| Item
2.01 | Completion
of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
As described above, on March 10, 2023, KINS held the Special Meeting,
at which KINS’ stockholders considered and approved, among other matters, a proposal to approve the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Business Combination. On March 14, 2023, the parties consummated the Business Combination. Item
1.01 of this Report discusses the consummation of the Business Combination and the entry into agreements relating thereto and is incorporated
herein by reference.
Holders of 230,328 shares of KINS Class A
Common Stock properly exercised their right to have such shares redeemed for a pro rata portion of the trust account holding the proceeds
from KINS’ initial public offering, calculated as of two business days prior to the Closing, or approximately $10.18 per share and
$2,344,739.04 in the aggregate.
Upon consummation of the Merger, shares of Legacy CXApp Common Stock
were exchanged for an aggregate of 1,547,700 shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock and 5,487,300 shares of New CXApp Class C
Common Stock. New CXApp Class A Common Stock and New CXApp Class C Common Stock are identical in all respects, except that New
CXApp Class C Common Stock is subject to transfer restrictions and will automatically convert into New CXApp Class A Common
Stock on the earlier to occur of (i) the 180th day following the Closing and (ii) the day that the last reported sale price
of New CXApp Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period following
the Closing.
As of the Closing Date and immediately following
the completion of the Business Combination, the Company had the following securities outstanding:
| ● | 8,582,699 shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock; |
|
● |
5,487,300 shares of New CXApp Class C Common Stock; |
|
● |
13,800,000 public warrants, each exercisable for one share of New CXApp Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share (the “Public Warrants”); and |
|
● |
10,280,000 private placement warrants, each exercisable for one share of New CXApp Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share (the “Private Placement Warrants”). |
On March 15, 2023, New CXApp Class A Common Stock and
the Public Warrants commenced trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “CXAI” and “CXAIW”,
respectively, subject to ongoing review of CXApp’s satisfaction of all listing criteria following the Business Combination.
KINS’ publicly traded units (the “KINS Units”) automatically separated into their component securities upon the
Closing and, as a result, such units no longer trade as a separate security and were delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market.
FORM 10 INFORMATION
Item 2.01(f) of Form 8-K provides that if the predecessor
registrant was a “shell company” (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as KINS was immediately before the Business Combination, then the registrant must disclose
the information that would be required if the registrant were filing a general form for registration of securities on Form 10. As
a result of the consummation of the Business Combination, and as discussed below in Item 5.06 of this Report, the Company has ceased to
be a shell company. Accordingly, the Company is providing the information below that would be included in a Form 10 if it were to
file a Form 10. Please note that the information provided below relates to the combined company after the consummation of the Business
Combination, unless otherwise specifically indicated or the context otherwise requires.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Report contains forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,”
“believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,”
“future,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,”
“potential,” “predict,” “project,” “propose,” “schedule,” “seek,”
“should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking
statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements other than statements
of historical facts contained in this Report, including statements regarding the expected benefits of the Business Combination, the tax
consequences of the Separation, Distribution and Merger, CXApp’s future results of operations and financial position, business strategy
and its expectations regarding the application of, and the rate and degree of market acceptance of the CXApp technology platform and other
technologies, CXApp’s expectations regarding the addressable markets for its technologies, including the growth rate of the markets
in which it operates, and the potential for and timing of receipt of payments under CXApp’s agreements, are forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results, and involve a number of known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are outside the control of CXApp, that could cause actual
results or outcomes to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Report and in
any document incorporated by reference in this Report are based on current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments
and their potential effects on CXApp. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting CXApp will be those that CXApp
has anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond CXApp’s
control) and other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described
under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 61 of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the
following:
| • | the
inability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination, which may be affected by, among other things, the amount
of funds available to CXApp following the Business Combination; |
|
• |
factors relating to the business, operations and financial performance of CXApp and its subsidiaries, including: |
| • | changes
in general economic conditions, geopolitical risk, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or the conflict between Russia and
Ukraine; |
|
• |
the outcome of litigation related to or arising out of the Business Combination, or any other adverse developments therein or costs resulting therefrom; |
|
• |
the ability to continue to meet Nasdaq’s listing standards following the consummation of the Business Combination; |
|
|
|
|
• |
the costs related to the Business Combination; |
|
• |
the volatility of CXApp’s securities due to a variety of factors, including CXApp’s inability to implement its business plan or meet or exceed its financial projections and changes in its combined capital structure; and |
|
• |
as a result of the Separation, CXApp will lose Inpixon’s brand, reputation, capital base and other resources, and may experience difficulty operating as a standalone company; |
|
• |
the anticipated benefits of the Separation may not be achieved; |
|
• |
CXApp’s historical combined financial data and pro forma financial statements are not necessarily representative of the results CXApp would have achieved as a standalone company and may not be a reliable indicator of its future results; |
|
• |
CXApp’s operating results and financial performance; |
|
• |
acceptance by new and existing partners in CXApp’s market; |
|
• |
CXApp’s ability to manage and grow its business and execution of its business and growth strategies; |
|
• |
risks arising from changes in technology; |
|
• |
the competitive environment in the enterprise apps market; |
|
• |
failure to maintain, protect and defend our intellectual property rights; |
|
• |
changes in government laws and regulations, including laws governing intellectual property, and the enforcement thereof affecting our business; |
|
• |
difficulties with performance of third parties we will rely on for our business growth; |
|
• |
difficulties developing and sustaining relationships with commercial counterparties; |
|
• |
CXApp may not be able to engage in certain transactions and equity issuances following the Distribution; and |
|
• |
CXApp may have certain indemnification obligations to Inpixon under the Tax Matters Agreement. |
The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully
consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the
other documents filed by CXApp from time to time with the SEC. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should
any of CXApp’s assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking
statements. CXApp undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Business and Properties
CXApp’s business is described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus
in the section titled “Information About CXApp” beginning on page 224, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Risk Factors
The risks associated with CXApp’s business are described in the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 61 and are incorporated herein
by reference.
Financial Information
The audited combined carve-out balance sheets of Design Reactor, Inc.,
a California corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Legacy CXApp (“Design Reactor”), as of December 31, 2022 and
2021, and the related combined carved-out statements of operations, changes in parent company net investment and cash flows for the years
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 set forth in Exhibit 99.1 hereto have been prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and pursuant to the regulations of the SEC.
These audited combined carve-out financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations” included herein.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of
KINS and Legacy CXApp as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 is set forth in Exhibit 99.2 hereto and is incorporated
herein by reference.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF DESIGN REACTOR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following discussion and
analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying combined carve-out
financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Report-k. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis
or set forth elsewhere, including information with respect to its plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes
forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. You should read the “Forward-Looking Statements”
and “Risk Factors” for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results
described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
The following discussion
refers to the financial results of Design Reactor, Inc. and Subsidiaries, for the years ended December 31, 2022, and December 31,
2021. For purposes of this following discussion the terms “we”, ‘our” or “us” or “the Company”
and similar references refers to Design Reactor, Inc. and Subsidiaries and its affiliates. Except for per share data and as otherwise
indicated, all dollar amounts set out herein are in millions.
Overview of Our Business
Design
Reactor, Inc. and subsidiaries is in the business of delivering a workplace experience platform for enterprise customers. Our
technologies and solutions help enterprise customers deliver a comprehensive business journey in a work ‘from-anywhere’
world for employees, partners, customers and visitors. We offer native mapping, analytics, on-device positioning (or ODP) and
applications technologies that aim to bring people together.
Our customers use our
enterprise solutions in a variety of ways, including, but not limited to, workplace experience, employee engagement, desk and meeting
room reservations, workplace analytics, occupancy management, content delivery, corporate communications and notifications, event management,
live indoor mapping, wayfinding and navigation.
Our enterprise app platform
is the intersection of technology, intelligence, automation and experience for today’s hybrid workplace and the workplace of the
future.
Prior
to the closing of the Business Combination, Design Reactor, Inc. and subsidiaries were wholly owned subsidiary of Inpixon
(“Inpixon”) and the Company’s financial statements consist of Design Reactor, Inpixon Canada, Inpixon
Philippines and select assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of Inpixon and Inpixon India (collectively the
“Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), show the historical combined carve-out financial
position, results of operations, changes in net investment and cash flows of the Company and should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying notes thereto. The Company’s combined carve-out financial statements do not necessarily reflect what the results
of operations, financial position, or cash flows would have been had the Company been a separate entity nor are they indicative of
future results of the Company.
The combined carve-out
operating results of the Company have been specifically identified based on the Company’s existing divisional organization. The
majority of the assets and liabilities of the Company have been identified based on the existing divisional structure. The historical
costs and expenses reflected in the Company’s financial statements include an allocation for certain corporate and shared service
functions. Management believes the assumptions underlying our combined carve-out financial statements are reasonable. Nevertheless, our
combined carve-out financial statements may not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred had we operated as a
standalone company during the periods presented and may not reflect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows had we
operated as a standalone company during the periods presented. Actual costs that would have been incurred if we had operated as a standalone
company would depend on multiple factors, including organizational structure and strategic decisions made in various areas, including
information technology and infrastructure. We also may incur additional costs associated with being a standalone, publicly listed company
that were not included in the expense allocations and, therefore, would result in additional costs that are not reflected in our historical
results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Recent Events
The Business Combination
On September 25,
2022, an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), was entered into by and among Inpixon, KINS Technology Group
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“KINS”), CXApp Holding Corp., a Delaware corporation and newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary
of Inpixon (“CXApp”), and KINS Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of KINS (“Merger
Sub”), pursuant to which KINS acquired Inpixon’s enterprise apps business (including its workplace experience technologies,
indoor mapping, events platform, augmented reality and related business solutions) (the “Enterprise Apps Business”) in exchange
for the issuance of shares of KINS capital stock valued at $69 million (the “Business Combination”). The transaction
closed on March 14, 2023.
Immediately prior to the
Merger and pursuant to a Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2022, among KINS, Inpixon, CXApp and
Design Reactor, (the “Separation Agreement”), and other ancillary conveyance documents, Inpixon, among other things and
on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Separation Agreement, transferred the Enterprise Apps Business, including certain related
subsidiaries of Inpixon, including Design Reactor, to CXApp (the "Reorganization"). Following the Reorganization, Inpixon
distributed 100% of the common stock of CXApp, par value $0.00001, to certain holders of Inpixon securities as of the record date (the
“Spin-Off”).
Immediately following
the Spin-Off, in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into CXApp
(the “Merger”), with CXApp continuing as the surviving company and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of KINS.
The
Merger Agreement, along with the Separation and Distribution Agreement and the other transaction documents entered into in
connection therewith, provided for, among other things, the consummation of the following transactions: (i) Inpixon transferred
the Enterprise Apps Business (the “Separation”) to its wholly-owned subsidiary, CXApp, and contributed approximately $4
million in additional cash so that CXApp would have a minimum of $10 million in cash and cash equivalents as of the closing of the
Business Combination before deduction of expenses (the “Cash Contribution”), (ii) following the
Separation, Inpixon distributed 100% of the shares of CXApp Common Stock to Inpixon securityholders by way of the Distribution
and (iii) following the completion of the foregoing transactions and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain other
conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, the parties consummated the Merger. The Separation, Distribution and Merger were
intended to qualify as “tax-free” transactions.
At the time the Business
Combination was effected (the “Closing”), the outstanding shares of CXApp Common Stock after the Distribution and
immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger were converted into an aggregate of 7,035,000 shares of KINS Common Stock
which was issued to Inpixon securityholders, subject to adjustment. Each holder’s aggregate merger consideration consisted of
approximately 22% KINS Class A Common Stock and approximately 78% KINS Class C Common Stock.
Accounting Treatment for the Business Combination
The Business Combination
will be accounted for using the acquisition method (as a forward merger), with goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets recorded
in accordance with GAAP, as applicable. Under this method of accounting, CXApp is treated as the “acquired” company for financial
reporting purposes. KINS has been determined to be the accounting acquirer because KINS maintains control of the Board of Directors and
management of the combined company.
Key Factors Affecting Design Reactor’s
Results of Operations
Our financial position and results of operations
depend to a significant extent on the following factors:
Customer Base
Our customer base is currently
operating within approximately 17 different industries, including approximately 24% in software and technology, 24% in healthcare and
20% in retail. Approximately 85% of our customers are headquartered in the United States; however, our products are deployed across more
than 400 customer campuses located in approximately 240 cities and over 55 countries throughout the world.
Our
management uses key metrics such as total revenue growth, recurring and non-recurring revenue, existing customer expansion rates,
number of customer campuses (which management believes is a more meaningful metric to measure performance than total number of
customers), and churn rates to measure customer growth and market penetration. The CXApp carve-out financials show that our revenue
has increased from approximately $6.4M for the twelve-month period ending December 2021 to approximately $8.5M for the
twelve-month period ending December 31, 2022 (which was as a result of a full year of the acquisition of Design Reactor in
April 2021). Approximately 65% of the Company’s revenue was recurring in 2022 and approximately 53% was recurring in
2021. Approximately 40% of our customers have expanded to add additional revenue opportunities with new campuses, features, or
integrations within twelve months of initial deployment and we have an average quarterly customer churn rate of less than 5% for the
twelve months ended December 31, 2022.
Our ability to increase
revenues from existing customers by identifying additional opportunities to sell more of our products and services and our ability to
obtain new customers depends on a number of factors, including our ability to offer high quality products and services at competitive
prices, the strength of our competitors and the capabilities of our sales and marketing departments. If we are not able to continue to
increase sales of our products and services to existing customers or to obtain new customers in the future, we may not be able to increase
our revenues and could suffer a decrease in revenues as well.
Our
top three customers accounted for approximately 27% of our gross revenue during each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and
2021. One customer accounted for 11% of our gross revenue in 2022 and a separate customer accounted for 12% in 2021; however, each
of these customers may or may not continue to be a significant contributor to revenue in 2023. The loss of a significant amount of
business from one of our major customers would materially and adversely affect our results of operations until such time, if ever,
as we are able to replace the lost business. Significant customers or projects in any one period may not continue to be significant
customers or projects in other periods. To the extent that we are dependent on any single customer, we are subject to the risks
faced by that customer to the extent that such risks impede the customer’s ability to stay in business and make timely
payments to us.
Competition
Our
industry is developing rapidly and related technology trends are constantly evolving. In this environment, we face, among other
things, significant price competition from our competitors. As a result, we may be forced to reduce the prices of the products and
services we sell in response to offerings made by our competitors and may not be able to maintain the level of bargaining power that
we have enjoyed in the past when negotiating the prices of our products and services.
Our profitability is dependent
on the prices we are able to charge for our products and services. The prices we are able to charge for our products and services are
affected by a number of factors, including:
| • | our customers’ perceptions of our ability to add value through our products and services; |
| • | introduction of new products or services by us or our competitors; |
| • | our competitors’ pricing policies; |
| • | our ability to charge higher prices where market demand or the value of our products or services justifies it; |
| • | procurement practices of our customers; and |
| • | general economic and political conditions. |
If we are not able to
maintain favorable pricing for our products and services, our results of operations could be adversely affected.
Research and Development
Our future plans include
investments in research and development and related product opportunities. Our management believes that we must continue to dedicate resources
to research and development efforts to maintain a competitive position. However, if we do not receive significant revenue from these investments,
if the investments don’t yield expected benefits or if we don’t have the needed funding to invest in the technology, our results
of operations could be adversely impacted.
Pandemic and World Environment
Our
business has been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and general macroeconomic conditions and may continue to be impacted. While we
have been able to continue operations remotely, we have and continue to experience impact in the demand of certain products and
delays in certain projects and customer orders either because of customer facilities being partially or fully closed during the
pandemic or because of the uncertainty of the customer’s financial position and ability to invest in our technology. If we are
unable to successfully respond and manage the impact of the pandemic, and the resulting responses to it, our business, operations,
financial condition and results of operations could be adversely impacted.
Components of Results of Operations
Revenues
The Company derives revenue
from software as a service, design, deployment and implementation services for its enterprise apps business.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues includes
the direct costs to deliver the services including labor, overhead, hardware and shipping and freight costs.
Gross Profit
Gross
profit, calculated as revenues less costs of revenues, may vary between periods and is primarily affected by various factors including
average selling prices, product costs, product mix, customer mix, and production volumes.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses consist
primarily of research and development costs, sales and marketing costs, and general and administrative costs.
Other Income (expense)
Other income (expense) consists primarily
of interest expense.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended December 31, 2022 compared
to the Year Ended December 31, 2021
The following table sets forth
our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. This data should be read together with our financial statements
and related notes included elsewhere in this registration statement, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements
and related notes in this Report.
| |
For
the Years Ended December 31 | | |
| | |
| |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | | |
| | |
| |
(in
thousands, except percentages) | |
Amount | | |
%
of
Revenues | | |
Amount | | |
%
of
Revenues | | |
$
Change | | |
%
Change* | |
Revenues | |
$ | 8,470 | | |
| 100 | % | |
$ | 6,368 | | |
| 100 | % | |
$ | 2,102 | | |
| 33 | % |
Cost
of revenues | |
| 2,064 | | |
| 24 | % | |
| 1,646 | | |
| 26 | % | |
| 418 | | |
| 25 | % |
Gross
profit | |
| 6,406 | | |
| 76 | % | |
| 4,722 | | |
| 74 | % | |
| 1,684 | | |
| 36 | % |
Operating
expenses | |
| 35,431 | | |
| 418 | % | |
| 49,225 | | |
| 773 | % | |
| (13,794 | ) | |
| (28 | )% |
Loss
from operations | |
| (29,025 | ) | |
| (343 | )% | |
| (44,503 | ) | |
| (699 | )% | |
| 15,478 | | |
| (35 | )% |
Other
income (expense) | |
| 3 | | |
| 0 | % | |
| 1 | | |
| 0 | % | |
| 2 | | |
| 200 | % |
Income
tax provision | |
| (153 | ) | |
| (2 | )% | |
| 2,527 | | |
| 40 | % | |
| (2,680 | ) | |
| 106 | % |
Net
loss | |
$ | (29,175 | ) | |
| (344 | )% | |
$ | (41,975 | ) | |
| (659 | )% | |
| 12,800 | | |
| (30 | )% |
* | Amounts used to calculate dollar and percentage changes are based on numbers in the thousands. Accordingly, calculations in this item,
which may be rounded to the nearest hundred thousand, may not produce the same results. |
Revenues
Revenues for the year ended
December 31, 2022 were $8.5 million, compared to $6.4 million for the comparable period in the prior year for an increase of
approximately $2.1 million, or approximately 33%. This increase is primarily the result of the inclusion of a full twelve months of
revenue received from smart offie app sales in 2022 as compared to only 8 months of mobile apps sales in 2021 following the acquisition of Design Reactor in 2021.
Gross Margin
Cost
of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022 were $2.1 million compared to $1.6 million for the comparable period in the
prior year. This increase in cost of revenues of approximately $0.4 million, or approximately 25%, was primarily attributable to
higher hosting fees and costs associated with the sale of professional services as a result of increased CXApp product line sales
during the year.
The
gross profit margin for the year ended December 31, 2022 was 76% compared to 74% for the year ended December 31, 2021.
This increased margin is primarily due to more smart office app sales in 2022 vs. 2021 which has higher
overall gross margins.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the
year ended December 31, 2022 were $35.4 million and $49.2 million for the comparable period ended December 31, 2021. Of
this $13.8 million decrease, there was a decrease of $6.4 million in impairment of goodwill, decrease of $9.4 million for the change
in earnout expense, decrease of $2.5 million of stock based compensation offset by an increase of approximately $2.9 million that is
attributable to increased operating expenses primarily due to actions taken to consummate the CXApp- acquisition, increased unrealized foreign exchange loss of $1.4 million and an approximate $0.2 million increase in sales and marketing
expenses. With the
Company’s current liquidity position, the Company has taken steps to reduce operating expenses. Going
forward CXApp expects lower acquisition/financing transaction costs, unrealized losses, lower compensation as a result of headcount
reductions in Q4 2022 and Q1 2023, as well as lower professional fees and insurance expenses.
Loss From Operations
Loss from operations for
the year ended December 31, 2022 was $29.0 million as compared to $44.5 million for the comparable period in the prior year.
This decrease in loss of $15.5 million is primarily attributable to decreased operating expenses of $13.8 million as detailed above
plus the increased gross profit margin of approximately $1.7 million.
Other Income/(Expense)
Other income/expense for
the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were income of approximately $0.03 million and $0.01 million, respectively, and the
difference was immaterial.
Provision for Income Taxes
There was an income tax
loss of $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and an income tax benefit of approximately $2.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2021. The net income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is related to a deferred tax benefit from
the release of a valuation allowance following the acquisition of intangibles of Design Reactor.
Net Loss
Net loss for the year
ended December 31, 2022 was $29.2 million, compared to $42.0 million for the comparable period in the prior year. This decrease in
loss of approximately $12.8 million was primarily attributable to the decrease in operating expenses of $13.8 million and the higher gross
margin of $1.7 million, offset by a lower income tax benefit of approximately $2.7 million.
Non-GAAP Financial information
EBITDA
This Report includes a non-GAAP
measure that we use to supplement our results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest and
other income, tax and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is used by our management as the matrix in which it manages the business.
It is defined as EBITDA plus adjustments for other income or expense items, non-recurring items and non-cash stock-based compensation.
Adjusted EBITDA is a performance measure that we believe is useful to investors and analysts because it illustrates the underlying financial
and business trends relating to our core, recurring results of operations and enhances comparability between periods.
Adjusted
EBITDA is not a recognized measure under U.S. GAAP and is not intended to be a substitute for any U.S. GAAP financial measure and,
as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of performance of other companies in other industries or
within the same industry. Investors should exercise caution in comparing our non-GAAP measure to any similarly titled measure used
by other companies. This non-GAAP measure excludes certain items required by U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an
alternative to information reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The table below presents our adjusted EBITDA, reconciled to net
income for the periods indicated (in thousands).
|
|
For the Years Ended
December 31, |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(29,175 |
) |
|
$ |
(41,975 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(2,527 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,531 |
|
|
|
3,571 |
|
EBITDA |
|
|
(24,487 |
) |
|
|
(40,930 |
) |
Adjusted for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition transaction/financing costs |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
Earnout compensation expense/(benefit) |
|
|
(2,827 |
) |
|
|
6,524 |
|
Professional service fees |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
683 |
|
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
5,540 |
|
|
|
11,896 |
|
Unrealized gains on notes, loans, investments |
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
Stock-based compensation – compensation and related benefits |
|
|
1,640 |
|
|
|
4,120 |
|
Severance costs |
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
(17,886 |
) |
|
$ |
(17,129 |
) |
We rely on Adjusted EBITDA, which
is a non-GAAP financial measure for the following:
| • | To compare our current operating results with corresponding periods and with the operating results of other companies in our industry; |
| • | As a basis for allocating resources to various projects; |
| • | As a measure to evaluate potential economic outcomes of acquisitions, operational alternatives and strategic decisions; and |
| • | To evaluate internally the performance of our personnel. |
We have presented Adjusted
EBITDA above because we believe it conveys useful information to investors regarding our operating results. We believe it provides an
additional way for investors to view our operations, when considered with both our GAAP results and the reconciliation to net income (loss).
By including this information, we can provide investors with a more complete understanding of our business. Specifically, we present Adjusted
EBITDA as supplemental disclosure because of the following:
| • | We believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful tool for investors to assess the operating performance of our business without the effect of
interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non- cash items including acquisition transaction and financing costs,
earnout compensation expense, professional service fees, goodwill impairment, unrealized gains, stock based compensation, severance costs,
interest income and expense, and income tax benefit. |
| • | We believe that it is useful to provide investors with a standard operating metric used by management to evaluate our operating
performance; and |
| • | We believe that the use of Adjusted EBITDA is helpful to compare our results to other companies. |
Even
though we believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful for investors, it does have limitations as an analytical tool. Thus, we strongly urge investors
not to consider this metric in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss) and the other consolidated statement of operations
data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Some of these limitations include the fact that:
| • | Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal
payments on our debt; |
| • | Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced
in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income or other taxes or the cash requirements to make any tax payments; and |
| • | Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, thereby potentially limiting its usefulness
as a comparative measure. |
Because of these limitations,
Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or as
a measure of performance in compliance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and providing
Adjusted EBITDA only as supplemental information.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
Liquidity describes the ability
of a company to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the cash requirements of its business operations, including working capital needs,
debt service, acquisitions, contractual obligations and other commitments. We assess liquidity in terms of our cash flows from operations
and their sufficiency to fund our operating and investing activities. As of December 31, 2022, our principal source of liquidity
was cash of $6.3 million. As part of the business combination with KINS, our net cash position will increase to $10 million at the closing
of the transaction. In addition, the net cash position will further increase with the $1.6 million we will receive from the KINS trust
account. The total net cash position will be reduced by the transaction expenses of the business combination.
Financing Obligations
and Requirements
As of December 31,
2022, the Company had a working capital surplus of approximately $3.2 million, and cash of approximately $6.3 million. For the year ended
December 31, 2022, the Company had a net loss of approximately $29.2 million. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company
used approximately $18.9 million of cash for operating activities. As part of the Inpixon (“Inpixon”) group of companies, the
Company has historically been dependent upon Inpixon for its working capital and financing requirements until the closing, as Inpixon uses a centralized
approach to cash management and financing of its operations. Financial transactions relating to the Company were accounted for through
the net parent investment account. Accordingly, none of Inpixon’s cash, cash equivalents or debt at the corporate level has been
assigned to the Company in the combined carve-out financial statements other than any such amounts that may already be represented as
cash balances of the Design Reactor, Inpixon Canada and Inpixon Philippines bank accounts as of December 31, 2022. Net parent
investment represents Inpixon’s interest in the recorded net assets of the Company. All significant transactions between the Company
and Inpixon have been included in the accompanying combined carve-out financial statements. Transactions with Inpixon are reflected in the
accompanying Combined Statements of Changes in Equity as “Parent’s net investment” and in the accompanying Combined
Balance Sheets within “Parent’s net investment.” The income statement of the Company includes revenues and expenses
that are specifically identifiable to the Company plus certain allocated corporate overhead or other shared costs based on methodologies
that management deems appropriate for the nature of the cost. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions between the businesses
comprising the Company have been eliminated in the accompanying combined financial statements. As part of the spint-off transaction, Inpixon
contributed the cash needed so that the Company has a $10 million cash balance at the time of the closing of the transaction.
The
Company cannot assure you that we will ever earn revenues sufficient to support our operations, or that we will ever be profitable.
To the extent that our resources from the business combination are insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements, we may enter into
equity or debt financing transactions. These transactions are expected to provide us additional cash to fund our capital and
liquidity requirements in the short and long-term. If the financing is not available, or if the terms of financing are less
desirable than we expect, we may be forced to take actions to reduce our capital or operating expenditures, including by not seeking
potential acquisition opportunities, or eliminating redundancies, which may adversely affect our business, operating results,
financial condition and prospects. Our business has been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and general macroeconomic conditions and
may continue to be impacted. While we have been able to continue operations remotely, we have and continue to experience impact in
the demand of certain products and delays in certain projects and customer orders either because of customer facilities being
partially or fully closed during the pandemic or because of the uncertainty of the customer’s financial position and ability
to invest in our technology.
Despite
these challenges, we were able to realize growth in total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2022 when compared to the
year ended 2021, as a result of the addition of the new CXApp product line during the second quarter of 2021. The total impact that
COVID-19 and general macroeconomic conditions may continue to impact our results of operations continues to remain uncertain and
there are no assurances that we will be able to continue to experience the same growth or not be materially adversely affected. The
Company’s recurring losses and utilization of cash in its operations are indicators of going concern; however, with the
company’s current liquidity position the company has taken action to reduce operating expenses and extend its runway. This,
along with the capital it will receive in the KINS transaction, leads the company to believe it has the ability to mitigate such
concerns for a period of at least one year from the date these combined carve-out financials statements were issued.
Liquidity and Capital Resources as of
December 31, 2022 Compared With December 31, 2021
The Company’s net cash flows
used in operating, investing and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 and certain balances as of the
end of those periods are as follows (in thousands):
| |
For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
$ | (18,895 | ) | |
$ | (16,919 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (482 | ) | |
| (15,469 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
| 20,728 | | |
| 37,330 | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash | |
| (71 | ) | |
| (61 | ) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 1,280 | | |
$ | 4,881 | |
| |
As of December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 6,308 | | |
$ | 5,028 | |
Working capital surplus (deficit) | |
$ | 3,154 | | |
$ | (9,702 | ) |
Operating Activities for the years ended
December 31, 2022 and 2021
Net cash used in operating activities
during the period consisted of the following (in thousands):
| |
For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (29,175 | ) | |
$ | (41,975 | ) |
Non-cash income and expenses | |
| 10,133 | | |
| 23,585 | |
Net change in operating assets and liabilities | |
| 147 | | |
| 1,471 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
$ | (18,895 | ) | |
$ | (16,919 | ) |
The non-cash income and
expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 of approximately $10.1 million consisted primarily of the following (in thousands):
$ | 4,531 | | |
Depreciation and amortization |
| 266 | | |
Amortization of right of use asset |
| 1,640 | | |
Stock-based compensation expense attributable to warrants and options issued as part of Company operations |
| 1,478 | | |
Unrealized loss on note |
| 5,540 | | |
Impairment of goodwill |
| (2,827 | ) | |
Earnout payment expense |
| (495 | ) | |
Other |
$ | 10,133 | | |
Total non-cash expenses |
The net cash used in the
change in operating assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2022 aggregated approximately $0.1 million and consisted
primarily of the following (in thousands):
$ | 109 | | |
Decrease in accounts receivable and other receivables |
| 244 | | |
Decrease in inventory, other current assets and other assets |
| 400 | | |
Increase in accounts payable |
| 583 | | |
Increase in accrued liabilities and other liabilities |
| (257 | ) | |
Decrease in operating lease liabilities |
| (932 | ) | |
Decrease in deferred revenue |
$ | 147 | | |
Net cash used in the changes in operating assets and liabilities |
The non-cash
income and expense for the year ended December 31, 2021 of approximately $23.6 million consisted primarily of the following (in
thousands):
$ | 3,571 | | |
Depreciation and amortization |
| 257 | | |
Amortization of right of use asset |
| 4,120 | | |
Stock-based compensation expense attributable to warrants and options issued as part of Company operations |
| (185 | ) | |
Unrealized gain/loss on note |
| (2,591 | ) | |
Deferred income tax |
| 11,897 | | |
Impairment of goodwill |
| 6,524 | | |
Earnout payment expense |
| (8 | ) | |
Other |
$ | 23,585 | | |
Total non-cash expenses |
The net cash used in the
change in operating assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2021 aggregated approximately $1.5 million and consisted
primarily of the following (in thousands):
$ | 255 | | |
Decrease in accounts receivable and other receivables |
| (427 | ) | |
Increase in inventory, other current assets and other assets |
| 69 | | |
Increase in accounts payable |
| 892 | | |
Increase in accrued liabilities and other liabilities |
| (275 | ) | |
Decrease in operating lease liabilities |
| 957 | | |
Increase in deferred revenue |
$ | 1,471 | | |
Net cash used in the changes in operating assets and liabilities |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities as
of December 31, 2022 and 2021
Net
cash flows used in investing activities during 2022 was approximately $0.5 million compared to net cash flows used in investing
activities during 2021 of approximately $15.5 million. Cash flows related to investing activities during the year ended
December 31, 2022 include $0.1 million for the purchase of property and equipment and $0.4 million for investment in
capitalized software. Cash flows related to investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2021 include $0.2 million
for the purchase of property and equipment, $0.2 million for investment in capitalized software, $15.0 million paid for the
acquisition of CXApp, $0.01 million for the acquisition of intangible assets and $0.1 million paid for acquisition of Visualix.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities as
of December 31, 2022 and 2021
Net cash flows provided by
financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2022 was $20.7 million. Net cash flows provided by financing activities
during the year ended December 31, 2021 was $37.3 million. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company received
incoming cash flows from Inpixon of $26.0 million, paid $0.1 million of taxes related to the net share settlement of restricted
stock units, and paid a $5.1 million liability related to the CXApp acquisition. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the
Company received incoming cash flows from Inpixon of $39.0 million, paid $0.7 million of taxes related to the net share settlement
of restricted stock units, paid a $0.5 million liability related to the CXApp acquisition, and paid a $0.5 million acquisition
liability to the pre-acquisition stockholders of Locality Systems Inc.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance
sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange
traded contracts.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Contractual obligations
are cash that we are obligated to pay as part of certain contracts that we have entered during our course of business. Our contractual
obligations consists of operating lease liabilities and acquisition liabilities that are included in our combined balance sheet. As of
December 31, 2022, the total obligation for operating leases is approximately $0.7 million, of which approximately $0.3 million is
expected to be paid in the next twelve months. As of December 31, 2022, our obligation for acquisition liabilities related to CXApp
is approximately $0.2 million of which all is expected to be paid in the next twelve months.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk
We have not experienced
any significant losses in such accounts, nor does management believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk. The risk-free interest
rate is based on a treasury instrument whose term is consistent with the expected term of the stock options. We use an assumed dividend
yield of zero as we have never paid dividends and have no current plans to pay any dividends on our common stock. We account for forfeitures
as they occur.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our combined financial
statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). In connection with the
preparation of our combined carve-out financial statements, we are required to make assumptions and estimates about future events, and
apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and the related disclosures. We base our assumptions,
estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes to be relevant at the time
our consolidated financial statements are prepared. On a regular basis, we review the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and
judgments to ensure that our combined carve-out financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP. However, because
future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and
such differences could be material.
Our
significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 of the combined carve-out financial statements that are included elsewhere
in this filing. We believe that the following accounting estimates are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and
evaluating our reported financial results, and they require our most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, resulting from the
need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. There have been no changes to estimates during the
periods presented in the filing. Historically changes in management estimates have not been material.
Revenue Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised products or services is transferred to its customers, in an amount that
reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those products or services. The Company derives
revenue from software as a service, design and implementation services for its enterprise apps systems, and professional services
for work performed in conjunction with its systems.
Our contracts with customers
often include promises to transfer multiple distinct products and services. Our licenses are sold as perpetual or term licenses and the
arrangements typically contain various combinations of maintenance and professional services, which are accounted for as separate performance
obligations. In determining how revenue should be recognized, a five-step process is used, which requires judgment and estimates within
the revenue recognition process. The most critical judgements required in applying ASC 606 Revenue Recognition from Customers,
and our revenue recognition policy relate to the determination of distinct performance obligations.
| • | We receive fixed consideration for sales of hardware and software products. Revenue is recognized at the point in time when the
customer has title to the product and risks and rewards of ownership have transferred. |
| • | Revenue related to software as a service contract is recognized over time using the output method (days of software provided) because
we are providing continuous access to its service. |
| • | Design and implementation revenue is accounted for using the percentage of completion method. As soon as the outcome of a contract
can be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognized in the combined statement of operations in proportion to the stage of completion
of the contract. Accounting for these contracts involves the use of estimates to determine total contract costs to be incurred. |
| • | Professional services revenue under fixed fee contracts is recognized over time using the input method (direct labor hours) to recognize
revenue over the term of the contract. We have elected the practical expedient to recognize revenue for the right to invoice because our
right to consideration corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the performance completed to date. |
| • | We recognize revenue related to Maintenance Services evenly over time using the output method (days of software provided) because
we provide continuous service, and the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by our performance as the services
are performed. |
We also consider whether
an arrangement has any discounts, material rights, or specified future upgrades that may represent additional performance obligations.
We offer discounts in the form of prompt payment discounts and rebates for a decrease in service level percentages. We have determined
that the most-likely-amount method is most useful for contracts that provide these discounts and rebates as the contracts have two potential
outcomes and a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized is not expected to occur. Discounts have not historically
been significant, but we continue to monitor and evaluate these estimates based on historical experience, anticipated performance, and
our best judgment. Renewals or extensions of licenses are evaluated as distinct licenses (i.e., a distinct good or service), and revenue
attributed to the distinct good or service cannot be recognized until (1) the entity provides the distinct license (or makes the
license available) to the customer and (2) the customer is able to use and benefit from the distinct license. If any of these judgments
were to change it could cause a material increase or decrease in the amount of revenue we report in a particular period.
Goodwill, Acquired Intangible Assets and
Other Long-Lived Assets — Impairment Assessments
Long-lived assets are
grouped for recognition and measurement of impairment at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of
the cash flows of other assets. The impairment test for long-lived assets requires us to assess the recoverability of our long-lived assets
by comparing their net carrying value to the sum of undiscounted estimated future cash flows directly associated with and arising from
our use and eventual disposition of the assets. If the net carrying value of a group of long-lived assets exceeds the sum of related undiscounted
estimated future cash flows, we would be required to record an impairment charge equal to the excess, if any, of net carrying value over
fair value.
When assessing the recoverability
of our long-lived assets, which include property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, we make assumptions regarding estimated
future cash flows and other factors. Some of these assumptions involve a high degree of judgment and bear a significant impact on the
assessment conclusions. Included among these assumptions are estimating undiscounted future cash flows, including the projection of comparable
sales, operating expenses, capital requirements for maintaining property and equipment and residual value of asset groups. We formulate
estimates from historical experience and assumptions of future performance, based on business plans and forecasts, recent economic and
business trends, and competitive conditions. In the event that our estimates or related assumptions change in the future, we may be required
to record an impairment charge. Based on our evaluation we did not record a charge for impairment related to long-lived assets for the
years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021.
We evaluate the remaining
useful lives of long-lived assets and identifiable intangible assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that a revision to the
remaining period of amortization is warranted. Such events or circumstances may include (but are not limited to): the effects of obsolescence,
demand, competition, and/or other economic factors including the stability of the industry in which we operate, known technological advances,
legislative actions, or changes in the regulatory environment. If the estimated remaining useful lives change, the remaining carrying
amount of the long-lived assets and identifiable intangible assets would be amortized prospectively over that revised remaining useful
life. We have determined that there were no events or circumstances during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, which would
indicate a revision to the remaining amortization period related to any of our long-lived assets. Accordingly, we believe that the current
estimated useful lives of long-lived assets reflect the period over which they are expected to contribute to future cash flows and are
therefore deemed appropriate.
We have recorded goodwill
and other indefinite-lived assets in connection with our acquisitions of Locality, Jibestream, and CXApp. Goodwill, which represents the
excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets of the acquired company, is not amortized. Indefinite-lived
intangible assets are stated at fair value as of the date acquired in a business combination. The recoverability of goodwill is evaluated
at least annually and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
We
analyzed goodwill first to assess qualitative factors, such as macroeconomic conditions, changes in the business environment and
reporting unit specific events, to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than
its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform a detailed goodwill impairment test as required.
The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50%. If we bypass the qualitative assessment or
conclude that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then we perform a
quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. We calculate the estimated
fair value of a reporting unit using a weighting of the income and market approaches. For the income approach, we use internally
developed discounted cash flow models that include the following assumptions, among others made by management: projections of
revenues, expenses, and related cash flows based on assumed long-term growth rates and demand trends; expected future investments to
grow new units; and estimated discount rates. For the market approach, we use internal analyses based primarily on market
comparables. We base these assumptions on historical data and experience, third-party appraisals, industry projections, micro
and macro general economic condition projections, and expectations. Due to the variables inherent in our estimates of fair
value, differences in assumptions may have a material effect on the result of our impairment analysis. For example, a 100 basis
points increase or decrease in only the discount rate utilized as part of the discounted cash flow method (income approach) related
to the Indoor Intelligence reporting unit could impact the overall fair value of the reporting unit, on a weighted average, by
approximately $2.0 million (decrease) and $2.5 million (increase), respectively.
We performed impairment
testing during the period and have recorded impairment of goodwill of $5.5 million and $11.9 million during the years ended December 31,
2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, cumulative impairment changes are approximately $17.4 million.
Deferred Income Taxes
In accordance with ASC
740 “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”), management routinely evaluates the likelihood of the realization of its income
tax benefits and the recognition of its deferred tax assets. In evaluating the need for any valuation allowance, management will assess
whether it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset may not be realized on a jurisdictional basis.
Ultimately, the realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during those periods in which
temporary differences become deductible and/or tax credits and tax loss carry-forwards can be utilized. In performing its analyses, management
considers both positive and negative evidence including historical financial performance, previous earnings patterns, future earnings
forecasts, tax planning strategies, economic and business trends and the potential realization of net operating loss carry-forwards within
a reasonable timeframe. To this end, management considered (i) that we have had historical losses in the prior years and cannot anticipate
generating a sufficient level of future profits in order to realize the benefits of our deferred tax asset; (ii) tax planning strategies;
and (iii) the adequacy of future income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, based upon certain economic conditions
and historical losses through December 31, 2022. After consideration of these factors, management deemed it appropriate to establish
a full valuation allowance with respect to the deferred tax assets for Design Reactor and Inpixon Philippines as of December 31,
2022 and 2021, and no liability for unrecognized tax benefits was required to be reported.
The guidance also discusses
the classification of related interest and penalties on income taxes. The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties on
uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense. No interest or penalties were recorded during the years ended December 31,
2022 and 2021.
Business Combinations
We account for business
combinations using the acquisition method of accounting, and accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired business are recorded
at their fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value is recorded as goodwill.
Any changes in the estimated fair values of the net assets recorded for acquisitions prior to the finalization of more detailed analysis,
but not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition, will change the amount of the purchase price allocable to goodwill. Any subsequent
changes to any purchase price allocations that are material to our combined financial results will be adjusted. All acquisition costs
are expensed as incurred and in-process research and development costs are recorded at fair value as an indefinite-lived intangible asset
and assessed for impairment thereafter until completion, at which point the asset is amortized over its expected useful life. Separately
recognized transactions associated with business combinations are generally expensed subsequent to the acquisition date. The application
of business combination and impairment accounting requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions.
Upon acquisition, the
accounts and results of operations are combined as of and subsequent to the acquisition date and are included in our Combined Financial
Statements from the acquisition date.
JOBS Act Accounting Election
Following the transaction,
Design Reactor will be an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. As such, Design Reactor will be eligible to
take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that apply to other public companies that are not emerging growth
companies, including compliance with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the requirements
to hold a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Design Reactor
has not made a decision whether to take advantage of any or all of these exemptions. If Design Reactor does take advantage of some or
all of these exemptions, some investors may find Design Reactor’s common stock less attractive. The result may be a less active
trading market for Design Reactor’s common stock and its stock price may be more volatile.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company may take advantage of the extended transition
period provided in Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), for
complying with new or revised accounting standards, meaning that Design Reactor, as an emerging growth company, can delay the
adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. Design Reactor has
elected to take advantage of this extended transition period, and therefore our financial statements may not be comparable to those
of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that our decision
not to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards is irrevocable.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Management’s discussion and analysis of the quantitative and
qualitative disclosures about market risk is included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Design Reactor, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” beginning on page 248 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of CXApp Common
Stock following the consummation of the Business Combination by:
| • | each
person who is known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of shares of CXApp Common Stock; |
|
• |
each of CXApp’s current named executive officers and directors; and |
|
• |
all current executive officers and directors of CXApp as a group. |
Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of
the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she or it possesses sole or shared
voting or investment power over that security, including options and warrants that are currently exercisable or exercisable within
60 days after that date through (a) the exercise of any option, warrant or right, (b) the conversion of a security,
(c) the power to revoke a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement, or (d) the automatic termination of a
trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the
percentage ownership of that person, shares of CXApp Common Stock subject to options or other rights (as set forth above) held by
that person that are currently exercisable, or will become exercisable within 60 days thereafter, are deemed outstanding, while such
shares are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing percentage ownership of any other person. The table below does not
reflect the beneficial ownership of shares of CXApp Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Public Warrants or Private Placement
Warrants, as such securities are not exercisable or convertible within 30 days of the Closing Date. Each person named in the table
has sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the shares shown as beneficially owned by such person, except as
otherwise indicated in the table or footnotes below.
Unless otherwise indicated, CXApp believes that all persons named in
the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to the voting securities beneficially owned by them. To our knowledge,
no shares of CXApp Common Stock beneficially owned by any executive officer or director have been pledged as security.
|
|
Class A |
|
|
% |
|
|
Class C |
|
|
% |
|
|
Total Shares |
|
|
% |
|
CXApp existing Stockholders(1) |
|
|
1,547,700 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
|
|
5,487,300 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
% |
|
|
7,035,000 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
% |
KINS Public Stockholders(2)(7) |
|
|
157,223 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
157,223 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
Sponsor(3)(6)(7) |
|
|
6,054,776 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
6,054,776 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
% |
BlackRock Inc.(4) |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Inpixon(5)(6)(7) |
|
|
598,000 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
598,000 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
Directors and Executive Officers Post-Business Combination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Khurram P. Sheikh |
|
|
6,652,776 |
|
|
|
47.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,652,776 |
|
|
|
47.3 |
% |
Camillo Martino |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Di-Ann Eisnor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shanti Priya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
George Mathai |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Angel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leon Papkoff |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (7 individuals) |
|
|
6,652,776 |
|
|
|
47.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,652,776 |
|
|
|
47.3 |
% |
Pro forma Common Stock |
|
|
8,582,699 |
|
|
|
61.0 |
% |
|
|
5,487,300 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
% |
|
|
14,069,999 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) The New CXApp Class A Common Stock and the New CXApp Class C Common Stock will be identical in all respects, except that the New CXApp Class C Common Stock will be subject to transfer restrictions and will automatically convert into New CXApp Class A Common Stock on the earlier to occur of (i) the 180th day following the closing of the Merger and (ii) the day that the last reported sale price of the New CXApp Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period following the closing of the Merger. |
(2) Excludes 13,800,000 shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock underlying the public warrants. |
(3) Excludes 10,280,000 shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock underlying the private warrants. |
(4) Includes 225,000 shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock held by BlackRock Inc. and reflecting forfeiture to Sponsor of 525,000 shares of KINS Class B Common Stock prior to Closing. |
(5) Reflects shares of New CXApp Class A Common Stock attributable to certain employees and
other members of Inpixon’s management team for its existing interests in KINS. |
(6) Pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, the Sponsor and related parties have agreed, subject to the limitation set forth therein, to forfeit 22,224 shares of New CXApp Common Stock (as of immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger). |
(7) Reflects the redemptions of 230,328 KINS public shares prior to Closing. |
Directors and Executive Officers
Upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement and documents related thereto, and in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, certain executive officers of KINS
ceased serving in such capacities, and each of Eric Zimits, Hassan Ahmed, Atif Rafiq and Allen Salmasi ceased serving on KINS’ board
of directors.
Khurram P. Sheikh, Camillo Martino, Di-Ann Eisnor, George Mathai and
Shanti Priya were appointed as directors of CXApp by KINS’ stockholders to serve until the end of their respective terms and until
their successors are elected and qualified, with Khurram P. Sheikh appointed to serve as Chairman of the Board. Following the Business
Combination, CXApp’s Board was divided into three classes with staggered, three-year terms. At each annual meeting of stockholders,
the directors whose terms then expire will be eligible for reelection until the third annual meeting following reelection. Ms. Eisnor
is serving as the initial Class I directors for a term expiring at the first annual meeting of the stockholders; Mr. Martino
and Ms. Priya are serving as the initial Class II directors for a term expiring at the second annual meeting of the stockholders;
and Mr. Sheikh and Mr. Mathai are serving as the initial Class III directors for a term expiring at the third annual meeting
of the stockholders.
Khurram P. Sheikh was appointed as CXApp’s Chief Executive Officer,
Michael Angel was appointed as CXApp’s Chief Financial Officer and Leon Papkoff was appointed as CXApp’s Chief Product Officer.
CXApp’s directors and executive officers after the consummation
of the Business Combination are described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Management of New CXApp After
the Merger” beginning on page 252, and that information is incorporated herein by reference.
Additionally, interlocks and insider participation information regarding
CXApp’s executive officers is described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Management of New CXApp
After the Merger - Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” beginning on page 258, and that information
is incorporated herein by reference.
Committees of the Board of Directors
The standing committees of the Board consist of an audit committee
(the “Audit Committee”), a compensation committee (the “Compensation Committee”), and a nominating and corporate
governance committee (the “Nominating Committee”). Each of the committees reports to the Board.
Effective as of the Closing, the Board appointed Shanti Priya, Camillo
Martino and Di-Ann Eisnor to serve on the Audit Committee, with Shanti Priya as chair. The Board appointed Camillo Martino, Di-Ann Eisnor
and George Mathai to serve on the Compensation Committee, with Di-Ann Eisnor as chair. The Board appointed Camillo Martino, Di-Ann Eisnor
and Shanti Priya to serve on the Nominating Committee, with Camillo Martino as chair.
Executive Compensation
The executive compensation of CXApp’s executive officers is described
in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the sections titled “Executive Compensation - Overview,” “- Summary Compensation
Table,” “- Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” “- Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal
Year-End,” and “- Executive Compensation Arrangements — Post-Closing Arrangements” beginning
on page 220, and that information is incorporated herein by reference.
Director Compensation
The compensation of CXApp’s directors is described in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Executive Compensation - Director Compensation” beginning on page 221,
and that information is incorporated herein by reference.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Certain relationships and related party transactions of CXApp are described
in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” beginning
on page 279, and that information is incorporated herein by reference.
Director Independence
Information regarding director independence of CXApp is described in
the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Management of New CXApp After the Merger - The Combined Company Board Composition
and Election of Directors - Director Independence” and “-Board Committees and Independence” beginning on
page 255 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Legal Proceedings
Reference is made to the disclosure regarding legal proceedings in
the section of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus titled “Information About KINS - Legal Proceedings” beginning on page 203,
which is incorporated herein by reference.
Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrant’s Common
Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
On March 15, 2023, shares of CXApp Class A Common Stock and
CXApp Warrants commenced trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “CXAI” and “CXAIW”, respectively,
in lieu of KINS Units, KINS Class A Common Stock and KINS Public Warrants. CXApp has not paid any cash dividends on shares of CXApp
Common Stock to date. It is the present intention of the Board to retain all earnings, if any, for use in CXApp’s business operations
and, accordingly, the Board does not anticipate declaring any dividends in the foreseeable future. The payment of cash dividends in the
future will be dependent upon CXApp’s revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial condition. The payment
of any cash dividends is within the discretion of the Board. Further, the ability of CXApp to declare dividends may be limited by the
terms of financing or other agreements entered into by it or its subsidiaries from time to time.
Information regarding KINS Units, KINS Class A Common Stock and
KINS Public Warrants and related stockholders matters are described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Market
Price and Dividend Information” on page 59, and such information is incorporated herein by reference.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Description of Registrant’s Securities
The description of CXApp’s securities is contained in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Description of New CXApp Capital Stock” beginning on page 274 and
is incorporated herein by reference.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The indemnification of CXApp’s directors and officers is set
forth in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus in the section titled “Executive Compensation - Limitation on Liability and Indemnification
of Directors and Officers” on page 222 and is incorporated herein by reference.