-Entry Warrants representing such Warrants shall thereupon be delivered to the Warrant Agent, if applicable, and be cancelled by it and retired. The Warrant Agent shall cancel all Global Warrant Certificates surrendered for exchange, substitution, transfer or exercise in whole or in part. Such cancelled Global Warrant Certificates shall thereafter be disposed of in a manner satisfactory to the Company provided in writing to the Warrant Agent, subject to any applicable law, rule or regulation requiring the Warrant Agent to retain such cancelled certificates. The Warrant Agent shall (x) advise an authorized representative of the Company as directed by the Company by the end of each day or on the next Business Day following each day on which Warrants were exercised, of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of a Warrant, (ii) the delivery of Global Warrant Certificates evidencing the balance, if any, of the shares of Common Stock issuable after such exercise of the Warrant and (iii) such other information as the Company shall reasonably require and (y) forward funds received for warrant exercises in a given month by the fifth (5th) Business Day of the following month by wire transfer to an account designated by the Company. The Warrant Agent promptly shall confirm such information to the Company in writing. The Warrant Agent shall keep copies of this Agreement and any notices given or received hereunder.

SECTION 9. Mutilated or Missing Global Warrant Certificates. If any of the Global Warrant Certificates shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue, and the Warrant Agent shall countersign by either manual, electronic or facsimile signature and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of the mutilated Global Warrant Certificate, or in lieu of and substitution for the Global Warrant Certificate lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Global Warrant Certificate of like tenor and representing an equivalent number of Warrants, but only (i) upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Warrant Agent of the loss, theft or destruction of such Global Warrant Certificate; (ii) upon receipt of an open penalty surety bond and holding the Warrant Agent and Company harmless, if requested by either the Company or the Warrant Agent, also satisfactory to them; and (iii) absent notice to the Warrant Agent that such certificates have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser. Applicants for such substitute Global Warrant Certificates shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay such other reasonable charges as the Company or the Warrant Agent may prescribe and as required by Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York.

SECTION 10. Reservation of Warrant Shares. For the purpose of enabling it to satisfy any obligation to issue Warrant Shares upon exercise of Warrants, the Company will, at all times through the Tranche 1 Expiration Date and the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, as applicable (or, through 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Settlement Date with respect to any Warrant Exercise Notice delivered prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Tranche 1 Expiration Date and the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, as applicable), reserve and keep available, free from preemptive rights and out of its aggregate authorized but unissued or treasury shares of Common Stock, shares of Common Stock equal to the number of Warrant Shares deliverable upon the exercise of all outstanding Warrants (as if no Warrants were exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise), and the transfer agent for the Company’s Common Stock (such agent, in such capacity, as may from time to time be appointed by the Company, the “Transfer Agent”) is hereby

 

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irrevocably authorized and directed at all times to reserve such number of authorized and unissued or treasury shares of Common Stock as shall be required for such purpose. The Company will keep a copy of this Agreement on file with such Transfer Agent and with every transfer agent for any Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of Warrants pursuant to Section 7. The Warrant Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized to requisition from time to time from such Transfer Agent stock certificates issuable upon exercise of outstanding Warrants, and the Company will supply such Transfer Agent with duly executed stock certificates for such purpose.

The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares issued upon exercise of the Warrants will, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens, charges and security interests created by or imposed upon the Company with respect to the issuance and holding thereof.

SECTION 11. List. The Company will use reasonable best efforts to list the Warrants on each securities exchange or market, if any, on which the Common Stock issued by the Company has been listed.

SECTION 12. Adjustments and Other Rights of Warrants.

(a) The Tranche 1 Exercise Price, the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of each Tranche 1 Warrant and the number of Tranche 1 Warrants outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of the following:

(i) The issuance of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Stock, or a subdivision or combination of Common Stock, in which event the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

Where:      
EP0    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately prior to the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be;
EP1    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately after the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be;
OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, or immediately prior to the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be; and

 

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OS1    =    the number of shares of Common Stock that would be outstanding immediately after, and solely as a result of, such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately after the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be. If any dividend or distribution or subdivision or combination of the type described in this Section 12(a)(i) is declared or announced but not so paid or made, the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall again be adjusted to be the Tranche 1 Exercise Price that would then be in effect if the distribution or subdivision or combination had not been declared or announced, as the case may be.

(ii) The issuance to all holders of Common Stock of rights or warrants entitling them for a period expiring 60 days or less from the date of issuance of such rights or warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (or securities convertible into Common Stock) at less than (or having a conversion price per share less than) the Current Market Price of Common Stock, in which event the Tranche 1 Exercise Price will be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

Where:     
EP0    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such issuance;
EP1    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such issuance;
OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such issuance;
X    =    the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights, warrants or convertible securities; and
Y    =    the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, warrants or convertible securities divided by the Current Market Price.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such issuance. In the event that the issuance of such rights, warrants or convertible securities is announced but such rights, warrants or convertible securities are not so issued, the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall again be adjusted to be the Tranche 1 Exercise Price that would then be in effect if the Record Date for such issuance had not occurred. To the extent that such rights or warrants are not exercised prior to their expiration or shares of Common Stock are otherwise not delivered pursuant to such rights, warrants or convertible securities, upon the

 

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expiration, termination or maturity of such rights, warrants or convertible securities, the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall be readjusted to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights, warrants or convertible securities been made on the basis of the delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered. In determining the aggregate price payable for such shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received for such rights or warrants, as well as any consideration received in connection with the conversion of any convertible securities issued upon exercise of such rights or warrants, and the value of such consideration, if other than Cash, shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

(iii) The dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Stock of (i) shares of the Company’s Capital Stock (other than Common Stock), (ii) evidences of the Company’s indebtedness, (iii) rights or warrants to purchase the Company’s securities (other than Common Stock) or the Company’s assets or (iv) property or Cash, in which event the Tranche 1 Exercise Price will be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

Where:   
EP0    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution;
EP1    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution;
SP0    =    the Current Market Price; and
FMV    =    the Market Price, on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, of the shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or property, rights or warrants so distributed or the amount of Cash expressed as an amount per share of outstanding Common Stock.

However, if the transaction that gives rise to an adjustment pursuant to this subclause (c) is one pursuant to which the payment of a dividend or other distribution on Common Stock consists of shares of capital stock of, or similar equity interests in, a Subsidiary of the Company or other business unit of the Company (i.e., a spin-off) that are, or, when issued, will be, traded or quoted on any national or regional securities exchange or market, then the Tranche 1 Exercise Price will instead be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

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Where:  
EP0   =   the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution;
EP1   =   the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution;
FMV0   =   the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Capital Stock or similar equity interests distributed to holders of Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Days commencing on, and including, the third Trading Day after the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution; and
MP0   =   the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Days commencing on, and including, the third Trading Day after the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution.

Such decrease shall become effective immediately after the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution. In the event that such dividend or distribution is declared or announced but not so paid or made, the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall again be adjusted to be the Tranche 1 Exercise Price which would then be in effect if such distribution had not been declared or announced.

(iv) For the purposes of Section 12(a)(i), (ii) and (iii), any dividend or distribution to which Section 12(a)(iii) is applicable that also includes shares of Common Stock, or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock (or both) to which Section 12(a)(i) or (ii) is applicable, shall be deemed instead to be (x) a dividend or distribution of the indebtedness, assets or shares or other property to which Section 12(a)(iii) applies (and any Tranche 1 Exercise Price adjustment required by Section 12(a)(iii) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall be made in respect of such dividend or distribution) immediately followed (y) by a dividend or distribution of the shares of Common Stock or such rights or warrants to which Section 12(a)(i) or (ii), as applicable, applies (and any further Tranche 1 Exercise Price adjustment required by Section 12(a)(i) or (ii) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made), except, for purposes of such adjustment, any shares of Common Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed “outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date.”

(v) If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender or exchange offer for the Common Stock (other than an odd-lot tender offer), to the extent that the Cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of the Common Stock exceeds the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, the Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall be reduced based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

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Where:   
EP0    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
EP1    =    the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
AC    =    the aggregate value of all Cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith) paid or payable for shares of Common Stock purchased in such tender or exchange offer;
OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the date such tender or exchange offer expires (prior to giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer);
OS1    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the date such tender or exchange offer expires (after giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer); and
SP1    =    the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires.

(vi) Recapitalizations, Reclassifications and Other Changes other than a Change of Control Transaction.

(1) If any of the following events occur:

A. any recapitalization;

B. any reclassification or change of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination to which Section 12(a)(i) applies);

C. any consolidation, merger or combination involving the Company;

D. any sale or conveyance to a third party of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets; or

 

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E. any statutory share exchange,

in each case, other than an event that constitutes a “Change of Control Transaction” as defined in Section 12(a)(xiv) below,

(each such event a “Reorganization Event”), in each case as a result of which the Common Stock would be converted into, or exchanged for, stock, other securities, other property or assets (including Cash or any combination thereof) (the “Reference Property”), then following the effective time of the transaction, the right to receive shares of Common Stock upon exercise of a Tranche 1 Warrant shall be changed to a right to receive, upon exercise of such Tranche 1 Warrant, the kind and amount of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including Cash or any combination thereof) that a holder of one share of Common Stock would have owned or been entitled to receive in connection with such Reorganization Event (such kind and amount of Reference Property per share of Common Stock, a “Unit of Reference Property”). In the event holders of Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in a Reorganization Event, the type and amount of consideration into which the Tranche 1 Warrants shall be exercisable from and after the effective time of such Reorganization Event shall be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration received by the holders of Common Stock in such Reorganization Event.

(2) At any time from, and including, the effective time of a Reorganization Event:

A. each share of Common Stock per Tranche 1 Warrant shall be equal to a single Unit of Reference Property; and

B. the Closing Sale Price and the Current Market Price shall be calculated with respect to a Unit of Reference Property.

(3) The value of a Unit of Reference Property (the “Unit Value”) shall be determined as follows:

A. any shares of common stock of the successor or purchasing Person or any other Person that are traded on a national or regional stock exchange included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued as if such shares were “Common Stock” using procedures set forth in the definition of “Closing Sale Price”;

B. any other property (other than Cash) included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued in good faith by the Board of Directors (in a manner not materially inconsistent with the manner the Board of Directors valued such property for purposes of the Reorganization Event, if applicable) or by a firm selected by the Board of Directors; and

C. any Cash included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued at the amount thereof.

 

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(4) On or prior to the effective time of any Reorganization Event, the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute an amendment to this Warrant Agreement providing that the Tranche 1 Warrants shall be exercisable for Units of Reference Property in accordance with the terms of this Section 12(a)(vi). If the Reference Property in connection with any Reorganization Event includes shares of stock or other securities and assets of a Person other than the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, in such Reorganization Event, then the Company shall cause such amendment to this Warrant Agreement to be executed by such other Person and such amendment shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the Tranche 1 Warrantholders as the Board of Directors shall reasonably consider necessary by reason of the foregoing. Any such amendment to this Warrant Agreement shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Section 12. In the event the Company shall execute an amendment to this Warrant Agreement pursuant to this Section 12(a)(vi), the Company shall promptly file with the Warrant Agent a certificate executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company briefly stating the reasons therefor, the kind or amount of Cash, securities or property or asset that will comprise a Unit of Reference Property after the relevant Reorganization Event, any adjustment to be made with respect thereto and that all conditions precedent have been complied with. The Company shall cause notice of the execution of amendment to be mailed to each Tranche 1 Warrantholder, at its address appearing on the Warrant Register, within 20 Business Days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such amendment.

(vii) [Reserved.]

(viii) Other Action Affecting Common Stock Equivalents. If the Company shall at any time and from time to time issue or sell (i) any shares of any class constituting Common Stock Equivalents other than shares of Common Stock, (ii) any evidences of its indebtedness, shares of stock or other securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock Equivalents, with or without the payment of additional consideration in Cash or property or (iii) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any such Common Stock Equivalents or any such evidences, shares of stock or other securities, then in each such case such issuance shall be deemed to be of, or in respect of, the underlying shares of Common Stock for purposes of this Section 12(a).

(ix) Adjustments to Number of Warrants. Concurrently with any adjustment to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price under this Section 12(a) (including any deemed adjustment pursuant to Section 12(a)(xii)), the number of Warrant Shares for which each Tranche 1 Warrant is exercisable will be adjusted such that the number of Warrant Shares for each such Tranche 1 Warrant in effect immediately following the effectiveness of such adjustment will be equal to the number of Warrant Shares for each such Tranche 1 Warrant in effect immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, (i) the numerator of which is the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment and (ii) the denominator of which is the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately following such adjustment.

 

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(x) Deferral or Exclusion of Certain Adjustments. No adjustment to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price or number of Warrant Shares for each Tranche 1 Warrant shall be required hereunder unless such adjustment together with other adjustments carried forward as provided below, would result in an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) of the applicable Tranche 1 Exercise Price or Warrant Shares; provided that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 12(a)(x) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. No adjustment need be made for a change in the par value of the shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents. All calculations under this Section 12(a)(x) shall be made to the nearest one-one thousandth (1/1,000th) of one cent ($0.01) or to the nearest one-one thousandth (1/1,000th) of a share, as the case may be.

(xi) Restrictions on Adjustments. In no event will the Company adjust the Tranche 1 Exercise Price or make a corresponding adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares for any Tranche 1 Warrant to the extent that the adjustment would reduce the Tranche 1 Exercise Price below the par value per share of Common Stock. No adjustment shall be made to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares for any Tranche 1 Warrant for any of the transactions described in this Section 12(a) if the Company makes provisions for holders of Tranche 1 Warrants to participate in any such transaction without exercising their Tranche 1 Warrants on the same basis as holders of Common Stock and with notice that the Board of Directors determines in good faith to be fair and appropriate. If the Company takes a record of the holders of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution, and thereafter (and before the dividend or distribution has been paid or delivered to stockholders) legally abandons its plan to pay or deliver such dividend or distribution, then thereafter no adjustment to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price or the number of Warrant Shares for any Tranche 1 Warrant then in effect shall be required by reason of the taking of such record.

(xii) Certain Calculations. For the purposes of any adjustment of the Tranche 1 Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 1 Warrant pursuant to this Section 12(a), the following provisions shall be applicable:

(1) In the case of the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock for cash, the amount of the consideration received by the Company shall be deemed to be the amount of the gross cash proceeds received by the Company for such securities before deducting therefrom any discounts or commissions allowed, paid or incurred by the Company for any underwriting or otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.

(2) In the case of the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock (other than upon the conversion of shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company) for consideration in whole or in part other than cash, including securities acquired in exchange therefor (other than securities by their terms so exchangeable), the consideration other than cash shall be deemed to be the Market Price, before deducting therefrom any discounts or commissions allowed, paid or incurred by the Company for any underwriting or otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.

 

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(3) In the case of the issuance of options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock (whether or not at the time exercisable):

A. the aggregate maximum number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon exercise of such options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to have been issued at the time such options, warrants or rights are issued and for a consideration equal to the consideration (determined in the manner provided in this Section 12(a)(xii)), if any, received by the Company upon the issuance or sale of such options, warrants or rights plus the minimum purchase price required to be paid to the Company pursuant to the terms of such options, warrants or rights required to be paid in exchange for the shares of Common Stock covered thereby;

B. if the Tranche 1 Exercise Price and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 1 Warrant shall have been duly adjusted in accordance with the terms of this Warrant Agreement upon the issuance or sale of any such options, warrants or rights, no further adjustment of the Tranche 1 Exercise Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 1 Warrant shall be made for the actual issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise, conversion or exchange thereof.

(xiii) In the event of a cash exercise, the Company hereby instructs the Warrant Agent to record the cost basis for newly issued shares of Common Stock in a manner to be subsequently communicated by the Company in writing to the Warrant Agent.

(xiv) Change of Control Transactions.

(1) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Issue Date while the Tranche 1 Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, consummate a Change of Control Transaction, each Tranche 1 Warrant shall be automatically redeemed, effective upon the date of consummation of such Change of Control Transaction (after which such Tranche 1 Warrant shall be void and may no longer be exercised), and each Holder of a Tranche 1 Warrant so redeemed shall be entitled, following consummation of the Change of Control Transaction and compliance by such Holder with the Change of Control Transaction Notice Procedures, for each Tranche 1 Warrant held by such holder upon the redemption thereof, to receive:

A. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Cash Consideration, in respect of the Cash Consideration on the earlier of (x) the date on which holders of Common Stock receive such Cash Consideration or (y) within twenty-five (25) days of the consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the Tranche 1 Black-Scholes Value multiplied by the Cash Consideration Percentage;

 

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B. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Other Consideration on the earlier of (x) the date on which holders of shares of Common Stock receive Other Consideration or (y) within twenty-five (25) days of the consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the product of the Tranche 1 Black-Scholes Value multiplied by the Other Consideration Percentage; and/or

C. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Stock Consideration, upon consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, in respect of the Stock Consideration, a New Tranche 1 Warrant exercisable for a number of shares of the Stock Consideration equal to (i) the Warrant Shares, multiplied by (ii) the Stock Consideration Percentage, multiplied by (iii) the Exchange Ratio, with such New Tranche 1 Warrant having an exercise price equal to the Tranche 1 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction divided by the Exchange Ratio, and otherwise having terms substantially the same as the terms of the Tranche 1 Warrants, mutatis mutandis.

In this Section 12(a)(xiv), and, to the extent applicable, Section 12(b)(xiv), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Calculation Agent” means any nationally recognized investment banking firm as selected reasonably, in good faith, by the Board of Directors.

Cash Consideration” means the cash, if any, that a holder of Common Stock receives or is entitled to receive in a Change of Control Transaction with respect to or in exchange for each share of Common Stock held by such holder immediately prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

Cash Consideration Percentage” means, with respect to any Change of Control Consideration, a fraction expressed as a percentage equal to the (i) the amount of the Cash Consideration divided by (ii) the sum of (x) the amount of the Cash Consideration plus (y) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration plus (z) the Market Price of the Other Consideration, in each case measured at the time of announcement of such Change of Control Transaction.

Change of Control Transaction” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any Person or (ii) the consummation of any purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer, or the Company consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any Person becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares. For avoidance of doubt, any scheme of arrangement effected for the purpose of implementing the Plan shall not constitute a Change of Control Transaction.

 

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Change of Control Consideration” means the cash, stock, securities or other assets or property (or any combination thereof) that a holder of shares of Common Stock receives or is entitled to receive with respect to or in exchange for each share of Common Stock held by such holder upon consummation of a Change of Control Transaction; provided that if in the applicable Change of Control Transaction the holders of shares of Common Stock may make an election with respect to the consideration to be received, the type and amount of consideration into which the Tranche 1 Warrants shall be exercisable from and after the effective time of such Change of Control Transaction shall be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration received by the holders of shares of Common Stock in such Change of Control Transaction.

Change of Control Notice Procedures” means the Company’s delivery of written notice to holders of Tranche 1 Warrants, including owners of beneficial interests in Global Warrant Certificates, setting forth any action to be taken by the Company that may constitute a Change of Control Transaction, the resulting effect of such action on the Tranche 1 Warrants, and the amount of cash and/or the number and kind of securities or other property to be received by the holders of Tranche 1 Warrants pursuant to such Change of Control Transaction (if any). Such notice shall be delivered by the Company (including by directing the Warrant Agent to so deliver such notice) to holders of Tranche 1 Warrants at such holders’ addresses appearing on the Warrant Register (and with respect to owners of beneficial interests in Global Warrant Certificates, to the Depository), and shall be delivered on a date calculated and by a method chosen by the Company to reasonably ensure that such notice shall be actually received by the Holders of Warrants as promptly as practicable and in any event the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver such notice to the Holders of Warrants at least twenty (20) days prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

Exchange Ratio” means (i) the number of shares of common stock, ordinary shares or other units of common equity, if any, in each case listed on a U.S. national securities exchange, of the issuer or payor of the Stock Consideration in the Change of Control Transaction as set forth in the definitive agreement for such Change of Control Transaction offered for each one share of Common Stock, divided by (ii) the Stock Consideration Percentage.

New Tranche 1 Warrant” means a warrant issued by the Person that is the issuer or payor of the Stock Consideration in the Change of Control Transaction, as the case may be.

Other Consideration” means the Change of Control Consideration other than Cash Consideration or Stock Consideration that a holder of shares of Common Stock receives or is entitled to receive in a Change of Control Transaction with respect to or in exchange for each share of Common Stock held by such holder immediately prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

 

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Other Consideration Percentage” means, with respect to any Change of Control Consideration, a fraction expressed as a percentage equal to (i) the Market Price of the Other Consideration divided by (ii) the sum of (x) the amount of the Cash Consideration plus (y) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration plus (z) the Market Price of the Other Consideration, if any, in each case measured at the time of announcement of such Change of Control Transaction.

Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

Stock Consideration” means the number of shares of common stock, ordinary shares or other units of common equity, if any, in each case listed on a U.S. national securities exchange, that a holder of Common Stock receives or is entitled to receive in a Change of Control Transaction with respect to or in exchange for each share of Common Stock held by such holder immediately prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

Stock Consideration Percentage” means, with respect to any Change of Control Consideration, a fraction expressed as a percentage equal to (i) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration divided by (ii) the sum of (x) the amount of the Cash Consideration plus (y) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration plus (z) the Market Price of the Other Consideration, in each case measured at the time of announcement of such Change of Control Transaction.

Tranche 1 Black-Scholes Value” means the value of a Tranche 1 Warrant immediately prior to the date of the public announcement of the applicable Change of Control Transaction, as determined by the Board of Directors, in good faith, based upon the advice of a Calculation Agent, and shall be determined by customary investment banking practices using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OVME” function on Bloomberg. For purposes of calculating such amount, (i) the term of the Tranche 1 Warrant will be the time from the date of consummation of the applicable Change of Control Transaction to the Tranche 1 Expiration Date and the exercise price shall be the then applicable Tranche 1 Exercise Price, (ii) the assumed volatility will be the lower of (a) sixty percent (60%) and (b) the six-month historical volatility of the Common Stock as of the date immediately prior to the date of the public announcement of the applicable Change of Control Transaction (or such shorter period that is available if the Common Stock has not been trading for such entire time period) as shown at the time of determination using the “HVT” function on Bloomberg or, if such information is not available, as determined in a commercially reasonable manner by the Board of Directors upon the advice of such Calculation Agent, (iii) the assumed risk-free rate will equal the interpolated rate on U.S. Treasury securities

 

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having a maturity nearest to but not later than the applicable Expiration Date, (iv) a zero cost of borrow, (v) the dividend yield will equal the dividend yield as generated from Bloomberg, and (vi) the price of each share of Common Stock will be the sum of (a) the amount of the Cash Consideration (if any) plus (b) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration (if any) plus (c) the Market Price of the Other Consideration (if any) being offered in respect of each outstanding share of Common Stock pursuant to the Change of Control Transaction, in each case measured at the time of the public announcement of such Change of Control Transaction.

(2) If in any Change of Control Transaction a holder of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to make an election to receive Cash Consideration, Stock Consideration or Other Consideration, or a combination thereof, with respect to each share of Common Stock Share held by such holder, for purposes of this Section 12(a)(xiv), the holder shall be deemed to receive or be entitled to receive for each such share of Common Stock the aggregate amount of Cash Consideration, Stock Consideration or Other Consideration, or combination thereof, received or receivable by all holders of shares of Common Stock divided by the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

(3) The Company shall take such steps in connection with any Change of Control Transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall be complied with (including the adjustment provisions of this Section 12), and shall not effect or otherwise participate in any Change of Control Transaction unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the surviving Person (if other than the Company) resulting from such Change of Control Transaction, shall assume, by written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Agreement in all material respects (including with respect to the provisions of this Section 12(a)(xiv)) and the obligation to distribute any New Tranche 1 Warrants or make any cash payments to the Holders of the Tranche 1 Warrants in accordance with this Section 12(a)(xiv).

(4) The provisions of this Section 12(a)(xiv) shall similarly apply to successive Change of Control Transactions.

(5) The provisions of this Section 12(a)(xiv) are subject, in all cases, to any applicable requirements under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in each case to the extent applicable to holders of shares of Common Stock in connection with the Change of Control Transaction.

 

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(b) The Tranche 2 Exercise Price, the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of each Tranche 2 Warrant and the number of Tranche 2 Warrants outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of the following:

(i) The issuance of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Stock, or a subdivision or combination of Common Stock, in which event the Tranche 2 Exercise Price shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

Where:   
EP0    =    the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately prior to the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be;
EP1    =    the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately after the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be;
OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, or immediately prior to the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be; and
OS1    =    the number of shares of Common Stock that would be outstanding immediately after, and solely as a result of, such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately after the Open of Business on the effective date for such subdivision or combination, as the case may be. If any dividend or distribution or subdivision or combination of the type described in this Section 12(b)(i) is declared or announced but not so paid or made, the Tranche 2 Exercise Price shall again be adjusted to be the Tranche 2 Exercise Price that would then be in effect if the distribution or subdivision or combination had not been declared or announced, as the case may be.

(ii) In addition to any adjustments, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the holders of Tranche 2 Warrants will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants could have acquired if the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.

 

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(iii) If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of a Tranche 2 Warrant, then, in each such case, the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants would have participated therein if the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution.

(iv) For the purposes of Section 12(b)(i), (ii) and (iii), any dividend or distribution to which Section 12(b)(iii) is applicable that also includes shares of Common Stock, or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock (or both) to which Section 12(b)(i) and/or (ii) is applicable, shall be deemed instead to be (x) a dividend or distribution of the indebtedness, assets or shares or other property to which Section 12(b)(iii) applies immediately followed (y) by a dividend or distribution of the shares of Common Stock or such rights or warrants to which Section 12(b)(i) and/or (ii), as applicable, applies, except, for purposes of such adjustment, any shares of Common Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed “outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date.”

(v) If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender or exchange offer for the Common Stock (other than an odd-lot tender offer), to the extent that the Cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of the Common Stock exceeds the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, the Tranche 2 Exercise Price shall be reduced based on the following formula:

 

LOGO

 

Where:   
EP0    =    the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;

 

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EP1    =    the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
AC    =    the aggregate value of all Cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith) paid or payable for shares of Common Stock purchased in such tender or exchange offer;
OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the date such tender or exchange offer expires (prior to giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer);
OS1    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the date such tender or exchange offer expires (after giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer); and
SP1    =    the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires.

(vi) Recapitalizations, Reclassifications and Other Changes other than a Change of Control Transaction. If any Reorganization Event occurs, in each case as a result of which the Common Stock would be converted into, or exchanged for any Reference Property, then following the effective time of the transaction, the right to receive shares of Common Stock upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant shall be changed to a right to receive, upon exercise of such Tranche 2 Warrant, a Unit of Reference Property. In the event holders of Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in a Reorganization Event, the type and amount of consideration into which the Tranche 2 Warrants shall be exercisable from and after the effective time of such Reorganization Event shall be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration received by the holders of Common Stock in such Reorganization Event.

(1) At any time from, and including, the effective time of a Reorganization Event:

A. if Cashless Exercise does not apply or is not elected upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant, each share of Common Stock per Tranche 2 Warrant shall be equal to a single Unit of Reference Property;

B. if Cashless Exercise applies upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant, the number of Tranche 2 Warrant Shares issuable upon a Cashless Exercise per Tranche 2 Warrant shall be a number of Units of Reference Property calculated as set forth in Section 7(d), except that the Market Price used to determine the number of Units of Reference Property issuable upon a Cashless Exercise on any Trading Day shall be the Unit Value for such Trading Day; and

 

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C. the Closing Sale Price and the Current Market Price shall be calculated with respect to a Unit of Reference Property.

(2) The Unit Value shall be determined as follows:

A. any shares of common stock of the successor or purchasing Person or any other Person that are traded on a national or regional stock exchange included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued as if such shares were “Common Stock” using procedures set forth in the definition of “Closing Sale Price”;

B. any other property (other than Cash) included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued in good faith by the Board of Directors (in a manner not materially inconsistent with the manner the Board of Directors valued such property for purposes of the Reorganization Event, if applicable) or by a firm selected by the Board of Directors; and

C. any Cash included in such Unit of Reference Property shall be valued at the amount thereof.

(3) On or prior to the effective time of any Reorganization Event, the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute an amendment to this Warrant Agreement providing that the Tranche 2 Warrants shall be exercisable for Units of Reference Property in accordance with the terms of this Section 12(b)(vi). If the Reference Property in connection with any Reorganization Event includes shares of stock or other securities and assets of a Person other than the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, in such Reorganization Event, then the Company shall cause such amendment to this Warrant Agreement to be executed by such other Person and such amendment shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the holder of Tranche 2 Warrants as the Board of Directors shall reasonably consider necessary by reason of the foregoing. Any such amendment to this Warrant Agreement shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Section 12. In the event the Company shall execute an amendment to this Warrant Agreement pursuant to this Section 12(b)(vi), the Company shall promptly file with the Warrant Agent a certificate executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company briefly stating the reasons therefor, the kind or amount of Cash, securities or property or asset that will comprise a Unit of Reference Property after the relevant Reorganization Event, any adjustment to be made with respect thereto and that all conditions precedent have been complied with. The Company shall cause notice of the execution of amendment to be mailed to each holder of Tranche 2 Warrants, at its address appearing on the Warrant Register, within 20 Business Days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such amendment.

(vii) [Reserved.]

 

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(viii) Other Action Affecting Common Stock Equivalents. If the Company shall at any time and from time to time issue or sell (i) any shares of any class constituting Common Stock Equivalents other than shares of Common Stock, (ii) any evidences of its indebtedness, shares of stock or other securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock Equivalents, with or without the payment of additional consideration in Cash or property or (iii) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any such Common Stock Equivalents or any such evidences, shares of stock or other securities, then in each such case such issuance shall be deemed to be of, or in respect of, the underlying shares of Common Stock for purposes of this Section 12(b).

(ix) Adjustments to Number of Warrants. Concurrently with any adjustment to the Tranche 2 Exercise Price under this Section 12(b) (including any deemed adjustment pursuant to Section 12(b)(xi)), the number of Warrant Shares for which each Tranche 2 Warrant is exercisable will be adjusted such that the number of Warrant Shares for each such Tranche 2 Warrant in effect immediately following the effectiveness of such adjustment will be equal to the number of Warrant Shares for each such Tranche 2 Warrant in effect immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, (i) the numerator of which is the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment and (ii) the denominator of which is the Tranche 2 Exercise Price in effect immediately following such adjustment.

(x) Deferral or Exclusion of Certain Adjustments. No adjustment to the Tranche 2 Exercise Price or number of Warrant Shares for each Tranche 2 Warrant shall be required hereunder unless such adjustment together with other adjustments carried forward as provided below, would result in an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) of the Tranche 2 Exercise Price or Warrant Shares; provided that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 12(b)(x) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. No adjustment need be made for a change in the par value of the shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents. All calculations under this Section 12(b)(x) shall be made to the nearest one-one thousandth (1/1,000th) of one cent ($0.01) or to the nearest one-one thousandth (1/1,000th) of a share, as the case may be.

(xi) Restrictions on Adjustments. In no event will the Company adjust the Tranche 2 Exercise Price to the extent that the adjustment would reduce the Tranche 2 Exercise Price below the par value per share of Common Stock. In such case, the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted as if the Tranche 2 Exercise Price had been adjusted as otherwise set forth in this Section 12(b) and each Warrant Share shall be exercisable for the par value per Warrant Share. No adjustment shall be made to the Tranche 2 Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares for any Tranche 2 Warrant for any of the transactions described in this Section 12(b) if the Company makes provisions for holders of Tranche 2 Warrants to participate in any such transaction without exercising their Tranche 2 Warrants on the same basis as holders of Common Stock and with notice that the Board of Directors determines in good faith to be fair and appropriate. If the Company takes a record of the holders of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution, and thereafter (and before the dividend or distribution has been paid or delivered to stockholders) legally abandons its plan to pay or deliver such dividend or distribution, then thereafter no adjustment to the Tranche 2 Exercise Price or the number of Warrant Shares for any Tranche 2 Warrant then in effect shall be required by reason of the taking of such record.

 

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(xii) Certain Calculations. For the purposes of any adjustment of the Tranche 2 Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant pursuant to this Section 12(b), the following provisions shall be applicable:

(1) In the case of the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock for cash, the amount of the consideration received by the Company shall be deemed to be the amount of the gross cash proceeds received by the Company for such securities before deducting therefrom any discounts or commissions allowed, paid or incurred by the Company for any underwriting or otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.

(2) In the case of the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock (other than upon the conversion of shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company) for consideration in whole or in part other than cash, including securities acquired in exchange therefor (other than securities by their terms so exchangeable), the consideration other than cash shall be deemed to be the Market Price, before deducting therefrom any discounts or commissions allowed, paid or incurred by the Company for any underwriting or otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.

(3) In the case of the issuance of options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock (whether or not at the time exercisable):

A. the aggregate maximum number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon exercise of such options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to have been issued at the time such options, warrants or rights are issued and for a consideration equal to the consideration (determined in the manner provided in this Section 12(b)(xii)), if any, received by the Company upon the issuance or sale of such options, warrants or rights plus the minimum purchase price required to be paid to the Company pursuant to the terms of such options, warrants or rights required to be paid in exchange for the shares of Common Stock covered thereby; and

B. if the Tranche 2 Exercise Price and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant shall have been duly adjusted in accordance with the terms of this Warrant Agreement upon the issuance or sale of any such options, warrants or rights, no further adjustment of the Tranche 2 Exercise Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of a Tranche 2 Warrant shall be made for the actual issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of such options, warrants or rights.

 

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(xiii) In the event of a cash exercise, the Company hereby instructs the Warrant Agent to record the cost basis for newly issued shares of Common Stock in a manner to be subsequently communicated by the Company in writing to the Warrant Agent. In the event of a Cashless Exercise: the Company shall provide cost basis for shares issued pursuant to a Cashless Exercise at the time the Company provides the cashless exercise ratio to the Warrant Agent pursuant to Section 7(d) hereof.

(xiv) Change of Control Transactions.

(1) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Issue Date while the Tranche 2 Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, consummate a Change of Control Transaction, each Tranche 2 Warrant shall be automatically redeemed, effective upon the date of consummation of such Change of Control Transaction (after which such Tranche 2 Warrant shall be void and may no longer be exercised), and each Holder of a Tranche 2 Warrant so redeemed shall be entitled, following consummation of the Change of Control Transaction and compliance by such Holder with the Change of Control Transaction Notice Procedures, for each Tranche 2 Warrant held by such holder upon the redemption thereof, to receive:

A. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Cash Consideration, in respect of the Cash Consideration on the earlier of (x) the date on which holders of Common Stock receive such Cash Consideration or (y) within twenty-five (25) days of the consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the Tranche 2 Black-Scholes Value multiplied by the Cash Consideration Percentage;

B. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Other Consideration on the earlier of (x) the date on which holders of shares of Common Stock receive Other Consideration or (y) within twenty-five (25) days of the consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the product of the Tranche 2 Black-Scholes Value multiplied by the Other Consideration Percentage; and/or

C. if the Change of Control Consideration shall consist in whole or in part of Stock Consideration, upon consummation of such Change of Control Transaction, in respect of the Stock Consideration, (i) first, each Tranche 2 Warrant will be converted into a non-penny warrant of the Company exercisable for a number of Warrant Shares and with an exercise price calculated as though the Tranche 2 Warrants had a per-share exercise price of $7.50 (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Tranche 1 Exercise Price pursuant to Section 12(a) hereof, excluding, for avoidance of doubt, any adjustment pursuant to Section 12(a)(xiv)) (each, a “Converted Tranche 2 Warrant”), then (ii) such Converted Tranche 2 Warrant will be replaced with a New Tranche 2 Warrant exercisable for a number of shares of the Stock Consideration equal to (i) the Warrant Shares multiplied by (ii) the Stock Consideration Percentage, multiplied by (iii) the Exchange Ratio, with such New Tranche 2 Warrant having an exercise price equal to the exercise price of the Converted Tranche 2 Warrant divided by the Exchange Ratio (the “New Tranche 2 Exercise Price”), otherwise having terms substantially the same as the terms of the Tranche 1 Warrants, mutatis mutandis.

 

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In this Section 12(b)(xiv), any terms not otherwise defined shall have the definitions set forth in Section 12(a)(xiv) or Section 30(b), as applicable, and the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Change of Control Consideration” means the cash, stock, securities or other assets or property (or any combination thereof) that a holder of shares of Common Stock receives or is entitled to receive with respect to or in exchange for each share of Common Stock held by such holder upon consummation of a Change of Control Transaction; provided that if in the applicable Change of Control Transaction the holders of shares of Common Stock may make an election with respect to the consideration to be received, the type and amount of consideration into which the Tranche 2 Warrants shall be exercisable from and after the effective time of such Change of Control Transaction shall be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration received by the holders of shares of Common Stock in such Change of Control Transaction.

Change of Control Notice Procedures” means the Company’s delivery of written notice to holders of Tranche 2 Warrants, including owners of beneficial interests in Global Warrant Certificates, setting forth any action to be taken by the Company that may constitute a Change of Control Transaction, the resulting effect of such action on the Tranche 2 Warrants, and the amount of cash and/or the number and kind of securities or other property to be received by the holders of Tranche 2 Warrants pursuant to such Change of Control Transaction (if any). Such notice shall be delivered by the Company (including by directing the Warrant Agent to so deliver such notice) to holders of Tranche 2 Warrants at such holders’ addresses appearing on the Warrant Register (and with respect to owners of beneficial interests in Global Warrant Certificates, to the Depository), and shall be delivered on a date calculated and by a method chosen by the Company to reasonably ensure that such notice shall be actually received by the Holders of Warrants as promptly as practicable and in any event the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver such notice to the Holders of Warrants at least twenty (20) days prior to the consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

New Tranche 2 Warrant” means a warrant issued by the Person that is the issuer or payor of the Stock Consideration in the Change of Control Transaction, as the case may be.

Tranche 2 Black-Scholes Value” means the value of a Warrant immediately prior to the date of the public announcement of the applicable Change of Control Transaction, as determined by the Board of Directors, in good faith, based upon the advice of a Calculation Agent, and shall be determined by customary investment banking practices using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OVME” function on Bloomberg. For purposes of calculating such amount, (i) the

 

33


term of the Tranche 2 Warrants will be the time from the date of consummation of the applicable Change of Control Transaction to the Tranche 2 Expiration Date and the exercise price shall be as though the Tranche 2 Warrants had a per-share exercise price of $7.50 (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Tranche 1 Exercise Price pursuant to Section 12(a) hereof, excluding, for avoidance of doubt, any adjustment pursuant to Section 12(a)(xiv)), (ii) the assumed volatility will be the lower of (a) sixty percent (60%) and (b) the six-month historical volatility of the Common Stock as of the date immediately prior to the date of the public announcement of the applicable Change of Control Transaction (or such shorter period that is available if the Common Stock has not been trading for such entire time period) as shown at the time of determination using the “HVT” function on Bloomberg or, if such information is not available, as determined in a commercially reasonable manner by the Board of Directors upon the advice of such Calculation Agent, (iii) the assumed risk-free rate will equal the interpolated rate on U.S. Treasury securities having a maturity nearest to but not later than the applicable Expiration Date, (iv) a zero cost of borrow, (v) the dividend yield will equal the dividend yield as generated from Bloomberg, and (vi) the price of each share of Common Stock will be the sum of (a) the amount of the Cash Consideration (if any) plus (b) the Market Price of the Stock Consideration (if any) plus (c) the Market Price of the Other Consideration (if any) being offered in respect of each outstanding share of Common Stock pursuant to the Change of Control Transaction, in each case measured at the time of the public announcement of such Change of Control Transaction.

(2) If in any Change of Control Transaction a holder of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to make an election to receive Cash Consideration, Stock Consideration or Other Consideration, or a combination thereof, with respect to each share of Common Stock Share held by such holder, for purposes of this Section 12(b)(xiv), the holder shall be deemed to receive or be entitled to receive for each such share of Common Stock the aggregate amount of Cash Consideration, Stock Consideration or Other Consideration, or combination thereof, received or receivable by all holders of shares of Common Stock divided by the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to consummation of the Change of Control Transaction.

(3) The Company shall take such steps in connection with any Change of Control Transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall be complied with (including the adjustment provisions of this Section 12), and shall not effect or otherwise participate in any Change of Control Transaction unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the surviving Person (if other than the Company) resulting from such Change of Control Transaction, shall assume, by written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Agreement in all material respects (including with respect to the provisions of this Section 12(b)(xiv)) and the obligation to distribute any warrants or make any cash payments to the Holders of the Tranche 2 Warrants in accordance with this Section 12(b)(xiv).

 

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(4) The provisions of this Section 12(b)(xiv) shall similarly apply to successive Change of Control Transactions.

(5) The provisions of this Section 12(b)(xiv) are subject, in all cases, to any applicable requirements under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in each case to the extent applicable to holders of shares of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the Change of Control Transaction.

SECTION 13. No Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue Warrants to purchase fractions of Warrant Shares, or to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants, or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Warrant Shares and no Cash shall be distributed in lieu of such fractional shares or rights. If more than one Warrant shall be presented for exercise in full at the same time by the same Warrantholder, the number of full Warrant Shares which shall be issuable upon the exercise thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares purchasable on exercise of the Warrants so presented. If any fraction of a share would, except for the provisions of this Section 13, be issuable on the exercise of any Warrants (or specified portion thereof), as applicable, such share shall be rounded to the next higher whole number.

SECTION 14. Redemption. The Warrants shall not be redeemable by the Company or any other Person, other than as specified herein.

SECTION 15. Notices to Warrantholders. Upon any adjustment of an Exercise Price or the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of each Warrant, the Company, within ten (10) Business Days thereafter, shall (x) cause to be filed with the Warrant Agent a certificate signed by an Appropriate Officer of the Company setting forth the event giving rise to such adjustment and any new or amended exercise terms, including the applicable Exercise Price and either the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of each Warrant or the additional number of Warrants to be issued for each previously outstanding Warrant, as the case may be, after such adjustment and setting forth the method of calculation, which certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of the matters set forth therein, and (y) direct the Warrant Agent to give written notice thereof to each of the Warrantholders at such Warrantholder’s address appearing on the Warrant Register. Where appropriate, such notice may be given in advance and included as a part of the notice required to be mailed under the other provisions of this Section 15. The Warrant Agent shall have no obligation under any Section of this Agreement to determine whether such an adjustment event has occurred or to calculate any of the adjustments set forth herein. The Warrant Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and in making any adjustment described therein and shall have no duty with respect to, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of, any adjustment unless and until it shall have received such a certificate, in each case, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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If:

(a) the Company proposes to take any action that would require an adjustment pursuant to Section 12; or

(b) there shall be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company (other than in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of its property, assets and business as an entirety), then the Company shall (i) cause written notice of such event to be filed with the Warrant Agent and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to the extent permissible and practicable to cause written notice of such event to be given to each of the Warrantholders at such Warrantholder’s address appearing on the Warrant Register at least twenty (20) days prior to the effective date of such action (or at least ten (10) days prior to the applicable Record Date for such action if earlier). Notwithstanding the foregoing, it shall be sufficient for the Company to notify Warrantholders if it files or furnishes a Form 8-K to the SEC (if applicable) or publishes a press release. Such notice shall specify the proposed effective date of such action and, if applicable, the Record Date and the material terms of such action. The failure to give the notice required by this Section 15 or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of any action, distribution, right, warrant, dissolution, liquidation or winding up or the vote upon or any other action taken in connection therewith.

SECTION 16. Merger, Consolidation or Change of Name of Warrant Agent. Any Person into which the Warrant Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent is a party, or any Person succeeding to the shareholder services business of the Warrant Agent or any successor Warrant Agent, shall be the successor to the Warrant Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, if such Person would be eligible for appointment as a successor Warrant Agent under the provisions of Section 18. If any of the Global Warrant Certificates have been countersigned but not delivered at the time such successor to the Warrant Agent succeeds under this Agreement, any such successor to the Warrant Agent may adopt the countersignature of the original Warrant Agent; and if at that time any of the Global Warrant Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor to the Warrant Agent may countersign such Global Warrant Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Warrant Agent or in the name of the successor Warrant Agent; and in all such cases such Global Warrant Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Global Warrant Certificates and in this Agreement.

If at any time the name of the Warrant Agent is changed and at such time any of the Global Warrant Certificates have been countersigned but not delivered, the Warrant Agent whose name has changed may adopt the countersignature under its prior name; and if at that time any of the Global Warrant Certificates have not been countersigned, the Warrant Agent may countersign such Global Warrant Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Global Warrant Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Global Warrant Certificates and in this Agreement.

SECTION 17. Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent undertakes only the duties and obligations expressly imposed by this Agreement and the Global Warrant Certificates, in each case upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the Warrantholders, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

(a) The statements and recitals contained herein and in the Global Warrant Certificates shall be taken as statements of the Company, and the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Global Warrant Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its countersignature on such Global Warrant Certificates). Except as expressly provided herein, the Warrant Agent assumes no responsibility with respect to the execution, delivery or distribution of the Global Warrant Certificates.

 

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(b) The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for any failure of the Company to comply with any of the covenants contained in this Agreement or in the Global Warrant Certificates to be complied with by the Company, nor shall it at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Warrantholder to make or cause to be made any adjustment in the Exercise Price or in the number of Warrants Shares any Warrant is exercisable for (except as instructed in writing by the Company), or to determine whether any facts exist that may require any such adjustments, or with respect to the nature or extent of or method employed in making any such adjustments when made.

(c) The Warrant Agent may consult at any time with counsel satisfactory to it (who may be counsel for the Company or an employee of the Warrant Agent), and the advice or opinion of such counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection to the Warrant Agent as to any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in accordance with such advice or opinion, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in the selection and continued retention of such counsel and the reliance on such counsel’s advice or opinion (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction).

(d) The Warrant Agent shall be authorized and protected and shall incur no liability or responsibility to the Company or to any Warrantholder for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in reliance on any written notice, resolution, waiver, consent, order, certificate or other paper, document or instrument believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties. The Warrant Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any event of which it was supposed to receive notice thereof hereunder, and the Warrant Agent shall be fully protected and shall incur no liability for failing to take action in connection therewith unless and until it has received such notice in writing. The Warrant Agent shall not take any instructions or directions except those given in accordance with this Agreement.

(e) The Company agrees to pay to the Warrant Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Warrant Agent under this Agreement in accordance with a fee schedule to be mutually agreed upon, to reimburse the Warrant Agent upon demand for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, including counsel fees and other disbursements, incurred by the Warrant Agent in the preparation, negotiation, administration, delivery, execution and amendment of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties under this Agreement and to indemnify the Warrant Agent and save it harmless against any and all losses, liabilities and expenses, including judgments, damages, fines, penalties, claims, demands and costs (including reasonable out-of-pocket counsel fees and expenses), for anything done or omitted by the Warrant Agent arising out of or in connection with this Agreement except as a result of its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction). The costs and expenses incurred by the Warrant Agent in enforcing the right to indemnification shall be paid by the Company except to the extent that the Warrant Agent is not entitled to indemnification due to its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be responsible for any settlement made without its written consent; provided that nothing in this sentence shall limit the Company’s obligations contained in this paragraph other than pursuant to such a settlement.

 

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(f) The Warrant Agent shall be under no obligation to institute any action, suit or legal proceeding or to take any other action likely to involve expense or liability, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any duty or responsibility to initiate or attempt to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise or to make any demand upon the Company. All rights of action under this Agreement or under any of the Warrants may be enforced by the Warrant Agent without the possession of any of the Warrants or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such action, suit or proceeding instituted by the Warrant Agent shall be brought in its name as Warrant Agent, and any recovery or judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the Warrantholders, as their respective rights or interests may appear.

(g) The Warrant Agent, and any member, stockholder, affiliate, director, officer or employee thereof, may buy, sell or deal in any of the Warrants or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company is interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it was not the Warrant Agent under this Agreement, or a member, stockholder director, officer or employee of the Warrant Agent, as the case may be. Nothing herein shall preclude the Warrant Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.

(h) The Warrant Agent shall act hereunder solely as agent for the Company, and its duties shall be determined solely by the provisions hereof. The Warrant Agent shall not be liable for anything that it may do or refrain from doing in connection with this Agreement except in connection with its own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event will the Warrant Agent be liable for special, indirect, incidental, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost profits), even if the Warrant Agent has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of the action.

(i) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Warrant Agent for the carrying out or performing of the provisions of this Agreement.

(j) The Warrant Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due and validly authorized execution hereof by the Warrant Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Global Warrant Certificate (except its due and validly authorized countersignature thereof), nor shall the Warrant Agent by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Warrant or as to whether the Warrant Shares will when issued be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable or as to the Exercise Price or the number of Warrant Shares a Warrant is exercisable for. The Warrant Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to

 

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determine whether any facts exist that may require an adjustment, or the calculation of any adjustments or any amounts due in connection with any exercise of the Warrants. Provided the Warrant Agent has performed its duties as soon as commercially practicable, the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Warrants, nor shall the Warrant Agent be liable for any damages associated therewith.

(k) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the Warrant Agent deems it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Warrant Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from an Appropriate Officer of the Company and to apply to such Appropriate Officer for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and such instructions shall be full authorization and protection to the Warrant Agent and, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction), the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered to be taken, or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with instructions of any such Appropriate Officer or in reliance upon any statement signed by any one of such Appropriate Officers of the Company with respect to any fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof is herein specifically prescribed) which may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by such signed statement. The Warrant Agent shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice thereof from Company.

(l) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Warrant Agent’s aggregate liability during any term of this Agreement with respect to, arising from, or arising in connection with this Agreement, or from all services provided or omitted to be provided under this Agreement, whether in contract, or in tort, or otherwise, is limited to, and shall not exceed, the amounts paid hereunder by the Company to the Warrant Agent as fees and charges, but not including reimbursable expenses, during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the event for which recovery from Warrant Agent is being sought.

(m) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Warrant Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if it believes that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(n) If the Warrant Agent shall receive any notice or demand (other than notice of or demand for exercise of Warrants) addressed to the Company by any Warrantholder pursuant to the provisions of the Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall promptly forward such notice or demand to the Company.

(o) The Warrant Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys, accountants, agents or other experts, and the Warrant Agent will not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company or the Warrantholders resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in the selection and continued employment thereof (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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(p) The Warrant Agent will not be under any duty or responsibility to ensure compliance with any applicable federal or state securities laws in connection with the issuance, transfer or exchange of the Warrants.

(q) The Warrant Agent shall have no duties, responsibilities or obligations as the Warrant Agent except those which are expressly set forth herein, and in any modification or amendment hereof to which the Warrant Agent has consented in writing, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied or inferred. Without limiting the foregoing, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Warrant Agent shall not be subject to, nor be required to comply with, or determine if any Person has complied with, the Warrants or any other agreement between or among the parties hereto, even though reference thereto may be made in this Agreement, or to comply with any notice, instruction, direction, request or other communication, paper or document other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement.

(r) The Warrant Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act, duty, obligation or responsibility by reason of any occurrence beyond the control of the Warrant Agent (including without limitation any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, any act of God, war, civil disorder or failure of any means of communication, terrorist acts, pandemics, epidemics, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties).

(s) In the event the Warrant Agent believes any ambiguity or uncertainty exists hereunder or in any notice, instruction, direction, request or other communication, paper or document received by the Warrant Agent hereunder, or is for any reason unsure as to what action to take hereunder, the Warrant Agent shall notify the Company in writing as soon as practicable, and upon delivery of such notice may, in its sole discretion, refrain from taking any action, and shall be fully protected and shall not be liable in any way to the Company or any Warrantholder or other Person for refraining from taking such action, unless the Warrant Agent receives written instructions signed by the Company which eliminates such ambiguity or uncertainty to the satisfaction of Warrant Agent.

(t) The Warrant Agent and the Company agree that all books, records, information and data pertaining to the business of the other party, including inter alia, personal, non-public Warrantholder information, which are exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement including the fees for services set forth in the attached schedule shall remain confidential, and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any other person, except as may be required by law, including, without limitation, pursuant to subpoenas from state or federal government authorities (e.g., in divorce and criminal actions).

(u) All funds received by Computershare under this Agreement that are to be distributed or applied by Computershare in the performance of Services (the “Funds”) shall be held by Computershare as agent for the Company and deposited in one or more bank accounts to be maintained by Computershare in its name as agent for the Company. Until paid pursuant to

 

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this Agreement, Computershare may hold or invest the Funds through such accounts in: (a) funds backed by obligations of, or guaranteed by, the United States of America; (b) debt or commercial paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by S&P Global Inc. (“S&P”) or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), respectively; (c) Government and Treasury backed AAA-rated Fixed NAV money market funds that comply with Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; or (d) short term certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements, and bank accounts with commercial banks with Tier 1 capital exceeding $1 billion, or with an investment grade rating by S&P (LT Local Issuer Credit Rating), Moody’s (Long Term Rating) and Fitch Ratings, Inc. (LT Issuer Default Rating) (each as reported by Bloomberg Finance L.P.). The Warrant Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any diminution of the Funds that may result from any deposit or investment made by Computershare in accordance with this paragraph, including any losses resulting from a default by any bank, financial institution or other third party. Computershare may from time to time receive interest, dividends or other earnings in connection with such deposits or investments. Computershare shall not be obligated to pay such interest, dividends or earnings to the Company, any holder or any other party.

(v) The provisions of this Section 17 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, the termination, exercise or expiration of the Warrants and the resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent.

(w) No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Warrant Agent from liability for fraud, or its own gross negligence, bad faith or its willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable order, judgment, ruling or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction).

SECTION 18. Change of Warrant Agent. If the Warrant Agent resigns (such resignation to become effective not earlier than thirty (30) calendar days after the giving of written notice thereof to the Company) or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or consent to the appointment of a receiver of all or any substantial part of its property or affairs or shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay or meet its debts generally as they become due, or if an order of any court shall be entered approving any petition filed by or against the Warrant Agent under the provisions of bankruptcy laws or any similar legislation, or if a receiver, trustee or other similar official of it or of all or any substantial part of its property shall be appointed, or if any public officer shall take charge or control of it or of its property or affairs, for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation, protection, relief, winding up or liquidation, or becomes incapable of acting as Warrant Agent or if the Board of Directors of the Company by resolution removes the Warrant Agent (such removal to become effective not earlier than thirty (30) calendar days after the filing of a certified copy of such resolution with the Warrant Agent and the giving of written notice of such removal to the Warrantholders), the Company shall appoint a successor to the Warrant Agent. If the Company fails to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) calendar days after such removal or after it has been so notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the Warrant Agent, then any Warrantholder may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor to the Warrant Agent. Pending appointment of a successor to the Warrant Agent, either by the Company or by such a court, the duties of the Warrant Agent shall be carried out by the Company. Any successor Warrant Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be an entity, in good

 

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standing, incorporated under the laws of any state or of the United States of America. As soon as practicable after appointment of the successor Warrant Agent, the Company shall cause written notice of the change in the Warrant Agent to be given to each of the Warrantholders at such Warrantholder’s address appearing on the Warrant Register. After appointment, the successor Warrant Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Warrant Agent without further act or deed. The former Warrant Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Warrant Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder and execute and deliver, at the expense of the Company, any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose; provided that, the predecessor Warrant Agent shall not be required to make any additional expenditure or assume any additional liability in connection with the foregoing. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 18 or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the removal of the Warrant Agent or the appointment of a successor Warrant Agent, as the case may be.

SECTION 19. Warrantholder Not Deemed a Stockholder. Nothing contained in this Agreement or in any of the Warrants shall be construed as conferring upon the Warrantholders thereof the right to vote or to receive dividends or to participate in any transaction that would give rise to an adjustment under Section 12 or to consent or to receive notice as stockholders in respect of the meetings of stockholders or for the election of directors of the Company or any other matter, or any rights whatsoever as stockholders of the Company.

SECTION 20. Notices to Company and Warrant Agent. Any notice or demand authorized or permitted by this Agreement to be given or made by the Warrant Agent or by any Warrantholder to or on the Company to be effective shall be in writing (including by facsimile or email, as applicable), and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered by hand, or when sent if delivered to a recognized courier or deposited in the mail, first class and postage prepaid or, in the case email or facsimile notice, when received, addressed as follows (until another address, facsimile number or email address is filed in writing by the Company with the Warrant Agent):

Core Scientific, Inc.

838 Walker Road Suite 21-2105

Dover, DE 19904

Attention: Legal

Email: legal@corescientific.com

with a copy to:

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP

767 5th Avenue

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Merritt S. Johnson, Esq.

Email: merritt.johnson@weil.com

 

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Any notice or demand pursuant to this Agreement to be given by the Company or by any Warrantholder to the Warrant Agent shall be sufficiently given if sent in the same manner as notices or demands are to be given or made to or on the Company (as set forth above), except email and facsimile, to the Warrant Agent at the office maintained by the Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent Office”) as follows (until another address is filed in writing by the Warrant Agent with the Company, which other address shall become the address of the Warrant Agent Office for the purposes of this Agreement):

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.,

Computershare Inc.

150 Royall Street

Canton, MA 02021

Attention: Client Services

SECTION 21. Withholding and Reporting Requirements. The Company shall comply with all applicable tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed by any governmental and regulatory authority, and all distributions or other situations requiring withholding under applicable law (including deemed distributions) pursuant to the Warrants will be subject to applicable withholding and reporting requirements. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the Company shall be authorized to: (a) take any actions that may be necessary or appropriate to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements, (b) apply a portion of any cash distribution to be made under the Warrants to pay applicable withholding taxes, (c) holdback and liquidate a portion of any non-cash distribution to be made under the Warrants to generate sufficient funds to pay applicable withholding taxes, (d) require reimbursement from any Warrantholder to the extent any withholding is required in the absence of any distribution, or (e) establish any other mechanisms the Company believes are reasonable and appropriate, including requiring Warrantholders to submit appropriate tax and withholding certifications (such as IRS Forms W-9 and the appropriate IRS Form W-8, as applicable) that are necessary to comply with this Section 21.

SECTION 22. Supplements and Amendments. The Company and the Warrant Agent may from time to time amend, modify or supplement (i) this Agreement (with respect to the Tranche 1 Warrants) or the Tranche 1 Warrants with the prior written consent of Warrantholders holding at least a majority of the Warrant Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrants then outstanding, pursuant to a written amendment or supplement executed by the Company and the Warrant Agent or (ii) this Agreement (with respect to the Tranche 2 Warrants) or the Tranche 2 Warrants with the prior written consent of Warrantholders holding at least a majority of the Warrant Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants then outstanding, pursuant to a written amendment or supplement executed by the Company and the Warrant Agent; provided however, that any amendment or supplement to this Agreement that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect any right of a Warrantholder of a series relative to the other Warrantholders of such series shall require the written consent of such holder. In addition, the consent of each Warrantholder affected shall be required for any amendment pursuant to which the applicable Exercise Price would be increased, the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of Warrants would be decreased (other than pursuant to adjustments provided in this Agreement) or the applicable Expiration Date would be revised to an earlier date, provided however, that the Company and the Warrant Agent may amend this Agreement without the consent of Warrantholders to (i) to cure any ambiguity; (ii) to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein; or (iii) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this

 

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Agreement as long as the new provisions do not adversely affect (other than a de minimis adverse effect) the interest of the Warrantholders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, upon the delivery of a certificate from an Appropriate Officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 22 and provided that such supplement or amendment does not adversely affect the Warrant Agent’s rights, duties, liabilities, immunities or obligations hereunder, the Warrant Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment. Any amendment, modification or waiver effected pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 22 will be binding upon all Warrantholders and upon each future Warrantholder, the Company and the Warrant Agent. In the event of any amendment, modification, supplement or waiver, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to all Warrantholders and, if appropriate, notation thereof will be made on all Global Warrant Certificates thereafter surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Warrant Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any supplement or amendment that adversely affects the Warrant Agent’s own rights, duties, immunities or obligations under this Agreement.

SECTION 23. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Warrant Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

SECTION 24. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date (or, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Settlement Date with respect to any Warrant Exercise Notice delivered prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date) with respect to the applicable tranche of Warrants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement will terminate on such earlier date on which all outstanding Warrants have been exercised. Termination of this Agreement shall not relieve the Company or the Warrant Agent of any of their obligations arising prior to the date of such termination or in connection with the settlement of any Warrant exercised prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Expiration Date. The provisions of Section 17, this Section 24, Section 25 and Section 26 shall survive such termination and the resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent.

SECTION 25. Governing Law Venue and Jurisdiction; Trial By Jury. This Agreement and each Warrant issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such state. Each party hereto consents and submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and any federal courts located in such state in connection with any action or proceeding brought against it that arises out of or in connection with, that is based upon, or that relates to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. In connection with any such action or proceeding in any such court, each party hereto hereby waives personal service of any summons, complaint or other process and hereby agrees that service thereof may be made in accordance with the procedures for giving notice set forth in Section 20 hereof, provided that, nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. Each party hereto hereby waives any objection to jurisdiction or venue in any such court in any such action or proceeding and agrees not to assert any defense based on lack of jurisdiction or venue in any such court in any such action or proceeding. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest

 

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extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any action, proceeding or counterclaim as between the parties directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or disputes relating hereto. Each of the parties hereto (i) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any other party hereto has represented, expressly or otherwise that such other party hereto would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (ii) acknowledges that it and the other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this Section 25.

SECTION 26. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholders any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholders.

SECTION 27. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed (including by means of facsimile or electronically transmitted portable document format (.pdf) signature pages) in any number of counterparts and each such counterpart shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

SECTION 28. Headings. The headings of sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

SECTION 29. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any provision in any other jurisdiction, and the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision shall be interpreted and applied so as to produce as near as may be the economic result intended by the parties hereto. Upon determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible; provided, however, that if such excluded provision shall materially and adversely affect the rights, immunities, liabilities, duties or obligations of the Warrant Agent, the Warrant Agent shall be entitled to resign immediately upon written notice to the Company.

SECTION 30. Entire Agreement.

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and may not be amended, except in a writing signed by both of them. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in the event of inconsistency between any provision in this Agreement and any provision in a Warrant Certificate, as it may from time to time be amended, this Agreement shall prevail. The Company shall not amend any provisions of the Warrant Certificate without the prior consent of the Warrant Agent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

45


SECTION 31. Meaning of Terms Used in Agreement.

(a) The language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party. Any references to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law shall also refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires. Unless the context otherwise requires: (a) a term has the meaning assigned to it by this Agreement; (b) forms of the word “include” mean that the inclusion is not limited to the items listed; (c) “or” is disjunctive but not exclusive; (d) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular; and (e) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; (f) “hereof”, “hereunder”, “herein” and “hereto” refer to the entire Agreement and not any section or subsection.

(b) The following terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth below:

$” shall mean the currency of the United States.

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized by law or other governmental action to be closed in New York, New York.

Cash” means such coin or currency of the United States as at any time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

Close of Business” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time.

Closing Sale Price” means, as of any date, the last reported per share sales price of a share of Common Stock or any other security on such date (or, if no last reported sale price is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices on such date) as reported by the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock or such other security is then listed or quoted; provided, however, that in the absence of such quotations, the Board of Directors will make a good faith determination of the Closing Sale Price.

Common Stock Equivalent” means any warrant, right or option to acquire any shares of Common Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock.

Control” means, with respect to any Person, (i) the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or agency or otherwise, or (ii) the ownership of at least 50% of the equity securities in such Person. “Controlled” shall have a correlative meaning.

 

46


Current Market Price” means, in connection with a dividend, issuance or distribution, the volume weighted average price per share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) Trading Days ending on, but excluding, the earlier of the date in question and the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such dividend, issuance or distribution for the regular trading session (including any extensions thereof, without regard to pre-open or after hours trading outside of such regular trading session) as reported by the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock or such other security is then listed or quoted, whichever is applicable, as published by Bloomberg at 4:15 P.M., New York City time (or 15 minutes following the end of any extension of the regular trading session), on such Trading Day, or if such volume weighted average price is unavailable or in manifest error as reasonably determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, the market value of one share of Common Stock during such twenty (20) Trading Day period determined using a volume weighted average price method by an independent nationally recognized investment bank or other qualified financial institution selected by the Board of Directors and reasonably acceptable to the Warrant Agent. If the Common Stock is not traded on any U.S. national or regional securities exchange or quotation system, the Current Market Price shall be the price per share of Common Stock that the Company could obtain from a willing buyer for shares of Common Stock sold by the Company from authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, as such price shall be reasonably determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

Ex-Date” means, when used with respect to any issuance of or distribution in respect of the Common Stock or any other securities, the first date on which the Common Stock or such other securities trade without the right to receive such issuance or distribution.

Market Price” means (w) if in reference to cash, the current cash value on the date of measurement in U.S. dollars, (x) if in reference to equity securities or securities included within Other Property, which are listed or admitted for trading on a national securities exchange or quotation system, the average closing price of a share (or similar relevant unit) of such securities as reported on the principal national securities exchange or quotation system on which the shares (or similar relevant units) of such securities are listed or admitted for trading, or (y) in all other cases, the value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. In each such case, the average price shall be averaged over a period of twenty-one (21) consecutive trading days consisting of the trading day immediately preceding the day on which the “Market Price” is being determined and the twenty (20) consecutive trading days prior to such day.

Open of Business” means 9:00 a.m., New York City time.

Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of Common Stock have the right to receive any Cash, securities or other property or in which Common Stock (or other applicable security) is exchanged for or converted into any combination of Cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to receive such Cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the Board of Directors or by statute, contract or otherwise).

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other legal entity as to which such Person (either alone or through or together with any other Subsidiary), (a) owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the stock or other equity interests, (b) has the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar governing body, or (c) has the power to direct the business and policies.

 

47


Trading Day” means (i) if the applicable security is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, a day on which trades may be made thereon or (ii) if the applicable security is listed or admitted for trading on the American Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the NASDAQ Global Market or other national securities exchange or market, a day on which the American Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the NASDAQ Global Market or such other national securities exchange or market is open for business or (iii) if the applicable security is not so listed, admitted for trading or quoted, any Business Day.

Volume-Weighted Average Price” or “VWAP” means, for any Trading Day, the per share volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock as displayed under the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on Bloomberg page “[CORZ] <EQUITY> AQR” (or, if such page is not available, its equivalent successor page) in respect of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such Trading Day (or, if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market value of one share of Common Stock on such Trading Day, determined, using a volume-weighted average price method, by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm selected by the Company). The VWAP will be determined without regard to after-hours trading or any other trading outside of the regular session.

[The next page is the signature page]

 

48


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.
By:   /s/ Todd M. DuChene
Name:   Todd M. DuChene
Title:   Chief Legal Officer, Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary

 

COMPUTERSHARE INC. and

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

as Warrant Agent

On behalf of both entities

By:   /s/ Collin Ekeogu
Name:   Collin Ekeogu
Title:   Manager, Corporate Actions

 

[Signature Page to Warrant Agreement]


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF TRANCHE 1 GLOBAL WARRANT CERTIFICATE

VOID AFTER JANUARY 23, 2027

This Global Warrant Certificate is held by The Depository Trust Company (the “Depository”) or its nominee in custody for the benefit of the beneficial owners hereof, and is not transferable to any Person under any circumstances except that (i) this Global Warrant Certificate may be exchanged in whole but not in part pursuant to Section 6(a) of the Warrant Agreement, (ii) this Global Warrant Certificate may be delivered to the Warrant Agent for cancellation pursuant to Section 6(h) of the Warrant Agreement and (iii) this Global Warrant Certificate may be transferred to a successor Depository with the prior written consent of the Company.

Unless this Global Warrant Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the Depository to the Company or the Warrant Agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depository (and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depository), any transfer, pledge or other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any Person is wrongful because the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

Transfers of this Global Warrant Certificate shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to nominees of the Depository or to a successor thereof or such successor’s nominee, and transfers of portions of this Global Warrant Certificate shall be limited to transfers made in accordance with the restrictions set forth in Section 6 of the Warrant Agreement.

No registration or transfer of the securities issuable pursuant to the Warrant will be recorded on the books of the Company until such provisions have been complied with.

 

EXHIBIT A-1


   CUSIP No. 21874A114
No.                                    

WARRANT TO PURCHASE _______

SHARES OF COMMON STOCK

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

GLOBAL WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK

FORM OF FACE OF TRANCHE 1 WARRANT CERTIFICATE

VOID AFTER JANUARY 23, 2027

This Warrant Certificate (“Warrant Certificate”) certifies that [•] or its registered assigns is the registered holder (the “Warrantholder”) of a Warrant (the “Warrant”) of CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), to purchase the number of shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Common Stock”) of the Company set forth above. This warrant expires on January 23, 2027 (such date, the “Tranche 1 Expiration Date”), and entitles the holder to purchase from the Company the number of fully paid and non-assessable Warrant Shares set forth above at the exercise price (the “Tranche 1 Exercise Price”) multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares set forth above (the “Exercise Amount”), payable to the Company either by certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company, or by wire transfer in immediately available funds of the Exercise Amount to an account of the Warrant Agent specified in writing by the Warrant Agent for such purpose, no later than 5:00 p.m. New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date. The initial Tranche 1 Exercise Price shall be $6.81. The Tranche 1 Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events as set forth in the Warrant Agreement.

No Warrant may be exercised after the Tranche 1 Expiration Date. After the Tranche 1 Expiration Date, the Warrants will become wholly void and of no value.

REFERENCE IS HEREBY MADE TO THE FURTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS WARRANT CERTIFICATE SET FORTH ON THE REVERSE HEREOF. SUCH FURTHER PROVISIONS SHALL FOR ALL PURPOSES HAVE THE SAME EFFECT AS THOUGH FULLY SET FORTH AT THIS PLACE.

This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid unless countersigned by the Warrant Agent.

 

EXHIBIT A-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant Certificate to be executed by its duly authorized officer.

Dated:                        

 

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

By:

   

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

COMPUTERSHARE INC. and

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

as Warrant Agent

On behalf of both entities

By:

   
 

Name:

 

Title:

 

EXHIBIT A-3


FORM OF REVERSE OF GLOBAL TRANCHE 1 WARRANT CERTIFICATE

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

The Warrant evidenced by this Warrant Certificate is a part of a duly authorized issue of Warrants to purchase a maximum of 98,381,418 shares of common stock issued pursuant to that certain Warrant Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date (the “Warrant Agreement”), duly executed and delivered by the COMPANY and COMPUTERSHARE INC., a Delaware corporation and its affiliate, COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, collectively, as Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”). The Warrant Agreement hereby is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this instrument and is hereby referred to for a description of the rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Warrant Agent, the Company and the Warrantholders. A copy of the Warrant Agreement may be inspected at the Warrant Agent office and is available upon written request addressed to the Company. All capitalized terms used in this Warrant Certificate but not defined that are defined in the Warrant Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.

Warrants may be exercised to purchase Warrant Shares from the Company from the Issue Date through 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Tranche 1 Expiration Date, at the Tranche 1 Exercise Price set forth on the face hereof, subject to adjustment as described in the Warrant Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement, the Warrantholder evidenced by this Warrant Certificate may exercise such Warrant by:

(i) providing written notice of such election (“Warrant Exercise Notice”) to exercise the Warrant to the Warrant Agent at the address set forth in the Warrant Agreement, “Re: Warrant Exercise”, by hand or by facsimile, no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Tranche 1 Expiration Date, which Warrant Exercise Notice shall substantially be in the form of an election to purchase Warrant Shares set forth herein, properly completed and executed by the Warrantholder;

(ii) delivering no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date, the Warrant Certificates evidencing such Tranche 1 Warrants to the Warrant Agent; and

(iii) paying the applicable Exercise Amount, together with any applicable taxes and governmental charges.

In the event that upon any exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant evidenced hereby the number of Warrant Shares actually purchased shall be less than the total number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant evidenced hereby, there shall be issued to the Warrantholder hereof, or such Warrantholder’s assignee, a new Warrant Certificate evidencing a Warrant to purchase the Warrant Shares not so purchased. No adjustment shall be made for any cash dividends on any Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Tranche 1 Warrant. After the Tranche 1 Expiration Date, unexercised Tranche 1 Warrants shall become wholly void and of no value.

 

EXHIBIT A-4


The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares or any certificates that evidence fractional Warrant Shares.

Warrant Certificates, when surrendered by book-entry delivery through the facilities of the Depository may be exchanged, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Warrant Agreement, but without payment of any service charge, for another Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like tenor evidencing a Warrant to purchase in the aggregate a like number of Warrant Shares.

No Tranche 1 Warrants may be sold, exchanged or otherwise transferred in violation of the Warrant Agreement. The securities represented by this instrument (including any securities issued upon exercise hereof) have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or the securities laws of any state and were issued pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirement of Section 5 of the Securities Act provided by section 1145 of Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), and to the extent that a Warrantholder is an “underwriter” as defined in section 1145(b)(1) of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, such holder may not be able to sell or transfer any securities represented by this instrument (including any securities issued upon exercise hereof) in the absence of an effective registration statement relating thereto under the Securities Act and in accordance with applicable state securities laws or pursuant to an exemption from registration under such act or such laws.

The Company and Warrant Agent may deem and treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Warrant Certificate (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone) for the purpose of any exercise hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

[Balance of page intentionally remains blank]

 

EXHIBIT A-5


EXHIBIT B

FORM OF TRANCHE 2 GLOBAL WARRANT CERTIFICATE

VOID AFTER JANUARY 23, 2029

This Global Warrant Certificate is held by The Depository Trust Company (the “Depository”) or its nominee in custody for the benefit of the beneficial owners hereof, and is not transferable to any Person under any circumstances except that (i) this Global Warrant Certificate may be exchanged in whole but not in part pursuant to Section 6(a) of the Warrant Agreement, (ii) this Global Warrant Certificate may be delivered to the Warrant Agent for cancellation pursuant to Section 6(h) of the Warrant Agreement and (iii) this Global Warrant Certificate may be transferred to a successor Depository with the prior written consent of the Company.

Unless this Global Warrant Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the Depository to the Company or the Warrant Agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depository (and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depository), any transfer, pledge or other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any Person is wrongful because the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

Transfers of this Global Warrant Certificate shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to nominees of the Depository or to a successor thereof or such successor’s nominee, and transfers of portions of this Global Warrant Certificate shall be limited to transfers made in accordance with the restrictions set forth in Section 6 of the Warrant Agreement.

No registration or transfer of the securities issuable pursuant to the Warrant will be recorded on the books of the Company until such provisions have been complied with.

 

B-1


   CUSIP No. 21874A130
No.                                            

WARRANT TO PURCHASE _______

SHARES OF COMMON STOCK

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

GLOBAL WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK

FORM OF FACE OF TRANCHE 2 WARRANT CERTIFICATE

VOID AFTER JANUARY 23, 2029

This Warrant Certificate (“Warrant Certificate”) certifies that [•] or its registered assigns is the registered holder (the “Warrantholder”) of a Warrant (the “Warrant”) of CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), to purchase the number of shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Common Stock”) of the Company set forth above. This warrant expires on January 23, 2029 (such date, the “Tranche 2 Expiration Date”), and entitles the holder, at any time after the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date, to purchase from the Company the number of fully paid and non-assessable Warrant Shares set forth above at the exercise price (the “Tranche 2 Exercise Price”) multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares set forth above (the “Exercise Amount”), payable to the Company either by certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company, or by wire transfer in immediately available funds of the Exercise Amount to an account of the Warrant Agent specified in writing by the Warrant Agent for such purpose, no later than 5:00 p.m. New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date. The initial Tranche 2 Exercise Price shall be $0.01 per warrant. The Tranche 2 Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events as set forth in the Warrant Agreement.

In lieu of paying the Exercise Amount as set forth in the preceding paragraph, subject to the provisions of the Warrant Agreement (as defined on the reverse hereof), each Warrant shall entitle the Warrantholder thereof, at the election of such Warrantholder, to a Cashless Exercise pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Warrant Agreement.

No Warrant may be exercised after the Tranche 2 Expiration Date. After the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, the Warrants will become wholly void and of no value.

REFERENCE IS HEREBY MADE TO THE FURTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS WARRANT CERTIFICATE SET FORTH ON THE REVERSE HEREOF. SUCH FURTHER PROVISIONS SHALL FOR ALL PURPOSES HAVE THE SAME EFFECT AS THOUGH FULLY SET FORTH AT THIS PLACE.

This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid unless countersigned by the Warrant Agent.

 

B-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant Certificate to be executed by its duly authorized officer.

Dated:                                     

 

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

By:

   

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

COMPUTERSHARE INC. and

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

as Warrant Agent

On behalf of both entities

By:

   
 

Name:

 

Title:

 

B-3


FORM OF REVERSE OF GLOBAL TRANCHE 2 WARRANT CERTIFICATE

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

The Warrant evidenced by this Warrant Certificate is a part of a duly authorized issue of Warrants to purchase a maximum of 81,984,644 shares of common stock issued pursuant to that certain Warrant Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date (the “Warrant Agreement”), duly executed and delivered by the COMPANY and COMPUTERSHARE INC., a Delaware corporation and its affiliate COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, collectively, as Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”). The Warrant Agreement hereby is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this instrument and is hereby referred to for a description of the rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Warrant Agent, the Company and the Warrantholders. A copy of the Warrant Agreement may be inspected at the Warrant Agent office and is available upon written request addressed to the Company. All capitalized terms used in this Warrant Certificate but not defined that are defined in the Warrant Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.

Warrants may be exercised to purchase Warrant Shares from the Company from the Tranche 2 Exercisability Date through 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, at the Tranche 2 Exercise Price set forth on the face hereof, subject to adjustment as described in the Warrant Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement, the Warrantholder evidenced by this Warrant Certificate may exercise such Warrant by:

(i) providing written notice of such election (“Warrant Exercise Notice”) to exercise the Warrant to the Warrant Agent at the address set forth in the Warrant Agreement, “Re: Warrant Exercise”, by hand or by facsimile, no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, which Warrant Exercise Notice shall substantially be in the form of an election to purchase Warrant Shares set forth herein, properly completed and executed by the Warrantholder;

(ii) delivering no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date, the Warrant Certificates evidencing such Tranche 2 Warrants to the Warrant Agent; and

(iii) paying the applicable Exercise Amount, together with any applicable taxes and governmental charges.

In lieu of paying the Exercise Amount as set forth in the preceding paragraph, subject to the provisions of the Warrant Agreement, each Warrant shall entitle the Warrantholder thereof, at the election of such Warrantholder, to a Cashless Exercise pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Warrant Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Cashless Exercise shall be permitted if, as the result of such adjustment provided for in Section 12 of the Warrant Agreement at the time of such Cashless Exercise, Warrant Shares include a cash component and the Company would be required to pay cash to a Warrantholder upon exercise of Warrants.

 

B-4


In the event that upon any exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrant evidenced hereby the number of Warrant Shares actually purchased shall be less than the total number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrant evidenced hereby, there shall be issued to the Warrantholder hereof, or such Warrantholder’s assignee, a new Warrant Certificate evidencing a Warrant to purchase the Warrant Shares not so purchased. No adjustment shall be made for any cash dividends on any Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Tranche 2 Warrant. After the Tranche 2 Expiration Date, unexercised Tranche 2 Warrants shall become wholly void and of no value.

The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares or any certificates that evidence fractional Warrant Shares.

Warrant Certificates, when surrendered by book-entry delivery through the facilities of the Depository may be exchanged, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Warrant Agreement, but without payment of any service charge, for another Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like tenor evidencing a Warrant to purchase in the aggregate a like number of Warrant Shares.

No Tranche 2 Warrants may be sold, exchanged or otherwise transferred in violation of the Warrant Agreement. The securities represented by this instrument (including any securities issued upon exercise hereof) have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or the securities laws of any state and were issued pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirement of Section 5 of the Securities Act provided by section 1145 of Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), and to the extent that a Warrantholder is an “underwriter” as defined in section 1145(b)(1) of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, such holder may not be able to sell or transfer any securities represented by this instrument (including any securities issued upon exercise hereof) in the absence of an effective registration statement relating thereto under the Securities Act and in accordance with applicable state securities laws or pursuant to an exemption from registration under such act or such laws.

The Company and Warrant Agent may deem and treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Warrant Certificate (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone) for the purpose of any exercise hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

[Balance of page intentionally remains blank]

 

B-5


EXHIBIT C-1

FORM OF ELECTION TO EXERCISE BOOK-ENTRY

WARRANTS (TO BE EXECUTED UPON EXERCISE OF THE WARRANT)

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right, represented by this Warrant Statement, to purchase                  newly issued shares of Common Stock of CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC. (the “Company”) at the [Tranche 1][Tranche 2] Exercise Price of [Tranche 1: $6.81][Tranche 2: $0.01] per share, as adjusted pursuant to the Warrant Agreement.

The undersigned represents, warrants and promises that it has the full power and authority to exercise and deliver the Warrants exercised hereby. The undersigned represents, warrants and promises that it has delivered or will deliver in payment for such shares $            by certified or official bank or bank cashier’s check payable to the order of the Company [Tranche 2:, or through a Cashless Exercise (as described below)], no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date.

[Tranche 2: ☐ Please check if the undersigned, in lieu of paying the Tranche 2 Exercise Price as set forth in the preceding paragraph, elects to a Cashless Exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants pursuant the Warrant Agreement.]

The undersigned requests that a certificate representing the shares of Common Stock be delivered as follows:

 

Name

Address:

 

 

Delivery Address (if different):

 
 

 

C-1-1


If such number of shares of Common Stock is less than the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock purchasable hereunder, the undersigned requests that a new Book-Entry Warrant representing the balance of such Warrants shall be registered, with the appropriate Warrant Statement delivered as follows:

 

Name
Address:
 

 

Delivery Address (if different):
 
Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number of Warrantholder:
 
Signature

Note: The above signature must correspond with the name as written upon the Warrant Statement in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever. If the certificate representing the shares of Common Stock or any Warrant Statement representing Warrants not exercised is to be registered in a name other than that in which this Warrant Statement is registered, the signature of the holder hereof must be guaranteed.

SIGNATURE GUARANTEED

By:                                                 

Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program, the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program or the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program.

 

C-1-2


EXHIBIT C-2

FORM OF ELECTION TO EXERCISE DIRECT REGISTRATION WARRANTS

TO BE COMPLETED BY DIRECT PARTICIPANT

IN THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

Warrants to Purchase              Shares of Common Stock

(TO BE EXECUTED UPON EXERCISE OF THE WARRANT)

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right, represented by             Warrants held for its benefit through the book-entry facilities of The Depository Trust Company (the “Depository”), to purchase newly issued shares of Common Stock of CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC. (the “Company”) at the [Tranche 1][Tranche 2] Exercise Price of [Tranche 1: $6.81][Tranche 2: $0.01] per share, as adjusted pursuant to the Warrant Agreement.

The undersigned represents, warrants and promises that it has the full power and authority to exercise and deliver the Warrants exercised hereby. The undersigned represents, warrants and promises that it has delivered or will deliver in payment for such shares $                by certified or official bank or bank cashier’s check payable to the order of the Company, or by wire transfer in immediately available funds of the aggregate [Tranche 1][Tranche 2] Exercise Price to an account of the Warrant Agent specified in writing by the Warrant Agent for such purpose [Tranche 2: or through a Cashless Exercise (as described below)], no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day immediately prior to the Settlement Date.

[Tranche 2: ☐ Please check if the undersigned, in lieu of paying the Tranche 2 Exercise Price as set forth in the preceding paragraph, elects to a Cashless Exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants pursuant to the Warrant Agreement.]

The undersigned requests that the shares of Common Stock purchased hereby be in registered form in the authorized denominations, registered in such names and delivered, all as specified in accordance with the instructions set forth below, provided that if the shares of Common Stock are evidenced by global securities, the shares of Common Stock shall be registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

Dated:                                         

NOTE: THIS EXERCISE NOTICE MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE WARRANT AGENT, PRIOR TO 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON THE [TRANCHE 1 EXPIRATION DATE][TRANCHE 2 EXPIRATION DATE]. THE WARRANT AGENT SHALL NOTIFY YOU (THROUGH THE CLEARING SYSTEM) OF (1) THE WARRANT AGENT’S ACCOUNT AT THE DEPOSITORY TO WHICH YOU MUST DELIVER YOUR WARRANTS ON THE EXERCISE DATE AND (2) THE ADDRESS, PHONE NUMBER AND FACSIMILE NUMBER WHERE YOU CAN CONTACT THE WARRANT AGENT AND TO WHICH WARRANT EXERCISE NOTICES ARE TO BE SUBMITTED.

 

C-2-1


NAME OF DIRECT PARTICIPANT IN THE DEPOSITORY:             
   
(PLEASE PRINT)      
ADDRESS      
CONTACT NAME:      
ADDRESS:      
TELEPHONE (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):      
   
FAX (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):      
SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (IF APPLICABLE):      
   
ACCOUNT FROM WHICH WARRANTS ARE BEING DELIVERED:      
   
DEPOSITORY ACCOUNT NO.:      

WARRANT EXERCISE NOTICES WILL ONLY BE VALID IF DELIVERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS SET FORTH IN THIS NOTIFICATION (OR AS OTHERWISE DIRECTED), MARKED TO THE ATTENTION OF “WARRANT EXERCISE”. WARRANTHOLDER DELIVERING WARRANTS, IF OTHER THAN THE DIRECT DTC PARTICIPANT DELIVERING THIS WARRANT EXERCISE NOTICE:

 

NAME:

(PLEASE PRINT)

            
   
CONTACT NAME:    
TELEPHONE (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):    
FAX (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):    
SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (IF APPLICABLE):    

 

EXHIBIT C-2-2


ACCOUNT TO WHICH THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ARE TO BE CREDITED:    
DEPOSITORY ACCOUNT NO.:    

FILL IN FOR DELIVERY OF THE COMMON STOCK, IF OTHER THAN TO THE PERSON DELIVERING THIS WARRANT EXERCISE NOTICE:

 

NAME: (PLEASE PRINT) ADDRESS:      
   
CONTACT NAME:      
TELEPHONE (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):      
   
FAX (INCLUDING INTERNATIONAL CODE):      
SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (IF APPLICABLE):      
   
NUMBER OF WARRANTS BEING EXERCISED      
   
(ONLY ONE EXERCISE PER WARRANT EXERCISE NOTICE)    
Signature:      
Name:      
Capacity in which Signing:      
Signature Guaranteed BY:      

Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in the Securities Transfer

Agent Medallion Program, the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program

or the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program.

 

EXHIBIT C-2-3


EXHIBIT D

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED WARRANTHOLDER IF

SUCH WARRANTHOLDER DESIRES TO TRANSFER A WARRANT)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned registered holder hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto

 

 

Name of Assignee

 

 

Address of Assignee

                 Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock held by the undersigned, together with all right, title and interest therein, and does irrevocably constitute and appoint                      attorney, to transfer such Warrants on the books of the Warrant Agent, with full power of substitution.

 

Dated      
Signature      
Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number of Assignee      
   
SIGNATURE GUARANTEED BY:      

Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in the Securities Transfer

Agent Medallion Program, the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program

or the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program.

 

EXHIBIT D

Exhibit 10.1

FOR EXECUTION

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

dated as of September 5, 2023

BY AND BETWEEN:

BITMAIN TECHNOLOGIES DELAWARE LIMITED

(as Vendor)

- and -

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

(as Purchaser)


ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is made as of September 5, 2023 (the “Execution Date”), by and between Bitmain Technologies Delaware Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Vendor”), and Core Scientific, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Purchaser” and, together with Vendor, the “Parties”).

WHEREAS:

 

A.

Purchaser and certain of its affiliates are debtors-in-possession under title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq. (the “Bankruptcy Code”) and, on December 21, 2022, filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (such court, the “Bankruptcy Court” and, such cases, the “Bankruptcy Cases”); and

 

B.

Purchaser desires to purchase, and Vendor desires to sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, the Purchased Assets, as more fully described on Schedule A attached hereto (the “Purchased Assets”) in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and indemnities of the Parties herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each Party, the Parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1

INTERPRETATION

 

1.1

Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

“Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday, “legal holiday” (as defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a)), or day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law or other governmental action to close.

“Cash Consideration” means $23,100,000.

“Closing Conditions” means the conditions to the respective obligations of the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case, as set forth in Article 9.

“Closing Date” means, with respect to each Installment, the date upon which the closing of the delivery and payment with respect to such Installment has been consummated as set forth on Schedule B (each, a “Closing” and the first such Closing, the “Initial Closing”).


“Core Scientific Equity” means the new common equity of Purchaser, or any successor thereto, to be issued under or in accordance with the Plan of Reorganization on or after the Effective Date.

“Effective Date” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Plan of Reorganization.

“Encumbrance” means any encumbrance, lien, charge, hypothec, pledge, mortgage, title retention agreement, security interest of any nature, adverse claim, exception, reservation, easement, right of occupation, any matter capable of registration against title, option, right of pre-emption, privilege or any contract to create any of the foregoing.

“Equity Consideration” means a number of shares of Core Scientific Equity, having an aggregate equity value (as determined in accordance with the Plan of Reorganization) as of the Effective Date equal to $53,900,000.

“Final Destination” has the meaning set out in Section 2.2(a).

“Final Closing” has the meaning set out in Section 4.8.

“Installment” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Installment A” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Installment B” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Installment C” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Intellectual Property Rights” means any and all intellectual property rights, including those concerning inventions, patents, utility models, registered designs and models, engineering or production materials, drawings, trademarks, service marks, domain names, applications for any of the foregoing (and the rights to apply for any of the foregoing), proprietary or business sensitive information and/or technical know-how, copyright, authorship, whether registered or not, and any neighbor rights.

“Law” means any U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, treaty, Order, or other requirement or rule of law (including common law) promulgated by any government authority.

“Liability” means any liability or obligation (whether known or unknown, whether asserted or unasserted, whether absolute or contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether liquidated or unliquidated and whether due or to become due), including any liability for Taxes.

“Losses” means, in respect of any matter, all claims, demands, proceedings, losses, damages (but excluding incidental, general, special, direct, consequential or punitive damages of any kind), liabilities, deficiencies, costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal and other professional fees and disbursements, interest, penalties and amounts paid in settlement) arising directly or indirectly as a consequence of such matter.


“Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, temporary restraining order, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any government authority.

“Payment A” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Payment B” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Payment C” has the meaning set out in Schedule B.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, association, trust, unincorporated organization, governmental body or other legal or business entity of any kind whatsoever.

“Plan of Reorganization” means that certain Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Core Scientific, Inc. and its affiliated debtors [Docket No. 974], dated June 20, 2023, filed by Purchaser and certain of its affiliates pursuant to section 1121(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, including all appendices, exhibits, schedules, and supplements thereto, as the same may be amended, supplemented, or modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the terms thereof.

“Products” means the cryptocurrency mining hardware and other equipment or merchandise that Vendor will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser in accordance with this Agreement.

“Purchase Price” has the meaning set out in Section 3.1.

“Purchased Assets” has the meaning set out in the preamble.

“Sale Motion” means the motion or motions of Purchaser, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and Vendor, seeking approval and entry of the Purchase Order.

“Sale Order” shall be an order or orders of the Bankruptcy Court, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Vendor and Purchaser, approving this Agreement and the terms and conditions hereof, and approving and authorizing Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

“Tax” or “Taxes” means:

 

  (a)

any and all forms of taxation, whenever created or imposed, including taxes, assessments, charges, duties, fees, levies and other governmental charges, and whether of the country or province or state of incorporation or elsewhere, and whether imposed by a local, municipal, governmental, state, provincial, federal or foreign taxing authority and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall include income, alternative or add-on minimum, goods and service tax, excise, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, turnover, capital, gross receipts, franchise, transfer, recording, stamp duty, profits, license, lease, service, business, tangible, withholding, employment insurance, workers’ compensation, payroll, school employment, health, excise, occupation, or property premium or tax, customs or similar duties, and retirement charges (both the employer’s and employee’s parts, if applicable); or similar charges of any kind whatsoever due to any governmental authority having jurisdiction for any period for which assessment or reassessment of Tax Liability is not yet barred by operation of Law;


  (b)

any interest, penalties, and additions to Taxes, or additional amounts imposed by any governmental authority responsible for the imposition of any amount described in (a);

 

  (c)

any Liability of Vendor for the payment of any amounts of the type described in (a) or (b) as a result of being a member of any affiliated, consolidated, combined or other group for any applicable period; and

 

  (d)

any Liability of Vendor for the payment of any amounts described in (a), (b) or (c) as a result of any known express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person;

“Tax Returns” means any and all returns, reports, declarations, elections, notices, forms, designations, filings, and statements (including estimated tax returns and reports, withholding tax returns and reports, and information returns and reports) filed or required to be filed in respect of Taxes, including, in each case, any attachments or schedules thereto or amendments thereof.

“Transaction Documents” means all documents, agreements instruments, letters, certificates and other written commitments and understandings of any nature or kind required, authorized or contemplated to be delivered prior to, at, or subsequent to, each Closing Date in connection with the transactions under this Agreement.

“Undelivered Assets” has the meaning set out in Section 12.1(b)(ii).

“Warranty Period” means the period of time that the Products are covered by the warranty granted by Vendor in accordance with Section 3.5 of this Agreement.

“Warranty Start Date” means the date on which the Products are delivered to the carrier.

 

1.2

Sections and Headings. The division of this Agreement into Articles, Sections and Subsections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement. Unless otherwise indicated, any reference in this Agreement to an Article, Section or Schedule refers to the specified Article or Section of or Schedule to this Agreement.

 

1.3

Number and Gender. In this Agreement, words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa, words importing gender shall include all genders.

 

1.4

Words of Inclusion. Wherever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation” and the words following “include”, “includes” or “including” shall not be considered to set forth an exhaustive list. Any reference in this Agreement to “$” shall mean U.S. dollars.

 

1.5

Schedules. The following schedules attached to this Agreement form an integral part of this Agreement for all purposes:

Schedule A – Purchased Assets

Schedule B – Installment Schedule


ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE AND SALE; CLOSING

 

2.1

Purchase and Sale of the Purchased Assets. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at each Closing, Vendor shall sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from Vendor, all of Vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the Purchased Assets, to be acquired at such Closing, as set forth in Schedule A attached hereto. The Purchase Price shall be paid to Vendor, and the Purchased Assets shall be delivered to Purchaser, in accordance with Section 2.2, Section 3.1, Section 3.2 and Schedule B hereto.

 

2.2

Shipping of Purchased Assets. Vendor shall deliver the Purchased Assets in accordance with the shipping schedule to the carrier or the carriers as designated by Purchaser, where delivery to such carrier shall occur outside of the U.S. The Parties agree that the Purchased Assets shall be delivered in accordance with the following:

 

  (a)

Vendor shall notify the Purchaser when a batch or a portion of the Installments is ready for shipment (“Ready-to-Ship Notification”) during or after the Shipping Period as set forth in Schedule B (in any event no later than 30 days after the expiration of the Shipping Period as set forth in Schedule B), provided that, the Purchaser shall have fulfilled its payment obligations in accordance with this Agreement. For each Installment, Vendor shall be entitled to ship by sub-installments and send a Ready-to-Ship Notification for each sub-installment. Vendor shall be deemed to have fulfilled its obligation to deliver the Purchased Assets once Vendor sends the Purchaser the Ready-to-Ship Notification.

 

  (b)

Within three (3) days upon the receipt of the Ready-to-Ship Notification, the Purchaser shall inform Vendor of the final place of delivery designated by Purchaser (the “Final Destination”) (the “Confirmation”). The title and risk of loss or damage to the Purchased Assets shall pass to the Purchaser when Vendor delivers the Purchased Assets to the carrier or the carriers.

 

  (c)

Subject to the limitations stated in Schedule A, the terms of delivery of the Purchased Assets shall be FOB according to Incoterms 2010 to the place of delivery designated by Purchaser.

 

  (d)

If the Purchaser fails to provide the Confirmation within thirty (30) days following receipt of the Ready-to-Ship Notification, Vendor shall be entitled to handle the Purchased Assets in any manner it deems appropriate.

 

  (e)

Under no circumstance shall Vendor be required to refund the payment already made if the Purchaser fails to provide the Confirmation.


  (f)

There are three (3) batches of Products under this Agreement and each batch shall constitute independent legal obligations of and shall be performed separately by the Parties. The delay of a particular batch shall not constitute waiver of the payment obligation of Purchaser in respect of other batches. Subject to Section 12.1, Purchaser shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement solely on the ground of delay of delivery of a single batch of Products.

 

  (g)

Purchaser shall choose the following shipping method:

 

   

Shipping by Vendor via FedEx/DHL/UPS/other logistics company;

 

   

Note: Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, solely those Taxes consisting of customs or similar duties shall be borne by Purchaser. Vendor may collect payments of such customs or similar duties on behalf of the service providers and issue service invoices with regard to such customs or similar duties if Purchaser requests Vendor to send the Purchased Assets; provided, however, that Purchaser and Vendor agree to file such forms and make such elections as may be available to reduce or eliminate such customs or similar duties. All other costs and Taxes, including those relating to shipment and logistics, shall be borne by Vendor.

 

  (h)

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.2, under no circumstances, shall Vendor be responsible for any delivery delay caused by the Purchaser or any third party, including but not limited to the carrier, the customs, and the import brokers, nor shall it be liable for damages, whether direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or otherwise, for any failure, delay or error in delivery of any Purchased Asset for any reason whatsoever.

 

  (i)

Vendor shall not be responsible for, and the Purchaser shall be fully and exclusively responsible for any loss of Purchased Assets, personal injury, property damage, other damage or liability caused by the Purchased Assets or the transportation of the Purchased Assets either to the Purchaser or any third party, or theft of the Purchased Assets during transportation from Vendor to the Purchaser.

 

  (j)

Except as a result of any action taken by Vendor, if the Purchased Assets are rejected and/or returned to Vendor because of any reason and regardless of the cause of such delivery failure, Purchaser shall be solely and exclusively liable for and shall defend, fully indemnify and hold harmless Vendor against any and all related expenses, fees, charges and costs incurred, arising out of or incidental to such rejection and/or return (the “Return Expenses”). Furthermore, if Purchaser requests for Vendor’s assistance to redeliver such Purchased Assets or assist in any other manner, and if Vendor at its sole discretion agrees to redeliver or assist, then in addition to the Return Expenses, Purchaser shall also pay Vendor an administrative fee in accordance with Vendor’s then applicable internal policy.

 

  (k)

Purchaser shall inspect the Purchased Assets within seven (7) days (the “Acceptance Time”) after receiving the Purchased Assets from the carrier (the date of signature on the carrier’s delivery voucher shall be the date of receipt). If Purchaser does not raise any written objection within the Acceptance Time, the Purchased Assets delivered by Vendor shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement.


ARTICLE 3

PURCHASE PRICE

 

3.1

Purchase Price. The aggregate purchase price to be paid by Purchaser to Vendor for the Purchased Assets shall be the sum of (a) an amount in cash equal to the Cash Consideration plus (b) the Equity Consideration (the “Purchase Price”).

 

3.2

Payment of the Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be paid in accordance with the Schedule B attached hereto (the “Installment Schedule”). The Cash Consideration when due pursuant to the Installment Schedule shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to Vendor. The Equity Consideration will be delivered to Vendor or an entity designated and controlled by Vendor in either book entry or certificated form, as directed by Vendor, reflecting ownership of Core Scientific Equity on the shareholder register of the Purchaser’s transfer agent and registrar, as specified in Schedule B.

 

3.3

Withholding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Purchaser (and its affiliates and designees) and any other applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from, or with respect to, any consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld under applicable Law. Any such deducted or withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made and shall be timely paid over to the appropriate taxing authority.

 

3.4

Sales Taxes. The Purchaser is responsible for being compliant with tax filing requirements regulated by any federal, state or local taxing authority in the United States regarding all applicable taxes, including, but not limited to sales and use tax, value-added taxes and any other governmental charges and duties connected with the sale of the Purchased Assets by Vendor or the Purchaser’s payment of any amounts hereunder. The Purchaser agrees to provide Vendor with the tax payment certificates or acknowledgements or the confirmation emails issued by the relevant state tax authorities regarding the abovementioned taxes as applicable. The Purchaser shall indemnify and hold Vendor harmless from and against any and all liability of tax filing, claims, late payment interest, fines, penalties in relation to sales and use tax, value added taxes and any other governmental charges and duties connected with the sale of the Purchased Assets by Vendor or the Purchaser’s payment of any amounts hereunder.

 

3.5

Warranty.

 

  (a)

With respect to each Installment, the Warranty Period shall start on the Warranty Start Date and end on the 365th day after the Warranty Start Date. During the Warranty Period, Purchaser’s sole and exclusive remedy, and Vendor’s entire liability, will be to repair or replace, at Vendor’s option, the defective part/component of the Products or the defective Products at no charge to Purchaser.


If Purchaser requires Vendor to provide any warranty services, Purchaser shall create a maintenance order on Vendor’s website during the Warranty Period (the time of creation of the maintenance order shall be determined by the display time of such order on Vendor’s website) and send the Product to the place designated by Vendor within the time limit required by Vendor. Vendor may refuse to provide the warranty service if the request for such warranty service was not made in accordance with this Section 3.5(a).

 

  (b)

The Parties acknowledge and agree that the warranty provided by Vendor as stated in the preceding paragraph does not apply to the following:

 

  (i).

normal wear and tear;

 

  (ii).

damage resulting from accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper handling or improper installation;

 

  (iii).

damage or loss of the Products caused by undue physical or electrical stress, including but not limited to moisture, corrosive environments, high voltage surges, extreme temperatures, shipping, or abnormal working conditions;

 

  (iv).

damage or loss of the Products caused by acts of nature including, but not limited to, floods, storms, fires, and earthquakes;

 

  (v).

damage caused by operator error, or non-compliance with instructions as set out in accompanying product documentation provided by Vendor;

 

  (vi).

alterations by persons other than Vendor, or its associated partners or authorized service facilities;

 

  (vii).

Products, on which the original software has been replaced or modified by persons other than Vendor, or its associated partners or authorized service facilities;

 

  (viii).

counterfeit products;

 

  (ix).

damage or loss of data due to interoperability with current and/or future versions of operating system, software and/or hardware;

 

  (x).

damage or loss of data caused by improper usage and behavior which is not recommended and/or permitted in the product documentation provided by Vendor;

 

  (xi).

failure of the Products caused by usage of products not supplied by Vendor; and

 

  (xii).

hash boards or chips are burnt.


In case the warranty is voided, Vendor may, at its sole discretion, provide repair service to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall bear all related expenses and costs.

 

  (c)

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that the Products provided by Vendor do not guarantee any cryptocurrency mining time and, Vendor shall not be liable for any cryptocurrency mining time loss or cryptocurrency mining revenue loss that are caused by downtime of any part/component of the Products. Vendor does not warrant that the Products will meet Purchaser’s requirements or the Products will be uninterrupted or error free. Except as provided in Section 3.5(a) of this Agreement, Vendor makes no warranties of any kind with respect to the Products to Purchaser, whether written, oral, express, implied or statutory, including warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, noninfringement, or arising from course of dealing or usage in trade.

 

  (d)

In the event of any ambiguity or discrepancy between this Section 3.5 of this Agreement and Vendor’s After-sales Service Policy from time to time, it is intended that the After-sales Service Policy shall prevail and the Parties shall comply with and give effect to the After-sales Service Policy. Purchaser acknowledges that it should refer to the website of Vendor for detailed terms of warranty and after-sales maintenance. Vendor has no obligation to notify Purchaser of the update or modification of such terms.

 

  (e)

During the warranty period, if the hardware product needs to be repaired or replaced, Purchaser shall bear the logistics costs of shipping the Product to the address designated by Vendor, and Vendor shall bear the logistics costs of shipping the repaired or replaced Product to the address designated by Purchaser. Purchaser shall bear all and any additional costs incurred due to incorrect or incomplete delivery information provided by Purchaser and all and any risks of loss or damage to the Product, or the parts or components of the Products during any shipping periods.

ARTICLE 4

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF VENDOR

Vendor represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date as if such representations and warranties were made on each of the Closing Dates, as follows, and acknowledges and confirms that Purchaser has relied on such representations and warranties in connection with the purchase of the Purchased Assets and the execution of this Agreement:

 

4.2

Status. Vendor is a corporation incorporated, organized, validly subsisting and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Vendor has all requisite corporate power, authority and capacity to carry on its business as presently conducted and to execute and deliver this Agreement and all other agreements and instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and to perform its other obligations hereunder and under all such other agreements and instruments contemplated herein.


4.3

Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and all other agreements and instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Vendor and no further corporate action is required to be taken by or on behalf of Vendor to authorize the completion of the transactions contemplated herein.

 

4.4

Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorization. Vendor has complied with all Laws applicable to it and to the sale of the Purchased Assets.

 

4.5

Regulatory Approval. To the knowledge of Vendor, no regulatory approval or filing with, notice to, or waiver from any governmental authority is required to be obtained or made by Vendor: (a) in connection with the execution and delivery of, and performance by Vendor of its obligations under, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) to transfer any and all rights and benefits thereunder to Purchaser; or (c) to permit Purchaser to operate the Purchased Assets as contemplated.

 

4.6

Absence of Conflicting Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Vendor and the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not and will not result in or constitute a default, breach or violation or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be a default, breach or violation of any applicable Law.

 

4.7

Investor Representations. Vendor is experienced in evaluating and investing in companies such as Purchaser and (a) has the ability to bear the economic risk of the investment hereunder in Core Scientific Equity, (b) has fully evaluated the risks of investment in the Core Scientific Equity, (c) has been given the opportunity to obtain sufficient information regarding the business and financial condition of Purchaser to enable Vendor to evaluate the risks and merits of the investment hereunder in Core Scientific Equity; and (d) is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D issued under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and is familiar with the requirements under said Regulation D for being deemed an accredited investor. Vendor understands that the Core Scientific Equity has not been and, when issued to Vendor, will not be, registered under the Act and is being issued to Vendor pursuant to a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Act which depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of Vendor’s representations as expressed herein. Vendor understands that, when issued to Vendor, the Core Scientific Equity shall be “restricted securities” under applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and that, pursuant to these laws, Vendor must hold the Core Scientific Equity indefinitely unless they are registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and qualified by state authorities, or an exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is available.

 

4.8

Registration Rights; Restrictions on Transfer. Purchaser and Vendor agree that Vendor’s acceptance of the Equity Consideration a part of the consideration for its sale of the Purchased Assets is based on Vendor’s expectation of being able to sell the Equity Consideration as soon as practicable following the Effective Date pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).


Purchaser agrees that it shall, promptly, but in no event later than thirty-five (35) calendar days following the delivery of the Equity Consideration pursuant to the Installment Schedule, file (or cause to be filed) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act covering the resale of the Equity Consideration with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and to promptly do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate in doing, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than ninety (90) calendar days following the filing thereof (the “Target Effective Date”). Vendor agrees that it shall not, prior to the date of delivery of Installment C pursuant to the Installment Schedule (the “Final Closing”), offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option or contract to purchase or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of the Equity Consideration, other than to any entity that is controlled by Vendor and that agrees to be bound by this Section 4.8.

 

  (a)

The Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Registration Statement remains effective until the earlier of (i) the date that all shares of the Equity Consideration have been sold pursuant to the Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”) or (ii) the date that all shares of the Equity Consideration may be sold by the Vendor or an entity controlled by the Vendor pursuant to Rule 144 without the need to comply with the volume, manner-of-sale or the current public information requirements of Rule 144.

 

  (b)

The Purchaser will as soon as practicable notify Vendor of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement as well as any suspension of such effectiveness by the SEC, including as a result of any stop order.

 

  (c)

With a view to making available the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC that may at any time permit the sale by the Vendor or any entity controlled by it of the Equity Consideration to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

 

   

(i) make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144(c); and

 

   

(ii) file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

 

  (d)

For the avoidance of doubt, all expenses in connection with this Article 4.8, including all registration and filing fees, fees and disbursements of counsel, will be paid by Purchaser.

 

  (e)

Purchaser will provide such assistance as Vendor reasonably requests in connection with a sale of the shares of Equity Consideration, including assisting with the removal of any restrictive legends from such shares (as appropriate under relevant Law), furnishing any certification reasonable request by Vendor of Purchaser’s compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 and the Exchange Act to assist Vendor in availing itself of any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing it to sell any portion of the Equity Consideration without registration.


ARTICLE 5

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

OF PURCHASER

Purchaser represents and warrants to Vendor as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date as if such representations and warranties were made on each of the Closing Dates, as follows and acknowledges and confirms that Vendor has relied on such representations and warranties in connection with its sale of the Purchased Assets and the execution of this Agreement:

 

5.1

Status. Purchaser is a corporation incorporated, organized, validly subsisting and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Except as limited by the pendency of the Bankruptcy Cases, Purchaser has all requisite corporate power, authority and capacity to carry on its business as presently conducted. Subject to the entry of the Sale Order, Purchaser has the corporate power, authority and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and has the authority to execute and deliver all other agreements and instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and under all such other agreements and instruments.

 

5.2

Authorization. Subject to the entry of the Sale Order, this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Purchaser and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Purchaser, enforceable against it by Vendor in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and except that equitable remedies may only be granted in the discretion of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

5.3

Absence of Conflicting Agreements. Subject to the entry of the Sale Order, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not and will not result in or constitute any of the following:

 

  (a)

A default, breach or violation or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be a default, breach or violation of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of the articles or by-laws of Purchaser;

 

  (b)

an event which, pursuant to the terms of any contract or agreement binding on Purchaser, would materially cause any right or interest of Purchaser to come to an end; or

 

  (c)

the violation of any applicable Law, statute, ordinance, regulation or rule.


5.4

Consents and Approvals. Except for the Sale Order, to the knowledge of Purchaser, there is no requirement for Purchaser to make any filing with, give any notice to or obtain any license, permit, certificate, registration, authorization, consent or approval of, any government or regulatory authority as a condition to the lawful consummation of the Agreement.

 

5.5

SEC Filings. Purchaser has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it under the Exchange Act for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as Purchaser was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”), on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective filing dates, or to the extent corrected by a subsequent restatement, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

5.6

Status of Shares. The shares of the Purchaser comprising the Equity Compensation, as of their date of delivery in accordance with this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens or other security interests, and will rank pari passu with the Purchaser’s other shares of common stock. As of such same date, the Purchaser will not be party to any agreement among other of its shareholders that provides such shareholders party to that agreement benefits or rights in addition to those available to Vendor as a shareholder; provided however, that if any such agreement then exists, Purchaser will ensure that Vendor will be provided with similar rights, either by obtaining beneficial rights under that agreement or by entering into a new agreement. The issuance of the shares of Equity Consideration will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights, and the shares will not be subject to any restrictions on transferability other than applicable securities law or as contemplated by this Agreement.

ARTICLE 6

SURVIVAL OF COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

6.1

Survival of Representations and Warranties of Vendor. All representations and warranties made by Vendor in this Agreement shall survive the Closing Dates as follows:

 

  (a)

the representations and warranties of Vendor contained in this Agreement shall survive for a period of one (1) year from the applicable Closing Date;

 

  (b)

after the periods referenced in Section 6.1(a), Vendor shall not have any further liability hereunder with respect to such representations and warranties, except with respect to claims properly made within such periods; and

 

  (c)

all covenants and agreements of Vendor contained in this Agreement shall survive each of the Closing Dates and continue without time limit, except as otherwise provided for herein and/or therein.


6.2

Survival of Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. All representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this Agreement shall survive each of the Closing Dates as follows:

 

  (a)

the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall survive for a period of one (1) year from the applicable Closing Date;

 

  (b)

after the periods referenced in Subsection 6.2(a), Purchaser shall not have any further liability hereunder with respect to such representations and warranties, except with respect to claims properly made within such periods; and

 

  (c)

all covenants and agreements of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall survive each of the Closing Dates and continue without time limit, except as otherwise provided for herein and/or therein.

ARTICLE 7

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

 

7.1

Survival Clause. The provisions of this Article 7 shall survive each of the Closing Dates.

 

7.2

Further Assurances. From time to time subsequent to each Closing Date, each Party covenants and agrees that it will at all times after the Closing Dates, at the expense of the requesting Party, promptly execute and deliver all such documents, including all such additional conveyances, transfers, consents and other assurances and do all such other acts and things as the other Party, acting reasonably, may, from time to time request be executed or done in order to better evidence or perfect or effectuate any provision of this Agreement or of any agreement or other document executed pursuant to this Agreement or any of the respective obligations intended to be created hereby or thereby.

ARTICLE 8

BANKRUPTCY PROVISIONS

 

8.1

Bankruptcy Court Filings.

 

  (a)

As promptly as practicable following the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall file with the Bankruptcy Court the Sale Motion seeking entry of the Sale Order.

 

  (b)

Vendor will promptly take such actions as are reasonably requested by Purchaser to assist in obtaining entry of the Sale Order, including furnishing affidavits or other documents or information for filing with the Bankruptcy Court. Vendor shall not, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, file, join in, or otherwise support in any manner whatsoever any motion or other pleading relating to the sale of the Purchased Assets hereunder. In the event the entry of the Sale Order shall be appealed, Purchaser and Vendor shall use their respective reasonable efforts to defend such appeal, and Purchaser shall pay Vendor’s reasonable expenses in connection with its efforts in such defense.


ARTICLE 9

CONDITIONS TO CLOSING;

CLOSING

 

9.1

Conditions to Obligations of Vendor. The obligation of Vendor to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Vendor in its sole discretion, at or before each of the Closing Dates, of each of the following conditions with respect to each such Closing Date:

 

  (a)

Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

 

  (i).

all representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable Closing Date as if made on such Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date, which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all respects as of such date);

 

  (ii).

the covenants contained in this Agreement required to be performed or complied with by Purchaser on or before such Closing Date shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and

 

  (iii).

Vendor shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Purchaser, dated as of such Closing Date, certifying as to the satisfaction of the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii).

 

  (b)

No Order. There shall be no Order in existence that prohibits the sale of the Purchased Assets.

 

  (c)

Transaction Documents. Purchaser shall have executed and delivered to Vendor all Transaction Documents (as applicable).

 

  (d)

Sale Order. The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Sale Order, which shall not be subject to any stay.

 

  (e)

Effective Date. The Effective Date shall have occurred.

 

9.2

Conditions to Obligations of Purchaser. The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Purchaser in its sole discretion, at or before each of the Closing Dates, of each of the following conditions with respect to each such Closing Date:


  (a)

Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

 

  (i).

all representations and warranties of Vendor contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable Closing Date as if made on such Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date, which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct as of such date);

 

  (ii).

the covenants contained in this Agreement required to be performed or complied with by Vendor on or before such Closing Date shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and

 

  (iii).

Purchaser shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Vendor, dated as of the applicable Closing Date, certifying as to the satisfaction of matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii).

 

  (b)

No Order. There shall be no Order in existence that prohibits the sale of the Purchased Assets.

 

  (c)

Transaction Documents. Vendor shall have executed and delivered, or caused to be executed and delivered, to Purchaser all Transaction Documents (as applicable).

 

  (d)

Sale Order. The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Sale Order, which shall not be subject to any stay.

 

  (e)

Effective Date. The Effective Date shall have occurred.

 

9.3

Frustration of Closing Conditions. Neither Vendor nor Purchaser may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in this Article 9 to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such Party’s failure to act in good faith, or to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Closing Conditions of each such other Party to be satisfied.

 

9.4

Waiver of Closing Conditions. Upon the occurrence of the Closing, any condition set forth in this Article 9 that was not satisfied as of the Closing shall be deemed to have been waived as of and from the Closing.

ARTICLE 10

INDEMNIFICATION

 

10.1

Indemnification by Vendor. Vendor agrees to indemnify and save harmless Purchaser from all Losses suffered or incurred by Purchaser as a result of or arising directly or indirectly out of or in connection with:

 

  (a)

subject to Section 6.1, any breach by Vendor of any representation or warranty of the Vendor contained in this Agreement in respect of which a claim is made by Purchaser within the applicable limitation period; or

 

  (b)

any breach or non-performance by Vendor of any covenant to be performed by them that is contained in this Agreement.


10.2

Indemnification by Purchaser. Purchaser agrees to indemnify and save harmless Vendor from all Losses suffered or incurred by Vendor as a result of or arising directly or indirectly out of or in connection with:

 

  (c)

subject to Section 6.2, any breach by any of Purchaser of any representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement in respect of which a claim is made by Vendor within the applicable limitation period; or

 

  (d)

any breach or non-performance by Purchaser of any covenant to be performed by it that is contained in this Agreement.

ARTICLE 11

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

RIGHTS

 

11.1

Intellectual Property. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, all Intellectual Property Rights in the Products shall remain the exclusive property of Vendor and/or its licensors. Except for licenses explicitly identified in Vendor’s shipping confirmation or in this Section 11.1, no rights or licenses are expressly granted, or implied, whether by estoppel or otherwise, in respect of any Intellectual Property Rights of Vendor and/or its affiliates or any intellectual property residing in the Products provided by Vendor to Purchaser, including in any documentation or any data furnished by Vendor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Vendor hereby grants Purchaser a non-exclusive, non-transferrable (other than to Purchaser’s affiliates, or to a third party in connection with a sale of all or substantially all assets of Purchaser or a sale of the Products), royalty-free and irrevocable license of Vendor and/or its affiliates’ Intellectual Property Rights to solely use the Products delivered by Vendor to Purchaser for their ordinary function, and subject to the Sections set forth herein.

ARTICLE 12

TERMINATION

 

12.1

Termination.

 

  (a)

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement may be terminated before the Final Closing:

 

  (i).

by the mutual written consent of Vendor and Purchaser;

 

  (ii).

by Purchaser, if Vendor fails to deliver [to the carrier] any Installment by the applicable deadline set forth on the Installment Schedule and Vendor fails to cure such failure within thirty (30) days of the applicable deadline; provided that, immediately upon any termination pursuant to this Section 12.1(a)(ii), the issuance of any Equity Consideration by Purchaser prior to such termination shall be deemed null and void ab initio on a pro rata basis based on the number of units delivered to the Final Destination prior to such termination;


  (iii).

by Vendor, if Purchaser shall have breached any representation or warranty or failed to comply with any covenant or agreement applicable to Purchaser that would cause any Closing Condition set forth in Section 9.1(a) not to be satisfied, and (i) such breach is not waived by Vendor or (ii) if such breach has not been waived by Vendor but is curable and is not cured by Purchaser prior to ten (10) Business Days after receipt by Purchaser of Vendor’s notice of its intent to terminate this Agreement;

 

  (iv).

by Purchaser, if Vendor shall have breached any representation or warranty or failed to comply with any covenant applicable to Vendor that would cause any Closing Condition set forth in Section 9.2(a) not to be satisfied, and (i) such breach is not waived by Purchaser or (ii) if such breach has not been waived by Purchaser but is curable and is not cured by Vendor prior to ten (10) Business Days after receipt by Vendor of Purchaser’s notice of its intent to terminate this Agreement;

 

  (v).

by either Vendor or Purchaser, in the event that any government authority of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an Order that permanently enjoins the consummation of the purchase of the Purchased Assets contemplated by this Agreement and such Order shall have become final and non-appealable; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 12.1(a)(v) shall not be available to Vendor or Purchaser, as applicable, if the applicable Party’s action or failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of, or has resulted in, the issuance of such Order; or

 

  (vi).

by either Vendor or Purchaser, in the event that any Purchased Assets shall not have been actually delivered to the Final Destination on or before March 15, 2024 (the “Undelivered Assets”); provided, that, in the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 12.1(a)(vi), (x) immediately upon such termination, the issuance of any Equity Consideration in connection with such Undelivered Assets shall be deemed null and void ab initio (on a pro rata basis based on the number of units delivered to the Final Destination prior to such termination) and (y) within two (2) Business Dates following such termination, Vendor shall return any Cash Consideration paid in connection with such Undelivered Assets to Purchaser.

 

  (b)

This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Date by Purchaser, if the board of directors (or other equivalent governing body) of Purchaser determines in good faith after consultation with outside counsel that its continued performance under this Agreement or any other Transaction Documents would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law.


12.2

Notice of Termination. If either Purchaser or Vendor desires to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.1, such Party shall give written notice of such termination to the other Party.

 

12.3

Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 12.1, this Agreement shall thereupon become null and void and of no further force and effect, except (a) for the provisions of this Section 12.3 and Article 13 (each of which shall survive such termination); provided, that nothing in this Section 12.3 shall be deemed to release any Party from any liability for any knowing and intentional breach of this Agreement prior to the date of termination and (b) that if this Agreement is terminated following the initial Closing, but prior to the Final Closing, then any such termination shall only apply to the provisions of this Agreement applicable to the Closing(s) that have not occurred, and shall not impact the provisions of this Agreement applicable to the post-Closing obligations of the Parties with respect to the Closings that have occurred.

ARTICLE 13

MISCELLANEOUS

 

13.1

Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as herein provided.

 

13.2

Time of Essence. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.

 

13.3

Applicable Law and Waiver of Jury Trial. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and the respective rights and obligations of the Parties and all claims or causes of action that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to this Agreement, shall be governed by, the laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States of America applicable therein, and each Party irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the state courts of Delaware and any federal count in the state and all courts competent to hear appeals therefrom. Further, each Party hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the pendency of the Bankruptcy Cases, all proceedings contemplated by this Section 13.3 shall be brought in the Bankruptcy Court.

 

13.4

Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and shall be binding on and enforceable by the Parties and, where the context so permits, their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and permitted assigns. No Party may assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, provided that Purchaser shall, without the obligation to obtain the prior written consent of Vendor, be entitled to assign this Agreement or all or any part of its rights or obligations hereunder to any one or more affiliates of Purchaser.


13.5

Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding on either Party unless consented to in writing by such Party. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other provision, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise provided.

 

13.6

Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction will, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability and will be severed from the balance of this Agreement, all without affecting the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

13.7

Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered in person, transmitted by recorded electronic communication or sent by registered mail, charges prepaid, addressed as follows:

 

if to Vendor:
Address:    840 New Burton Street, Suite 201, Dover, Kent, DE 19904
Attn    Irene Gao
Phone:    N/A
Email:    tianlin.gao@bitmain.com with a copy to legal@bitmain.com and invoice@bitmain.com
if to Purchaser:
Address:   

210 Barton Springs Road, Suite 300

Austin, Texas 78704

Attn:    Todd DuChene
Phone:    +1 (408) 464-3421
Email:    tduchene@corescientific.com

Any such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been given and received on the day on which it was delivered or transmitted (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next following Business Day) or, if mailed, on the third Business Day following the date of mailing; provided, however, that if at the time of mailing or within three (3) Business Days thereafter there is or occurs a labor dispute or other event that might reasonably be expected to disrupt the delivery of documents by mail, any notice or other communication hereunder shall be delivered or transmitted by means of recorded electronic communication as aforesaid (including e-mail). The Parties may at any time change its address for service from time to time by giving notice to the other Party in accordance with this Section 13.7.

 

13.8

Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one agreement notwithstanding that all Parties have not signed the same counterpart. Counterpart signature pages to this Agreement transmitted by facsimile transmission, by electronic mail in “portable document format” (.pdf) form, or by any other electronic means intended to preserve the original graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, will have the same effect as physical delivery of the paper document bearing an original signature.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the day and year set forth below.

 

Bitmain Technologies Delaware Limited       Core Scientific, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Cheng Ran

      By:   

/s/ Adam Sullivan

Name:  

Cheng Ran

      Name: Adam Sullivan
Title:  

 

      Title: Chief Executive Officer
Date:  

 

      Date: September 5, 2023


SCHEDULE A

 

1.

Purchased Assets:

Vendor and Purchaser agree that the below schedule represents the Purchased Assets to be purchased by Purchaser from Vendor, provided, however, that Purchaser may not reject Purchased Assets based on a claim that the Purchased Assets delivered are inconsistent with the reference indicators included below.

 

Type

  

Details*

Actual Delivery Quantity    27,000 units
Product Name    S19j XP
Rated Hashrate / Unit    ~151TH/s*
Rated Power / Unit    ~3247W/U*
J/T@25°C Environment Temperature    ~21.5
Error Range of J/T@25°C    Not to exceed 10%

Note:

 

*

For reference only. Values may differ for each batch of Products and for each unit within a batch; no representation is made as to these values for any particular unit.

 

2.

Vendor’s BANK ACCOUNT info:

[Redacted]


SCHEDULE B

 

    

Date

  

Cash

  

Equity

   % of
Total
Purchase Price Payment Timing   

No later than five (5) Business Days following the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment A”)

 

   $7,705,670.10    $53,939,690.72    80%
  

On or before the date that is thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment B”)

 

   $7,705,670.10    None.    10%
  

On or before the date that is sixty (60) days after the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment C”)

 

   $7,705,670.10    None.    10%
  

Total

   $23,117,010.31    $53,939,690.72 paid-in Core Scientific Equity    100%
Unit Delivery to Carrier Timing (“Shipping Period”) (each delivery, an “Installment”)   

1.  Three (3) Business Days after Vendor’s receipt of Payment A: 7,364 units (“Installment A”)

 

2.  Three (3) Business Days after Vendor’s receipt of Payment B: 9,818 units (“Installment B”)

 

3.  Three (3) Business Days after Vendor’s receipt of Payment C: 9,818 units (“Installment C”)

The shares of Equity Consideration will be delivered to and registered in the name of:

[Redacted]

Exhibit 10.2

CGSH Comment October 27, 2023 DRAFT OCTOBER 6 2023

AMENDMENT TO

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

dated as of November 6, 2023

BY AND BETWEEN:

BITMAIN TECHNOLOGIES DELAWARE LIMITED

(as Vendor)

- and -

CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.

(as Purchaser)


AMENDMENT TO ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This AMENDMENT TO ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Amendment Agreement”), is made as of November 6, 2023 (the “Execution Date”), by and between Bitmain Technologies Delaware Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Vendor”), and Core Scientific, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Purchaser” and, together with Vendor, the “Parties”).

WHEREAS:

 

A.

Purchaser and certain of its affiliates are debtors-in-possession under title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq. (the “Bankruptcy Code”) and, on December 21, 2022, filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (such court, the “Bankruptcy Court” and, such cases, the “Bankruptcy Cases”); and

 

B.

Purchaser and Vendor entered into that certain Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) dated as of September 5, 2023 pursuant to which Purchaser agreed to purchase, and Vendor agreed to sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, the Purchased Assets, as more fully described in the Schedule A attached to the Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchased Assets”) in accordance with the terms and conditions of set forth in the Asset Purchase Agreement.

 

C.

Purchaser and Vendor desire to amend the Asset Purchase Agreement to modify certain provisions of the Asset Purchase Agreement as set forth below.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and indemnities of the Parties herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each Party, the Parties agree as follows:

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Amendment Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Asset Purchase Agreement.

“Article 1.1 Defined Terms” is amended to as follows:

“Final Closing” means the date of delivery of the final Installment of the Purchased Assets as provided in Revised Installment Schedule B.

Delete the definition of “Installment A”

Delete the definition of “Installment B”


Delete the definition of “Installment C”

“Sale Motion” means the motion or motions of Purchaser, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and Vendor, seeking approval and entry of the Sale Order.

“Sale Order” shall be a final order or orders of the Bankruptcy Court, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Vendor and Purchaser, approving this Agreement and the Amendment Agreement and the terms and conditions hereof and thereof, and approving and authorizing Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as amended by the Amendment Agreement.

Insert additional definitions to read as follows:

“Order 9” means Order 9 to the Master Services Agreement dated as of September 7, 2021 for the limited purpose of providing an agreement between the parties with respect to Purchased Assets delivered to Purchaser prior to the Final Closing for each unit delivered.

All other provisions of Article 1.1 remain unchanged.

“Article 1.5 Schedules” is amended to read as follows:

“Schedules” is amended to read as follows:

The following schedules attached to this Agreement form an integral part of this Agreement for all purposes:

Schedule A - Purchased Assets

Schedule B - Revised Installment Schedule (attached to the Amendment Agreement)

Schedule C - Order [9] (attached to the Amendment Agreement)

“Article 2.3 Operation of Purchased Assets” is inserted after Article 2.2 to read as follows:

With respect to Purchased Assets delivered to Purchaser prior to the Final Closing pursuant to Order [9] (the “Delivered Assets”), Purchaser may operate such Delivered Assets provided that Purchaser shall sell any and all of the mining proceeds earned from the operation of such Delivered Assets and transfer all funds received from the disposal of such mining proceeds to Vendor’s designated account in U.S. Dollars ($) and/or USDT on a weekly basis on each Friday prior to the Final Closing and on the Final Closing. The aggregate amount of funds received by Vendor from Purchaser pursuant to this Article 2.3, whether in the form of U.S. Dollars ($) or USDT, shall be deemed as partial payment of the Cash Consideration.

For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Article 2.3 or Order [9] is intended to and does not constitute a lease of any real or personal property or grant of any other property interest in the Delivered Assets.


“Article 8.1 Bankruptcy Court Filings” is amended to read as follows:

 

  (a)

As promptly as practicable following the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall file with the Bankruptcy Court the Sale Motion seeking entry of the Sale Order.

All other provisions of Article 8.1 remain unchanged.

“Article 13.1 Entire Agreement” is amended to read as follows:

The Asset Purchase Agreement as amended by this Amendment Agreement (including Order [9]) constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as herein provided.

“Article 13.5 Amendments and Waivers” is amended to read as follows:

No amendment or waiver of any provision of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended by the Amendment Agreement shall be binding on either Party unless consented to in writing by such Party. No waiver of any provision of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended by the Amendment Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other provision, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise provided.

“Schedule B of the Asset Purchase Agreement” is replaced by a new SCHEDULE B attached.

The Asset Purchase Agreement is amended to add SCHEDULE C, as attached.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party has caused this Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the day and year first above written.

 

Core Scientific, Inc.
By:   /s/ Adam Sullivan
Name: Adam Sullivan
Title: Chief Executive Officer


Bitmain Technologies Delaware Limited
By:  

/s/ Cheng Ran

Name:   Cheng Ran
Title:  


SCHEDULE B

Revised Installment Schedule

 

 

Purchase Price
Payment
Timing

  

Date

   Cash   

Equity

   % of
Total
   No later than five (5) Business Days following the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment A”)    $7,705,670.10

*

   $53,939,690.72    80%
  

 

On or before the date that is thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment B”)

   $7,705,670.10

*

   None.    10%
  

 

On or before the date that is sixty (60) days after the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by Purchaser (“Payment C”)

   $7,705,670.10

*

   None.    10%
  

Total

   $23,117,010.31    $53,939,690.72 paid-in Core Scientific Equity    100%
Unit Delivery to Carrier Timing (“Shipping Period”) (each delivery, an “Installment”)    The Delivered Assets will be delivered to the Purchaser prior to the Effective Date pursuant to Article 2.3 of the Asset Purchase Agreement. Title to the Delivered Assets will be transferred to Purchaser upon payment of Each of Payment A, Payment B and Payment C.

 

Title to Delivered Assets will be transferred to Purchaser upon payment by Purchaser of each installment payment proportionate to the ratio of such payment amount to the aggregate consideration to be paid.

 

*

The aggregate amount of funds received by Vendor from Purchaser pursuant to Article 2.3 of the Asset Purchase Agreement shall be deemed as partial payment of the Cash Consideration. In addition, Purchaser shall reimburse Vendor for any shipping charges and import, custom and other duties paid on behalf of Purchaser related to the shipping and delivery of the Delivered Assets as provided in Section 2.2 of the Asset Purchase Agreement.

The shares of Equity Consideration will be delivered to and registered in the name of:

[Redacted]


SCHEDULE C

MASTER SERVICES AGREEMENT ORDER #9

This Order, including the terms and conditions hereunder, incorporates by reference the terms of the Master Services Agreement dated as of September 7, 2021 (the “Agreement”) between Company and Client (as defined below). If any terms of this Order conflict with the terms of the Agreement, the terms of this Order shall govern with

 

Estimated
Commencement
Date:

*Or the actual
date of
deployment of
Units

   Estimated
Deployment
Month
     Estimated
Delivery
Date
    

Quantity & Type of Units (the “Units”)

   Assumed
power
consumption
per Unit
(KWh)
     Hosting-
Services
Rate
(KWh):
 

11/01/2023

     NOV 2023        11/15/2023      27,000 Antminer S19jXP 151TH or equivalent      3.247      $ 0.0745  

respect to this Order. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Order shall have the meanings ascribed in the Agreement.

 

Facility:    Units will be operated in Company facilities as listed and as determined by Company.
Hosting-Services Rate:    Rate above is subject to any increases, changes in, or introduction or administration of, any new taxes or changes in existing tax rates, levies, tariffs or governmental fees and charges with respect to the provision of Services, or increases or changes in utility costs or energy for one or more Company Facilities where Client’s Equipment is hosted, Company may, in its sole and absolute discretion, pass through all such amounts to Client (“Increased Costs”)

Payments Due Prior to Installation:

 

Payment Due Date

   Payment Total (USD)      Payment Breakdown  

NA

     NA       

Fees:

Equipment Deployment Fee: $0/Unit, a one-time fee payable as provided above.

Essential Infrastructure Fee: $0/Unit payable monthly

Fees payable pursuant to Section 4 in connection with Service Termination/Suspension

Equipment Disconnection & Removal fee: $0/Unit or, in the event that the Final Closing of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended by this Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement fails to take place as contemplated thereunder, $25/Unit Equipment Storage Fee: $0/Unit per month or, in the event that the Final Closing of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended by this Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement fails to take place as contemplated thereunder, $10/Unit per month


Order Term. Subject to acceptance by Company, the term of this Order shall commence on the date one or more Units pursuant to an order are racked and hashing (the “Commencement Date”) and continue until the second anniversary of the Commencement Date(s) (the “Term”), unless sooner terminated (i) by Company, as provided below, (ii) by mutual agreement of the parties, or (iii) pursuant to Section 4 of the Agreement. In addition, the term of this Order shall terminate with respect to any Units identified above on the Closing Date with respect to such Units as such term is defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement dated September 5, 2023 as amended by the Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement dated October [], 2023 (the “Asset Purchase Agreement as amended”) and with respect to all Units referenced above on the Final Closing Date as such term is defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended.

Fees. Client shall pay the fees provided for in this Order only after a “Termination” as provided for in the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended. The Fees, if any, for Services will be determined initially by reference to the assumed power consumption per Unit of each deployed Unit, multiplied by the Hosting-Services Rate (each as set forth above in this Order) subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 4 of the Agreement. Subsequent invoices will contain any additional charges incurred by Client and adjustments resulting from any differences between the Fees for Services invoiced in the preceding month and the Fee for Services based on Company’s determination of power utilized by Client during that month, as well as any adjustments to Company’s estimate of power to be utilized by Client in the upcoming month. Fees for Services for each month shall be paid in advance, in accordance with Section 3 of the Agreement.

Estimated Delivery Date: N/A.

Non-standard Code/Settings. Client shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Company and its affiliates, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, subcontractors and invitees from and against any losses, liabilities, damages, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising from or relating to Client’s installation or use of any non-standard software, firmware, or settings in connection with the Client Equipment.

Purchase/Delivery/Installation Schedule for Units: The Client shall bear any, and all costs and expenses associated with shipping, importing, and transporting the Units to the Facility as provided above.

Client agrees and confirms that:

 

  (i)

It has not entered into any agreement that would interfere with Company’s exercise of its remedies under section 4.d of the Agreement.

 

  (ii)

Neither Client nor Client’s customers will use the Services for any illegal activity; and

 

  (iii)

Neither Client nor its customers are subject to any sanctions imposed by the Office of Foreign Asset control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

**

 

By:  

/s/ Cheng Ran

Bitmain Technologies Georgia Limited “Client”
Name:  

Cheng Ran

Title:  

 

Date:  

 

By:  

/s/ Adam Sullivan

Core Scientific, Inc., “Company”
Name:   Adam Sullivan
Title:   CEO
Date:   11/6/2023
 

Exhibit 99.2 Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Update* January 22, 2024 * This is only a summary. All shareholders and creditors should read the Plan and Disclosure Statement for details. 1


Legal Disclaimer This document is solely for informational purposes. You should not rely upon it or use it to form the definitive basis for any decision or action whatsoever, with respect to any proposed transaction or otherwise. This document is “as is” and neither Core Scientific, Inc. (the “Company”) nor any affiliates or agents of the Company, make any representation or warranty, express or implied, in relation to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document or any oral information provided in connection herewith, or any data it generates and expressly disclaim any and all liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract, tort or otherwise) in relation to any of such information or any errors or omissions therein. All share and warrant numbers in this document are rounded down to the nearest whole share or warrant, as applicable, which reflects that no fractional shares or warrants will be issued in connection with the Company’s Chapter 11 Plan. You are encouraged to read the Company’s Chapter 11 Plan and the related Disclosure Statement, each as amended or supplemented, which are available (i) on the website of Stretto, the Company’s voting and solicitation agent, at https://cases.stretto.com/corescientific/, (ii) by calling Stretto at (949) 404-4152 (in the U.S. and Canada; toll-free) or +1 (888) 765-7875 (outside of the U.S. and Canada), or (iii) by sending an electronic mail message to CoreScientificInquiries@stretto.com. This document does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security, nor does it constitute an offer or commitment to lend, syndicate or arrange a financing, underwrite or purchase or act as an agent or advisor or in any other capacity with respect to any transaction, or commit capital, or to participate in any trading strategies, and does not constitute legal, regulatory, accounting or tax advice to the recipient. This document does not constitute and should not be considered as any form of legal or financial opinion or recommendation by the Company or any of its affiliates. This document is not a research report nor should it be construed as such. The document, including any projections and forecasts, was not prepared with a view toward public disclosure or compliance with the published guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or the guidelines established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and should not be relied upon to make an investment decision with respect to the Company. This document does not purport to present the Company’s financial condition in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm has not examined, compiled or otherwise applied procedures to this document and, accordingly, does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect to this document. Any projections or forecasts were prepared for internal use, capital budgeting and other management decisions and are subjective in many respects. Any such projections or forecasts reflect numerous assumptions made by management of the Company with respect to financial condition, business and industry performance, general economic, market and financial conditions, and other matters, all of which are difficult to predict, and many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The disclosure of this document should not be regarded as an indication that the Company or its affiliates or representatives consider this document to be a reliable prediction of future events, and this document should not be relied upon as such. The statements in this document speak only as of the date such statements were made, or any earlier date indicated therein. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates or representatives has made or makes any representation to any person regarding the ultimate outcome of the foregoing, and none of them undertakes any obligation to publicly update this document to reflect circumstances existing after the date when this document was made available to stakeholders or to reflect the occurrence of future events, even in the event that any or all of the assumptions underlying this document are shown to be in error. The statements provided in this document are subject to all of the cautionary statements and limitations described herein, therein and under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” and the risk factors in the Company’s SEC filings. Forward-Looking Statements This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements about plans, expectations and intentions with respect to the future and other statements identified by words such as will likely result, are expected to, will continue, is anticipated, estimated, believe, intend, plan, projection, “forecast,” outlook or words of similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of the management of the Company and are inherently subject to significant contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of the parties. Actual performance or achievements may differ materially, and potentially adversely, from any forward-looking statements and the assumptions on which those forward-looking statements are based. There can be no assurance that the data contained herein is reflective of future performance to any degree. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a predictor of future performance as such information is based on estimates and assumptions. The forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. 2


Agenda I. Summary II. Post-Emergence Capital Structure III. Stakeholder Recoveries 3


We’ve Made Significant Progress toward Emergence • Paid off DIP financing • Finalized an oversubscribed $55 million Equity Rights Offering • In 2023, self-mined 13,762 bitcoin and ~5,512 bitcoin from hosted miners • Plan of Reorganization confirmed by Court on January 16 • Core expects to emerge from bankruptcy in the next few days 4


Key Plan Highlights Post-emergence Net Debt of $571 million and Plan Equity Value of $929 million • Only ~$50 million of debt amortization required through 2025 Share exchange ratio 10:1 Key share prices (post-10:1 share exchange ratio): (1) • Share Price at Plan Value : $5.02 • Voluntary Convertible Notes Conversion Price: $5.83 • Mandatory Convertible Notes Conversion Price: $7.79 • Tranche 1 Warrants Exercise Price: $6.81 • Tranche 2 Warrants Exercise Price: $8.72 (2) Key upcoming dates : • Expected Record Date: January 23, 2024 • Expected Effective Date: January 23, 2024 • Expected Nasdaq Start of Trading Date: January 24, 2024 1) Based on Plan Equity Value of $929 million. 2) Such dates subject to change 5


Plan Highlights: Maximizing Value for All Stakeholders Common Shareholders as of the Plan Effective Date (expected to be January 23, 2024) are expected to receive $1.18 per share of pre-exchange value based on current assumptions (see page 22 for assumptions) • Includes non-contingent recovery of ~$1.11 per share and expected additional distributions of ~$0.06 per share • Existing equity to receive new common shares and two tranches of warrants • If the Tranche 1 and 2 Warrants are exercised in full, existing shareholders may own as much as ~60% of equity in the Reorganized Company (including on account of equity issued in connection with equity rights offering) The Convertible Notes are receiving original par plus accrued interest and accretion in the form of New Secured Notes, New Secured Convertible Notes, and New Common Shares Executive • The April Convertible Noteholders are expected to receive $1.631 of value for every $1 original par face amount • The August Convertible Noteholders are expected to receive $1.203 of value for every $1 original par face amount Summary Recapitalized projected Core balance sheet reflects agreements with majority of key stakeholders • $55 million equity rights offering and $80 million exit facility (of which $40 million is new money) provide liquidity upon emergence • Plan results in deleveraging via equitization of claims • New debt schedule reflects just ~$50 million of required paydown through year-end 2025 1) ERO shares are calculated as if such equity distributions are already made. 66


Page References Disclosure Statement: https://cases.stretto.com/public/X217/12024/PLEADINGS/1202411172380000000029.pdf Disclosure Statement Supplement: https://cases.stretto.com/public/X217/12024/PLEADINGS/1202412292380000000014.pdf Current Holders Details Pages 13-18, 30-35 Common Shareholders (Disclosure Statement pg.19-21; Disclosure Statement Supplement pg. 7-8) Pages 13-14, 19, 38-40 April Convert Holders (Disclosure Statement pg. 6-14; Disclosure Statement Supplement pg. 6-7) Pages 13-14, 20, 41-43 August Convert Holders (Disclosure Statement pg. 7-14; Disclosure Statement Supplement pg. 6-7) Chapter 11 Plan: https://cases.stretto.com/public/X217/12024/PLEADINGS/1202401152480000000066.pdf 7


II. Post-Emergence Capital Structure 8


Post-Emergence Capital Structure Reflects agreements reached with majority of key stakeholders through bankruptcy process The below chart is illustrative, subject to change, and based on certain assumptions. It does not reflect the impact of the conversion of the New Secured Convertible Notes, the exercise of the Tranche 1 or Tranche 2 Warrants, or the issuance of shares to management under the Management Incentive Plan. ($ in millions, unless otherwise specified) PF Capital Structure Amount New Delayed Draw Term Loan $61 New Secured Notes 150 Miner Equipment Loans 53 Other Debt 84 Total Non-Convertible Debt $348 New Secured Convertible Notes 260 ⁽ ⁾ Total Debt $608 (-) Excess Cash ¹ (37) Net Debt $571 Memo: Cash on Balance Sheet at Emergence $83 Plan TEV $1,500 (-) Net Debt (571) Plan Equity Value $929 Note: Does not reflect cash on account of exercise of Tranche 1 Warrants, which, if exercised in full, would generate ~$670 million of cash, deleveraging the balance sheet. 1) Excess Cash reflects cash balance (at Company’s forecasted cash trough) less $20 million anticipated minimum cash level based on Company’s business plan and post-emergence debt service. 2) The Company’s books and records reflect that certain disputed claims should be disallowed in the future, in which case the equity value (and warrants) will be distributed to existing equity; however, the outcome of any 9 litigation is uncertain. Includes 510(b) claims.


Key Terms of Post-Emergence Debt Exit Delayed Draw New Secured New Secured Miner Equipment Debt Key Terms Term Loan Notes Convertible Notes (Election 2) $80 million ($40 million roll- Facility Size $150 million $260 million $53 million up, $40 million new money) (1) 6.0% cash / 6.0% PIK or 3.0% cash / 10.0% PIK for 2 Interest Rate 9.0% cash 12.5% cash 10.0% cash years, 10.0% cash thereafter Maturity 3 years 4 years 5 years 5 years Conversion (if Optional: $5.83 / Share N/A N/A N/A applicable) Mandatory: $7.79 / Share 1) PIK interest payable in New Common Shares. 10


Debt Maturity Schedule 2024-2029 ($ in millions) $400 $354 $350 $300 $250 $200 $166 $150 $83 $100 $42 $31 $50 $19 $- 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 New Delayed Draw Term Loan New Secured Notes New Secured Convertible Notes (If Not Converted) Miner Equipment Loans (1) Other Debt Total Note: Maturity schedule reflects mandatory amortization and payments due upon maturity, which may include PIK interest, if applicable. Does not include up to $130 million of potential Contingent Payment Obligations to the convertible noteholders (up to ~$43 million per year for 3 years). 11 1) Includes non-miner equipment financing, mechanic’s liens settlement debt, and Dalton unsecured note.


Post-Emergence Equity Ownership Reflects agreements reached with majority of key stakeholders through bankruptcy process The below chart is illustrative, subject to change, and based on certain assumptions. The chart illustratively shows the resulting equity splits with the conversion / exercise of various instruments based on the current assumptions. Post-Tranche 1 Post-Tranche 2 Equity Ownership Emergence Post-Conversion Warrants Exercise Warrants Exercise Existing Shareholders Shares Distributed at Emergence 21% 17% 42% 53% Shares Expected to Be Distributed Post-Emergence (e.g., Disputed Claims) 4% 3% 2% 2% 10% 8% 5% 4% Equity Rights Offering (Subscription, Backstop Shares, and Backstop Fee) Convertible Noteholders 28% 42% 30% 24% Other Creditors 31% 25% 18% 14% Bitmain 6% 5% 3% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% If the Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 Warrants are exercised, existing shareholders may own up to ~60% of equity in the Reorganized Company. 12


10:1 Share Exchange For Every Ten Existing Shares You Own as of the Effective Date / Record Date (Expected to Be January 23, 2024), You Will Receive At Least One Share of New Common Stock (and New Warrants) The Company is contemplating a 10:1 exchange of current Core Scientific shares for initial post-emergence shares. This exchange and the ratio do not impact the aggregate value of Core Scientific’s shares The table below reflects an estimate of the likely initial share distribution based on current assumptions Core Scientific Post-Emergence Shares for Current Shareholders Illustrative Owner of 1 Total Share Count Million Shares Current Shares 388 million 1 million Divided by: 10 10 New Shares Owned by 38.8 million 100K Current Shareholders 13


III. Stakeholder Recoveries 14


Action Required – What do shareholders (or their brokers) need to do to receive their new Core shares and new warrants Common Shareholders What Do • Plan Distributions: Common shareholders as of the Effective Date (expected to be January 23, 2024) do not need to take any actions to receive the New Common Shares Shareholders and New Warrants provided to shareholders under the Plan. Participation in the Equity Rights Offering will not impact existing shareholders’ entitlement to (or their shares and new warrants under the Plan. brokers) • For existing shareholders that hold Existing Common Shares with a broker / bank, their New Common Shares and New Warrants will be issued through the Depository need to do to Trust Company (“DTC”) directly to the brokerage account via the applicable broker / bank. receive new • For Existing Shareholders that hold Existing Common Shares on the books and records of the Company’s Transfer Agent, Computershare, their New Common shares and Shares and Warrants will be issued on the books and records of Computershare in the Direct Registration System (“DRS”). DRS Statements will be mailed and also warrants ? accessible on Computershare’s online portal. These Existing Common Shareholders are advised to contact Computershare Shareholder Services and their broker / bank if they want their securities transferred from Computershare’s DRS to DTC. 15 15


Action Required – What do Convertible Noteholders Need to do to receive their new securities? Convertible Noteholders • Distributions: Noteholders do not need to take any actions to receive their recovery under the Plan. The holder details provided by the respective notes agent for the April What Do Convertible Notes and August Convertible Notes will serve as the basis for the recording of new securities unless alternative instructions was provided. Convertible • The New Common Shares, New Secured Notes, New Convertible Notes and noteholders Contingent Value Obligations are eligible to be held in DTC. • New Common Shares will be issued to Convertible Noteholders in DRS on the books need to do and records of Computershare or via Deposit & Withdrawal at Custodian (“DWAC”) into DTC if DTC broker information was provided. to receive • New Secured Notes and New Convertible Notes will be issued in certificated form or their new via DWAC into DTC if DTC broker information was provided. securities? • Contingent Value Obligations will be issued on the books and records of Computershare, as Contingent Value Obligations Agent, or via DWAC into DTC if DTC broker information was provided. • Noteholders are advised to contact their broker / bank if they want their securities transferred from the respective agent or trustee to DTC. 16 16


Plan Equity Value-Implied Share Price of $5.02 Share price information below reflects Plan Equity Value ($ and share count in millions, unless otherwise specified) Share Price at Emergence Plan TEV $1,500 (-) Net Debt at Emergence (571) Plan Equity Value $929 What share (/) Shares Issued at Emergence 185 Share Price at Emergence $5.02 price will ⁽ ⁾ ⁽ ⁾ Conversion Share Price Shares ⁽ ⁾ Price ¹ Premium ² Issued New Secured Convertible Notes CORZ begin ⁽ ⁾ 45 Voluntary Conversion ³ $5.83 16.1% Mandatory Conversion ³ $7.79 55.2% 45 trading at? ⁽ ⁾ New Warrants ⁽ ⁾ Tranche 1 Warrants ³ $6.81 35.7% 98 Tranche 2 Warrants ³ $8.72 73.6% 82 1) Reflects 10:1 share exchange ratio. 17 17 2) Relative to share price implied by Plan Equity Value. 3) Based on VWAP of Core stock over 20 consecutive Trading Days.


When will I Receive my New Common Shares and New Warrants, and When will Trading Commence? What Will Be the Opening Share Price of New CORZ? When will I • $5.02 per share is the implied share price based on Plan enterprise value. Once we begin trading on Nasdaq (anticipated for the morning of January 24, 2024), the market will determine our price at any given moment thereafter. Will I Receive All New Shares and Warrants on the First Day of Trading? receive my • If you hold Existing Common Shares with a bank / broker in DTC, your New Common Shares and New Warrants should be received by your bank / broker on or before the first day of trading (expected to be January 24, 2024) new common • If you hold Existing Common Shares on the books and records of Computershare, the DRS Statements representing your New Common Shares and New Warrants are expected to be accessible on Computershare’s online portal shortly shares and after emergence. You will need to provide your DRS Statement to a DTC eligible bank / broker to move your New Common Shares and New Warrants from Computershare into a brokerage account to trade the securities • If you hold Existing Common Shares on the books and records of Computershare, you are advised to contact new Computershare Shareholder Services and your broker / bank to have your new securities transferred from Computershare’s DRS to DTC in order to trade warrants, What is the Last Day I Can Buy CORZQ Shares and Qualify for New Shares and Warrants rd • The Effective Date of the Plan (anticipated to be January 23 ) is the record date Existing Common Shareholders to rd nd and when qualify for New Common Shares and New Warrants. Assuming an Effective Date of January 23 , the January 22 trading day will be the last day to purchase CORZQ Shares and qualify for New Shares and Warrants What Will Happen to Original CORZ Warrants as of the Effective Date? will trading • Original CORZ Warrants will be cancelled and extinguished as of the Effective Date Will the New Shares and Warrants be Freely Tradable on the First Day of Trading? commence? • Yes, the New Common Shares and Warrants will be freely tradable on the first day of trading (anticipated to be January 24, 2024), so long as you are not an “underwriter” as defined in Section 1145(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. However, you will be unable to trade your New Common Shares and New Warrants on NASDAQ until they are 18 18 received by you and (if applicable) transferred your broker account


Each Common Shareholder Holding Shares at the Plan Effective Date (Expected to Be January 23, 2024) Will Receive New Common Stock and Two Tranches of Warrants Example For Every 10 Shares of Pre-Emergence Common Stock You Own, You Will Receive: What will current (1) INITIAL DISTRIBUTION EXPECTED ADDITIONAL DISTRIBUTION shareholders 1 Share of New Common Shares 0.2 Shares of New Common Shares receive? .02 Tranche 1 Warrants 2.5 Tranche 1 Warrants 2.1 Tranche 2 Warrants .01 Tranche 2 Warrants Note: Figures reflect current assumptions. Actual amounts could vary. 1) The Company’s books and records reflect that certain disputed claims should be disallowed in the future, in which case the equity value 19 19 (and warrants) will be distributed to existing equity; however, the outcome of any litigation is uncertain. Includes 510(b) claims. Warrants only reserved on account of 510(b) claims. TODAY’S YOU RECEIVE HOLDINGS


Each Common Shareholder Holding Shares at the Plan Effective Date (Expected to Be January 23, 2024) Will Receive New Common Stock and Two Tranches of Warrants C A B 1 share of New Common 2.5 Tranche 1 warrants 2.1 Tranche 2 warrants Shares For every 10 New Common Shares (Initial 3-Year Tranche 1 Warrants 5-Year Tranche 2 Warrants existing Distribution) (DS pg. 19-20, (DS pg. 20) (DS pg. 20-21) Core DS Supplement pg. 7-8) • Warrants exercisable for purchase • Warrants exercisable for purchase of shares, of 30% of New Common Stock 20% of New Common Stock post- What will • Existing shares of Core stock post-dilution (will be diluted by dilution you will exchanged at a ratio of 10:1 into exercise of the Tranche 2 Warrants) New Common Stock • Exercisable once common stock receive: • Immediately exercisable at $6.81 trades above $8.72 per share (post- current per share (post-exchange) exchange) • Requires 100% cash exercise • Exercisable for $0.01 per warrant and allows for cashless exercise shareholders Table below estimates likely distribution based on current assumptions, including expected additional contingent recoveries ⁽ ⁾ ⁽ ⁾ Existing Equity Pre-Exchange Illustrative 1mm ⁽ ⁾ receive? Total Recovery ¹ Value per Share Shares Owned ² ⁽⁴⁾ A New Common Shares (Initial Distribution) ³ $194,940,000 $0.50 $502,000 ⁽⁴⁾ B Tranche 1 Warrants 101,692,000 0.26 262,000 Tranche 2 Warrants 135,909,000 0.35 350,000 C ⁽⁵⁾ Total Non-Contingent Class Recovery $432,541,000 $1.11 $1,114,000 ⁽⁵⁾ Expected Additional Distribution (Common Stock) $22,867,000 $0.06 $59,000 Expected Additional Distribution (Warrants) 1,646,000 0.00 4,000 Total Expected Value to Existing Equity $457,054,000 $1.18 $1,177,000 Note: Figures rounded to nearest $1,000. 1) Key assumptions driving recovery to existing equity include miner equipment lender elections, disputed claims estimate, post-petition interest rate, ERO size, and amount of allowed OEC fees above the fee cap. 2) Assumes ~388 million shares outstanding pre-exchange, including vested RSUs. 3) Equity value is based on an agreed upon $1.5 billion Total Enterprise Value and anticipated post-emergence capital structure. 4) Illustrative, based on Black Scholes analysis less reserved amount for 510(b) claims. 20 20 5) The Company’s books and records reflect that certain disputed claims should be disallowed in the future, in which case the equity value (and warrants) will be distributed to existing equity; however, the outcome of any litigation is uncertain. Includes 510(b) claims. Warrants only reserved on account of 510(b) claims.


Equity Rights Offering 1) ERO participants are expected to receive their ERO shares on account of Existing Common Shares tendered by their bank or broker through DTC’s Automatic Tender Offer Program (“ATOP”) on or shortly after emergence date. 2) ERO participants who exercised their oversubscription rights will receive their additional oversubscription ERO shares on the books and records of Computershare in DRS. DRS statements for oversubscription ERO shares will be mailed and also accessible on Computershare's online portal shortly after emergence. When will 3) Each shareholder (as of the ERO record date of November 16, 2023) had the opportunity to purchase New Common Shares equivalent to 0.40 shares in the pre-emergence Company equity rights 4) ERO purchase price of $3.51 – a 30% discount to the value per share before the share exchange • ERO purchase price equivalent to $0.35 per share 5) New Common Shares purchased through the ERO will not be entitled to receive warrants offering 6) These materials reflect a 10:1 exchange ratio • Any change to the exchange ratio would not affect the total value nor the total investment amount shares be as part of the ERO Table below shows illustrative New Common Shares purchased in ERO per existing common share and received? purchase price per share Total Equity Rights Offering Illustrative 1mm Shares Owned Pre-Share Exchange Post-Share Exchange Pre-Share Exchange Post-Share Exchange (Existing Company) (Reorganized Company) (Existing Company) (Reorganized Company) 388,258,000 Pre-Share Exchange Shares Owned 1,000,000 (x) ERO Subscription Rights Factor 0.40 0.04 0.40 0.04 ERO Shares Purchased 156,489,000 15,649,000 403,000 40,000 ⁽ ⁾ ⁽ ⁾ (x) Purchase Price per Share $0.35 3.51 0.35 3.51 Total Cost of Shares Purchased $55,000,000 $55,000,000 $142,000 ¹ $142,000 ¹ Note: Figures rounded to nearest $1,000. 1) While the number of ERO Shares you purchase may increase to the extent the estimated maximum amount of disputed claims become allowed in Class 8A (General Unsecured Claims) and Class 11 (Section 510 Clams) on or before emergence, the total dollar investment amount will not change. 21 21


Each April Noteholder Will Receive Notes and Stock Equal to ~$1.631 of Value for Every $1 Par Face Amount of April Notes The table below reflects distribution of non-contingent recoveries: What ⁽ ⁾ April Notes Illustrative $1mm recoveries Class Total April Noteholder ¹ Claim Amount ⁽ ⁾ will April Original Par $215,000,000 $1,000,000 ⁽ ⁾ Interest and Accretion ² 135,767,000 631,000 Claim as of Effective Date ³ $350,767,000 $1,631,000 convertible Recovery & Securities to be Received New Secured Notes $150,000,000 $698,000 notes ⁽⁴⁾ ⁽⁵⁾ New Secured Convertible Notes 92,857,000 432,000 ⁽⁶⁾ New Common Stock 107,910,000 502,000 holders Total Non-Contingent Recovery $350,767,000 $1,631,000 receive? Note: Figures rounded to nearest $1,000. 1) Original par. 2) Includes capitalized PIK interest, accrued and unpaid interest, and accreted “2x” amount, including interest accrued from January 15, 2024 through emergence. 3) Claim is increased to the extent of any First or Second Incremental Equity Distribution (as described in the Plan). 4) In the event that the Company's New Common Shares trade below the Plan Equity Value, Convertible Noteholders are eligible for up to a total of $130 million in cash or stock over a 3-year period on account of their New Common Shares distributed pursuant to the Convertible Noteholders Equity Distribution. 5) Equity value (and associated equity ownership percentage) is based on an agreed upon $1,500,000,000 Total Enterprise Value. Certain Convertible Noteholders have agreed to provide new capital in the form of an Exit Facility and, as such, will exchange an aggregate of $40,000,000 of New Common Shares for additional commitments under the Exit Facility. The analysis herein assumes that the Illustrative Convertible Noteholder is not an Exit Facility Lender. 6) Does not include additional recovery on account of contingent equity distributions including First and Second Incremental Equity Distribution (Disclosure 22 22 Statement pg. 6-7; Disclosure Statement Supplement pg. 6-7).


Each August Noteholder Will Receive Notes and Stock Equal to ~$1.203 of Value for Every $1 Par Face Amount of August Notes The table below reflects distribution of non-contingent recoveries: What ⁽ ⁾ August Notes Illustrative $1mm recoveries Class Total August Noteholder ¹ Claim Amount ⁽ ⁾ will August Original Par $299,823,000 $1,000,000 ⁽ ⁾ Interest and Accretion ² 60,966,000 203,000 Claim as of Effective Date ³ $360,789,000 $1,203,000 convertible Recovery & Securities to be Received ⁽⁴⁾ ⁽⁵⁾ New Secured Convertible Notes 167,143,000 $557,000 notes ⁽⁶⁾ New Common Stock 193,646,000 646,000 Total Non-Contingent Recovery $360,789,000 $1,203,000 holders receive? Note: Figures rounded to nearest $1,000. 1) Original par. 2) Includes capitalized PIK interest, accrued and unpaid interest, and accreted “2x” amount, including interest accrued from January 15, 2024 through emergence. 3) Claim is increased to the extent of any First or Second Incremental Equity Distribution (as described in the Plan). 4) In the event that the Company's New Common Shares trade below the Plan Equity Value, Convertible Noteholders are eligible for up to a total of $130 million in cash or stock over a 3-year period on account of their New Common Shares distributed pursuant to the Convertible Noteholders Equity Distribution. 5) Equity value (and associated equity ownership percentage) is based on an agreed upon $1,500,000,000 Total Enterprise Value. Certain Convertible Noteholders have agreed to provide new capital in the form of an Exit Facility and, as such, will exchange an aggregate of $40,000,000 of New Common Shares for additional commitments under the Exit Facility. The analysis herein assumes that the Illustrative Convertible Noteholder is not an Exit Facility Lender. 6) Does not include additional recovery on account of contingent equity distributions including First and Second Incremental Equity Distribution (Disclosure 23 23 Statement pg. 6-7; Disclosure Statement Supplement pg. 6-7).


Thank You. Chapter 11 Hotline: +1 (949) 404-4152, Toll-Free: +1 (888) 765-7875 TeamCoreScientific@stretto.com corescientific.com 24

Exhibit 99.3

 

press release    LOGO    corescientific.com

Core Scientific, Inc. Emerges from Chapter 11 with Strengthened

Balance Sheet and Enhanced Competitive Position

The Company maintains its position as one of the largest bitcoin miners in North

America; Announces new Board of Directors

AUSTIN, Texas, Jan. 23, 2024 Core Scientific, Inc. (“Core Scientific” or the “Company”), a leader in bitcoin mining and infrastructure for high-value compute, today announced it has successfully completed its reorganization pursuant to Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The Company emerges from Chapter 11 with a strengthened balance sheet and expects to commence the listing of its common stock, tranche 1 warrants and tranche 2 warrants on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbols CORZ, CORZW and CORZZ, respectively, on January 24, 2024.

Core Scientific is positioned as one of the largest bitcoin miners in North America, with specialized data centers in five U.S. states operating 724 megawatts of power. The Plan of Reorganization (“The Plan”) reduced Core Scientific’s debt by $400 million through the conversion of equipment lender and convertible note holder debt to equity. The Plan also provides a pathway to de-lever the balance sheet further, assuming the conversion of remaining convertible debt, the cash exercise of all applicable warrants and the use of cash to pay down debt. With sufficient liquidity from a new credit facility and projected operating cash flow, the Company is set to emerge and continue executing its multi-year growth plan.

 

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Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Jan 2024 - 2

 

In addition to operating 16.9 exahash of energized hash rate for its bitcoin mining business as of December 31, 2023, Core Scientific also operated 6.3 exahash for its hosting business for a total of 23.2 exahash, making it one of the largest hosting service providers for bitcoin mining in North America.

“This week marks an important step forward for us as we emerge, re-list and now focus all our energy on the exciting opportunities ahead of us,” said Adam Sullivan, Core Scientific Chief Executive Officer. “Throughout the reorganization process, the Company has maintained its position as one of the largest and most consequential bitcoin miners in North America. Now, with a pathway to de-lever our balance sheet, sufficient liquidity and an unmatched team, we are poised to execute our pragmatic growth plan, continue preparing for the coming halving and create value by transforming energy into high value compute for bitcoin mining and other potential applications.”

In 2023, Core Scientific produced 13,762 bitcoin from its owned fleet of miners and another 5,512 bitcoin on behalf of its hosting customers, some of which share proceeds with the Company. The Company is in the process of deploying and energizing approximately 27,000 new Bitmain S19 XP bitcoin miners and expects to deploy approximately 12,000 Bitmain S21 bitcoin miners before mid-year 2024. With 372 megawatts of partially developed infrastructure at its two Texas data centers, the Company plans to increase its capacity by more than 50% over the next four years at a much lower cost per megawatt as compared to new construction.

 

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Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Jan 2024 - 3

 

New Board of Directors 

Core Scientific also announced its new Board of Directors, comprising six new independent directors, each of whom brings a wealth of experience, relevant expertise and fresh perspectives to the Company. These directors are:

 

   

Todd Becker, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Green Plains Inc.

 

   

Jeff Booth, Founding Partner at Ego Death Capital

 

   

Jordan Levy, Managing Partner at SBNY (formerly SoftBank Capital NY) and Seed Capital Partners, Co-Managing Partner of Z80 Labs

 

   

Jarrod Patten, Founder, President and Chief Executive Officer of global real estate advisory firm RRG, Director of Microstrategy Incorporated

 

   

Yadin Razov, Founder and Managing Partner of Terrace Edge Ventures LLC

 

   

Eric Weiss, Founder and Chief Investment Officer for Blockchain Investment Group LP and Bitcoin Investment Group LP

 

   

Adam Sullivan, President and Chief Executive Officer of Core Scientific, Inc.

“We are honored to have such a distinguished and highly qualified board of directors to help guide our growth,” Mr. Sullivan added. “I look forward to working with each of our new directors to support our team as we execute our growth plan.”

For biographies of each director, please visit https://www.corescientific.com/team.

Core Scientific released a webcast updating key elements of its emergence, including its post-emergence capital structure and the recovery value to shareholders and noteholders, on January 22, 2024. A recording of the webcast can be found here and in the “Events & Presentations” section under the “Investors” link on the Company’s website.

 

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Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Jan 2024 - 4

 

Advisors

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP served as Core Scientific’s counsel. PJT Partners LP served as investment banker to Core Scientific. AlixPartners LLP served as restructuring advisor to Core Scientific.

Additional Information about the Restructuring Process

The full terms of the Plan and Disclosure Statement, as well as additional information about the chapter 11 filing, including court documents, can be found online free of charge at https://cases.stretto.com/CoreScientific. Stakeholders with questions may call Stretto at +1 (888) 765-7875 (U.S.) or +1 (949) 404-4152 (international) or email TeamCoreScientific@stretto.com.

This press release is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security.

ABOUT CORE SCIENTIFIC

Core Scientific is one of the largest bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for bitcoin mining in North America. Transforming energy into high value compute with superior efficiency at scale, Core Scientific has designed, developed and operated high-power infrastructure for digital asset mining in North America since 2017. The Company’s dedicated technology team develops and delivers a full suite of proprietary hardware and software solutions for infrastructure, energy and fleet management to increase operating efficiency, productivity and capability. Core Scientific’s data centers are located in Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, North Dakota and Texas. To learn more, visit http://www.corescientific.com.

 

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Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Jan 2024 - 5

 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND EXPLANATORY NOTES

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain risks and other factors, which could include, but are not limited to, the following: risks and uncertainties relating to the Company’s ability to achieve significant cash flows from operations; the effects of the emergence from the Company’s chapter 11 cases on the Company’s liquidity, results of operations and business; the trading price and volatility of the Company’s common stock; the comparability of the Company’s post-emergence financial results to its historical results and the projections filed with the bankruptcy court in the Company’s chapter 11 cases; changes in the Company’s business strategy and performance, including as a result of changes to the Company’s board of directors or management; the possibility that the Company may be unable to achieve its business and strategic goals even now that the Company’s chapter 11 plan of reorganization is successfully consummated; the Company’s post-bankruptcy capital structure; attraction and retention of key personnel following emergence from the Company’s chapter 11 cases; the Company’s ability to achieve expected benefits from restructuring activities; restrictions on the Company’s operations contained in the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness; the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash to reduce its indebtedness and its potential need and ability to incur further indebtedness; actions taken by third parties, including the Company’s creditors and other stakeholders, as well as other risk factors set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are based on various

 

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Core Scientific, Inc. Emergence Jan 2024 - 6

 

assumptions, whether or not identified in this press release, and on the current expectations of the Company’s management. These forward-looking statements are not intended to serve, and must not be relied on by any investor, as a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict and will differ from assumptions. Many actual events and circumstances are beyond the control of the Company. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those identified in the Company’s reports filed with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission, and if any of these risks materialize or our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results implied by these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed upon the forward-looking statements.

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

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CONTACTS

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Media:

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-end-

v3.23.4
Document and Entity Information
Jan. 23, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Jan. 23, 2024
Entity Registrant Name Core Scientific, Inc./tx
Entity Incorporation State Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-40046
Entity Tax Identification Number 86-1243837
Entity Address Address Line 1 838 Walker Road,
Entity Address Address Line 2 Suite 21-2105
Entity Address City Or Town Dover
Entity Address State Or Province DE
Entity Address Postal Zip Code 19904
City Area Code 512
Local Phone Number 402-5233
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre Commencement Tender Offer false
Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company true
Entity Ex Transition Period false
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31
Entity Central Index Key 0001839341
Amendment Flag false
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Security 12b Title Common stock, par value $0.00001 per share
Trading Symbol CORZ
Security Exchange Name NONE
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $6.81 per share [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Security 12b Title Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $6.81 per share
Trading Symbol CORZW
Security Exchange Name NONE
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Security 12b Title Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol CORZZ
Security Exchange Name NONE

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