DE0001682639--12-312024Q1false004738634945553026P8M0001682639us-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:BauschLicenseAgreementMember2024-04-112024-04-110001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-03-310001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-03-310001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-12-310001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-12-310001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-03-310001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-03-310001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2022-12-310001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-12-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-03-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-12-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-03-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-12-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceTwoMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceThreeMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceSixMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceSevenMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceOneMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceFourMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceFiveMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceTwoMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceThreeMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceSixMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceOneMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceFourMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceFiveMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceTwoMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceThreeMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceSixMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceOneMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceFourMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMembereyen:ExercisePriceFiveMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceTwoMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceThreeMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceSixMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceOneMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceFourMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMembereyen:ExercisePriceFiveMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ExercisePriceSevenMember2024-03-310001682639us-gaap:StockOptionMember2023-12-310001682639us-gaap:StockOptionMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:StockOptionMember2024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639srt:MinimumMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639srt:MaximumMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:RegisteredDirectOffering2024Member2024-04-082024-04-080001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:DamagesFromProductDefectsMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:DamagesFromProductDefectsMember2023-01-012023-12-310001682639us-gaap:DamagesFromProductDefectsMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2024-04-230001682639eyen:LoanAndSecurityAgreementWithAvenueVentureOpportunitiesFundL.p.AndAvenueVentureOpportunitiesFundL.p.IiMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-03-310001682639us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-01-012024-03-3100016826392019-04-012019-04-300001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2024-02-240001682639us-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:RegisteredDirectOffering2024Member2024-04-0800016826392023-03-3100016826392022-12-310001682639us-gaap:WarrantMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:ConvertibleNotesMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:WarrantMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639eyen:ConvertibleNotesMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2023-01-012023-03-3100016826392020-10-092020-10-090001682639us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2024-04-262024-04-260001682639us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2024-04-292024-04-290001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-01-012024-03-310001682639us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639eyen:RegisteredDirectOfferingMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639eyen:AtMarketOfferingMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:AtMarketOfferingMember2024-04-012024-04-010001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2024-02-242024-02-240001682639eyen:AvenueConvertibleNotePayableMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:AvenueConvertibleNotePayableMember2023-12-310001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:DirectorAndOfficerInsurancePolicyLoanMember2023-12-310001682639eyen:AvenueNotePayableMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:AvenueNotePayableMember2023-12-310001682639eyen:FormosaPharmaceuticalsIncMemberus-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMember2023-08-150001682639us-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:BauschLicenseAgreementMember2024-04-230001682639us-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMembereyen:BauschLicenseAgreementMember2024-04-300001682639eyen:LoanAndSecurityAgreementWithAvenueVentureOpportunitiesFundL.p.AndAvenueVentureOpportunitiesFundL.p.IiMember2023-01-012023-03-310001682639us-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMembereyen:BauschLicenseAgreementMember2024-01-222024-01-220001682639eyen:FormosaPharmaceuticalsIncMemberus-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMember2023-08-152023-08-150001682639eyen:FormosaPharmaceuticalsIncMemberus-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMember2024-03-112024-03-110001682639eyen:ClinicalSupplyArrangementsMember2024-03-310001682639eyen:ClinicalSupplyArrangementsMember2023-12-310001682639eyen:ClinicalSupplyArrangementsMember2024-01-012024-03-3100016826392023-01-012023-03-3100016826392024-03-3100016826392023-12-310001682639eyen:FormosaPharmaceuticalsIncMemberus-gaap:LicensingAgreementsMember2024-01-012024-03-3100016826392024-05-1000016826392024-01-012024-03-31xbrli:sharesiso4217:USDxbrli:pureiso4217:USDxbrli:shares

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2024

OR

    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                              to                                

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 001-38365

EYENOVIA, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

DELAWARE

    

47-1178401

(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

295 Madison Avenue, Suite 2400
NEW YORK, NY

 

10017

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (833) 393-6684

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

    

Trading Symbol(s)

    

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

EYEN

 

Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any news or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes   No 

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock was 53,870,762 as of May 10, 2024.

EYENOVIA, INC.

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

2

Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023

2

Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

3

Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 

4

Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

5

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements

7

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

17

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

24

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

24

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

25

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

25

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

25

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

25

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

25

Item 5. Other Information.

25

Item 6. Exhibits.

26

SIGNATURES

27

1

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

EYENOVIA, INC.

Condensed Balance Sheets

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

 

(unaudited)

Assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Current Assets

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

7,976,106

$

14,849,057

Inventories

3,513,860

109,798

Deferred clinical supply costs

846,301

4,256,793

License fee and expense reimbursements receivable

88,045

123,833

Security deposits, current

1,506

1,506

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

2,025,267

 

1,365,731

Total Current Assets

 

14,451,085

 

20,706,718

Property and equipment, net

 

3,155,710

 

3,374,384

Security deposits, non-current

 

197,168

 

197,168

Intangible assets

6,122,945

2,122,945

Operating lease right-of-use asset

1,538,814

1,666,718

Equipment deposits

 

711,441

 

711,441

Total Assets

$

26,177,163

$

28,779,374

 

 

  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

  

 

 

  

Current Liabilities:

 

 

  

Accounts payable

$

2,145,272

$

1,753,172

Accrued compensation

 

828,286

 

1,658,613

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

4,751,755

 

287,928

Operating lease liabilities - current portion

579,585

501,250

Notes payable - current portion, net of debt discount of $621,712 and $503,914 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

8,155,025

5,329,419

Total Current Liabilities

16,459,923

9,530,382

Operating lease liabilities - non-current portion

1,140,231

1,292,667

Notes payable - non-current portion, net of debt discount of $200,711 and $448,367 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

2,103,456

4,355,800

Convertible notes payable - net of debt discount of $344,219 and $398,569 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

 

4,655,781

 

4,601,431

Total Liabilities

24,359,391

19,780,280

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

  

 

  

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 90,000,000 shares authorized; 47,386,349 and 45,553,026 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

 

4,738

 

4,555

Additional paid-in capital

 

158,226,694

 

154,486,098

Accumulated deficit

 

(156,413,660)

 

(145,491,559)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

1,817,772

8,999,094

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

26,177,163

$

28,779,374

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

2

EYENOVIA, INC.

Condensed Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Operating Income

Revenue

$

4,993

$

Cost of revenue

(4,993)

Gross Profit

Operating Expenses:

 

 

Research and development

4,431,601

2,521,950

General and administrative

 

3,835,223

 

2,936,886

Reacquisition of license rights

2,000,000

Total Operating Expenses

 

10,266,824

 

5,458,836

Loss From Operations

 

(10,266,824)

 

(5,458,836)

 

 

Other Income (Expense):

 

Other (expense) income, net

(97,558)

70,993

Interest expense

(678,658)

 

(454,003)

Interest income

 

120,939

 

102,480

Total Other Expense

 

(655,277)

 

(280,530)

Net Loss

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

 

 

Net Loss Per Share - Basic and Diluted

$

(0.23)

$

(0.15)

 

  

 

  

Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted

 

46,606,790

 

37,410,587

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

3

EYENOVIA, INC.

Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Additional

Total

Common Stock

Paid-In

Accumulated

Stockholders’

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Equity

Balance - January 1, 2024

 

45,553,026

$

4,555

$

154,486,098

$

(145,491,559)

$

8,999,094

Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering [1]

 

1,833,323

 

183

 

3,194,364

 

 

3,194,547

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

546,232

 

 

546,232

Net loss

(10,922,101)

(10,922,101)

Balance - March 31, 2024

47,386,349

$

4,738

$

158,226,694

$

(156,413,660)

$

1,817,772

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Additional

Total

Common Stock

Paid-In

Accumulated

Stockholders’

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Equity

Balance - January 1, 2023

36,668,980

$

3,667

$

135,461,361

$

(118,230,463)

$

17,234,565

Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering [2]

1,299,947

130

3,499,462

3,499,592

Cashless exercise of stock options

19,530

2

(2)

Stock-based compensation

819,064

819,064

Issuance of common stock related to vested restricted stock units

3,289

Net loss

(5,739,366)

(5,739,366)

Balance -March 31, 2023

37,991,746

$

3,799

$

139,779,885

$

(123,969,829)

$

15,813,855

[1]

Includes gross proceeds of $3,293,347 less total issuance costs of $98,800.

[2]

Includes gross proceeds of $3,607,827 less total issuance costs of $108,235.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

4

EYENOVIA, INC.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

Stock-based compensation

546,232

819,064

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

247,728

 

63,119

Amortization of debt discount

184,207

149,490

Write-off of property and equipment

85,051

Write-down of inventories to net realizable value

198,034

Provision for defective clinical supply settlement

 

100,000

 

Non-cash rent expense

 

127,904

 

133,907

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(154,486)

(212,025)

License fee and expense reimbursements receivables

35,788

210,109

Deferred clinical supply costs

375,944

(1,067,714)

Inventories

(567,598)

Accounts payable

 

392,100

 

(26,207)

Accrued compensation

 

(830,327)

 

(1,110,002)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

363,828

(42,933)

Lease liabilities

(74,101)

(136,150)

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

 

(9,891,747)

(6,958,708)

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Purchases of property and equipment

(114,105)

(920,865)

Vendor deposits for property and equipment

82,813

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities

(114,105)

(838,052)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

 

 

Proceeds from sale of common stock in At the Market offering

3,293,347

3,607,827

Payment of issuance costs for At the Market offering

(98,800)

(108,235)

Repayments of notes payable

 

(61,646)

 

(100,030)

Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities

 

3,132,901

 

3,399,562

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

(6,872,951)

 

(4,397,198)

Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period

14,849,057

 

22,863,520

Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period

$

7,976,106

$

18,466,322

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

5

EYENOVIA, INC.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, continued

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

    

    

Cash paid during the period for:

Interest

$

494,451

$

304,512

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

Purchase of insurance policy financed by note payable

$

505,050

$

609,140

Accrual for intangible asset milestone obligations

$

4,000,000

$

Reclassification of deferred clinical supply costs to inventories

$

3,034,498

$

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

$

$

350,473

Cashless exercise of stock options

$

$

2

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1 – Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation

Eyenovia, Inc. (“Eyenovia” or the “Company”) is a commercial-stage ophthalmic pharmaceutical technology company developing a pipeline of microdose array print therapeutics based on its Optejet platform. MicroPine, its leading late-stage candidate for the multi-billion dollar pediatric progressive myopia market has been licensed to Arctic Vision (Hong Kong) Limited (“Arctic Vision”) in China and South Korea.  In the United States, Eyenovia is also focused on the commercialization of its two Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”)-approved products: Mydcombi (tropicamide+phenylephrine ophthalmic spray) for mydriasis, as well as clobetasol propionate ophthalmic nanosuspension 0.05% to reduce pain and inflammation following ocular surgery.

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2024 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year ending December 31, 2024 or any other period. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related disclosures of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and for the year then ended, which were included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 18, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K”), as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed with the SEC on April 26, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K Amendment”).

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company disclosed its significant accounting policies in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in the 2023 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2024, except as disclosed below.

Liquidity and Going Concern

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of approximately $8.0 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $156.4 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred net losses of approximately $10.9 million and $5.7 million, respectively, and used cash in operations of approximately $9.9 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The Company does not have recurring revenue and has not yet achieved profitability. The Company expects to continue to incur cash outflows from operations for the near future. The Company expects that its research and development and general and administrative expenses will continue to increase and, as a result, it will eventually need to generate significant product revenues to achieve profitability. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that these financial statements are issued. Implementation of the Company’s plans and its ability to continue as a going concern will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully commercialize its products and services, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies, or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings. Additionally, the Company may need to raise further capital, through the sale of additional equity or debt securities. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient recurring revenues or secure additional capital, it may be required to curtail its research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce costs in order to conserve its cash.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents in the financial statements. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had Treasury bills with original maturity dates of three months or less in the amounts of $2,039,357 and $5,450,118, respectively.

7

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The Company has cash deposits in financial institutions that, at times, may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. The Company has not experienced losses in such accounts and periodically evaluates the creditworthiness of its financial institutions. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of FDIC insurance limits of $7,301,681 and $14,243,870, respectively.

Clinical Supply Arrangements

Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited (“Bausch + Lomb”) and Arctic Vision had contracted with the Company to manufacture and supply them with the appropriate drug-device combination products to conduct their clinical trials on a cost plus 10% mark-up basis. Pursuant to the Letter Agreement (as defined below) with Bausch + Lomb, as referenced in Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Bausch License Agreements, the arrangement with Bausch + Lomb has been terminated, and all rights have been repurchased by Eyenovia. The arrangement with Arctic Vision is still in place. The Company’s licensing agreement with Arctic Vision represents a collaborative arrangement and Arctic Vision is not a customer with respect to the clinical supply arrangements. The Company’s policy is to (a) defer the materials and manufacturing costs in order to properly match them up against the income from the clinical supply arrangements; and (b) report the net income from the clinical supply arrangements as other income. Deferred clinical supply costs were $0.8 million and $4.3 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies –Defective Clinical Supply for additional information.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method. The cost of inventory that is sold to third parties is included within cost of sales. The Company will periodically review for slow-moving, excess or obsolete inventories.

Inventory is primarily comprised of drug-device combination products, which are available for commercial sale, as follows:

    

March 31,

     

December 31,

 

2024

2023

Finished goods

$

452,218

$

30,683

Raw materials

 

3,061,642

 

79,115

Total inventory

$

3,513,860

$

109,798

The Company has evaluated the net realizable value of the commercial inventory. The write-down of commercial inventory to net realizable value was $198,034 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

8

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock

Basic net loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, plus fully vested shares that are subject to issuance for little or no monetary consideration. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other instruments to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net loss per common share:

    

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Denominator (weighted average quantities):

 

 

Common shares issued

 

46,471,045

 

37,380,976

Add: Undelivered vested restricted stock units

 

135,745

 

29,611

Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share

 

46,606,790

 

37,410,587

Basic and diluted net loss per common share

$

(0.23)

$

(0.15)

The following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted average diluted shares of common stock because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Warrants

 

10,926,554

 

6,087,845

Options

 

6,022,877

 

5,460,099

Convertible notes

2,327,747

2,327,747

Restricted stock units

 

106,019

 

150,578

Total potentially dilutive shares

 

19,383,197

 

14,026,269

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date which the financial statements were issued. Based upon the evaluation, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements, except as disclosed.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures (Topic 280), which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses on both an annual and interim basis. The guidance becomes effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. Since this new ASU addresses only disclosures, the Company does not expect the  adoption of this ASU to have any material effects on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company is currently evaluating any new disclosures that may be required upon adoption of ASU 2023-07.

9

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments in this update address investor requests for more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This update also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard, but does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial statements.

Note 3 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Prepaid insurance expenses

$

738,752

$

167,338

Payroll tax receivable

500,512

500,684

Prepaid research and development expenses

260,489

421,056

Prepaid conference expenses

 

191,556

 

123,556

Prepaid general and administrative expenses

 

213,707

 

85,938

Prepaid patent expenses

73,501

48,409

Prepaid rent and security deposit

 

18,750

 

18,750

Prepaid professional fees

28,000

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

2,025,267

$

1,365,731

Note 4 - Intangible Assets

On August 15, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), the Company entered into a license agreement (the “License”) with Formosa Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Formosa”), whereby the Company acquired the exclusive U.S. rights to commercialize any product related to a novel formulation of clobetasol propionate ophthalmic suspension, 0.05% (the “Licensed Product”), which was approved by the FDA for ophthalmic use for inflammation and pain after ocular surgery and supplemental disease indications, if any, associated with the New Drug Application for the Licensed Product. The License will remain in effect for ten years from the date of the first commercial sale of a Licensed Product, unless earlier terminated. The Company paid Formosa the aggregate amount of $2.0 million (the “Upfront Payment”), consisting of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million and (b) 487,805 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million, which is included in Intangible Assets on the accompanying balance sheet. In addition to the Upfront Payment, the Company also capitalized $122,945 of transaction costs, which were primarily legal expenses. In addition, the Company must pay Formosa up to $4.0 million upon the achievement of certain development milestones and up to $80.0 million upon the achievement of certain sales milestones. The trigger for the initial $2.0 million development milestone payments was FDA approval of the Licensed Product and the effective date of the acceptance by the Company of the transfer and assignment of the FDA approval. This occurred on March 11, 2024. Under the provisions of the License, the Company had 45 days from the effective date of acceptance of the transfer and assignment of FDA approval to make payment. Therefore, the Company recorded the $2.0 million increase in the intangible asset and the related accrual during March 2024. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company made the requisite payment (see Note 11 – Subsequent Events). The second $2.0 million development milestone was earned upon FDA approval of the Licensed Product and payment is triggered on the earlier of twelve months after FDA approval or six months following the first commercial sale of the Licensed Product. Therefore, the Company recorded an additional $2.0 million increase in the intangible asset and the related accrual during March 2024.

10

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 5 – Accrued Compensation

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued compensation consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued bonus expenses

$

406,215

$

1,302,997

Accrued payroll expenses

 

422,071

 

355,616

Total accrued compensation

$

828,286

$

1,658,613

Note 6 – Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued intangible asset milestone obligations

$

4,000,000

$

Accrued defective clinical supply settlement

500,000

100,000

Accrued research and development expenses

116,388

89,872

Accrued professional services

113,479

63,028

Credit card payable

16,789

27,193

Accrued franchise tax

5,000

Other

99

7,835

Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities

$

4,751,755

$

287,928

Note 7 – Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, notes payable and convertible notes payable consisted of the following:

March 31, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

Current portion:

D&O insurance policy loan

$

443,404

$

$

443,404

$

$

$

Avenue - Note payable

8,333,333

(621,712)

7,711,621

5,833,333

(503,914)

5,329,419

Total current portion

$

8,776,737

$

(621,712)

$

8,155,025

$

5,833,333

$

(503,914)

$

5,329,419

Non-Current portion:

Avenue - Note payable

$

2,304,167

$

(200,711)

$

2,103,456

$

4,804,167

$

(448,367)

$

4,355,800

Avenue - Convertible note payable

5,000,000

(344,219)

4,655,781

5,000,000

(398,569)

4,601,431

Total non-current portion

$

7,304,167

$

(544,930)

$

6,759,237

$

9,804,167

$

(846,936)

$

8,957,231

On February 24, 2024, the Company issued a note payable in the amount of $505,050 for the purchase of a directors and officers’ liability insurance policy (the “D&O Loan”). The note accrues interest at a rate of 8.15% per year and matures on October 24, 2024. The D&O Loan is payable in eight monthly payments of $65,076 consisting of principal and interest. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repaid $61,646 of principal owed on the D&O Loan.

11

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded interest expense of $678,658, of which $675,228 (including amortization of debt discount of $184,207) was related to the Loan and Security Agreement with Avenue Capital Management II, L.P. and related entities (together, “Avenue”) and $3,430 was related to the D&O Loan. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded interest expense of $454,003, of which $450,394 is related to the Loan and Security Agreement with Avenue (including amortization of debt discount of $149,490) and $3,609 is related to the D&O Loan.

Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies

Defective Clinical Supply

During the third quarter of 2023, a certain portion of clinical supply product sold to Bausch + Lomb had been determined to be defective. On April 23, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb executed a letter agreement (the “Side Letter”) (see Note 11 – Subsequent Events), in which the parties agreed to an estimated value of $0.5 million related to defective clinical supply. Accordingly, the Company recorded an estimated charge equal to $0.4 million, which was included within other income (expense) during the year ended December 31, 2023, because the original sales to the licensee were recorded on that line item. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded an additional $0.1 million charge to other income (expense).

Bausch License Agreements

On October 9, 2020, the Company entered into a license agreement (the Bausch License Agreement”), pursuant to which Bausch + Lomb was permitted to develop and commercialize the Bausch Licensed Product (as defined in the Bausch License Agreement) in the United States and Canada (the “Licensed Territory”). Bausch + Lomb could terminate the Bausch License Agreement, with respect to the Bausch Licensed Product to either country in the Licensed Territory, at any time for convenience upon 90 days’ written notice.

On January 12, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into a mutual termination and reassignment agreement (the “Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which Eyenovia reacquired the rights to the Bausch Licensed Product. The terms of the agreement include the immediate transfer of the rights and the subsequent transfer of certain assets relating to the Bausch Licensed Product from Bausch + Lomb to the Company in exchange for cash and common stock consideration. In addition, under the terms of the Letter Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Bausch + Lomb a low single-digit royalty on its net sales of the Bausch Licensed Product in the United States and Canada for a period of ten years from the date of the first commercial sale by the Company (or its affiliates or licensees) of the Bausch Licensed Product in the United States. Under the Letter Agreement, (i) the Company will re-acquire any and all licenses and other rights granted by the Company to Bausch + Lomb under the original Bausch License Agreement, (ii) any and all licenses and other rights granted by Bausch + Lomb to the Company under the License Agreement are terminated, other than as set forth in the Letter Agreement, and (iii) other than as set forth in the Letter Agreement, Bausch + Lomb is released from all of their ongoing obligations under the License Agreement, including development and commercialization obligations.

Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, the Company paid Bausch + Lomb an upfront payment of $2.0 million in cash on January 22, 2024. The Company has recorded this amount as an operating expense. In connection with the entry into the Letter Agreement, the Company also agreed to issue Bausch + Lomb $3.0 million in shares of the Company’s common stock, within ten business days of the Regulatory Transfer Date, which occurred on April 11, 2024. See Note 11 – Subsequent Events for additional information.

12

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Operating Leases

A summary of the Company’s right-of-use assets and liabilities is as follows:

    

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

    

2023

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

Operating cash flows used in operating activities

$

74,101

$

136,150

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

 

  

Operating leases

$

$

350,473

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years)

 

  

Operating leases

 

2.81 years

3.50 years

Weighted Average Discount Rate

 

  

Operating leases

 

10.0

% 

10.0

%

Future minimum payments under the Company’s operating lease agreements are as follows:

For the Years Ending December 31,

    

Minimum Lease Payments

2024

$

542,718

2025

 

675,400

2026

 

560,996

2027

 

214,619

Total future minimum lease payments

 

1,993,733

Less: Imputed interest

(273,917)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

1,719,816

Less: current portion

 

(579,585)

Lease liabilities, non - current portion

$

1,140,231

Litigations, Claims and Assessments

The Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred and accrues for all probable and estimable settlements..

Note 9 – Stockholders’ Equity

At-The-Market Offering

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company received approximately $3.2 million in net proceeds from the sale of 1,833,323 shares of its common stock pursuant to a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Leerink Partners, LLC, formerly known as SVB Securities LLC (“Leerink Partners”) in an ”at-the-market” offering.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The Company records stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $546,232 ($206,586 which was included within research and development expenses and $339,646 was included within general and administrative expenses on the statements of operations) and $819,064 ($375,130 of which was included within research and development expenses and $443,934 was included within general and administrative expenses on the statements of operations), respectively.

13

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Restricted Stock Units

A summary of the restricted stock units (“RSUs”) activity during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is presented below:

Weighted

Average

Number of

Exercise

    

RSUs

    

Price

RSUs non-vested January 1, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Granted

 

 

Vested

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

RSUs non-vested March 31, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Vested RSUs undelivered March 31, 2024

 

135,745

$

2.22

To date, RSUs have only been granted to directors in accordance with the Company’s Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan. The Company’s policy is not to deliver shares underlying the RSUs until the termination of service.

As of March 31, 2024, there was $63,095 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.3 years.

Stock Options

A summary of the option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is presented below:

    

    

    

    

    

Weighted

    

    

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Life

 

Intrinsic

 

Options

 

Price

 

In Years

 

Value

Outstanding, January 1, 2024

 

5,306,377

$

3.31

 

  

 

  

Granted

 

863,000

 

1.88

 

  

 

  

Exercised

 

 

 

  

 

  

Forfeited

 

(146,500)

1.27

 

Outstanding, March 31, 2024

6,022,877

$

3.19

6.9

$

Exercisable, March 31, 2024

 

4,147,529

$

3.63

 

5.8

$

14

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following table presents information related to stock options as of March 31, 2024:

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Weighted

 

Outstanding

 

Average

 

Exercisable

Exercise

 

Number of

 

Remaining Life

 

Number of

Price

    

Options

    

In Years

    

Options

$1.00 - $1.99

 

2,299,482

4.5

 

1,049,492

$2.00 - $2.99

 

1,446,663

6.6

 

995,502

$3.00 - $3.99

 

898,528

6.3

 

781,568

$4.00 - $4.99

 

333,000

7.4

 

275,930

$5.00 - $5.99

 

50,805

3.5

 

50,638

$6.00 - $6.99

 

843,759

5.9

 

843,759

$7.00+

 

150,640

4.0

 

150,640

6,022,877

5.8

4,147,529

In applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model to stock options granted, the Company used the following approximate assumptions:

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Expected term (years)

5.85 - 10.00

 

5.85 - 10.00

Risk free interest rate

4.04% - 4.24%

3.60% - 4.18%

Expected volatility

80% - 82%

82% - 83%

Expected dividends

0.00%

0.00%

As of March 31, 2024, there was $2,407,571 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

The weighted average estimated grant date fair value of the stock options granted for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $1.33 and $1.61 per share, respectively.

Note 10 – Employee Benefit Plans

401(k) Plan

In April 2019, the Company adopted the Eyenovia 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”), which went into effect in May 2019. All Company employees are able to participate in the Plan, subject to eligibility requirements as outlined in the Plan documents. Under the terms of the Plan, eligible employees are able to defer a percentage of their pay every pay period up to annual limitations set by Congress and the Internal Revenue Service under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company’s Board of Directors approved a matching contribution equal to 100% of elective deferrals up to 4% of eligible earnings with the matching contribution subject to certain vesting requirements as outlined in the Plan documents. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded expense of $102,483 and $78,969, respectively, associated with its matching contributions.

Note 11 - Subsequent Events

Registered Direct Offering

On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with a single fundamentals-based healthcare investor (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, in a registered direct offering by the Company directly to the Purchaser (the “Offering”), 3,223,726 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The price per share in the Offering was $0.6204. The aggregate gross proceeds to the Company from the Offering were approximately $2.0 million.

15

Table of Contents

EYENOVIA, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

At-The-Market Offering

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company received approximately $317,000 in net proceeds from the sale of 347,794 shares of its common stock pursuant to its Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners in its ”at-the-market” offering. On April 8, 2024, the Company suspended its use of and terminated the prospectus supplement related to the potential issuance from time to time of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement, unless and until a new prospectus supplement or a new registration statement is filed.

Reversion of Licensed Rights Under Mutual Termination Agreement with Bausch + Lomb

On January 12, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into the Letter Agreement, pursuant to which Eyenovia reacquired the rights to the CHAPERONE trial at the Regulatory Transfer Completion Date (as defined in the Letter Agreement; hereinafter the “Transfer Date”). See Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Bausch License Agreements for details of the Letter Agreement.

On April 11, 2024, the Transfer Date, the transfer of the rights and certain assets relating to the CHAPERONE trial from Bausch + Lomb to the Company was completed. On May 3, 2024, the Company issued Bausch + Lomb 2,299,397 shares of the Company’s common stock, valued at $3.0 million, in satisfaction of its obligations pursuant to the Letter Agreement.

On April 23, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into the Side Letter, pursuant to which the Company and Bausch + Lomb agreed that the Company would pay approximately $0.5 million to Bausch + Lomb related to the defective clinical supply. It was also agreed that the Company will receive approximately $0.25 million from Bausch + Lomb to fund the vendor hold back liability that will be due upon completion of the CHAPERONE study. In addition, the Company purchased $0.5 million of clinical supplies from Bausch + Lomb in April 2024.

Intangible Asset Payment

Based on the achievement of the first development milestone (see Note 4 – Intangible Assets) which occurred on March 11, 2024, the Company paid Formosa the aggregate amount of $2.0 million, consisting of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million on April 26, 2024 and (b) 613,496 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million on April 29, 2024, which is included in Intangible Assets on the accompanying balance sheet.

16

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of Eyenovia, Inc. (“Eyenovia,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”) as of March 31, 2024 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the 2023 Form 10-K, as amended by the 2023 Form 10-K Amendment.

Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Such forward-looking statements include our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and our need for additional financing and other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements about the advantages of our product candidates and platform technology; estimates regarding the potential market opportunity for our product candidates and platform technology; statements regarding our clinical trials; factors that may affect our operating results; statements about our ability to establish and maintain intellectual property rights; statements about our ability to retain key personnel and hire necessary employees and appropriately staff our operations; statements related to future capital expenditures; statements related to future economic conditions or performance; and other matters that do not relate strictly to historical facts or statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “plan,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “would,” and similar expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forwardlooking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the sections titled “Summary Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors” included in Item 1A of Part I of our Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 18, 2024, as amended by our 2023 Form 10-K Amendment, and the risks discussed in our other SEC filings. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quaterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

Overview

We are an ophthalmic technology company focused on the late-stage development of MicroPine in the multi-billion dollar pediatric progressive myopia market while commercializing Mydcombi™ (tropicamide and phenylephrine HCL ophthalmic spray) for inducing mydriasis for routine diagnostic procedures and in conditions where short term pupil dilation is desired, and clobetasol propionate ophthalmic suspension, for the treatment of post-operative pain and inflammation following ocular surgery. We are also developing the Optejet® delivery system both for use in combination with our own drug-device therapeutic programs and for out-licensing for use in combination with therapeutics for additional indications. Our aim is to improve the delivery of topical ophthalmic medication through the ergonomic design of the Optejet which facilitates ease-of-use and delivery of more physiologically appropriate medication volume, with the goal to reduce side effects and improve tolerability, and introduce digital health technology to improve therapy compliance and ultimately medical outcomes.

The ergonomic and functional design of the Optejet allows for horizontal drug delivery and eliminates the need to tilt the head back or the manual dexterity to squeeze a bottle, to administer medications. Drug is delivered in a microscopic array of droplets faster than the blink reflex to help ensure instillation success. The precise delivery of a low-volume columnar spray by the Optejet device minimizes contamination risk with a non-protruding nozzle and self-closing shutter. In clinical trials, the Optejet has demonstrated that its targeted delivery achieves a high rate of successful administration, with 98% of sprays being accurately delivered upon first attempt compared to the established rate reported with traditional eye drops of approximately 50%.

17

A more physiologically appropriate volume of medication in the range of seven to nine microliters is delivered by the Optejet, which is approximately one-fifth of the 35 to 50 microliter dose typically delivered in a single eye drop. Lower volume of medication exposes the ocular surface to less active ingredient and preservatives, potentially reducing ocular stress and surface damage and improving tolerability. The lower volume also minimizes the potential for drug to enter systemic circulation, with the goal of avoiding some common side effects that are related to overdosing of the eye.

We are developing versions of the Optejet with on-board digital technology that records the date and time of each use. These data may be used to provide reminders via Bluetooth to smart devices and to allow healthcare practioners to monitor usage. This information can then be used by practitioners and health care systems to measure treatment compliance and improve medical decision making. In this way, the Optejet could serve as an extension of the physician’s office by providing information that is not currently possible to collect except through the use of diaries.

Our drug-device product line includes Mydcombi (tropicamide and phenylephrine HCL ophthalmic spray) and therapeutic programs MicroPine (atropine ophthalmic spray) and MicroLine (pilocarpine ophthalmic spray). MicroPine is our first-in-class topical therapy for the treatment of progressive myopia, a disease associated with pathologic axial elongation of the eye and sclero-retinal stretching. In the United States, myopia is estimated to affect approximately 25 million children, with up to five million considered to be at high risk for progressive myopia. In February 2019, the FDA accepted our Investigational New Drug (“IND”) to initiate the CHAPERONE study to reduce the progression of myopia in children. The first patient was enrolled in the CHAPERONE study in June 2019.

On October 9, 2020, we entered into a license agreement with Bausch + Lomb, pursuant to which Bausch + Lomb had the rights to develop and commercialize MicroPine in the United States and Canada. Under the terms of the Bausch License Agreement, we received an upfront payment of $10.0 million and were eligible to receive up to a total of $35.0 million in additional payments, based on the achievement of certain regulatory and launch-based milestones. Bausch + Lomb also agreed to pay royalties to Eyenovia on a tiered basis (ranging from mid-single digit to mid-teen percentages) on gross profits from sales of MicroPine in the United States and Canada, subject to certain adjustments. Under the terms of the Bausch License Agreement, Bausch + Lomb assumed sponsorship of the IND as well as ownership and the costs related to the ongoing CHAPERONE study.

On January 12, 2024, we entered into an agreement with Bausch + Lomb to reacquire our rights to MicroPine and take control of the CHAPERONE study. In this agreement, we agreed to pay Bausch + Lomb $2.0 million in cash up front. Upon transfer of the regulatory documents and study elements to us on April 11, 2024, we issued $3.0 million of our common stock, or 2,299,397 shares to Bausch + Lomb on May 3, 2024. We also agreed to pay Bausch + Lomb a low single-digit royalty on net sales once MicroPine is commercialized in the United States, assuming receipt of regulatory approvals. We believe that this new arrangement is in our and our shareholders’ best interests, as it may substantially increase the value of the asset through potential improvements in the conduct of the study, including a planned interim analysis of the data in late 2024. On April 23, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into the Side Letter, pursuant to which the Company agreed to pay approximately $0.5 million to Bausch + Lomb related to defective clinical supply. It was also agreed that the Company will receive approximately $0.25 million from Bausch + Lomb related to amounts previously held back that will be due upon completion of the CHAPERONE study. In addition, the Company purchased $0.5 million of clinical supplies from Bausch + Lomb in April 2024.

We have also successfully expanded our manufacturing capabilities through a partnership with Coastline International, Inc. located in Tijuana, Mexico, as well as the construction of our new manufacturing facility in Reno, Nevada and the construction of our own fill and finish facility in Redwood City, California. The FDA approved the use of both Coastline International and our Redwood City facility for the production of Mydcombi cartridges, and the use of our Reno facility for the production of technical elements such as the base unit for the Optejet device.

MicroLine is our investigational pharmacologic treatment for presbyopia, a non-preventable, age-related hardening of the lens, which causes the gradual loss of the eye’s ability to focus on near objects and impairs near visual acuity. There are two FDA-approved treatments for presbyopia which use pilocarpine, the same drug used in our investigational product. We have completed two Phase III studies using our Optejet device. In these studies, patients reported high satisfaction with using the device and a strong preference over using an eye dropper bottle. We released positive top-line results from VISION-2 in the fourth quarter of 2022. We are planning to meet with the FDA in mid-2024 to discuss a transition of the product into our new Gen-2 Optejet device, which has a significantly lower cost to manufacture than the first generation device.

18

Mydcombi is the only FDA-approved fixed combination of the two leading mydriatic agents, tropicamide and phenylephrine in the United States and our first FDA-approved product. As an ophthalmic spray delivered with Optejet technology, Mydcombi may present a number of benefits for ophthalmic surgical centers, optometric and ophthalmic offices and patients. Those benefits may include improved cost-effectiveness in centers that employ single-use bottles for mydriasis, more efficient use of office time and resources, and an overall improved doctor-patient experience. We have begun the commercialization of Mydcombi, with the first commercial sale of the product occurring on August 3, 2023 as part of a targeted launch, and plan to expand our launch with the onboarding of ten sales representatives in early June 2024. We received FDA approval for our primary Mydcombi manufacturing facility in February 2024, which we believe will allow us to expand and continue to build our manufacturing operations.

On August 10, 2020, we entered into a license agreement with Arctic Vision (as amended on September 14, 2021, the “Arctic Vision License Agreement”) pursuant to which Arctic Vision may develop and commercialize MicroPine, MicroLine and Mydcombi in Greater China (mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) and South Korea. Under the terms of the Arctic Vision License Agreement, we received an upfront payment of $4.25 million before any payments to Senju Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. (“Senju”). In addition, we may receive up to a total of $37.7 million in additional payments, based on various development and regulatory milestones, including the initiation of clinical research and approvals in Greater China and South Korea, and development costs. Arctic Vision also will purchase its supply of MicroPine, MicroLine and Mydcombi from Eyenovia or, for such products not supplied by Eyenovia, pay a mid-single digit percentage royalty on net sales of such products, subject to certain adjustments. We will pay between 30 and 40 percent of such payments, royalties, or net proceeds of such supply to Senju pursuant to an exclusive license agreement with Senju dated March 8, 2015, as amended.

We are in active discussions with manufacturers of existing and late-stage ophthalmic medications to explore whether development with the Optejet technology can solve unmet medical and business needs. Some of those business needs could include extension of exclusivity under the Optejet patents, improvement in a drug’s tolerability profile, or potential improvement in treatment compliance.

On August 15, 2023, we entered into a license agreement with Formosa, whereby we acquired the exclusive U.S. rights to commercialize any product related to a novel formulation of clobetasol propionate ophthalmic suspension 0.05% (the “Licensed Product”), which was approved by the FDA, for post-operative inflammation and pain after ocular surgery, on March 4, 2024. The License will remain in effect for ten years from the date of the first commercial sale of a Licensed Product, unless earlier terminated.

We paid Formosa an upfront payment in an aggregate amount of $2.0 million which consisted of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million and (b) 487,805 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million. We also capitalized $122,945 of transaction costs in connection with the License. In addition, we agreed to pay Formosa up to $4.0 million upon the achievement of certain development milestones and up to $80 million upon the achievement of certain sales milestones. The trigger for the initial $2.0 million development milestone payment was FDA approval of the Licensed Product and the effective date of the acceptance by the Company of the transfer and assignment of the FDA approval, which occurred on March 11, 2024. Based on the achievement of this milestone, we paid Formosa the aggregate amount of $2.0 million, consisting of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million on April 26, 2024 and (b) 613,496 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million on April 29, 2024. The remaining $2.0 million development milestone was earned and accrued upon FDA approval, but payment will be triggered on the earlier of twelve months after FDA approval of the Licensed Product or six months following the first commercial sale of the Licensed Product.

Historically, we have financed our operations principally through equity offerings. We have also generated cash through licensing arrangements and our credit facilities with Leerink Partners and Avenue. However, based upon our current operating plan, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that our financial statements were issued. Our ability to continue as a going concern depends on our ability to complete additional licensing or business development transactions or raise additional capital through the sale of equity or debt securities to support our future operations. If we are unable to secure additional capital, we may be required to curtail our research and development initiatives and/or take additional measures to reduce costs.

Our net losses were $10.9 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, we had working capital and an accumulated deficit of approximately $2.0 million and $156.4 million, respectively.

19

Financial Overview

Revenue and Cost of Revenue

Revenue is earned from the sale of our product, Mydcombi. The first commercial sale of the product occurred on August 3, 2023 as part of a targeted launch and plan to expand our launch with the onboarding of ten sales representatives in early June 2024.

Cost of sales consisted of the cost of the production of the Mydcombi ophthalmic spray that was sold.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses are incurred in connection with the research and development of our microdose therapeutics and consist primarily of contract service expenses. Given where we are in our life cycle, we do not separately track research and development expenses by project. Our research and development expenses consist of:

direct clinical and non-clinical expenses, which include expenses incurred under agreements with contract research organizations, contract manufacturing organizations, and costs associated with preclinical activities, development activities and regulatory activities;
personnel-related expenses, which include expenses related to consulting agreements with individuals that have since entered into employment agreements with us as well as salaries and other compensation of employees that is attributable to research and development activities; and
facilities and other expenses, which include direct and allocated expenses for rent and maintenance of facilities, marketing, insurance and other supplies used in research and development activities.

We expense research and development costs as incurred. We record costs for some development activities, such as clinical trials, based on an evaluation of the progress to completion of specific tasks using data such as subject enrollment, clinical site activations or other information our vendors provide to us.

We expect that our research and development expenses will increase with the continuation of the aforementioned initiatives.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll and related expenses, legal and other professional services, insurance expense, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense. We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as we increase our headcount to support our continued research and development and the potential commercialization of our product candidates.

Reacquisition of License Rights

Reacquisition of license rights consists of the expense related to the payments that we are required to pay Bausch + Lomb in connection to the reacquisition of the license.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income (expense), net consists of (a) other income (expense) related to our sales of clinical supply to our licensees; (b) interest income earned on Treasury bills; and (c) interest expense incurred on our indebtedness.

20

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Revenue and Cost of Revenue

Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $4,993, which was offset by cost of revenues of $4,993. We expect to generate flat gross margins (after writing inventories down to net realizable value) during the early stages of the commercialization process for Mydcombi until such time as we can roll out our second generation Optejet device and scale up production.

No revenue was earned or recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $3.9 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 56%, as compared to $2.5 million recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Research and development expenses consisted of the following:

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Personnel-related expenses

$

1,995,248

$

1,614,852

Supplies and materials

1,060,187

47,087

Non-cash stock-based compensation expenses

 

206,586

 

375,130

Direct clinical and non-clinical expenses

 

508,954

 

138,043

Facilities expenses

 

213,588

 

227,047

Depreciation expense

331,460

98,887

Other expenses

 

115,578

 

20,904

Total research and development expenses

$

4,431,601

$

2,521,950

The increase in personnel-related expenses was primarily due to new staff additions made during the last three quarters of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024. The increase in supplies and materials expense was primarily due to (a) the expensing of Gen-1 MicroPine vials and cartridges that will now be used in Eyenovia-led clinical trials rather than being sold to Bausch as a result of the reacquisition of the Bausch license rights; (b) drug formulation engineering batches; and (c) the purchase of parts for the Gen-2 device that were used during the period. The increase in direct clinical and non-clinical expenses was primarily due to increased costs related to Gen-2 R&D, MicroStat stability testing and clinical regulatory expenses. The decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expenses was primarily due to the ending of the amortization period for older grants. The increase in depreciation expense was primarily due to increased equipment purchases and equipment placed in service during the last three quarters of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024.

21

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $3.8 million, an increase of $0.9 million, or 31%, as compared to $2.9 million recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2023. General and administrative expenses consisted of the following:

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Personnel-related expenses

$

1,486,168

$

1,021,951

Professional fees

 

892,042

 

613,035

Stock-based compensation

 

339,646

 

443,934

Insurance expense

 

219,134

 

256,736

Writedown of commercial inventory to net realizable value

198,034

Sales and marketing

 

186,228

 

195,620

Facilities expense

 

126,647

 

121,419

Travel, lodging and meals

123,648

43,798

Investor relations

112,641

81,034

Director fees and expense

 

111,875

 

97,500

Other

 

39,160

 

61,859

Total general and administrative expenses

$

3,835,223

$

2,936,886

The increase in personnel-related expenses was mainly due to new staff additions made during the last three quarters of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024. The increase in professional fees was primarily due to an increase in temporary staffing. The decrease in stock-based compensation expenses was primarily due to the ending of the amortization period for older equity grants. The writedown of commercial inventory occurred as a result of  the generation of flat gross sales margins during the early stages of the commercialization process for Mydcombi. The increase in travel, lodging and meals was primarily due to increased travel between our New York, Nevada and California locations and an increase in the number of conferences attended.

Reacquisition of License Rights

Reacquisition of license rights for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $2.0 million, as compared to no expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The $2.0 million was the amount paid to Bausch + Lomb in connection to the reacquisition of the license, which we are recording as an operating expense.

Other Income (Expense)

Other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled approximately $0.7 million of net other expense, an increase of $0.4 million, as compared to $0.3 million of net other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Net other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily consisted of approximately $0.7 million of interest expense related to the Avenue loan and $0.1 million related to the charge for the defective clinical supply settlement (see Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Defective Clinical Supply), partially offset by $0.1 million of interest income primarily from Treasury bills.

Liquidity and Going Concern

We measure our liquidity in a number of ways, including the following:

March 31, 

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

7,976,106

$

14,849,057

Working Capital (Deficit)

$

(2,008,838)

$

11,176,336

Notes Payable (Gross)

$

16,080,904

$

15,637,500

22

Cash Flow

Since inception, we have experienced negative cash flows from operations and our operations have primarily been funded by proceeds from equity and debt financings.

Our net losses were $10.9 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $156.4 million. As of March 31, 2024, we had a cash and cash equivalents balance of $8.0 million, working capital deficit of $2.0 million and stockholders’ equity of $1.8 million. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had $16.1 million and $15.6 million, respectively, of debt outstanding.

These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that the financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q were issued. Our financial statements do not include adjustments to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that may be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern depends on our ability to raise additional capital through the sale of equity or debt securities to support our future operations. Our operating needs include the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund research and development activities including clinical studies, working capital and capital expenditures. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including our ability to successfully commercialize our products and services, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement our product and service offerings. If we are unable to secure additional capital, we may be required to curtail our research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce general and administrative and sales and marketing costs in order to conserve our cash.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, our sources and uses of cash were as follows:

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was approximately $9.9 million, which includes cash used to fund a net loss of $10.9 million, reduced by $1.5 million of non-cash expenses, plus $0.5 million of net cash used by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was approximately $7.0 million, which includes cash used to fund a net loss of $5.7 million, reduced by $1.2 million of non-cash expenses, and $2.4 million of cash used to fund changes in the balances of operating assets and liabilities.

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was approximately $0.1 million, which was primarily related to the purchase of property and equipment. Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $0.8 million, which was primarily related to the purchase of property and equipment.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled approximately $3.1 million, which was primarily attributable to $3.2 million of net proceeds from the sale of common stock in our “at-the-market” offering pursuant to the Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners, partially offset by $0.1 million from the repayment of notes payable. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 totaled $3.4 million, which was attributable to aggregate proceeds received pursuant to the Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners in an “at-the-market” offering.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

During the next twelve months we have commitments to pay (a) $5.7 million to settle our March 31, 2024 accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities, (b) $0.6 million relating to our non-cancelable operating lease commitments, and (c) $8.8 million of gross payments due under our notes payable and convertible notes payable (if not previously converted).

After twelve months we have commitments to pay (a) an additional $1.1 million relating to our non-cancelable operating lease commitments, and (b) $7.3 million of gross payments due in connection with notes payable and convertible notes payable (if not previously converted).

Risks and Uncertainties

The continuing worldwide implications of the war between Russia and Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East remain difficult to predict at this time. The imposition of sanctions on Russia by the United States and other countries and counter sanctions by Russia, and the resulting economic impacts on oil prices and other materials and goods, could affect the price of materials used in the manufacture of our product candidates. If the price of materials used in the manufacturing of our product candidates increase, that would adversely affect our business and the results of our operations.

23

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There are no off-balance sheet arrangements between us and any other entity that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on financial conditions, changes in financial conditions, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.

Critical Accounting Estimates

As described in Item 7 – Critical Accounting Estimates in our 2023 Form 10-K, as amended by our 2023 Form 10-K Amendment, we prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which require our management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. To the extent that there are material differences between these estimates and actual results, our financial condition or results of operations would be affected. We base our estimates on our own historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable after taking account of our circumstances and expectations for the future based on available information. We evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis.

We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if: (i) the accounting estimate requires us to make assumptions about matters that were highly uncertain at the time the accounting estimate was made, and (ii) changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period or use of different estimates that we reasonably could have used in the current period, would have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. There are items within our financial statements that require estimation but are not deemed critical, as defined above.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Smaller reporting companies such as Eyenovia are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act.

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

Based on their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were designed to, and were effective to, provide assurance at a reasonable level that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures as of March 31, 2024.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

24

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings. From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Regardless of outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us due to defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, negative publicity, reputational harm and other factors.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our 2023 Form 10-K, as amended by our 2023 Form 10-K Amendment.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers, or the Company, adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

25

Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit

Incorporated by Reference from Filings as Noted Below (Unless
Otherwise Indicated)

Number

    

Exhibit Description

    

Form

    

File No.

    

Exhibit

    

Filing Date

3.1

Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-38365

3.1

January 29, 2018

3.1.1

Certificate of Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-38365

3.1.1

June 14, 2018

3.2

Second Amended and Restated Bylaws

8-K

001-38365

3.1

February 7, 2022

10.1†

Letter Agreement, by and between Eyenovia, Inc. and Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited , dated January 12, 2024.

Filed herewith

10.2

Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 8, 2024

8-K

001-38365

10.1

April 8, 2024

31.1

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Filed herewith

31.2

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Filed herewith

32.1*

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Filed herewith

32.2*

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Filed herewith

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

Filed herewith

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

Filed herewith

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

Filed herewith

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

Filed herewith

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

Filed herewith

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

Filed herewith

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document contained in Exhibit 101

Filed herewith

† Certain confidential information contained in this exhibit, marked by brackets and asterisks, has been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because the information (i) is not material and (ii) is the type of information that the Company both customarily and actually treats as private and confidential.

*This certification is deemed not filed for purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933.

26

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

EYENOVIA, INC.

 

 

Date: May 15, 2024

By:

/s/ John Gandolfo

 

 

John Gandolfo

 

 

Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

27

Exhibit 10.1

[Pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K, certain identified portions of this exhibit have been omitted by means of marking such portions with asterisks as the identified portions are both not material and the type that the registrant treats as private or confidential.]

January 12, 2024

CONFIDENTIAL

VIA EMAIL AND COURIER

[***]

Bausch and Lomb

3013 Lake Drive

Citywest Business Campus

Dublin 24

D24 PPT3

Ireland

Re:Reversion of Licensed Rights Under Mutual Termination Agreement

Dear [***],

Reference is hereby made to the License Agreement entered into between Eyenovia, Inc., a Delaware corporation having an office at 295 Madison Ave., Suite 2400, New York, NY 10017 (“Eyenovia”) and Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited (as assignee of Bausch Health Ireland Limited), an Ireland corporation having an office at 3013 Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 34, Ireland (“Bausch”), dated October 9, 2020 (the “License Agreement”).  All capitalized terms used but not defined herein will have the meaning set forth in the License Agreement.

This Reversion of Licensed Rights (the “Letter Agreement”) is intended to confirm recent discussions between Eyenovia and Bausch regarding the terms by which the License Agreement will be terminated by mutual agreement and all rights and licenses reverted to Eyenovia. Each of the parties acknowledges agreement with the following terms and conditions and agrees that upon acceptance and execution, the terms recited herein shall be legally binding.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:


1.Termination and Reversion of Rights. Eyenovia and Bausch hereby agree that this Letter Agreement shall be on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth on Exhibit A.

2.Confidentiality. The existence and the terms of this Letter Agreement and the proposed transactions contemplated herein, and any information exchanged shall be maintained in confidence by the parties and their respective officers, directors and employees. All public announcements, notices or other communications regarding such matters to third parties  shall require the prior written approval of Eyenovia and Bausch. In addition, each party will not (and will cause its Affiliates to not) use the name of the other party or any of the other party’s Affiliates in any manner, context or format (including reference on or links to websites, press releases, etc.) without obtaining in each instance the prior written consent of the other Party. Except as provided in this Section 2, the Parties agree to hold in confidence and not use, disclose or reveal to any other person any confidential or proprietary information disclosed to the other in connection with the transactions proposed in this Letter Agreement or the negotiations between such Parties until such information has become generally available to the public through no fault or omission on the part of the receiving party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party shall be permitted, upon prior written notice to the other Party, to make such disclosures to the public or to governmental agencies as its counsel shall deem necessary to maintain compliance with, and to prevent violation of, applicable Laws (including federal or state securities Laws) or judicial order; provided, however, that before disclosing this Agreement or any of the terms hereof pursuant to this Section 2, the Parties will coordinate in advance with each other and in a reasonable manner in order to allow the Party seeking disclosure to make such disclosure within the timelines required by applicable Laws (including the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or securities exchange) or as reasonably requested by the Party seeking disclosure, including in connection with the redaction of certain provisions of this Letter Agreement with respect to any filings with the SEC, Nasdaq, or any other stock exchange on which securities issued by a Party or a Partys Affiliate are traded, and each Party will use commercially reasonable efforts to seek confidential treatment for such terms as may be reasonably requested by the other Party. In addition, either Party may disclose the existence and terms of this Letter Agreement in confidence to: its attorneys and advisors, and to potential acquirers (and their respective professional attorneys and advisors), in connection with a potential bona fide merger, acquisition, or reorganization and to existing and potential investors or lenders of such Party, or to existing and potential licensees or sublicensees or to permitted assignees, in each case under an agreement to keep the terms of confidentiality and non-use substantially no less rigorous than the terms contained in this Letter Agreement.

3.Term.  The provisions of this Letter Agreement will be effective from the date of this Letter Agreement written above (“Effective Date”) and shall remain in full force for an unlimited period of time.

4.Miscellaneous.

(a)Governing Law.  This Letter Agreement (and any claims or disputes arising out of or related thereto or to the transactions contemplated thereby or to the inducement

2


of any party to enter therein, whether for breach of contract, tortious conduct, or otherwise and whether predicated on common law, statute, or otherwise) shall in all respects be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, including all matters of construction, validity, and performance, in each case without reference to any conflict of law rules that might lead to the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

(b)Consent to Jurisdiction. Each Party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purposes of any suit, action, or other proceeding arising out of this Letter Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby. Each Party agrees to commence any such action, suit, or proceeding in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or if such suit, action, or other proceeding may not be brought in such court for jurisdictional reasons, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County. Each Party further agrees that service of any process, summons, notice, or document by U.S. registered mail or internationally recognized overnight courier service to such Party’s respective address set forth above shall be effective service of process for any action, suit, or proceeding in New York with respect to any matters to which it has submitted to jurisdiction. Each Party irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit, or proceeding arising out of this Letter Agreement in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (or, if applicable, the Supreme Court of the State of New York), and hereby and thereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit, or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

(c)Successors and Assigns.  This Letter Agreement will inure to the benefit of, and is binding upon, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

(d)Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT BE WAIVED, THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE, AND COVENANT THAT THEY WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT, OR OTHERWISE), ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LETTER AGREEMENT, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY, AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THIS LETTER AGREEMENT WILL INSTEAD BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

(e)Entire Agreement. This Letter Agreement shall constitute the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes the License Agreement and all previous arrangements with respect to the subject matter hereof,

3


whether written or oral. Any amendment or modification to this Letter Agreement shall be made in writing signed by both Parties.

(f)Notices. Unless otherwise specified herein, all notices required or permitted to be given under this Letter Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered (a) by hand, (b) by internationally recognized overnight delivery service that maintains records of delivery, or (c) by electronic mail (including “.pdf”) with transmission confirmed, in each case, addressed to the Parties at their respective addresses specified above or to such other address as the Party to whom notice is to be given may have provided to the other Party in accordance with this Section. Such notice shall be deemed to have been given under subsection (a) above as of the date delivered by hand, under subsection (b) above on the second (2nd) Business Day (at the place of delivery) after deposit with an internationally recognized overnight delivery service, and under subsection (c) above at the time the recipient confirms to the sender the transmission of such electronic mail:

If to Eyenovia:


Eyenovia, Inc.

295 Madison Ave., Suite 2400

New York, NY 10017

Attention: John Gandolfo

[***]

with a copy to:

Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.
One Financial Center

Boston, MA 02111

Attention: Fred Hernandez, Member

[***]

If to Bausch:

Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited

3013 Citywest Business Campus

Dublin 34, Ireland

Attention: Director

[***]

with a copy to:

Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.

400 Somerset Corporate Boulevard

Bridgewater, NJ 08807

Attention: General Counsel

[***]

4


(g)Compliance with Laws. Each Party shall perform its obligations under this Letter Agreement in compliance with all applicable Laws.

(h)Headings. The captions or headings of the Sections or other subdivisions hereof are inserted only as a matter of convenience or for reference and shall have no effect on the meaning of the provisions hereof.

(i)No Implied Waivers; Rights Cumulative. No failure on the part of Eyenovia or Bausch to exercise, and no delay by either Party in exercising, any right, power, remedy, or privilege under this Letter Agreement, or provided by statute or at law or in equity or otherwise, shall impair, prejudice, or constitute a waiver of any such right, power, remedy, or privilege by such Party or be construed as a waiver of any breach of this Letter Agreement or as an acquiescence therein by such Party, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power, remedy, or privilege by a Party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy, or privilege.

(j)Interpretation.  Unless a context otherwise requires, wherever used, (i) the singular will include the plural, the plural the singular; (ii) the use of any gender will be applicable to all genders; (iii) the word “or” is used in the inclusive sense (and/or); and (iv) the word “including” is used without limitation and will mean “including without limitation.”

(k)Severability. If, under applicable Laws, any provision of this Letter Agreement is invalid or unenforceable, or otherwise directly or indirectly affects the validity of any other material provision(s) of this Letter Agreement (such invalid or unenforceable provision, a “Severed Clause”), this Letter Agreement shall endure except for the Severed Clause. The Parties shall consult one another and use good faith efforts to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute for the Severed Clause in view of the intent of this Letter Agreement.

(l)No Third Party Beneficiaries. No Person other than Bausch and Eyenovia (and their respective assignees) shall be deemed an intended beneficiary hereunder or have any right to enforce any obligation of this Letter Agreement.

(m)Further Assurances.  Each Party shall take any other reasonable actions requested by the other Party to effectuate the purposes of this Letter Agreement, including but not limited to the prompt execution and delivery of any further documents to effect, record and evidence the termination of the rights and obligations as contemplated hereby.

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank / Signature pages follow

5


The foregoing is agreed to and accepted as of the date set forth below.

Very truly yours,

EYENOVIA, INC.

By:

/s/ Michael Rowe

Name:

Michael Rowe

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

Date:

January 12, 2024

The foregoing is agreed to and accepted as of the date set forth below.

BAUSCH + LOMB IRELAND LIMITED

By:

/s/ Olive McDaid

Name:

Olive McDaid

Title:

Director

Date:

January 12, 2024

Signature page to Letter Agreement


EXHIBIT A

MUTUAL TERMINATION

1.Termination. As of the Effective Date, the License Agreement shall terminate in its entirety and cease to have any further force and effect (subject and without prejudice to Section 8.3(d) of the License Agreement and all other provisions therein that expressly survive termination (and for the avoidance of doubt, Sections 8.3(a), (b) and (c) are inapplicable to such termination and shall not survive)). In particular, as of the Effective Date, (i) any and all licenses and other rights granted by Eyenovia to Bausch under the License Agreement shall terminate and revert to Eyenovia, (ii) any and all licenses and other rights granted by Bausch to Eyenovia under the License Agreement shall terminate, other than as set forth herein, and (iii) other than as set forth herein, Bausch shall be released from all of its ongoing obligations under the License Agreement, including its Development and Commercialization obligations thereunder.

2.Up-Front Payment.  Eyenovia will pay Bausch a one-time, non-creditable, non-refundable fee of Two Million Dollars (USD $2,000,000) within [***] of the Effective Date.

3.Bausch Obligations.

a.

Bausch shall transfer and assign to Eyenovia all Regulatory Documentation and other documented technical and other information or materials Controlled by Bausch or its Affiliates, in each case, to the extent solely related to the Licensed Product or otherwise generated in connection with its activities under the License Agreement, including investigational new drug applications (“IND”) and clinical data (including all study data), to Eyenovia as quickly as possible following the Effective Date, but not later than end of the Transition Period (subject to the timely receipt by Bausch from Eyenovia of the requisite information required to so transfer the IND); provided, however, that Bausch may retain a confidential copy of such items for its records. [***]

b.

[***]

c.

Within [***] from the Effective Date (“Transition Period”), Bausch shall assign to Eyenovia (or its designated Affiliate), and Eyenovia (or its designated Affiliate) shall assume, each of the agreements, statements of work, work orders and change orders set out on Schedule 1 hereto (the “Study Contracts”) and the rights and obligations thereunder arising after the Effective Date; provided however that Eyenovia shall not assume or agree to pay, discharge, or perform any liabilities or obligations under the Study Contracts relating to the period prior to the actual date of assignment and assumption of such Study Contract, including any such liabilities arising out of any breach by Bausch or its Affiliates of any provision of any Study Contract. Bausch shall immediately make available to Eyenovia all

A-1


Study Contracts. In connection herewith, the Parties (or their respective Affiliates) shall execute an assignment and assumption agreement with respect to such Study Contracts, in a form to be agreed upon by the Parties, acting reasonably and good faith. [***]

d.

Inventory.  [***]

e.

Study Transition.

i.

In addition to the items described above, during the Transition Period, Bausch shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, reasonably cooperate with Eyenovia to facilitate the orderly transition of the CHAPERONE study (the “Study”).

ii.During the Transition Period, Bausch, at Bausch’s cost, shall conduct (or caused to be conducted) the Study in the ordinary course, materially consistent with past practice, in compliance with applicable Laws.

iii.Bausch hereby transfers title and ownership of the equipment described on Schedule 2 hereto , [***] and on an “as is, where is” basis.  Bausch will make such equipment available to Eyenovia for inspection or collection at Eyenovia’s cost, EXW origin, during the Transition Period. For the sake of clarity, Eyenovia, at its sole election, may request equipment remains at the Study sites to ensure continuity in study activities after the Transition Period.

iv.During the Transition Period, with regard to the Study, Bausch shall facilitate introductions between Eyenovia and the contract research organization conducting the Study and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Eyenovia and such contract research organization in transitioning the Study from Bausch to Eyenovia.

The date on which Eyenovia has received all of the following items shall be the “Regulatory Transfer Completion Date”: (i) delivery of the Regulatory Documentation described in subsection 3(a) above, (ii) the assignment of the Study Contracts (other than those for which consent has not been obtained within the Transition Period) pursuant to subsection 3(c) above; and (iii) delivery of the inventory of Licensed Product pursuant to subsection 3(d) above.

Eyenovia hereby grants to Bausch a non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicensable, royalty-free license to the License IP, solely to the extent necessary for Bausch to conduct and satisfy its obligations under this Section 3. Such license shall automatically terminate upon the Regulatory Transfer Completion Date.

4.Regulatory Transfer Payment.  Eyenovia will pay Bausch Three Million Dollars (USD $3,000,000) of EYEN common stock within ten (10) Business Days of the Regulatory Transfer Completion Date, on the terms described below.

A-2


5.Issuance of Restricted Shares.  The number of shares of Eyenovia common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), to be issued hereunder shall be calculated using the volume-weighted average price (VWAP) for [***].  Such shares of Common Stock shall be offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As a condition to the issuance of the Common Stock, Eyenovia and Bausch shall enter into the subscription agreement attached hereto as Schedule 4 (the “Subscription Agreement”).

6.Royalty Payment.  Eyenovia will pay Bausch a royalty of [***] percent ([***]%) of Eyenovia Net Sales in the Licensed Territory for a period of ten years from the date of the first commercial sale by Eyenovia or its Affiliates or licensees of the Licensed Product in the United States, as further described on Schedule 3.

7.Termination.  Upon the Regulatory Transfer Completion Date, the following agreements shall be automatically terminated: (i) the Clinical Supply Agreement dated September 30, 2021 between Eyenovia and Bausch and the Quality Agreement entered into by the parties thereunder, and (ii) the Safety Data Exchange Agreement dated as of June 15, 2021 between Eyenovia and Bausch; provided, however, that, to the extent required by Applicable Law, the Parties will continue to exchange information, to follow procedures, and to file single case reports, related to adverse events associated with the Licensed Product that occurred prior to the Effective Date.

8.Sublicenses.  Any and all sublicense agreements entered into by Bausch or any of its Affiliates with a sublicensee pursuant to the License Agreement shall terminate upon the Effective Date.  Bausch hereby confirms that there are no such sublicense agreements as of the Effective Date.

9.Mutual Release. Each Party, on behalf of itself and its present and former parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, officers, directors, shareholders, members, successors and assigns (the “Releasors”) hereby releases, waives and forever discharges the other Party and its present and former, direct and indirect, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and its and their respective employees, officers, directors, shareholders, members, agents, representatives, successors and assigns (the “Releasees”) of and from any and all actions, causes of action, suits, losses, liabilities, rights, debts, dues, sums of money, accounts, reckonings, obligations, costs, expenses, liens, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements (whether oral, written or otherwise), promises, variances, trespasses, damages, judgments, extents, executions, claims, and demands, of every kind and nature whatsoever, whether now known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, matured or unmatured, suspected or unsuspected, in law, admiralty or equity (collectively, “Claims”), which any of such Party’s Releasors ever had, now has, or hereafter can, shall, or may have against any of such other Party’s Releasees arising out of the License Agreement from the beginning of time through the Effective Date of this Letter Agreement, except for any claims relating to rights and obligations under this Letter Agreement. Each Party, on behalf of itself and each of its respective Releasors, understands that it may later discover Claims or facts that may be different than, or in addition to, those that it or any other Releasor now knows or believes to exist regarding the subject matter of the release

A-3


contained in this Section 9, and which, if known at the time of signing this Letter Agreement, may have materially affected this Letter Agreement and such Party’s decision to enter into it and grant the release contained in this Section 9. Nevertheless, the Parties and their respective Releasors intend to fully, finally and forever settle and release all Claims that now exist, may exist or previously existed, as set forth in the release contained in this Section 9, whether known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, or suspected or unsuspected, and the release given herein is and will remain in effect as a complete release, notwithstanding the discovery or existence of such additional or different facts. The Parties and their respective Releasors hereby waive any right or Claim that might arise as a result of such different or additional Claims or facts.  The Parties have each been made aware of, and understand, the provisions of California Civil Code Section 1542 (“Section 1542”), which provides: “A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS THAT THE CREDITOR OR RELEASING PARTY DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE AND THAT, IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER, WOULD HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR OR RELEASED PARTY.” The Parties expressly, knowingly and intentionally waive any and all rights, benefits, and protections of Section 1542 and of any other state or federal statute or common law principle limiting the scope of a general release.

A-4


Schedule 1

[***]

A-5


Schedule 2

[***]

A-6


Schedule 3

1.

[***]

A-7


Schedule 4

[***]

A-8


Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Michael Rowe, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eyenovia, Inc. for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

          

Date: May 15, 2024

    

/s/ Michael Rowe

Name: Michael Rowe

Title Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, John Gandolfo, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eyenovia, Inc. for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 15, 2024

    

/s/ John Gandolfo

Name: John Gandolfo

Title Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the quarterly report of Eyenovia, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael Rowe, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: May 15, 2024

    

/s/ Michael Rowe

Name: Michael Rowe

Title Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the quarterly report of Eyenovia, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John Gandolfo, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: May 15, 2024

    

/s/ John Gandolfo

Name: John Gandolfo

Title Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


v3.24.1.1.u2
Document and Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 10, 2024
Document and Entity Information    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-38365  
Entity Registrant Name EYENOVIA, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 47-1178401  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10017  
Entity Address, Address Line One 295 Madison Avenue, Suite 2400  
Entity Address, City or Town NEW YORK  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
City Area Code 833  
Local Phone Number 393-6684  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share  
Trading Symbol EYEN  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   53,870,762
Entity Central Index Key 0001682639  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Quarterly Report true  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,976,106 $ 14,849,057
Inventories 3,513,860 109,798
Deferred clinical supply costs 846,301 4,256,793
License fee and expense reimbursements receivable 88,045 123,833
Security deposits, current 1,506 1,506
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,025,267 1,365,731
Total Current Assets 14,451,085 20,706,718
Property and equipment, net 3,155,710 3,374,384
Security deposits, non-current 197,168 197,168
Intangible assets 6,122,945 2,122,945
Operating lease right-of-use asset 1,538,814 1,666,718
Equipment deposits 711,441 711,441
Total Assets 26,177,163 28,779,374
Current Liabilities:    
Accounts payable 2,145,272 1,753,172
Accrued compensation 828,286 1,658,613
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 4,751,755 287,928
Operating lease liabilities - current portion 579,585 501,250
Notes payable - current portion, net of debt discount of $621,712 and $503,914 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 8,155,025 5,329,419
Total Current Liabilities 16,459,923 9,530,382
Operating lease liabilities - non-current portion 1,140,231 1,292,667
Notes payable - non-current portion, net of debt discount of $200,711 and $448,367 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 2,103,456 4,355,800
Convertible notes payable - net of debt discount of $344,219 and $398,569 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 4,655,781 4,601,431
Total Liabilities 24,359,391 19,780,280
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders' Equity:    
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 90,000,000 shares authorized; 47,386,349 and 45,553,026 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 4,738 4,555
Additional paid-in capital 158,226,694 154,486,098
Accumulated deficit (156,413,660) (145,491,559)
Total Stockholders' Equity 1,817,772 8,999,094
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 26,177,163 $ 28,779,374
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Condensed Balance Sheets    
Notes payable - current portion, net of debt discount $ 621,712 $ 503,914
Notes payable - non-current portion, net of debt discount 200,711 448,367
Convertible notes payable - non-current portion, net of debt discount $ 344,219 $ 398,569
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized 6,000,000 6,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 0 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 0 0
Common Stock, par value $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized 90,000,000 90,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 47,386,349 45,553,026
Common stock, shares outstanding 47,386,349 45,553,026
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Statements of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Operating Income    
Revenue $ 4,993  
Cost of revenue (4,993)  
Operating Expenses:    
Research and development 4,431,601 $ 2,521,950
General and administrative 3,835,223 2,936,886
Reacquisition of license rights 2,000,000  
Total Operating Expenses 10,266,824 5,458,836
Loss From Operations (10,266,824) (5,458,836)
Other Income (Expense):    
Other (expense) income , net (97,558) 70,993
Interest expense (678,658) (454,003)
Interest income 120,939 102,480
Total Other Expense (655,277) (280,530)
Net Loss $ (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)
Net Loss Per Share    
Net Loss Per Share - Basic $ (0.23) $ (0.15)
Net Loss Per Share - Diluted $ (0.23) $ (0.15)
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding    
Shares Outstanding - Basic 46,606,790 37,410,587
Shares Outstanding - Diluted 46,606,790 37,410,587
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity - USD ($)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Total
Balance at the beginning at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 3,667 $ 135,461,361 $ (118,230,463) $ 17,234,565
Balance at the beginning (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 36,668,980      
Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering [1] $ 130 3,499,462   3,499,592
Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering (in shares) [1] 1,299,947      
Cashless exercise of stock options $ 2 (2)    
Cashless exercise of stock options (in shares) 19,530      
Stock-based compensation   819,064   819,064
Issuance of common stock related to vested restricted stock units (in shares) 3,289      
Net loss     (5,739,366) (5,739,366)
Balance at the end at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 3,799 139,779,885 (123,969,829) 15,813,855
Balance at the end (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 37,991,746      
Balance at the beginning at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 4,555 154,486,098 (145,491,559) $ 8,999,094
Balance at the beginning (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 45,553,026      
Issuance of common stock and warrants in registered direct offering (in shares)       1,833,323
Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering $ 183 3,194,364   $ 3,194,547
Issuance of common stock in At the Market offering (in shares) 1,833,323      
Stock-based compensation   546,232   546,232
Net loss     (10,922,101) (10,922,101)
Balance at the end at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 4,738 $ 158,226,694 $ (156,413,660) $ 1,817,772
Balance at the end (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 47,386,349      
[1] Includes gross proceeds of $3,607,827 less total issuance costs of $108,235
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Parenthetical)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
At Market Offering  
Proceeds of stock issued during period gross $ 3,607,827
Adjustments to additional paid in capital upon stock issuance costs 108,235
Registered direct offering  
Proceeds of stock issued during period gross 3,293,347
Adjustments to additional paid in capital upon stock issuance costs $ 98,800
v3.24.1.1.u2
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash Flows From Operating Activities    
Net loss $ (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Stock-based compensation 546,232 819,064
Depreciation of property and equipment 247,728 63,119
Amortization of debt discount 184,207 149,490
Write-off of property and equipment 85,051  
Write-down of inventories to net realizable value 198,034 0
Provision for defective clinical supply settlement 100,000  
Non-cash rent expense 127,904 133,907
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (154,486) (212,025)
License fee and expense reimbursements receivables 35,788 210,109
Deferred clinical supply costs 375,944 (1,067,714)
Inventories (567,598)  
Accounts payable 392,100 (26,207)
Accrued compensation (830,327) (1,110,002)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 363,828 (42,933)
Lease liabilities (74,101) (136,150)
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities (9,891,747) (6,958,708)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities    
Purchases of property and equipment (114,105) (920,865)
Vendor deposits for property and equipment   82,813
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities (114,105) (838,052)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities    
Proceeds from sale of common stock in At the Market offering 3,293,347 3,607,827
Payment of issuance costs for At the Market offering (98,800) (108,235)
Repayments of notes payable (61,646) (100,030)
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities 3,132,901 3,399,562
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (6,872,951) (4,397,198)
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Year 14,849,057 22,863,520
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Year 7,976,106 18,466,322
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:    
Interest 494,451 304,512
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities    
Purchase of insurance policy financed by note payable 505,050 609,140
Accrual for intangible asset milestone obligations 4,000,000  
Reclassification of deferred clinical supply costs to inventories $ 3,034,498  
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities   350,473
Cashless exercise of stock options   $ 2
v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation  
Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation

Note 1 – Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation

Eyenovia, Inc. (“Eyenovia” or the “Company”) is a commercial-stage ophthalmic pharmaceutical technology company developing a pipeline of microdose array print therapeutics based on its Optejet platform. MicroPine, its leading late-stage candidate for the multi-billion dollar pediatric progressive myopia market has been licensed to Arctic Vision (Hong Kong) Limited (“Arctic Vision”) in China and South Korea.  In the United States, Eyenovia is also focused on the commercialization of its two Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”)-approved products: Mydcombi (tropicamide+phenylephrine ophthalmic spray) for mydriasis, as well as clobetasol propionate ophthalmic nanosuspension 0.05% to reduce pain and inflammation following ocular surgery.

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2024 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year ending December 31, 2024 or any other period. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related disclosures of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and for the year then ended, which were included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 18, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K”), as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed with the SEC on April 26, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K Amendment”).

v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company disclosed its significant accounting policies in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in the 2023 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2024, except as disclosed below.

Liquidity and Going Concern

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of approximately $8.0 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $156.4 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred net losses of approximately $10.9 million and $5.7 million, respectively, and used cash in operations of approximately $9.9 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The Company does not have recurring revenue and has not yet achieved profitability. The Company expects to continue to incur cash outflows from operations for the near future. The Company expects that its research and development and general and administrative expenses will continue to increase and, as a result, it will eventually need to generate significant product revenues to achieve profitability. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that these financial statements are issued. Implementation of the Company’s plans and its ability to continue as a going concern will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully commercialize its products and services, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies, or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings. Additionally, the Company may need to raise further capital, through the sale of additional equity or debt securities. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient recurring revenues or secure additional capital, it may be required to curtail its research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce costs in order to conserve its cash.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents in the financial statements. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had Treasury bills with original maturity dates of three months or less in the amounts of $2,039,357 and $5,450,118, respectively.

The Company has cash deposits in financial institutions that, at times, may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. The Company has not experienced losses in such accounts and periodically evaluates the creditworthiness of its financial institutions. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of FDIC insurance limits of $7,301,681 and $14,243,870, respectively.

Clinical Supply Arrangements

Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited (“Bausch + Lomb”) and Arctic Vision had contracted with the Company to manufacture and supply them with the appropriate drug-device combination products to conduct their clinical trials on a cost plus 10% mark-up basis. Pursuant to the Letter Agreement (as defined below) with Bausch + Lomb, as referenced in Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Bausch License Agreements, the arrangement with Bausch + Lomb has been terminated, and all rights have been repurchased by Eyenovia. The arrangement with Arctic Vision is still in place. The Company’s licensing agreement with Arctic Vision represents a collaborative arrangement and Arctic Vision is not a customer with respect to the clinical supply arrangements. The Company’s policy is to (a) defer the materials and manufacturing costs in order to properly match them up against the income from the clinical supply arrangements; and (b) report the net income from the clinical supply arrangements as other income. Deferred clinical supply costs were $0.8 million and $4.3 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies –Defective Clinical Supply for additional information.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method. The cost of inventory that is sold to third parties is included within cost of sales. The Company will periodically review for slow-moving, excess or obsolete inventories.

Inventory is primarily comprised of drug-device combination products, which are available for commercial sale, as follows:

    

March 31,

     

December 31,

 

2024

2023

Finished goods

$

452,218

$

30,683

Raw materials

 

3,061,642

 

79,115

Total inventory

$

3,513,860

$

109,798

The Company has evaluated the net realizable value of the commercial inventory. The write-down of commercial inventory to net realizable value was $198,034 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock

Basic net loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, plus fully vested shares that are subject to issuance for little or no monetary consideration. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other instruments to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net loss per common share:

    

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Denominator (weighted average quantities):

 

 

Common shares issued

 

46,471,045

 

37,380,976

Add: Undelivered vested restricted stock units

 

135,745

 

29,611

Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share

 

46,606,790

 

37,410,587

Basic and diluted net loss per common share

$

(0.23)

$

(0.15)

The following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted average diluted shares of common stock because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Warrants

 

10,926,554

 

6,087,845

Options

 

6,022,877

 

5,460,099

Convertible notes

2,327,747

2,327,747

Restricted stock units

 

106,019

 

150,578

Total potentially dilutive shares

 

19,383,197

 

14,026,269

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date which the financial statements were issued. Based upon the evaluation, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements, except as disclosed.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures (Topic 280), which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses on both an annual and interim basis. The guidance becomes effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. Since this new ASU addresses only disclosures, the Company does not expect the  adoption of this ASU to have any material effects on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company is currently evaluating any new disclosures that may be required upon adoption of ASU 2023-07.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments in this update address investor requests for more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This update also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard, but does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial statements.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Note 3 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Prepaid insurance expenses

$

738,752

$

167,338

Payroll tax receivable

500,512

500,684

Prepaid research and development expenses

260,489

421,056

Prepaid conference expenses

 

191,556

 

123,556

Prepaid general and administrative expenses

 

213,707

 

85,938

Prepaid patent expenses

73,501

48,409

Prepaid rent and security deposit

 

18,750

 

18,750

Prepaid professional fees

28,000

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

2,025,267

$

1,365,731

v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Intangible Assets.  
Intangible Assets

Note 4 - Intangible Assets

On August 15, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), the Company entered into a license agreement (the “License”) with Formosa Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Formosa”), whereby the Company acquired the exclusive U.S. rights to commercialize any product related to a novel formulation of clobetasol propionate ophthalmic suspension, 0.05% (the “Licensed Product”), which was approved by the FDA for ophthalmic use for inflammation and pain after ocular surgery and supplemental disease indications, if any, associated with the New Drug Application for the Licensed Product. The License will remain in effect for ten years from the date of the first commercial sale of a Licensed Product, unless earlier terminated. The Company paid Formosa the aggregate amount of $2.0 million (the “Upfront Payment”), consisting of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million and (b) 487,805 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million, which is included in Intangible Assets on the accompanying balance sheet. In addition to the Upfront Payment, the Company also capitalized $122,945 of transaction costs, which were primarily legal expenses. In addition, the Company must pay Formosa up to $4.0 million upon the achievement of certain development milestones and up to $80.0 million upon the achievement of certain sales milestones. The trigger for the initial $2.0 million development milestone payments was FDA approval of the Licensed Product and the effective date of the acceptance by the Company of the transfer and assignment of the FDA approval. This occurred on March 11, 2024. Under the provisions of the License, the Company had 45 days from the effective date of acceptance of the transfer and assignment of FDA approval to make payment. Therefore, the Company recorded the $2.0 million increase in the intangible asset and the related accrual during March 2024. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company made the requisite payment (see Note 11 – Subsequent Events). The second $2.0 million development milestone was earned upon FDA approval of the Licensed Product and payment is triggered on the earlier of twelve months after FDA approval or six months following the first commercial sale of the Licensed Product. Therefore, the Company recorded an additional $2.0 million increase in the intangible asset and the related accrual during March 2024.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Compensation  
Accrued Compensation

Note 5 – Accrued Compensation

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued compensation consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued bonus expenses

$

406,215

$

1,302,997

Accrued payroll expenses

 

422,071

 

355,616

Total accrued compensation

$

828,286

$

1,658,613

v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities  
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Note 6 – Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued intangible asset milestone obligations

$

4,000,000

$

Accrued defective clinical supply settlement

500,000

100,000

Accrued research and development expenses

116,388

89,872

Accrued professional services

113,479

63,028

Credit card payable

16,789

27,193

Accrued franchise tax

5,000

Other

99

7,835

Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities

$

4,751,755

$

287,928

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable  
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable

Note 7 – Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, notes payable and convertible notes payable consisted of the following:

March 31, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

Current portion:

D&O insurance policy loan

$

443,404

$

$

443,404

$

$

$

Avenue - Note payable

8,333,333

(621,712)

7,711,621

5,833,333

(503,914)

5,329,419

Total current portion

$

8,776,737

$

(621,712)

$

8,155,025

$

5,833,333

$

(503,914)

$

5,329,419

Non-Current portion:

Avenue - Note payable

$

2,304,167

$

(200,711)

$

2,103,456

$

4,804,167

$

(448,367)

$

4,355,800

Avenue - Convertible note payable

5,000,000

(344,219)

4,655,781

5,000,000

(398,569)

4,601,431

Total non-current portion

$

7,304,167

$

(544,930)

$

6,759,237

$

9,804,167

$

(846,936)

$

8,957,231

On February 24, 2024, the Company issued a note payable in the amount of $505,050 for the purchase of a directors and officers’ liability insurance policy (the “D&O Loan”). The note accrues interest at a rate of 8.15% per year and matures on October 24, 2024. The D&O Loan is payable in eight monthly payments of $65,076 consisting of principal and interest. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repaid $61,646 of principal owed on the D&O Loan.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded interest expense of $678,658, of which $675,228 (including amortization of debt discount of $184,207) was related to the Loan and Security Agreement with Avenue Capital Management II, L.P. and related entities (together, “Avenue”) and $3,430 was related to the D&O Loan. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded interest expense of $454,003, of which $450,394 is related to the Loan and Security Agreement with Avenue (including amortization of debt discount of $149,490) and $3,609 is related to the D&O Loan.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies

Defective Clinical Supply

During the third quarter of 2023, a certain portion of clinical supply product sold to Bausch + Lomb had been determined to be defective. On April 23, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb executed a letter agreement (the “Side Letter”) (see Note 11 – Subsequent Events), in which the parties agreed to an estimated value of $0.5 million related to defective clinical supply. Accordingly, the Company recorded an estimated charge equal to $0.4 million, which was included within other income (expense) during the year ended December 31, 2023, because the original sales to the licensee were recorded on that line item. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded an additional $0.1 million charge to other income (expense).

Bausch License Agreements

On October 9, 2020, the Company entered into a license agreement (the Bausch License Agreement”), pursuant to which Bausch + Lomb was permitted to develop and commercialize the Bausch Licensed Product (as defined in the Bausch License Agreement) in the United States and Canada (the “Licensed Territory”). Bausch + Lomb could terminate the Bausch License Agreement, with respect to the Bausch Licensed Product to either country in the Licensed Territory, at any time for convenience upon 90 days’ written notice.

On January 12, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into a mutual termination and reassignment agreement (the “Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which Eyenovia reacquired the rights to the Bausch Licensed Product. The terms of the agreement include the immediate transfer of the rights and the subsequent transfer of certain assets relating to the Bausch Licensed Product from Bausch + Lomb to the Company in exchange for cash and common stock consideration. In addition, under the terms of the Letter Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Bausch + Lomb a low single-digit royalty on its net sales of the Bausch Licensed Product in the United States and Canada for a period of ten years from the date of the first commercial sale by the Company (or its affiliates or licensees) of the Bausch Licensed Product in the United States. Under the Letter Agreement, (i) the Company will re-acquire any and all licenses and other rights granted by the Company to Bausch + Lomb under the original Bausch License Agreement, (ii) any and all licenses and other rights granted by Bausch + Lomb to the Company under the License Agreement are terminated, other than as set forth in the Letter Agreement, and (iii) other than as set forth in the Letter Agreement, Bausch + Lomb is released from all of their ongoing obligations under the License Agreement, including development and commercialization obligations.

Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, the Company paid Bausch + Lomb an upfront payment of $2.0 million in cash on January 22, 2024. The Company has recorded this amount as an operating expense. In connection with the entry into the Letter Agreement, the Company also agreed to issue Bausch + Lomb $3.0 million in shares of the Company’s common stock, within ten business days of the Regulatory Transfer Date, which occurred on April 11, 2024. See Note 11 – Subsequent Events for additional information.

Operating Leases

A summary of the Company’s right-of-use assets and liabilities is as follows:

    

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

    

2023

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

Operating cash flows used in operating activities

$

74,101

$

136,150

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

 

  

Operating leases

$

$

350,473

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years)

 

  

Operating leases

 

2.81 years

3.50 years

Weighted Average Discount Rate

 

  

Operating leases

 

10.0

% 

10.0

%

Future minimum payments under the Company’s operating lease agreements are as follows:

For the Years Ending December 31,

    

Minimum Lease Payments

2024

$

542,718

2025

 

675,400

2026

 

560,996

2027

 

214,619

Total future minimum lease payments

 

1,993,733

Less: Imputed interest

(273,917)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

1,719,816

Less: current portion

 

(579,585)

Lease liabilities, non - current portion

$

1,140,231

Litigations, Claims and Assessments

The Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred and accrues for all probable and estimable settlements..

v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity  
Stockholders' Equity

Note 9 – Stockholders’ Equity

At-The-Market Offering

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company received approximately $3.2 million in net proceeds from the sale of 1,833,323 shares of its common stock pursuant to a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Leerink Partners, LLC, formerly known as SVB Securities LLC (“Leerink Partners”) in an ”at-the-market” offering.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The Company records stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $546,232 ($206,586 which was included within research and development expenses and $339,646 was included within general and administrative expenses on the statements of operations) and $819,064 ($375,130 of which was included within research and development expenses and $443,934 was included within general and administrative expenses on the statements of operations), respectively.

Restricted Stock Units

A summary of the restricted stock units (“RSUs”) activity during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is presented below:

Weighted

Average

Number of

Exercise

    

RSUs

    

Price

RSUs non-vested January 1, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Granted

 

 

Vested

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

RSUs non-vested March 31, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Vested RSUs undelivered March 31, 2024

 

135,745

$

2.22

To date, RSUs have only been granted to directors in accordance with the Company’s Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan. The Company’s policy is not to deliver shares underlying the RSUs until the termination of service.

As of March 31, 2024, there was $63,095 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.3 years.

Stock Options

A summary of the option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is presented below:

    

    

    

    

    

Weighted

    

    

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Life

 

Intrinsic

 

Options

 

Price

 

In Years

 

Value

Outstanding, January 1, 2024

 

5,306,377

$

3.31

 

  

 

  

Granted

 

863,000

 

1.88

 

  

 

  

Exercised

 

 

 

  

 

  

Forfeited

 

(146,500)

1.27

 

Outstanding, March 31, 2024

6,022,877

$

3.19

6.9

$

Exercisable, March 31, 2024

 

4,147,529

$

3.63

 

5.8

$

The following table presents information related to stock options as of March 31, 2024:

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Weighted

 

Outstanding

 

Average

 

Exercisable

Exercise

 

Number of

 

Remaining Life

 

Number of

Price

    

Options

    

In Years

    

Options

$1.00 - $1.99

 

2,299,482

4.5

 

1,049,492

$2.00 - $2.99

 

1,446,663

6.6

 

995,502

$3.00 - $3.99

 

898,528

6.3

 

781,568

$4.00 - $4.99

 

333,000

7.4

 

275,930

$5.00 - $5.99

 

50,805

3.5

 

50,638

$6.00 - $6.99

 

843,759

5.9

 

843,759

$7.00+

 

150,640

4.0

 

150,640

6,022,877

5.8

4,147,529

In applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model to stock options granted, the Company used the following approximate assumptions:

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Expected term (years)

5.85 - 10.00

 

5.85 - 10.00

Risk free interest rate

4.04% - 4.24%

3.60% - 4.18%

Expected volatility

80% - 82%

82% - 83%

Expected dividends

0.00%

0.00%

As of March 31, 2024, there was $2,407,571 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

The weighted average estimated grant date fair value of the stock options granted for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $1.33 and $1.61 per share, respectively.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Employee Benefit Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Employee Benefit Plans  
Employee Benefit Plans

Note 10 – Employee Benefit Plans

401(k) Plan

In April 2019, the Company adopted the Eyenovia 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”), which went into effect in May 2019. All Company employees are able to participate in the Plan, subject to eligibility requirements as outlined in the Plan documents. Under the terms of the Plan, eligible employees are able to defer a percentage of their pay every pay period up to annual limitations set by Congress and the Internal Revenue Service under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company’s Board of Directors approved a matching contribution equal to 100% of elective deferrals up to 4% of eligible earnings with the matching contribution subject to certain vesting requirements as outlined in the Plan documents. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded expense of $102,483 and $78,969, respectively, associated with its matching contributions.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events  
Subsequent Events

Note 11 - Subsequent Events

Registered Direct Offering

On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with a single fundamentals-based healthcare investor (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, in a registered direct offering by the Company directly to the Purchaser (the “Offering”), 3,223,726 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The price per share in the Offering was $0.6204. The aggregate gross proceeds to the Company from the Offering were approximately $2.0 million.

At-The-Market Offering

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company received approximately $317,000 in net proceeds from the sale of 347,794 shares of its common stock pursuant to its Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners in its ”at-the-market” offering. On April 8, 2024, the Company suspended its use of and terminated the prospectus supplement related to the potential issuance from time to time of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement, unless and until a new prospectus supplement or a new registration statement is filed.

Reversion of Licensed Rights Under Mutual Termination Agreement with Bausch + Lomb

On January 12, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into the Letter Agreement, pursuant to which Eyenovia reacquired the rights to the CHAPERONE trial at the Regulatory Transfer Completion Date (as defined in the Letter Agreement; hereinafter the “Transfer Date”). See Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Bausch License Agreements for details of the Letter Agreement.

On April 11, 2024, the Transfer Date, the transfer of the rights and certain assets relating to the CHAPERONE trial from Bausch + Lomb to the Company was completed. On May 3, 2024, the Company issued Bausch + Lomb 2,299,397 shares of the Company’s common stock, valued at $3.0 million, in satisfaction of its obligations pursuant to the Letter Agreement.

On April 23, 2024, the Company and Bausch + Lomb entered into the Side Letter, pursuant to which the Company and Bausch + Lomb agreed that the Company would pay approximately $0.5 million to Bausch + Lomb related to the defective clinical supply. It was also agreed that the Company will receive approximately $0.25 million from Bausch + Lomb to fund the vendor hold back liability that will be due upon completion of the CHAPERONE study. In addition, the Company purchased $0.5 million of clinical supplies from Bausch + Lomb in April 2024.

Intangible Asset Payment

Based on the achievement of the first development milestone (see Note 4 – Intangible Assets) which occurred on March 11, 2024, the Company paid Formosa the aggregate amount of $2.0 million, consisting of (a) cash in the amount of $1.0 million on April 26, 2024 and (b) 613,496 shares of common stock valued at $1.0 million on April 29, 2024, which is included in Intangible Assets on the accompanying balance sheet.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Liquidity and Going Concern

Liquidity and Going Concern

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of approximately $8.0 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $156.4 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred net losses of approximately $10.9 million and $5.7 million, respectively, and used cash in operations of approximately $9.9 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The Company does not have recurring revenue and has not yet achieved profitability. The Company expects to continue to incur cash outflows from operations for the near future. The Company expects that its research and development and general and administrative expenses will continue to increase and, as a result, it will eventually need to generate significant product revenues to achieve profitability. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that these financial statements are issued. Implementation of the Company’s plans and its ability to continue as a going concern will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully commercialize its products and services, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies, or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings. Additionally, the Company may need to raise further capital, through the sale of additional equity or debt securities. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient recurring revenues or secure additional capital, it may be required to curtail its research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce costs in order to conserve its cash.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents in the financial statements. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had Treasury bills with original maturity dates of three months or less in the amounts of $2,039,357 and $5,450,118, respectively.

The Company has cash deposits in financial institutions that, at times, may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. The Company has not experienced losses in such accounts and periodically evaluates the creditworthiness of its financial institutions. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of FDIC insurance limits of $7,301,681 and $14,243,870, respectively.

Clinical Supply Arrangements

Clinical Supply Arrangements

Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited (“Bausch + Lomb”) and Arctic Vision had contracted with the Company to manufacture and supply them with the appropriate drug-device combination products to conduct their clinical trials on a cost plus 10% mark-up basis. Pursuant to the Letter Agreement (as defined below) with Bausch + Lomb, as referenced in Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies – Bausch License Agreements, the arrangement with Bausch + Lomb has been terminated, and all rights have been repurchased by Eyenovia. The arrangement with Arctic Vision is still in place. The Company’s licensing agreement with Arctic Vision represents a collaborative arrangement and Arctic Vision is not a customer with respect to the clinical supply arrangements. The Company’s policy is to (a) defer the materials and manufacturing costs in order to properly match them up against the income from the clinical supply arrangements; and (b) report the net income from the clinical supply arrangements as other income. Deferred clinical supply costs were $0.8 million and $4.3 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies –Defective Clinical Supply for additional information.

Inventories

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method. The cost of inventory that is sold to third parties is included within cost of sales. The Company will periodically review for slow-moving, excess or obsolete inventories.

Inventory is primarily comprised of drug-device combination products, which are available for commercial sale, as follows:

    

March 31,

     

December 31,

 

2024

2023

Finished goods

$

452,218

$

30,683

Raw materials

 

3,061,642

 

79,115

Total inventory

$

3,513,860

$

109,798

The Company has evaluated the net realizable value of the commercial inventory. The write-down of commercial inventory to net realizable value was $198,034 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock

Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock

Basic net loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, plus fully vested shares that are subject to issuance for little or no monetary consideration. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other instruments to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net loss per common share:

    

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Denominator (weighted average quantities):

 

 

Common shares issued

 

46,471,045

 

37,380,976

Add: Undelivered vested restricted stock units

 

135,745

 

29,611

Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share

 

46,606,790

 

37,410,587

Basic and diluted net loss per common share

$

(0.23)

$

(0.15)

The following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted average diluted shares of common stock because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Warrants

 

10,926,554

 

6,087,845

Options

 

6,022,877

 

5,460,099

Convertible notes

2,327,747

2,327,747

Restricted stock units

 

106,019

 

150,578

Total potentially dilutive shares

 

19,383,197

 

14,026,269

Subsequent Events

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date which the financial statements were issued. Based upon the evaluation, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements, except as disclosed.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures (Topic 280), which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses on both an annual and interim basis. The guidance becomes effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. Since this new ASU addresses only disclosures, the Company does not expect the  adoption of this ASU to have any material effects on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company is currently evaluating any new disclosures that may be required upon adoption of ASU 2023-07.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments in this update address investor requests for more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This update also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard, but does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial statements.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Schedule of inventory

    

March 31,

     

December 31,

 

2024

2023

Finished goods

$

452,218

$

30,683

Raw materials

 

3,061,642

 

79,115

Total inventory

$

3,513,860

$

109,798

Schedule of computation of basic and diluted net loss per common share

    

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(10,922,101)

$

(5,739,366)

Denominator (weighted average quantities):

 

 

Common shares issued

 

46,471,045

 

37,380,976

Add: Undelivered vested restricted stock units

 

135,745

 

29,611

Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share

 

46,606,790

 

37,410,587

Basic and diluted net loss per common share

$

(0.23)

$

(0.15)

Schedule of weighted average diluted common shares

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Warrants

 

10,926,554

 

6,087,845

Options

 

6,022,877

 

5,460,099

Convertible notes

2,327,747

2,327,747

Restricted stock units

 

106,019

 

150,578

Total potentially dilutive shares

 

19,383,197

 

14,026,269

v3.24.1.1.u2
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets  
Schedule of prepaid expenses and other current assets

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Prepaid insurance expenses

$

738,752

$

167,338

Payroll tax receivable

500,512

500,684

Prepaid research and development expenses

260,489

421,056

Prepaid conference expenses

 

191,556

 

123,556

Prepaid general and administrative expenses

 

213,707

 

85,938

Prepaid patent expenses

73,501

48,409

Prepaid rent and security deposit

 

18,750

 

18,750

Prepaid professional fees

28,000

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

2,025,267

$

1,365,731

v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Compensation  
Schedule of accrued compensation

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued bonus expenses

$

406,215

$

1,302,997

Accrued payroll expenses

 

422,071

 

355,616

Total accrued compensation

$

828,286

$

1,658,613

v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities  
Schedule of accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2024

 

2023

Accrued intangible asset milestone obligations

$

4,000,000

$

Accrued defective clinical supply settlement

500,000

100,000

Accrued research and development expenses

116,388

89,872

Accrued professional services

113,479

63,028

Credit card payable

16,789

27,193

Accrued franchise tax

5,000

Other

99

7,835

Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities

$

4,751,755

$

287,928

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable  
Schedule of notes payable and convertible notes payable

March 31, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

    

Notes Payable

    

Debt Discount

    

Net

Current portion:

D&O insurance policy loan

$

443,404

$

$

443,404

$

$

$

Avenue - Note payable

8,333,333

(621,712)

7,711,621

5,833,333

(503,914)

5,329,419

Total current portion

$

8,776,737

$

(621,712)

$

8,155,025

$

5,833,333

$

(503,914)

$

5,329,419

Non-Current portion:

Avenue - Note payable

$

2,304,167

$

(200,711)

$

2,103,456

$

4,804,167

$

(448,367)

$

4,355,800

Avenue - Convertible note payable

5,000,000

(344,219)

4,655,781

5,000,000

(398,569)

4,601,431

Total non-current portion

$

7,304,167

$

(544,930)

$

6,759,237

$

9,804,167

$

(846,936)

$

8,957,231

v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies  
Summary of company's right-of-use assets and liabilities

    

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

    

2023

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

Operating cash flows used in operating activities

$

74,101

$

136,150

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

 

  

Operating leases

$

$

350,473

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years)

 

  

Operating leases

 

2.81 years

3.50 years

Weighted Average Discount Rate

 

  

Operating leases

 

10.0

% 

10.0

%

Schedule of future minimum payments under the Company's operating lease agreements

For the Years Ending December 31,

    

Minimum Lease Payments

2024

$

542,718

2025

 

675,400

2026

 

560,996

2027

 

214,619

Total future minimum lease payments

 

1,993,733

Less: Imputed interest

(273,917)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

1,719,816

Less: current portion

 

(579,585)

Lease liabilities, non - current portion

$

1,140,231

v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity  
Schedule of restricted Stock Units activity

Weighted

Average

Number of

Exercise

    

RSUs

    

Price

RSUs non-vested January 1, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Granted

 

 

Vested

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

RSUs non-vested March 31, 2024

 

106,019

$

2.12

Vested RSUs undelivered March 31, 2024

 

135,745

$

2.22

Summary of the option activity

    

    

    

    

    

Weighted

    

    

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Life

 

Intrinsic

 

Options

 

Price

 

In Years

 

Value

Outstanding, January 1, 2024

 

5,306,377

$

3.31

 

  

 

  

Granted

 

863,000

 

1.88

 

  

 

  

Exercised

 

 

 

  

 

  

Forfeited

 

(146,500)

1.27

 

Outstanding, March 31, 2024

6,022,877

$

3.19

6.9

$

Exercisable, March 31, 2024

 

4,147,529

$

3.63

 

5.8

$

Schedule of information related to stock options

The following table presents information related to stock options as of March 31, 2024:

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Weighted

 

Outstanding

 

Average

 

Exercisable

Exercise

 

Number of

 

Remaining Life

 

Number of

Price

    

Options

    

In Years

    

Options

$1.00 - $1.99

 

2,299,482

4.5

 

1,049,492

$2.00 - $2.99

 

1,446,663

6.6

 

995,502

$3.00 - $3.99

 

898,528

6.3

 

781,568

$4.00 - $4.99

 

333,000

7.4

 

275,930

$5.00 - $5.99

 

50,805

3.5

 

50,638

$6.00 - $6.99

 

843,759

5.9

 

843,759

$7.00+

 

150,640

4.0

 

150,640

6,022,877

5.8

4,147,529

Schedule of Black-Scholes option pricing model to stock options granted

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Expected term (years)

5.85 - 10.00

 

5.85 - 10.00

Risk free interest rate

4.04% - 4.24%

3.60% - 4.18%

Expected volatility

80% - 82%

82% - 83%

Expected dividends

0.00%

0.00%

v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basic and diluted net loss per common share (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Total potentially dilutive shares 19,383,197 14,026,269
Numerator:    
Net loss $ (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)
Denominator (weighted average quantities):    
Common shares issued 46,471,045 37,380,976
Add: Undelivered vested restricted shares 135,745 29,611
Shares Outstanding - Basic 46,606,790 37,410,587
Shares Outstanding - Diluted 46,606,790 37,410,587
Basic net loss per share of common share $ (0.23) $ (0.15)
Diluted net loss per share of common share $ (0.23) $ (0.15)
Warrants    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Total potentially dilutive shares 10,926,554 6,087,845
Options    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Total potentially dilutive shares 6,022,877 5,460,099
Convertible notes    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Total potentially dilutive shares 2,327,747 2,327,747
Restricted stock units    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Total potentially dilutive shares 106,019 150,578
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Finished goods $ 452,218 $ 30,683
Raw materials 3,061,642 79,115
Total inventory $ 3,513,860 $ 109,798
v3.24.1.1.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 22, 2024
Aug. 15, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          
Cash and cash equivalents     $ 7,976,106   $ 14,849,057
Accumulated deficit     156,413,660   145,491,559
Net Income (Loss)     (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)  
Cash used in operations     (9,891,747) (6,958,708)  
Treasury bills     2,039,357   5,450,118
Cash, uninsured amount     7,301,681   14,243,870
Deferred clinical supply costs     846,301   4,256,793
Write-down of inventories to net realizable value     $ 198,034 $ 0  
License | Formosa Pharmaceuticals Inc          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          
Percentage of product approved by FDA   0.05%      
Upfront payment paid in cash   $ 1,000,000.0      
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement (in shares)   487,805      
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement   $ 1,000,000.0      
Legal expenses capitalized   122,945      
Maximum amount payable upon achievement of certain development milestones   4,000,000.0      
Maximum amount payable upon achievement of certain sales milestones   80,000,000.0      
Upfront payment   $ 2,000,000.0      
Clinical Supply Arrangements          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          
Clinical trials, percentage of additional mark-up on cost     10.00%    
Deferred clinical supply costs     $ 800,000   $ 4,300,000
Bausch License Agreement | License          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          
Issue of common stock $ 2,000,000.0        
Upfront payment received $ 3,000,000.0        
v3.24.1.1.u2
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets    
Prepaid insurance expenses $ 738,752 $ 167,338
Payroll tax receivable 500,512 500,684
Prepaid research and development expenses 260,489 421,056
Prepaid conference expenses 191,556 123,556
Prepaid general and administrative expenses 213,707 85,938
Prepaid patent expenses 73,501 48,409
Prepaid rent and security deposit 18,750 18,750
Prepaid professional fees 28,000 0
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 2,025,267 $ 1,365,731
v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 11, 2024
Aug. 15, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Intangible Assets      
Accrual for intangible asset milestone obligations     $ 4,000,000
License | Formosa Pharmaceuticals Inc      
Intangible Assets      
Percentage of product approved by FDA   0.05%  
Upfront payment   $ 2,000,000.0  
Upfront payment paid in cash   $ 1,000,000.0  
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement (in shares)   487,805  
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement   $ 1,000,000.0  
Legal expenses capitalized   122,945  
Maximum amount payable upon achievement of certain sales milestones   $ 80,000,000.0  
Initial development milestone payment which trigger FDA approval $ 2,000,000.0   2,000,000.0
License agreement payment period 45 days    
Accrual for intangible asset milestone obligations     $ 2,000,000.0
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Compensation (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Accrued Compensation    
Accrued bonus expenses $ 406,215 $ 1,302,997
Accrued payroll expenses 422,071 355,616
Total accrued compensation $ 828,286 $ 1,658,613
v3.24.1.1.u2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities    
Accrued intangible asset milestone obligation $ 4,000,000  
Accrued defective clinical supply settlement 500,000 $ 100,000
Accrued research and development expenses 116,388 89,872
Accrued professional services 113,479 63,028
Credit card payable 16,789 27,193
Accrued franchise tax 5,000  
Other 99 7,835
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 4,751,755 $ 287,928
v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable - Schedule of notes payable (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current portion    
Notes Payable, Current portion $ 8,776,737 $ 5,833,333
Debt Discount, Current portion (621,712) (503,914)
Net, Current portion 8,155,025 5,329,419
Note payable, Non Current portion 7,304,167 9,804,167
Debt Discount, Non-Current portion (544,930) (846,936)
Net, Non Current portion 6,759,237 8,957,231
D&O insurance policy loan    
Current portion    
Notes Payables 443,404 0
Notes Payable, Net Of Debt Discount, Total 443,404 0
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount 0 0
Avenue - Note payable    
Current portion    
Notes Payable, Current portion 8,333,333 5,833,333
Debt Discount, Current portion (621,712) (503,914)
Net, Current portion 7,711,621 5,329,419
Note payable, Non Current portion 2,304,167 4,804,167
Debt Discount, Non-Current portion (200,711) (448,367)
Net, Non Current portion 2,103,456 4,355,800
Avenue - Convertible note payable    
Current portion    
Note payable, Non Current portion 5,000,000 5,000,000
Debt Discount, Non-Current portion (344,219) (398,569)
Net, Non Current portion $ 4,655,781 $ 4,601,431
v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Feb. 24, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes Payable        
Short term notes payable   $ 8,155,025   $ 5,329,419
Repayments of notes payable   61,646 $ 100,030  
Avenue Ventures Loan        
Notes Payable        
Loan issuance costs     450,394  
Interest expense   678,658 454,003  
Interest expense related to the Loan and Security Agreement with Avenue Capital Management   675,228    
D&O insurance policy loan        
Notes Payable        
Short term notes payable $ 505,050      
Interest rate (as a percent) 8.15%      
Number of monthly payments 8 months      
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment $ 65,076      
Repayments of notes payable   61,646    
Amortization of debt discount   184,207 149,490  
Amortization of debt discount related to loans   $ 3,430 $ 3,609  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 22, 2024
Oct. 09, 2020
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Apr. 23, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies          
Written notice period   90 days      
Bausch License Agreement [Member] | License          
Commitments and Contingencies          
Issue of common stock $ 2.0        
Upfront payment received $ 3.0        
Bausch License Agreement [Member] | License | Subsequent Event          
Commitments and Contingencies          
Current estimated loss         $ 0.5
Defective clinical supply returns          
Commitments and Contingencies          
Loss recorded     $ 0.1 $ 0.4  
Defective clinical supply returns | Subsequent Event          
Commitments and Contingencies          
Current estimated loss         $ 0.5
v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies - Company's right-of-use assets and liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies    
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows used in operating activities $ 74,101 $ 136,150
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations; Operating leases   $ 350,473
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years): Operating leases 2 years 9 months 21 days 3 years 6 months
Weighted Average Discount Rate: Operating leases 10.00% 10.00%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Payments under Operating Lease Agreement (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Minimum Lease Payments    
2024 $ 542,718  
2025 675,400  
2026 560,996  
2027 214,619  
Total future minimum lease payments 1,993,733  
Less: Imputed interest (273,917)  
Present value of lease liabilities 1,719,816  
Less: current portion (579,585) $ (501,250)
Lease liabilities, non - current portion $ 1,140,231 $ 1,292,667
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity - Restricted stock units activity (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Number of RSUs  
RSUs non-vested at beginning of period | shares 106,019
RSUs non-vested at end of the period | shares 106,019
Vested RSUs undelivered | shares 135,745
Weighted Average Grant Date Value Per Share  
RSUs non-vested January 1, 2023 | $ / shares $ 2.12
RSUs non-vested December 31, 2023 | $ / shares 2.12
Vested RSUs undelivered September 30, 2023 | $ / shares $ 2.22
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity - Summary of option activity (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity    
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted | $ / Shares $ 1.33 $ 1.61
Stock Options    
Stockholders' Equity    
Number of Options, Outstanding | Shares 5,306,377  
Number of Options, Granted | Shares 863,000  
Number of Options, Forfeited | Shares (146,500)  
Number of Options, Outstanding | Shares 6,022,877  
Number of Options, Exercisable | Shares 4,147,529  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding | $ / Shares $ 3.31  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted | $ / Shares 1.88  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Forfeited | $ / Shares 1.27  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding | $ / Shares 3.19  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercisable | $ / Shares $ 3.63  
Remaining Life In Years, Outstanding 6 years 10 months 24 days  
Remaining Life In Years, Exercisable 5 years 9 months 18 days  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity - Summary of information related to stock options (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 6,022,877
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 5 years 9 months 18 days
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 4,147,529
Exercise Price $1.00 - $1.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 2,299,482
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 4 years 6 months
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 1,049,492
Exercise Price $1.00 - $1.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 1.00
Exercise Price $1.00 - $1.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 1.99
Exercise Price $2.00 - $2.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 1,446,663
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 6 years 7 months 6 days
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 995,502
Exercise Price $2.00 - $2.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 2.00
Exercise Price $2.00 - $2.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 2.99
Exercise Price $3.00 - $3.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 898,528
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 6 years 3 months 18 days
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 781,568
Exercise Price $3.00 - $3.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 3.00
Exercise Price $3.00 - $3.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 3.99
Exercise Price $4.00 - $4.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 333,000
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 7 years 4 months 24 days
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 275,930
Exercise Price $4.00 - $4.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 4.00
Exercise Price $4.00 - $4.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 4.99
Exercise Price $5.00 - $5.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 50,805
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 3 years 6 months
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 50,638
Exercise Price $5.00 - $5.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 5.00
Exercise Price $5.00 - $5.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 5.99
Exercise Price $6.00 - $6.99  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 843,759
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 5 years 10 months 24 days
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 843,759
Exercise Price $6.00 - $6.99 | Minimum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 6.00
Exercise Price $6.00 - $6.99 | Maximum  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares 6.99
Exercise Price $7.00+  
Stockholders' Equity  
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Exercise Price | $ / shares $ 7.00
Options Outstanding, Outstanding Number of Options 150,640
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years 4 years
Options Exercisable, Exercisable Number of Options 150,640
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity - Black Scholes option (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity    
Expected dividends 0.00% 0.00%
Minimum    
Stockholders' Equity    
Expected term (years) 5 years 10 months 6 days 5 years 10 months 6 days
Risk free interest rate 4.04% 3.60%
Expected volatility 80.00% 82.00%
Maximum    
Stockholders' Equity    
Expected term (years) 10 years 10 years
Risk free interest rate 4.24% 4.18%
Expected volatility 82.00% 83.00%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stockholders' Equity - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity    
Net proceeds (in shares) 1,833,323  
Stock-based compensation $ 546,232 $ 819,064
Unrecognized stock - based compensation expense $ 2,407,571  
Weighted average period of recognition 2 years 1 month 6 days  
Weighted average estimated grant date fair value $ 1.33 $ 1.61
Net proceeds $ 3,200,000  
Research and Development Expense    
Stockholders' Equity    
Stock-based compensation 206,586 $ 375,130
General and Administrative Expense    
Stockholders' Equity    
Stock-based compensation $ 339,646 $ 443,934
Restricted stock units    
Stockholders' Equity    
Weighted average period of recognition 3 months 18 days  
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense $ 63,095  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Employee Benefit Plans (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Employee Benefit Plans      
Defined contribution plan, employer matching contribution, percent of match 100.00%    
Defined contribution plan, employers matching contribution, annual vesting percentage 4.00%    
Defined contribution plan, maximum annual contributions per employee, amount   $ 102,483 $ 78,969
v3.24.1.1.u2
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2024
Apr. 26, 2024
Apr. 11, 2024
Apr. 08, 2024
Apr. 01, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Apr. 30, 2024
Apr. 23, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Subsequent Events                  
Common Stock, par value           $ 0.0001     $ 0.0001
Net proceeds           $ 3,200,000      
Net proceeds (in shares)           1,833,323      
Subsequent Event                  
Subsequent Events                  
Upfront payment   $ 2,000,000.0              
Upfront payment paid in cash   $ 1,000,000.0              
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement (in shares) 613,496                
Issuance of common stock as consideration for licensing agreement $ 1,000,000.0                
Subsequent Event | License | Bausch License Agreement                  
Subsequent Events                  
Net proceeds (in shares)     2,299,397            
Common stock value     $ 3,000,000.0            
Current estimated loss               $ 500,000  
Receivable upon completion of milestone               $ 250,000  
Purchased upon completion of milestone             $ 500,000    
Subsequent Event | Registered Direct Offering                  
Subsequent Events                  
Number of shares of common stock       3,223,726          
Common Stock, par value       $ 0.0001          
Share price       $ 0.6204          
Gross proceeds       $ 2,000,000.0          
Subsequent Event | At Market Offering                  
Subsequent Events                  
Net proceeds         $ 317,000        
Net proceeds (in shares)         347,794        
v3.24.1.1.u2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net Income (Loss) $ (10,922,101) $ (5,739,366)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement

Item 5. Other Information.

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers, or the Company, adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false

Eyenovia (NASDAQ:EYEN)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2024 to May 2024 Click Here for more Eyenovia Charts.
Eyenovia (NASDAQ:EYEN)
Historical Stock Chart
From May 2023 to May 2024 Click Here for more Eyenovia Charts.