TIDMAPH
RNS Number : 9791I
Alliance Pharma PLC
07 April 2020
For immediate release 7 April 2020
ALLIANCE PHARMA PLC
("Alliance" or the "Group")
Results for the year ended 31 December 2019
STRONG GROWTH AND CASH GENERATION
Alliance Pharma plc (AIM: APH), the international healthcare
group, announces its preliminary results for the year ended 31
December 2019.
OVERVIEW
-- See-through revenues up 16% at GBP144.3m (2018: GBP124.0m),
on both a reported and constant currency basis, in line with
expectations
o Continued strong performance from International Star and other
consumer brands, led by Kelo-cote(TM)
o International sales saw another year of strong growth
o Includes first full year's revenues from Nizoral(TM) (under
Johnson & Johnson management)
o Excluding acquisitions, year on year revenue increased 10% in
2019 (up 8% on a constant currency basis)
-- Statutory revenues up 15%, to GBP135.6m (2018: GBP118.2m)
-- Underlying EBITDA* up 22% to GBP39.4m (2018: GBP32.4m)
-- Good progress made with Nizoral transition and enhancement of Asia Pacific operations
-- Continued strong cash generation, with leverage falling to
1.48x at December 2019 from 2.33x (December 2018)
-- The Board has decided not to propose a final dividend for
FY2019 to prudently preserve cash in light of the COVID-19
pandemic
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 Growth
GBPm GBPm
Revenue (see-through basis)* 144.3 124.0 16%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Revenue (statutory basis) 135.6 118.2 15%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Gross profit 86.1 72.6 19%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying EBITDA* 39.4 32.4 22%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying profit before
taxation 32.9 28.1 17%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Reported profit before taxation 31.1 22.8 36%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying basic earnings
per share 5.09p 4.54p 12%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Reported basic earnings per
share 4.80p 3.69p 30%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Free cash flow* 29.1 16.1 81%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Leverage 1.48x 2.33x
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Net debt* 59.2 85.8
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividend per share 0.536p 1.464p -63%
--------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
* The performance of the Group is assessed using Alternative
Performance Measures ("APMs"), which are measures that are not
defined under IFRS, but are used by management to monitor ongoing
business performance against both shorter term budgets and
forecasts and against the Groups longer term strategic plans. APMs
are defined in note 17.
Specifically, see-through revenue includes sales from
Nizoral(TM) as if they had been invoiced by Alliance. Under the
terms of the transitional services agreement with Johnson &
Johnson (J&J), Alliance receives the benefit of the net profit
on sales of Nizoral from the date of acquisition up until the
product licences in the Asia-Pacific territories transfer from
J&J to Alliance. For statutory accounting purposes the product
margin on Nizoral sales is included within Revenue, in line with
IFRS 15.
Commenting on the results, Peter Butterfield, Alliance Pharma's
Chief Executive Officer, said :
"2019 saw another year of strong sales and profit growth, led by
our consumer brands, particularly our International Stars. Cash
generation was also very strong, allowing us to significantly
reduce our borrowings. We are pleased with the way the Nizoral
transition is progressing and look forward to the increased control
we will have over the brand as the various territories fully
transition to Alliance.
"As a diversified global business, we have been paying close
attention to the COVID-19 pandemic and our position on this remains
as announced on 23 March 2020.
" We have good control of our cost base and will continue to
manage our levels of discretionary spend carefully to help mitigate
the potential impact of any reduction in revenue as a result of
COVID-19. W e have also decided it would be prudent at this time to
preserve cash and therefore have taken the decision not to propose
a final dividend for year ended 31 December 2019. We will provide
further updates at our AGM in May, in our H1 trading update in July
and at other times as appropriate.
"Notwithstanding the current uncertainty created by the
coronavirus, our underlying business remains resilient, with strong
financials, good liquidity and covenant headroom, and we look
forward to continuing our path of growth in the years ahead."
CONFERENCE CALL & WEBCAST
A conference call for analysts will be held at 10.00am this
morning, 7 April 2020. Analysts who require dial-in details, please
contact Buchanan at alliancepharma@buchanan.uk.com .
A recorded webcast of the analyst conference call, including the
investor presentation slides, will be made available this afternoon
at this link:
https://webcasting.buchanan.uk.com/broadcast/5e416265397af40afa52d7c4
The recorded webcast will also be made available at the investor
section of Alliance's website,
https://www.alliancepharmaceuticals.com/investors/
For more information, please contact Buchanan on 020 7466 5000
or email alliancepharma@buchanan.uk.com .
For further information
Alliance Pharma plc + 44 (0)1249 466966
Peter Butterfield, Chief Executive
Officer
Andrew Franklin, Chief Financial Officer
www.alliancepharma.co.uk
Buchanan + 44 (0)20 7466 5000
Mark Court / Hannah Ratcliff
Numis Securities Limited + 44 (0)20 7260 1000
Nominated Adviser: Freddie Barnfield
/ Huw Jeremy
Corporate Broking: James Black
Investec Bank plc + 44 (0) 20 7597 5970
Corporate Finance: Daniel Adams /
Ed Thomas
Corporate Broking: Patrick Robb /
Tejas Padalkar
About Alliance
Alliance Pharma plc (AIM: APH) is an international healthcare
group , headquartered in the UK with subsidiaries in Europe, the
Asia Pacific region and the US and wide international reach through
an extensive network of distributors, generating sales in more than
100 countries.
We currently own or in-license the rights to more than 90
consumer healthcare and pharmaceutical products, which are managed
on a portfolio basis according to their growth potential.
Promotional investment is focused on a small number of brands with
significant international or multi-territory reach. The remainder
of the portfolio comprises products which are sold in a limited
number of local markets and require little or no promotional
investment.
Our strategy allows us to benefit both from organic growth
opportunities and from enhancing our growth rate through carefully
selected acquisitions.
For more information on Alliance, please visit our website:
www.alliancepharmaceuticals.co m
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT
Trading performance
Overview
The Group continued to trade strongly in 2019 with revenue on a
see-through basis up 16% to GBP144.3m (2018: GBP124.0m) and up 15%
on a statutory basis to GBP135.6m (2018: GBP118.2m). See-through
revenue benefitted by GBP9.3m in 2019 due to the inclusion of the
first full year's trading revenue from Nizoral, which was acquired
in June 2018. Coupled with improving gross profit margins, gross
profit increased by 19% to GBP86.1m (2018: GBP72.6m). Through
maintaining good control over our operating costs, we were pleased
to be able to deliver some operational leverage, with underlying
EBITDA up 22% to GBP39.4m (2018: GBP32.4m). Underlying profit
before tax increased 17% to GBP32.9m (2018: GBP28.1m) and reported
profit before tax increased 36% to GBP31.1m (2018: GBP22.8m).
International Star brands performance
Our portfolio of International Star brands all performed very
well during 2019, delivering collective revenue growth of 43% (30%
on a like for like basis, excluding Nizoral). These key brands now
account for over 45% of Group revenue, with this percentage
expected to increase further in the current year.
Kelo-cote - scar prevention and treatment
Kelo-cote delivered another impressive performance in 2019, with
revenues up 38% to GBP31.0m (2018: GBP22.5m) due to continued
strong demand, primarily from China and other countries in the Asia
Pacific region, reflecting the growth in the Aesthetic Medicine
(AM) market in this part of the world. With rising demand for
cosmetic procedures and C-section births, Kelo-cote remains very
well-placed to take advantage of this AM growth trend, particularly
in China, where it is well established in the market.
During 2019, our global marketing team continued to support the
local brand teams in delivering a range of marketing activities to
support brand growth, attending several conferences and interacting
with healthcare professionals across the globe, to increase brand
awareness.
Nizoral - medicated anti-dandruff shampoo
Nizoral (under J&J management during 2019) performed in line
with expectations, generating see-through revenues in its first
full year of ownership by the Group of GBP20.2m, as compared with
GBP10.9m in the second half of 2018.
Our focus during 2019 has been on refining and executing
detailed transition plans to support the transfer of the product
licences in each of the territories from J&J to Alliance,
including establishing new trading relationships with suppliers and
distributors to enable us to continue to manufacture and sell the
product post transfer. As previously reported, during the first
half of 2019 we enhanced our presence in Singapore and Shanghai,
moving to larger offices in both locations and establishing a
dedicated team to support the transfer and subsequent management of
Nizoral.
The first two product licences (for Hong Kong and Thailand)
transferred to Alliance in Q4 2019 and we expect the majority of
the remaining licences to transfer during 2020. Once all of the
product licences are under our control, we will be able to manage
the associated commercial relationships and brand development more
proactively. China continues to be an important market for Nizoral
and a future growth-driver for this key brand.
MacuShield - eye health supplement
MacuShield grew strongly in 2019, generating revenues of
GBP8.2m, up 18% year on year (2018: GBP7.0m), driven by distributor
stocking and changes in trading arrangements with a key
distributor. Excluding these 'one-off' benefits, the brand
delivered underlying growth in 2019 of around 5%.
In addition to launches in Italy and Turkey in the first half of
the year, we launched MacuShield in Pakistan during the second half
and plan to launch the brand in a further six territories during
2020. In the UK, we expanded the range of products available with
the launch of MacuShield chewable tablets in October 2019, for
consumers who find the original capsule presentation difficult to
swallow.
Vamousse - prevention and treatment of head lice
Vamousse delivered another strong performance, particularly in
the US, its core market, with global revenues up 14% to GBP6.5m
(2018: GBP5.8m) and up 10% on a constant currency basis.
Whilst we continue to evaluate opportunities to introduce
Vamousse into new markets, our near-term focus is on continuing to
grow the brand in the US, where it continues to out-perform the
general market.
Local brands
Our Local brands portfolio delivered a stable performance
overall, with revenues of GBP78.3m, GBP0.3m above those for the
previous year (2018: GBP78.0m). We saw good performances from some
of the consumer brands in this part of our portfolio, with new UK
retail listings for Aloclair (treatment for mouth ulcers) and
Ashton & Parsons (teething gel) and strong sales of a number of
products to our international distributors, offsetting the decline
we experienced with some of our heritage pharmaceutical products
due to generic competition and competitive tender activity. We also
took the decision to discontinue a few products within our Local
brands portfolio, which were generating very low revenues and
margins, as part of a regular periodic review of our portfolio.
Going forwards, we will continue to actively manage this part of
our portfolio, in particular the heritage pharmaceutical products,
and expect sales in this category to modestly decline over time.
However, the cash generation from these assets is expected to
remain strong, with limited requirements for promotional
investment.
Regional performance
International
Our international distributor business continued to go from
strength to strength in 2019, benefiting from a full year's
revenues from Nizoral and continued strong demand for Kelo-cote,
which helped to deliver significant year on year revenue growth
across the Asia Pacific region and particularly in China. We also
saw good growth from our Middle East and Africa distributor
business, with revenues up 26% on the previous year at GBP6.7m.
See-through revenues for our international distributor business
increased 32% to GBP54.2m in 2019 (2018: GBP40.9m) and reported
revenues increased 30% to GBP45.6m (2018: GBP35.1m).
US
Revenues in our new US business increased by 11% in 2019 to
GBP6.1m (2018: GBP5.5m), with a particularly strong performance by
Vamousse, with revenues up 19% to GBP5.4m (2018: GBP4.6m),
supported by GBP0.7m of reclassified revenues from products
previously included within International sales.
UK and Republic of Ireland
Revenues in the UK and Republic of Ireland were down 2% on the
previous year at GBP51.4m (2018: GBP52.3m) due to weaker
performances from some of our heritage pharma products being
partially offset by a stronger performance from our UK consumer
products, with MacuShield, Ashton & Parsons and Aloclair all
delivering good revenue growth as we continue to invest behind
these brands.
Mainland Europe
Our Mainland Europe business saw another year of strong top-line
growth in 2019, with revenues increasing by 28% to GBP32.5m (2018:
GBP25.4m), largely due to continued growth in Kelo-cote, to satisfy
both export and regional demand.
Return of Xonvea licensing rights
As we have previously reported, we returned the UK and EU
licensing rights to Xonvea, the prescription medicine for the
treatment of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy where conservative
management has failed, which we launched in the UK in October 2018,
to Duchesnay, Inc ('Duchesnay') (the licensor) in November
2019.
Under the terms of the agreement signed with Duchesnay, the
GBP2.0m in milestone payments made to date by Alliance will be
repaid to the Group, GBP0.25m was paid in 2019 and the remaining
balance is due in 2020. As a result of this agreement, the Group
booked non-underlying inventory provisions and associated
restructuring costs of GBP1.9m in 2019; the total non-underlying
loss on disposal being GBP1.7m.
Alliance will continue to make Xonvea available to patients in
the UK for up to 12 months to assist Duchesnay with the transition
to a new licensee.
Acquisitions
Our acquisition strategy remains focused on selectively adding
to our portfolio, as suitable opportunities arise, with a focus on
augmenting our consumer healthcare brands in international markets
where we already have a presence. Our strong cash generation in
2019, increased credit facilities and significant reduction in net
debt leave us well-placed to pursue this element of our
strategy.
Operational review
Following the UK's departure from the EU on 31 January 2020, we
continue to monitor the progress of negotiations closely to ensure
we have the most up to date information available to allow us to
ensure continuity of supply, irrespective of the timings or nature
of the trade agreements reached with the EU with regard to consumer
healthcare and pharmaceutical products, or the nature and duration
of any transitional arrangements which may apply.
We remain on track to ensure our technical documentation and
processes meet the new requirements of the MDR, which will now
start to apply from May 2021. The new regulation places greater
scrutiny on the technical documentation, product safety and medical
device performance through stricter requirements on clinical
information and requires enhanced traceability and
transparency.
We continue to progress with the development of our ERP system
which, when implemented, will deliver business benefits and
scale-up capability through the standardisation of processes.
We have also invested time in several other initiatives aimed at
improving our business systems and processes, including our New
Product Introduction (NPI) and Sales & Operations Planning
(S&OP) processes.
Work is now underway to fully embed these improved processes
into the business in 2020, to further improve our operational
leverage and facilitate future growth.
People
As previously announced, our two new Non-executive Directors, Jo
LeCouilliard and Richard Jones, took up office at the start of 2019
and we are grateful to both for the valuable contributions they
have made to the Group's activities during the first year of their
tenure. The composition of the Board underwent a further change in
June 2019, when John Dawson, founder and former CEO, stepped down
as a Non-executive Director of the Group.
We recognise that great results can only be achieved through the
combined efforts of our dedicated team of colleagues around the
globe, our partners and customers, and through the strong
collaborative culture that we have built within Alliance. Alliance
currently employs more than 200 people in ten locations around the
world. In 2019 we scaled up our existing operations in Asia
Pacific, to support the transition and ongoing management of
Nizoral. We also appointed our first Head of Global Marketing, as
we continue to develop our marketing insight, processes and
performance across all our teams to further accelerate the growth
of our larger consumer brands. We were delighted to, once again,
achieve exceptionally high engagement scores in our annual employee
survey, with some aspects of the survey achieving satisfaction
levels in excess of 90%, for the second year in succession.
We received several awards this year, including 'Best Place to
Work' in the Chippenham Business Awards, where our head office is
based. Our social impact activities were again extremely well
supported by employees in 2019. Alliance matched employee
fundraising enabled us to raise more than GBP32,000 for the charity
Smile Train, and we also supported more than 20 other charities,
through fundraising and donations of time and money. In addition,
we donated GBP75,000 of products to International Health Partners,
who we have been supporting for more than 10 years now.
The Group places great importance on attracting and retaining
high quality employees and aligning the success of the Group with
their rewards. In recognition of this, the Group operates a share
option scheme which aims to ensure that all employees have an
opportunity to benefit from the growth of the business as reflected
in the Company's share price
On behalf of the Board, I would like to take this opportunity to
extend my sincere thanks to all those who have contributed to
another very successful year for Alliance.
COVID-19
Our priority is to ensure the safety of our people across the
globe. In the UK, Republic of Ireland, mainland Europe, Singapore
and the US, our employees are now working from home in line with
local government guidelines. Our investment in IT has ensured a
high level of connectivity throughout the world which means we can
operate remotely with minimal disruption to the business. In Asia,
we are pleased that our Shanghai office has now fully reopened.
Our supply chain is holding up well and we do not anticipate any
material supply impact in the current year. For those products we
sell directly, we hold typically a minimum of 3 months of inventory
and, in some cases more, depending on the level of clinical need.
Most of our international sales are generated via distributors, who
typically hold 3-6 months of inventory. We continue to monitor our
supplier base for early indications of any issues and are forward
booking transport for the remainder of 2020 in order to mitigate
any potential future capacity constraints.
Whilst supply is holding up well, demand is harder to forecast.
Although the COVID-19 situation in China and across the Asia
Pacific region looks to be improving, we anticipate that demand in
the Asia Pacific region, including China, will be lower in the
first half of 2020 and then, depending on the speed with which this
region returns to normality, begin to recover in H2. Sales in our
UK and mainland Europe businesses are expected to be impacted, but
to a lesser extent, due to the higher proportion of prescription
medicines sold in this region.
Given the fast-moving nature of the pandemic, the full-year
impact on trading of the COVID-19 coronavirus is very difficult to
forecast but we anticipate that trading will be weighted to the
second half.
We will provide further updates at our AGM in May, in our H1
trading update in July and at other times as appropriate.
Current trading and outlook
After another strong performance in 2019, we entered 2020
well-positioned for further growth.
Whilst we are expecting to see some impact on revenues this year
as a result of the COVID-19 coronavirus, we are actively working
with our suppliers and distributors to mitigate the impact. Our
supply chain is holding up well and we, and our distributors, hold
good levels of inventory which provides a level of in-market
inventory buffer.
We continue to monitor developments and are looking closely for
any changes in market demand so that we can evolve our mitigation
plans in response to these; our objective is to minimise the
economic impact on our business whilst ensuring that we continue to
maintain the safety of our employees in all countries affected by
the virus.
As a result of the potential impact of COVID-19 on global
economic activity, we have decided it would be prudent at this time
to preserve cash and therefore have taken the decision not to
propose a final dividend for year ending 2019. We will continue to
monitor the situation and to reassess the position later in the
year and potentially declare a further interim dividend for
2020.
Operationally, the priorities for the Group remain unchanged:
continuing to invest in our consumer healthcare brands in order to
deliver organic growth and continuing to progress with the
transition of Nizoral, to enable us to benefit from the increased
control we will have over the brand as the various territories
complete transition.
We will continue to look to selectively add to our portfolio, as
suitable opportunities arise, with a focus on augmenting our
consumer healthcare brands in international markets where we
already have a presence.
Peter Butterfield
Chief Executive Officer
7 April 2020
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Financial metrics summary
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 Growth
GBPm GBPm
Revenue (see-through basis)* 144.3 124.0 16%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Revenue (statutory basis) 135.6 118.2 15%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Gross profit 86.1 72.6 18%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Administration and marketing expenses (46.7) (40.2) (16%)
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying EBITDA* 39.4 32.4 22%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Depreciation & amortisation (2.0) (3.5) 44%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying EBIT 37.4 28.9 29%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Finance costs (4.6) (0.9) (427%)
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying profit before taxation 32.9 28.1 17%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Reported profit before taxation 31.1 22.8 36%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying basic earnings per share 5.09p 4.54p 12%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividend per share 0.536p 1.464p -63%
--------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
Note: Underlying profitability metrics are presented as we
believe this provides investors with useful information about the
performance of the business. For 2019, underlying results exclude a
GBP1.7m charge on the return of the Xonvea rights and a GBP0.1m
charge on the disposal of Flammacerium; for 2018, underlying
results exclude GBP1.5m of profit on the disposal of the Group's
interest in Unigreg Limited, a GBP2.5m impairment charge in
relation to the Group's interest in Synthasia International Co. Ltd
and a GBP4.3m impairment charge in relation to the anti-malarial
asset. Further detail can be found in note 4.
* The performance of the Group is assessed using Alternative
Performance Measures ("APMs"), which are measures that are not
defined under IFRS, but are used by management to monitor ongoing
business performance against both shorter term budgets and
forecasts and against the Groups longer term strategic plans. APMs
are defined in note 17.
Specifically, see-through revenue includes sales from
Nizoral(TM) as if they had been invoiced by Alliance. Under the
terms of the transitional services agreement with J&J, Alliance
receives the benefit of the net profit on sales of Nizoral from the
date of acquisition up until the product licences in the
Asia-Pacific territories transfer from J&J to Alliance, which
is expected to occur during 2019 and 2020. For statutory accounting
purposes the product margin on Nizoral sales is included within
Revenue, in line with IFRS 15.
The Group delivered a strong financial performance in 2019, with
see-through revenues increasing 16% to GBP144.3m (2018: GBP124.0m)
and statutory revenues increasing 15% to GBP135.6m (2018:
GBP118.2m). The increase was largely driven by a strong performance
from our International Star brands, particularly Kelo-cote, and by
the inclusion of a full year's post-acquisition revenues from
Nizoral. Overall, underlying profit before taxation increased by
17% to GBP32.9m (2018: GBP28.1m) and reported profit before tax
increased 36% to GBP31.1m (2018: GBP22.8m).
The impact of exchange rate movements on the Group's revenues
was limited, the benefit of Sterling weakening against the US
Dollar in 2019 being largely offset by Sterling strengthening
slightly against the Euro. Likewise, there was minimal impact on
operating profits this year as a result of currency movements.
Gross profit increased at a slightly higher rate than revenue,
up 18% to GBP86.1m (2018: GBP72.6m), resulting in a 1.1% increase
in gross margin, from 58.6% to 59.7% of see-through revenue (+2.0%
increase from 61.5% to 63.5% of statutory revenue), due to mix and
improving inventory management.
Operating costs (defined as underlying administration and
marketing expenses, excluding underlying depreciation, amortisation
and impairment charges) increased by GBP6.5m to GBP44.9m (2018:
GBP38.4m), due to the full year impact of transitional service fees
payable to J&J in connection with Nizoral, an increase in
employee costs required to support the scale up of our operations
in Asia Pacific and the wider business, and the continued growth of
our star brands. As a percentage of sales, operating costs were in
line with 2018 and represented 31.1% of see-through sales (2018:
31.0%).
The IFRS2 share options charge for 2019 remained in line with
that for the previous year, at GBP1.8m (2018: GBP1.8m).
Notwithstanding the increase in operating costs, underlying
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation
(EBITDA) increased by 22% to GBP39.4m (2018: GBP32.4m), whilst
underlying operating profit increased by 29% to GBP37.4m (2018:
GBP28.9m) and reported operating profit increased 51% to GBP35.6m
(2018: GBP23.7m).
Depreciation, amortisation and underlying impairment charges
Underlying depreciation, amortisation and impairment charges for
2019 amounted to GBP2.0m, a GBP1.5m reduction on the prior year
(2018: GBP3.5m); the 2018 charge included the write-down of a
supply agreement of GBP1.9m.
Finance costs
Overall, net finance costs in 2019 increased by GBP3.7m to
GBP4.6m (2018: GBP0.9m) due primarily to a GBP1.4m adverse movement
in foreign currencies (2019: GBP0.8m loss, 2018: profit GBP0.6m)
and the fair value of contingent consideration in 2018 (GBP2.0m
credit).
Interest payable increased by GBP0.3m to GBP3.8m, the increased
costs resulting from the Nizoral drawdown in June 2018 and
non-utilisation costs on the new credit facilities put in place in
July 2019 being offset by lower interest charges due to the
reduction in net debt and the lower interest rates associated with
the new borrowing facility.
The average interest charge on gross debt during the period
(including non-utilisation fees) was 3.37%.
Reconciliation of underlying to reported profit before tax
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018
GBPm
GBPm
Underlying profit before taxation 32.9 28.1
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Non-underlying items:
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Return of Xonvea licensing rights (1.7)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Disposal of Flammacerium (0.1)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Profit on disposal of Unigreg Joint
Venture 1.5
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Impairment and write-down of Synthasia
Joint Venture assets (2.5)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Impairment of Anti-malarial intangible
asset (4.3)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Exceptional compensation income (from
Sinclair)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total (1.8) (5.3)
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Reported profit before taxation 31.8 22.8
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Taxation
The total tax charge for the period was GBP6.1m (2018: GBP4.4m),
resulting in an effective tax rate of 19.5% (2018: 19.5%).
Excluding non-underlying items, which generated a tax credit of
GBP0.3m in 2019 (2018: GBP1.0m tax credit), the underlying tax
charge was GBP6.4m (2018: GBP5.5m), representing an underlying ETR
of 19.5% (2018: 19.6%).
Earnings per share
Underlying basic earnings per share for 2019 was 5.09p, an
increase of 12% (2018: 4.54p).
Reported basic earnings per share was 4.80p (2018: 3.69p) due to
non-underlying items reducing earnings to a lesser extent in 2019
than in 2018.
Dividend
The Board is closely monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 virus
on our people and business. At this stage it is too soon to
quantify the impact it may have in the future on our financial
performance but, given the scale of the potential impact of
COVID-19 on economic activity, the Board has decided it would be
prudent to preserve cash at this time and has taken the decision to
not to propose a final dividend for year ended 31 December
2019.
The Board will continue to monitor the position with an
intention, to the extent that the Board deems it prudent in light
of all relevant developments, to reassess the position later in the
year and potentially declare a further interim dividend for
2020.
The Company will update the shareholders at the time of the
AGM.
Return of the licensing rights to Xonvea
On 27 November 2019, Alliance announced that the Group had
reached agreement with Duchesnay Inc. of Canada ("Duchesnay") to
return the UK and EU licensing rights to Xonvea, a prescription
medicine for the treatment of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
where conservative management has failed. As a result of this
agreement, the Group booked non-underlying inventory provisions and
associated restructuring costs of GBP1.9m in the year ending 31
December 2019, incurring a non-underlying loss on disposal of
GBP1.7m.
Balance sheet
Intangible assets decreased by GBP6.6m in 2019, to GBP328.7m
(2018: GBP335.2m), GBP3.1m of which related to foreign currency
translation adjustments, the remainder primarily to the disposals
of Xonvea and Flammacerium.
Intangible assets currently account for around 80% of the
Group's total assets. As part of the wider 2020 strategic review,
the Group will continue to consider the appropriateness of
accounting estimates for intangible assets within its
portfolio.
Working capital
The Group continued to maintain good control of its working
capital with total net working capital of GBP24.7m, a reduction of
GBP1.4m on the prior year (2018: GBP26.1m).
Inventories, net of provisions, amounted to GBP15.5m as at 31
December 2019, a decrease of GBP3.2m in the year (2018: GBP18.7m)
due to the partial reversal of an inventory build made during 2018
in preparation for the FMD and Brexit and a GBP1.2m provision for
Xonvea following the return of the licensing rights to
Duchesnay.
Total receivables increased by GBP1.8m, which primarily related
to the balance of the Xonvea milestone repayments, receivable this
year, whilst payables (excluding contingent consideration)
increased by GBP0.1m.
Cash flow and net debt
Free cash flow (see note 17 for definition) for the year was
very strong at GBP29.1m (2018: GBP16.1m), due primarily to the
increase in underlying operating profit in 2019.
Net debt decreased by GBP26.6m to GBP59.2m at 31 December 2019
(2018: GBP85.8m), a reflection of the Group's strong underlying
cash generation.
Consequently, adjusted net debt/EBITDA leverage reduced to 1.48
times at 31 December 2019 (2018: 2.33 times), comfortably within
our covenant limit of 3.0 times.
We expect free cash flow generation to remain good in 2020 and,
in the absence of acquisitions, expect leverage to reduce to below
1.0 times during the second half of the year excluding the impact
of the coronavirus noted earlier.
Treasury and capital management
The Group's operations are financed by retained earnings and
bank borrowings, with additional equity being raised on a periodic
basis to finance larger acquisitions.
The Group manages its exposure to currency fluctuations on
translation by managing currencies at Group level using bank
accounts denominated in its primary trading currencies (Sterling,
Euro and US dollars) and foreign exchange forward contracts.
As previously reported, in July 2019, the Group agreed a new
GBP165m fully Revolving Credit Facility, together with a GBP50m
accordion, with an enlarged syndicate of lenders on improved terms,
replacing the existing facility which ran through to December 2020.
This new facility is available until July 2023, with a one-year
extension option, and provides further flexibility for the Group to
deliver carefully targeted acquisitions over the next few years to
complement its organic growth strategy.
Andrew Franklin
Chief Financial Officer
7 April 2020
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Note Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2019 2018
----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
Underlying Non-Underlying Total Underlying Non-Underlying Total
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
(Note (Note
4) 4)
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Revenue 2,17 135,637 - 135,637 118,208 - 118,208
Cost of sales (49,561) - (49,561) (45,560) - (45,560)
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Gross profit 86,076 - 86,076 72,648 - 72,648
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Operating expenses
Administration and marketing
expenses (46,814) - (46,814) (41,934) - (41,934)
Share-based employee remuneration (1,816) - (1,816) (1,790) - (1,790)
Share of Joint Venture profits - - - 13 - 13
Return of Xonvea Licensing
Rights 4 - (1,672) (1,672) - - -
Disposal of Flammacerium 4 - (145) (145) - - -
Profit on disposal of Unigreg
Joint Venture 4 - - - - 1,508 1,508
Impairment and write down
of Synthasia Joint Venture
assets 4 - - - - (2,460) (2,460)
Impairment of Anti-malarial
intangible asset 4 - - - - (4,318) (4,318)
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Operating profit 37,446 (1,817) 35,629 28,937 (5,270) 23,667
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Finance costs
Interest payable and similar
charges 5 (3,777) - (3,777) (3,457) - (3,457)
Change in deferred contingent
consideration 5 - - - 1,966 - 1,966
Finance (costs)/income 5 (776) - (776) 627 - 627
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
(4,553) - (4,553) (864) - (864)
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Profit before taxation 3 32,893 (1,817) 31,076 28,073 (5,270) 22,803
Taxation 6 (6,414) 348 (6,066) (5,491) 1,044 (4,447)
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Profit for the period attributable
to equity shareholders 26,479 (1,469) 25,010 22,582 (4,226) 18,356
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
Earnings per share
Basic (pence) 7 5.09 4.80 4.54 3.69
Diluted (pence) 7 4.99 4.72 4.42 3.60
----------------------------------- ---- ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------
All of the activities of the Group are classed as
continuing.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Profit for the year 25,010 18,356
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign exchange translation differences (net
of deferred tax) (1,495) 1,101
Forward exchange forward contracts - cash flow
hedge (net of deferred tax) 489 -
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge (net of
deferred tax) (23) 113
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total comprehensive income for the year 23,981 19,570
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Note GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill and intangible assets 8 328,660 335,243
Property, plant and equipment 11,554 7,594
Deferred tax 1,710 1,845
Other non-current assets 676 180
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
342,600 344,862
Current assets
Inventories 9 15,518 18,706
Trade and other receivables 10 30,992 29,148
Derivative financial instruments 697 -
Cash and cash equivalents 17,830 10,893
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
65,037 58,747
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Total assets 407,637 403,609
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Equity
Ordinary share capital 14 5,294 5,182
Share premium account 149,036 144,639
Share option reserve 7,208 6,121
Other reserve (329) (329)
Cash flow hedging reserve 462 (4)
Translation reserve (4) 1,491
Retained earnings 112,513 95,099
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Total equity 274,180 252,199
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 12 77,040 28,667
Other liabilities 13 2,401 2,352
Deferred tax liability 29,810 28,663
Derivative financial instruments - 5
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
109,251 59,687
Current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 12 - 68,035
Corporation tax 2,344 1,457
Trade and other payables 11 21,815 22,231
Derivative financial instruments 47 -
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
24,206 91,723
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Total liabilities 133,457 151,410
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Total equity and liabilities 407,637 403,609
--------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Cash
Ordinary Share flow Share
share premium Other hedging Translation option Retained Total
capital account reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings equity
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Balance 1 January
2018 4,750 110,252 (329) (117) 390 5,073 83,089 203,108
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Issue of shares 432 - - - - - - 432
Share premium - 34,387 - - - - - 34,387
Dividend paid - - - - - - (6,346) (6,346)
Share options charge
(including deferred
tax) - - - - - 1,048 - 1,048
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Transactions with
owners 432 34,387 - - - 1,048 (6,346) 29,521
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Profit for the year - - - - - - 18,356 18,356
Other comprehensive
income
Interest rate swaps
- cash flow hedge
(net of deferred tax) - - - 113 - - - 113
Foreign exchange translation
differences (net of
deferred tax) - - - - 1,101 - - 1,101
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Total comprehensive
income for the year - - - 113 1,101 - 18,356 19,570
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Balance 31 December
2018 5,182 144,639 (329) (4) 1,491 6,121 95,099 252,199
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Balance 1 January
2019 5,182 144,639 (329) (4) 1,491 6,121 95,099 252,199
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Issue of shares 112 - - - - - - 112
Share premium - 4,397 - - - - - 4,397
Dividend paid - - - - - - (7,596) (7,596)
Share options charge
(including deferred
tax) - - - - - 1,087 - 1,087
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Transactions with
owners 112 4,397 - - - 1,087 (7,596) (2,000)
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Profit for the year - - - - - - 25,010 25,010
Other comprehensive
income
Foreign exchange forward
contracts - cash flow
hedge (net of deferred
tax) - - - 489 - - - 489
Interest rate swaps
- cash flow hedge
(net of deferred tax) - - - (23) - - - (23)
Foreign exchange translation
differences (net of
deferred tax) - - - - (1,495) - - (1,495)
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Total comprehensive
income for the year - - - 466 (1,495) - 25,010 23,981
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
Balance 31 December
2019 5,294 149,036 (329) 462 (4) 7,208 112,513 274,180
----------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ----------- -------- --------- --------
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Note GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Cash flows from operating
activities
Cash generated from operations 15 38,958 26,111
Tax paid (3,200) (3,941)
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Cash flows from/(used in)
operating activities 35,758 22,170
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Investing activities
Interest received 23 36
Dividend received - -
Investment in subsidiary - -
Development expenditure (12) (43)
Purchase of property, plant
and equipment (4,145) (2,891)
Repayment of loan to Joint
Venture on disposal - 1,426
Proceeds from disposal
of Joint Venture Investment 500 2,196
Proceeds from disposal
of intangibles 350 -
Exceptional compensation
income - 1,000
Consideration on acquisitions - (60,307)
Payment of contingent consideration
on acquisition - (500)
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Net cash (used in)/from
investing activities (3,284) (59,083)
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Financing activities
Interest paid and similar
charges (2,505) (3,197)
Loan issue costs (1,401) (362)
Capital lease payments (726) (512)
Net proceeds from issue
of shares - 32,755
Proceeds from exercise
of share options 4,509 2,063
Dividend paid (7,596) (6,346)
Proceeds from borrowings 1,054 28,000
Repayment of borrowings (18,533) (15,813)
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Net cash (used in)/from
financing activities (25,198) 36,588
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Net movement in cash and
cash equivalents 7,276 (325)
Cash and cash equivalents
at 1 January 10,893 11,184
Exchange (losses)/gains
on cash and cash equivalents (339) 34
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
Cash and cash equivalents
at 31 December 17,830 10,893
------------------------------------ ---- ------------ ------------
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2019
1. General information
Alliance Pharma plc ('the Company') and its subsidiaries
(together "the Group") acquire, market and distribute
pharmaceutical and other medical products. The Company is a public
limited company, limited by shares, registered, incorporated and
domiciled in England and Wales in the UK. The address of its
registered office is Avonbridge House, Bath Road, Chippenham,
Wiltshire, SN15 2BB. The Company is listed on the AIM stock
exchange.
The financial information set out in the announcement does not
constitute the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31
December 2019 or 31 December 2018. The auditors reported on those
accounts and their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include
references to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by
way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not
contain statements under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies
Act 2006. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December
2019 have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
2. Revenue
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Revenue information By Brand GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------- ------------ ------------
International Star brands:
Kelo-cote 31,039 22,467
Nizoral * 11,528 5,037
MacuShield 8,236 6,982
Vamousse 6,538 5,756
----------------------------- ------------ ------------
57,341 40,242
Local brands:
Flamma Franchise 7,647 7,858
Aloclair 8,057 7,207
Hydromol 6,732 6,671
Forceval 4,409 3,874
Haemopressin 2,081 2,702
Optiflo 2,921 2,645
Oxyplastine 3,458 2,640
Ashton & Parsons 2,676 2,225
Ametop 2,272 2,181
Other Local brands 38,043 39,963
----------------------------- ------------ ------------
78,296 77,966
----------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total Revenue 135,637 118,208
----------------------------- ------------ ------------
* Nizoral is shown on an agency basis in statutory revenue.
Nizoral revenue presented on a see-through income statement basis
is included as an alternative performance measure in note 17.
Xonvea Revenue is included in Other Local brands following the
return of licensing rights (note 4).
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Revenue information By Geography GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------
UK and Republic of Ireland 51,404 52,266
Mainland Europe 32,496 25,386
International 45,644 35,077
USA 6,093 5,479
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total Revenue 135,637 118,208
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Major customers
The revenue from the Group's largest customer is as follows. One
customer separately comprised 10% or more of revenue (2018:
one).
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
----------------- ------------ ------------
Major customer 1 24,036 22,135
----------------- ------------ ------------
3. Profit before taxation
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Profit before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting): GBP000 GBP000
------------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Amounts receivable by the Company's auditor and
its associates in respect of
- The audit of these financial statements 40 36
- The audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries 161 141
- Corporate finance services - 114
- Other assurance services 5 5
Amortisation of intangible assets 179 211
Impairment of intangible assets 284 6,244
Non-underlying (losses)/profit on disposal (1,817) 1,508
Share options charge 1,816 1,790
Depreciation of plant, property and equipment 1,496 1,335
Research and development expense 74 131
Loss/(gain) on foreign exchange transactions 799 (575)
------------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
4. Non-underlying items
Non-underlying items are those significant items which the
Directors have judged, by their nature, are not related to the
normal trading activities of the Group. They are therefore
separately disclosed as their significant, non-recurring nature
does not allow a true understanding of the Group's underlying
financial performance. This assessment requires judgement to be
applied by the directors as to which transactions are
non-underlying and whether this classification enhances the
understanding of the users of the financial statements.
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Return of Xonvea Licensing Rights (1,672) -
Disposal of Flammacerium (145) -
Unigreg Joint Venture profit on disposal - 1,508
Impairment and write down of Synthasia Joint
Venture assets - (2,460)
Impairment of Anti-malarial intangible asset - (4,318)
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total non-underlying items before taxation (1,817) (5,270)
Taxation 348 1,044
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total non-underlying items after taxation (1,469) (4,226)
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
In November 2019, the Group reached an agreement with Duchesnay
Inc. of Canada ("Duchesnay") to return the UK and EU licensing
rights to Xonvea, a prescription medicine for the treatment of
nausea and vomiting of pregnancy where conservative management has
failed. Under the terms of the agreement, GBP2.0m in milestone
payments made to date will be repaid to the Group, GBP0.25m having
been paid in 2019 with the balance due in 2020. Additionally, the
remaining GBP0.5m due on initial acquisition of Xonvea previously
held as contingent consideration has been waived as part of the
agreement. This resulted in the release of the contingent
consideration (note 11) and the disposal of the corresponding
GBP0.5m asset under development (note 8). Both the release and
disposal have been included within the loss on disposal, resulting
in no net impact on the income statement.
The Group incurred non-underlying inventory provisions and
associated restructuring costs in connection with the return of the
Xonvea rights of GBP1.9m. The total non-underlying loss on disposal
was GBP1.7m.
In December 2019, the Group sold the global rights to the brand
Flammacerium for gross cash consideration of GBP0.75m payable over
6 years, GBP0.10m having been paid in 2019. Flammacerium is used
for the prevention and treatment of infections in severe burn
wounds. The total non-underlying loss on disposal was GBP0.1m.
The disposals of Xonvea and Flammacerium do not relate to the
normal trading activities of the Group hence have been separately
disclosed as non-underlying items.
In April 2018 the Group sold its 60% interest in Unigreg Limited
to its joint venture partner, Pacific Glory Development Limited,
for a consideration of GBP2.9m. The Group profit on disposal was
GBP1.5m net of fees.
In May 2018 the Group was notified that the import licence
partner was not going to receive the required approval to import
Suprememil, the infant milk formula brand owned by Synthasia.
Following subsequent discussions with the import licence partner
and Synthasia management, the Board concluded to fully impair the
joint venture investment of GBP0.3m and to fully provide for the
associated receivables balances of GBP2.2m. This generated a
non-cash, non-underlying impairment charge and receivables
provision of GBP2.5m.
Sales of anti-malarial products fell significantly in 2018 due
to competition in the UK market. In mid-August 2018, Alliance was
notified by the manufacturer of these products of its intention to
cease supply due to lower volumes. After due consideration, the
Board concluded that, due to the decline in demand, it was not
economic to transfer the product to an alternative manufacturer and
therefore it was appropriate to write down the value of the GBP4.3m
intangible asset associated with these products in full.
5. Finance costs
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Interest payable and similar charges
On loans and overdrafts (3,191) (2,964)
Amortised finance issue costs (491) (384)
Unwinding of discount on deferred and contingent
consideration - (35)
Interest on lease liabilities (95) (74)
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
(3,777) (3,457)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration - 1,966
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Finance income
Interest income 23 52
Net exchange (loss)/gains (799) 575
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
(776) 627
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Finance costs - net (4,553) (864)
----------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Unwinding of discount on deferred and contingent consideration
was in respect of amounts payable from the Macuhealth and Vamousse
acquisitions. The prior year decrease in contingent consideration
related to changes in the original estimated amounts payable for
the acquisition of the Vamousse brand. This change in fair value
was caused by revisions to financial forecasts following
acquisitions and is not considered to be a measurement period
adjustment.
6. Taxation
Analysis of the charge for the period is as follows:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------------------------------ ------------ ------------
Corporation tax
In respect of current period 4,373 3,003
Adjustment in respect of prior periods (227) 7
------------------------------------------------------ ------------ ------------
4,146 3,010
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 1,804 1,110
Adjustment in respect of prior periods 116 327
------------------------------------------------------ ------------ ------------
Taxation 6,066 4,447
------------------------------------------------------ ------------ ------------
The difference between the total tax charge shown above and the
amount calculated by applying the standard rate of UK corporation
tax to the profit before tax is as follows:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Profit before taxation 31,076 22,803
----------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Profit before taxation multiplied by standard
rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom
of 19.00% (2018: 19.00%) 5,904 4,332
Effect of:
Non-deductible expenses 166 259
Non-taxable income - (794)
Adjustment in respect of prior periods (111) 334
Differences between current and deferred tax
rates (226) (142)
Differing tax rates on overseas earnings 277 310
Share options (241) (135)
Movement in other tax provisions 297 283
----------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total taxation 6,066 4,447
----------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
A change to the UK corporation tax rate was announced in the
Chancellor's Budget on 16 March 2016, reducing the main rate from
19% to 17% from 1 April 2020. This commitment was abandoned in the
Budget on 11 March 2020. As this change was not substantively
enacted at the balance sheet date, the effect is not included in
these financial statements and UK timing differences have continued
to be recognised at 17% for deferred tax purposes. The overall
effect of this change in policy, if it had applied to the deferred
tax balance at the balance sheet date, would be to increase the
overall net deferred tax liability by GBP1,698,000. The income tax
expense for the period would have increased by GBP1,854,000, with a
charge of GBP287,000 to the revaluation reserve, and a GBP444,000
credit to other comprehensive income.
The Group has calculated "adjusted underlying effective tax
rate" as an alternative performance measure in note 17.
7. Earnings per share (EPS)
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the year. For diluted EPS, the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. There are no
differences in earnings used to calculate each measure as a result
of the dilutive employee share options.
A reconciliation of the weighted average number of ordinary
shares used in the measures is given below:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
------------------------ ------------ ------------
Basic EPS calculation 520,687,101 497,199,620
Employee share options 9,471,693 13,223,152
------------------------ ------------ ------------
Diluted EPS calculation 530,158,794 510,422,772
------------------------ ------------ ------------
The underlying basic EPS is intended to demonstrate recurring
elements of the results of the Group before non-underlying items. A
reconciliation of the earnings used in the different measures is
given below:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Earnings for basic EPS 25,010 18,356
Non-underlying items (note 4) 1,469 4,226
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Earnings for underlying basic EPS 26,479 22,582
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------
The resulting EPS measures are:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Pence Pence
----------------------- ------------ ------------
Basic EPS 4.80 3.69
----------------------- ------------ ------------
Diluted EPS 4.72 3.60
----------------------- ------------ ------------
Underlying basic EPS 5.09 4.54
----------------------- ------------ ------------
Underlying diluted EPS 4.99 4.42
----------------------- ------------ ------------
8. Goodwill and intangible assets
Brands and
distribution Development Assets under
Goodwill rights costs development Total
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Cost
At 1 January 2019 16,565 328,092 768 1,000 346,425
Additions - - 12 - 12
Disposals (33) (1,500) (780) (1,000) (2,813)
Exchange adjustments - (3,051) - - (3,051)
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 31 December 2019 16,532 323,541 - - 340,073
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2019 - 11,182 - - 11,182
Underlying impairment
for the year - 284 - - 284
Amortisation for the
year - 179 - - 179
Disposal - (232) - - (232)
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 31 December 2019 - 11,413 - - 11,413
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Net book amount
At 31 December 2019 16,532 312,128 - - 328,660
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 1 January 2019 16,565 316,910 768 1,000 335,243
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Brands and
distribution Development Assets under
Goodwill rights costs development Total
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Cost
At 1 January 2018 16,565 263,560 725 2,500 283,350
Additions - 60,307 43 - 60,350
Disposal - (18) - - (18)
Transfer - 1,500 - (1,500) -
Exchange adjustments - 2,743 - - 2,743
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 31 December 2018 16,565 328,092 768 1,000 346,425
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2018 - 4,727 - - 4,727
Underlying impairment
for the year - 1,926 - - 1,926
Non-underlying impairment
for the year - 4,318 - - 4,318
Amortisation for the
year - 211 - - 211
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 31 December 2018 - 11,182 - - 11,182
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Net book amount
At 31 December 2018 16,565 316,910 768 1,000 335,243
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
At 1 January 2018 16,565 258,833 725 2,500 278,623
---------------------------- --------- ------------- ----------- ------------ --------
Goodwill and the majority of brands and distribution rights are
considered to have indefinite useful economic lives and are
therefore subject to an impairment review at least annually.
Brands and distribution rights
Key judgement - useful economic lives
Certain brands were acquired with patent protection, which lasts
for a finite period of time. It is the opinion of the Directors
that these patents do not provide any incremental value to the
value of the brand and therefore no separate value has been placed
on these patents. This assessment is based on a view of future
profitability after patent expiry and past experience with similar
brands.
The Directors believe applying indefinite lives to certain
acquired brands is appropriate due to the stable long-term nature
of the business and the enduring nature of the brands. These brands
are assessed on acquisition to ensure they meet set criteria
including an established and stable sales history.
Where distribution rights are deemed to have a finite life they
are amortised accordingly. Amortisation is included in
administration and marketing expenses. The remainder of the
distribution rights have no defined time period or there is
evidence to support the renewal of distribution rights without
disproportionate cost. These assets are therefore treated the same
as acquired brands.
It is the opinion of the Directors that the indefinite life
assets meet the criteria set out in IAS 38. This assessment is made
on an asset by asset basis taking into account:
-- How long the brand has been established in the market and
subsequent resilience to economic and social changes;
-- Stability of the industry in which the brand is used;
-- Potential obsolescence or erosion of sales;
-- Barriers to entry;
-- Whether sufficient marketing promotional resourcing is available; and
-- Dependency on other assets with defined useful economic lives.
Goodwill
The net book value of brand and distribution rights and goodwill
which are considered to have indefinite useful lives are allocated
to CGUs in the following table. Goodwill relating to the
acquisition of certain assets and businesses from Sinclair IS
Pharma plc is allocated to the group of related product CGUs. Other
Goodwill amounts are allocated to the product CGU with which they
were originally acquired.
Brands and
distribution
Goodwill rights Total
Year ended 31 December 2019 GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Nizoral - 60,307 60,307
Menadiol, Vitamin E & Others 598 12,876 13,474
Forceval, Amantadine & Others - 12,931 12,931
Vamousse - 11,596 11,596
MacuShield 1,748 8,740 10,488
Nu-Seals - 9,100 9,100
SkinSafe, Dansac & Others 1,849 8,043 9,892
Timodine & Buccastem - 7,697 7,697
Syntometrine (excluding UK) - 7,527 7,527
Ametop - 5,575 5,575
Others 1,147 26,882 28,029
Products acquired from Sinclair
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Kelo-cote (non EU, excluding US) - 41,456 41,456
Oxyplastine, Fazol & Others - 25,198 25,198
Haemopressin, Optiflo & Others - 25,000 25,000
Kelo-cote (EU) - 17,800 17,800
Flamma Franchise - 17,400 17,400
Aloclair - 14,000 14,000
Goodwill 11,190 - 11,190
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
16,532 312,128 328,660
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Brands and
distribution
Goodwill rights Total
Year ended 31 December 2018 GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Nizoral - 60,307 60,307
Menadiol, Vitamin E & Others 598 12,876 13,474
Forceval, Amantadine & Others - 12,931 12,931
Vamousse - 11,596 11,596
MacuShield 1,748 8,740 10,488
Nu-Seals - 9,100 9,100
SkinSafe, Dansac & Others 1,849 8,043 9,892
Timodine & Buccastem - 7,697 7,697
Syntometrine (excluding UK) - 7,527 7,527
Ametop - 5,575 5,575
Others 1,147 27,229 28,376
Products acquired from Sinclair
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Kelo-cote (non EU, excluding US) - 43,075 43,075
Oxyplastine, Fazol & Others - 26,567 26,567
Haemopressin, Optiflo & Others - 25,000 25,000
Kelo-cote (EU) - 17,800 17,800
Flamma Franchise - 17,400 17,400
Aloclair - 14,000 14,000
Goodwill 11,223 - 11,223
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
16,565 315,463 332,028
--------------------------------- --------- ------------- --------
Recent acquisitions
The following acquisition activities took place in the prior
year:
On 21 June 2018, the Group acquired the exclusive marketing
rights to Nizoral, a medical anti-dandruff shampoo, in Asia-Pacific
from Janssen Pharmaceutica NV (a member of the Johnson &
Johnson group of companies) for a total consideration of GBP60.0m.
Associated legal and due diligence costs were GBP0.3m. The
acquisition was funded by an underwritten equity placing of new
ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to raise gross
proceeds of GBP34.0m (net proceeds: GBP32.8m after deduction of
GBP1.2m directly attributable expenses), and by the draw-down of
GBP28.0m from a GBP35.0m extension of the Group's debt
facilities.
In respect of Nizoral, the amounts included in the income
statement since 21 June 2018 were revenues of GBP5.0m and net
profit of GBP3.6m. Had the transaction occurred on 1 January 2018
estimated contribution to Group revenues would have been GBP10.7m
and net profit of GBP7.6m.
Impairment
All intangible assets are stated at the lower of cost less
accumulated amortisation and impairment or the recoverable
amount.
Assets with indefinite useful economic lives and those that are
not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least
annually, or more frequently if there are indicators that amounts
might be impaired. These assets are tested at CGU level (or at
group of CGUs level in the case of goodwill relating to the
acquisition of certain assets and businesses from Sinclair IS
Pharma plc) as the Directors believe these CGUs generate largely
independent cash inflows.
The impairment test involves determining the recoverable amount
of the relevant cash-generating unit, which corresponds to the
higher of the fair value less costs to sell or its value in
use.
The value in use calculation uses cash flow projections based on
financial forecasts for up to the next five years extrapolated to
perpetuity. Financial forecasts for 2020 are based on the approved
annual budget. Financial forecasts for 2021-24 are based on the
approved long range plan. Margins are based on past experience and
cost estimates.
Key source of estimation uncertainty - value in use
assumptions
The key assumptions on which cash flow projections are made are
as follows (including our assessment of the estimation uncertainty
arising):
Discount rates
Methodology: Cash flows are discounted at an appropriate rate,
based on the Group's post-tax Weighted Average Cost of Capital
(WACC) adjusted where appropriate for country specific risks, of
between 7.7%-12.0%, or pre-tax 9.6%-15.0% (2018: between
7.9%-10.5%, or pre-tax 9.6%-12.8%).
Estimation uncertainty: The assumptions included in the
compilation of the CGU specific discount rates are designed to
approximate the discount rate that a potential market participant
would adopt. Given the nature of the Group's business model, the
discount rate necessarily includes estimation uncertainty.
Forecast cash-flows
Methodology: Approved budgets and forecasts for up to five
years, based on management's best estimate of cash flows by
individual CGU. These forecasts are then uplifted to perpetuity
using growth rates between -2.8% and 2.0% based on the Group's
long-term projections. Higher growth rates have been applied to
certain International Star brands in order to reflect the Group's
view of the strong long-term growth prospects of these products,
taking into account the growth since acquisition and intended
marketing investment.
Estimation uncertainty: The growth rates assumed in the Group's
budgets and forecasts inherently include estimation uncertainty
relating to the achievement of commercial initiatives and external
factors such as competition.
The Group has conducted sensitivity analysis on the impairment
tests. The valuations indicate sufficient headroom, the Group does
not consider that any reasonably possible change in key assumptions
could result in an impairment for all intangibles except Nu-seals
as detailed below.
Nu-seals
Nu-seals is a low dose aspirin sold mainly in Ireland. In recent
years it has seen significant competition from generic
alternatives. The recoverable amount of this CGU is based on a
value in use calculation with the following key assumptions:
%
---------------------------- -----
Pre-tax discount rate 10.0
Terminal margin growth rate (1.0)
---------------------------- -----
The cash flow projections included specific estimates for five
years and a terminal growth rate thereafter. The terminal growth
rate was determined based on management's estimate of the long-term
prospects for Nu-seals.
The estimated recoverable amount of the CGU exceeded its
carrying amount of GBP9.1m by GBP0.2m. Management has identified
that a reasonably possible change in the two key assumptions could
cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount. The
following table shows the individual assumptions required for the
estimated recoverable amount to be equal to the carrying amount
whilst other assumptions are held constant.
%
---------------------------- -----
Pre-tax discount rate 10.3
Terminal margin growth rate (1.3)
---------------------------- -----
The following table shows the potential impact of reasonably
possible changes to individual assumptions on the estimated
recoverable amount of the CGU, whilst other assumptions are held
constant.
Decrease
in CGU recoverable
amount GBP000s
---------------------------------------------- -------------------
1.0% increase in pre-tax discount rate (810)
1.0% reduction in terminal margin growth rate (610)
Recent significant impairments
Sales of anti-malarial products fell significantly in 2018 due
to competition in the UK market. In mid-August 2018, Alliance was
notified by the manufacturer of these products of its intention to
cease supply due to lower volumes. After due consideration, the
Board concluded that, due to the decline in demand, it was not
economic to transfer the product to an alternative manufacturer and
therefore it was appropriate to write down the value of the GBP4.3m
intangible asset associated with these products in full in
2018.
The Group had a GBP1.9m intangible asset within Brands and
distribution rights representing the value of the agreement with
Macuhealth to guarantee supply of MacuShield API. In September 2018
the Group was notified by Macuhealth of their intention to end this
supply agreement. As a result of the notification the GBP1.9m
intangible asset was written down in full, and related deferred
consideration of GBP1.1m released to the income statement. The net
impact on underlying profit before tax was therefore a charge of
GBP0.8m.
9. Inventories
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------- ----------- -----------
Finished goods and materials 19,089 20,544
Inventory provision (3,571) (1,838)
----------------------------- ----------- -----------
15,518 18,706
Inventory costs expensed through the income statement during the
year were GBP47,926,000 (2018: GBP44,349,000). During the year
GBP2,673,000 (2018: GBP1,983,000) was recognised as an expense
relating to the write-down of inventories to net realisable value,
including GBP1,152,000 related to the return of Xonvea licensing
rights and included within non-underlying items (note 4).
10. Trade and other receivables
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
------------------ ----------- -----------
Trade receivables 23,987 23,407
Other receivables 2,522 1,083
Prepayments 703 1,216
Accrued income 3,780 3,442
------------------ ----------- -----------
30,992 29,148
------------------ ----------- -----------
The ageing of trade receivables at 31 December is detailed
below:
31 December 31 December
Trade and receivables, net estimated allowances 2019 2018
for expected credit losses GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------------------------ ----------- -----------
Not past due 19,640 20,482
1-30 days past due 3,253 1,794
31-60 days past due 278 391
61-90 days past due 320 145
Past 91 days 496 595
------------------------------------------------ ----------- -----------
23,987 23,407
------------------------------------------------ ----------- -----------
31 December 31 December
Trade and receivables, gross of estimated allowances 2019 2018
for expected credit losses GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Not past due 19,640 20,482
1-30 days past due 3,253 1,794
31-60 days past due 278 391
61-90 days past due 320 145
Past 91 days 1,495 1,463
----------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
24,986 24,275
----------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
As at 31 December 2019, trade and other receivables of
GBP999,000 (2018: GBP868,000) were past due and impaired.
Our policy requires customers to pay us in accordance with
agreed payment terms. Depending on the geographical location, our
settlement terms are generally due within 30 or 60 days from the
end of the month of sale.
11. Trade and other payables
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Trade payables 6,970 8,978
Other taxes and social security costs 3,247 1,808
Accruals 10,114 10,301
Other payables 459 197
Contingent consideration - 500
Lease liabilities 1,025 447
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
21,815 22,231
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Contingent consideration of GBP0.5m related to the Licence and
Supply Agreement for the product Xonvea with Duchesnay Inc.
Following return of the UK and EU licensing rights to Xonvea (note
4), this has been waived. The waiver resulted in the release of the
contingent consideration and the disposal of the corresponding
GBP0.5m asset under development (note 8). Both the release and
disposal have been included within the loss on disposal, resulting
in no net impact on the income statement.
12. Loans and borrowings
On 2 July 2019, the Group agreed a new GBP165m fully Revolving
Credit Facility ('RCF'), together with a GBP50m accordion facility,
with an enlarged syndicate of lenders on improved terms, replacing
the previous facility which ran through to December 2020. This has
been classified as a non-current liability. The bank facility is
secured by a fixed and floating charge over the Company's and
Group's assets registered with Companies House.
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Bank loans due within one year or on demand:
Secured - 68,500
Finance issue costs - (465)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
- 68,035
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
-------------------- ----------- -----------
Bank loans:
Secured 78,848 29,100
Finance issue costs (1,808) (433)
-------------------- ----------- -----------
77,040 28,667
-------------------- ----------- -----------
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Movement in loans and borrowings GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
At 1 January 96,702 83,499
Net (payments)/receipts from borrowing (17,479) 12,187
Additional prepaid arrangement fees (1,401) (362)
Amortisation of prepaid arrangement fees 491 384
Exchange movements * (1,273) 994
----------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
At 31 December 77,040 96,702
----------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
* Exchange movements on loans and borrowings are reported in
other comprehensive income and accumulated in the translation
reserve.
13. Other non-current liabilities
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------ ----------- -----------
Lease liabilities 1,997 1,972
Other non-current liabilities 404 380
------------------------------ ----------- -----------
2,401 2,352
------------------------------ ----------- -----------
14. Share capital
Allotted, called up
and fully paid
-------------------------------------------------
No. of shares GBP000s
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
At 1 January 2018 - ordinary shares of 1p each 474,989,988 4,750
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
Issued during the year 43,224,238 432
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
At 31 December 2018 - ordinary shares of 1p each 518,214,226 5,182
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
Issued during the year 11,188,393 112
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
At 31 December 2019 - ordinary shares of 1p each 529,402,619 5,294
------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------
Between 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019 11,188,393 shares
were issued on the exercise of employee share options (2018:
5,861,601).
On 21 June 2018 37,362,637 shares were issued at 91.0p in the
underwritten equity placing used for the acquisition of Nizoral.
This raised gross proceeds of GBP34.0m before expenses. The net
addition to equity was GBP32.8m after the deduction of GBP1.2m
directly attributable expenses.
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends
as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per
share at meetings of the Company.
Managing Capital
Our objective in managing the business' capital structure is to
ensure that the Group has the financial capacity, liquidity and
flexibility to support the existing business and to fund
acquisition opportunities as they arise.
The capital structure of the Group consists of net bank debt and
Shareholders' equity. At 31 December 2019, net debt was GBP59.2m
(2018: GBP85.8m) (note 17), whilst Shareholders' equity was
GBP274.2m (2018: GBP252.2m).
The business is profitable and cash generative. The main
financial covenant applying to bank debt are that leverage (the
ratio of net bank debt to EBITDA) should not exceed 3.0 times. The
Group complied with this covenant in 2019 and 2018.
Smaller acquisitions are typically financed using bank debt,
while larger acquisitions typically involve a combination of bank
debt and additional equity. The mixture of debt and equity is
varied, taking into account the desire to maximise the shareholder
returns while keeping leverage at comfortable levels.
15. Cash generated from operations
Year
ended Year ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
GBP000s GBP000s
---------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
Profit for the year 25,010 18,356
Taxation 6,066 4,447
Interest payable and similar charges 3,777 3,457
Change in contingent consideration - (1,966)
Change in deferred consideration - (1,048)
Interest income (23) (52)
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) 799 (575)
Profit on disposal of Unigreg Joint Venture - (1,508)
Return of Xonvea licensing Rights 1,672 -
Disposal of Flammacerium 145 -
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,496 1,335
Amortisation and impairment of intangibles 463 6,455
Impairment of Synthasia Joint Venture assets - 2,460
Change in inventories 2,036 (4,458)
Share of post-tax Joint Venture profits - (13)
Change in trade and other receivables (498) (7,628)
Change in trade and other payables (3,801) 5,059
Share based employee remuneration 1,816 1,790
Dividends received - -
---------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
Cash generated from/(used in) operations 38,958 26,111
---------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
16. Contingent liabilities
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations that are not
probable. The Group operates in a highly regulated sector and in
markets and geographies around the world each with differing
requirements. As a result, and in the normal course of business,
the Group can be subject to a number of regulatory
inspections/investigations on an ongoing basis. It is therefore
possible that the Group may incur penalties for non-compliance. In
addition, a number of the Group's brands and products are subject
to pricing and other forms of legal or regulatory restrictions from
both governmental/regulatory bodies and also from third parties.
Assessments as to whether or not to recognise a provision in
respect of these matters are judgemental as the matters are often
complex and rely on estimates and assumptions as to future
events.
On 23 May 2019 the UK's Competition and Markets Authority
("CMA") issued a Statement of Objection alleging anti-competitive
agreements against the Group and certain other pharmaceutical
companies in relation to the sale of prescription prochlorperazine.
Prochlorperazine is one of the Group's smaller products and had
peak sales in 2015 of GBP1.9m and sales of less than GBP0.1m in
2019.
The Group confirms that it has had no involvement in the pricing
or distribution of prochlorperazine since 2013, when it was
out-licensed by the Group. Prior to 2013, prochlorperazine was
marketed directly by the Group.
The Group has reviewed the CMA Statement of Objection in detail
and is working with the CMA to resolve its alleged objections.
The Group's assessment as at the date of this report, based on
currently available information, is that there are no matters for
which a provision is required (31 December 2018: GBPnil). However,
given the inherent uncertainties involved in assessing the outcomes
of such matters there can be no assurance regarding the outcome of
any ongoing inspections/investigations and the position could
change over time as a result of the factors referred to above.
17. Alternative performance measures
The performance of the Group is assessed using Alternative
Performance Measures ("APMs"). The Group's results are presented
both before and after non-underlying items. Adjusted profitability
measures are presented excluding non-underlying items as we believe
this provides both management and investors with useful additional
information about the Group's performance and aids a more effective
comparison of the Group's trading performance from one period to
the next and with similar businesses.
In addition, the Group's results are described using certain
other measures that are not defined under IFRS and are therefore
considered to be APMs. These measures are used by management to
monitor ongoing business performance against both shorter term
budgets and forecasts but also against the Group's longer term
strategic
plans. APMs used to explain and monitor Group performance:
Reconciliation
Measure Definition to GAAP measure
Underlying Earnings before interest, tax and non-underlying Note A below
EBIT and EBITDA items (EBIT), then depreciation, amortisation
and underlying impairment (EBITDA).
Calculated by taking profit before tax and financing
costs, excluding non-underlying items and adding
back depreciation and amortisation.
EBITDA margin is calculated using see-though
revenue.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Free cash flow Free cash flow is defined as cash generated from Note B below
operations less cash payments made for interest
payable and similar charges, capital expenditure
and tax.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Net debt Net debt is defined as the group's gross bank Note C below
debt position net of finance issue costs and
cash.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Adjusted underlying Adjusted underlying effective tax rate is calculated Note D below
effective tax by dividing total taxation for the year less
rate impact of tax rate changes and non-underlying
charges, by the underlying profit before tax
for the year.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
See-through Under the terms of the transitional services Note E below
income statement agreement with J&J, Alliance receives the benefit
of the net profit on sales of Nizoral from the
date of acquisition up until the product licences
in the Asia-Pacific territories transfer from
J&J to Alliance. The net product margin is recognised
as part of statutory revenue.
The see-through income statement recognises the
underlying sales and cost of sales which give
rise to the net product margin, as management
consider this to be a more meaningful representation
of the underlying performance of the business,
and to reflect the way in which it is managed.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Constant currency Revenue stated so that the portion denominated Note F below
basis revenue in non-sterling currencies is retranslated using
foreign exchange rates from the previous financial
year.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Like-for-like Revenue stated excluding the impact of acquisitions Note 2 includes
Revenue in both the current and prior years. This therefore revenue by brand
excludes revenue from Nizoral to ensure comparability.
------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
A. Underlying EBIT and EBITDA
Year Ended Year Ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Reconciliation of Underlying EBIT and EBITDA GBP000s GBP000s
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Profit before tax 31,076 22,803
Non-underlying items (note 4) 1,817 5,270
Finance costs (note 5) 4,553 864
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Underlying EBIT 37,446 28,937
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Depreciation 1,496 1,335
Underlying impairment (note 8) 284 1,926
Amortisation (note 8) 179 211
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Underlying EBITDA 39,405 32,409
--------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
B. Free cash flow
Year Ended Year Ended
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Reconciliation of free cash flow GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Cash generated from operations (note 15) 38,958 26,111
Interest payable and similar charges (2,505) (3,197)
Capital expenditure (4,145) (2,891)
Tax paid (3,200) (3,941)
----------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Free cash flow 29,108 16,082
----------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
C. Net debt
31 December 31 December
2019 2018
Reconciliation of net debt Note GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Loans and borrowings - current 12 - (68,035)
Loans and borrowings - non-current 12 (77,040) (28,667)
Cash and cash equivalents 17,830 10,893
----------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
Net debt (59,210) (85,809)
----------------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
D. Adjusted underlying effective tax rate
Year Ended Year Ended
31 December 31 December
Reconciliation of adjusted underlying effective 2019 2018
tax rate GBP000s GBP000s
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Total taxation charge for the year (6,066) (4,447)
Non-underlying tax credit (348) (1,044)
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Adjusted underlying taxation charge for the year (6,414) (5,491)
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Underlying profit before tax for the year 32,893 28,073
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Adjusted underlying effective tax rate 19.5% 19.6%
------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
E. See-through income statement
2019 statutory See-through 2019 see-through
values adjustment values
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Revenue 135,637 8,641 144,278
Cost of sales (49,561) (8,641) (58,202)
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Gross profit 86,076 - 86,076
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Gross profit margin 63.5% 59.7%
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
2018 statutory See-through 2018 see-through
values adjustment values
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Revenue 118,208 5,834 124,042
Cost of sales (45,560) (5,834) (51,394)
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Gross profit 72,648 - 72,648
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
Gross profit margin 61.5% 58.6%
-------------------- -------------- ----------- ----------------
There is no impact from the see-through adjustment on income
statement lines below gross profit.
F. Constant currency revenue
2019
Foreign constant
exchange currency
2019 impact revenue
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------- -------- --------- ---------
See-through revenue (Note E) 144,278 (767) 143,511
Vamousse product revenue 6,538 (237) 6,301
----------------------------- -------- --------- ---------
2018
Foreign constant
exchange currency
2018 impact revenue
GBP000s GBP000s GBP000s
----------------------------- -------- --------- ---------
See-through revenue (Note E) 124,042 516 124,558
Vamousse product revenue 5,756 138 5,894
----------------------------- -------- --------- ---------
18. Post balance sheet events
Impact of Coronavirus
As highlighted and discussed in the Chief Executive's Review,
the Group notes the developing situation regarding the outbreak of
the coronavirus, COVID-19. The Group is actively assessing and
monitoring this pandemic and will continue to keep the impact on
the business, and the opportunities for us to minimise the economic
impact on our business, under review. At the date of this report we
are not yet able quantify the potential financial impact, however a
range of reasonably possible scenarios have been modelled for the
purpose of covenant compliance. Under these scenarios we are
forecast to maintain compliance with future covenant
requirements.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
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