Table of Contents
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
Amendment No. 1
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended August 31, 2010
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period
from to
Commission
File Number 0-22972
CLST
HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware
|
|
75-2479727
|
(State or other
jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
|
incorporation or
organization)
|
|
Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
17304
Preston Road, Dominion Plaza, Suite 420
|
|
|
Dallas,
Texas
|
|
75252
|
(Address of principal
executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
(972)
267-0500
(Registrants telephone number, including
area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has
submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a
large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a
smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated filer
o
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer
o
|
|
Smaller reporting
company
x
|
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
|
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a
shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.).
Yes
o
No
x
On October 5, 2010, there were 23,949,282
outstanding shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per
share.
Table of Contents
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
We are filing this Amendment
No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (
Form 10-Q/A
)
to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended August 31,
2010 originally filed with the SEC on October 6, 2010 (the
Original Form 10-Q
) to update and
clarify certain items regarding the market for the Companys common stock. For convenience, we have repeated the
Original Form 10-Q in its entirety.
This amendment does not
reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Form 10-Q, and does
not modify or update the disclosures therein in any way other than as required
to reflect the matters described above.
CLST
HOLDINGS, INC.
INDEX
TO FORM 10-Q/A
2
Table of Contents
PART IFINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
CLST
HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share
data)
|
|
August 31,
|
|
November 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,430
|
|
$
|
4,761
|
|
Notes receivable, net - current
|
|
2,384
|
|
6,473
|
|
Accounts receivable - other
|
|
308
|
|
2,741
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
557
|
|
414
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
5,679
|
|
14,389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes receivable, net - long-term
|
|
28,543
|
|
32,459
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
5
|
|
7
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
4,786
|
|
4,786
|
|
Other assets
|
|
549
|
|
721
|
|
|
|
$
|
39,562
|
|
$
|
52,362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
14,305
|
|
$
|
14,705
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
404
|
|
377
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
90
|
|
99
|
|
Loans payable - current
|
|
25,990
|
|
33,663
|
|
Notes payable - related parties - current
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
40,789
|
|
48,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable - related parties
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
40,789
|
|
49,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity (deficit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized;
24,583,306 shares issued and 23,949,282 shares outstanding
|
|
246
|
|
246
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
127,060
|
|
127,014
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income-foreign currency translation
adjustments
|
|
177
|
|
217
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
(127,063
|
)
|
(122,810
|
)
|
|
|
420
|
|
4,667
|
|
Less: Treasury stock (634,024 shares at cost)
|
|
(1,647
|
)
|
(1,647
|
)
|
|
|
(1,227
|
)
|
3,020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
39,562
|
|
$
|
52,362
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of
Contents
CLST
HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
Three and nine months ended August 31,
2010 and 2009
(unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
$
|
1,244
|
|
$
|
1,655
|
|
$
|
3,856
|
|
$
|
4,830
|
|
Other
|
|
69
|
|
102
|
|
195
|
|
335
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
1,313
|
|
1,757
|
|
4,051
|
|
5,165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing fees
|
|
301
|
|
235
|
|
881
|
|
621
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
829
|
|
654
|
|
2,580
|
|
1,957
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
523
|
|
508
|
|
1,634
|
|
1,590
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
307
|
|
1,517
|
|
3,219
|
|
3,780
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
(647
|
)
|
(1,157
|
)
|
(4,263
|
)
|
(2,783
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
1
|
|
1
|
|
44
|
|
10
|
|
Total other income
|
|
1
|
|
1
|
|
44
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
(646
|
)
|
(1,156
|
)
|
(4,219
|
)
|
(2,773
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
20
|
|
9
|
|
34
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(666
|
)
|
$
|
(1,165
|
)
|
$
|
(4,253
|
)
|
$
|
(2,790
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
$
|
(0.12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
23,649
|
|
23,349
|
|
23,614
|
|
22,662
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of
Contents
CLST
HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(DEFICIT) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Nine months ended August 31, 2010 and
2009
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
Additional
|
|
comprehensive
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
Shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
paid-in capital
|
|
income (loss)
|
|
deficit
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
November 30, 2009
|
|
24,583
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
(634
|
)
|
$
|
(1,647
|
)
|
$
|
127,014
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
$
|
(122,810
|
)
|
$
|
3,020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,253
|
)
|
(4,253
|
)
|
Realized foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
Total
comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,293
|
)
|
Amortization of
restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
August 31, 2010
|
|
24,583
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
(634
|
)
|
$
|
(1,647
|
)
|
$
|
127,060
|
|
$
|
177
|
|
$
|
(127,063
|
)
|
$
|
(1,227
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
November 30, 2008
|
|
21,187
|
|
$
|
212
|
|
(634
|
)
|
$
|
(1,647
|
)
|
$
|
126,034
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
$
|
(117,616
|
)
|
$
|
7,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,790
|
)
|
(2,790
|
)
|
Total
comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,790
|
)
|
Grant of
restricted stock
|
|
1,200
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancellation of
restricted stock
|
|
(300
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of
restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Stock issuance
for notes receivable
|
|
2,496
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
874
|
|
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
August 31, 2009
|
|
24,583
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
(634
|
)
|
$
|
(1,647
|
)
|
$
|
126,999
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
$
|
(120,406
|
)
|
$
|
5,409
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of
Contents
CLST HOLDINGS, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOWS
Nine months ended August 31, 2010 and
2009
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(4,253
|
)
|
$
|
(2,790
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
46
|
|
100
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
2,580
|
|
1,957
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
Non-cash interest expense
|
|
47
|
|
81
|
|
Amortization of notes receivable acquisition costs
|
|
58
|
|
81
|
|
Cumulative translation adjustment
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable - other
|
|
2,296
|
|
(258
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
(143
|
)
|
9
|
|
Other assets
|
|
125
|
|
(185
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
(400
|
)
|
(158
|
)
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
(9
|
)
|
(125
|
)
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
27
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
337
|
|
(1,190
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
Notes receivable principal collections
|
|
4,994
|
|
8,137
|
|
Acquisition of notes receivable
|
|
|
|
(4,028
|
)
|
Additions to notes receivable acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
(155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities
|
|
4,993
|
|
3,954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on notes payable
|
|
(7,661
|
)
|
(6,848
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
(7,661
|
)
|
(6,848
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(2,331
|
)
|
(4,084
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
4,761
|
|
9,754
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
2,430
|
|
$
|
5,670
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of notes receivable for common stock
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of notes receivable for debt
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
7,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of notes receivable for accounts receivable, other
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returned notes receivable in exchange for reduction of debt
|
|
$
|
373
|
|
$
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offset of debt against accounts receivable other - CLST Asset III
|
|
$
|
137
|
|
$
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of
Contents
CLST HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a)
Basis
for Presentation
Although
the interim consolidated financial statements of CLST Holdings, Inc.,
formerly CellStar Corporation, and its subsidiaries (the
Company
)
are unaudited, Company management is of the opinion that all adjustments
(consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair
presentation of the results have been reflected therein. Net income (loss) for
any interim period is not necessarily indicative of results that may be
expected for any other interim period or for the entire year.
In
accordance with the Companys plan of dissolution that was previously approved
by our stockholders, on March 26, 2010 the Company filed a certificate of
dissolution with the Delaware Secretary of State which became effective on June 24,
2010. Accordingly, immediately after the
close of business on June 24, 2010, the Company closed its stock transfer
books and discontinued recording transfers of shares of its common stock. Since June 24, 2010, there has only been
limited trading activity among street name holders on the OTCQB of beneficial
interests held by the Companys stockholders at the time of dissolution. The amount and timing of any distributions
paid to stockholders in connection with the liquidation and dissolution of the
Company are subject to uncertainties and depend on the resolution of certain
contingencies. The Companys financial statements have been prepared on a
going-concern basis and the asset and liability carrying amounts do not purport
to present the net realizable or settlement values in the event of the
dissolution and liquidation of the Company.
From
November 2008 through February 2009, the Company consummated three
acquisitions of consumer notes receivable portfolios. On November 10, 2008, the Company,
through CLST Asset I, LLC (
CLST Asset I
),
a wholly owned subsidiary of CLST Financo, Inc. (
Financo
),
which is one of our direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of FCC Investment
Trust I (
Trust I
) from a third party
(the
Trust I Purchase Agreement
). The purchase price payable in the Trust I
Purchase Agreement was financed pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth
in the credit agreement, dated November 10, 2008, among Trust I, Fortress
Credit Co LLC, as lender (
Fortress
),
FCC Finance, LLC (
FCC
), as the initial
servicer, the backup servicer, and the collateral custodian (the
Trust I
Credit Agreement
). On December 12, 2008 we, through
CLST Asset Trust II (
Trust II
),
a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, LLC (
CLST
Asset II
), a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a
purchase agreement (the
Trust II Purchase
Agreement
) to acquire certain receivables, installment sales
contracts and related assets owned by SSPE Investment Trust I (
SSPE Trust
) and SSPE, LLC (
SSPE
). Funding for Trust II
included a non-recourse, revolving loan, which Trust II entered into with
Summit Consumer Receivables Fund, L.P. (
Summit
),
as originator, and SSPE and SSPE Trust, as co-borrowers, Summit and Eric J.
Gangloff, as Guarantors, Fortress Credit Corp. (
Fortress
Corp
.), as the lender, Summit Alternative Investments, LLC, as
the initial servicer, and various other parties (
Trust
II Credit Agreement
). On
February 13, 2009, we, through CLST Asset III, LLC (
CLST
Asset III
), a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Financo,
entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain assets owned by Fair
Finance Company, an Ohio corporation (
Fair
),
James F. Cochran, Chairman and Director of Fair, and by Timothy S. Durham,
Chief Executive Officer and Director of Fair and an officer, director and
stockholder of our Company. Messrs. Durham and Cochran own all of the
outstanding equity of Fair. For more
information regarding each of these acquisitions please refer to Business2009
Business in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended November 30, 2009.
The
Companys consolidated financial statements include the Companys accounts and
those of the majority-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances
and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Unconsolidated
subsidiaries and investments are accounted for under the equity method. Certain prior year financial amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
The report of our independent registered public accounting firm with
respect to our financial statements as of November 30, 2009 and for the
year then ended contains an explanatory paragraph with respect to our ability
to continue as a going concern. This concern has been raised due to the higher
than anticipated defaults on the notes receivable included in CLST Asset I
which has resulted in a default under the Trust I Credit Agreement and an
approximately $3.5 million increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts
during the twelve months ended November 30, 2009, with an additional $2.6
million increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts through August 31,
2010. As a result of the Companys default under the Trust I Credit Agreement,
the amount due to Fortress under this agreement has been classified as current
as of November 30, 2009 and August 31, 2010. The Company has also
been engaged in several lawsuits which have resulted in the Company incurring
significant legal fees. The combination of the increase in the allowance for
doubtful accounts and high legal fees resulted in the Company incurring a net
loss of approximately $5.2 million and $4.3 million during the twelve months
ended November 30, 2009 and the nine months ended August 31, 2010,
respectively. The Company is continuing discussions to resolve the defaults
under the Trust I Credit Agreement and the Trust II Credit Agreement. The
Company has made a claim under its directors and officers liability insurance
policy for reimbursement of legal fees incurred in excess of our $1.0 million
self retention amount
.
During the
second quarter of 2010, the Companys directors and officers liability
insurance carrier began to reimburse the Company for a portion of the legal
fees incurred and began to pay certain attorneys fees
7
Table of Contents
directly
for services rendered. During the three months and nine months ended August 31,
2010, the Company received $0.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for the
reimbursement of legal fees incurred and paid by the Company. These reimbursements, and any future
reimbursements received, will offset the legal expenses incurred in general and
administrative expenses. It is uncertain whether the Company can continue as a
going concern or continue long enough to allow for an orderly sale of the
Companys portfolios if it continues to incur net losses and if the Company
loses the CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II consumer receivables as a result of
the default under the Trust I Credit Agreement and the Trust II Credit
Agreement.
(b)
Notes Receivable
The
following table shows certain information as of August 31, 2010 for each
of CLST Asset I, CLST Asset II and CLST Asset III. A more detailed description of the results
for each of these entities is provided in Item 2 Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Amounts presented
are in thousands, except for the approximate number of customer accounts, the
average outstanding principal balance per account, the weighted average
remaining term (months) and the weighted average interest rate.
|
|
CLST Asset I
|
|
CLST Asset II
|
|
CLST Asset III
|
|
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables Aging
(Principal)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current 0-30 Days
|
|
$
|
23,450
|
|
76.3
|
%
|
$
|
5,937
|
|
93.5
|
%
|
$
|
778
|
|
83.2
|
%
|
31 - 60 Days
|
|
885
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
82
|
|
1.3
|
%
|
61
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
61 - 90 Days
|
|
692
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
43
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
58
|
|
6.2
|
%
|
91 + 120
|
|
538
|
|
1.7
|
%
|
49
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
38
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
120+
|
|
5,182
|
|
16.9
|
%
|
240
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Total Receivables
|
|
30,747
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
6,351
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
935
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
Accts
|
|
(5,971
|
)
|
-19.4
|
%
|
(293
|
)
|
-4.6
|
%
|
(38
|
)
|
-4.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Receivables
|
|
24,776
|
|
80.6
|
%
|
6,058
|
|
95.4
|
%
|
897
|
|
95.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
|
|
(427
|
)
|
-1.4
|
%
|
(525
|
)
|
-8.3
|
%
|
(28
|
)
|
-3.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition fees
|
|
134
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
21
|
|
0.3
|
%
|
21
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
24,483
|
|
79.6
|
%
|
$
|
5,554
|
|
87.5
|
%
|
$
|
890
|
|
95.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable
Other
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes Payable and Loans
Outstanding
|
|
$
|
21,949
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,041
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate Number of
Customer Accounts
|
|
4,653
|
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Outstanding
Principal Balance per Account
|
|
$
|
6,608
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,057
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Remaining Term, in Months
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average APR
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
14.7
|
%
|
|
|
18.0
|
%
|
|
|
The
majority of the notes receivable have collateral in various forms, which may
include a second lien position on the borrowers home or property. Notes receivable are recorded at the
historical cost paid at the date of acquisition net of any purchase discounts.
Subsequent to the date of acquisition, notes receivable are reduced by any
principal payments made by the customer. Purchase discounts are recorded based
on the negotiated difference between the face value and the amount paid for the
notes receivable. Purchase discounts are recognized as revenue, using the
effective interest method, as principal payments are collected.
The
Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for receivables where
the customer has not made a payment for the most recent 120 day period for CLST
Asset I and the most recent 90 day period for CLST Asset II and CLST Asset III. The Company specifically analyzes notes
receivable using historical activity, current economic trends, changes in its
customer payment terms, recoveries of previously reserved notes and collection
trends when evaluating the adequacy of its allowance for doubtful
8
Table of Contents
accounts.
Any change in the assumptions used in analyzing a specific notes receivable may
result in an additional allowance for doubtful accounts being recognized in the
period in which the change occurs.
During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company modified its reserve
policy due to recent market trends. Additional reserves are accrued based on
account balances that are over 60 days past due with the reserve amount
dependent on the overall performance of the portfolio. The Company may also
establish an additional reserve for any portfolio that, in managements
judgment, may need to be discounted at a future date in order to sell the
portfolio in its entirety. Any reserve amount may be reduced based upon any
offset rights or claims the Company may have against parties who initially sold
the portfolio to the Company. The Company may from time to time make additional
increases to the allowance based on the foregoing factors. Once a note
receivable has been reserved due to nonpayment, the Company will no longer
accrue, for financial reporting purposes, interest earned on the notes
receivable. Should the note receivable return to a performing status, then the
Company will resume accruing interest on the note receivable. Recoveries are
recorded against the allowance when payments are received. Notes receivable are charged off against the
allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and a legal
determination has been rendered that less than the full amount of the notes
receivable will be collected. Recoveries
of notes receivable, which were previously charged off, are recorded to income
when payments are received.
The
following table details the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for
the three and nine months ended August 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively (in
thousands):
|
|
For the three months ended
|
|
For the nine months ended
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
balance
|
|
$
|
5,466
|
|
$
|
1,447
|
|
$
|
3,668
|
|
$
|
144
|
|
Additions
to allow for doubtful accounts
|
|
829
|
|
654
|
|
2,580
|
|
1,957
|
|
Other
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
Charge
offs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending
balance
|
|
$
|
6,302
|
|
$
|
2,101
|
|
$
|
6,302
|
|
$
|
2,101
|
|
Beginning
in the third quarter of 2009 and continuing through the third quarter of 2010,
the annualized default rate for CLST Asset I increased, reaching as high as
15.8% in April 2010; accordingly, we have been increasing our allowances
to reflect this change. The Company is in default of the Trust I Credit
Agreement as a result of higher than anticipated notes receivable defaults. As
a result of the default, the entire balance of $21.9 million due to Fortress
under the Trust I Credit Agreement has been classified as current on the August 31,
2010 balance sheet. Had the Company not been in default under the Trust I
Credit Agreement, $17.0 million of the outstanding balance as of August 31,
2010 would have been classified as non-current. In May 2010, the Company
received a notice of default from Fortress Corp. stating that an event of
default had occurred and was continuing under the Trust II Credit Agreement as
a result of the three-month rolling average Class A default ratio of the
receivables exceeding 5.0%. The Company is currently in discussions with its
lenders to resolve any defaults under the Trust I Credit Agreement and the
Trust II Credit Agreement. Those discussions are ongoing and the Company does
not expect that its lenders will enforce any available foreclosure rights they
may have on the assets of Trust I and Trust II while negotiations are
proceeding. The Company has engaged
Raymond James & Associates, Inc. to assist the Company in these
lender negotiations and to seek replacement financing for borrowings under the
Trust II Credit Agreement which matured on September 28, 2010 and has not
been repaid. CLST Asset III had a $38,000 provision for doubtful accounts as of
August 31, 2010 which represents the allowance for doubtful accounts in
excess of the amounts that have been offset against the notes payable to the
sellers per the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
Defaults of $373,000 during the nine months ended August 31, 2010
were applied to the notes payable to the sellers and during the three months
ended August 31, 2010, the notes payable to the sellers were completely
offset by defaulted receivables and the recoupment against Fair for payments of
approximately $137,000 it has received on our behalf and not remitted. However, there can be no assurance that Fair
will not challenge our recoupment right, or what the ultimate outcome of any
such challenge might be.
(c) Revenue Recognition
Revenues, which consist of interest earned, late fees and other
miscellaneous charges, are recorded as earned from notes receivable. Revenues
are not accrued on accounts without payment activity for over 120 days and 90
days for CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II, respectively, unless payment activity
resumes.
9
Table of Contents
(d) Deferred Costs
We
have recorded acquisition costs related to the purchase of certain notes
receivable and deferred loan costs associated with certain Company obligations.
The acquisition costs are amortized over the remaining principal balance of the
notes receivable and are recorded as contra revenue. The deferred loan costs
are amortized over the remaining outstanding balance of the Company obligation
and are recorded in operating interest expense. Any impact of prepayment of the
balances by either the Company or our customers would be recognized in the
period of prepayment.
(2) Stock-Based Compensation
For
the three and nine months ended August 31, 2010, the Company recognized
$15,000 and $46,000 of expense, respectively, related to restricted stock
grants.
(3) Net Loss Per Share
Options
to purchase 0.1 million shares of Common Stock were not included in the
computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended August 31,
2010 and 2009 because the exercise price was higher than the average market
price. 0.3 million shares of the Companys
restricted stock for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2010, and
0.6 million shares of the Companys restricted stock for the three and nine
months ended August 31, 2009, were not included in the computation of
diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been
anti-dilutive as the Company had a net loss.
(4) Fair Value Measurements
In
April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting
Standards Codification (
ASC
) 825
(formerly FSP FAS 107-1),
Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.
ASC 825
requires disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments whenever a
public company issues financial information for interim reporting periods. ASC
825 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.
The Company adopted this staff position upon its issuance, and it had no
material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
The carrying amounts of accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of August 31, 2010 and 2009
approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of notes receivable, loans
payable and notes payable-related parties also approximate fair value since
these instruments bear market rates of interest, and notes receivable are net
of allowances and purchase discounts.
(5) Commitments and Contingencies
Introduction
The
Company has expended a significant amount of management time and resources in
connection with the Federal Court Action and the State Court Action (as defined
below). The Company has had settlement discussions with Red Oak Fund, L.P. and certain of its affiliates (
Red Oak
or the
Red Oak Group
) from
time to time in the past regarding the Federal Court Action, but those
discussions have not been successful. The Company may have further
settlement discussions with Red Oak in the future. No assurance can be
given that any settlement agreement could be reached if the Company undertakes
further discussions or, if a settlement agreement is entered into, that the
terms of any settlement would not have a material adverse effect on the
Company, its financial position, or its results of operations.
On
June 18, 2010, the State Court Action was dismissed, as discussed
below. However, on June 23, 2010
Ron Phillips and Scott Moorehead filed a derivative lawsuit against Robert A.
Kaiser, Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the 298th District Court of
Dallas County, Texas. No assurance can
be given of the effect that the newly filed state court lawsuit will have on
the Company, its financial position or its results of operations.
Red Oak
Federal Court Action
In
December 2008, David Sandberg of the Red Oak Group placed a telephone call
to Robert Kaiser expressing interest in the Red Oak Group making a minority
investment in the Company and obtaining control of the Company. The Companys
Board of Directors (the
Board
)
responded by suggesting that the Red Oak Group and the Company discuss the Red
Oak Groups desire to make a minority investment and obtain control after the
Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2008 with the SEC and made its results of operations available to the Companys
stockholders.
10
Table of Contents
On
January 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group acquired 5,000 shares of our common
stock in secondary market and privately negotiated transactions. On or
about January 30, 2009, the Red Oak Group requested that the Company
provide a stockholder list and security position listings, which it said it
would use to make a tender offer. On February 3, 2009, the Red Oak
Group announced its plan to commence a tender offer to acquire up to 70% of our
outstanding shares of common stock at $0.25 per share. On
February 5, 2009, we adopted the Rights Agreement, by and between the
Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (the
Rights Plan
) which
became effective on February 16, 2009. Stating the Companys Rights
Plan as its reason, the Red Oak Group announced on February 9, 2009 that
it had abandoned its intention to make a tender offer. Nevertheless, the
Red Oak Group continued through February 13, 2009 to acquire shares of our
common stock in the secondary market and privately negotiated transactions
resulting in its beneficial ownership of 4,561,554 shares of our common stock
(according to the Red Oak Groups Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on February 18,
2009), representing approximately 19.05% of our outstanding common stock as of
the record date. The Red Oak Group made its purchases of our common stock in
open-market and privately negotiated transactions, not by means of tender offer
materials filed with the SEC.
On
February 13, 2009, we filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas against Red Oak Fund, L.P., Red Oak
Partners, LLC, and David Sandberg (the
Federal Court Action
). Our Original
Complaint and Application for Injunctive Relief alleges that Red Oak engaged in
numerous violations of federal securities laws in making purchases of our
common stock and sought to enjoin any future unlawful purchases of our stock by
them, their agents, and persons or entities acting in concert with them. We
believe Red Oak violated federal securities laws as follows:
(i)
violating
Rule 14(e)-5 of the Exchange Act by not truly abandoning its tender offer
and instead directly or indirectly purchasing or arranging to purchase shares
not in connection with its tender offer and without complying with the procedural,
disclosure and anti-fraud requirements applicable to tender offers regulated
under Section 14 of the Exchange Act;
(ii)
violating
Exchange Act Rule 14d-5(f) by failing to return the Companys
stockholder list, which we provided to Red Oak upon its request, and by using
such list for a purpose other than in connection with the dissemination of
tender offer materials in connection with its tender offer;
(iii)
violating
Exchange Act Rule 14(d)-10 by purchasing shares pursuant to its tender
offer at varying prices rather than paying consideration for securities
tendered in the tender offer at the highest consideration paid to any
stockholder for securities tendered; and
(iv)
violating
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act by not timely filing a Schedule 13D
and disclosing the information required therein.
On
March 13, 2009, we announced that we would hold our Annual Meeting of
Stockholders on May 22, 2009 in Dallas, Texas, and that the close of
business on April 2, 2009 would be the record date for the determination
of stockholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual
Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
On
March 18, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us demanding to inspect
and copy certain of our books and records. We have taken the position
that the Red Oak Group did not comply with state law requirements applicable to
stockholders seeking such information.
On
March 19, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to put forth several precatory proposals including stockholder votes
for: approval to proceed with the 2007 stockholder-approved plan of
dissolution; approval of the November 10, 2008 transaction whereby CLST
Asset I, a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a purchase agreement
to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of Trust I from a third
party for approximately $41.0 million; approval of the 2008 Plan pursuant to
which the Board approved the new issuance to themselves of up to 20 million
shares of common stock, or just over 97% of the common stock outstanding at the
time this plan was approved; approval of the December 12, 2008 transaction
whereby Trust II, a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Financo entered into a purchase agreement, effective as of
December 10, 2008, to acquire (i) on or before February 28, 2009
receivables of at least $2 million, subject to certain limitations and
(ii) from time to time certain other receivables, installment sales
contracts, and related assets; and approval of the February 13, 2009
transaction whereby CLST Asset III, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of
Financo, which is one of CLSTs direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, purchased
certain receivables, installment sales contracts, and related assets owned by
Fair, which is partly owned by Timothy S. Durham, an officer and director of
CLST. On the same day, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to nominate a slate of directors to our Board.
On
April 6, 2009, we notified the Red Oak Group that our Board rejected the
Red Oak Groups nominations for Class I and Class II seats, as the
nominations were not in accordance with our certificate of incorporation.
In addition, we also rejected the Red
11
Table of Contents
Oak
Groups proposals because they were not proper in form or substance under
federal and state law to come before an Annual Meeting. We offered to
discuss the Red Oak Groups concerns, director nominations, and stockholder
proposals provided that (1) the Red Oak Group and the Company enter into a
confidentiality and standstill agreement, (2) the Red Oak Group
appropriately make publicly available disclosures regarding its rapid
accumulation of the Companys shares and its intentions to acquire control of
the Company that are required by the federal securities laws, including in a
Report on Schedule 13D, and (3) the Red Oak Group not vote the shares that
the Company believes it to have acquired in violation of applicable law,
including the tender offer rules and other rules regulating such
accumulation of shares under the federal securities laws, at the Annual
Meeting.
Also
on April 6, 2009, we filed our First Amended Complaint and Application for
Injunctive Relief in the Federal Court Action adding Red Oaks affiliates
(Pinnacle Partners, LLC; Pinnacle Fund, LLLP; and Bear Market Opportunity Fund,
L.P.) as defendants, alleging the same and other violations of federal
securities laws, including:
(i)
filing a
materially false and misleading Schedule 13D and failing to amend the same
after delivering to the Company a Notice of Director Nominations and proposal
for business at the Annual Meeting;
(ii)
violating
Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act by engaging in fraudulent,
deceptive and manipulative acts in connection with its tender offer by failing
to abide by Section 14(d)s timing requirements and by failing to make
required filings with the SEC; and
(iii)
that any
attempt to solicit proxies from our stockholders with respect to director
nominations or notice of business would be misleading in light of the
defendants illegal activities in accumulating Company stock.
Through
this action, we seek to obtain various declaratory judgments that the
defendants have failed to comply with federal securities laws and to enjoin the
defendants from, among other things, further violating federal securities laws
and from voting any and all shares or proxies acquired in violation of such
laws.
Also
on April 6, 2009, because, among other reasons, we did not expect the
litigation, which bears directly upon our Annual Meeting of stockholders, to be
resolved for some months, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of
stockholders previously scheduled for May 22, 2009 until
September 25, 2009.
On
April 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group submitted another letter to the Company,
providing additional information regarding the stockholder proposals it intends
to bring before the Annual Meeting and revising those proposals to: request the
Board to complete the dissolution approved at the stockholder meeting held in
2007; advise the Board that the stockholders do not approve of the transaction
purportedly entered into as of November 10, 2008 whereby CLST Asset I, a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Company, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire the outstanding equity interest in Trust I and request the
directors to take any available and appropriate actions; disapprove the 2008
Plan adopted by the Board and request the Board not to issue any additional
share grants or option grants under such plan and request that the directors
rescind their approval of such plan; advise the Board that the stockholders disapprove
of the transaction purportedly entered into as of December 12, 2008
pursuant to which CLST Asset II, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company, entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain receivables on or
before February 28, 2009 and request the directors to take any available
and appropriate actions; and advise the Board that the stockholders disapprove
of the transaction purportedly entered into as of February 13, 2009
whereby CLST Asset III, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
purchased certain receivables, installment contracts and related assets owned
by Fair and request the directors to take any available and appropriate
actions.
On
July 24, 2009, we filed our Brief in Support of Application for
Preliminary Injunction. The Red Oak
Group filed its Opposition on August 7, 2009, and we filed our Reply Brief
in Support on August 14, 2009. On October 14, 2009, the court denied
the Companys Application for Preliminary Injunction.
On
December 30, 2009, the Company voluntarily filed a Motion to Dismiss the
Federal Court Action (
Federal Motion to Dismiss
). As an exercise of its business judgment, the
Board decided not to pursue CLSTs claims against the Red Oak Group beyond the
preliminary injunction stage.
On
January 20, 2010, the Red Oak Group filed its Combined Motion for Leave to
Amend, to Join Third Parties, to Vacate Scheduling Order and to Continue the
Trial Date (
Motion for Leave
) and its
Motion for Attorneys Fees under Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure (
Rule 11 Motion
). By its Motion for Leave, Red Oak sought to
join Messrs. Durham, Kaiser, and Tornek as defendants and to add claims
against them and CLST respectively for alleged violations of Sections 13(d),
14(a), and 10(b) of the Exchange Act and certain rules promulgated
thereunder. By its Rule 11 Motion,
the Red Oak Group sought to recover all of its attorneys fees and costs in
defending this action from CLST based on the legal contention that injunctive
relief is not available for a violation of Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act.
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On
March 2, 2010, the court denied the Federal Motion to Dismiss and granted
the Red Oak Groups Motion for Leave.
The court also denied the Red Oak Groups Rule 11 Motion. On March 17, 2010, the Red Oak Group
filed its Counterclaims and Third-Party Complaint against the Company, alleging
violations of Sections 13(d), 14(a) and 10(b) of the Exchange Act.
On
April 21, 2010, Red Oak filed its Motion to Expedite Discovery and
Briefing Schedule (
Motion for Expedited Discovery
). The same day, Red Oak filed its Application
for a Preliminary Injunction to Issue Before June 6, 2010 (
Application for Preliminary Injunction
). Red Oaks Application for Preliminary
Injunction sought a preliminary injunction compelling Messrs. Kaiser,
Durham, and Tornek to make corrective disclosures to comply with alleged
violations of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. Red Oaks Motion for Expedited Discovery
sought discovery in support of its Application for Preliminary Injunction. On May 4, 2010, the court denied Red Oaks
Motion for Expedited Discovery and further denied Red Oaks Application for
Preliminary Injunction.
On May 17, 2010, the Company filed its Motion
to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims and Brief in Support (
Motion to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims
)
seeking to dismiss all alleged
violations of Sections
13(d), 14(a), and 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The same day, Messrs. Kaiser, Durham,
and Tornek individually filed respective motions to dismiss Red Oaks
third-party claims. On June 21,
2010, Red Oak filed its consolidated Opposition to Motions to Dismiss. Therein, Red Oak states that its
disclosure-based Section 13(d) and 14(a) claims are moot and
that it intends to voluntarily dismiss those claims. On July 21, 2010, Red Oak filed a Notice
of Dismissal, thereby dismissing its disclosure-based Section 13(d) and
14(a) claims. On August 20,
2010, the court denied CLSTs Motion to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims and the
respective motions to dismiss filed by Messrs. Kaiser and Durham; the
court, however, granted Mr. Torneks motion to dismiss. The Federal Court Action remains pending.
Red Oak
State Court Action
On
March 2, 2009, certain members of the Red Oak Group (namely, Red Oak
Partners, LLC; Pinnacle Fund, LLP; and Bear Market Opportunity Fund, L.P.) and
Jeffrey S. Jones (
Jones
)
(the Red Oak Group and Jones may be collectively referred to below as
Plaintiffs
) filed a derivative
lawsuit against Robert A. Kaiser, Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the
134th District Court of Dallas County, Texas (the
State Court Action
).
The petition alleges that Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek entered into
self-dealing transactions at the expense of the Company and its stockholders
and violated their fiduciary duties of loyalty, independence, due care, good
faith, and fair dealing. The petition asks the court to order, among other
things, a rescission of the alleged self-interested transactions by
Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek; an award of compensatory and punitive
damages; the removal of Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek from the Board;
and that the Company hold an Annual Meeting of stockholders, or that the
Company appoint a conservator to oversee and implement the dissolution plan
approved by stockholders in 2007.
On
March 13, 2009, we announced that we would hold our Annual Meeting of
Stockholders on May 22, 2009 in Dallas, Texas, and that the close of
business on April 2, 2009 would be the record date for the determination
of stockholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual
Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
On
March 18, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us demanding to inspect
and copy certain of our books and records. We took the position that the
Red Oak Group did not comply with state law requirements applicable to
stockholders seeking such information.
On
March 19, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to put forth several precatory proposals including stockholder votes
for: approval to proceed with the 2007 stockholder-approved plan of
dissolution; approval of the November 10, 2008 transaction whereby CLST
Asset I, a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of Trust I from a
third party for approximately $41.0 million; approval of the 2008 Plan pursuant
to which the Board approved the new issuance to themselves of up to 20 million
shares of common stock, or just over 97% of the common stock outstanding at the
time this plan was approved; approval of the December 12, 2008 transaction
whereby Trust II, a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Financo entered into a purchase agreement, effective as of
December 10, 2008, to acquire (i) on or before February 28, 2009
receivables of at least $2 million, subject to certain limitations and
(ii) from time to time certain other receivables, installment sales
contracts and related assets; and approval of the February 13, 2009
transaction whereby CLST Asset III, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of
Financo, which is one of CLSTs direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, purchased
certain receivables, installment sales contracts and related assets owned by
Fair, which is partly owned by Timothy S. Durham, an officer and director of
CLST. On the same day, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to nominate a slate of directors to our Board.
On
April 6, 2009, we notified the Red Oak Group that our Board rejected the
Red Oak Groups nominations for Class I and Class II seats, as the
nominations were not in accordance with our certificate of incorporation.
In addition, we also rejected the Red
13
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Oak
Groups proposals because they were not proper in form or substance under
federal and state law to come before an Annual Meeting. We offered to
discuss the Red Oak Groups concerns, director nominations, and stockholder
proposals provided that (1) the Red Oak Group and the Company enter into a
confidentiality and standstill agreement, (2) the Red Oak Group
appropriately make publicly available disclosures regarding its rapid
accumulation of the Companys shares and its intentions to acquire control of
the Company that are required by the federal securities laws, including in a
Report on Schedule 13D, and (3) the Red Oak Group not vote the shares that
the Company believes it to have acquired in violation of applicable law,
including the tender offer rules and other rules regulating such
accumulation of shares under the federal securities laws, at the Annual
Meeting.
Also
on April 6, 2009, because, among other reasons, we did not expect the
litigation, which bears directly upon our Annual Meeting of stockholders, to be
resolved for some months, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of
stockholders previously scheduled for May 22, 2009 until
September 25, 2009.
On
April 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group submitted another letter to the Company,
providing additional information regarding the stockholder proposals it intends
to bring before the Annual Meeting and revising those proposals to: request the
Board to complete the dissolution approved at the stockholder meeting held in
2007; advise the Board that the stockholders do not approve of the transaction
purportedly entered into as of November 10, 2008 whereby CLST Asset I, a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Company, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire the outstanding equity interest in Trust I and request the
directors to take any available and appropriate actions; disapprove the 2008
Plan adopted by the Board and request the Board not to issue any additional
share grants or option grants under such plan and request that the directors
rescind their approval of such plan; advise the Board that the stockholders
disapprove of the transaction purportedly entered into as of December 12,
2008 pursuant to which CLST Asset II, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain receivables
on or before February 28, 2009 and request the directors to take any
available and appropriate actions; and advise the Board that the stockholders
disapprove of the transaction purportedly entered into as of February 13,
2009 whereby CLST Asset III, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
purchased certain receivables, installment contracts and related assets owned
by Fair and request the directors to take any available and appropriate
actions.
On
April 30, 2009, the Red Oak Group and Jones amended their petition in the
State Court Action. In addition to the relief already requested, the
petition sought to compel the Company to hold its 2008 and 2009 annual
stockholders meetings within sixty days; to enjoin Messrs. Kaiser, Durham,
and Tornek from any interference or hindrance of such meetings or the election
of directors; to enjoin Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek from voting any
shares of stock acquired in the alleged self-interested transactions; and to
appoint a special master. On June 3, 2009 and again on June 12,
2009, pursuant to court order, the Red Oak Group and Jones amended their
petition to, among other things, remove Bear Market Opportunity Fund, L.P. as a
plaintiff and add Red Oak Fund, L.P. as a plaintiff.
On
May 5, 2009, the Red Oak Group and Jones filed a motion seeking to compel
the Company to hold its 2008 and 2009 stockholders meetings on June 30,
2009 and to appoint a special master and requested an expedited hearing on
both. Hearings were held on May 8, 2009 and May 29, 2009, but
no ruling was reached.
On
August 14, 2009, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of stockholders
from September 25, 2009 to October 27, 2009.
On
August 24, 2009, the Red Oak Group resubmitted its director nomination
letter and its letter stating its intention to put forth the stockholder
proposals, as mentioned in the March 19, 2009 and April 15, 2009
letters.
On
August 25, 2009, the court set an evidentiary hearing on the Plaintiffs
Application for Temporary Injunction, which had yet to be filed, for
October 7 and 8, 2009. Plaintiffs
request for injunctive relief concerned Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek
voting any shares of stock acquired in the alleged self-interested
transactions.
On
August 28, 2009, the parties executed a Stipulation Regarding the Companys
Annual Meeting of Stockholders (
Stipulation
). The court approved the
Stipulation the same day and entered an Order identical to the Stipulations
terms. Pursuant to the Stipulation, absent a determination by the court
of good cause shown, the Company must hold its annual stockholders meeting for
the election of one Class I director and one Class II director and
consideration of any properly submitted proposals that are proper subjects for
consideration at an annual meeting on October 27, 2009, with a record date
for that meeting of September 25, 2009. Good cause for delaying the
Annual Meeting beyond October 27, 2009, and correspondingly amending the
September 25, 2009 record date, includes among other things, situations
where reasonable delay is necessary: (1) for the Board to avoid breaching
any of their fiduciary duties to the Company or the Companys stockholders;
(2) to assure compliance with the Companys certificate of incorporation
and bylaws; (3) for the Company or the Board to comply with state or
federal law; or (4) to assure compliance with any order of any court or
regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Company or members of its
Board.
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We
received a letter dated September 22, 2009 from the Red Oak Group seeking,
pursuant to Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, to
inspect the books and records of the Company, including among other things a
stockholder list as of the record date. The letter states that the purpose of
such request is to enable the Red Oak Group to solicit proxies to elect
directors at the 2009 Annual Meeting and to communicate with stockholders. Our
counsel responded by letter dated September 30, 2009 that the Company was
aware of its obligations under Section 220 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law but believed that the demand letter did not comply with the
inspection requirements under Section 220. We received another letter
dated September 29, 2009 from the Red Oak Group pursuant to
Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law in which the Red Oak
Group requests to inspect the books and records of the Company pertaining to,
among other things, all analyses performed with respect to our net operating
losses and a list of all business ventures and dealings Messrs. Tornek and
Durham have evaluated or commenced in the past ten years and a list of all investments
they currently share. Our counsel responded by letter dated October 6,
2009 that (i) the commencement of the Red Oak Groups derivative action
bars it from using a Section 220 demand as a substitute for discovery
permissible in litigation; (ii) the stated purposes of the demand letter
do not constitute proper purposes under Section 220; and (iii) the
scope of information requested in the demand letter is overly broad and not
limited to books and records that are essential and sufficient to accomplish
the Red Oak Groups stated purposes.
On
October 9, 2009, the court denied Plaintiffs application for injunctive
relief, which sought to enjoin Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek from
voting certain shares at the CLST annual stockholders meeting.
Further, the court granted Defendants plea to the jurisdiction, granted
Defendants motion to disqualify Plaintiffs, and dismissed Plaintiffs
derivative claims. Beyond that, the court granted Defendants amended
motion to stay, thereby staying all remaining direct claims asserted by
Plaintiffs. Defendants motion to disqualify Plaintiffs was based
on Plaintiffs lack of adequacy to pursue derivative claims on the following
grounds: (1) that Red Oak improperly brought derivative claims to advance
its own personal interests; (2) that Red Oak had engaged in illegal
conduct by violating federal securities laws; and (3) that Jones was only
a tag-along plaintiff and therefore suffered the same adequacy problems as Red
Oak, the driving force behind the State Court Action. The court reached
each of these rulings after the two-day evidentiary hearing.
On
October 15, 2009, we applied to the court, on an emergency basis, for an
order to: (1) reopen this case for the limited purpose of modifying the
courts Order Regarding Annual Meeting of Stockholders entered on
August 28, 2009 (the
Annual Meeting Order
);
(2) modify its Annual Meeting Order to prevent CLST from alternatively
being in violation of (a) federal securities law, Delaware statutory law,
and its Bylaws or (b) the Annual Meeting Order; (3) nullify the
current September 25, 2009 record date; and (4) grant an emergency
hearing as soon as possible. A hearing was held on CLSTs emergency
motion on October 16, 2009. The court continued the hearing until a
time agreeable to the parties and the court on or before October 26, 2009.
On October 29, 2009,
Plaintiffs filed their Motion and Memorandum to Reopen Case And To Reconsider (
Motion to Reconsider
)
concerning the courts Order of October 9, 2009, which granted Defendants
Plea to the Jurisdiction and Motion to Disqualify Plaintiffs and dismissed
Plaintiffs derivative claims. On December 10,
2009, Plaintiffs filed their Motion and Memorandum to Reopen Case and Compel
Annual Stockholders Meeting (
Motion to Compel
).
On November 12, 2009,
the parties executed a Second Stipulation and Order Setting and Regarding an
Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company (the
Second Stipulation
). The court approved the Second Stipulation on November 13,
2009 and entered an Order identical to the Second Stipulations terms. The Second Stipulation provides that the
Company must hold its annual stockholders meeting on December 15, 2009
and that the record date for that meeting must be set as October 30, 2009.
At the December 15,
2009 hearing on Plaintiffs Motion to Reconsider, Plaintiffs counsel stated on
the record that Plaintiffs Motion to Compel had not been properly noticed and
therefore was not before the court. The
court denied Plaintiffs Motion to Reconsider on December 21, 2009.
On
January 15, 2010, Plaintiffs filed their Motion for Summary Relief,
Summary Judgment, and Application for Injunctive Relief to Compel the Companys
Annual Stockholders Meeting (
Motion for Summary Relief
). By their Motion for Summary Relief,
Plaintiffs sought for the Company to hold its annual stockholders meetings for
2008, 2009, and 2010 on March 25, 2010.
On February 15, 2010, the court heard Plaintiffs Motion for
Summary Relief and, in part, granted the relief requested. Specifically, the court ordered, pursuant to
its Order and Interlocutory Partial Summary Judgment (the
Second
Annual Meeting Order
) as follows: (1) Absent a
determination by the Court for good cause shown, the Company shall hold its
annual stockholders meeting on March 23, 2010 (the
Annual
Meeting
); the Annual Meeting satisfies the Companys
requirement to hold its 2008 and 2009 annual stockholders meetings; the record
date for the Annual Meeting shall be March 8, 2010; and the Company shall
provide notice in accordance with applicable Delaware law to all CLST
stockholders on or before March 12, 2010 for the Annual Meeting. By the same order, the court also appointed
IVS Associates, Inc. to be the independent inspector of elections to
oversee the voting process of the Annual Meeting, tabulate proxies, and certify
the election results. By separate order
dated February 15, 2010, and upon its own motion, the court ordered that
the State Court Action be reopened and reinstated on a two-week trial docket
beginning June 1, 2010.
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Table of
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On
February 18, 2010, the Red Oak Group filed its Application for TRO and
sought to prevent the Company from filing a certificate of dissolution with the
Delaware Secretary of State on February 26, 2010, as the Company had
disclosed in its Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2010. The hearing on the Application for TRO was
held on February 23, 2010. On February 24,
2010, the court granted Red Oaks Application for TRO and, pursuant to the TRO,
ordered, among other things, that the defendants (namely, CLST Holdings, Inc.,
Robert Kaiser, Timothy Durham, and David Tornek) and their agents be restrained
from filing the certificate of dissolution for the Company on or before
midnight on Wednesday, March 10, 2010, or until further order of the
court.
On
March 2, 2010, the court signed the order upon the Stipulation and Agreed
Temporary Injunction with Red Oak (the
Dissolution Stipulation
),
which provides, among other things, that, on or before March 5, 2010, the
Company will send notice of its intent to file a certificate of dissolution
with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 26, 2010, and that the
notice shall indicate that the certificate of dissolution will not be effective
until June 24, 2010. Accordingly,
in a press release issued on March 5, 2010, the Company announced that it
intended to file a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware Secretary of
State on March 26, 2010 and that such certificate of dissolution would not
be effective until June 24, 2010.
After
the Second Annual Meeting Order issued, the Company filed an emergency motion
for temporary relief (
Motion for Relief
)
requesting that the Fifth District Court of Appeals of Texas at Dallas (the
Court of Appeals
) void the Second
Annual Meeting Order. On March 3,
2010, the Court of Appeals issued a memorandum opinion in which the Court of
Appeals granted the Companys Motion for Relief and voided the Second Annual
Meeting Order. The Court of Appeals
judgment taxes all costs of the appeal against the Red Oak Group. On March 4, 2010, the trial court
entered its Order dissolving the Second Annual Meeting Order.
Pursuant to the Dissolution
Stipulation and in accordance with its plan of dissolution, on March 26,
2010 the Company filed a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware Secretary
of State which became effective on June 24, 2010. Accordingly, immediately after the close of
business on June 24, 2010, the Company closed its stock transfer books and
discontinued recording transfers of shares of its common stock. Since June 24, 2010, there has only been limited
trading activity among street name holders on the OTCQB of beneficial interests
held by the Companys stockholders at the time of dissolution.
On March 26, 2010, the
Red Oak Group filed its Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction, for Leave
to Amend Petition, Attorneys Fees, and for a Final Order Granting Permanent
Injunctive Relief (
State Motion to Dismiss
). By its State Motion to Dismiss, the Red Oak
Group seeks an order that, among other things, sets the Companys annual
stockholders meetings for 2008 and 2009 fifty (50) days after the issuance of
such an order and sets the record date thirty (30) days before such annual
meeting. Following an April 7, 2010 hearing before the court on the Red
Oak Groups State Motion to Dismiss, the Court set the case for trial on May 24,
2010. On May 19, 2010, the Red Oak
Group filed its Unopposed Motion for Voluntary Dismissal. On June 18, 2010, the court signed the
Order of Dismissal.
Phillips/Moorehead
State Court Action
On
June 23, 2010, Company stockholders Ron Phillips and Scott Moorehead,
putative plaintiffs, filed a derivative lawsuit against Robert A. Kaiser,
Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the 298th District Court of Dallas
County, Texas. The petition alleges that
Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek entered into self-dealing transactions
at the expense of the Company and its stockholders and violated their fiduciary
duties of loyalty, independence, due care, good faith, and fair dealing. Among
other things, the petition also seeks the rescission of the Companys Long Term
Incentive Plan and the Rights Plan, an award of compensatory and punitive
damages, and the appointment of a trustee or conservator to oversee the windup
and dissolution of the Company. No
assurance can be given of the effect that the newly filed state court lawsuit
will have on the Company, its financial position or its results of operations.
Summit
Litigation
On
August 31, 2010, CLST Holdings, Inc., CLST Financo, Inc., and
CLST Asset II, LLC (the
CLST Parties
)
filed a lawsuit in the 101
st
Judicial District Court of
Dallas County, Texas against Summit Alternative Investments, LLC, Summit
Consumer Receivables Fund, L.P., SSPE, LLC, SSPE Investment Trust I, Eric J.
Gangloff, and Wayne M. Crane (the
Summit Parties
). The lawsuit arises from the Companys
purchase of receivables, installment
sales contracts, and related assets under the Trust II Purchase Agreement. The CLST Parties allege that certain
receivables sold by the Summit Parties failed to meet certain agreed upon
criteria, thus violating the Trust II Purchase Agreement and other related
agreements between the parties. The CLST
Parties have asserted claims against the Summit Parties for common law fraud,
negligent misrepresentation, violations of the Securities Act, violations of
the Texas Securities Act, and breach of contract. The CLST Parties have demanded a jury trial.
(6) Subsequent Events.
The
Trust II Credit Agreement matured on September 28, 2010 and has not been
repaid. The Company is in discussions with its lenders to resolve the repayment
of borrowings currently due under the Trust II Credit Agreement and any
defaults under the Trust
16
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I
Credit Agreement. Those discussions are ongoing and the Company does not expect
that its lenders will enforce any available foreclosure rights they may have on
the assets of Trust I and Trust II while negotiations are proceeding. The
Company has engaged Raymond James & Associates, Inc. to assist
the Company in these lender negotiations and to seek replacement financing for
borrowings under the Trust II Credit Agreement.
17
Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The
following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
section and audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto
included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (
SEC
)
and with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes
thereto presented in this Form 10-Q/A.
Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain of the matters discussed in this Form 10-Q/A may
constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the
Securities Act
),
and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange
Act
), and, as such, may involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance,
litigation results or achievements of CLST Holdings, Inc. (the
Company
) to be materially different
from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words anticipates, estimates,
believes, continues, expects, intends, may, might, could, should,
likely, and similar expressions are intended to be among the statements that
identify forward-looking statements. When we make forward-looking statements,
we are basing them on our managements beliefs and assumptions, using
information currently available to us. Although we believe that the
expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, these
forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Statements of various factors that could cause the actual results, performance
or achievements of the Company or future events relating to the Company to
differ materially from the Companys expectations (
Cautionary
Statements
) are disclosed in this report, including, without
limitation, those discussed in the Item 1A, Risk Factors of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2009,
those statements made in conjunction with the forward-looking statements and
otherwise herein. All forward-looking statements attributable to the Company
are expressly qualified in their entirety by the Cautionary Statements. We have
no intention, and disclaim any obligation, to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
results or otherwise.
Overview
Sales Transactions
During 2006 and 2007, the Company consummated a series of transactions
to sell substantially all of its United States and Miami-based Latin American
operations and its assets in both Mexico and Chile. For more information regarding these sales
transactions please refer to BusinessSale of Operations in Fiscal 2007 in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2009.
Portfolio Transactions
From
November 2008 through February 2009, the Company consummated three
acquisitions of consumer notes receivable portfolios. On November 10, 2008, the Company,
through CLST Asset I, LLC (
CLST Asset I
),
a wholly owned subsidiary of CLST Financo, Inc. (
Financo
),
which is one of our direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of FCC Investment
Trust I (
Trust I
) from a third party
(the
Trust I Purchase Agreement
). The purchase price payable in the Trust I
Purchase Agreement was financed pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth
in the credit agreement, dated November 10, 2008, among Trust I, Fortress
Credit Co LLC, as lender (
Fortress
),
FCC Finance, LLC (
FCC
), as the initial
servicer, the backup servicer, and the collateral custodian (the
Trust I
Credit Agreement
). On December 12, 2008 we, through
CLST Asset Trust II (
Trust II
),
a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, LLC (
CLST
Asset II
), a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a
purchase agreement (the
Trust II Purchase
Agreement
) to acquire certain receivables, installment sales
contracts and related assets owned by SSPE Investment Trust I (
SSPE Trust
) and SSPE, LLC (
SSPE
). Funding for Trust II
included a non-recourse, revolving loan, which Trust II entered into with
Summit Consumer Receivables Fund, L.P. (
Summit
),
as originator, and SSPE and SSPE Trust, as co-borrowers, Summit and Eric J.
Gangloff, as Guarantors, Fortress Credit Corp. (
Fortress
Corp
.), as the lender, Summit Alternative Investments, LLC, as
the initial servicer, and various other parties (
Trust
II Credit Agreement
). On
February 13, 2009, we, through CLST Asset III, LLC (
CLST
Asset III
), a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Financo,
entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain assets owned by Fair
Finance Company, an Ohio corporation (
Fair
),
James F. Cochran, then Chairman and Director of Fair, and by Timothy S. Durham,
then Chief Executive Officer and Director of Fair and an officer, director and
stockholder of our Company (the
Trust III Purchase
Agreement
). Messrs. Durham and Cochran own all of the
outstanding equity of Fair. For more
information regarding each of these acquisitions please refer to Business2009
Business in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended November 30, 2009.
18
Table of Contents
Plan of Dissolution
As
we have previously disclosed, the proxy statement we filed with the SEC on
February 20, 2007 describes a proposal for a plan of dissolution, which
provides for the complete liquidation and dissolution of the Company after the
completion of the sale of the Companys operations in the United States
(subject to abandonment by the Companys Board of Directors in the exercise of
their fiduciary duties). On
March 28, 2007, our stockholders approved the plan of dissolution in
addition to the sale of substantially all of the Companys operations in the
United States and Mexico. In the plan of
dissolution approved by our stockholders, we stated that no distribution of
proceeds from such sales would be made until the investigation by the SEC was
resolved. On June 26, 2007, we received a letter from the staff of the SEC
giving notice of the completion of their investigation with no enforcement
action recommended to the SEC. Therefore, on June 27, 2007, our Board of
Directors (the
Board
) declared a cash
distribution of $1.50 per share on Common Stock to stockholders of record as of
July 9, 2007. On July 19, 2007, we issued the $1.50 per share
dividend in the total amount of $30.8 million. Then, on November 1,
2007 we paid an additional $0.60 per share dividend to stockholders which brings
the cumulative dividends paid to stockholders to $2.10 per share or
approximately $43.2 million. The amount and timing of any additional
distributions paid to stockholders in connection with the liquidation and
dissolution of the Company are subject to uncertainties and depend on the
resolution of certain contingencies more fully described in this Form 10-Q/A,
in the proxy statement and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended November 30, 2009.
As
permitted by the plan of dissolution, on March 26, 2010 the Company filed a
certificate of dissolution with the Delaware Secretary of State which became
effective on June 24, 2010. As a result
of the effectiveness of the certificate of dissolution, the Company was
dissolved and, except to the limited extent provided for by Delaware law, its
corporate existence ceased. Among the
effects of dissolution on a corporation are that the transferrable character of
its equity securities is destroyed and the corporation may no longer issue
additional capital stock. Accordingly,
immediately after the close of business on June 24, 2010, the Company closed its
stock transfer books and discontinued recording transfers of shares of its
common stock. However, following June
24, 2010, there has been limited trading on the OTCQB of what purports to be
the Companys common stock. Because the
common stock, or the rights that its holders now have as a result of the
dissolution of the Company, are not in fact transferrable, this trading
represents trading of the beneficial interests held by the Companys
stockholders at the time of the dissolution, among street name holders of those
rights. Since the Companys stock
transfer books are closed, none of the purchasers of the rights changing hands
on the OTCQB would be able to obtain, should they so desire, a certificate
representing ownership of a share of the Companys common stock.
Dissolution
is the termination of a corporations existence as a legal entity. After a certificate of dissolution of a
corporation becomes effective, the corporate existence is terminated, and the
corporation has three years to liquidate its assets, prosecute and defend
suits, satisfy or provide for its liabilities, including contingent
liabilities, to the extent of the corporations assets, and distribute the net
proceeds or the assets in kind, if any, to its stockholders. During this time period, the corporation must
cease to carry on the business for which it was established, except as may be
necessary or incidental to the winding up of the corporations affairs. With respect to any action, suit or
proceeding begun by or against the corporation either pre-dissolution or within
the three-year period after dissolution, the action survives the
dissolution. The corporation will
continue to exist beyond the three-year period solely for the purpose of such
action, suit or proceeding. We expect
that it could take a couple of years for the Company to complete its plan of
dissolution and make final liquidating distributions to its stockholders. Consistent with the plan of dissolution, the
Company is considering whether it is possible, and if it would be in the best
interest of the Company and its stockholders, to de-register with the SEC and
thereby suspend the Companys responsibilities to file reports with the SEC or
to obtain relief from the SEC from the requirement to file Form 10-Ks and Form 10-Qs.
During 2008, we performed a detailed review and
analysis of the Companys historical tax
net operating loss
carryforwards (the
NOLs
). We
believe in many circumstances the NOLs, which amounted to approximately $127.6
million as of August 31, 2010, and begin to expire after November 30,
2020, are available to offset future income.
However, issuances of our stock, sales or other dispositions of our
stock by certain significant stockholders, certain acquisitions of our stock
and issuances, sales or other dispositions or acquisitions of interests in
certain significant stockholders prior to the filing of our certificate of
dissolution could have triggered an ownership change, and we may have no
knowledge of and/or little or no control over any such events. If such an ownership change were to occur,
we would be severely limited with respect to our use of NOLs and certain other
tax attributes to offset our taxable income, which could result in a
significant increase in our future tax liability and could negatively affect
our financial condition, results of
operation and the amount of any liquidating distributions. As of August 31, 2010, approximately 30%
- 34% of the change in control had occurred historically. If an additional approximate 16% - 20% change
in control occurs in the future, as determined pursuant to Internal Revenue
Service regulations, the Company could lose substantially all of the potential
value of the NOLs. These percentages are
based on information obtained through public filings and notices received by
the Company directly from certain stockholders and may not necessarily reflect
all transactions that would be included in determining the status of the
Companys change of control.
We
have continued to wind down aspects of our businesses, including dissolving
some of our subsidiaries and continuing to try to collect our remaining
non-cash assets. In addition, we have
continued to review our liabilities and seek to satisfy or resolve those that
we can in a favorable manner. See Item
1 Business 2009 Business of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2009 for further discussion with respect to
our activities in this regard. At the
time of the Companys analysis of the NOLs, we expected that it could take
several years to implement the plan of dissolution because of the lengthy
process of obtaining sufficient information regarding all of our liabilities to
pay and appropriately provide for them as required under the plan of
dissolution and the time necessary to complete the governmental requirements
for dissolution. As a result, our Board
focused on ways to generate higher returns on the Companys cash and other
assets in order to better offset the Company expenses and to take advantage of
the favorable tax treatment provided by our NOLs. Section 3 of the plan of dissolution
states that we may not engage in any business activities except to the extent
necessary to preserve the value of the Companys assets, wind up the Companys
affairs, and distribute the Companys assets.
Our Board determined to acquire several portfolios of receivables with
the intention of generating a higher rate of return on our assets than we were
receiving on our cash and cash equivalents balances which were held in money
market accounts or short term certificates of deposit, earning approximately 1%
(current interest rates are now close to 0%).
19
Table of Contents
Our
Board believed that each of these acquisitions would provide a better
investment return for our stockholders when compared to the low interest rates
available on our cash investments and other investment alternatives although
the acquisitions would involve a higher risk profile than traditional cash
deposits and other cash equivalents positions.
At the time we began looking at purchasing these portfolios during the
second and third quarters of 2008, the credit markets became significantly
impaired, and the viability of many banks and other financial institutions was
in question. The Companys cash was held
in one bank subject to the limited protection of FDIC coverage. The Board considered, among other things,
spreading the Companys cash among over a dozen financial institutions. However, the Board did not believe spreading
the Companys cash among many different banks to be practical or cost
efficient. In addition, the Board
considered various cash strategies including investing in a ladder of U.S.
Treasury securities (securities of varying maturities) which would have
resulted in higher yields than cash deposits, but would have required the
Company to hold those securities in a brokerage firm and pay that firm a fee to
arrange the transactions. The Board did
not believe that the increased yield provided by a ladder of U.S. Treasury
securities, after associated fees and administrative costs, was likely to be
significantly better than that of cash deposits, and did not believe that
interest from U.S. Treasury securities would allow the Company to use its NOLs
to shield income from taxes. Finally,
the Board was unsure how to assess the brokerage and custody risks associated
with holding a ladder of U.S. Treasury securities through third parties, and
felt that the risk was similar to that associated with commercial banks at the
time.
Our
Board understood that to obtain higher returns on its investments, the Company
would have to assume a higher risk of loss.
The Board believed that the opportunity offered by these purchases to
earn higher returns than offered by cash and demand deposits, would offset the
increased risks, and offer the Board a way of maximizing the value of the
Company for the stockholders. In
addition, these investments offered the Company an opportunity to utilize its
NOLs if the returns resulted in positive income for the Company. The portfolio purchases the Company made were
financed in part by borrowed money.
Using borrowed money to purchase an income generating asset increases
the return on investment, but increases the risk of loss on that
investment. The Board carefully
considered the amount of leverage in each of its portfolio purchases, believing
each investment would be able to generate sufficient income to pay interest and
principal on the debt, and still produce an attractive return for the Company
and its stockholders. In considering the
risk associated with leverage, the Board considered a number of different
scenarios for performance of the investments, including the risk associated
with increased default rates. The Board
did not expect default rates to increase to current levels, but did consider
that and other possibilities. In
addition, the Board considered the costs associated with investments in our
portfolios, including the ongoing costs of paying a servicer to service the
portfolio, as part of its consideration of the overall potential return
associated with those investments.
When
we purchased Trust I, the historical annualized default rate for the previous
three years for the portfolio was approximately 4%, which was the basis for
assessing the creditworthiness of the assets included in CLST Asset I. Beginning in the third quarter of 2009 and
continuing through the third quarter of 2010, we saw the annualized default
rate increase, reaching as high as 15.8% in April 2010; accordingly, we
have been increasing our allowances to reflect this change.
Upon
examination of Trust II and CLST Asset III, we believe that the circumstances
of these portfolios are different from those of Trust I. As of the date we acquired Trust I,
approximately 39% of the receivables in the Trust I portfolio had credit scores
higher than 676. Trust II contains new
originations with higher credit requirements than the requirements for the
Trust I portfolio. Since Trust II is
comprised of new loans, the Company has managed the originations such that
almost 65% of the new loans have credit scores higher than 680. Further, we acquired the Trust I portfolio at
a discount of approximately 1.7% and acquired the Trust II portfolio at a
discount of approximately 8.7%. The difference in the purchase discounts
between CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II was impacted by the tightening of the
credit markets between the time of these two acquisitions. Therefore the Trust II
portfolio has a very different risk profile when compared to Trust I because of
the better customer credit profile of Trust II customers and the larger
purchase discount received. The sellers of the CLST Asset III portfolio have
retained the risk of collectability of the receivables in that portfolio for up
to an amount equal to the currently outstanding principal amount of the notes
issued by the Company to the sellers. At
the time of the closing of the acquisition of the CLST Asset III portfolio, the
notes issued to the sellers represented approximately 25% of the total purchase
price of the portfolio of approximately $3.6 million. Since the principal balance of the notes
declines over time as payments are made by the Company to the sellers, future
defaulted receivables can be offset only against the then remaining balance of
the notes issued to the sellers. As of August 31,
2010, all remaining amounts due to the sellers of the CLST Asset III portfolio
have been offset by defaulted receivables and the recoupment against Fair for
payments of approximately $137,000 it has received on our behalf and not
remitted. However, there can be no
assurance that Fair will not challenge our recoupment right, or what the
ultimate outcome of any such challenge might be.
Because
the Trust II Credit Agreement matured on September 28, 2010 and has not
been repaid and the Company has received notices of default with respect to the
Trust I Credit Agreement and Trust II Credit Agreement and is in discussions
with its lenders regarding the facts supporting its lenders actions and the
relationship between CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II and Fortress generally, the
Company cannot give any assurance that the portfolios can be sold on favorable
terms or within any particular time frame.
The Companys ability to execute an orderly sale of the portfolios may
be negatively impacted by the maturity of the Trust II Credit Agreement and the
current defaults of the Trust I Credit Agreement and the Trust II Credit
Agreement
as a result of higher than anticipated
notes receivable defaults. The Company
is currently in discussions with its lenders to resolve repayment of amounts
due
20
Table of Contents
under
the Trust II Credit Agreement and any defaults under these credit agreements.
Those discussions are ongoing and the Company does not expect that its lenders
will enforce any available foreclosure rights they may have on the assets of
Trust I and Trust II while negotiations are proceeding. The Company has engaged
Raymond James & Associates, Inc. to assist the Company in these
lender negotiations and to seek replacement financing for borrowings under the
Trust II Credit Agreement.
Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with accounting policies that are described in the notes
to the consolidated financial statements. The preparation of the consolidated
financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and
related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We continually
evaluate our judgments and estimates in determination of our financial
condition and operating results. Estimates are based on information available
as of the date of the financial statements and, accordingly, actual results
could differ from these estimates, sometimes materially. Critical accounting
policies and estimates are defined as those that are both most important to the
portrayal of our financial condition and operating results and require
managements most subjective judgments. The most critical accounting policies
and estimates are described below.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues, which consist of interest earned, late fees and other
miscellaneous charges, are recorded as earned from notes receivable. Revenues
are not accrued on accounts without payment activity for over 120 days and 90
days for CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II, respectively, unless payment activity
resumes.
Notes Receivable
Notes
receivable are recorded at the historical cost paid at the date of acquisition
net of any purchase discounts. Subsequent to the date of acquisition, notes
receivable are reduced by any principal payments made by the customer. Purchase
discounts are recorded based on the negotiated difference between the face
value and the amount paid for the notes receivable. Purchase discounts are
recognized as revenue, using the effective interest method, as principal
payments are collected.
The
Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for receivables where
the customer has not made a payment for the most recent 120 day period for CLST
Asset I and the most recent 90 day period for CLST Asset II and CLST Asset
III. The Company specifically analyzes
notes receivable using historical activity, current economic trends, changes in
its customer payment terms, recoveries of previously reserved notes and
collection trends when evaluating the adequacy of its allowance for doubtful
accounts. Any change in the assumptions used in analyzing a specific note
receivable may result in an additional allowance for doubtful accounts being
recognized in the period in which the change occurs. During the fourth quarter of 2009, the
Company modified its reserve policy due to recent market trends. Additional
reserves are accrued based on account balances that are over 60 days past due
with the reserve amount dependent on the overall performance of the portfolio.
The Company may also establish an additional reserve for any portfolio that, in
managements judgment, may need to be discounted at a future date in order to
sell the portfolio in its entirety. Any reserve amount may be reduced based
upon any offset rights or claims the Company may have against parties who
initially sold the portfolio to the Company. The Company may from time to time
make additional increases to the allowance based on the foregoing factors. Once
a note receivable has been reserved due to nonpayment, the Company will no
longer accrue, for financial reporting purposes, interest earned on the note
receivable. Should the note receivable return to a performing status, then the
Company will resume accruing interest on the note receivable. Recoveries are
recorded against the allowance when payments are received. Notes receivable are charged off against the
allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and a legal
determination has been rendered that less than the full amount of the note
receivable will be collected. Recoveries
of notes receivable, which were previously charged off, are recorded to income
when payments are received.
Recent Developments
Subsidiaries
We
are working steadily to complete a long list of actions necessary to complete
the wind down of our historical business in an orderly fashion. Completing the wind down is a cumbersome task
that requires many steps and may take a significant amount of time. These steps
include dissolving numerous subsidiaries, resolving pending litigation and
completing various regulatory filings and other requirements. We cannot predict
how long, how time-consuming or how costly resolution of the litigation matters
will be. To date, we have completed and filed final sales tax returns and
franchise tax returns for most of our entities. We have also completed the requirements
to withdraw most of our entities from doing business in multiple state
jurisdictions in the U.S. Furthermore, we are continuing to dissolve our
foreign and domestic subsidiaries pursuant to the plan of dissolution.
21
Table of Contents
In
order to protect the Companys cash and other assets from any actual or
potential liabilities of the Companys direct and indirect subsidiaries, we
will not dissolve our inactive direct or indirect domestic or foreign
subsidiaries until the actual and contingent liabilities of each such
subsidiary have been resolved or contingency reserves have been set aside
sufficient to pay or make reasonable provision to pay all such subsidiarys
claims and obligations in accordance with applicable law. Specifically, we will
not dissolve Audiomex Export Corp., National Auto Center, Inc. and
CLST-NAC, Ltd., which are direct parties to, and NAC Holdings, Inc.,
which is an indirect party to, the arbitration proceeding for our claim in
Mexico against the purchasers of the sale of our assets in Mexico, until the
final resolution and payment of that claim.
The arbitration proceeding was held in Mexico City, Mexico in October 2009
and the arbitration panel issued their award dated July 15, 2010, as
disclosed in the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on July 29, 2010. The Company is
waiting for payment to be received under the arbitration award before these
subsidiaries are dissolved.
In
certain jurisdictions, the dissolution process is an extended one.
We completed the
dissolution of our subsidiaries in the United Kingdom and Guatemala in
February 2008 and March 2009, respectively, and of CLST-NAC
Fulfillment, Ltd., a Texas limited partnership and indirect subsidiary of
the Company, in September 2009.
Furthermore, we completed the merger of CLST Fulfillment, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, into its parent, National Auto Center, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and our wholly owned subsidiary, effective September 10, 2009.
In addition we have made demands on the purchaser of our former Colombian
subsidiary for the documents needed to divest our remaining minority interest
in that subsidiary. Further, we have
submitted documents to several governmental authorities in El Salvador as
required to dissolve our dormant entity in El Salvador. On June 30, 2010
we obtained one of three requisite tax clearances, and we are continuing the
process of publishing notices, preparing
registration documents, obtaining additional tax and governmental approvals,
and working to complete the many steps necessary to dissolve this dormant
entity.
During
the second quarter of 2009 we collected $61,000, representing the final payment
of the original note amount of $720,869 from the 2004 sale of our Columbian
operations. The note had been fully reserved and the payment received was
recorded in general and administrative expenses.
The
Company made substantial progress in dissolving its subsidiaries during January and
February 2010. In January 2010,
the Company dissolved each of CLST International Corporation/Asia, a Delaware
corporation, CellStar Philippines, Inc., a Philippines corporation, and
CellStar Netherlands Holdings, B.V, a Netherlands company. In February 2010, the Company dissolved
CellStar Holdings AB (Sweden).
As
a result of the Companys progress, as of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q/A,
the Company had only five non-operating U.S. entities remaining to be
dissolved, four of which are direct and indirect parties to the Mexico
arbitration discussed above and will not be dissolved until the final
resolution and payment of that claim.
All of the Companys foreign subsidiaries have been dissolved, with the
exception of the one dormant entity in El Salvador that never conducted
operations.
22
Table of Contents
Results of Operations
The
Company reported a net loss of $0.7 million or $0.03 per basic and diluted
share, for the three months ended August 31, 2010, compared to a net loss
of $1.2 million, or $0.05 per basic and diluted share for the same period last
year. The decrease in net loss is primarily attributable to a decrease in our
legal costs associated with the actions taken by Red Oak Fund, L.P. and certain
of its affiliates (
Red Oak
or the
Red Oak Group
) in connection with
the Federal Court Action and State Court Action resulting from the dismissal of
the State Court Action on June 18, 2010 and the reimbursement of $0.6
million under our directors and officers liability insurance policy for legal
costs during the three months ended August 31, 2010 that were previously
incurred and expensed by the Company.
The decrease in net loss was offset in part by an increase in provision
for doubtful accounts of approximately $0.2 million and a decrease in revenues
of approximately $0.4 million during the same period.
The
following table shows certain information as of August 31, 2010 for each
of CLST Asset I, CLST Asset II and CLST Asset III. A more detailed description
of the results for each of these entities is provided below. Amounts presented are in thousands, except
for the approximate number of customer accounts and the average outstanding
principal balance per account.
|
|
CLST Asset I
|
|
CLST Asset II
|
|
CLST Asset III
|
|
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
Principal Balance
|
|
% of Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
Aging (Principal)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
0-30 Days
|
|
$
|
23,450
|
|
76.3
|
%
|
$
|
5,937
|
|
93.5
|
%
|
$
|
778
|
|
83.2
|
%
|
31
- 60 Days
|
|
885
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
82
|
|
1.3
|
%
|
61
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
61
- 90 Days
|
|
692
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
43
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
58
|
|
6.2
|
%
|
91
+ 120
|
|
538
|
|
1.7
|
%
|
49
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
38
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
120+
|
|
5,182
|
|
16.9
|
%
|
240
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Total
Receivables
|
|
30,747
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
6,351
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
935
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful Accts
|
|
(5,971
|
)
|
-19.4
|
%
|
(293
|
)
|
-4.6
|
%
|
(38
|
)
|
-4.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Receivables
|
|
24,776
|
|
80.6
|
%
|
6,058
|
|
95.4
|
%
|
897
|
|
95.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
|
|
(427
|
)
|
-1.4
|
%
|
(525
|
)
|
-8.3
|
%
|
(28
|
)
|
-3.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition
fees
|
|
134
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
21
|
|
0.3
|
%
|
21
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
24,483
|
|
79.6
|
%
|
$
|
5,554
|
|
87.5
|
%
|
$
|
890
|
|
95.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
Receivable Other
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
Payable and Loans Outstanding
|
|
$
|
21,949
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,041
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate
Number of Customer Accounts
|
|
4,653
|
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Outstanding Principal Balance per Account
|
|
$
|
6,608
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,057
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Term, in Months
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average APR
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
14.7
|
%
|
|
|
18.0
|
%
|
|
|
Three Months Ended August 31, 2010, Compared to Three Months Ended
August 31, 2009
Consolidated
Revenues
.
Revenues, which primarily
consist of interest and other charges earned from the Companys receivable
portfolios, for the three months
ended August 31, 2010 were $1.3 million compared to $1.8 million for the
same period in 2009, and such decrease is due to the decrease in the
outstanding principal balance of total notes receivable during the three months
ended August 31,
23
Table of
Contents
2010
compared to the three months ended August 31, 2009 as a result of
principal payments on the notes receivable and increases in defaulted notes
receivable. Revenues for the three
months ended August 31, 2010 included $1.0 million from CLST Asset I, $0.2
million from CLST Asset II and $0.1 million from CLST Asset III. Revenues for the three months ended August 31,
2009 included $1.3 million from CLST Asset I, $0.4 million from CLST Asset II
and $0.1 million from CLST Asset III.
Loan Servicing Fees.
Loan servicing fees, which
primarily consist of loan servicing fees and trust administration fees, were $301,000
for the three months ended August 31, 2010 compared to $235,000 for the
same period in 2009. This increase is
primarily due to higher costs associated with maintaining and collecting
defaulted and delinquent receivables which increased by approximately $4.2
million from August 31, 2009 to August 31, 2010. Additionally, prior to February 2010,
the CLST Asset III portfolio was serviced by Fair at no charge to the Company
per the terms of the Trust III Purchase Agreement. In February 2010,
however, the Company began incurring loan servicing fees as a result of the
transfer of the servicing of the CLST Asset III portfolio from Fair to
Highlands Premier Acceptance Corp. and Highlands Financial Services, LLC
(collectively referred to herein as
Highlands
). This transfer occurred due to Fairs
inability to service the CLST Asset III portfolio after certain of its assets
were seized by the FBI and other government agencies, including their servers,
computers and other items used by Fair in the servicing of the CLST Asset III
portfolio.
Provision for Doubtful Accounts.
Provision for doubtful
accounts was $0.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2010,
compared to $0.7 million for the same period in 2009. The increase primarily relates to an increase
in the provision for doubtful accounts for CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II as a
result of an increase in the default rates experienced beginning in the third
quarter of 2009 and continuing through the second quarter of 2010. CLST Asset III established a $38,000
provision for doubtful accounts as of August 31, 2010 which represents the
allowance for doubtful accounts in excess of the amounts that have been offset
against the notes payable to the sellers per the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
Interest Expense.
Interest expense is incurred from borrowings
under the credit facilities of CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II and the notes
issued in connection with the CLST Asset III acquisition. Interest expense was $523,000 for the three months ended August 31,
2010 compared to $508,000 for the same period in 2009 and represented 40% and
29% of revenue, respectively. The
increase in the interest expense as a percentage of revenue is primarily due to
the 2% increase in the interest rate for borrowing under the Trust I Credit
Agreement and the Trust II Credit Agreement as a result of the Companys
defaults under these agreements.
Interest expense for the three months ended August 31, 2010 was
$442,000 for CLST Asset I, $79,000 for CLST Asset II and $2,000 for CLST Asset
III compared to $420,000 for CLST Asset I, $80,000 for CLST Asset II and $8,000
for CLST Asset III for the same period in 2009.
General and Administrative Expenses
.
Our general and administrative expenses were $0.3 million for the three months
ended August 31, 2010 compared to $1.5 million for the same period in
2009. This decrease is primarily the result of decreased legal, accounting and
professional fees.
Our legal and professional expenses during the three months ended August 31,
2010 were $45,000 compared to $1.3 million during the same period in 2009. Those fees relate primarily to defending
against claims brought by the Red Oak Group against us and our directors in the
State Court Action and the Federal Court Action. We have made a claim under our directors and
officers liability insurance policy for reimbursement of amounts we are
obligated under our certificate of incorporation and bylaws to advance to our
directors for their defense costs associated with the Red Oak Group
claims. Our carrier has agreed to
reimburse us for those expenses in excess of our $1 million self retention
under the policy, subject to certain reservations of rights. During the second quarter of 2010, the
Companys directors and officers liability insurance carrier began to
reimburse the Company for amounts advanced to Messrs. Durham, Kaiser and
Tornek in connection with their defense against claims brought by the Red Oak
Group and began to pay certain attorneys fees directly for services rendered.
During the three months ended August, 31, 2010, the Company was reimbursed $0.6
million for legal fees incurred and paid by the Company in prior quarters. These reimbursements and any future
reimbursements received will offset the legal expenses incurred in general and
administrative expenses.
Other income, net
. Other income,
net was $1,000 for the three months ended August 31, 2010 compared to
$1,000 for the same period in 2009.
Income taxes
. The Company recorded
tax expense of $20,000 for the three months ended August 31, 2010 compared
to tax expense of $9,000 for the same period in 2009.
CLST Asset I
For
the three months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset I were
$2.1 million, representing $1.1 million of principal payments and $1.0 million
of interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $2.9 million,
representing $1.6 million of principal payments and $1.3 million of interest
payments and other charges during the three months ended August 31, 2009.
As of August 31, 2010, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the
notes receivable net of reserves and excluding certain accrued interest and
deferred cost was $24.8 million, which represents 60% of the original purchase
price of $41.0 million. The ending
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balance
consisted of approximately 4,653 customer accounts, with an average outstanding
principal balance per account of approximately $6,608. The weighted average interest rate for these
accounts was 14.3% as of August 31, 2010.
Total
revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately
$1.0 million which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this
period were $1.4 million, which included a $0.7 million provision for doubtful
accounts, $0.4 million of interest expense to Fortress, our lender, and $0.2
million of servicing expense to FCC.
As
of August 31, 2010, Trust I owed $21.9 million to Fortress, representing
63% of the original loan amount.
CLST Asset II
For
the three months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset II were
$0.5 million, representing $0.3 million of principal payments and $0.2 million
of interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $0.9 million,
representing $0.6 million of principal payments and $0.3 million of interest
payments and other charges during the three months ended August 31, 2009.
As of August 31, 2010, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the
notes receivable net of reserves and excluding certain accrued interest and
deferred cost was $6.1 million, which represents 64% of the original purchase
price of $9.6 million. The ending balance consisted of approximately 900
customer accounts, with an average outstanding principal balance per account of
approximately $7,057. The weighted
average interest rate for these accounts was 14.7% as of August 31, 2010.
Total
revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately
$272,000 which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this period were $217,000, which included a
$69,000 provision for doubtful accounts, $79,000 of interest expense to
Fortress Corp., our lender, and $69,000 of servicing expense to FCC.
As
of August 31, 2010, CLST Asset II owed $4.0 million to Fortress Corp.,
representing 63% of the original loan amount.
CLST Asset III
For
the three months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset III
were $192,000, representing $142,000 of principal payments and $50,000 of
interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $441,000,
representing $347,000 of principal payments and $94,000 of interest payments
and other charges during the three months ended August 31, 2009. As of August 31,
2010, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the notes receivable net
of reserves and excluding certain accrued interest and deferred cost was $0.9
million, which represents 25% of the original purchase price of $3.6 million.
The ending balance consisted of approximately 726 customer accounts, with an
average outstanding principal balance per account of approximately $1,288. The weighted average interest rate for these
accounts was 18.0% as of August 31, 2010.
Total
revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately
$51,000 which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this period were $62,000, which included a
$38,000 provision for doubtful accounts, $2,000 of interest expense on the
Notes, and $22,000 of servicing expense to Highlands.
Defaults
of $112,000 during the three months ended August 31, 2010 were applied to
the Notes payable to the sellers per the Trust III Purchase Agreement. During the three months ended August 31,
2010, the Notes payable to the sellers were completely offset by defaulted
receivables and the recoupment against Fair for payments of approximately $137,000
it has received on our behalf and not remitted.
However, there can be no assurance that Fair will not challenge our
recoupment right, or what the ultimate outcome of any such challenge might be.
Nine Months Ended August 31, 2010, Compared to Nine Months Ended
August 31, 2009
Consolidated
Revenues
. Revenues,
which primarily consist of interest and other charges earned from the Companys
receivable portfolios, for the nine
months ended August 31, 2010 were $4.1 million compared to $5.2 million
for the same period in 2009. This
decrease is due to the decrease in the outstanding principal balance of total
notes receivable during the nine months ended August 31, 2010 compared to
the nine months ended August 31, 2009 as a result of principal payments on
the notes receivable and increases in defaulted notes receivable. Revenues for the nine months ended August 31,
2010 included $3.1 million from CLST Asset I, $0.8 million from CLST Asset II
and $0.2 million from CLST Asset III.
Revenues for the nine months ended August 31, 2009 included $4.2
million from CLST Asset I, $0.8 million from CLST Asset II and $0.2 million
from CLST Asset III.
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Loan Servicing Fees
. Loan servicing fees, which
primarily consist of loan servicing fees and trust administration fees, were
$881,000 for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 compared to $621,000
for the same period in 2009. This increase is primarily due to higher costs
associated with maintaining and collecting defaulted and delinquent receivables
which increased by approximately $4.2 million from August 31, 2009 to August 31,
2010. Additionally, prior to February 2010,
the CLST Asset III portfolio was serviced by Fair at no charge to the Company
per the terms of the Trust III Purchase Agreement. In February 2010,
however, the Company began incurring loan servicing fees as a result of the
transfer of the servicing of the CLST Asset III portfolio from Fair to
Highlands. This transfer occurred due to
Fairs inability to service the CLST Asset III portfolio after certain of its
assets were seized by the FBI and other government agencies, including their
servers, computers and other items used by Fair in the servicing of the CLST
Asset III portfolio.
Provision for Doubtful Accounts
. Provision for doubtful
accounts was $2.6 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010,
compared to $2.0 million for the same period in 2009. The increase primarily relates to an increase
in the provision for doubtful accounts for CLST Asset I of $2.3 million during
the nine months ended August 31, 2010 when compared to the provision of
$1.9 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2009. This increase is a result of an increase in
the default rates experienced beginning in the third quarter of 2009 and
continuing through the second quarter of 2010.
The increases in the provision for doubtful accounts for the nine months
ended August 31, 2010 also included an increase to $0.2 million for CLST
Asset II compared to $20,000 for the nine months ended August 31,
2009. CLST Asset III established a
$38,000 provision for doubtful accounts as of August 31, 2010 which
represents the allowance for doubtful accounts in excess of the amounts that
have been offset against the notes payable to the sellers per the Trust III
Purchase Agreement.
Interest Expense
. Interest expense is incurred from
borrowings under the credit facilities of CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II and
the notes issued in connection with the CLST Asset III acquisition. Interest
expense was $1.6 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010
compared to $1.6 million for the same period in 2009 and represented 40% and
31% of revenue, respectively. The
increase in the interest expense as a percentage of revenue is primarily due to
the 2% increase in the interest rate for borrowing under the Trust I Credit
Agreement and the Trust II Credit Agreement as a result of the Companys
defaults under these agreements.
Interest expense for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was $1.4
million for CLST Asset I, $0.2 million for CLST Asset II and $12,000 for CLST
Asset III compared to $1.4 million for CLST Asset I, $0.2 million for CLST
Asset II and $20,000 for CLST Asset III for the same period in 2009.
General and Administrative Expenses
. Our general and administrative expenses were
$3.2 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 compared to $3.8
million for the same period in 2009. This decrease is the result of decreased
legal, accounting and professional fees.
Our legal and professional expenses during the nine months ended August 31,
2010 were $2.4 million compared to $3.3 million during the same period in
2009. Those fees relate primarily to
defending against claims brought by the Red Oak Group against us and our
directors in the State Court Action and the Federal Court Action. We have made
a claim under our directors and officers liability insurance policy for
reimbursement of amounts we are obligated under our certificate of
incorporation and bylaws to advance to our directors for their defense costs
associated with the Red Oak Group claims.
Our carrier has agreed to reimburse us for those expenses in excess of
our $1 million self retention under the policy, subject to certain reservations
of rights. During the second quarter of
2010, the Companys directors and officers liability insurance carrier began
to reimburse the Company for amounts advanced to Messrs. Durham, Kaiser
and Tornek in connection with their defense against claims brought by the Red
Oak Group and began to pay certain attorneys fees directly for services
rendered. During the nine months ended August 31, 2010, the Company was
reimbursed $1.3 million for legal fees incurred and paid by the Company. These
reimbursements and any future reimbursements received will offset the legal
expenses incurred in general and administrative expenses.
Other income, net
. Other income,
net was $44,000 for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 compared to
$10,000 for the same period in 2009. This increase is primarily the result of
accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments of $40,000 that were
written-off as a result of the dissolution of CellStar Netherlands Holdings,
B.V.
Income taxes
. The Company
recorded tax expense of $34,000 for the nine months ended August 31, 2010
compared to tax expense of $17,000 for the same period in 2009.
CLST Asset I
For
the nine months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset I were
$6.8 million, representing $3.7 million of principal payments and $3.1 million
of interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $9.0 million,
representing $5.0 million of principal payments and $4.0 million of interest
payments and other charges during the nine months ended August 31, 2009.
Total
revenues for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately $3.1
million which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this
period were $4.4 million, which included a $2.3
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million
provision for doubtful accounts, $1.4 million of interest expense to Fortress,
our lender, and $0.7 million of servicing expense to FCC.
CLST Asset II
For
the nine months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset II were
$1.7 million, representing $1.0 million of principal payments and $0.7 million
of interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $2.5 million,
representing $1.9 million of principal payments and $0.6 million of interest
payments and other charges during the nine months ended August 31, 2009.
Total
revenues for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately $0.8
million which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this period were $0.6 million, which
included a $0.2 million provision for doubtful accounts, $0.2 million of
interest expense to Fortress Corp., our lender, and $0.2 million of servicing
expense to FCC.
CLST Asset III
For
the nine months ended August 31, 2010, collections for CLST Asset III were
$0.6 million, representing $0.5 million of principal payments and $0.1 million
of interest payments and other charges compared to collections of $1.6 million,
representing $1.4 million of principal payments and $0.3 million of interest
payments and other charges during the nine months ended August 31, 2009.
Total
revenues for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 were approximately
$161,000 which primarily consisted of interest income collected from the notes
receivable. Operating expenses for this period were $109,000, which included a
$38,000 provision for doubtful accounts, $12,000 of interest expense on the
Notes, and $59,000 of servicing expense to Highlands.
Defaults
of $373,000 during the nine months ended August 31, 2010 were applied to
the Notes payable to the sellers per the Trust III Purchase Agreement. During
the nine months ended August 31, 2010, the Notes payable to the sellers
were completely offset by defaulted receivables and the recoupment against Fair
for payments of approximately $137,000 it has received on our behalf and not remitted. However, there can be no assurance that Fair
will not challenge our recoupment right, or what the ultimate outcome of any
such challenge might be
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Subsequent to the sale of our discontinued operations in March 2007
and prior to the acquisition of Trust I in November 2008, we met our cash
needs with existing funds and interest and investment income generated by our
cash and cash equivalents. As of August 31,
2010, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $2.4 million, down from
$4.8 million at November 30, 2009. Historically, we have invested our cash
and cash equivalents in either money market accounts or short term Certificate
of Deposits. The majority of our cash is
invested in Texas Capital Bank, N.A. at a variable interest rate and in
government repurchase contracts, where we are earning less than 1% per year.
Each deposit of our cash is FDIC insured or government insured. We financed our acquisitions of our receivables
portfolios with cash, non-recourse debt, and the issuance of shares of our
common stock. Since the acquisitions of
our receivable portfolios, we use the income generated from these receivable
portfolios, in addition to our cash and cash equivalents, to meet our cash
needs.
The
report of our independent registered public accounting firm with respect to our
financial statements as of November 30, 2009 and for the year then ended
contains an explanatory paragraph with respect to our ability to continue as a
going concern. This concern has been raised due to the higher than anticipated
defaults on the notes receivable included in CLST Asset I which has resulted in
a default under the Trust I Credit Agreement and an approximately $3.5 million
increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts during the twelve months ended November 30,
2009, with an additional $2.6 million increase in the allowance for doubtful
accounts through August 31, 2010. As a result of the Companys default
under the Trust I Credit Agreement, the amount due to Fortress under this
agreement has been classified as current as of November 30, 2009 and August 31,
2010. The Company has also been engaged in several lawsuits which have resulted
in the Company incurring significant legal fees. The combination of the
increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts and high legal fees resulted in
the Company incurring a net loss of approximately $5.2 million and $4.3 million
during the twelve months ended November 30, 2009 and the nine months ended
August 31, 2010, respectively. The Company is continuing discussions to
resolve the defaults under the Trust I Credit Agreement and the Trust II Credit
Agreement. The Company has made a claim under its directors and officers
liability insurance policy for reimbursement of legal fees incurred in excess
of our $1.0 million self retention amount. During the second quarter of 2010,
the Companys directors and officers liability insurance carrier began to
reimburse the Company for a portion of the legal fees incurred and began to pay
certain attorneys fees directly for services rendered. During the three months
and nine months ended August 31, 2010, the Company received $0.6 million
and $1.3 million, respectively, for the reimbursement of legal fees incurred
and paid by the Company. These reimbursements,
and any future reimbursements received, will offset the legal expenses incurred
in general and administrative expenses.
It is uncertain whether
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the
Company can continue as a going concern or continue long enough to allow for an
orderly sale of the Companys portfolios if it continues to incur net losses
and if the Company loses the CLST Asset I and CLST Asset II consumer
receivables as a result of the defaults under the Trust I Credit Agreement and
the Trust II Credit Agreement.
Operating Activities
. The net cash provided by
operating activities for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was $0.3
million compared to net cash used in operating activities of $1.2 million for
the same period in 2009. The primary reasons for this increase in cash from
operating activities was due to the release of cash receipts from our consumer
receivable portfolios that were withheld by FCC as a result of the Companys
default under the Trust I Credit Agreement and a decrease in legal and
professional expenses. The withheld funds were applied directly to the
outstanding principal balance due to Fortress under the Trust I Credit
Agreement. Our legal and professional
expenses during the nine months ended August 31, 2010 were $2.4 million
compared to $3.3 million during the same period in 2009. Partially offsetting this increase in cash
from operating activities was an increase in net loss as a result of a decrease
in revenue of approximately $1.1 million during the nine months ended August 31,
2010 when compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2009. We
have made a claim under our directors and officers liability insurance policy
for reimbursement of amounts we are obligated under our certificate of
incorporation and bylaws to advance to our directors for their defense costs
associated with the Red Oak Group claims.
Our carrier has agreed to reimburse us for those expenses in excess of
our $1 million self retention under the policy, subject to certain reservations
of rights. During the second quarter of
2010, the Companys directors and officers liability insurance carrier began
to reimburse the Company for amounts advanced to Messrs. Durham, Kaiser
and Tornek in connection with their defense against claims brought by the Red
Oak Group and began to pay certain attorneys fees directly for services
rendered. During the three months and nine months ended August, 31, 2010, the
Company was reimbursed $0.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for legal
fees incurred and paid by the Company. These reimbursements and any future
reimbursements received will offset the legal expenses incurred in general and
administrative expenses. The Company has expended a significant amount
of management time and resources in connection with Federal Court Action and
the State Court Action. On June 18, 2010, the State Court Action was
dismissed. However, on June 23,
2010 Ron Phillips and Scott Moorehead filed a derivative lawsuit against Robert
A. Kaiser, Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the 298th District Court of
Dallas County, Texas. No assurance can
be given of the effect that the Federal Court Action and the newly filed state court
lawsuit will have on the Company, its financial position or its results of
operations.
Investing Activities
. The net cash provided by
investing activities for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was $5.0
million compared to net cash provided during the same period in 2009 of $4.0
million. Principal collections from
consumer receivables decreased from $8.1 million during the nine months ended August 31,
2009 to $5.0 million for the same period in 2010. The increase in net cash provided by investing
activities from 2009 to 2010 is primarily a result of the fact that during the
nine months ended August 31, 2009, the principal collections from consumer
receivables were significantly offset by the $4.0 million of cash used to
purchase CLST Asset II and CLST Asset III.
There was no similar investment of cash for the same period in 2010.
Financing Activities
. The net cash used in
financing activities for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was $7.7
million compared to $6.8 million for the same period in 2009. The cash used in financing activities in the
period was used to reduce the outstanding debt principal balance under both the
Trust I Credit Agreement and Trust II Credit Agreement.
Liquidity Sources
.
CLST Asset I
. Our
acquisition of Trust I was financed by approximately $6.1 million of cash on
hand and by a non-recourse, term loan of approximately $34.9 million to Trust I by an affiliate of the
seller of Trust I, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Trust
I Credit Agreement. The loan matures on
November 10, 2013 and bears interest at an annual rate of 5.0% over the
LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Trust I Credit Agreement). Under the terms of the Trust I Credit
Agreement, the net cash proceeds from the collection of consumer receivables
held by Trust I in any particular month are remitted to the Company on or about
the 20th day of the following month. As
of August 31, 2010, the outstanding balance of our term loan was $21.9
million, representing 63% of our original balance. During the nine months ended
August 31, 2010, we retired approximately $6.7 million of our obligation
to Fortress, and we have paid $1.4 million in interest expense, all from
customer collections.
The
obligations under the Trust I Credit Agreement are secured by a first priority
security interest in substantially all of the assets of Trust I, including
portfolio collections. An event of
default occurs under the Trust I Credit Agreement if the three-month rolling
average delinquent accounts rate exceeds 10.0% or the three-month rolling
average annualized default rate exceeds 7.0%. As of August 31, 2010, these
default rates were 8.55% and 10.32%, respectively.
On October 16, 2009, we received a notice of default from Fortress
(the
Trust I Default Notice
)
stating that an event of default had occurred and was continuing under the
Trust I Credit Agreement. The Trust I Default Notice states that the
three-month rolling average annualized default rate of the Trust I portfolio
has exceeded 7.0%. As a result of the default, pursuant to the Trust I Credit
Agreement, the interest rate payable by Trust I has increased by an additional
2% per annum, and all collections by Trust I above amounts retained to pay
interest, fees, principal amortizations, and other charges that are normally
remitted to the Company, are
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instead
being retained by Fortress and applied to pay interest and reduce the
outstanding principal under the Trust I Credit Agreement until the amount due
has been reduced to zero. In addition,
Fortress is entitled to foreclose on the assets of Trust I and sell them to
satisfy amounts due it under the Trust I Credit Agreement, but Fortress has not
sought to foreclose on the assets of Trust I.
The obligations under the Trust I Credit Agreement are non-recourse and
only Trust I is liable for amounts due Fortress under the Trust I Credit
Agreement. Thus, although the Company
could lose some or all of its investment in Trust I, the Company will not be
obligated to pay any amounts due Fortress under the Trust I Credit
Agreement. Discussions with Fortress
regarding these matters and certain claims the Company may have against
Fortress are ongoing. The Company does
not expect that Fortress will foreclose on the assets of Trust I while
negotiations are proceeding. As a result
of this default, the entire balance of $21.9 million due to Fortress under the
Trust I Credit Agreement has been classified as current on the August 31,
2010 balance sheet. Had the Company not been in default under the Trust I
Credit Agreement, $17.0 million of the outstanding balance as of August 31,
2010 would have been classified as non-current.
We
have the right to require the seller to repurchase any accounts, for the
original purchase price applicable to such account, that do not satisfy certain
specified eligibility requirements set out in the Trust I Purchase Agreement.
If it is discovered by a party that a receivable account was not an Eligible
Receivable as of the cut-off date of October 31, 2008, the seller is
required to repurchase such receivable account unless such breach is remedied
within thirty business days of notice of such breach. An account is not an
Eligible Receivable if, as of October 31, 2008, such receivable account
is, among other things, a defaulted receivable, subject to litigation, dispute
or rights of rescission, setoff or counterclaim, or is not subject to a duly
recorded and perfected lien. The Company
believes that between $1.3 million and $2.2 million of receivables purchased
were ineligible, as defined in the Trust I Purchase Agreement, at the time of
purchase. Of these potentially ineligible receivables, approximately $682,000
has become defaulted receivables. The Company has notified Fortress of these
potentially ineligible receivables and discussions with Fortress are ongoing.
The Company cannot predict when or if these matters will be resolved favorably
or at all.
CLST
Asset II
. The Trust II became a co-borrower under a $50
million credit agreement, which was reduced to a $30 million commitment during
the second quarter of 2009, that permits Trust II to use more than $15 million
of the aggregate availability under the revolving facility to purchase
receivables. The Trust II Credit Agreement is effective as of December 10,
2008, and was entered into among the Trust II, FCC, the originator, SSPE Trust
and SSPE, the co-borrowers (who are the sellers under the Trust II Purchase
Agreement), Fortress Corp., the lender, FCC, the initial servicer, Lyons
Financial Services, Inc., the backup servicer, Eric J. Gangloff, the
guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, the collateral custodian. The
non-recourse revolving facility was initially established by Summit, an
affiliate of the sellers under the Trust II Purchase Agreement. Under the terms of the Trust II Credit
Agreement, the net cash proceeds from the collection of consumer receivables
held by Trust II in any particular month are remitted to the Company on or
about the 20th day of the following month.
The revolver matured on September 28, 2010 and has not been repaid.
The revolver bears interest at an annual rate of 4.5% over the LIBOR Rate (as
defined in the Trust II Credit Agreement). The Trust II pays an additional fee
to the co-borrowers equal to an annual rate of 0.5% for loans attributable to
the Trust II equal to or below $10 million and an annual rate of 1.5% for loans
attributable to the Trust II in excess of $10 million. In addition, a
commitment fee is due to the lender equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the
unused portion of the maximum committed amount.
During the nine months ended August 31, 2010, we retired
approximately $1.0 million of our obligation to Fortress Corp., and we have
paid $0.2 million in interest expense, all from customer collections.
The
obligations under the Trust II Credit Agreement are secured by a first priority
security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Trust II and the
co-borrowers, including portfolio collections.
An event of default occurs under the Trust II Credit Agreement if the
three-month rolling average delinquent accounts rate exceeds 15.0% for Class A
Receivables or 30.0% for Class B Receivables, or the three-month rolling
average annualized default rate exceeds 5.0% for Class A Receivables or
12.0% for Class B Receivables. As
of August 31, 2010, the three-month rolling average delinquent accounts
rate was 0.77% for Class A Receivables and 4.82% for Class B
Receivables and the three-month rolling average annualized default rate was
2.14% for Class A Receivables and 8.69% for Class B Receivables. As of August 31, 2010, there was an
allowance for doubtful accounts of $293,000 for customer accounts greater than
90 days past due.
During
the second quarter of 2009 we were informed by Summit that the Trust II Credit
Agreement we entered into with Trust II, Summit and various other parties had
been reduced by $20 million to $30 million.
Summit did not indicate the specific reasons for the reduction in the
credit facility other than it was part of a negotiation with Fortress Corp.
regarding a default on another Summit portfolio. This reduction had no impact on the Company because
during the third quarter of 2009, we ceased purchasing any new receivables
under the facility and ceased originating new loans under the Trust II Credit
Agreement and, as a result, the Company is no longer drawing additional funds
under the Trust II Credit Agreement.
Because we are no longer originating new loans under the Trust II Credit
Agreement, FCC is no longer providing origination services to the Company. The
origination services performed by FCC included loan documentation, collateral
documentation where applicable, credit verification, and other required
activities to secure loan approval per the Companys standards. FCC was paid a one-time fee of 2% of the
original principal amount of loans originated for performing these
services. FCC performs the monthly
servicing activities, which include collections, reporting, lock
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box
services, customer service, and other related services. FCC is paid 1.5%, per
annum, of the outstanding principal balance for these services.
We received a notice of default dated December 2, 2009 from
Fortress Corp. (
Trust II
Default
Notice
) stating that a servicer default had occurred and was
continuing under the Trust II Credit Agreement, as a result of a material
adverse effect with respect to the servicer.
The Trust II Default Notice states that Fair, in its capacity as a
sub-servicer for assets held by the SSPE Trust, has failed to perform its
servicing duties with respect to that portion of the receivables portfolio
owned by SSPE Trust for which Fair had been retained as a sub-servicer by the
SSPE Trust. This failure, the Trust II
Default Notice asserts, results from the ongoing federal investigation of Fair
and Timothy Durham, and constitutes a material adverse effect with respect to
the servicer and thus a breach of a covenant under the Trust II Credit
Agreement. We also received a notice of
default dated February 8, 2010 from Fortress Corp. (
Second
Trust II Default Notice
) stating that an additional event of
default has occurred and is continuing under the Trust II Credit Agreement as a
result of the three-month rolling average Class A default ratio of the
receivables exceeding 5.0% as of January 31, 2010. On February 26,
2010, the parties to the Trust II Credit Agreement entered into a wavier and
release agreement (the
Fortress Waiver
)
whereby 1) each event of default declared in the Trust II Default Notice and
the Second Trust II Default Notice was waived, 2) Trust II became the sole
borrower under the Trust II Credit Agreement, 3) the outstanding borrowings
attributable to SSPE Trust were paid in full, 4) SSPE Trust and their
affiliates were released from all further obligations under the Trust II Credit
Agreement, and 5) the SSPE Trust assets were removed as pledged collateral for
the Trust II Credit Agreement. The Fortress Waiver also amended certain terms
of the Trust II Credit Agreement including the elimination of Trust IIs right
to further borrowings and the requirement for Trust II to pay an unused
commitment fee and the additional fee to the co-borrowers equal to an annual
rate of 0.5%.
On
May 13, 2010, the Company received a notice of default from Fortress Corp.
stating that an event of default had occurred and was continuing under the
Trust II Credit Agreement as a result of the three-month rolling average Class A
default ratio of the receivables exceeding 5.0%. On May 19, 2010, the Company received an
amended notice of default from Fortress Corp. (together with the original
default notice, the
Third Trust II Default
Notice
) specifying that, as a consequence of the event of
default, the Termination Date (as defined in the Trust II Credit Agreement) had
occurred and the outstanding loan balance and other aggregate unpaids under the
Trust II Credit Agreement will bear interest at the default rate. As a result of the default, pursuant to the
Trust II Credit Agreement, the interest rate payable by Trust II has increased
by an additional 2% per annum, and all collections by Trust II above amounts
retained to pay interest, fees, principal amortizations, and other charges that
are normally remitted to the Company, are instead being applied to outstanding
principal under the Trust II Credit Agreement until the amount due has been
reduced to zero. In addition, Fortress
Corp. is entitled to foreclose on the assets of Trust II and sell them to
satisfy amounts due it under the Trust II Credit Agreement. Only Trust II is liable for amounts due
Fortress Corp. under the Trust II Credit Agreement. Thus, although the Company
could lose some or all of its investment in Trust II, the Company will not be
obligated to pay any amounts due Fortress Corp. under the Trust II Credit
Agreement. All Trust II collections are
being retained by Fortress Corp. and applied to pay interest and reduce
indebtedness while the Company discusses amending the Trust II Credit
Agreement, but Fortress Corp. has not sought to foreclose on the assets of
Trust II. The Company is currently in
discussions with Fortress Corp. to resolve all defaults under the Trust II
Credit Agreement in conjunction with the matters set forth in the Trust I
Default Notice and to address certain claims the Company may have against
Fortress Corp. Those discussions are ongoing and the Company does not expect
that Fortress Corp. will enforce any available foreclosure rights it may have
on the assets of Trust II while these negotiations are proceeding. As of August 31, 2010, total borrowings
under the Trust II Credit Agreement were $4.0 million and were classified as a
current liability as a result of the September 28, 2010 maturity of all
borrowings under the Trust II Credit Agreement. The Company has engaged Raymond
James & Associates, Inc. to assist the Company in these lender
negotiations and to seek replacement financing for borrowings under the Trust
II Credit Agreement.
We
have the right to require the sellers to repurchase any accounts, for the
original purchase price applicable to such account plus interest accrued
thereon, that do not satisfy certain specified eligibility requirements set out
in the Trust II Credit Agreement as of the purchase date. If it is discovered
by a party that a receivable account was not an Eligible Receivable as of the
purchase date, the seller is required to repurchase such receivable account. An
account is not an Eligible Receivable if, as of the purchase date, such
receivable account is, among other things, a defaulted receivable, a delinquent
receivable, subject to litigation, dispute or rights of rescission, setoff or
counterclaim, or is not subject to a duly recorded and perfected lien, as the
terms are defined in the Trust II Credit Agreement. As discussed below in Part II, Item
1 Legal Proceedings Summit Litigation, the Company has filed a lawsuit
against Summit and certain other parties alleging that certain receivables sold
under the Trust II Purchase Agreement failed to meet certain agreed upon
criteria, thus violating the Trust II Purchase Agreement and other related
agreements between the parties. This
litigation is currently pending and its outcome is uncertain.
CLST
Asset III
. The consideration paid by CLST Asset III in return
for assets acquired under the Trust III Purchase Agreement was financed in part
by the issuance of common stock and promissory notes to the sellers. We issued 2,496,077 shares of our common
stock at a price of $0.36 per share. In
addition, we issued the sellers six promissory notes with an aggregate original
stated principal amount of $899,000 (the
Notes
), of
which two promissory notes in an aggregate original principal amount of
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$709,000
were issued to Fair, two promissory notes in an aggregate original principal
amount of $163,000 were issued to Mr. Durham and two promissory notes in
an aggregate original principal amount of $27,000 were issued to
Mr. Cochran. The Notes are full-recourse with respect to CLST Asset III
and are unsecured. The three Notes relating to Portfolio A (the
Portfolio A Notes
) are
payable in 11 quarterly installments, each consisting of equal principal
payments, plus all interest accrued through such payment date at a rate of 4.0%
plus the LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Portfolio A Notes). The three
Notes relating to Portfolio B (the
Portfolio
B Notes
) are payable in 21 quarterly installments, each
consisting of equal principal payments, plus all interest accrued through such
payment date at a rate of 4.0% plus the LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Portfolio
B Notes).
We
have the right to require the seller to repurchase any accounts, for the
original purchase price applicable to such account, that do not satisfy certain
specified eligibility requirements set out in the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
If it is discovered by a party that a receivable account was not an Eligible
Receivable as of February 13, 2009, the closing date of the acquisition,
the seller is required to repurchase such receivable account. An account is not
an Eligible Receivable if, as of February 13, 2009, such receivable
account is a delinquent receivable, a defaulted receivable subject to
litigation, dispute or rights of rescission, setoff or counterclaim, or is not
subject to a duly recorded and perfected lien.
For the three months ended August 31, 2010, there had not been a
determination that any receivables failed to meet the eligibility requirements
set out in the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
Additionally, the Trust III Purchase Agreement provides that each of
the sellers jointly and severally guarantee to CLST Asset III, up to the
aggregate stated principal amount of the Notes issued to such seller, that the
outstanding receivable balance of each receivable as of the closing date will
be collectible in full. For each
receivable that becomes a defaulted receivable following the closing date, the
sellers are obligated to pay to CLST Asset III an amount equal to the
outstanding receivable balance of such receivable and CLST Asset III has the
right to offset such amount against the amount due to the seller under the
promissory notes issued to the sellers on the closing date. The aggregate amount of each sellers
guarantee obligation is limited to the aggregate stated principal amount of the
promissory note issued to such seller representing approximately 25% of the
total purchase price of the portfolio of approximately $3.6 million. Since the principal balance of the Notes
declines over time as payments are made by the Company to the sellers, future
defaulted receivables can be offset only against the then remaining balance of
the Notes issued to the sellers. In February 2010, Fair commenced
bankruptcy proceedings which may limit the Companys ability to continue to
offset future receivable defaults against the Notes payable to Fair, but should
not impact the Companys rights to continue to offset defaults of receivables
against the other remaining Notes. Defaults of $373,000 during the nine months
ended August 31, 2010 were applied to the notes payable to the sellers and
during the three months ended August 31, 2010, the notes payable to the
sellers were completely offset by defaulted receivables and the recoupment
against Fair for payments of approximately $137,000 it has received on our
behalf and not remitted. However, there
can be no assurance that Fair will not challenge our recoupment right, or what
the ultimate outcome of any such challenge might be.
Asset
Quality
. Our delinquency rates reflect, among other factors, the credit risk
of our receivables, the average age of our receivables, the success of our
collection and recovery efforts, and general economic conditions. The average age of our receivables affects
the stability of delinquency and loss rates of the portfolio. The composition
of the portfolios is expected to change over time and the future performance of
the receivables in the portfolios may be different from the historical
performance. The table presented above
in Item 2, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations Results of Operations also sets forth certain
performance information, the aging and the aggregate delinquency and loss
experience for the accounts in the portfolios as of and for the three months
ended August 31, 2010. The global
and economic crisis has had and could continue to have an adverse effect on the
portfolio. The current deep economic
recession and continued high unemployment have contributed to the significant
increases in delinquencies for 2010 compared to historical performance. Our net losses and delinquencies may continue
to correlate with declines in the general economy and increases in
unemployment. Increases in net losses and delinquencies could continue,
particularly if conditions in the general economy further deteriorate. We cannot assure you that the future
delinquency and loss experience for the receivables will be similar to the
historical experience.
An account is
contractually delinquent if we do not receive the monthly payment by the
specified due date. After accounts are delinquent for 120 days for CLST Asset I
and 90 days for CLST Asset II and CLST Asset III, a provision (reserve) is made
for the account balance. As of
August 31,
2010, the allowance for doubtful accounts recorded for CLST Asset I and CLST
Asset II is $6.0 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The allowance for CLST Asset I and CLST Asset
II is expensed in provision for doubtful accounts. CLST Asset III had a $38,000
provision for doubtful accounts as of August 31, 2010 which represents the
allowance for doubtful accounts in excess of the amounts that have been offset
against the notes payable to the sellers per the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
For CLST Asset III, delinquent
receivables are charged against the notes payable to the sellers per the terms
of the Trust III Purchase Agreement.
Defaults of $373,000 during the nine months ended August 31, 2010
were applied to the notes payable to the sellers and during the three months
ended August 31, 2010, the notes payable to the sellers were completely
offset by defaulted receivables and the recoupment against Fair for payments of
approximately $137,000 it has received on our behalf and not remitted.
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However, there can be no assurance that Fair will
not challenge our recoupment right, or what the ultimate outcome of any such
challenge might be.
Contractual Obligations
. Included in accounts payable at August 31,
2010, is approximately $14.2 million associated with liabilities which accrued
in periods 2002 and earlier, and which has been in dispute since 2001. The
Company now believes that the statute of limitations on this trade payable may
have expired. The Company is reviewing these liabilities, and considering
appropriate steps to resolve them. In addition, the Company contacted the
vendor in question several times during the second quarter of 2009 regarding
this matter with no results. The Company expects that the liabilities may be
resolved at less than the book value thereof, but can not provide assurances as
to the amount or timing of any adjustments. In the event that the Company is
able to settle the dispute with no payment, the settlement would result in
$14.2 million of income to the Company for federal income tax purposes, and
therefore the deferred income tax asset will be realized. If the Company is able to settle the dispute
for any amount between $1 and $14.2 million, the deferred tax asset will be
adjusted accordingly.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
This
information has been omitted as our Company qualifies as a smaller reporting
company.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms and include controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information we are required to disclose in such reports is accumulated and
communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15(d)-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the
period covered by this Form 10-Q/A. Based on such evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the
end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q/A, our disclosure controls and
procedures are not effective because (1) the Company has not required SAS
70 reports and is not receiving timely audited financial statements from the
servicers of the Companys consumer receivable portfolios, and (2) the
Company lacks adequate supervision, segregation of duties, and technical accounting expertise necessary
for an effective system of internal control and timely financial
reporting. In an effort to mitigate
these material weaknesses, the Companys management has conducted tests to
determine the accuracy and completeness of the Companys consumer receivable
portfolios. The Company also receives detailed reports at least monthly from
the companies servicing these receivable portfolios. The Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Senior Accountant all review these reports
for any unusual items and meet with representatives of the servicers to review
the status of the portfolios and discuss any unusual items. All of our
financial reporting is carried out by our Chief Financial Officer and Senior
Accountant with the assistance of third parties from time to time. The lack of
accounting staff and dependence on third party assistance results in a lack of
segregation of duties and at times a lack of sufficient accounting technical
expertise which could impact our financial reporting function. In order to
mitigate this control deficiency to the fullest extent possible, all financial
reports are reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer as
well as the Board for reasonableness. All unexpected results are investigated.
At any time, if it appears that any control can be implemented to continue to
mitigate such control deficiencies in a cost effective manner, the Company will
attempt to implement the control.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The
material weaknesses reported above continue to exist. There have been no
changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three
months ended August 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
Introduction
The
Company has expended a significant amount of management time and resources in
connection with the Federal Court Action and the State Court Action (as defined
below). The Company has had settlement discussions with Red Oak from time to
time in the past regarding the Federal Court Action, but those discussions have
not been successful. The Company may have further
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settlement
discussions with Red Oak in the future. No assurance can be given that
any settlement agreement could be reached if the Company undertakes further
discussions or, if a settlement agreement is entered into, that the terms of
any settlement would not have a material adverse effect on the Company, its
financial position, or its results of operations.
On
June 18, 2010, the State Court Action was dismissed, as discussed
below. However, on June 23, 2010
Ron Phillips and Scott Moorehead filed a derivative lawsuit against Robert A.
Kaiser, Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the 298th District Court of
Dallas County, Texas. No assurance can
be given of the effect that the newly filed state court lawsuit will have on
the Company, its financial position or its results of operations.
Red Oak
Federal Court Action
In
December 2008, David Sandberg of the Red Oak Group placed a telephone call
to Robert Kaiser expressing interest in the Red Oak Group making a minority
investment in the Company and obtaining control of the Company. Our Board
responded by suggesting that the Red Oak Group and the Company discuss the Red
Oak Groups desire to make a minority investment and obtain control after the
Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2008 with the SEC and made its results of operations available to the Companys
stockholders.
On
January 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group acquired 5,000 shares of our common
stock in secondary market and privately negotiated transactions. On or
about January 30, 2009, the Red Oak Group requested that the Company
provide a stockholder list and security position listings, which it said it
would use to make a tender offer. On February 3, 2009, the Red Oak
Group announced its plan to commence a tender offer to acquire up to 70% of our
outstanding shares of common stock at $0.25 per share. On
February 5, 2009, we adopted the Rights Plan which became effective on
February 16, 2009. Stating the Companys Rights Plan as its reason,
the Red Oak Group announced on February 9, 2009 that it had abandoned its
intention to make a tender offer. Nevertheless, the Red Oak Group
continued through February 13, 2009 to acquire shares of our common stock
in the secondary market and privately negotiated transactions resulting in its
beneficial ownership of 4,561,554 shares of our common stock (according to the
Red Oak Groups Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on February 18, 2009),
representing approximately 19.05% of our outstanding common stock as of the
record date. The Red Oak Group made its purchases of our common stock in
open-market and privately negotiated transactions, not by means of tender offer
materials filed with the SEC.
On
February 13, 2009, we filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas against Red Oak Fund, L.P., Red Oak
Partners, LLC, and David Sandberg (the
Federal Court Action
). Our Original Complaint
and Application for Injunctive Relief alleges that Red Oak engaged in numerous
violations of federal securities laws in making purchases of our common stock
and sought to enjoin any future unlawful purchases of our stock by them, their
agents, and persons or entities acting in concert with them. We believe Red Oak
violated federal securities laws as follows:
(i)
violating Rule 14(e)-5
of the Exchange Act by not truly abandoning its tender offer and instead
directly or indirectly purchasing or arranging to purchase shares not in
connection with its tender offer and without complying with the procedural,
disclosure and anti-fraud requirements applicable to tender offers regulated
under Section 14 of the Exchange Act;
(ii)
violating Exchange Act Rule 14d-5(f) by
failing to return the Companys stockholder list, which we provided to Red Oak
upon its request, and by using such list for a purpose other than in connection
with the dissemination of tender offer materials in connection with its tender
offer;
(iii)
violating Exchange Act
Rule 14(d)-10 by purchasing shares pursuant to its tender offer at varying
prices rather than paying consideration for securities tendered in the tender
offer at the highest consideration paid to any stockholder for securities
tendered; and
(iv)
violating
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act by not timely filing a Schedule 13D
and disclosing the information required therein.
On
March 13, 2009, we announced that we would hold our Annual Meeting of
Stockholders on May 22, 2009 in Dallas, Texas, and that the close of
business on April 2, 2009 would be the record date for the determination
of stockholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual
Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
On
March 18, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us demanding to inspect
and copy certain of our books and records. We have taken the position
that the Red Oak Group did not comply with state law requirements applicable to
stockholders seeking such information.
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On
March 19, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to put forth several precatory proposals including stockholder votes
for: approval to proceed with the 2007 stockholder-approved plan of
dissolution; approval of the November 10, 2008 transaction whereby CLST
Asset I, a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of Trust I from a
third party for approximately $41.0 million; approval of the 2008 Plan pursuant
to which the Board approved the new issuance to themselves of up to 20 million
shares of common stock, or just over 97% of the common stock outstanding at the
time this plan was approved; approval of the December 12, 2008 transaction
whereby Trust II, a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Financo entered into a purchase agreement, effective as of
December 10, 2008, to acquire (i) on or before February 28, 2009
receivables of at least $2 million, subject to certain limitations and
(ii) from time to time certain other receivables, installment sales
contracts, and related assets; and approval of the February 13, 2009 transaction
whereby CLST Asset III, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Financo,
which is one of CLSTs direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, purchased certain
receivables, installment sales contracts, and related assets owned by Fair,
which is partly owned by Timothy S. Durham, an officer and director of CLST. On
the same day, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its intention to
nominate a slate of directors to our Board.
On
April 6, 2009, we notified the Red Oak Group that our Board rejected the
Red Oak Groups nominations for Class I and Class II seats, as the
nominations were not in accordance with our certificate of incorporation.
In addition, we also rejected the Red Oak Groups proposals because they were
not proper in form or substance under federal and state law to come before an
Annual Meeting. We offered to discuss the Red Oak Groups concerns,
director nominations, and stockholder proposals provided that (1) the Red
Oak Group and the Company enter into a confidentiality and standstill
agreement, (2) the Red Oak Group appropriately make publicly available
disclosures regarding its rapid accumulation of the Companys shares and its
intentions to acquire control of the Company that are required by the federal
securities laws, including in a Report on Schedule 13D, and (3) the Red
Oak Group not vote the shares that the Company believes it to have acquired in
violation of applicable law, including the tender offer rules and other
rules regulating such accumulation of shares under the federal securities
laws, at the Annual Meeting.
Also
on April 6, 2009, we filed our First Amended Complaint and Application for
Injunctive Relief in the Federal Court Action adding Red Oaks affiliates
(Pinnacle Partners, LLC; Pinnacle Fund, LLLP; and Bear Market Opportunity Fund,
L.P.) as defendants, alleging the same and other violations of federal
securities laws, including:
(i)
filing a materially false and misleading Schedule
13D and failing to amend the same after delivering to the Company a Notice of
Director Nominations and proposal for business at the Annual Meeting;
(ii)
violating Section 14(d) of the Exchange
Act by engaging in fraudulent, deceptive and manipulative acts in connection
with its tender offer by failing to abide by Section 14(d)s timing
requirements and by failing to make required filings with the SEC; and
(iii)
that any attempt to solicit proxies from our
stockholders with respect to director nominations or notice of business would
be misleading in light of the defendants illegal activities in accumulating
Company stock.
Through
this action, we seek to obtain various declaratory judgments that the
defendants have failed to comply with federal securities laws and to enjoin the
defendants from, among other things, further violating federal securities laws
and from voting any and all shares or proxies acquired in violation of such
laws.
Also
on April 6, 2009, because, among other reasons, we did not expect the
litigation, which bears directly upon our Annual Meeting of stockholders, to be
resolved for some months, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of
stockholders previously scheduled for May 22, 2009 until
September 25, 2009.
On
April 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group submitted another letter to the Company,
providing additional information regarding the stockholder proposals it intends
to bring before the Annual Meeting and revising those proposals to: request the
Board to complete the dissolution approved at the stockholder meeting held in
2007; advise the Board that the stockholders do not approve of the transaction
purportedly entered into as of November 10, 2008 whereby CLST Asset I, a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Company, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire the outstanding equity interest in Trust I and request the
directors to take any available and appropriate actions; disapprove the 2008
Plan adopted by the Board and request the Board not to issue any additional
share grants or option grants under such plan and request that the directors
rescind their approval of such plan; advise the Board that the stockholders
disapprove of the transaction purportedly entered into as of December 12,
2008 pursuant to which CLST Asset II, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain receivables
on or before February 28, 2009 and request the directors to take any
available and appropriate actions; and advise the Board that the stockholders
disapprove of the transaction purportedly entered into as of February 13,
2009 whereby CLST Asset III, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
purchased certain receivables, installment contracts and related assets owned
by Fair and request the directors to take any available and appropriate
actions.
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On
July 24, 2009, we filed our Brief in Support of Application for
Preliminary Injunction. The Red Oak
Group filed its Opposition on August 7, 2009, and we filed our Reply Brief
in Support on August 14, 2009. On October 14, 2009, the court denied
the Companys Application for Preliminary Injunction.
On
December 30, 2009, the Company voluntarily filed a Motion to Dismiss the
Federal Court Action (
Federal Motion to Dismiss
). As an exercise of its business judgment, the
Board decided not to pursue CLSTs claims against the Red Oak Group beyond the
preliminary injunction stage.
On
January 20, 2010, the Red Oak Group filed its Combined Motion for Leave to
Amend, to Join Third Parties, to Vacate Scheduling Order and to Continue the
Trial Date (
Motion for Leave
) and its
Motion for Attorneys Fees under Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure (
Rule 11 Motion
). By its Motion for Leave, Red Oak sought to
join Messrs. Durham, Kaiser, and Tornek as defendants and to add claims
against them and CLST respectively for alleged violations of Sections 13(d),
14(a), and 10(b) of the Exchange Act and certain rules promulgated
thereunder. By its Rule 11 Motion,
the Red Oak Group sought to recover all of its attorneys fees and costs in
defending this action from CLST based on the legal contention that injunctive
relief is not available for a violation of Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act.
On
March 2, 2010, the court denied the Federal Motion to Dismiss and granted
the Red Oak Groups Motion for Leave.
The court also denied the Red Oak Groups Rule 11 Motion. On March 17, 2010, the Red Oak Group
filed its Counterclaims and Third-Party Complaint against the Company, alleging
violations of Sections 13(d), 14(a) and 10(b) of the Exchange Act.
On
April 21, 2010, Red Oak filed its Motion to Expedite Discovery and
Briefing Schedule (
Motion for Expedited Discovery
). The same day, Red Oak filed its Application
for a Preliminary Injunction to Issue Before June 6, 2010 (
Application for Preliminary Injunction
). Red Oaks Application for Preliminary
Injunction sought a preliminary injunction compelling Messrs. Kaiser,
Durham, and Tornek to make corrective disclosures to comply with alleged
violations of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. Red Oaks Motion for Expedited Discovery
sought discovery in support of its Application for Preliminary Injunction. On May 4, 2010, the court denied Red Oaks
Motion for Expedited Discovery and further denied Red Oaks Application for
Preliminary Injunction.
On May 17, 2010, the Company filed its Motion
to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims and Brief in Support (
Motion to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims
)
seeking to dismiss all alleged
violations of Sections
13(d), 14(a), and 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The same day, Messrs. Kaiser, Durham,
and Tornek individually filed respective motions to dismiss Red Oaks
third-party claims. On June 21,
2010, Red Oak filed its consolidated Opposition to Motions to Dismiss. Therein, Red Oak states that its
disclosure-based Section 13(d) and 14(a) claims are moot and
that it intends to voluntarily dismiss those claims. On July 21, 2010, Red Oak filed a Notice
of Dismissal, thereby dismissing its disclosure-based Section 13(d) and
14(a) claims. On August 20,
2010, the court denied CLSTs Motion to Dismiss Red Oaks Counterclaims and the
respective motions to dismiss filed by Messrs. Kaiser and Durham; the
court, however, granted Mr. Torneks motion to dismiss. The Federal Court Action remains pending.
Red Oak
State Court Action
On
March 2, 2009, certain members of the Red Oak Group (namely, Red Oak
Partners, LLC; Pinnacle Fund, LLP; and Bear Market Opportunity Fund, L.P.) and
Jeffrey S. Jones (
Jones
)
(the Red Oak Group and Jones may be collectively referred to below as
Plaintiffs
) filed a derivative
lawsuit against Robert A. Kaiser, Timothy S. Durham, and David Tornek in the
134th District Court of Dallas County, Texas (the
State Court Action
).
The petition alleges that Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek entered into
self-dealing transactions at the expense of the Company and its stockholders
and violated their fiduciary duties of loyalty, independence, due care, good faith,
and fair dealing. The petition asks the court to order, among other
things, a rescission of the alleged self-interested transactions by
Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek; an award of compensatory and punitive
damages; the removal of Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek from the Board;
and that the Company hold an Annual Meeting of stockholders, or that the
Company appoint a conservator to oversee and implement the dissolution plan
approved by stockholders in 2007.
On
March 13, 2009, we announced that we would hold our Annual Meeting of
Stockholders on May 22, 2009 in Dallas, Texas, and that the close of
business on April 2, 2009 would be the record date for the determination
of stockholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting
or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
On
March 18, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us demanding to inspect
and copy certain of our books and records. We took the position that the
Red Oak Group did not comply with state law requirements applicable to
stockholders seeking such information.
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On
March 19, 2009, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to put forth several precatory proposals including stockholder votes
for: approval to proceed with the 2007 stockholder-approved plan of
dissolution; approval of the November 10, 2008 transaction whereby CLST
Asset I, a wholly owned subsidiary of Financo, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire all of the outstanding equity interests of Trust I from a
third party for approximately $41.0 million; approval of the 2008 Plan pursuant
to which the Board approved the new issuance to themselves of up to 20 million
shares of common stock, or just over 97% of the common stock outstanding at the
time this plan was approved; approval of the December 12, 2008 transaction
whereby Trust II, a newly formed trust wholly owned by CLST Asset II, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Financo entered into a purchase agreement, effective as of
December 10, 2008, to acquire (i) on or before February 28, 2009
receivables of at least $2 million, subject to certain limitations and
(ii) from time to time certain other receivables, installment sales
contracts and related assets; and approval of the February 13, 2009
transaction whereby CLST Asset III, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of
Financo, which is one of CLSTs direct, wholly owned subsidiaries, purchased
certain receivables, installment sales contracts and related assets owned by
Fair, which is partly owned by Timothy S. Durham, an officer and director of
CLST. On the same day, the Red Oak Group sent a letter to us stating its
intention to nominate a slate of directors to our Board.
On
April 6, 2009, we notified the Red Oak Group that our Board rejected the
Red Oak Groups nominations for Class I and Class II seats, as the
nominations were not in accordance with our certificate of incorporation.
In addition, we also rejected the Red Oak Groups proposals because they were
not proper in form or substance under federal and state law to come before an
Annual Meeting. We offered to discuss the Red Oak Groups concerns,
director nominations, and stockholder proposals provided that (1) the Red
Oak Group and the Company enter into a confidentiality and standstill
agreement, (2) the Red Oak Group appropriately make publicly available
disclosures regarding its rapid accumulation of the Companys shares and its
intentions to acquire control of the Company that are required by the federal
securities laws, including in a Report on Schedule 13D, and (3) the Red
Oak Group not vote the shares that the Company believes it to have acquired in
violation of applicable law, including the tender offer rules and other
rules regulating such accumulation of shares under the federal securities
laws, at the Annual Meeting.
Also
on April 6, 2009, because, among other reasons, we did not expect the
litigation, which bears directly upon our Annual Meeting of stockholders, to be
resolved for some months, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of
stockholders previously scheduled for May 22, 2009 until
September 25, 2009.
On
April 15, 2009, the Red Oak Group submitted another letter to the Company,
providing additional information regarding the stockholder proposals it intends
to bring before the Annual Meeting and revising those proposals to: request the
Board to complete the dissolution approved at the stockholder meeting held in 2007;
advise the Board that the stockholders do not approve of the transaction
purportedly entered into as of November 10, 2008 whereby CLST Asset I, a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Company, entered into a purchase
agreement to acquire the outstanding equity interest in Trust I and request the
directors to take any available and appropriate actions; disapprove the 2008
Plan adopted by the Board and request the Board not to issue any additional
share grants or option grants under such plan and request that the directors
rescind their approval of such plan; advise the Board that the stockholders
disapprove of the transaction purportedly entered into as of December 12,
2008 pursuant to which CLST Asset II, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company, entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain receivables on or
before February 28, 2009 and request the directors to take any available
and appropriate actions; and advise the Board that the stockholders disapprove
of the transaction purportedly entered into as of February 13, 2009
whereby CLST Asset III, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
purchased certain receivables, installment contracts and related assets owned
by Fair and request the directors to take any available and appropriate
actions.
On
April 30, 2009, the Red Oak Group and Jones amended their petition in the
State Court Action. In addition to the relief already requested, the
petition sought to compel the Company to hold its 2008 and 2009 annual
stockholders meetings within sixty days; to enjoin Messrs. Kaiser,
Durham, and Tornek from any interference or hindrance of such meetings or the
election of directors; to enjoin Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek from
voting any shares of stock acquired in the alleged self-interested
transactions; and to appoint a special master. On June 3, 2009 and
again on June 12, 2009, pursuant to court order, the Red Oak Group and
Jones amended their petition to, among other things, remove Bear Market
Opportunity Fund, L.P. as a plaintiff and add Red Oak Fund, L.P. as a
plaintiff.
On
May 5, 2009, the Red Oak Group and Jones filed a motion seeking to compel
the Company to hold its 2008 and 2009 stockholders meetings on June 30,
2009 and to appoint a special master and requested an expedited hearing on
both. Hearings were held on May 8, 2009 and May 29, 2009, but
no ruling was reached.
On
August 14, 2009, our Board postponed the Annual Meeting of stockholders
from September 25, 2009 to October 27, 2009.
On
August 24, 2009, the Red Oak Group resubmitted its director nomination
letter and its letter stating its intention to put forth the stockholder
proposals, as mentioned in the March 19, 2009 and April 15, 2009
letters.
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On
August 25, 2009, the court set an evidentiary hearing on the Plaintiffs
Application for Temporary Injunction, which had yet to be filed, for
October 7 and 8, 2009. Plaintiffs
request for injunctive relief concerned Messrs. Kaiser, Durham, and Tornek
voting any shares of stock acquired in the alleged self-interested
transactions.
On
August 28, 2009, the parties executed a Stipulation Regarding the Companys
Annual Meeting of Stockholders (
Stipulation
). The court approved the
Stipulation the same day and entered an Order identical to the Stipulations
terms. Pursuant to the Stipulation, absent a determination by the court
of good cause shown, the Company must hold its annual stockholders meeting for
the election of one Class I director and one Class II director and
consideration of any properly submitted proposals that are proper subjects for
consideration at an annual meeting on October 27, 2009, with a record date
for that meeting of September 25, 2009. Good cause for delaying the
Annual Meeting beyond October 27, 2009, and correspondingly amending the
September 25, 2009 record date, includes among other things, situations
where reasonable delay is necessary: (1) for t