TIDMRIO

RNS Number : 0000Q

Rio Tinto PLC

16 October 2019

Rio Tinto releases third quarter production results

16 October 2019

Rio Tinto chief executive J-S Jacques said "We have delivered improved production across the majority of our products in the third quarter, with a solid result at our Pilbara mines driving increased sales of iron ore into robust markets. Our strong value over volume approach, coupled with our focus on operational performance and disciplined allocation of capital, will continue to deliver superior returns to shareholders over the short, medium and long term."

 
                                   Q3 2019  vs Q3  vs Q2  9 mths  vs 9mths 
                                             2018   2019    2019      2018 
----------------------------  --- 
Pilbara iron ore shipments 
 (100% basis)                 Mt      86.1    +5%    +1%   240.6       -4% 
Pilbara iron ore production 
 (100% basis)                 Mt      87.3    +6%   +10%   243.1       -3% 
Bauxite                       Mt      13.8    +9%    +3%    40.0       +3% 
Aluminium                     kt       789    -3%    -2%   2,388       -1% 
Mined copper                  kt     157.8    -1%   +15%   437.6       -4% 
Titanium dioxide slag         kt       321    +8%    +6%     920      +12% 
IOC iron ore pellets and 
 concentrate                  Mt       3.0    +3%   +17%     8.0      +30% 
                              ---  -------  -----  -----  ------  -------- 
 
 
 Operational update 
 --   Pilbara iron ore shipments of 86.1 million tonnes (100% basis) 
       in the third quarter were 5% higher than the third quarter 
       of 2018. Pilbara iron ore production of 87.3 million tonnes 
       (100% basis) was 6% higher than the third quarter of 2018 
       and 10% higher than the previous quarter, reflecting a good 
       recovery from the operational and weather challenges experienced 
       earlier in the year. 
 --   Third quarter bauxite production and shipments to third parties 
       were 9% and 23% higher, respectively, than the same period 
       of 2018. Bauxite production from non-managed Joint Ventures 
       was lower than planned year to date. 
 --   Aluminium production of 0.8 million tonnes was 3% lower than 
       the third quarter of 2018, primarily reflecting a preventive 
       safety shutdown at one of the three pot-lines at ISAL in Iceland 
       and earlier than planned pot relining at Kitimat in British 
       Columbia, Canada. 
 --   Mined copper production of 158 thousand tonnes was 1% lower 
       than the third quarter of 2018, but 15% higher than the second 
       quarter, reflecting higher grades at Kennecott and improved 
       throughput at Escondida. 
 --   At the Oyu Tolgoi underground project, the primary production 
       shaft (shaft 2) remains on track for commissioning this month. 
       Since July 2019, we have completed key infrastructure, including 
       the central heating plant, the shaft 2 jaw crusher system 
       and the surface discharge conveyor. Work continues on the 
       mine re-design. 
 --   Titanium dioxide slag production of 321 thousand tonnes was 
       8% higher than the third quarter of 2018, reflecting a continued 
       improvement in operational performance and the restart of 
       furnaces in 2019. 
 --   Third quarter production at Iron Ore Company of Canada was 
       3% higher than the corresponding quarter of 2018 and 17% higher 
       than the previous quarter, reflecting a return to normal operating 
       conditions following the flooding incident which impacted 
       June. 
 --   Guidance is unchanged, with the exception of bauxite production, 
       which has been revised to around 54 million tonnes (previously 
       56 to 59 million tonnes), and alumina production, which has 
       been revised to around 7.7 million tonnes (previously 8.1 
       to 8.4 million tonnes). 
 --   On 25 September 2019, Rio Tinto announced the signing of a 
       Memorandum of Understanding with China Baowu Steel Group and 
       Tsinghua University to develop and implement new methods to 
       reduce carbon emissions and improve environmental performance 
       across the steel value chain. 
 --   Third quarter exploration and evaluation spend was $177 million, 
       62% higher than the same period of 2018, primarily reflecting 
       increased activity on advanced projects. 
 

All figures in this report are unaudited. All currency figures in this report are US dollars, and comments refer to Rio Tinto's share of production, unless otherwise stated. To allow production numbers to be compared on a like-for-like basis, production from asset divestments completed in 2018 is excluded from Rio Tinto share of production data.

IRON ORE

Rio Tinto share of production (million tonnes)

 
                           Q3 2019  vs Q3 2018  vs Q2 2019  9 mths  vs 9mths 
                                                              2019      2018 
------------------------- 
Pilbara Blend Lump            21.0         +2%         +6%    60.8       -4% 
Pilbara Blend Fines           31.7         +6%        +11%    89.0       -2% 
Robe Valley Lump               1.6        +12%        +37%     3.5      -22% 
Robe Valley Fines              3.1        +12%        +44%     6.4      -24% 
Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)      14.7         +2%         +5%    42.2       -1% 
                           ------- 
Total Pilbara production      72.2         +4%        +10%   201.9       -4% 
                           ------- 
Total Pilbara production 
 (100% basis)                 87.3         +6%        +10%   243.1       -3% 
                           ------- 
Total Pilbara shipments 
 (a) (100% basis)             86.1         +5%         +1%   240.6       -4% 
                           -------  ----------  ----------  ------  -------- 
 

(a) Pilbara Blend sales include 6.7 million tonnes of alternate products in Q3 2019 and 10.7 million tonnes in the first nine months of 2019

Pilbara operations

Third quarter production of 87.3 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 72.2 million tonnes) was 6% higher than the same quarter of 2018 and 10% higher than the previous quarter. This reflects a solid performance in the mines, with actions progressing as planned. Our increased focus on waste material movement and pit development will continue over 2019 and 2020 to improve mine performance and pit sequencing. Our cost guidance (below) reflects these additional mining activities.

A planned rail maintenance shut was executed late in the third quarter, starting on 25 September and completed on 6 October. Our cost and shipments guidance take into account the impact of this activity.

Third quarter sales of 86.1 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 71.6 million tonnes) were 5% above the third quarter of 2018 and 1% higher than the previous quarter.

We sold 6.7 million tonnes of alternate products in the third quarter. These are included in the above sales figures. We expect to make additional sales of these products in the fourth quarter.

The majority of our iron ore shipments are priced by reference to the average index price for the month of shipment. We priced approximately 16% of sales in the first nine months of 2019 by reference to the prior quarter's average index lagged by one month, with the remainder sold either on current quarter average, current month average or on the spot market.

Pilbara projects

The Koodaideri iron ore mine is progressing to plan with engineering, procurement and construction activities on schedule. Preparatory works have commenced. We expect to produce first ore from Koodaideri in late 2021, consistent with previous guidance.

First ore from the Robe River Joint Venture sustaining production projects (West Angelas C&D and Mesa B, C and H at Robe Valley) is also anticipated in 2021, consistent with previous guidance. West Angelas received all regulatory approvals in early October 2019, and project construction has commenced. The Robe Valley projects continue to progress through the environmental and heritage approval processes. We are experiencing some delays for Mesa H environmental approvals.

2019 guidance

Our 2019 Pilbara shipments guidance is unchanged at between 320 and 330 million tonnes (100% basis), subject to weather.

Our iron ore unit cost guidance in 2019 remains at $14 - $15 per tonne.

ALUMINIUM

Rio Tinto share of production ('000 tonnes)

 
                      Q3 2019  vs Q3 2018  vs Q2 2019  9 mths  vs 9mths 
                                                         2019      2018 
-------------------- 
Rio Tinto Aluminium 
Bauxite                13,796         +9%         +3%  39,967       +3% 
Bauxite third party 
 shipments             10,361        +23%         +9%  28,680      +13% 
Alumina                 1,826         -7%         -3%   5,713       -4% 
Aluminium                 789         -3%         -2%   2,388       -1% 
                      -------  ----------  ----------  ------  -------- 
 

Bauxite

Third quarter bauxite production was 9% higher than the same period of 2018, with increased production across all sites.

We shipped 10.4 million tonnes of bauxite to third parties in the third quarter, 23% higher than the same period of 2018.

Alumina

Third quarter alumina production was 7% below the same period of 2018. Production at Yarwun was lower due to an extended 35-day shutdown, which included a planned five-year maintenance service of the cogeneration plant. Normal production has since resumed at Yarwun. Production at the Queensland Alumina non-managed JV was impacted by maintenance activities, with the site expected to ramp back to full capacity during the fourth quarter.

A project using industry-leading filter press technology to move to bauxite residue dry stacking and extend the life of the Vaudreuil refinery in Quebec is being commissioned in October. The project commenced in February 2018 and will be commissioned six weeks ahead of plan and under its budget of $188 million (C$250 million).

Aluminium

Third quarter aluminium production of 0.8 million tonnes was 3% lower than the same period of 2018, reflecting reduced production at ISAL in Iceland and Kitimat in British Columbia, Canada. Our Quebec and Pacific smelters continue to perform well, with third quarter and year to date production 1% higher than the same periods last year. This excludes the non-managed Becancour JV where the restart is progressing well, following a lock-out, with full ramp-up expected by mid-2020.

Production at ISAL was impacted by the preventive, safety driven shutdown of one of the three potlines due to process instability. This issue has been resolved and will result in an estimated 21 thousand tonnes production loss compared to last year, of which 17 thousand tonnes was in the third quarter.

Third quarter production at Kitimat was 15 thousand tonnes lower than the same period last year due to earlier than planned pot-lining replacement. We are accelerating work to minimise further production impacts. The estimated impact on fourth quarter production is reflected in our guidance below, with the 2020 impact to be determined by pot relining needs.

The aluminium industry continues to face challenging conditions in global markets and policy uncertainty, reflected in declining prices. We are focusing on enhancing the competitiveness of our smelters, including discussions with our Pacific stakeholders on energy pricing, to ensure the sustainability and global competitiveness of our Pacific smelters.

Kemano

At the Kemano hydro-power facility at Kitimat, tunnel boring continues to progress with a total of 1,753 metres excavated as at 30 September 2019.

2019 guidance

We now expect our share of bauxite production to be around 54 million tonnes (previously 56 to 59 million tonnes), reflecting weather related events in the first quarter, downtime to address commissioning items on new mines and lower production from the Pacific refineries.

We now expect our share of alumina production to be around 7.7 million tonnes (previously 8.1 to 8.4 million tonnes) due primarily to maintenance activities in the Pacific refineries.

We expect our share of aluminium production to be at the lower end of guidance (3.2 to 3.4 million tonnes), primarily reflecting lower than planned volumes at the ISAL, Kitimat and non-managed Becancour smelters.

COPPER & DIAMONDS

Rio Tinto share of production ('000 tonnes)

 
                         Q3 2019  vs Q3 2018  vs Q2 2019  9 mths  vs 9mths 
                                                            2019      2018 
----------------------- 
Mined copper 
Rio Tinto Kennecott         57.8         -2%        +40%   151.4       +4% 
Escondida                   90.5         +4%         +9%   248.1       -8% 
Oyu Tolgoi                   9.5        -28%        -27%    38.0       -4% 
 
Refined copper 
Rio Tinto Kennecott         40.3        -26%        -36%   133.2       +2% 
Escondida                   16.8         +1%        -12%    54.5       -7% 
 
Diamonds ('000 carats) 
Argyle                     3,558         -7%         +8%   9,636      -11% 
Diavik                       994         -7%        -16%   3,191       -3% 
                         -------  ----------  ----------  ------  -------- 
 

Rio Tinto Kennecott

Third quarter mined copper production was 2% lower than the same period of 2018, but 40% higher than the previous quarter, as mining activity moved to an area of higher grades following the low grades experienced in the second quarter.

Refined copper production was lower than comparable prior periods, reflecting reduced copper concentrate availability from the previous quarter, a planned smelter shut-down in July and additional unplanned maintenance which reduced furnace online time.

Rio Tinto Kennecott continues to toll and purchase third party concentrate to optimise smelter utilisation, with 11.9 thousand tonnes of concentrate received for processing in the third quarter of 2019, compared with 6.3 thousand tonnes in the third quarter of 2018. Purchased and tolled copper concentrate are excluded from reported production figures.

Higher molybdenum grades were sustained in the third quarter, with production of 2.1 thousand tonnes, compared with 1.4 thousand tonnes in the same quarter in 2018.

Escondida

Third quarter mined copper production at Escondida was 4% higher than the same period of 2018, mainly due to higher concentrator throughput and an increase in recoverable copper in ore stacked for leaching.

Oyu Tolgoi

Mined copper production from the open pit in the third quarter of 2019 was 28% lower than the same period in 2018 and 27% lower than the prior quarter as mining activity moved to lower grade areas of the pit, as planned.

Oyu Tolgoi Underground Project

Commissioning milestones for the primary production shaft (shaft 2) remain on target for completion in October. Rope-up of the service and production hoists was completed as planned, and testing of the braking system has also been completed.

Since July 2019, we have also completed key infrastructure, including the central heating plant, the shaft 2 jaw crusher system and the surface discharge conveyor.

As previously announced on 16 July 2019, enhanced geotechnical information and data modelling suggests there may be some stability risks with the Feasibility Study 2016 mine design and so a number of mine design options are under consideration. Work is focusing on evaluating design options, including the impact of relocation or removal of some of the planned underground infrastructure, such as the mid-access drives and the ore handling system and options for panel sequencing.

Work on the final design of the first panel of mining, Panel 0, is still anticipated to continue until early 2020 and the Definitive Estimate, which will include the final estimate of cost and schedule for the remaining underground project, is still expected to be delivered in the second half of 2020.

Resolution Copper

On 9 August 2019, Rio Tinto announced that the Resolution Copper project in the US had achieved a major permitting milestone with the release of an independently prepared Draft Environmental Impact Statement for the project. The rigorous review, conducted by the US Forest Service over a six year period, included broad public engagement.

Diamonds

At Argyle, carat production in the third quarter of 2019 was 7% lower than the same period in 2018 due to lower recovered grade, partially offset by stronger mining and processing rates.

At Diavik, carats recovered in the third quarter were 7% lower than the third quarter of 2018 due to lower ore availability from both the underground and the A21 open pit.

2019 guidance

Our 2019 guidance (Rio Tinto share) is unchanged, with mined copper production of between 550 and 600 thousand tonnes, subject to grade availability, refined copper production of between 220 and 250 thousand tonnes and diamond production of between 15 and 17 million carats.

ENERGY & MINERALS

Rio Tinto share of production

 
                         Q3 2019  vs Q3 2018  vs Q2 2019  9 mths  vs 9mths 
                                                            2019      2018 
----------------------- 
Iron ore pellets and 
 concentrate (million 
 tonnes) 
IOC                          3.0         +3%        +17%     8.0      +30% 
 
Minerals ('000 tonnes) 
Borates - B(2) O(3) 
 content                     138         +1%         +0%     391       -1% 
Titanium dioxide slag        321         +8%         +6%     920      +12% 
 
Uranium ('000 lbs) 
Energy Resources of 
 Australia                   585        -29%         -6%   1,998       -4% 
Rössing                 170        -83%        -85%   2,114      -24% 
                         -------  ----------  ----------  ------  -------- 
 

Iron Ore Company of Canada (IOC)

Third quarter production available for sale at IOC was 3% higher than the corresponding period of 2018. It was 17% higher than the prior quarter, when production was impacted by a flooding incident in June.

Borates

Both the sodium borate and non-sodium borate refineries operated below capacity during the third quarter, aligned with market conditions. We will base any decision to increase refinery utilisation rates on maximising value over volume.

Iron and Titanium

Titanium dioxide feedstock production in the third quarter was 8% higher than the same period of 2018, reflecting improved operational performance and the restart of furnaces.

Eight of nine furnaces at Rio Tinto Fer et Titane (RTFT) are currently in operation, with three of four furnaces currently in operation at Richards Bay Minerals (RBM). This compares with six out of nine furnaces in operation at RTFT and three out of four at RBM in the third quarter of 2018. We will base our decision to re-start the remaining idled furnaces on maximising value over volume.

Zulti South project

Construction of the $463 million Zulti South project at RBM in South Africa, which was forecast to commence in June, has been delayed due to ongoing negotiations with local communities.

Uranium

Energy Resources of Australia continues to process existing stockpiles. Third quarter production was 29% lower than the same period of 2018, reflecting lower grades.

Production from Rössing Uranium is reported up to the date of completion of divestment on 16 July 2019.

2019 guidance

Our 2019 guidance (Rio Tinto share) is unchanged, with iron ore pellets and concentrate production of between 10.7 and 11.3 million tonnes, titanium dioxide slag production of between 1.2 and 1.4 million tonnes and boric oxide equivalent production of 0.5 million tonnes.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION

Pre-tax and pre-divestment expenditure on exploration and evaluation charged to the profit and loss account in the first nine months of 2019 was $464 million, compared with $341 million in the first nine months of 2018, with increased spend at Resolution Copper and on central exploration Order of Magnitude studies in Australia and North America. Approximately 53% of this expenditure was incurred by central exploration, 35% by Copper & Diamonds, 7% by Energy & Minerals and the remainder by Iron Ore and Aluminium.

There were no significant divestments of central exploration properties in the third quarter of 2019.

Exploration highlights

Rio Tinto has a strong portfolio of projects with activity in 18 countries across some seven commodities. The bulk of the exploration expenditure in this quarter was focused on copper in Australia, Canada, Chile, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, Namibia, Peru, Serbia, United States, Zambia and diamonds projects in Canada. Mine-lease exploration continued at a number of Rio Tinto managed businesses including Pilbara Iron in Australia, Oyu Tolgoi in Mongolia, Diavik in Canada, as well as Resolution and Boron in the US. A summary of activity for the quarter is as follows:

 
Commodities        Studies Stage            Advanced                  Greenfield/ Brownfield 
                                             projects                  programmes 
Aluminium          Cape York, Australia    Amargosa, Brazil          Cape York, Australia 
                                            Sanxai, Laos 
                   ----------------------  ------------------------  ----------------------- 
Copper & Diamonds  Copper/molybdenum:      Copper: Winu, Australia,  Copper Greenfield: 
                    Resolution, US          La Granja, Peru           Australia, Chile, 
                                            Nickel: Tamarack,         China, Kazakhstan, 
                                            US                        Mongolia, Namibia, 
                                            Diamonds: Falcon,         Papua New Guinea, 
                                            Canada                    Peru, Serbia, US, 
                                                                      Zambia 
                                                                      Copper Brownfield: 
                                                                      Resolution, US 
                                                                      Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia 
                                                                      Nickel Greenfield: 
                                                                      Canada, Finland, 
                                                                      Uganda 
                                                                      Diamonds Greenfield: 
                                                                      Canada 
                                                                      Diamonds Brownfield: 
                                                                      Diavik, Canada 
                   ----------------------  ------------------------  ----------------------- 
Energy & Minerals  Lithium borates:        Uranium: Roughrider,      Heavy mineral sands: 
                    Jadar, Serbia           Canada                    Tanzania 
                    Potash: KP405, Canada                             Industrial Minerals: 
                    Heavy mineral sands:                              Serbia 
                    Mutamba, Mozambique 
                   ----------------------  ------------------------  ----------------------- 
Iron Ore           Pilbara, Australia      Pilbara, Australia        Brownfield: Pilbara, 
                                                                      Australia 
                   ----------------------  ------------------------  ----------------------- 
 

Forward-looking statements

This announcement may include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this announcement, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto's production forecast or guidance, financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations (including development plans and objectives relating to Rio Tinto's products and reserve and resource positions), are forward-looking statements. The words "intend", "aim", "project", "anticipate", "estimate", "plan", "believes", "expects", "may", "should", "will", "target", "set to", "assumes" or similar expressions, commonly identify such forward looking statements.

Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual production, performance or results of Rio Tinto to be materially different from any future production, performance or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements could be influenced by such risk factors as identified in Rio Tinto's most recent Annual Report and Accounts in Australia and the United Kingdom and the most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") or Form 6-Ks furnished to, or filed with, the SEC. Forward-looking statements should, therefore, be construed in light of such risk factors and undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this announcement. Rio Tinto expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking (except as required by applicable law, the UK Listing Rules, the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and the Listing Rules of the Australian Securities Exchange) to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in Rio Tinto's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Nothing in this announcement should be interpreted to mean that future earnings per share of Rio Tinto plc or Rio Tinto Limited will necessarily match or exceed its historical published earnings per share.

Contacts

media.enquiries@riotinto.com

riotinto.com

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                                       -------------------------------- 
 
 
Rio Tinto production summary 
 
Rio Tinto share of production 
 
                                    Quarter                9 Months              % Change 
                              2018    2019    2019      2018      2019      Q3    Q3    9 MTHS 
                                                                            19    19      19 
                                Q3      Q2      Q3      9 MTHS    9 MTHS     vs    vs      vs 
                                                                             Q3    Q2    9 MTHS 
                                                                             18    19      18 
                             ------  ------  ------   --------  --------   ----  ----  -------- 
Principal Commodities 
                                                      -------- 
                      ('000 
Alumina                  t)   1,972   1,878   1,826      5,960     5,713    -7%   -3%       -4% 
                      ('000 
Aluminium                t)     814     803     789      2,414     2,388    -3%   -2%       -1% 
                      ('000 
Bauxite                  t)  12,700  13,407  13,796     38,631    39,967     9%    3%        3% 
                      ('000 
Borates                  t)     137     138     138        394       391     1%    0%       -1% 
                      ('000 
Copper - mined           t)   159.7   137.1   157.8      455.8     437.6    -1%   15%       -4% 
                      ('000 
Copper - refined         t)    70.8    82.3    57.1      188.6     187.7   -19%  -31%        0% 
                      ('000 
Diamonds               cts)   4,896   4,481   4,551     14,137    12,828    -7%    2%       -9% 
                      ('000 
Iron Ore                 t)  72,010  68,141  75,117    215,782   209,839     4%   10%       -3% 
Titanium dioxide      ('000 
 slag                    t)     297     303     321        822       920     8%    6%       12% 
                      ('000 
Uranium                lbs)   1,814   1,762     755      4,860     4,111   -58%  -57%      -15% 
                             ------  ------  ------   --------  --------   ----  ----  -------- 
Other Metals & Minerals 
                      ('000 
Gold - mined            oz)   101.4   111.6    87.8      253.7     314.8   -13%  -21%       24% 
                      ('000 
Gold - refined          oz)    50.3    52.9    60.8      139.5     155.4    21%   15%       11% 
                      ('000 
Molybdenum               t)     1.4     2.6     2.1        3.5       6.6    56%  -18%       86% 
                      ('000 
Salt                     t)   1,481   1,269   1,392      4,657     3,972    -6%   10%      -15% 
                      ('000 
Silver - mined          oz)   1,384   1,403   1,320      4,070     4,203    -5%   -6%        3% 
                      ('000 
Silver - refined        oz)     730     734     664      2,058     2,014    -9%  -10%       -2% 
                             ------  ------  ------   --------  --------   ----  ----  -------- 
 
Throughout this report, figures in italics indicate adjustments 
 made since the figure was previously quoted on the equivalent 
 page. Production figures are sometimes more precise than the rounded 
 numbers shown, hence small differences may result between the 
 total of the quarter figures and the year to date figures. 
 
 
Rio Tinto share of production 
 
                                        Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                         interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
ALUMINA 
Production ('000 tonnes) 
  Jonquière (Vaudreuil)                 100%     363     354     373     336     360   1,090   1,069 
  Jonquière (Vaudreuil) 
   specialty Alumina plant                   100%      31      29      25      31      28      95      85 
  Queensland Alumina                          80%     748     742     711     668     669   2,216   2,047 
  São Luis (Alumar)                      10%      85      92      86      86      99     259     271 
  Yarwun                                     100%     744     803     813     757     671   2,300   2,241 
                                                   ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total alumina 
 production                                         1,972   2,020   2,008   1,878   1,826   5,960   5,713 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
ALUMINIUM 
Production ('000 tonnes) 
  Australia - Bell Bay                       100%      48      48      45      47      48     141     141 
  Australia - Boyne Island                    59%      75      74      73      75      75     221     222 
  Australia - Tomago                          52%      78      77      74      76      77     228     227 
  Canada - six wholly owned                  100%     407     408     400     400     399   1,208   1,198 
  Canada - Alouette (Sept-Îles)          40%      59      58      58      60      61     175     179 
  Canada - Bécancour                     25%       8       8       4       4       4      26      12 
  Iceland - ISAL (Reykjavik)                 100%      53      54      52      52      36     158     141 
  New Zealand - Tiwai Point                   79%      68      70      71      69      70     200     210 
  Oman - Sohar                                20%      20      20      19      19      20      56      58 
                                                   ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total aluminium 
 production                                           814     817     796     803     789   2,414   2,388 
 
 
BAUXITE 
Production ('000 tonnes) 
 (a) 
  Gove                                       100%   2,893   3,250   3,004   2,957   2,968   9,290   8,929 
  Porto Trombetas                             12%     342     489     285     287     385   1,087     956 
  Sangaredi                                   (b)   1,261   1,204   1,558   1,630   1,749   4,664   4,938 
  Weipa                                      100%   8,204   6,847   7,917   8,533   8,695  23,590  25,144 
                                                   ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total bauxite production                 12,700  11,790  12,763  13,407  13,796  38,631  39,967 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
(b) Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine 
 but benefits from 45.0% of production. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
Rio Tinto share of production 
 
                                   Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                    interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
BORATES 
Production ('000 tonnes 
 B(2) O(3) content) 
  Rio Tinto Borates - borates           100%     137     118     115     138     138     394     391 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
COPPER 
Mine production ('000 tonnes) 
 (a) 
  Bingham Canyon                        100%    59.1    58.3    52.5    41.1    57.8   145.7   151.4 
  Escondida                              30%    87.4    79.7    74.8    82.9    90.5   270.7   248.1 
  Oyu Tolgoi (b)                         34%    13.2    13.9    15.4    13.1     9.5    39.4    38.0 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total mine production                159.7   151.9   142.7   137.1   157.8   455.8   437.6 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Refined production ('000 tonnes) 
  Escondida                              30%    16.6    21.6    18.7    19.0    16.8    58.5    54.5 
  Rio Tinto Kennecott                   100%    54.2    64.6    29.6    63.3    40.3   130.2   133.2 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total refined production              70.8    86.1    48.3    82.3    57.1   188.6   187.7 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
(b) Rio Tinto owns a 33.52% indirect interest in Oyu Tolgoi 
 through its 50.79% interest in Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
DIAMONDS 
Production ('000 carats) 
  Argyle                                100%   3,830   3,211   2,786   3,292   3,558  10,857   9,636 
  Diavik                                 60%   1,066   1,078   1,010   1,188     994   3,280   3,191 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total diamond 
 production                                    4,896   4,290   3,796   4,481   4,551  14,137  12,828 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
GOLD 
Mine production ('000 ounces) 
 (a) 
  Bingham Canyon                        100%    56.6    57.1    53.0    65.1    64.6   139.6   182.6 
  Escondida                              30%    19.1    22.1    22.2    22.4    14.6    57.6    59.3 
  Oyu Tolgoi (b)                         34%    25.8    39.1    40.2    24.1     8.6    56.6    72.9 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total mine production                101.4   118.4   115.4   111.6    87.8   253.7   314.8 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Refined production ('000 ounces) 
  Rio Tinto Kennecott                   100%    50.3    58.6    41.7    52.9    60.8   139.5   155.4 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
(b) Rio Tinto owns a 33.52% indirect interest in Oyu Tolgoi 
 through its 50.79% interest in Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
Rio Tinto share of production 
 
                                 Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3   9 MTHS   9 MTHS 
                                  interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019     2018     2019 
------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
 
IRON ORE 
Production ('000 tonnes) (a) 
  Hamersley mines                      (b)  54,583  56,364  51,218  50,087  55,567  164,248  156,871 
  Hamersley - Channar                  60%     604   1,337     931   1,451     947    2,967    3,330 
  Hope Downs                           50%   5,713   5,845   5,957   6,051   6,077   16,839   18,085 
  Iron Ore Company of Canada           59%   2,880   2,836   2,481   2,532   2,960    6,116    7,972 
  Robe River - Pannawonica 
   (Mesas J and A)                     53%   4,208   4,004   1,870   3,329   4,725   12,928    9,924 
  Robe River - West Angelas            53%   4,021   4,631   4,125   4,692   4,840   12,685   13,657 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Rio Tinto iron ore production 
 ('000 tonnes)                              72,010  75,018  66,581  68,141  75,117  215,782  209,839 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Breakdown of Production: 
  Pilbara Blend Lump                        20,554  21,674  19,978  19,842  21,015   63,169   60,836 
  Pilbara Blend Fines                       29,921  31,652  28,779  28,463  31,713   90,930   88,955 
  Robe Valley Lump                           1,470   1,409     635   1,201   1,650    4,488    3,486 
  Robe Valley Fines                          2,738   2,595   1,235   2,128   3,075    8,441    6,438 
  Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)                  14,446  14,852  13,473  13,975  14,704   42,639   42,151 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Pilbara iron ore production 
 ('000 tonnes)                              69,129  72,182  64,101  65,610  72,156  209,666  201,867 
  IOC Concentrate                            1,131   1,433     890   1,193   1,400    2,501    3,483 
  IOC Pellets                                1,750   1,403   1,590   1,339   1,560    3,615    4,489 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
IOC iron ore production 
 ('000 tonnes)                               2,880   2,836   2,481   2,532   2,960    6,116    7,972 
Breakdown of Sales: 
  Pilbara Blend Lump                        17,967  18,439  15,772  18,644  18,633   55,453   53,049 
  Pilbara Blend Fines                       31,432  35,205  28,406  33,912  34,088   97,336   96,406 
  Robe Valley Lump                           1,174   1,219     457   1,037   1,290    3,661    2,784 
  Robe Valley Fines                          2,839   2,996   1,308   2,577   3,349    9,089    7,234 
  Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)                  14,583  14,831  12,294  15,212  14,286   42,549   41,791 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Pilbara iron ore sales 
 ('000 tonnes) (c)                          67,995  72,690  58,236  71,382  71,646  208,088  201,264 
  IOC Concentrate                            1,521   1,558     516   1,315   1,425    2,329    3,256 
  IOC Pellets                                1,659   1,516   1,576   1,423   1,229    3,435    4,228 
                                            ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
IOC Iron ore sales ('000 
 tonnes)                                     3,180   3,073   2,092   2,738   2,654    5,763    7,484 
Rio Tinto iron ore sales ('000 
 tonnes)                                    71,175  75,763  60,328  74,119  74,300  213,851  208,748 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
(b) Includes 100% of production from Paraburdoo, Mt Tom Price, 
 Marandoo, Yandicoogina, Brockman, Nammuldi, Silvergrass and 
 the Eastern Range mines. Whilst Rio Tinto owns 54% of the Eastern 
 Range mine, under the terms of the joint venture agreement, 
 Hamersley Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase 
 all mine production from the joint venture and therefore all 
 of the production is included in Rio Tinto's share of production. 
 (c) Pilbara Blend sales include 6.7 million tonnes of alternate 
 products in Q3 2019 and 10.7 million tonnes in YTD 2019 
 . 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
Rio Tinto share of production 
 
                                   Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                    interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
MOLYBDENUM 
Mine production ('000 tonnes) 
 (a) 
  Bingham Canyon                        100%     1.4     2.2     1.9     2.6     2.1     3.5     6.6 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
SALT 
Production ('000 tonnes) 
  Dampier Salt                           68%   1,481   1,496   1,310   1,269   1,392   4,657   3,972 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
SILVER 
Mine production ('000 ounces) 
 (a) 
  Bingham Canyon                        100%     708     736     741     700     768   1,784   2,210 
  Escondida                              30%     599     771     657     622     488   2,059   1,767 
  Oyu Tolgoi (b)                         34%      77      80      83      80      64     227     227 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total mine production                1,384   1,586   1,481   1,403   1,320   4,070   4,203 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Refined production ('000 ounces) 
  Rio Tinto Kennecott                   100%     730     807     617     734     664   2,058   2,014 
(a) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity 
 of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré 
 bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined 
 onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent 
 production of marketable quantities of ore plus concentrates 
 and pellets. 
(b) Rio Tinto owns a 33.52% indirect interest in Oyu Tolgoi 
 through its 50.79% interest in Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
TITANIUM DIOXIDE SLAG 
Production ('000 tonnes) 
  Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium 
   (a)                                  100%     297     294     296     303     321     822     920 
                                                                                              ------ 
(a) Quantities comprise 100% of Rio Tinto Fer et Titane and 
 Rio Tinto's 74% interest in Richards Bay Minerals (RBM). 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
URANIUM 
Production ('000 lbs U(3) O(8) 
 ) (a) 
  Energy Resources of Australia          68%     820     924     793     620     585   2,090   1,998 
  Rössing (b)                        0%     994     979     802   1,142     170   2,771   2,114 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
Rio Tinto total uranium production             1,814   1,904   1,595   1,762     755   4,860   4,111 
--------------------------------------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
(a) ERA and Rössing production reported are drummed U(3) 
 O(8) . 
 (b) On 16 July 2019, Rio Tinto completed the sale of its entire 
 68.62% interest in the Rossing mine in Namibia to China National 
 Uranium Corporation Limited. Production is reported up to the 
 date of completion. 
 
Production figures are sometimes more precise than the rounded 
 numbers shown, hence small differences may result between the 
 total of the quarter figures and the year to date figures. 
The Rio Tinto percentage shown above is at 30 September 2019. 
 
Rio Tinto's interest in the Kestrel, Hail Creek, Dunkerque and 
 Grasberg operations were sold in 2018. No data for these operations 
 are included in the Share of production table. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                     Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                      interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
 
ALUMINA 
Smelter Grade Alumina - Aluminium 
 Group 
Alumina production ('000 
 tonnes) 
Australia 
  Queensland Alumina Refinery 
   - Queensland                          80.0%     935     927     888     834     836   2,770   2,559 
  Yarwun refinery - Queensland          100.0%     744     803     813     757     671   2,300   2,241 
Brazil 
  São Luis (Alumar) refinery        10.0%     851     918     859     864     989   2,592   2,713 
Canada 
  Jonquière (Vaudreuil) 
   refinery - Quebec (a)                100.0%     363     354     373     336     360   1,090   1,069 
                                                ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
(a) Jonquière's (Vaudreuil's) production shows smelter grade 
 alumina only and excludes hydrate produced and used for specialty 
 alumina. 
Specialty Alumina - Aluminium 
 Group 
Specialty alumina production ('000 
 tonnes) 
Canada 
  Jonquière (Vaudreuil) 
   plant - Quebec                       100.0%      31      29      25      31      28      95      85 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                  Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4         Q1         Q2         Q3  9 MTHS            9 MTHS 
                                   interest    2018    2018       2019       2019       2019    2018              2019 
-------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------  ---------------- 
 
ALUMINIUM 
Primary Aluminium 
Primary aluminium production ('000 
 tonnes) 
Australia 
  Bell Bay smelter - Tasmania        100.0%      48      48         45         47         48     141               141 
  Boyne Island smelter - 
   Queensland                         59.4%     126     125        122        126        125     371               374 
  Tomago smelter - New South 
   Wales                              51.6%     151     149        144        147        149     443               440 
Canada 
  Alma smelter - Quebec              100.0%     117     118        115        118        119     347               352 
  Alouette (Sept-Îles) 
   smelter - Quebec                   40.0%     148     146        144        150        153     438               447 
  Arvida smelter - Quebec            100.0%      43      44         43         44         45     129               131 
  Arvida AP60 smelter - Quebec       100.0%      13      13         14         15         15      39                44 
  Bécancour smelter - 
   Quebec                             25.1%      32      30         17         16         16     105                49 
  Grande-Baie smelter - Quebec       100.0%      59      59         58         58         59     174               174 
  Kitimat smelter - British 
   Columbia                          100.0%     110     109        106        102         96     327               304 
  Laterrière smelter 
   - Quebec                          100.0%      65      65         64         64         65     191               193 
France 
  Dunkerque smelter (a)                  0%      66      57          -          -          -     170                 - 
Iceland 
  ISAL (Reykjavik) smelter           100.0%      53      54         52         52         36     158               141 
New Zealand 
  Tiwai Point smelter                 79.4%      85      88         89         87         88     252               264 
Oman 
  Sohar smelter                       20.0%      98      99         97         97         98     281               292 
(a) On 14 December 2018, Rio Tinto completed the sale of its 
 100% interest in the Dunkerque smelter. Production is reported 
 up to the date of completion. 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                    Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                     interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
---------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
BAUXITE 
Bauxite production ('000 
 tonnes) 
Australia 
  Gove mine - Northern Territory       100.0%   2,893   3,250   3,004   2,957   2,968   9,290   8,929 
  Weipa mine - Queensland              100.0%   8,204   6,847   7,917   8,533   8,695  23,590  25,144 
Brazil 
  Porto Trombetas (MRN) mine            12.0%   2,848   4,073   2,372   2,393   3,205   9,061   7,970 
Guinea 
  Sangaredi mine (a)                    23.0%   2,803   2,675   3,463   3,623   3,887  10,364  10,973 
 
Rio Tinto share of bauxite shipments 
Share of total bauxite shipments 
 ('000 tonnes)                                 12,427  11,622  12,725  13,122  13,912  37,914  39,758 
Share of third party bauxite shipments 
 ('000 tonnes)                                  8,441   7,387   8,842   9,477  10,361  25,427  28,680 
                                               ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
(a) Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine 
 but benefits from 45.0% of production. 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                               Rio Tinto      Q3         Q4         Q1         Q2         Q3  9 MTHS            9 MTHS 
                                interest    2018       2018       2019       2019       2019    2018              2019 
----------------------------  ----------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------  ---------------- 
 
BORATES 
Rio Tinto Borates - borates       100.0% 
US 
  Borates ('000 tonnes) (a)                  137        118        115        138        138     394               391 
(a) Production is expressed as B(2) O(3) content. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
COAL 
Rio Tinto Coal Australia 
Hail Creek Coal mine (a)            0.0% 
Queensland 
  Hard coking coal ('000 
   tonnes)                                   396          -          -          -          -   2,700                 - 
  Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)                 449          -          -          -          -   2,760                 - 
Kestrel Coal mine (b)               0.0% 
Queensland 
  Hard coking coal ('000 
   tonnes)                                   484          -          -          -          -   2,217                 - 
  Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)                  35          -          -          -          -     329                 - 
 
Total hard coking coal production 
 ('000 tonnes)                               880          -          -          -          -   4,917                 - 
Total thermal coal production 
 ('000 tonnes)                               485          -          -          -          -   3,089                 - 
                                                             ---------  ---------  ---------          ---------------- 
Total coal production ('000 
 tonnes)                                   1,365          -          -          -          -   8,007                 - 
                                          ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------  ---------------- 
 
Total coal sales ('000 
 tonnes)                                   1,725          -          -          -          -   8,492                 - 
                                          ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------  ---------------- 
Rio Tinto Coal Australia 
 share (c) 
Share of hard coking coal sales 
 ('000 tonnes)                               650          -          -          -          -   4,246                 - 
Share of thermal coal sales ('000 
 tonnes) (d)                                 754          -          -          -          -   2,664                 - 
 
(a) On 1 August 2018, Rio Tinto completed the sale of its 82% 
 interest in the Hail Creek mine. Production is reported up to 
 the date of completion. 
 (b) On 1 August 2018, Rio Tinto completed the sale of its 80% 
 interest in the Kestrel mine. Production is reported up to the 
 date of completion. 
 (c) Kestrel and Hail Creek produce hard coking coal and thermal 
 coal through their mining operations. Both mines may blend coal 
 types at ports. 
 (d) Sales relate only to coal mined by the operations and exclude 
 traded coal. 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                  Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4         Q1         Q2         Q3  9 MTHS            9 MTHS 
                                   interest    2018    2018       2019       2019       2019    2018              2019 
-------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------  ---------------- 
 
COPPER & GOLD 
Escondida                             30.0% 
Chile 
Sulphide ore to concentrator ('000 
 tonnes)                                     30,513  30,507     32,027     32,519     33,956  94,449            98,502 
  Average copper grade (%)                     0.94    0.87       0.82       0.86       0.86    0.95              0.85 
Mill production (metals 
 in concentrates): 
  Contained copper ('000 
   tonnes)                                    241.9   219.9      212.4      231.7      245.1   748.1             689.2 
  Contained gold ('000 ounces)                   64      74         74         75         49     192               198 
  Contained silver ('000 
   ounces)                                    1,997   2,570      2,189      2,074      1,626   6,863             5,889 
Recoverable copper in ore stacked 
 for leaching ('000 tonnes) (a)                49.4    45.7       36.8       44.5       56.7   154.2             137.9 
Refined production from 
 leach plants: 
  Copper cathode production 
   ('000 tonnes)                               55.4    71.9       62.4       63.5       55.9   194.9             181.8 
(a) The calculation of copper in material mined for leaching 
 is based on ore stacked at the leach pad. 
Freeport-McMoRan 
                                       0.0% 
Grasberg mine (a)                       (b) 
Papua, Indonesia 
Ore treated ('000 tonnes)                    17,535  14,049          -          -          -  50,261                 - 
Average mill head grades: 
  Copper (%)                                   1.00    0.73          -          -          -    1.06                 - 
  Gold (g/t)                                   1.77    1.08          -          -          -    1.73                 - 
  Silver (g/t)                                 4.49    2.09          -          -          -    4.75                 - 
Production of metals in 
 concentrates: 
  Copper in concentrates ('000 
   tonnes)                                    158.7    85.4          -          -          -   484.3                 - 
  Gold in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                      842     402          -          -          -   2,377                 - 
  Silver in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                    1,439     545          -          -          -   4,500                 - 
Sales of payable metals in concentrates: 
 (c) 
  Copper in concentrates ('000 
   tonnes)                                    170.6    82.7          -          -          -   473.3                 - 
  Gold in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                      903     399          -          -          -   2,320                 - 
  Silver in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                    1,221     426          -          -          -   3,502                 - 
(a) Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan (FCX), 
 Rio Tinto is entitled to 40% of additional material mined as 
 a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg 
 facilities since 1998. The Q4 2018 results show the forecast 
 from FCX's most recent five-year plan. On 21 December 2018, Rio 
 Tinto completed the sale of its entire interest in the Grasberg 
 mine in Indonesia to PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero) 
 (Inalum). Production is reported up to the date of completion. 
 (b) Rio Tinto share of Grasberg production is 40% of the expansion. 
 (c) Net of smelter deduction 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                 interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
-----------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
COPPER & GOLD (continued) 
Rio Tinto Kennecott 
Bingham Canyon mine                100.0% 
Utah, US 
Ore treated ('000 tonnes)                  11,173  10,853  10,685  10,123  10,084  29,407  30,892 
Average ore grade: 
  Copper (%)                                 0.58    0.59    0.55    0.46    0.64    0.55    0.55 
  Gold (g/t)                                 0.26    0.26    0.25    0.33    0.30    0.25    0.29 
  Silver (g/t)                               2.62    2.76    2.76    2.84    2.74    2.53    2.78 
  Molybdenum (%)                            0.030   0.032   0.032   0.039   0.039   0.027   0.037 
Copper concentrates produced ('000 
 tonnes)                                      233     222     207     161     207     598     575 
  Average concentrate grade 
   (% Cu)                                    25.3    26.0    25.3    25.5    27.8    24.3    26.3 
Production of metals in copper 
 concentrates: 
  Copper ('000 tonnes) (a)                   59.1    58.3    52.5    41.1    57.8   145.7   151.4 
  Gold ('000 ounces)                           57      57      53      65      65     140     183 
  Silver ('000 ounces)                        708     736     741     700     768   1,784   2,210 
Molybdenum concentrates produced 
 ('000 tonnes):                               2.8     4.5     3.8     5.0     4.3     7.0    13.0 
  Molybdenum in concentrates 
   ('000 tonnes)                              1.4     2.2     1.9     2.6     2.1     3.5     6.6 
 
Kennecott smelter & refinery       100.0% 
Copper concentrates smelted ('000 
 tonnes)                                      246     262     204     207     160     670     571 
Copper anodes produced ('000 tonnes) 
 (b)                                         58.1    62.4    33.3    60.3    39.3   144.9   132.9 
Production of refined metal: 
  Copper ('000 tonnes)                       54.2    64.6    29.6    63.3    40.3   130.2   133.2 
  Gold ('000 ounces) (c)                     50.3    58.6    41.7    52.9    60.8   139.5   155.4 
  Silver ('000 ounces) (c)                    730     807     617     734     664   2,058   2,014 
(a) Includes a small amount of copper in precipitates. 
 (b) New metal excluding recycled material. 
 (c) Includes gold and silver in intermediate products. 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                    Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                     interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
---------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
COPPER & GOLD (continued) 
Turquoise Hill Resources 
Oyu Tolgoi mine (a)                     33.5% 
Mongolia 
  Ore Treated ('000 tonnes)                     9,652   9,361   9,255  10,394  10,040  29,377  29,689 
Average mill head grades: 
  Copper (%)                                     0.51    0.55    0.57    0.46    0.37    0.50    0.46 
  Gold (g/t)                                     0.38    0.56    0.58    0.31    0.14    0.29    0.34 
  Silver (g/t)                                   1.19    1.22    1.25    1.20    1.03    1.22    1.16 
Copper concentrates produced ('000 
 tonnes)                                        179.8   189.0   210.1   180.6   131.3   535.9   522.1 
  Average concentrate grade 
   (% Cu)                                        21.9    21.9    21.8    21.7    21.7    21.9    21.7 
Production of metals in 
 concentrates: 
  Copper in concentrates ('000 
   tonnes)                                       39.4    41.5    45.8    39.2    28.4   117.6   113.4 
  Gold in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                       77.0   116.7   120.1    71.8    25.6   168.8   217.5 
  Silver in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                        230     238     247     239     191     676     677 
Sales of metals in concentrates: 
  Copper in concentrates ('000 
   tonnes)                                       36.0    40.2    38.5    46.6    32.5   116.4   117.6 
  Gold in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                         55     111      98     116      35     137     249 
  Silver in concentrates ('000 
   ounces)                                        201     216     200     245     207     657     652 
(a) Rio Tinto owns a 33.52% indirect interest in Oyu Tolgoi through 
 its 50.79% interest in Turquoise Hill Resources. 
 
DIAMONDS 
Argyle Diamonds                        100.0% 
Western Australia 
  AK1 ore processed ('000 
   tonnes)                                      1,465   1,292   1,248   1,427   1,716   4,153   4,390 
  AK1 diamonds produced ('000 
   carats)                                      3,830   3,211   2,786   3,292   3,558  10,857   9,636 
Diavik Diamonds                         60.0% 
Northwest Territories, Canada 
  Ore processed ('000 tonnes)                     670     651     620     671     628   1,879   1,919 
  Diamonds recovered ('000 
   carats)                                      1,776   1,797   1,683   1,980   1,656   5,467   5,319 
 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                  Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3   9 MTHS   9 MTHS 
                                   interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019     2018     2019 
-------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
 
IRON ORE 
Rio Tinto Iron Ore 
Western Australia 
Pilbara Operations 
Saleable iron ore production ('000 
 tonnes) 
  Hamersley mines                       (a)  54,583  56,364  51,218  50,087  55,567  164,248  156,871 
  Hamersley - Channar                 60.0%   1,007   2,228   1,552   2,419   1,579    4,945    5,549 
  Hope Downs                          50.0%  11,426  11,691  11,913  12,101  12,155   33,677   36,169 
  Robe River - Pannawonica 
   (Mesas J and A)                    53.0%   7,940   7,555   3,529   6,282   8,914   24,393   18,725 
  Robe River - West Angelas           53.0%   7,587   8,738   7,783   8,853   9,133   23,933   25,768 
                                             ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Total production ('000 tonnes)               82,542  86,576  75,995  79,741  87,347  251,196  243,083 
-------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Breakdown of total production: 
  Pilbara Blend Lump                         24,461  26,084  24,068  24,291  25,434   75,545   73,793 
  Pilbara Blend Fines                        35,696  38,085  34,924  35,194  38,296  108,620  108,413 
  Robe Valley Lump                            2,774   2,659   1,198   2,266   3,113    8,467    6,578 
  Robe Valley Fines                           5,166   4,896   2,331   4,015   5,802   15,926   12,148 
  Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)                   14,446  14,852  13,473  13,975  14,704   42,639   42,151 
Breakdown of total sales: 
  Pilbara Blend Lump                         21,644  22,161  18,968  22,287  22,014   66,054   63,269 
  Pilbara Blend Fines                        38,100  42,497  34,558  41,105  41,004  118,058  116,667 
  Robe Valley Lump                            2,215   2,301     863   1,957   2,433    6,908    5,253 
  Robe Valley Fines                           5,356   5,652   2,468   4,862   6,318   17,149   13,648 
  Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)                   14,583  14,831  12,294  15,212  14,286   42,549   41,791 
                                             ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
Total sales ('000 tonnes) 
 (b) (c)                                     81,898  87,442  69,150  85,423  86,055  250,718  240,628 
-------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
(a) Includes 100% of production from Paraburdoo, Mt Tom Price, 
 Marandoo, Yandicoogina, Brockman, Nammuldi, Silvergrass and the 
 Eastern Range mines. Whilst Rio Tinto owns 54% of the Eastern 
 Range mine, under the terms of the joint venture agreement, Hamersley 
 Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase all mine 
 production from the joint venture and therefore all of the production 
 is included in Rio Tinto's share of production. 
 (b) Pilbara Blend sales include 6.7 million tonnes of alternate 
 products in Q3 2019 and 10.7 million tonnes in the first nine 
 months of 2019. 
 (c) Sales represent iron ore exported from Western Australian 
 ports. 
Iron Ore Company of Canada            58.7% 
Newfoundland & Labrador and Quebec 
 in Canada 
Saleable iron ore production: 
  Concentrates ('000 tonnes)                  1,926   2,441   1,516   2,031   2,384    4,260    5,932 
  Pellets ('000 tonnes)                       2,979   2,389   2,709   2,280   2,657    6,156    7,646 
                                             ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
IOC Total production ('000 
 tonnes)                                      4,905   4,830   4,225   4,311   5,041   10,416   13,577 
Sales: 
  Concentrates ('000 tonnes)                  2,590   2,653     878   2,239   2,427    3,966    5,544 
  Pellets ('000 tonnes)                       2,825   2,581   2,684   2,424   2,093    5,849    7,201 
                                             ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -------  ------- 
IOC Total Sales ('000 tonnes)                 5,415   5,234   3,562   4,663   4,520    9,815   12,745 
Global Iron Ore Totals 
Iron Ore Production ('000 
 tonnes)                                     87,448  91,406  80,219  84,052  92,389  261,612  256,660 
Iron Ore Sales ('000 tonnes)                 87,314  92,676  72,712  90,085  90,576  260,533  253,373 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
Rio Tinto operational data 
 
                                   Rio Tinto      Q3      Q4      Q1      Q2      Q3  9 MTHS  9 MTHS 
                                    interest    2018    2018    2019    2019    2019    2018    2019 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
SALT 
Dampier Salt                           68.4% 
Western Australia 
  Salt production ('000 tonnes)                2,167   2,188   1,917   1,856   2,036   6,813   5,810 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
TITANIUM DIOXIDE SLAG 
Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium             100.0% 
Canada and South Africa 
  (Rio Tinto share) (a) 
  Titanium dioxide slag ('000 
   tonnes)                                       297     294     296     303     321     822     920 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
 
(a) Quantities comprise 100% of Rio Tinto Fer et Titane and Rio 
 Tinto's 74% interest in Richards Bay Minerals' production. Ilmenite 
 mined in Madagascar is being processed in Canada. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
URANIUM 
Energy Resources of Australia 
 Ltd 
Ranger mine (a)                        68.4% 
Northern Territory, Australia 
  U(3) O(8) Production ('000 
   lbs)                                        1,199   1,351   1,160     906     855   3,056   2,921 
(a) ERA production data are drummed U(3) O(8) 
 . 
Rössing Uranium Ltd 
 (a) (b)                                0.0% 
Namibia 
  U(3) O(8) Production ('000 
   lbs)                                        1,449   1,427   1,168   1,665     247   4,038   3,080 
                                              ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------ 
(a) Rössing production data are drummed U(3) O(8) . 
 (b) On 16 July 2019, Rio Tinto completed the sale of its entire 
 68.62% interest in the Rossing mine in Namibia to China National 
 Uranium Corporation Limited. Production is reported up to the 
 date of completion. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 
 2019. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% 
 basis unless otherwise stated. 
 

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END

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October 16, 2019 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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