TIDMMSLH
RNS Number : 6199H
Marshalls PLC
14 March 2018
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2017
Marshalls plc, the specialist Landscape Products Group,
announces its full year results for the year ended 31 December
2017.
Financial Highlights Year ended Year ended Increase
31 December 31 December %
2017 2016
Revenue GBP430.2m GBP396.9m 8
EBITDA GBP67.9m GBP60.8m 12
Operating profit GBP53.4m GBP47.6m 12
Profit before tax GBP52.1m GBP46.0m 13
Basic EPS 21.52p 18.95p 14
Total dividends - ordinary
and supplementary 14.20p 11.70p 21
Final ordinary dividend 6.80p 5.80p 17
- recommended
Supplementary dividend 4.00p 3.00p 33
- recommended
Return on capital employed 24.8% 23.0% up 180
("ROCE")
basis
points
Net (debt) / cash GBP(24.3)m GBP5.4m
Notes:
(1) 2017 EBITDA, operating profit and profit before tax are
disclosed after charges of approximately GBP1 million for
acquisition costs relating to the acquisition of CPM.
(2) 2017 ROCE has been calculated on a like-for-like basis,
excluding the impact of CPM.
(3) Alternative performance measures are used consistently
throughout this Preliminary Announcement. These relate to
like-for-like, EBITA, EBITDA and ROCE. For further details of their
purpose, definition and reconciliation to the equivalent statutory
measures see Note 2.
Highlights:
-- Revenue up 8% to GBP430.2 million (2016: GBP396.9 million),
with like-for-like revenue (excluding CPM) up 6%
-- Profit before tax up 13% to GBP52.1 million (2016: GBP46.0
million), after charging approximately GBP1 million of acquisition
costs
-- Return on capital employed improved 8% (180 basis points) to
24.8% (2016: 23.0%) on a like-for-like basis
-- EPS up 14% to 21.52 pence (2016: 18.95 pence)
-- CPM has traded strongly since acquisition and its integration
is in line with our expectations
-- The Group's strong cash generation has continued
-- Net debt of GBP24.3 million (2016: GBP5.4 million cash)
reflects cash outflow relating to the CPM acquisition of GBP41.4
million
-- Final ordinary dividend increased by 17% to 6.80 pence (2016: 5.80 pence) per share
-- Supplementary dividend of 4.00 pence (2016: 3.00 pence) per share
-- Strong start to 2018 - sales up 18% including CPM (up 4% underlying)
The 2020 Strategy remains on track:
-- EBITDA growth continues alongside improved ROCE and strengthened brand
-- Self help programme well advanced
-- Organic capital investment continues
-- Research and development expenditure increased in the period
-- Focus on innovation, new product development and service to drive sales growth
-- Focus on increasing the profitability of the Emerging UK Businesses continues
-- Wide-ranging digital strategy continues to drive real benefits across the business
-- Continue to target selective bolt-on acquisition opportunities after the acquisition of CPM
-- Maintain a 2 times dividend cover policy, supported by supplementary dividends
Commenting on these results, Martyn Coffey, Chief Executive,
said:
"The Group has again delivered strong profit growth
year-on-year. Good progress has been made in the year executing the
2020 Strategy, notably the acquisition of CPM, and the ongoing self
help programme to drive organic growth is progressing well. The
underlying drivers have remained positive in our main end markets
and our sales and order intake have been strong in the first 2
months of 2018.
We remain well placed to deliver continued growth and
operational profit improvements."
Enquiries:
+44(0)1422
Martyn Coffey Chief Executive Marshalls plc 314777
Jack Clarke Group Finance
Director
Andrew Jaques +44(0)20
James White MHP Communications 3128 8540
There will be a live video webcast of the analyst presentation
today at 09:00am, which you can access via the following link:
http://webcasting.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/5a6b562216922235d7fd5a58
or from our website, www.marshalls.co.uk. An on demand version of
the webcast will be available on the website later in the day. The
presentation is also available by dial in conference call on +44
(0)330 336 9411; meeting code 1013325.
Group Results
Group revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017 was up 8 per
cent at GBP430.2 million (2016: GBP396.9 million). Group revenue
includes GBP9.0 million from CPM Group Limited ("CPM"), which was
acquired on 19 October 2017 and on a like-for-like basis, excluding
the impact of CPM, Group revenue was up 6 per cent.
Sales in the Domestic end market, which represented
approximately 32 per cent of Group sales, continue to outperform
CPA forecasts and were up 12 per cent compared with the prior year.
The survey of domestic installers at the end of February 2018
revealed order books of 10.8 weeks (2017: 10.9 weeks) which
compared with 11.7 weeks at the end of October 2017.
Excluding CPM, sales in the Public Sector and Commercial end
market, which represented approximately 61 per cent of Group sales,
were up 2 per cent compared with 2016. The Group continues to
target those parts of the market where higher levels of growth are
anticipated including New Build Housing, Water Management and
Rail.
As a result of our continued focus on strategic growth and
operational efficiency initiatives, the Group delivered an
operating profit of GBP53.4 million in 2017 (2016: GBP47.6
million), an increase of 12 per cent. This profit is calculated
after charging approximately GBP1 million of acquisition costs in
relation to the Group's acquisition of CPM.
CPM is a precast concrete manufacturer which specialises in
underground water management solutions and the acquisition is in
line with our stated 2020 Strategy to complement our organic growth
plans with targeted acquisitions. CPM has traded strongly since
acquisition and the planned integration of the business is in line
with our expectations.
ROCE, defined as EBITA / shareholders' funds plus net debt, was
24.8 per cent for the year ended 31 December 2017, which was up 8
per cent (180 basis points) year-on-year. This ROCE calculation
excludes the impact of CPM and is therefore on a like-for-like
basis. Including the acquisition of CPM towards the end of the
year, ROCE on a reported basis remained strong at 20.8 per cent
(2016: 23.0 per cent).
Profit before tax increased by 13 per cent to GBP52.1 million
(2016: GBP46.0 million) and EBITDA increased by 12 per cent to
GBP67.9 million (2016: GBP60.8 million) after charging
approximately GBP1 million of acquisition costs. Basic EPS was
21.52 pence (2016: 18.95 pence), an increase of 14 per cent.
Net finance costs were GBP1.3 million (2016: GBP1.6 million) and
interest was covered 38.5 times (2016: 29.9 times). Interest
charges on bank loans totalled GBP0.9 million (2016: GBP1.1
million) and, including scheme administration costs, there was an
IAS 19 notional interest charge of GBP0.4 million (2016: GBP0.5
million) in relation to the Group's Pension Scheme. The IAS 19
notional interest includes interest on obligations under the
defined benefit section of the Marshalls plc Pension Scheme net of
the expected return on Scheme assets.
The effective tax rate was 19.1 per cent (2016: 18.5 per cent),
the prior year having benefited from a deferred tax credit arising
principally in relation to the settlement of share-based payments.
The Group has paid GBP10.5 million (2016: GBP7.1 million) of
corporation tax during the year.
Marshalls has again been awarded the Fair Tax Mark, which
recognises social responsibility and transparency in a company's
tax affairs. The Group's approach has long been closely aligned
with the Fair Tax Mark's objectives and this is supported by the
Group's tax strategy and fully transparent tax disclosures.
Capital discipline remains a key priority and the Group's strong
cash generation has continued. Net debt at 31 December 2017 was
GBP24.3 million (2016: GBP5.4 million cash) and reflects the total
cash outflow of GBP41.4 million in connection with the acquisition
of CPM. Operating cash flow was 100 per cent of EBITDA.
Acquisition of CPM
Water Management is a key focus area for the Group and the
acquisition of CPM, in October last year, is a significant step
towards the Group's stated strategy of building a full water
management capability within its product range. CPM will enable the
Group to offer customers a broader product choice that complements
our existing water management offering. Previously, Marshalls did
not trade in below ground UK drainage products, so the acquisition
has extended the Group's product range below ground.
CPM's product ranges include pipes, traditional and sealed
manholes, attenuation tanks and flow control and rainwater
harvesting systems. CPM is a growing business with a strong track
record of quality and service and is able to provide a
comprehensive range of technical and innovative water management
solutions.
Operating performance
Marshalls benefits from being a leading brand with a strong
market position and a proven growth strategy. Marshalls continues
to be a benchmark for excellence and the three cornerstone themes
of customer service, quality and sustainability continue to put the
customer at the very heart of our business model and investment
proposition.
The core Commercial and Domestic businesses continue to deliver
benefits from operational efficiency improvements and our network
of manufacturing sites remains a key competitive strength. Revenues
in the Emerging UK Businesses increased by 2 per cent, compared
with the prior year. The improved performance of our Street
Furniture business has been particularly encouraging in 2017, and
the growth in sustainable profitability of our Emerging UK
Businesses remains a key part of the 2020 Strategy.
International revenue grew by 19 per cent during 2017 and
represents approximately 5 per cent of Group sales. Marshalls has
made continued progress in developing the International business
and trading performance has improved in line with the revenue
growth. The Group continues to develop opportunities by improving
its global supply chains and routes to market.
We are continuing to focus on improving operational and
manufacturing efficiency. The Group adopts a flexible operating
framework that aims to drive cost efficiency improvements across
the controllable cost base and to develop flexible strategies
within the supply chain. Our objective is to mitigate inflation on
an ongoing basis to ensure sustainable business continuity and cost
control. The Group's network of 13 concrete manufacturing sites and
quarries provides national geographic coverage and, with the
implementation of best practice across the entire network,
represents a key competitive advantage.
The Group's well invested sites and capital expenditure
programmes provide the flexibility to manufacture products for both
the Public Sector and Commercial and the Domestic end markets. This
enhances operational flexibility and remains a key priority. All
the Group's operations are supported by a centrally managed
logistics and distribution capability. Manufactured products from
this network, together with ethically sourced natural stone
products imported from India, China and Vietnam, are supplied to
distributors' depots or direct to site.
New product development remains a core part of the 2020
Strategy. In the core Landscape Products business, the growth in
revenue from new products continued strongly, increasing by 4.2 per
cent during 2017. The objective is to deliver innovative market
leading new products that are aligned with customer needs across
all business areas. The development pipeline continues to be strong
and the Group is committed to providing high performance product
solutions. All the Group's premium driveway products now feature
advanced Surface Performance Technology; examples include
"Drivesys" which has been designed to look and feel like natural
stone and "Priora" which has been specifically engineered to manage
heavy rainfall.
Further development includes project engineering to improve
manufacturing efficiency and our specialist engineers and
technicians deliver competitive advantage for Marshalls by
combining machinery design and installation with process
improvement. This enables the Group to generate added value through
innovation in materials, technology and product development.
In summary, Marshalls' operational priorities continue to focus
on ensuring a consistently high standard of quality and a market
leading level of customer service. The Group continues to extend
its innovative product range and provide more integrated product
solutions. The Group's Domestic strategy continues to drive sales
growth through approved domestic installers. The Marshalls Register
comprises approximately 1,900 teams and our continued focus on
training and enhanced digital collateral aims to improve further
the online customer experience.
Delivering the 2020 Strategy
The Group's 2020 Strategy is now in its third year and we have
again delivered on its core aspects. The Group's strategy remains
to grow the business, deliver increasing operating margins in all
businesses and improve the Group's ROCE. We are now starting to
look beyond 2020 so as to progress the development of our strategic
objectives over the longer term.
During 2017, further progress has been made with the self help
capital investment programme, the development of new products and
the Group's digital strategy. These organic projects have been
complemented by the acquisition of CPM and its planned integration
is in line with our expectations. Both aspects have allowed us to
improve the level of our sustainable operating margins, with the
Group reporting an increase from 12.0 per cent to 12.4 per cent
during the year.
Capital expenditure was GBP22.5 million in the year ended 31
December 2017, which included GBP8.6 million of additional self
help investment. Capital expenditure of GBP28.0 million is planned
for 2018. We continue to generate a good pipeline of capital
investment projects that will drive future organic growth. In
addition, increases in research and new product development
expenditure continue to be made.
Notwithstanding the acquisition of CPM, we continue to target
bolt-on acquisitions within our identified growth sectors of Water
Management, Street Furniture and Minerals. Our approach remains
cautious and any proposed acquisition target will be carefully
assessed against strict criteria and will be thoroughly considered
during the detailed due diligence phase.
Marshalls' Digital Strategy remains a key priority and continued
investment is being directed to enhancing capability and to drive a
"digital first" approach. The digital strategy is underpinned by
continuous improvement driven by data analysis and customer
insight. Our web and mobile applications enable customers to model
their requirements and allow digital access to the registered
installer base.
Capital allocation
The Group's capital allocation policy is to maintain a strong
balance sheet with a flexible capital structure that recognises
cyclical risk. The Group's capital structure has 3 guiding
principles: security, efficiency and liquidity.
The priorities for capital allocation are:
1. Organic growth - capital investment, with GBP28 million
planned for 2018;
2. Increased research and development and new product
development expenditure;
3. Ordinary dividends - maintaining dividend cover of 2 times
earnings over the business cycle;
4. Selective bolt-on acquisition opportunities in Water
Management, Street Furniture and Minerals; and
5. Supplementary dividends when appropriate - discretionary and
non-recurring.
Balance sheet and net debt
Net assets at 31 December 2017 were GBP237.6 million (2016:
GBP217.1 million).
Net debt at 31 December 2017 was GBP24.3 million (2016: GBP5.4
million cash), which reflects the payment of consideration and
costs totalling GBP38.4 million in relation to the acquisition of
CPM, together with the impact of CPM's net borrowings taken on of
GBP3.0 million. The ratio of net debt to EBITDA was 0.35 times, at
31 December 2017, which is comfortably within our target range, of
between 0 to 1 times, and well below covenant levels. Cash
management continues to be a high priority with continuing focus on
the close control of inventory and the effective management of
working capital. Our key working capital metrics are in line with
management plans. The Group has a good range of medium term bank
facilities available to fund investment initiatives to support the
Group's growth strategy.
The balance sheet value of the Group's defined benefit Pension
Scheme was a surplus of GBP4.1 million (2016: GBP4.3 million). The
amount has been determined by the scheme actuary. The fair value of
the Scheme assets at 31 December 2017 was GBP354.7 million (2016:
GBP360.1 million) and the present value of the Scheme liabilities
is GBP350.6 million (2016: GBP355.8 million). These changes have
resulted in an actuarial gain, net of deferred taxation, of GBP0.3
million (2016: GBP1.4 million actuarial gain) and this has been
recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The
Company has previously agreed with the Trustee that no cash
contributions are now payable under the funding and recovery
plan.
Dividends
Marshalls has strong cash generation and a robust balance sheet
which underpins a progressive dividend policy aimed at achieving up
to 2 times dividend cover over the business cycle. The Board is
recommending a final dividend of 6.80 pence (2016: 5.80 pence) per
share which, together with the interim dividend of 3.40 pence
(2016: 2.90 pence) per share, makes a total ordinary dividend for
the year of 10.20 pence (2016: 8.70 pence) per share, an increase
of 17 per cent.
Given another strong performance in the year, the Board is also
recommending a supplementary dividend of 4.00 pence per share for
2017 (2016: 3.00 pence). As previously, this supplementary dividend
is discretionary and non-recurring. The payment of a supplementary
dividend recognises the Board's objective of maintaining an
efficient and prudent capital structure and providing increased
returns for shareholders whilst at the same time retaining
flexibility for capital and other investment opportunities.
Taken together, the ordinary and supplementary dividends
represent an aggregate distribution for the year of 14.20 pence per
share (2016: 11.70 pence). Subject to shareholders' approval at the
Annual General Meeting on 9 May 2018, the final ordinary dividend
of 6.80 pence per ordinary share and the supplementary dividend of
4.00 pence per share will be paid on 29 June 2018 to shareholders
on the register at 8 June 2018.
Outlook
The Group has again delivered strong profit growth year-on-year.
Good progress has been made in the year executing the 2020
Strategy, notably the acquisition of CPM, and the ongoing self help
programme to drive organic growth is progressing well. The
underlying drivers have remained positive in our main end markets
and our sales and order intake have been strong in the first two
months of 2018.
We remain well placed to deliver continued growth and
operational profit improvements.
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
Notes GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Revenue 3 430,194 396,922
Net operating costs 4 (376,755) (349,283)
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Operating profit 3 53,439 47,639
Financial expenses 5 (1,388) (1,594)
Financial income 5 - 1
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Profit before tax 3 52,051 46,046
Income tax expense 6 (9,925) (8,539)
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Profit for the financial year 42,126 37,507
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders of the Parent 42,503 37,350
Non-controlling interests (377) 157
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
42,126 37,507
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Earnings per share
Basic 7 21.52p 18.95p
Diluted 7 21.37p 18.61p
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Dividend
Pence per share 8 12.20p 9.65p
Dividends declared 8 24,105 19,034
----------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
All results relate to continuing operations.
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Profit for the financial year 42,126 37,507
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Other comprehensive income / (expense)
Items that will not be reclassified to
the Income Statement:
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit
liability 328 1,394
Deferred tax arising (56) (237)
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total items that will not be reclassified
to the Income Statement 272 1,157
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Items that are or may in the future be
reclassified to the Income Statement:
Effective portion of changes in fair
value of cash flow hedges 146 1,123
Fair value of cash flow hedges transferred
to the Income Statement (385) 1,681
Deferred tax arising 35 (561)
Exchange difference on retranslation
of foreign currency net investment 179 2,729
Exchange movements associated with borrowings (638) (2,641)
Foreign currency translation differences
- non-controlling interests 371 169
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total items that are or may be reclassified
subsequently to the Income Statement (292) 2,500
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Other comprehensive (expense) / income
for the year, net of income tax (20) 3,657
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total comprehensive income for the year 42,106 41,164
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders of the Parent 42,112 40,838
Non-controlling interests (6) 326
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
42,106 41,164
----------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Balance Sheet
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
Notes GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 169,093 146,995
Intangible assets 73,079 40,093
Trade and other receivables - 208
Employee benefits 9 4,127 4,276
Deferred taxation assets 2,775 1,821
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
249,074 193,393
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Current assets
Inventories 77,859 68,713
Trade and other receivables 68,221 49,010
Cash and cash equivalents 19,845 20,681
Assets classified as held for sale - 624
Derivative financial instruments 447 657
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
166,372 139,685
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Total assets 415,446 333,078
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 97,552 79,646
Corporation tax 9,299 7,388
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 35 34
106,886 87,068
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 44,107 15,234
Provisions 11,840 -
Deferred taxation liabilities 14,986 13,655
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
70,933 28,889
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Total liabilities 177,819 115,957
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Net assets 237,627 217,121
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Equity
Capital and reserves attributable
to equity shareholders of the Parent
Called-up share capital 49,845 49,845
Share premium account 22,695 22,695
Own shares (2,359) (3,622)
Capital redemption reserve 75,394 75,394
Consolidation reserve (213,067) (213,067)
Hedging reserve 386 590
Retained earnings 303,274 283,821
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Equity attributable to equity shareholders
of the Parent 236,168 215,656
Non-controlling interests 1,459 1,465
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Total equity 237,627 217,121
-------------------------------------------- ------ ---------- ----------
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
Notes GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year 42,126 37,507
Income tax expense 6 9,925 8,539
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Profit before tax 52,051 46,046
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 13,314 12,146
Amortisation 1,142 1,009
Gain on sale of property, plant and
equipment (948) (609)
Equity settled share-based payments 2,382 2,884
Financial income and expenses (net) 1,388 1,593
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Operating cash flow before changes
in working capital 69,329 63,069
Decrease / (increase) in trade and
other receivables 5,334 (4,602)
Increase in inventories (4,252) (2,419)
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other
payables (320) 1,868
Operational restructuring costs paid (1,217) (476)
Acquisition costs paid (193) -
Cash generated from operations 68,681 57,440
Financial expenses paid (911) (940)
Income tax paid (10,465) (7,107)
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Net cash flow from operating activities 57,305 49,393
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of property, plant
and equipment 3,891 3,839
Financial income received - 1
Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking (41,227) -
Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment (18,895) (12,939)
Acquisition of intangible assets (1,750) (934)
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Net cash flow from investing activities (57,981) (10,033)
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments to acquire own shares (1,068) (1,175)
Net decrease in other debt and finance
leases (3,407) (40)
Increase / (decrease) in borrowings 28,226 (23,791)
Equity dividends paid (24,105) (19,034)
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Net cash flow from financing activities (354) (44,040)
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,030) (4,680)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the year 20,681 24,990
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations 194 371
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the year 19,845 20,681
-------------------------------------------- ------ --------- ---------
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2017
Attributable to equity holders of
the Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share Capital Non-
Share premium Own redemption Consolidation Hedging Retained controlling Total
capital account shares reserve reserve reserve earnings Total interests equity
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Current year
At 1 January
2017 49,845 22,695 (3,622) 75,394 (213,067) 590 283,821 215,656 1,465 217,121
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
comprehensive
income for
the year
Profit for
the financial
year
attributable
to equity
shareholders
of the Parent - - - - - - 42,503 42,503 (377) 42,126
Other
comprehensive
income /
(expense)
Foreign
currency
translation
differences - - - - - - (459) (459) 371 (88)
Effective
portion of
changes in
fair value
of cash flow
hedges - - - - - 146 - 146 - 146
Net change
in fair value
of
cash flow
hedges
transferred
to the Income
Statement - - - - - (385) - (385) - (385)
Deferred
tax arising - - - - - 35 - 35 - 35
Defined
benefit
plan
actuarial
gain - - - - - - 328 328 - 328
Deferred
tax arising - - - - - - (56) (56) - (56)
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total other
comprehensive
income - - - - - (204) (187) (391) 371 (20)
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
comprehensive
income for
the year - - - - - (204) 42,316 42,112 (6) 42,106
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Transactions
with owners,
recorded
directly
in equity
Contributions
by and
distributions
to owners
Share-based
payments - - - - - - 2,382 2,382 - 2,382
Deferred
tax on
share-based
payments - - - - - - 885 885 - 885
Corporation
tax on
share-based
payments - - - - - - 306 306 - 306
Dividends
to equity
shareholders - - - - - - (24,105) (24,105) - (24,105)
Purchase
of own shares - - (1,068) - - - - (1,068) - (1,068)
Disposal
of own shares - - 2,331 - - - (2,331) - - -
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
contributions
by and
distributions
to owners - - 1,263 - - - (22,863) (21,600) - (21,600)
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
transactions
with
owners of
the Company - - 1,263 - - (204) 19,453 20,512 (6) 20,506
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
At 31 December
2017 49,845 22,695 (2,359) 75,394 (213,067) 386 303,274 236,168 1,459 237,627
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2017
Attributable to equity holders of
the Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share Capital Non-
Share premium Own redemption Consolidation Hedging Retained controlling Total
capital account shares reserve reserve reserve earnings Total interests equity
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Current year
At 1 January
2016 49,845 22,695 (5,529) 75,394 (213,067) (1,653) 263,894 191,579 1,139 192,718
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
comprehensive
income for
the year
Profit for
the financial
year
attributable
to equity
shareholders
of the Parent - - - - - - 37,350 37,350 157 37,507
Other
comprehensive
income /
(expense)
Foreign
currency
translation
differences - - - - - - 88 88 169 257
Effective
portion of
changes in
fair value
of cash flow
hedges - - - - - 1,123 - 1,123 - 1,123
Net change
in fair value
of
cash flow
hedges
transferred
to the Income
Statement - - - - - 1,681 - 1,681 - 1,681
Deferred
tax arising - - - - - (561) - (561) - (561)
Defined
benefit
plan
actuarial
gain - - - - - - 1,394 1,394 - 1,394
Deferred
tax arising - - - - - - (237) (237) - (237)
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total other
comprehensive
income - - - - - 2,243 1,245 3,488 169 3,657
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
comprehensive
income for
the year - - - - - 2,243 38,595 40,838 326 41,164
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Transactions
with owners,
recorded
directly
in equity
Contributions
by and
distributions
to owners
Share-based
payments - - - - - - 2,884 2,884 - 2,884
Deferred
tax on
share-based
payments - - - - - - 122 122 - 122
Corporation
tax on
share-based
payments - - - - - - 442 442 - 442
Dividends
to equity
shareholders - - - - - - (19,034) (19,034) - (19,034)
Purchase
of own shares - - (1,175) - - - - (1,175) - (1,175)
Disposal
of own shares - - 3,082 - - - (3,082) - - -
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
contributions
by and
distributions
to owners - - 1,907 - - - (18,668) (16,761) - (16,761)
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Total
transactions
with
owners of
the Company - - 1,907 - - 2,243 19,927 24,077 326 24,403
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
At 31 December
2016 49,845 22,695 (3,622) 75,394 (213,067) 590 283,821 215,656 1,465 217,121
--------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ------------ ---------
Marshalls plc
Preliminary Announcement of Results
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2017
1 Basis of preparation
Whilst the Financial Information included in this Preliminary
Announcement has been prepared on the basis of the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRSs in issue, as adopted by the European
Union and effective at 31 December 2017, this announcement does not
itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. The
Group expects to publish full Consolidated Financial Statements in
April 2018.
The Financial Information set out in this Preliminary
Announcement does not constitute the Company's Consolidated
Financial Statements for the years ended 31 December 2017 or 2016,
but is derived from those Financial Statements. Statutory Financial
Statements for 2016 have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies and those for 2017 will be delivered following the
Company's Annual General Meeting. The auditor, Deloitte LLP, has
reported on those Financial Statements. The audit reports were
unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of
emphasis without qualifying the reports and did not contain
statements under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 in
respect of the Financial Statements for 2017 or 2016.
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with IFRSs as adopted for use in the EU and therefore
the Group Financial Statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS
Regulations. The Group has applied all accounting standards and
interpretations issued by the IASB and International Financial
Reporting Committee relevant to its operations and which are
effective in respect of these Financial Statements.
Amendments to IFRSs that are mandatorily effective for the
current year
In the current year, the Group has applied a number of
amendments to IFRSs issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board ("IASB") that are mandatorily effective for an
accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2017. Their
adoption has not had any material impact on the disclosures or on
the amounts reported in these Financial Statements.
Amendments to The Group has adopted the amendments
IAS 7 - "Disclosure to IAS 7 for the first time in the current
Initiative". year. The amendments require an entity
to provide disclosures that enable users
of Financial Statements to evaluate
changes in liabilities arising from
financing activities, including both
cash and non-cash changes. The Group's
liabilities arising from financing activities
consist of borrowings and certain derivatives.
Apart from additional disclosures, the
application of these amendments has
had no impact on the Group's Consolidated
Financial Statements.
----------------------- -------------------------------------------------
Amendments to The Group has adopted the amendments
IAS 12 - "Recognition to IAS 12 for the first time in the
of Deferred current year. The amendments clarify
Tax Assets for how an entity should evaluate whether
Unrealised Losses". there will be sufficient future taxable
profits against which it can utilise
a deductible temporary difference. The
application of these amendments has
had no impact on the Group's Consolidated
Financial Statements as the Group already
assesses the sufficiency of future taxable
profits in a way that is consistent
with these amendments.
----------------------- -------------------------------------------------
"Annual Improvements The Group has adopted the amendments
to IFRSs 2014-2016 to IFRS 12 included in the "Annual Improvements
Cycle ". to IFRSs 2014-2016 Cycle" for the first
time in the current year. The other
amendments included in this package
are not yet mandatorily effective and
they have not been early adopted by
the Group. IFRS 12 states that an entity
need not provide summarised financial
information for interests in subsidiaries,
associates or joint ventures that are
classified (or included in a disposal
group that is classified) as held for
sale. The amendments clarify that this
is the only concession from the disclosure
requirements of IFRS 12 for such interests.
----------------------- -------------------------------------------------
New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these Financial Statements, the
Group has not applied the following new or revised IFRSs that have
been issued but are not yet effective and, in some cases, have not
yet been adopted by the EU:
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments";
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(and the related Clarifications)";
IFRS 16 "Leases";
IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts";
IFRS 2 (amendments) "Classification and Measurement of
Share-based Payment Transactions";
IFRS 4 (amendments) "Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts";
IAS 40 (amendments) "Transfers of Investment Property";
IFRS 10 and "Sale or Contribution of Assets between
IAS 28 (amendments) an Investor and its Associate or Joint
Venture";
Annual Improvements Amendments to IFRS 1 "First-time Adoption
to IFRSs 2014-2016 of International Financial Reporting
Cycle Standards and IFRS 28 Investments
in Associates and Joint Ventures";
Annual Improvements Amendments to IFRS 3 "Business Combinations,
to IFRSs 2015-2017 IFRS 11 Joint arrangements, IAS 12
Cycle Income tax and IAS 23 borrowing costs";
IFRIC 22 "Foreign Currency Transactions and
Advanced Consideration"; and
IFRIC 23 "Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments".
The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards
listed above will have a material impact on the Financial
Statements of the Group in future periods, except as noted
below:
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers"
IFRS 15, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" supersedes IAS
18, "Revenue", and establishes a principles-based approach to
revenue recognition and measurement based on the concept of
recognising revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. An
assessment of the impact of IFRS 15 has been completed and revenue
recognition under IFRS 15 is expected to be consistent with the
current practice for the Group's revenue. The Group has completed
an assessment of the impact of IFRS 15 and determined that the
standard will have no material impact on the Group's financial
reporting.
IFRS 16 "Leases"
IFRS 16, which has not yet been endorsed by the EU, introduces a
comprehensive model for the identification of lease arrangements
and accounting treatments for both lessors and lessees. IFRS 16
will supersede the current lease guidance including IAS 17 "Leases"
and the related interpretations when it becomes effective for
accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group
currently expects to adopt IFRS 16 for the year ending 31 December
2019. No decision has been made about whether to use any of the
transitional options in IFRS 16.
IFRS 16 distinguishes leases and service contracts on the basis
of whether an identified asset is controlled by a customer.
Distinctions of operating leases (off balance sheet) and finance
leases (on balance sheet) are removed for lessee accounting, and is
replaced by a model where a right-of-use asset and a corresponding
liability have to be recognised for all leases by lessees (i.e. all
on balance sheet) except for short-term leases and leases of low
value assets. In contrast to lessee accounting, IFRS 16
substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in
IAS 17, and continues to require a lessor to classify a lease
either as an operating lease or a finance lease. Furthermore,
extensive disclosures are required by IFRS 16.
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost and
subsequently measured at cost (subject to certain exceptions) less
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted for any
remeasurement of the lease liability. The lease liability is
initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that
are not paid at that date. Subsequently, the lease liability is
adjusted for interest and lease payments, as well as the impact of
lease modifications, amongst others. Furthermore, the
classification of cash flows will also be affected because
operating lease payments under IAS 17 are presented as operating
cash flows; whereas under the IFRS 16 model, the lease payments
will be split into a principal and an interest portion which will
be presented as financing and operating cash flows
respectively.
The Group has established a working group to assess the impact
of the new standard. Work performed includes assessing the
accounting impacts of the change, the process of collecting the
required data from across the business and the necessary changes to
systems and processes. From work performed to date, it is expected
implementation of the new standard will have a significant impact
on the consolidated results of the Group. On adoption, lease
agreements will give rise to both a right of use asset and a lease
liability for future lease payables. Depreciation of the right of
use asset will be recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss on
a straight-line basis, with interest recognised on the lease
liability. This will result in a change to the profile of the net
charge taken to the Statement of Profit or Loss over the life of
the lease. These charges will replace the lease costs currently
charged to the Statement of Profit or Loss. The Directors are
currently assessing the potential impact. It is not practicable to
provide a reasonable estimate of the financial effect until the
Directors complete the review.
As at 31 December 2017, the Group has non-cancellable operating
lease commitments of GBP64.2 million. IAS 17 does not require the
recognition of any right-of-use asset or liability for future
payments for these leases; instead, certain information is
disclosed as operating lease commitments.
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"
"The Group will apply IFRS 9 from 1 January 2018. The Group has
elected not to restate comparatives on initial application of IFRS
9. The full impact of adopting IFRS 9 on the Group's Consolidated
Financial Statements will depend on the financial instruments that
the Group has during 2018 as well as on economic conditions and
judgements made as at the year end. The Group has performed a
preliminary assessment of potential impact of adopting IFRS 9 based
on the financial instruments and hedging relationships as at the
date of initial application of IFRS 9 (1 January 2018).
Classification and measurement
With respect to the classification and measurement of financial
assets, the number of categories of financial assets under IFRS 9
has been reduced compared to IAS 39. Under IFRS 9 the
classification of financial assets is based both on the business
model within which the asset is held and the contractual cash flow
characteristics of the asset. There are 3 principal classification
categories for financial assets that are debt instruments: (i)
amortised cost, (ii) fair value through other comprehensive income
("FVTOCI") and (iii) fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL").
Equity investments in scope of IFRS 9 are measured at fair value
with gains and losses recognised in profit or loss unless an
irrevocable election is made to recognise gains or losses in other
comprehensive income. Under IFRS 9, derivatives embedded in
financial assets are not bifurcated but instead the whole hybrid
contract is assessed for classification.
Under IFRS 9, financial assets can be designated as at FVTPL to
mitigate an accounting mismatch.
In respect to classification and measurement of financial
liabilities, changes in the fair value of a financial liability
designated as at FVTPL due to credit risk are presented in other
comprehensive income unless such presentation would create or
enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss.
Based on the Group's preliminary assessment, the change in the
classification and measurement of listed redeemable notes will not
have a material impact on the Group Financial Statements.
Impairment
The impairment model under IFRS 9 reflects "expected" credit
losses, as opposed to only "incurred" credit losses under IAS 39.
Under the impairment approach in IFRS 9, it is not necessary for a
credit event to have occurred before credit losses are recognised.
Instead, an entity always accounts for expected credit losses and
changes in those expected credit losses. The amount of expected
credit losses should be updated at each reporting date.
The new impairment model will apply to the Group's financial
assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised costs or
FVTOCI as well as the Group's finance lease receivables, contract
assets and issued financial guarantee contracts.
The Group expects to apply the simplified approach to recognise
lifetime expected credit losses for its trade receivables, finance
lease receivables and contracts assets as required or permitted by
IFRS 9. The Group's preliminary assessment is that the loss
allowance for these assets as at 1 January 2018 is not
significantly different to that under IAS 39.
Hedge accounting
On initial application of IFRS 9, an entity may choose, as its
accounting policy, to continue to apply the hedge accounting
requirements of IAS 39 instead of the hedge accounting requirements
of IFRS 9. The Group has elected to apply the IFRS 9 hedge
accounting requirements because they align more closely with the
Group's risk management policies.
An assessment of the Group's hedging relationships under IAS 39
has been performed and it has been determined that the
relationships will qualify as continuing hedging relationships
under IFRS 9.
Details of the Group's funding position are set out in Note 11
and are subject to normal covenant arrangements. The Group's
on-demand overdraft facility is reviewed on an annual basis and the
current arrangements were renewed and signed on 1 August 2017. In
the opinion of the Directors there are sufficient unutilised
facilities held which mature after 12 months. The Group's
performance is dependent on economic and market conditions, the
outlook for which is difficult to predict. Based on current
expectations, the Group's cash forecasts continue to meet half-year
and year-end bank covenants and there is adequate headroom which is
not dependent on facility renewals. The Directors believe that the
Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully.
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on the
historical cost basis except that the following assets and
liabilities are stated at their fair value: derivative financial
instruments and liabilities for cash-settled share-based
payments.
The accounting policies have been applied consistently
throughout the Group for the purposes of these Consolidated
Financial Statements and are also set out on the Company's website
(www.marshalls.co.uk).
The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Sterling,
rounded to the nearest thousand. Sterling is the currency of the
primary economic environment in which the Group operates.
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with
adopted IFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical
experience and various other factors that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in
the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and
future periods if the revision affects both current and future
periods.
2 Alternative performance measures
The Group uses alternative performance measures ("APMs") which
are not defined or specified under IFRS. The Group believes that
these APMs which are not considered to be a substitute for IFRS
measures, provide additional helpful information. APMs are
consistent with how business performance is planned, reported and
assessed internally by management and the Board and provide more
meaningful comparative information. In relation to the year ended
31 December 2017, certain APMs are required as a consequence of the
acquisition of CPM on 19 October 2017 in order to ensure
comparability with the prior year period.
Like-for-like revenue growth
Management uses like-for-like revenue growth as it provides a
consistent measure of the percentage increases / decrease in
revenue year on year, excluding the effect of acquisitions.
2017 2016 Increase
GBP000 GBP000 %
Reported revenue 430,194 396,922 8%
CPM post-acquisition revenue (9,017) -
-------- --------
Like-for-like revenue 421,177 396,922 6%
======== ========
EBITA and EBITDA
EBITA represents earnings before interest, tax and the
amortisation of intangibles. This is a component of the ROCE
calculation.
EBITDA is calculated by adding back depreciation to EBITA.
2017 2016 Increase
GBP000 GBP000 %
EBITDA 67,895 60,794 12%
Depreciation (13,314) (12,146)
--------- ---------
EBITA 54,581 (48,648)
Amortisation of intangible assets (1,142) (1,009)
--------- ---------
Operating profit 53,439 47,639 12%
========= =========
ROCE
Reported ROCE is defined as EBITA divided by shareholders funds
plus cash / net debt.
2017 2016 Increase
GBP000 GBP000 %
EBITA 54,581 48,648
-------- --------
Shareholders funds 237,627 217,121
Net debt / (cash) 24,297 (5,413)
-------- --------
261,924 211,708
======== ========
Reported ROCE 20.8% 23.0%
======== ========
ROCE on a like-for-like basis (excluding the impact of CPM)
includes adjustments to report the calculation on a basis that
eliminates the impact of the acquisition of CPM. This ensures
comparability with the prior year period.
2017 2016 Increase
GBP000 GBP000 %
Reported EBITA 54,581 48,648
CPM post acquisition EBIT (749) -
CPM amortisation of intangible assets 132 -
Acquisition costs 837 -
--------- --------
Adjusted EBITA 54,801 48,648
========= ========
Shareholders funds 237,627 217,121
Net debt / (cash) 24,297 (5,413)
--------- --------
261,924 211,708
Impact on net debt arising from the (41,227) -
acquisition of CPM
--------- --------
As adjusted 220,697 211,708
========= ========
ROCE on a like-for-like basis (excluding
the impact of CPM) 24.8% 23.0% 8%
========= ========
3 Segmental analysis
Segment revenues and results
2017 2016
------------------------------ ------------------------------
Landscape Landscape
Products Other Total Products Other Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
Total revenue 339,655 94,622 434,277 311,100* 89,070* 400,170
Inter-segment
revenue (226) (3,857) (4,083) (89) (3,159) (3,248)
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
External revenue 339,429 90,765 430,194 311,011* 85,911* 396,922
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
Segment operating
profit 56,104 1,873 57,977 50,441* 3,157* 53,598
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
Unallocated administration
costs (4,538) (5,959)
Operating profit 53,439 47,639
Finance charges
(net) (1,388) (1,593)
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
Profit before
tax 52,051 46,046
Taxation (9,925) (8,539)
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
Profit after
tax 42,126 37,507
---------------------------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------
* The 2017 Half Year Report disclosed the results of the
Landscape Products segment on a basis consistent with reporting to
the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM*). In line with the
Group's emerging strategy, in the second half of the year the
reporting to the CODM reverted to the 2016 structure with the
Natural Stone Paving business reported as part of the Landscape
Products segment.
The Group has 2 customers who each contributed more than 10 per
cent of total revenue in the current and prior year.
The Landscape Products reportable segment operates a national
manufacturing plan that is structured around a series of production
units throughout the UK, in conjunction with a single logistics and
distribution operation. A national planning process supports sales
to both of the key end markets, namely the UK Domestic and Public
Sector and Commercial end markets and the operating assets produce
and deliver a range of broadly similar products that are sold into
each of these end markets. Within the Landscape Products operating
segment the focus is on the 1 integrated production, logistics and
distribution network supporting both end markets. Following its
acquisition, the CPM business has been included within the
Landscape Products operating segment.
Included in "Other" are the Group's Street Furniture, Mineral
Products, Premier Mortars and International operations, which do
not currently meet the IFRS 8 reporting requirements.
The accounting policies of the Landscape Products operating
segment are the same as the Group's accounting policies. Segment
profit represents the profit earned without allocation of certain
central administration costs that are not capable of allocation.
Centrally administered overhead costs that relate directly to the
reportable segment are included within the segment's results.
Segment assets
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------ -------- ---------
Fixed assets and inventory:
Landscape Products 182,391 157,786*
Other 64,561 57,922*
------------------------------------------ -------- ---------
Total segment fixed assets and inventory 246,952 215,708
Unallocated assets 168,494 117,370
------------------------------------------ -------- ---------
Consolidated total assets 415,446 333,078
------------------------------------------ -------- ---------
* The 2017 Half Year Report disclosed the results of the
Landscape Products segment on a basis consistent with reporting to
the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM*). In line with the
Group's emerging strategy, in the second half of the year the
reporting to the CODM reverted to the 2016 structure with the
Natural Stone Paving business reported as part of the Landscape
Products segment.
For the purpose of monitoring segment performance and allocating
resources between segments, the Group's CODM monitors the tangible
fixed assets and inventory. Assets used jointly by reportable
segments are not allocated to individual reportable segments.
Other segment information
Depreciation Fixed asset
and amortisation additions
-------------------- ------------------
2017 2016 2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Landscape Products 10,878 9,462* 17,041 9,131*
Other 3,578 3,693* 5,445 3,883*
-------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
14,456 13,155 22,486 13,014
-------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
* The 2017 Half Year Report disclosed the results of the
Landscape Products segment on a basis consistent with reporting to
the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM*). In line with the
Group's emerging strategy, in the second half of the year the
reporting to the CODM reverted to the 2016 structure with the
Natural Stone Paving business reported as part of the Landscape
Products segment.
Geographical destination of revenue
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------- -------- --------
United Kingdom 407,215 377,659
Rest of the World 22,979 19,263
------------------- -------- --------
430,194 396,922
------------------- -------- --------
The Group's revenue is subject to seasonal fluctuations
resulting from demand from customers. In particular, demand is
higher in the summer months. The Group manages the seasonal impact
through the use of a seasonal working capital facility.
4 Net operating costs
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------ -------- --------
Raw materials and consumables 151,343 142,011
Changes in inventories of finished goods
and work in progress 7,231 2,591
Personnel costs 100,811 98,128
Depreciation 13,314 12,146
Amortisation of intangible assets 1,142 1,009
Own work capitalised (1,919) (1,381)
Other operating costs 106,569 97,069
Operational restructuring costs 1,217 476
Acquisition costs 837 -
------------------------------------------ -------- --------
Operating costs 380,545 352,049
Other operating income (2,842) (2,157)
Net gain on asset and property disposals (948) (609)
Net operating costs 376,755 349,283
------------------------------------------ -------- --------
5 Financial expenses and income
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------------------------- -------- --------
(a) Financial expenses
Net interest expense on defined benefit
pension scheme 377 445
Interest expense on bank loans, overdrafts
and loan notes 1,005 1,143
Finance lease interest expense 6 6
-------------------------------------------- -------- --------
1,388 1,594
-------------------------------------------- -------- --------
(b) Financial income
Interest receivable and similar income - 1
-------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net interest expense on defined benefit pension scheme is
disclosed net of Company recharges.
6 Income tax expense
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
Current tax expense
Current year 11,554 10,611
Adjustments for prior years (732) (921)
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
10,822 9,690
Deferred taxation expense
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences:
Current year (797) (1,098)
Adjustments for prior years (100) (53)
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total tax expense 9,925 8,539
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
2017 2017 2016 2016
% GBP'000 % GBP'000
-------------------------------- ------ -------- ------ --------
Reconciliation of effective
tax rate
Profit before tax 100.0 52,051 100.0 46,046
-------------------------------- ------ -------- ------ --------
Tax using domestic corporation
tax rate 19.3 10,020 20.0 9,209
Impact of capital allowances
in excess of depreciation 0.3 184 0.4 173
Short-term timing differences 1.2 630 1.0 480
Adjustment to tax charge
in prior year (1.4) (732) (2.0) (921)
Expenses not deductible for
tax purposes 1.4 720 1.6 749
-------------------------------- ------ -------- ------ --------
Corporation tax charge for
the year 20.8 10,822 21.0 9,690
Impact of capital allowances
in excess of depreciation (1.2) (618) (1.0) (443)
Short-term timing differences (0.2) (103) (0.1) (66)
Pension scheme movements (0.1) (77) 0.3 127
Other items 1.0 532 (0.9) (397)
Adjustment to tax charge
in prior year (0.2) (100) (0.1) (53)
Impact of the change in the
rate of corporation tax on
deferred taxation (1.0) (531) (0.7) (319)
-------------------------------- ------ -------- ------ --------
Total tax charge for the
year 19.1 9,925 18.5 8,539
-------------------------------- ------ -------- ------ --------
The net amount of deferred taxation (debited)/credited to the
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year was
GBP21,000 debit (2016: GBP798,000 debit).
The majority of the Group's profits are earned in the UK with
the standard rate of corporation tax being 19.25 per cent for the
year to 31 December 2017.
Capital allowances are tax reliefs provided in law for the
expenditure the Group makes on fixed assets. The rates are
determined by Parliament annually, and spread the tax relief due
over a number of years. This contrasts with the accounting
treatment for such spending, where the expenditure on fixed assets
is treated as an investment with the cost then being spread over
the anticipated useful life of the asset, and / or impaired if the
value of such assets is considered to have reduced materially.
The different accounting treatment of fixed assets for tax and
accounting purposes is one reason why the taxable income of the
Group is not the same as its accounting profit. During the year
ended 31 December 2017 the depreciation charge for the year
exceeded the capital allowances due to the Group.
Short-term timing differences arise on items such as
depreciation in stock and share-based payments because the
treatment of such items is different for tax and accounting
purposes. These differences usually reverse in the years following
those in which they arise, as is reflected in the deferred tax
charge in the Financial Statements.
Adjustments to tax charges arising in earlier years arise
because the tax charge to be included in a set of accounts has to
be estimated before those financial statements are finalised. Such
charges therefore include some estimates that are checked and
refined before the Group's corporation tax returns for the year are
submitted to HM Revenue & Customs, which may reflect a
different liability as a result.
Some expenses incurred may be entirely appropriate charges for
inclusion in the Financial Statements but are not allowed as a
deduction against taxable income when calculating the Group's tax
liability for the same accounting period. Examples of such
disallowable expenditure include business entertainment costs and
some legal expenses.
As can be seen from the tax reconciliation, the process of
adjustment that can give rise to current year adjustments to tax
charges arising in previous periods can also give rise to revisions
in prior year deferred tax estimates. This is why the current year
adjustments to the current year charge for capital allowances and
short-term timing differences are not exactly replicated in the
deferred taxation charge for the year.
The Group's overseas operations comprise a manufacturing
operation in Belgium and sales and administration offices in the
USA, China and Dubai. The sales of these units, in total, were less
than 5 per cent of the Group's turnover in the year ended 31
December 2017. In total, the trading profits were not material and
no tax was due.
7 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share of 21.52 pence (2016: 18.95 pence) per
share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to Ordinary
Shareholders for the financial year, after adjusting for
non-controlling interests, of GBP42,503,000 (2016: GBP37,350,000)
by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period
of 197,518,109 (2016: 197,130,419).
Profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Profit for the financial year 42,126 37,507
Result attributable to non-controlling
interests 377 (157)
---------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders 42,503 37,350
---------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares
2017 2016
Number Number
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Number of issued Ordinary Shares 199,378,755 199,378,755
Effect of shares transferred into employee
benefit trust (1,860,646) (2,248,336)
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares
at end of the year 197,518,109 197,130,419
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Diluted earnings per share of 21.37 pence (2016: 18.61 pence)
per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the financial
year, after adjusting for non-controlling interests, of
GBP42,503,000 (2016: GBP37,350,000) by the weighted average number
of shares in issue during the period of 197,518,109 (2016:
197,130,419) plus potentially dilutive shares of 1,384,707 (2016:
3,561,243), which totals 198,902,816 (2016: 200,691,662).
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares (diluted)
2017 2016
Number Number
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares 197,518,109 197,130,419
Potentially dilutive shares 1,384,707 3,561,243
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares
(diluted) 198,902,816 200,691,662
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
8 Dividends
After the balance sheet date a final dividend of 6.80 pence
(2016: 5.80 pence) per qualifying Ordinary Share was proposed by
the Directors. In addition a supplementary dividend of 4.00 pence
(2016: 3.00 pence) per qualifying Ordinary Share was proposed by
the Directors. These dividends have not been provided for and there
are no income tax consequences. The total dividends proposed in
respect of the year are as follows:
Pence
per 2017 2016
qualifying
share GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
2017 supplementary 4.00 7,904
2017 final 6.80 13,436
2017 interim 3.40 6,718
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
14.20 28,058
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
2016 supplementary 3.00 5,927
2016 final 5.80 11,460
2016 interim 2.90 5,720
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
11.70 23,107
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
The following dividends were approved by the shareholders and
recognised in the year:
Pence
per 2017 2016
qualifying
share GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
2017 interim 3.40 6,718
2016 supplementary 3.00 5,927
2016 final 5.80 11,460
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
12.20 24,105
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
2016 interim 2.90 5,720
2015 supplementary 2.00 3,945
2015 final 4.75 9,369
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
9.65 19,034
-------------------- ----------- -------- --------
The Board recommends a 2017 final dividend of 6.80 pence per
qualifying Ordinary Share (amounting to GBP13,436,000), alongside a
supplementary dividend of 4.00 pence per qualifying Ordinary Share
(amounting to GBP7,904,000), to be paid on 29 June 2018 to
shareholders registered at the close of business on 8 June
2018.
9 Employee benefits
The Company sponsors a funded defined benefit pension scheme in
the UK ("the Scheme"). The Scheme is administered within a trust
which is legally separate from the Company. The Trustee Board is
appointed by both the Company and the Scheme's membership and acts
in the interest of the Scheme and all relevant stakeholders,
including the members and the Company. The Trustee is also
responsible for the investment of the Scheme's assets.
The defined benefit section of the Scheme provides pension and
lump sums to members on retirement and to dependants on death. The
defined benefit section closed to future accrual of benefits on 30
June 2006 with the active members becoming entitled to a deferred
pension. Members no longer pay contributions to the defined benefit
section. Company contributions to the defined benefit section after
this date are used to fund any deficit in the Scheme and the
expenses associated with administering the Scheme, as determined by
regular actuarial valuations.
The Trustee is required to use prudent assumptions to value the
liabilities and costs of the Scheme whereas the accounting
assumptions must be best estimates.
The defined benefit section of the Scheme poses a number of
risks to the Company, for example longevity risk,
investment risk, interest rate risk, inflation risk and salary
risk. The Trustee is aware of these risks and uses various
techniques to control them. The Trustee has a number of internal
control policies, including a risk register, which are in place to
manage and monitor the various risks it faces. The Trustee's
investment strategy incorporates the use of liability-driven
investments ("LDIs") to minimise sensitivity of the actuarial
funding position to movements in interest rates and inflation
rates.
The defined benefit section of the Scheme is subject to regular
actuarial valuations, which are usually carried out every 3 years.
The next actuarial valuation is expected to be carried out with an
effective date of 5 April 2018. These actuarial valuations are
carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Pensions Act
2004 and so include deliberate margins for prudence. This contrasts
with these accounting disclosures which are determined using best
estimate assumptions.
A formal actuarial valuation was carried out as at 5 April 2015.
The results of that valuation have been projected to 31 December
2017 by a qualified independent actuary. The figures in the
following disclosure were measured using the projected unit
method.
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet were as
follows:
2017 2016 2015
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Present value of Scheme liabilities (350,554) (355,793) (298,812)
Fair value of Scheme assets 354,681 360,069 302,239
--------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net amount recognised at year end
(before any adjustments for deferred
tax) 4,127 4,276 3,427
--------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
The current and past service costs, settlements and
curtailments, together with the net interest expense for the year,
are included in the employee benefits expense in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit
surplus are included in other comprehensive income.
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
Net interest expense recognised in the
Consolidated Income Statement 477 545
------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
Remeasurements of the net liability:
Return on scheme assets (excluding amount
included in interest expense) (2,819) (59,837)
Loss arising from changes in financial
assumptions 10,158 62,332
Gain arising from changes in demographic
assumptions (7,667) -
Experience gain - (3,889)
------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
Credit recorded in other comprehensive
income (328) (1,394)
------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
Total defined benefit charge / (credit) 149 (849)
------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
The principal actuarial assumptions used were:
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------ ----------------- -----------------
Liability discount rate 2.50% 2.65%
Inflation assumption - RPI 3.15% 3.20%
Inflation assumption - CPI 2.15% 2.20%
Rate of increase in salaries n/a n/a
Revaluation of deferred pensions 2.15% 2.20%
Increases for pensions in payment:
CPI pension increases (maximum
5% p.a.) 2.15% 2.20%
CPI pension increases (maximum
5% p.a., minimum 3% p.a.) 3.20% 3.10%
CPI pension increases (maximum
3% p.a.) 1.95% 2.10%
Proportion of employees opting
for early retirement 0% 0%
Proportion of employees commuting
pension for cash 50.0% 50.0%
Mortality assumption - before retirement Same as Same as
post retirement post retirement
Mortality assumption - after retirement
(males) S2PMA tables S2PMA tables
Loading 105% 105%
Projection basis Year of Year of
birth birth
CMI_2016 CMI_2015
1.0% 1.0%
Mortality assumption - after retirement
(females) S2PFA tables S2PFA tables
Loading 105% 105%
Projection basis Year of Year of
birth birth
CMI_2016 CMI_2015
1.0% 1.0%
Future expected lifetime of current
pensioner at age 65:
Male aged 65 at year end 86.2 86.5
Female aged 65 at year end 88.0 88.5
Future expected lifetime of future
pensioner at age 65:
Male aged 45 at year end 87.2 87.8
Female aged 45 at year end 89.2 89.8
------------------------------------------ ----------------- -----------------
10 Acquisition of subsidiary
On 19 October 2017, Marshalls Mono Limited acquired 100 per cent
of the issued share capital of CPM Group Limited, a precast
concrete manufacturer which specialises in underground water
management solutions. The acquisition is in line with the Group's
2020 Strategy. CPM Group Limited operates within the United Kingdom
and is registered in England and Wales.
The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out in the table
below:
Provisional
fair
values
acquired
GBP'000
---------------------------------------- ------------
Land buildings 8,437
Plant, machinery and vehicles 7,639
Identifiable intangible assets 7,233
Inventory 4,580
Trade and other receivables 12,334
Cash and cash equivalents (2,955)
Trade and other payables (16,931)
Provisions (11,840)
Borrowings (3,407)
Corporation tax (1,825)
Deferred tax (2,138)
Total identifiable assets 1,127
------------------------------------------ ------------
Goodwill 25,145
------------------------------------------ ------------
Initial cash consideration 26,272
Monies paid into escrow 12,000
Total cash payments in connection
with the acquisition 38,272
------------------------------------------ ------------
Analysis of amounts paid in connection
with the acquisition
Total cash payments 38,272
Net borrowings acquired 2,955
------------
41,227
---------------------------------------- ------------
Initial cash consideration paid to the vendors was GBP26,272,000
and, in addition, a further GBP12,000,000 was paid into an escrow
account in relation to certain ongoing legal and regulatory matters
identified during the course of due diligence carried out prior to
concluding the acquisition. Provisions of GBP11,840,000 have been
recorded at the date of acquisition for the estimated liabilities
arising from concluding these ongoing matters. The Group has a
right of reimbursement of amounts held in an escrow account to the
extent that any liability crystallises in respect of these ongoing
legal and regulatory matters to enable the Group to settle these
liabilities, up to the full value of the GBP12,000,000 held in
escrow and consequently a reimbursement asset of GBP12,000,000 has
been recognised within other debtors. To the extent that any
liabilities arising from these ongoing legal and regulatory matters
are resolved at a lower amount than the escrow balances, the excess
balance remaining in escrow is payable to the vendors as additional
consideration.
Due to their contractual dates, the fair value of the
receivables (shown above) approximate to the gross contractual
amounts receivable. The amount of gross contractual receivables not
expected to be recovered is immaterial.
The goodwill arising from the acquisition represents the
opportunity to grow by utilising the capabilities and technical
expertise of the acquired workforce and by developing synergistic
opportunities. The goodwill arising from the acquisition is not
expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
Transaction costs incurred on acquisition were GBP837,000 and
these have been fully expensed in the period.
CPM Group Limited contributed revenue of GBP9,017,000 and profit
of GBP749,000 to the Group's profit for the period between the date
of acquisition and the balance sheet date.
If the acquisition of CPM Group Limited had been completed on
the first day of the financial year, Group revenue for the period
would have been GBP485,532,000 and Group profit would have been
GBP56,255,000.
11 Analysis of net debt
On acquisition
of 31
1 January subsidiary Other December
Cash undertaking
2017 flow changes 2017
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------------- -------- ----------
Cash at bank and in hand 20,681 1,925 (2,955) 194 19,845
Debt due after 1 year (14,975) (25,413) (2,847) (648) (43,883)
Finance leases (293) 594 (560) - (259)
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------------- -------- ----------
5,413 (22,894) (6,362) (454) (24,297)
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------------- -------- ----------
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Net increase / (decrease) in cash equivalents 1,925 (4,680)
Cash (inflow) / outflow from decrease
in debt and lease financing (24,819) 23,831
On acquisition of subsidiary undertaking (6,362) -
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (454) (2,276)
----------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Movement in net debt in the year (29,710) 16,875
Net debt at 1 January 5,413 (11,462)
----------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Net debt at 31 December (24,297) 5,413
----------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Borrowing facilities
The total bank borrowing facilities at 31 December 2017 amounted
to GBP115.0 million (2016: GBP95.0 million), of which GBP71.1
million (2016: GBP80.0 million) remained unutilised. There are
additional seasonal bank working capital facilities of GBP10.0
million available between 1 February and 31 August each year. The
undrawn facilities available at 31 December 2017, in respect of
which all conditions precedent had been met, were as follows:
2017 2016
GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
Committed:
Expiring in more than 2 years but not
more than 5 years 50,617 65,025
Expiring in 1 year or less 5,500 -
Uncommitted:
Expiring in 1 year or less 15,000 15,000
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
71,117 80,025
--------------------------------------- -------- --------
On 17 August 2017, the Group renewed its short-term working
capital facilities of GBP25.0 million. On 16 October 2017 the Group
took out an additional committed facility of GBP20.0 million with a
2022 maturity date. The committed facilities are all revolving
credit facilities with interest charged at variable rates based on
LIBOR. The Group's bank facilities continue to be aligned with the
current strategy to ensure that headroom against available
facilities remains at appropriate levels.
The maturity profile of borrowing facilities is structured to
provide balanced, committed and phased medium-term debt. The
current facilities are set out as follows:
Cumulative
Facility facility
GBP'000 GBP'000
----------------------------------------- --------- -----------
Committed facilities:
Q3: 2022 20,000 20,000
Q3: 2021 20,000 40,000
Q3: 2020 20,000 60,000
Q3: 2019 20,000 80,000
Q3: 2018 20,000 100,000
On-demand facilities:
Available all year 15,000 115,000
Seasonal (February to August inclusive) 10,000 125,000
----------------------------------------- --------- -----------
12 Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties that could impact the
Group for the remainder of the current financial year are set out
in the 2017 Annual Report. These cover the strategic, financial and
operational risks.
Strategic risks include those relating to general economic
conditions, Government policy, the actions of customers, suppliers
and competitors and also weather conditions. Cyber risk within the
wider market is also an increasing risk for the Group and an area
of major focus. The Group also continues to be subject to various
financial risks in relation to access to funding and to the pension
scheme, principally the volatility of the discount (AA corporate
bond) rate, any downturn in the performance of equities and
increases in the longevity of members. The other main financial
risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are liquidity
risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and foreign currency
risk.
External operational risks include the weather, political and
economic conditions, the effect of legislation or other regulatory
actions, the actions of competitors, raw material prices and
threats from cyber security, new technologies and business models.
Internal operational risks include investment in new products, new
business strategies, acquisitions and the integration of CPM.
The Group continues to monitor all these risks and pursue
policies that take account of, and mitigate, the risks where
possible.
13 Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at The Holiday Inn,
Clifton Village, Brighouse, HD6 4HW at 11.00am on Wednesday 9 May
2018.
The Board
The Directors serving during the year ended 31 December 2017
were as follows:
Andrew Allner Chairman
Janet Ashdown Non-Executive Director
Jack Clarke Finance Director
Martyn Coffey Chief Executive
Mark Edwards Non-Executive Director (retired 10 May 2017)
Tim Pile Non-Executive Director
Graham Prothero Non-Executive Director (appointed 10 May 2017)
By order of the Board
Cathy Baxandall
Company Secretary
14 March 2018
Cautionary Statement
This Preliminary Results announcement contains certain forward
looking statements with respect to the financial condition,
results, operations and business of Marshalls plc. These statements
and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to
events and depend upon circumstances that will occur in the future.
There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or
developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied
by these forward looking statements and forecasts. Nothing in this
Preliminary Results announcement should be construed as a profit
forecast.
Directors' Liability
Neither the Company nor the Directors accept any liability to
any person in relation to the contents of this Preliminary Results
announcement except to the extent that such liability arises under
English law. Accordingly, any liability to a person who has
demonstrated reliance on any untrue or misleading statement or
omission shall be determined in accordance with section 90A of the
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
FR BRGDXDDBBGIX
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