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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (date of earliest event
reported): August 30, 2024
Enviva
Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | |
001-37363 | |
46-4097730 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | |
(Commission File Number) | |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
7272
Wisconsin Ave. Suite
1800 Bethesda,
MD | |
20814 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | |
(Zip code) |
(301)
657-5560
(Registrant’s telephone
number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K
filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
| ¨ |
Written communications
pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| ¨ |
Soliciting material pursuant
to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| ¨ |
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| ¨ |
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
Trading
Symbol(s) |
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Common
Stock |
EVA |
New
York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule
12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If an emerging
growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any
new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 1.01 | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
As
previously disclosed, on March 12, 2024, Enviva Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and certain
subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under
Chapter 11 (“Chapter 11”) of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”)
in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Company
also filed motions with the Bankruptcy Court seeking joint administration of the Debtors’ cases under the caption In re
Enviva Inc., et al., Case No. 24-10453 (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). The Debtors continue to operate
their business and manage their properties as “debtors in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
Backstop Commitment Agreement
On August 30, 2024, the Debtors entered into a
Backstop Commitment Agreement (as amended, the “Backstop Commitment Agreement”) with certain Equity Commitment
Parties (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement). Pursuant to the Backstop Commitment Agreement, the Equity Commitment Parties
agreed, severally and not jointly, to (i) purchase all Rights Offering Shares (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement) that are
not subscribed for and purchased in the proposed equity rights offering (the “Proposed Rights Offering”) on
the terms set forth in the Proposed Plan (as defined in Item 7.01 below) and approved by the Bankruptcy Court (the “Backstop Commitment”), at
a 25% discount to the implied value of the equity interests in the reorganized Company, subject to dilution, and (ii) exercise all Rights
Offering Subscription Rights (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement) issued to them by purchasing all shares issuable in connection
with such Rights Offering Subscription Rights (the “Subscription Commitment,” and together with the Backstop
Commitment, the “Funding Commitments”). In exchange for the Funding Commitments, the Debtors agreed to provide
the Equity Commitment Parties customary and reasonable consideration for transactions of this type. The obligations of the parties to
the Backstop Commitment Agreement are subject to certain customary conditions, including that the Bankruptcy Court enter a confirmation
order approving the Proposed Plan and the transactions contemplated thereby.
Exit Facility Commitment Letter
On August 30, 2024, the Debtors entered into a
commitment letter (as amended, the “Commitment Letter”) with certain commitment parties pursuant to which
the commitment parties have committed to provide to the Debtors a first lien senior secured facility in an aggregate principal amount
of $1 billion upon emergence from Chapter 11 Cases. The Debtors’ obligations under the Commitment Letter, including the payment
of certain premiums set forth therein, remain subject to approval by the Bankruptcy Court.
The foregoing descriptions of the Backstop Commitment
Agreement and the Commitment Letter do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Backstop Commitment
Agreement and the Commitment Letter, which are filed herewith as Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2, respectively, and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 7.01 | Regulation FD Disclosure. |
Plan and Disclosure Statement
On August 30, 2024, the Debtors filed a proposed
Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Enviva Inc. and Its Debtor Affiliates (the “Proposed Plan”)
and a related proposed form of Disclosure Statement (the “Proposed Disclosure Statement”) with the Bankruptcy
Court. The Proposed Plan and the related Proposed Disclosure Statement describe, among other things: the terms of the Debtors’ proposed
restructuring transactions set forth in the Proposed Plan (the “Restructuring”); the events leading to the Chapter
11 Cases; certain events that have occurred or are anticipated to occur during the Chapter 11 Cases, including the anticipated solicitation
of votes to approve the Proposed Plan from certain of the Debtors’ creditors and existing equity holders; and certain other aspects
of the Restructuring. The foregoing description of the Proposed Plan and the Proposed Disclosure Statement does not purport to be complete
and is qualified in its entirety by reference the Proposed Plan and Proposed Disclosure Statement, which are filed herewith as Exhibit
99.1 and 99.2, respectively, and incorporated by reference herein.
In addition, the Debtors filed motions (i) on
August 30, 2024, for entry of an order approving, among other things (1) the adequacy of the Proposed Disclosure Statement, and (2) procedures
in connection with solicitation of the Proposed Plan, the Proposed Rights Offering, and the Debtors’ proposed overbid process described
in the Proposed Plan and the Proposed Disclosure Statement and (ii) on August 31, 2024, for entry of an order authorizing the Debtors’
entry into the Backstop Commitment Agreement and the Commitment Letter related to the Proposed Rights Offering and exit facility, respectively
(the “Motions”).
Although the Debtors intend to pursue the Restructuring
in accordance with the terms set forth in the Proposed Plan, there can be no assurance that the Proposed Plan will be approved by the
Bankruptcy Court or that the Debtors will be successful in consummating the Restructuring or any other similar transaction on the terms
set forth in the Proposed Plan, on different terms or at all. Bankruptcy law does not permit solicitation of acceptances of a proposed
Chapter 11 plan of reorganization until the Bankruptcy Court approves a disclosure statement relating to such proposed plan. Accordingly,
neither the Debtors’ filing of the Proposed Plan, the Proposed Disclosure Statement, the Motions, the Backstop Commitment Agreement, the Commitment Letter, nor this
Current Report on Form 8-K (this "Current Report") is a solicitation of votes to accept or reject the Proposed Plan. Any such solicitation will be made pursuant to and in
accordance with applicable law, including orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The Proposed Plan, Proposed Disclosure Statement, Motions, Backstop Commitment Agreement, and Commitment Letter have been submitted to the Bankruptcy Court for approval but have not been approved by the Bankruptcy Court to date.
Information contained in the Proposed Plan, the
Proposed Disclosure Statement, the Motions, the Backstop Commitment Agreement, and the Commitment Letter is subject to change, whether
as a result of amendments or supplements to the Proposed Plan, Proposed Disclosure Statement, Motions, Backstop Commitment Agreement,
or Commitment Letter, third-party actions, or otherwise, and should not be relied upon by any party. Additional information about the
Chapter 11 Cases, including all filings with the Bankruptcy Court related to the Chapter 11 Cases, are available on the docket of
the Chapter 11 Cases which can be accessed via PACER for a fee at https://www.pacer.gov. These court filings and additional information
about the Chapter 11 Cases are also available for free on the website maintained for the Company by its claims and notice agent, Verita
Global (formerly Kurtzman Carson Consultants LLC), located at https://www.veritaglobal.net/enviva or by calling (877)
499-4509 (U.S. / Canada) or (917) 281-4800 (international). The information on this website is not incorporated by reference
into, and does not constitute part of, this Current Report. Amendments and supplements to court filings may be filed with the Bankruptcy
Court without the filing of an accompanying Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information contained
in this Item 7.01 is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of
that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and regardless of any general incorporation language
in such filings, except to the extent expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. The filing of this Current Report shall
not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information required to be disclosed solely by Regulation FD.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This Current Report, the Proposed Plan, the Proposed
Disclosure Statement, the Motions, the Backstop Commitment Agreement, and the Commitment Letter contain “forward-looking statements.”
Such forward-looking statements consist of any statement other than a recitation of historical fact and can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,”
“outlook,” “budget,” or “continue,” or the negative thereof, or other variations thereon or comparable
terminology. The Debtors consider all statements regarding anticipated or future matters to be forward-looking statements.
The reader is cautioned that all forward-looking
statements are necessarily speculative and there are certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ
materially from those presented in such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to:
(i) the Company’s ability to successfully complete the Restructuring; (ii) potential adverse effects of the Chapter 11
Cases on the Company’s liquidity and results of operations (including the availability of operating capital during the pendency
of these Chapter 11 Cases and after emergence); (iii) the Company’s ability to obtain timely approval by the Bankruptcy Court
with respect to the motions filed in the Chapter 11 Cases, including the Proposed Plan, the Proposed Disclosure Statement, the Motions,
the Backstop Commitment Agreement, and the Commitment Letter; (iv) objections to the Company’s Proposed Plan, Proposed Disclosure
Statement, restructuring process, debtor-in-possession, and post-emergence financing, or other pleadings filed that could protract or
increase the cost of the Chapter 11 Cases; (v) employee attrition and the Company’s ability to retain senior management and
other key personnel, including the Company’s ability to provide adequate compensation and benefits; (vi) the Company’s
ability to maintain relationships with vendors, customers, employees, and other third parties and regulatory authorities; (vii) the
Company’s ability to comply with the conditions of the debtor-in-possession financing, the restructuring support agreement and other
financing and restructuring arrangements; (viii) availability of operating capital during the pendency of the proceedings and after
emergence; (ix) the Company’s ability to successfully execute cost-reduction and productivity initiatives on the anticipated
timeline or at all; (x) the Company’s ability to successfully renegotiate contracts with customers on anticipated rates or
at all; (xi) the volume and quality of products that the Company is able to produce or source and sell, which could be adversely
affected by, among other things, operating or technical difficulties at the Company’s wood pellet production plants or deep-water
marine terminals; (xii) the prices at which the Company is able to sell its products, including changes in spot prices; (xiii) the
continued demand for the Company’s products in the geographic areas where the Debtors operate; (xiv) the Debtors’ ability
to maintain their material contracts; (xv) disruptions to the supply chain; (xvi) the ability to execute the Debtors’
business plan or to achieve the upside opportunities contemplated therein; (xvii) the Company’s ability to capitalize on higher
spot prices and contract flexibility in the future, which is subject to fluctuations in pricing and demand; (xviii) impairment of
long-lived assets; (xix) failure of the Company’s customers, vendors, and shipping partners to pay or perform their contractual
obligations to the Company; (xx) the Company’s inability to successfully execute project development, capacity expansion, and
new facility construction activities on time and within budget; (xxi) the creditworthiness of the Company’s contract counterparties;
(xxii) the amount of low-cost wood fiber that the Company is able to procure and process, which could be adversely affected by, among
other things, disruptions in supply or operating or financial difficulties suffered by the Company’s suppliers; (xxiii) changes
in the price and availability of natural gas, coal, diesel, oil, gasoline, or other sources of energy; (xxiv) changes in prevailing
domestic and global economic, political, and market conditions, including the imposition of tariffs or trade or other economic sanctions,
political instability or armed conflict, rising inflation levels and government efforts to reduce inflation, or a prolonged recession;
(xxv) inclement or hazardous environmental conditions, including extreme precipitation, temperatures, and flooding; (xxvi) fires,
explosions, or other accidents; (xxvii) changes in domestic and foreign laws and regulations (or the interpretation thereof) related
to renewable or low-carbon energy, the forestry products industry, the international shipping industry, or power, heat, or combined heat
and power generators; (xxviii) changes in domestic and foreign tax laws and regulations affecting the taxation of the Company’s
business and investors; (xxix) changes in the regulatory treatment of biomass in core and emerging markets; (xxx) the Company’s
inability to acquire or maintain necessary permits or rights for production, transportation, or terminaling operations; (xxxi) changes
in the price and availability of transportation; (xxxii) changes in foreign currency exchange or interest rates and the failure of
the Company’s hedging arrangements to effectively reduce exposure to related risks; (xxxiii) the Company’s failure to
maintain effective quality control systems at wood pellet production plants and deep-water marine terminals, which could lead to the rejection
of the Company’s products by customers; (xxxiv) changes in the quality specifications for the Company’s products required
by customers; (xxxv) labor disputes, unionization, or similar collective actions; (xxxvi) the Company’s inability to hire,
train, or retain qualified personnel to manage and operate the business; (xxxvii) the possibility of cyber and malware attacks; (xxxviii) the
Company’s inability to borrow funds and access capital markets; (xxxix) viral contagions or pandemic diseases; (xl) potential
liability resulting from pending or future litigation, investigations, or claims; (xli) governmental actions and actions by other
third parties that are beyond the Company’s control; (xlii) complaints or litigation initiated by or against the Company; (xliii) the
outcome of ongoing commercial or other negotiations and disputes with various stakeholders in the Chapter 11 Cases; (xliv) the implementation
of the restructuring transactions set forth in the Proposed Plan; and (xlv) the factors as set out in Article X of the Proposed Disclosure
Statement – “Certain Risk Factors To Be Considered,” and other factors that are not known to the Debtors at this time.
Statements concerning these and other matters are not guarantees of the Debtors’ future performance. There are risks, uncertainties,
and other important factors that could cause the Debtors’ actual performance or achievements to be different from those they may
project, and the Debtors undertake no obligation to update the projections set forth herein, except as may be required by applicable law.
The reader is cautioned that all forward-looking statements are necessarily speculative and there are certain risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those presented in such forward-looking statements.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits:
* Certain schedules
and similar attachments have been omitted. The Company agrees to furnish a supplemental copy of any omitted schedule or attachment to
the SEC upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
Enviva Inc. |
|
|
Date: September 3, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Jason E. Paral |
|
|
Name: |
Jason E. Paral |
|
|
Title: |
Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and
Secretary |
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
BACKSTOP COMMITMENT
AGREEMENT
AMONG
ENVIVA, INC.
EACH OF THE OTHER DEBTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1
HERETO
AND
THE EQUITY COMMITMENT PARTIES PARTY HERETO
Dated as of August 30, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article I DEFINITIONS |
2 |
Section 1.1 |
Definitions |
2 |
Section 1.2 |
Construction |
20 |
Article II BACKSTOP COMMITMENT |
21 |
Section 2.1 |
The Equity Rights Offering |
21 |
Section 2.2 |
The Subscription Commitment; The Backstop Commitment |
21 |
Section 2.3 |
Equity Commitment Party Default |
21 |
Section 2.4 |
Subscription Escrow Account
Funding |
22 |
Section 2.5 |
Closing |
23 |
Section 2.6 |
Transfer of Backstop Commitments |
24 |
Section 2.7 |
Designation Rights |
26 |
Section 2.8 |
[Reserved.] |
26 |
Section 2.9 |
Notification of Aggregate
Number of Exercised Subscription Rights |
26 |
Section 2.10 |
The DIP Equitization |
26 |
Article III BACKSTOP COMMITMENT PREMIUM AND EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT |
27 |
Section 3.1 |
Premium Payable by the Debtors |
27 |
Section 3.2 |
Payment of Premium |
27 |
Section 3.3 |
Expense Reimbursement |
28 |
Section 3.4 |
Tax Treatment |
28 |
Section 3.5 |
Integration; Administrative Expense |
28 |
Article IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE DEBTORS |
29 |
Section 4.1 |
Organization and Qualification |
29 |
Section 4.2 |
Corporate Power and Authority |
30 |
Section 4.3 |
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability |
30 |
Section 4.4 |
Authorized and Issued Capital Shares |
30 |
Section 4.5 |
Issuance |
31 |
Section 4.6 |
Reserve Regulations |
31 |
Section 4.7 |
No Conflict |
32 |
Section 4.8 |
Consents and Approvals |
32 |
Section 4.9 |
Arm’s-Length |
33 |
Section 4.10 |
Financial Statements |
33 |
Section 4.11 |
Company SEC Documents and Disclosure Statements |
33 |
Section 4.12 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
33 |
Section 4.13 |
No Violation; Compliance with Laws |
34 |
Section 4.14 |
Legal Proceedings |
34 |
Section 4.15 |
Labor Relations |
34 |
Section 4.16 |
Intellectual Property |
34 |
Section 4.17 |
Title to Real and Personal Property |
34 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 4.18 |
No Undisclosed Relationships |
35 |
Section 4.19 |
Licenses and Permits |
35 |
Section 4.20 |
Environmental |
35 |
Section 4.21 |
Tax Matters |
36 |
Section 4.22 |
Employee Benefit Plans |
37 |
Section 4.23 |
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
37 |
Section 4.24 |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
37 |
Section 4.25 |
Material Contracts |
38 |
Section 4.26 |
No Unlawful Payments |
38 |
Section 4.27 |
Compliance with Money Laundering Laws |
38 |
Section 4.28 |
Compliance with Sanctions Laws |
38 |
Section 4.29 |
No Broker’s Fees |
39 |
Section 4.30 |
Takeover Statutes |
39 |
Section 4.31 |
Investment Company Act |
39 |
Section 4.32 |
Insurance |
39 |
Section 4.33 |
No Undisclosed Material Liabilities |
39 |
Section 4.34 |
Exemption from Registration |
40 |
Article V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE EQUITY COMMITMENT PARTIES |
40 |
Section 5.1 |
Incorporation |
40 |
Section 5.2 |
Corporate Power and Authority |
40 |
Section 5.3 |
Execution and Delivery |
40 |
Section 5.4 |
No Registration |
41 |
Section 5.5 |
Purchasing Intent |
41 |
Section 5.6 |
Sophistication; Evaluation |
41 |
Section 5.7 |
No Conflict |
42 |
Section 5.8 |
Consents and Approvals |
42 |
Section 5.9 |
Legal Proceedings |
42 |
Section 5.10 |
Sufficiency of Funds |
42 |
Section 5.11 |
No Broker’s Fees |
42 |
Article VI ADDITIONAL COVENANTS |
43 |
Section 6.1 |
Approval Orders |
43 |
Section 6.2 |
Definitive Documents |
43 |
Section 6.3 |
Conduct of Business |
43 |
Section 6.4 |
Access to Information |
43 |
Section 6.5 |
Commitments of the Debtors and Equity Commitment Parties |
44 |
Section 6.6 |
Additional Commitments of the Debtors and the Equity Commitment Parties |
45 |
Section 6.7 |
Cooperation and Support.(a) |
46 |
Section 6.8 |
[Reserved.] |
46 |
Section 6.9 |
Blue Sky |
47 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 6.10 |
No Integration; No General Solicitation |
47 |
Section 6.11 |
[Reserved.] |
47 |
Section 6.12 |
Use of Proceeds |
47 |
Section 6.13 |
Legends |
47 |
Section 6.14 |
Antitrust Approval |
49 |
Section 6.15 |
Equity Rights Offering |
50 |
Section 6.16 |
DIP Equitization Election |
50 |
Section 6.17 |
USRPHC |
50 |
Article VII ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS REGARDING FIDUCIARY OBLIGATIONS |
51 |
Section 7.1 |
Fiduciary Out |
51 |
Section 7.2 |
Alternative Transactions |
51 |
Article VIII CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES |
52 |
Section 8.1 |
Conditions to the Obligations of the Equity Commitment Parties |
52 |
Section 8.2 |
New Organizational Documents |
54 |
Section 8.3 |
Waiver of Conditions to Obligations of Equity Commitment Parties |
55 |
Section 8.4 |
Conditions to the Obligations of the Debtors |
55 |
Article IX INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION |
56 |
Section 9.1 |
Indemnification Obligations |
56 |
Section 9.2 |
Indemnification Procedure |
57 |
Section 9.3 |
Settlement of Indemnified Claims |
57 |
Section 9.4 |
Contribution |
58 |
Section 9.5 |
Treatment of Indemnification Payments |
58 |
Section 9.6 |
No Survival |
59 |
Article X TERMINATION |
59 |
Section 10.1 |
Consensual Termination |
59 |
Section 10.2 |
Termination by the Debtors |
59 |
Section 10.3 |
Termination by the Required Equity Commitment Parties |
60 |
Section 10.4 |
Termination by Equity Commitment Parties |
62 |
Section 10.5 |
Effect of Termination |
62 |
Article XI GENERAL PROVISIONS |
65 |
Section 11.1 |
Notices |
65 |
Section 11.2 |
Assignment; Third-Party Beneficiaries |
66 |
Section 11.3 |
Prior Negotiations; Entire Agreement |
66 |
Section 11.4 |
Governing Law; Venue |
66 |
Section 11.5 |
Waiver of Jury Trial |
67 |
Section 11.6 |
Counterparts |
67 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 11.7 |
Waivers and Amendments; Rights Cumulative; Consent |
67 |
Section 11.8 |
Headings |
68 |
Section 11.9 |
Specific Performance |
68 |
Section 11.10 |
Damages |
68 |
Section 11.11 |
No Reliance |
68 |
Section 11.12 |
Settlement Discussions |
69 |
Section 11.13 |
No Recourse |
69 |
Section 11.14 |
Severability |
70 |
Section 11.15 |
Enforceability of Agreement |
70 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1 |
Debtors |
Schedule 2 |
Backstop Commitment Percentages of the Equity Commitment Parties |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A |
Form of Joinder Agreement for Related Purchaser |
Exhibit B-1 |
Form of Joinder Agreement for Existing Commitment Party Purchaser |
Exhibit B-2 |
Form of Amendment for Existing Commitment Party Purchaser |
Exhibit C |
Form of Joinder Agreement for New Purchaser |
Exhibit D |
DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Form |
Exhibit E |
Joint Plan of Reorganization of Enviva, Inc. |
BACKSTOP COMMITMENT AGREEMENT1
THIS
BACKSTOP COMMITMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of August 30, 2024, is made by and among lead
Debtor Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession and as reorganized pursuant to the Plan, as applicable, “Parent”)
and its directly-and indirectly-owned debtor subsidiaries listed on Schedule 1 (each, a “Debtor”
and, collectively with Parent, the “Debtors”), on the one hand, and (ii) each of the Equity Commitment
Parties, on the other hand. Each Debtor and each Equity Commitment Party is referred to herein, individually, as a “Party”
and, collectively, as the “Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS, on March 12,
2024, (the “Petition Date”), each of the Debtors filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of title
11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532 (as amended from time to time, the “Bankruptcy Code”)
in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (the “Bankruptcy Court”), initiating
their respective cases (collectively, the “Chapter 11 Cases”), which are jointly administered and pending before
the Bankruptcy Court;
WHEREAS, each of the Parties
has entered into the Restructuring Support Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2024, by and among the Debtors and the Restructuring
Support Parties (as defined therein) (such agreement, along with all exhibits thereto, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, the “RSA”);
WHEREAS, in connection with
the Chapter 11 Cases, the Debtors have engaged in good faith, arm’s-length negotiations with certain parties in interest regarding
the terms of the Plan;
WHEREAS, subject to entry of
the Backstop Order, pursuant to the Plan and this Agreement, Parent will conduct a rights offering in accordance with the Equity Rights
Offering Procedures, whereby it shall distribute Subscription Rights to purchase the Subscription Shares for an aggregate purchase price
of $293,746,222.83 (the “Aggregate Rights Offering Amount”), less the principal amount of any Tranche
A Loans and/or Tranche A Notes for which the Debtors receive a DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Form executed after the date of
this Agreement (the Aggregate Rights Offering Amount, as so adjusted, the “Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount”)),
at a purchase price per Rights Offering Share calculated at a 25% discount2 to an implied equity value based on a stipulated
total enterprise value for the Debtors of $1,450,000,000 (the “Purchase Price”) (the foregoing collectively,
the “Equity Rights Offering”);
1 |
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan, and if not defined in the Plan, the RSA,
and if not defined in the RSA, have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Final DIP Order, and if not defined in the RSA nor the
Final Dip Order, have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement. |
2 |
Discount to be reduced to the extent necessary to avoid Tranche A DIP conversion, ERO and ERO backstop premium requiring issuance of
more than 100% of the reorganized equity (prior to dilution by the MIP). |
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions contained in this Agreement, each Equity Commitment Party has agreed (on a several and not joint basis) to fully exercise
all Subscription Rights issued to it;
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions contained in this Agreement, Parent has agreed to sell to each Equity Commitment Party, and each Equity Commitment Party
has agreed to purchase (on a several and not joint basis), its Backstop Commitment Percentage of the Unsubscribed Shares, if any;
WHEREAS, as consideration for
their respective Funding Commitments, the Debtors have agreed, subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, to
pay the Equity Commitment Parties the Backstop Commitment Premium (or in the alternative, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium
(if applicable)) and the Expense Reimbursement, and provide the indemnification on the terms set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual promises, agreements, representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the Parties hereby agrees as follows:
Article I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whenever used in this Agreement (including any Exhibits and Schedules hereto),
the following terms shall have the respective meanings specified therefor below: “Ad Hoc Group” has the meaning
set forth in the RSA.
“Adjusted Aggregate
Rights Offering Amount” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals; provided that written notice of the application
of the Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount shall be provided by the Parent to each Equity Commitment Party no more than seven (7) business
days following the conclusion of the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation.
“Administrative
Claim” means a Claim for costs and expenses of administration of the Debtors’ Estates pursuant to sections 503(b),
507(a)(2), 507(b), or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including: (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred
after the Petition Date and through the Effective Date of preserving the Estates and operating the businesses of the Debtors; (b) Allowed
Professional Fee Claims; (c) the Restructuring Expenses incurred after the Petition Date and through the Effective Date; (d) the
Backstop Commitment Premium; and (e) all fees and charges assessed against the Estates under chapter 123 of the Judicial Code.
“Administrative
Claims Bar Date” means the deadline for Filing requests for payment of Administrative Expense Claims (other than Professional
Fee Claims), which shall be 30 days after the Effective Date.
“Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with,
such Person as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made (including
any Related Funds of such Person); provided that for purposes of this Agreement, no Equity Commitment Party shall be deemed an
Affiliate of the Debtors or any of their Subsidiaries. For purposes of this definition, the term “control” (including the
correlative meanings of the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any
Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise.
“Aggregate Rights
Offering Amount” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Allowed”
has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Alternative Transaction”
means any chapter 11 plan or Restructuring (including, for the avoidance of doubt, a transaction premised on an asset sale under section
363 of the Bankruptcy Code), as set forth in the RSA and other than the Restructuring.
“Alternative Transaction
Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal, offer, bid, indication of interest, or term sheet with respect to an Alternative
Transaction, whether written or oral; provided that a Qualified Overbid Proposal shall not be deemed to be an Alternative Transaction
Proposal.
“Alternative Transaction
Proposal Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.
“Anti-Corruption
Law” means the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, or any applicable
law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combatting Bribery of Foreign Public Officials.
“Antitrust Approvals”
means any notification, authorization, approval, consent, filing, application, nonobjection, expiration or termination of applicable
waiting period (including any extension thereof), exemption, determination of lack of jurisdiction, waiver, variance, filing, permission,
qualification, registration or notification required or, if agreed between the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties (in
each case, acting reasonably) advisable, under any Antitrust Laws.
“Antitrust Authorities”
means the United States Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice, the attorneys general
of the several states of the United States and any other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction pursuant to the Antitrust Laws, and
“Antitrust Authority” means any one of them.
“Antitrust Laws”
mean the Sherman Act, the Clayton Act, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, each, as amended, and any other Law governing agreements
in restraint of trade, monopolization, pre-merger notification, the lessening of competition through merger or acquisition or anti-competitive
conduct, and any foreign investment Laws.
“Applicable Consent”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8.
“Available Shares”
means, collectively, the Unsubscribed Shares that any Equity Commitment Party fails to purchase in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
“Backstop Amount”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a)(iv).
“Backstop Commitment”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
“Backstop Commitment
Percentage” means, with respect to any Equity Commitment Party, such Equity Commitment Party’s percentage of the
Backstop Commitment as set forth opposite such Equity Commitment Party’s name under the column titled “Backstop Commitment
Percentage” on Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as such schedule may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable. Any reference to “Backstop Commitment Percentage” in
this Agreement means the Backstop Commitment Percentage in effect at the time of the relevant determination.
“Backstop Commitment
Premium” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Backstop Commitment
Premium Share Amount” means, with respect to an Equity Commitment Party, the number of shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc.
Interests equal to the product of (i) such Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Percentage and (ii) the number
of shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued on account of the Backstop Commitment Premium pursuant to Section 3.2
hereof.
“Backstop Commitment
Termination Premium” means a nonrefundable aggregate premium payable indefeasibly, in full, in cash, in an amount equal
to $14,687,311.14.
“Backstop
Motion” means the motion requesting the Bankruptcy Court’s approval and authorization of the Debtors’
entry into this Agreement and the other Equity Rights Offering Documents, including the Debtors’ obligation to pay the Backstop
Commitment Premium, or in the alternative, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, which shall be in form and substance acceptable
to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
“Backstop Order”
means the order entered by the Bankruptcy Court approving and authorizing the Debtors’ entry into this Agreement and the other
Equity Rights Offering Documents, including the Debtors’ obligation to pay the Backstop Commitment Premium, or in the alternative,
the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, which shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment
Parties.
“Bankruptcy Code”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Bankruptcy Court”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Bankruptcy Rules”
means the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as the same may from time to time be in effect and applicable to the Chapter 11
Cases.
“Business Day”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Bylaws”
means the amended and restated bylaws of Parent as of the Closing Date, which shall be consistent with the terms set forth in the DIP
Credit and Note Purchase Agreement and otherwise be in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and
the Parent.
“Cash”
means United States dollars or a credit balance in any domestic demand account or Deposit Account.
“Chapter 11 Cases”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Claim”
has the meaning set forth in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“Closing”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
“Closing Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
“Company Disclosure
Schedules” means the disclosure schedules delivered by the Debtors to the Equity Commitment Parties on the date of this
Agreement.
“Company Plan”
means any employee benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA and in respect of which any Debtor or any ERISA Affiliate
is (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer”
as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA or has any liability, including a Multiemployer Plan.
“Company SEC Documents”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“Complete Business
Day” means on any Business Day, the time from 12:00 a.m. to 11:59 p.m. (inclusive) on such Business Day.
“Confirmation Order”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA, which shall also be in form and substance acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties
and the Debtors.
“Consenting 2026
Noteholder Termination Event” has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Consummation”
means the occurrence of the Effective Date upon satisfaction (or waiver) of all conditions precedent thereto as set forth in the Plan
and consistent with the terms and conditions hereof.
“Contract”
means any legally binding agreement, contract or instrument, including any loan, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, guarantee, deed of
trust, license, franchise, commitment, lease, franchise agreement, letter of intent, memorandum of understanding or other obligation,
and any amendments thereto, whether written or oral, but excluding the Plan.
“Contracted Related
Parties” means any Related Party that is a party to this Agreement or the RSA.
“Debtor”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Default”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Defaulting Equity
Commitment Party” means in respect of an Equity Commitment Party Default that is continuing, the applicable defaulting
Equity Commitment Party.
“Defined Period”
means a period beginning on August 30, 2022 through the execution date of this Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Definitive Documents”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Deposit Accounts”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Creditor and Note Purchase Agreement.
“DIP Credit and
Note Purchase Agreement” means the Debtor-in-Possession Credit and Note Purchase Agreement dated as of March 15, 2024
(as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) among Parent, the DIP Creditors, Acquiom
Agency Services LLC (“Acquiom”) and Seaport Loan Products LLC, as co-administrative agents and Acquiom, as
collateral agent for the DIP Creditors.
“DIP Creditor”
or “DIP Creditors” shall have the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“DIP
Documents” has the meaning set forth in the Final DIP Order.
“DIP
Orders” means the Interim DIP Order and the Final DIP Order.
“DIP Tranche A
Claim” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“DIP Tranche A
Equity Participation” means, pursuant to the Final DIP Order and the DIP Documents, the election holders of Tranche A Loans
and/or Tranche A Notes to subscribe for the purchase of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests of Reorganized Enviva on the Effective Date,
up to the principal amount of any Obligations then owing in respect of such Allowed DIP Tranche A Claims at a price equivalent to the
price established pursuant to the Rights Offering, in accordance with the Rights Offering Procedures, and subject to the same dilution
terms as the Rights Offering, by executing this Agreement or a DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Form by the DIP Tranche A Equity
Participation Election Time.
“DIP Tranche A
Equity Participation Election Time” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“DIP Tranche A
Equity Participation Form” means the Equity Participation Form substantially attached here as Exhibit D, as may
be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with its terms and as acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties, and as
is, in form and substance, acceptable to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
“DIP
Tranche B Claim” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Disclosure Statement”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA, which shall also be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment
Parties and the Debtors.
“Disclosure Statement
Order” has the meaning set forth in the RSA, which shall also be in form and substance acceptable to the Required Equity
Commitment Parties and the Debtors.
“Effective Date”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Entity”
means an entity as such term is defined in section 101(15) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“Environmental
Laws” means all applicable laws (including common law), rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders in council, Orders,
decrees, treaties, directives, judgments or legally binding agreements promulgated or entered into by or with any Governmental Unit,
relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the generation, management, transportation,
storage, use, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.
“Environmental
Liability” means any liability, obligation, loss, claim, action, order or cost, contingent or otherwise, resulting from
or based upon (a) any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law or permit, license or approval issued thereunder, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage , or treatment of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials
or (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials.
“Equity Commitment
Parties” means each Equity Commitment Party that is a party to this Agreement as of the date of this Agreement.
“Equity Commitment
Parties Advisors” means (i) Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, Evercore Group LLC, McCurdy Consulting Inc., and McGuire
Woods LLP in their capacities as legal and financial advisors and/or consultants, to the Ad Hoc Group, certain members of which are Equity
Commitment Parties, and (ii) any other professionals retained by the Ad Hoc Group in connection with the Equity Rights Offering
in accordance with the terms of the RSA.
“Equity Commitment
Party” means each Entity that holds a Funding Commitment pursuant to this Agreement, including without limitation, any
holder of a Funding Commitment that is a Related Purchaser, Existing Commitment Party Purchaser or a New Purchaser that has joined this
Agreement pursuant to a joinder or amendment entered into pursuant to Section 2.6(b), Section 2.6(c), or Section 2.6(d),
respectively.
“Equity Commitment
Party Default” means a breach of this Agreement arising if any Equity Commitment Party (x) fails to (i) fully
exercise its Subscription Rights pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.2(a), Section 2.2(b) and Section 2.4
of this Agreement and to pay the applicable aggregate Purchase Price for such Subscription Shares and/or (ii) deliver and pay
the applicable aggregate Purchase Price for such Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Percentage of any Unsubscribed Shares
by the Subscription Escrow Funding Date in accordance with Section 2.4, and/or (y) denies or disaffirms such Equity
Commitment Party’s obligations pursuant to this Agreement.
“Equity Commitment
Party Replacement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Equity Commitment
Party Replacement Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Equity Rights
Offering” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Equity Rights
Offering Documents” means the Backstop Commitment Agreement, the exhibits hereto, the Backstop Motion, the Backstop Order,
and any and all other agreements, documents, and instruments delivered or entered into in connection with, or otherwise governing, the
Equity Rights Offering, including the Equity Rights Offering Procedures, subscription forms, and any other materials distributed in connection
with the Equity Rights Offering, which, in each case, shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Required
Equity Commitment Parties.
“Equity Rights
Offering Expiration Time” means the time and the date on which the applicable rights offering subscription form must be
duly delivered to the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent in accordance with the Equity Rights Offering Procedures.
“Equity Rights
Offering Participants” means those Persons who duly subscribe for Subscription Shares in accordance with the Equity Rights
Offering Procedures.
“Equity Rights
Offering Procedures” means those certain rights offering procedures with respect to the Equity Rights Offering, as approved
by the Bankruptcy Court, which shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors, as
may be amended or modified in a manner that is acceptable to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
“Equity Rights
Offering Record Date” has the meaning set forth in the Equity Rights Offering Procedures.
“Equity Rights
Offering Subscription Agent” means Verita Global or another subscription agent appointed by the Debtors and reasonably
satisfactory to the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended from time to time, the regulations promulgated
thereunder and any successor statute.
“ERISA Affiliate”
means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Debtors, is treated as a single employer or under common
control within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Sections 4001(a)(14) and (b)(1) of ERISA.
“ERISA Event”
means (i) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA or applicable
pension standards legislation, (ii) the provision by the administrator of any Single Employer Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) or
Section 302 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of
ERISA; (iii) the withdrawal by the Debtors, any of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Single
Employer Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Single Employer Plan resulting in liability to the
Debtors, any of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA, or a cessation
of operations that is treated as a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (iv) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings
to terminate any Single Employer Plan, or the occurrence of any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds
under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Single Employer Plan; (v) the imposition
of liability on the Debtors, any of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Section 4062(e) or
4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (vi) the withdrawal of the Debtors, any of
their Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203
and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan, or the receipt by the Debtors, any of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA
Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in endangered or critical status under Section 432 of the IRC or Section 305
of ERISA, or that it is insolvent pursuant to Section 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A
or 4042 of ERISA; (vii) the occurrence of an act or omission which could reasonably be expected to give rise to the imposition on
the Debtors, any of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of fines, penalties, taxes or related charges under
Chapter 43 of the IRC or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any
Single Employer Plan; (viii) the incurrence of liability or the imposition of a Lien on the Debtors or any of their Subsidiaries
pursuant to Section 436 or 430(k) of the IRC or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Single Employer Plan; (ix) a determination
that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, considered an at-risk plan within the meaning of Section 430 of the IRC
or Section 303 of ERISA; or (x) the imposition of a penalty tax under Section 4975 of the IRC in respect of a nonexempt
“prohibited transaction” (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of ERISA) which would reasonably
be expected to result in liability to any Debtor.
“ERO-Eligible Claims”
means the 2026 Notes Claims, Bond Green Bonds Claims and Epes Green Bonds Claims that are entitled to participate in the Equity Rights
Offering.
“Estate”
means, with respect to any Debtor, the estate created for such Debtor in its Chapter 11 Case pursuant to section 541 of the Bankruptcy
Code upon the commencement of its Chapter 11 Case.
“Event”
means any event, development, occurrence, circumstance, effect, condition, result, state of facts or change.
“Event of Default”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Exchange Act”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Existing Commitment
Party Purchaser” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Exit Facilities”
has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Exit Facilities
Documents” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Expense Reimbursement”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).
“Fiduciaries”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“Fiduciary Out
Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“Filing Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14(a).
“File,”
“Filed,” or “Filing” means file, filed, or filing with the Bankruptcy Court, the
Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court, or any of its or their authorized designees in the Chapter 11 Cases, including, with respect to a Proof
of Claim, the Noticing and Claims Agent.
“Final Business
Plan” means the final business plan prepared by Parent and delivered to the Ad Hoc Group on August 2, 2024.
“Final DIP Order”
means the Final Order (I) Authorizing the Debtors to (A) Obtain Postpetition Financing and (B) Use Cash Collateral,
(II) Granting Liens and Providing Superpriority Administrative Expense Claims, (III) Granting Adequate Protection to Prepetition
Secured Parties, (IV) Modifying the Automatic Stay, and (V) Granting Related Relief entered by the Bankruptcy Court on
May 3, 2024 [Docket No. 458].
“Final Order”
has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Final Outside
Date” means March 13, 2025.
“Financial Statements”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
“Funding Amount”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a)(iv).
“Funding Commitment”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
“Funding Notice”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
“GAAP”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
“Governmental Authority”
means any transnational, domestic or foreign federal, state, provincial or local, governmental authority, quasi-governmental, regulatory
or administrative agency, self-regulatory authority, department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency or official, including any
political subdivision thereof.
“Governmental Unit”
means a governmental unit as defined in section 101(27) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“Hazardous Materials”
means all pollutants, contaminants, wastes, chemicals, materials, substances and constituents, exposure to which or release of which
can pose a hazard to human health or the environment or are listed, regulated or defined as hazardous, toxic, pollutants or contaminants
under any Environmental Laws, including materials defined as “hazardous substances” under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq., and any radioactive substances or petroleum
or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, polychlorinated biphenyls or
radon gas.
“Holder”
means an Entity holding a Claim or Interest, as applicable.
“HSR Act”
means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“Indemnified Claim”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2.
“Indemnified Person”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1.
“Indemnifying Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1.
“Intellectual Property”
means the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United
States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, domain names, trade secrets, patents, patent
licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, trade names, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity
for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.
“Intended Tax Treatment”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“Interest”
means any common stock, limited liability company interest, equity security (as defined in section 101(16) of the Bankruptcy Code), equity,
ownership, profit interests, unit, or share in a Debtor, including all issued, unissued, authorized, or outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Debtors and any other rights, options, warrants, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights, restricted stock units,
redemption rights, repurchase rights, convertible, exercisable or exchangeable securities or other agreements, arrangements, or commitments
of any character relating to, or whose value is related to, any such interest or other ownership interest in any Debtor.
“Interim DIP Order”
means the Interim Order (I) Authorizing the Debtors to (A) Obtain Postpetition Financing and (B) Use Cash Collateral,
(II) Granting Liens and Providing Superpriority Administrative Expense Claims, (III) Granting Adequate Protection to Prepetition
Secured Parties, (IV) Modifying the Automatic Stay, and (V) Granting Related Relief entered by the Bankruptcy Court on
March 15, 2024 [Docket No. 103].
“IRC”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Joint Filing Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14(b).
“Knowledge”
means the actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry of their direct reports, of the chief executive officer, interim chief financial
officer and chief operating officer of such Person. As used herein, “actual knowledge” means information that is personally
known by the listed individual(s).
“Law”
means any law (statutory or common), statute, regulation, rule, code or ordinance enacted, adopted, issued or promulgated by any Governmental
Unit.
“Legal Proceedings”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
“Legend”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.13.
“Lien”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Losses”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1.
“Majority Consenting
2026 Noteholders” has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Management Incentive
Plan” means the post-Effective Date management incentive plan to be established and implemented by the New Board.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means any Event after the Petition Date which individually, or together with all other Events, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, liabilities, finances, properties, results
of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Debtors, taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of the Debtors, taken as
a whole, to perform their respective obligations under, or to consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement, the RSA, or
the other Definitive Documents, including the Equity Rights Offering, in each case, except to the extent such Event results from, arises
out of, or is attributable to, the following (either alone or in combination): (i) any change after the date hereof in global, national
or regional political conditions (including hostilities, acts of war, sabotage, terrorism or military actions, or any escalation or material
worsening of any such hostilities, acts of war, sabotage, terrorism or military actions existing or underway or natural disasters) or
in the general business, market, financial or economic conditions affecting the industries, regions and markets in which the Debtors
operate, including any change in the United States or applicable foreign economies or securities, commodities or financial markets, or
force majeure events; (ii) any changes after the date hereof in applicable Law or GAAP, or in the interpretation or enforcement
thereof; (iii) the execution, announcement, disclosure in Company SEC Documents or performance of this Agreement, the Plan, or the
other Definitive Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including, without limitation, the Restructuring; (iv) changes
in the market price or trading volume of the claims or equity or debt securities of the Debtors (but not the underlying facts giving
rise to such changes unless such facts are otherwise excluded pursuant to the clauses contained in this definition); (v) the filing
or pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases; (vi) acts of God, including any natural (including weather-related) or man-made event or disaster,
epidemic, pandemic or disease outbreak (including the COVID-19 virus or any strain, mutation or variation thereof); (vii) any action
taken at the express written request of the Equity Commitment Parties or taken by the Equity Commitment Parties, including any breach
of this Agreement by the Equity Commitment Parties or the filing of a Disclosure Statement order that establishes a confirmation timeline
reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties; or (viii) any failure by the Debtors to meet any internal or published
projection for any period (but not the underlying facts giving rise to such failure unless such facts are otherwise excluded pursuant
to other clauses contained in this definition); (ix) any matters expressly disclosed in the Disclosure Statement; or (x) any
objections in the Bankruptcy Court to (A) this Agreement, the other Definitive Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby or (B) the reorganization of the Debtors, the Plan or the Disclosure Statement; provided that the exceptions set
forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (vi) of this definition shall apply to the extent that such Event is disproportionately
adverse to the Debtors, taken as a whole, as compared to other companies comparable in size and scale to the Debtors operating in the
industries in which the Debtors operate, but in each case, solely to the extent of such disproportionate impact.
“Material Contracts”
means (a) all “plans of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession” and “material contracts”
(as such terms are defined in Items 601(b)(2) and 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act or required to be discussed
on a current report on Form 8-K) to which any Debtor is a party and (b) any Contracts to which any Debtor is a party that is
likely to reasonably involve consideration of more than $30 million, in the aggregate, over a 12 month period.
“Milestone”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“MIP Award”
means each grant with respect to Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests awarded under the Management Incentive Plan, which shall (a) dilute
the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued under the Plan, in connection with the Equity Rights Offering (including the Reorganized
Enviva Inc. Interests issued in connection with the Backstop Commitment Premium) and/or upon exercise of the New Warrants and (b) have
the benefit of anti-dilution protections on account of any Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued by the Reorganized Debtors after
the Effective Date, upon exercise of the New Warrants.
“MNPI”
means material nonpublic information.
“Money Laundering
Laws” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.27.
“Multiemployer
Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which the Debtors are making or
accruing an obligation to make contributions, have within any of the preceding six plan years made or accrued an obligation to make contributions,
or otherwise have any actual or contingent liability or obligation, including on account of an ERISA Affiliate.
“New Board”
means the board of directors of Reorganized Enviva, as initially established on the Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the
Plan and the applicable New Organizational Documents.
“New Organizational
Documents” has the meaning set forth in the Plan, which, in each case, shall also be in form and substance acceptable to
the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors.
“New Purchaser”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(d).
“New Warrant Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“New Warrants”
has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Noticing and Claims
Agent” means Verita Global (f/k/a Kurtzman Carson Consultants LLC), as noticing, claims, and solicitation agent retained
by the Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to the Order Authorizing the Retention and Appointment of Kurzman Carson Consultants
LLC as Claims and Noticing Agent entered by the Court on March 14, 2024 [Docket No. 87].
“Order”
means any judgment, order, award, injunction, writ, permit, license or decree of any Governmental Unit or arbitrator of applicable jurisdiction.
“Outside Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 10.3(f).
“Overbid Process”
has the meaning set forth in the Final DIP Order.
“Parent”
means, as the context requires, prior to the Effective Date, Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession) and, on and
after the Effective Date, Reorganized Enviva.
“Party”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Paul, Weiss”
means Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP.
“PBGC”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or any successor thereto.
“Permitted Liens”
means (a) Liens for Taxes that (i) are not yet delinquent or (ii) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and for which adequate reserves have been made with respect thereto; (b) mechanics’ Liens and similar Liens for labor, materials
or supplies provided with respect to any Real Property or personal property incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice and do not materially detract from the value of, or materially impair the use of, any of the Real Property or personal
property of the Debtors; (c) zoning, building codes and other land use Laws regulating the use or occupancy of any Real Property
or the activities conducted thereon that are imposed by any Governmental Unit having jurisdiction over such Real Property; provided
that no such zoning, building codes and other land use Laws prohibit the use or occupancy of such Real Property; (d) easements,
covenants, conditions, restrictions and other similar matters adversely affecting title to any Real Property and other title defects
that do not or would not materially impair the use or occupancy of such Real Property or the operation of the Debtors’ business;
(e) any interest or title of a lessor under any leases or subleases entered into by any of the Debtors in the ordinary course of
business and any financing statement filed in connection with any such lease; (f) from and after the occurrence of the Effective
Date, Liens granted in connection with the Exit Facilities; (g) Liens listed in the Company Disclosure Schedules; and (h) Permitted
Liens (as defined in the DIP Documents); and (i) Liens that, pursuant to the Confirmation Order, will not survive beyond the Effective
Date.
“Person”
means a person as such term is defined in Section 101(41) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“Petition Date”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Plan”
means the Joint Plan of Reorganization of Enviva, Inc. and its Debtor Affiliates in the form substantially attached here as Exhibit E,
as may be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with its terms, the consent rights set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase
Agreement and the RSA, and as is in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
“Pre-Closing Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3.
“Professional”
means any Entity (a) employed pursuant to an Order of the Bankruptcy Court in connection with these Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to
sections 327, 328, or 1103 of the Bankruptcy Code and to be compensated for services pursuant to sections 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, or
363 of the Bankruptcy Code or (b) awarded compensation and reimbursement by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to section 503(b)(4) of
the Bankruptcy Code.
“Professional Fee
Claim” means a Claim by a Professional seeking an award by the Bankruptcy Court of compensation for services rendered or
reimbursement of expenses incurred through and including the Confirmation Date under sections 330, 331, 503(b)(2), 503(b)(3), 503(b)(4),
or 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code to the extent such fees and expenses have not been previously paid.
“Purchase Price”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Qualified Overbid
Proposal” means a proposal submitted in accordance with the Overbid Process and the procedures therefor (as have been enacted
consistent with the consent rights in the Final DIP Order) that meets all applicable qualification requirements; for the avoidance of
doubt, a proposal made in the Overbid Process that does not meet such requirements shall not be a Qualified Overbid Proposal.
“Real Property”
means, collectively, all right, title and interest in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned in fee simple
or leased by the Debtors, together with all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, and all improvements and appurtenant
fixtures incidental to the ownership or lease thereof.
“Registration Rights
Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(e).
“Related Fund”
means, with respect to an Equity Commitment Party, any Affiliates (including at the institutional level) of such Equity Commitment Party
or any fund, account (including any separately managed accounts) or investment vehicle that is controlled, managed, advised or sub-advised
by such Equity Commitment Party, an Affiliate of such Equity Commitment Party or by the same investment manager, advisor or subadvisor
as such Equity Commitment Party or an Affiliate of such Equity Commitment Party.
“Related Party”
means, with respect to any Person, (i) any former, current or future director, officer, agent, Representative, Affiliate, employee,
general or limited partner, member, controlling persons, manager or stockholder of such Person and (ii) any former, current or future
director, officer, agent, Representative, Affiliate, employee, general or limited partner, member, controlling persons, manager or stockholder
of any of the foregoing, in each case solely in their respective capacity as such.
“Related Purchaser”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Release”
means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing,
depositing, emanating or migrating in, into, onto or through the environment.
“Reorganized Debtors”
means each of the Debtors or any successor or assignee thereto, by merger consolidation, reorganization, or otherwise, as reorganized
on the Effective Date in accordance with the Plan.
“Reorganized Enviva”
means Enviva, Inc. or any successor or assignee thereto, by merger, consolidation, reorganization, or otherwise, as reorganized
on the Effective Date in accordance with the Plan, or, if so determined by the Debtors, with the consent of the Required Consenting 2026
Noteholders, and set forth in the Restructuring Exhibit, a new Entity, including in a different legal form.
“Reorganized Enviva
Inc. Interests” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Replacement Equity
Commitment Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Reportable Event”
means any reportable event as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than those events
as to which the 30-day notice period referred to in Section 4043(c) of ERISA has been waived, with respect to a Company Plan
(other than a Company Plan maintained by an ERISA Affiliate that is considered an ERISA Affiliate only pursuant to subsection (m) or
(o) of Section 414 of the IRC).
“Representatives”
means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s directors, officers, members, partners, managers, employees, agents, investment
bankers, attorneys, accountants, advisors and other representatives.
“Required Consenting
2026 Noteholders” has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Required Equity
Commitment Parties” means, as of the date of determination, the Equity Commitment Parties holding at least 66.67% of the
aggregate amount of Backstop Commitments of all Equity Commitment Parties (excluding any Defaulting Equity Commitment Parties and their
corresponding Backstop Commitments).
“Restructuring”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Restructuring
Exhibit” has the meaning set forth in the RSA..
“Restructuring
Expenses” means all reasonable and documented fees and out-of-pocket expenses of (i) the Equity Commitment Parties
Advisors, (ii) all parties whose fees and expenses are entitled to be paid under the DIP Orders, and (iii) all parties whose
fees and expenses are entitled to be paid under the Backstop Order.
“Restructuring
Support Parties” has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Rights Offering
Shares” means, collectively, the Subscription Shares (including all Unsubscribed Shares) issued by Parent pursuant to and
in accordance with the Equity Rights Offering Procedures (and, in the case of the Unsubscribed Shares, this Agreement). For the avoidance
of doubt, the product of (i) the number of Rights Offering Shares multiplied by (ii) the Purchase Price shall equal the Aggregate
Rights Offering Amount (or the Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount, if applicable).
“RSA”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Sanctioned Jurisdiction”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.28.
“Sanctions”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.28.
“SEC”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act”
has the meaning set forth in the RSA.
“Senior Secured
Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of October 18, 2018 (as amended,
restated, modified, supplemented, or replaced from time to time prior to the Petition Date).
“Senior Secured
Credit Facility Claims” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.
“Significant Terms”
means, collectively, (i) the definitions of “Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount”, “Aggregate Rights Offering
Amount”, “Final Outside Date”, “Purchase Price”, “Required Equity Commitment Parties” and “Significant
Terms” and (ii) the terms of Section 10.4 and Section 11.7.
“Single Employer
Plan” means any Company Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412
of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA and in respect of which any Debtor or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated,
would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA or has
any liability.
“Subscription Amount”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a)(ii).
“Subscription Commitment”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“Subscription Escrow
Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a)(v).
“Subscription Escrow
Funding Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b).
“Subscription Rights”
means those certain rights to purchase the Subscription Shares at the applicable Purchase Price in accordance with the Equity Rights
Offering Procedures, which Parent will issue to the Holders of ERO-Eligible Claims on account of such claims as set forth in the Plan,
and which rights shall, (x) as to any Equity Commitment Party, be subject to the designation rights set forth in Section 2.7
hereof and (y) otherwise be non-transferable.
“Subscription Shares”
means the shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests (including all Unsubscribed Shares) issued by Parent in connection with the Subscription
Rights pursuant to and in accordance with the Equity Rights Offering Procedures.
“Subsidiary”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other legal entity as to which such Person (either
alone or through or together with any other subsidiary or Affiliate), (a) owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent
(50%) of the stock or other equity interests, (b) has the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar governing
body thereof or (c) has the power to direct, or otherwise control, the business and policies thereof.
“Subsidiary Interests”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
“Successful Toggle
Bid” has the meaning set forth in the Final DIP Order.
“Takeover Statute”
means any restrictions contained in any “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition,”
“business combination” or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation.
“Taxes”
means all taxes, assessments, duties, levies or other similar mandatory governmental charges paid to a Governmental Unit in the nature
of a tax, including all federal, state, local, foreign and other income, franchise, profits, gross receipts, capital gains, capital stock,
transfer, property, sales, use, value-added, occupation, excise, severance, windfall profits, stamp, payroll, social security, withholding
and other taxes, assessments, duties, levies or other similar mandatory governmental charges of any kind whatsoever paid to a Governmental
Unit (whether payable directly or by withholding and whether or not requiring the filing of a return), all estimated taxes, deficiency
assessments, additions to tax, penalties and interest thereon.
“Total Outstanding
Shares” means the total number of shares of Parent’s Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests outstanding immediately following
the Closing, as provided in the Plan, (including those issued as payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium) but excluding any shares
of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued or reserved to be issued pursuant to the Management Incentive Plan and any shares of Reorganized
Enviva Inc. Interests issuable upon the exercise of the New Warrants.
“Tranche A Loans”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Tranche A Notes”
has the meaning set forth in the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement.
“Transfer”
means sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, participate, donate or otherwise encumber or dispose of, directly or indirectly (including
through derivatives, options, swaps, pledges, forward sales or other transactions in which any Person receives the right to own or acquire
any current or future interest in) a Funding Commitment, a Subscription Right, an ERO-Eligible Claim, New Warrants or Reorganized Enviva
Inc. Interests or the act of any of the aforementioned actions.
“Transfer Notice”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(d).
“Unsubscribed Shares”
means the Subscription Shares that have not been duly and timely subscribed for by the Equity Rights Offering Participants in accordance
with the Equity Rights Offering Procedures and the Plan.
“willful or intentional
breach” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2(d).
Section 1.2 Construction. In
this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires: references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules are references to
the articles and sections or subsections of, and the exhibits and schedules attached to, this Agreement;
(b) references
in this Agreement to “writing” or comparable expressions include a reference to a written document transmitted by means of
electronic mail, in portable document format (pdf), facsimile transmission or comparable means of communication;
(c) words
expressed in the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa; words expressed in the masculine shall include the feminine
and neuter gender and vice versa;
(d) the
words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereto” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, when
used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole, including all Exhibits and Schedules attached to this Agreement, and
not to any provision of this Agreement;
(e) the
term this “Agreement” shall be construed as a reference to this Agreement as the same may have been, or may from time to
time be, amended, modified, varied, novated or supplemented;
(f) “include,”
“includes” and “including” are deemed to be followed by “without limitation” whether or not they
are in fact followed by such words;
(g) references
to “day” or “days” are to calendar days;
(h) references
to “the date hereof” means the date of this Agreement;
(i) unless
otherwise specified, references to a statute mean such statute as amended from time to time and include any successor legislation thereto
and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder in effect from time to time; and
(j) references
to “dollars” or “$” refer to the currency of the United States of America, unless otherwise expressly provided.
Article II
BACKSTOP COMMITMENT
Section 2.1 The
Equity Rights Offering. On and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, including entry of the Backstop Order, the Debtors shall
conduct the Equity Rights Offering pursuant to, and in accordance with, the Equity Rights Offering Procedures, this Agreement, and the
Plan, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
Section 2.2 The
Subscription Commitment; The Backstop Commitment. (a) On and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Equity Commitment
Party agrees, severally and not jointly, to fully and timely exercise, in accordance with Section 2.4, and to cause it and/or
its Related Funds to fully and timely exercise, in accordance with Section 2.4, all Subscription Rights that are properly
issued to it based on its ERO-Eligible Claims, and to duly purchase, and to cause it and/or its Related Funds to duly purchase, on the
Effective Date for the applicable aggregate Purchase Price all Subscription Shares issuable to it in connection with such Subscription
Rights (the “Subscription Commitment”).
(b) On
and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Equity Commitment Party agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase, and Parent
agrees to sell to such Equity Commitment Party, on the Effective Date for the applicable aggregate Purchase Price, the number of Unsubscribed
Shares equal to (i) such Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Percentage multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number
of Unsubscribed Shares (rounded to the nearest whole share among the Equity Commitment Parties solely to avoid fractional shares of Reorganized
Enviva Inc. Interests as the Required Equity Commitment Parties may determine in their sole discretion) (the “Backstop Commitment”
and, together with the Subscription Commitment, the “Funding Commitment”).
Section 2.3 Equity
Commitment Party Default. (a) Within five (5) Business Days after receipt of written notice from the Debtors to all Equity
Commitment Parties of an Equity Commitment Party Default, which notice shall be given promptly to all Equity Commitment Parties substantially
concurrently following the occurrence of such Equity Commitment Party Default (such five (5) Business Day period, which may be extended
with the consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors, the “Equity Commitment Party Replacement Period”),
the Equity Commitment Parties and their respective Related Funds (other than any Defaulting Equity Commitment Party) shall have the right,
but not the obligation, to make arrangements for one or more of the Equity Commitment Parties (other than any Defaulting Equity Commitment
Party) to purchase all or any portion of the Available Shares (such purchase, an “Equity Commitment Party Replacement”)
on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in such amounts as may be agreed upon by all of the Equity
Commitment Parties electing to purchase all or any portion of the Available Shares, or, if no such agreement is reached, based upon the
applicable Backstop Commitment Percentage of any such Equity Commitment Parties and their respective Related Purchasers (other than any
Defaulting Equity Commitment Party) (such replacement Equity Commitment Parties under this Section 2.3, the “Replacement
Equity Commitment Parties”). Any such Available Shares purchased by a Replacement Equity Commitment Party shall be included,
among other things, in the determination of (x) the Unsubscribed Shares to be purchased by such Replacement Equity Commitment Party
for all purposes hereunder, (y) the Backstop Commitment Percentage of such Replacement Equity Commitment Party for all purposes
hereunder and (z) the Backstop Commitment of such Replacement Equity Commitment Party for purposes of the definition of the “Required
Equity Commitment Parties.” If an Equity Commitment Party Default occurs, (i) the Outside Date shall be delayed and (ii) each
Equity Commitment Party shall support an extension of the Milestones, in each case only to the extent necessary to allow for the Equity
Commitment Party Replacement to be completed within the Equity Commitment Party Replacement Period.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if an Equity Commitment Party is a Defaulting Equity Commitment Party, (x) it shall
not be entitled to any of the Backstop Commitment Premium, Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, or any expense reimbursement applicable
solely to such Defaulting Equity Commitment Party (including the Expense Reimbursement) provided, or to be provided, under or in connection
with this Agreement, and (y) it and its Affiliates, equity holders, members, partners, general partners, managers and its and their
respective Representatives and controlling persons shall not be entitled to any indemnification pursuant to Article IX
hereof. All distributions of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests distributable to a Defaulting Equity Commitment Party on account of the
Backstop Commitment Premium or payments of cash in respect of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, as applicable, (i) shall
be re-allocated contractually and turned over as liquidated damages to those non-Defaulting Equity Commitment Parties that have elected
to subscribe for their full adjusted Backstop Commitment Percentage, or (ii) if Available Shares are not purchased by the non-Defaulting
Equity Commitment Parties, forfeited and retained by the Debtors, as applicable.
(c) Nothing
in this Agreement shall be deemed to require an Equity Commitment Party to purchase more than its Backstop Commitment Percentage of the
Unsubscribed Shares.
(d) For
the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 10.5, but subject to Section 11.10,
no provision of this Agreement shall relieve any Defaulting Equity Commitment Party from any liability hereunder, or limit the availability
of the remedies set forth in Section 11.9, in connection with any such Defaulting Equity Commitment Party’s Equity
Commitment Party Default under this Article II or otherwise.
Section 2.4 Subscription
Escrow Account Funding. (a) Promptly, and in any event no later than 10 days following the Equity Rights Offering Expiration
Time (or sooner, as directed by the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors to the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent),
the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent shall deliver to each Equity Commitment Party a written notice (the “Funding
Notice”) of:
(i) the
number of Subscription Shares elected to be purchased by the Equity Rights Offering Participants in the Equity Rights Offering and the
aggregate Purchase Price therefor;
(ii) the
number of Subscription Shares to be issued and sold by Parent to such Equity Commitment Party on account of the Subscription Commitment
and the aggregate Purchase Price therefor (as it relates to each Equity Commitment Party, such Equity Commitment Party’s “Subscription
Amount”);
(iii) the
aggregate number of Unsubscribed Shares, if any, and the aggregate Purchase Price required for the purchase thereof;
(iv) the
number of Unsubscribed Shares (based upon such Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Percentage) to be issued and sold
by Parent to such Equity Commitment Party and the aggregate Purchase Price therefor (as it relates to each Equity Commitment Party, such
Equity Commitment Party’s “Backstop Amount”, and, together with such Equity Commitment Party’s
Subscription Amount, the “Funding Amount”); and
(v) the
account information (including wiring instructions) for the escrow account to which such Equity Commitment Party shall deliver and pay
its Funding Amount (the “Subscription Escrow Account”).
(b) The
Equity Commitment Parties will receive the Funding Notice at least 10 days ahead of the funding date provided for therein (such date,
the “Subscription Escrow Funding Date”); provided that, (i) the Debtors shall not schedule the
Subscription Escrow Funding Date to be a date earlier than three (3) Business Days prior to the anticipated Closing Date and (ii) within
such ten-day notice period, the Debtors shall be permitted to amend or modify the Subscription Escrow Funding Date to a later date, so
long as the extended Subscription Escrow Funding Date is at least five (5) calendar days following the date on which notice of such
extension is given to the Equity Commitment Parties. Each Equity Commitment Party shall deliver and pay its Funding Amount by wire transfer
(for the avoidance of doubt, Equity Commitment Parties that are Affiliates may pay their Funding Amount together by way of one or more
wire transfers) in immediately available funds in U.S. dollars into the Subscription Escrow Account in satisfaction of such Equity Commitment
Party’s Funding Commitment. The Subscription Escrow Account shall be established with an escrow agent reasonably satisfactory to
the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors pursuant to an escrow agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors. If this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, the funds held
in the Subscription Escrow Account shall be released, and each Equity Commitment Party shall receive from the Subscription Escrow Account
the Cash amount actually funded to the Subscription Escrow Account by such Equity Commitment Party, without any interest, promptly following
such termination but in any event within seven (7) Business Days following such termination. The Debtors shall promptly direct the
Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent to provide any written backup, information and documentation relating to the information contained
in the Funding Notice as any Equity Commitment Party may reasonably request.
(c) (c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, any Equity Commitment Party may designate all or a portion of the cash that would otherwise be paid
on or around the Effective Date in satisfaction of such Equity Commitment Party’s (or its Related Parties’) DIP Tranche B
Claims or Senior Secured Credit Facility Claims (“Senior Claim Repayment Cash”) to instead be used in satisfaction
of an equal dollar amount of such Equity Commitment Party’s Funding Amount. No Equity Commitment Party shall be required to fund
cash pursuant to the foregoing Section 2.4(b) in respect of any portion of its Funding Amount for which it has validly
designated Senior Claim Repayment Funds in accordance with this Section 2.4(c).
Section 2.5 Closing.
(a) Subject to Article VIII, unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing between the Debtors and the Required Equity
Commitment Parties, the closing of the Equity Rights Offering, including the Backstop Commitments (the “Closing”),
shall take place electronically at 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Effective Date (provided that all of the conditions set forth
in Article VIII shall have been satisfied or waived in accordance with this Agreement (other than conditions that by their
terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions)). The date on which the Closing
actually occurs shall be referred to herein as the “Closing Date.”
(b) At
the Closing, the funds held in the Subscription Escrow Account shall be released to Parent and utilized as set forth in, and in accordance
with, the Plan and the Confirmation Order.
(c) At
the Closing, the issuance of the Rights Offering Shares will be made by Parent to each Equity Commitment Party (or to its designee in
accordance with Section 2.7) against payment of such Equity Commitment Party’s Funding Amount, in satisfaction of such
Equity Commitment Party’s Funding Commitment.
Section 2.6 Transfer
of Backstop Commitments.
(a)(i) No Equity Commitment
Party (or any permitted transferee thereof) may Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any Debtor or any of the Debtors’
Affiliates; and (ii) notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Backstop Commitment may not be Transferred later
than the date on which the Debtors have caused the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent to send the Funding Notice. For the avoidance
of doubt, Subscription Rights may (subject to applicable contractual limitations) be designated in accordance with the Equity Rights
Offering Procedures.
(b) Each
Equity Commitment Party may Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any Related Fund (each, a “Related
Purchaser”), provided that such Equity Commitment Party shall deliver to the Debtors, counsel to the Equity Commitment
Parties, and the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent a joinder to this Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A, executed by such Related Fund, and, if not already a party thereto, a joinder to the RSA, in a form reasonably
acceptable to the Debtors and the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders, executed by such Related Fund. A Transfer of Backstop Commitment
made pursuant to this Section 2.6(b) shall relieve such transferring Equity Commitment Party from its obligations under
this Agreement with respect to such Transfer.
(c) Each
Equity Commitment Party may Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any other Equity Commitment Party or such other
Equity Commitment Party’s Related Fund (each, an “Existing Commitment Party Purchaser”), provided
that (A) to the extent such Existing Commitment Party Purchaser is not an Equity Commitment Party hereunder, prior to or concurrently
with such Transfer such Equity Commitment Party shall deliver to the Debtors, counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties, and the Equity
Rights Offering Subscription Agent a joinder to this Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1,
executed by such Existing Equity Commitment Party Purchaser, and, if not already a party thereto, a joinder to the RSA, in a form reasonably
acceptable to the Debtors and the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders, executed by such Existing Equity Commitment Party Purchaser,
and (B) to the extent such Existing Commitment Party Purchaser is already an Equity Commitment Party hereunder, such Equity Commitment
Party shall deliver to the Debtors, counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties, and the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent an amendment
to this Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-2, executed by such Equity Commitment Party and
such Existing Commitment Party Purchaser, and (y) to the extent it is not already a party thereto, a joinder to the RSA, in a form
reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders, executed by such Existing Equity Commitment Party
Purchaser (only to the extent such Existing Equity Commitment Party Purchaser is a holder of claims against or interests in the Debtors
(other than claims or interests arising under this Agreement)). A Transfer of Backstop Commitment made pursuant to this Section 2.6(b) shall
relieve such transferring Equity Commitment Party from its obligations under this Agreement with respect to such Transfer.
(d) Subject
to Section 2.6(e), each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment
to any Person that is not an Existing Commitment Party Purchaser or a Related Fund (each of the Persons to whom such a Transfer is made,
a “New Purchaser”), provided that (i) prior to any such Transfer, such Equity Commitment Party
shall provide notice of its intent to make such Transfer (the “Transfer Notice”), to the Company and to any
non-transferring Equity Commitment Party, and each such non-transferring Equity Commitment Party shall have a right, but not an obligation,
for a period of ten (10) days following receipt of the Transfer Notice to purchase its pro rata share thereof based on the
proportion of its Backstop Commitment to the aggregate amount of Backstop Commitments of all non-transferring Equity Commitment Parties
purchasing such transferring Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment, on the terms described in the Transfer Notice; (ii) if
any non-transferring Equity Commitment Party does not elect to purchase its full pro rata share of the Backstop Commitment offered in
the Transfer Notice, then each non-transferring Equity Commitment Party that elected to purchase its full pro rata share of the
Backstop Commitment proposed to be transferred shall have the right but not the obligation to purchase the unsubscribed portion of the
Backstop Commitments proposed to be transferred in such Transfer Notice; and (iii) in the event that any non-transferring Backstop
Parties do not elect to purchase all of the Backstop Commitment offered in the Transfer Notice, the transferring Backstop Party shall
have the right to complete such transfer to any such New Purchaser at a price no lower than the price set forth in the Transfer Notice
and on other terms and conditions that are at least as favorable in the aggregate to such transferring Equity Commitment Party as such
other terms and conditions set forth in the Transfer Notice, provided that (x) such Transfer to a New Purchaser shall be
subject to the reasonable written consent of the Debtors (such consent shall be deemed to have been given after three (3) Business
Days following written notification by the transferring Equity Commitment Party of a proposed Transfer to a New Purchaser, unless any
written objection is provided by the Debtors to such Equity Commitment Party during such three (3) Business Day period); and (y) prior
to and in connection with such Transfer to a New Purchaser, such third party transferee of the Backstop Commitment shall deliver to the
Debtors, counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties, and the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent a joinder to this Agreement, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, executed by such New Purchaser, and, if not already a party thereto, a joinder
to the RSA, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders, executed by such New Purchaser.
(e) Any
Transfer of any Backstop Commitment made (or attempted to be made) in violation of this Agreement shall be deemed null and void ab
initio and of no force or effect, regardless of any prior notice provided to the Parties or any Equity Commitment Party, and shall
not create (or be deemed to create) any obligation or liability of any other Equity Commitment Party or any Debtor to the purported transferee
or limit, alter or impair any agreements, covenants, or obligations of the proposed transferor under this Agreement. Any Transfer of
any Backstop Commitment made pursuant to this Agreement shall be made in compliance with applicable securities laws. After the Closing
Date, nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict in any way the ability of any Equity Commitment Party (or any permitted transferee
thereof) to Transfer any of the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests or any interest therein.
Section 2.7 Designation
Rights. Each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to designate by written notice to the Debtors, counsel to the Equity Commitment
Parties and the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date that some
or all of the Rights Offering Shares or the Backstop Commitment Premium that it has the right to receive hereunder be issued in the name
of, and delivered to a Related Fund of such Equity Commitment Party upon receipt by Parent of payment therefor in accordance with the
terms hereof (it being understood that payment by either the Related Fund or the Equity Commitment Party shall satisfy the applicable
payment obligations of the Equity Commitment Party), which notice of designation shall (a) be addressed to the Equity Rights Offering
Subscription Agent and signed by such Equity Commitment Party and each such Related Fund, (b) specify the number of Rights Offering
Shares or shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issuable on account of the Backstop Commitment Premium, as applicable, to be delivered
to or issued in the name of such Related Fund and (c) contain a confirmation by each such Related Fund of the accuracy of the representations
set forth in Sections 5.4 through 5.6 as applied to such Related Fund; provided that no such designation pursuant
to this Section 2.7 shall relieve such Equity Commitment Party from its obligations under this Agreement.
Section 2.8 [Reserved.]
Section 2.9 Notification
of Aggregate Number of Exercised Subscription Rights. Upon request from counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties from time to time
prior to the Equity Rights Offering Expiration Time (and any permitted extensions thereto), the Debtors shall promptly notify, or cause
the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent to promptly notify, the Equity Commitment Parties of the aggregate number of Subscription
Rights known by the Debtors or the Equity Rights Offering Subscription Agent to have been exercised pursuant to the Equity Rights Offering
as of the most recent practicable time before such request.
Section 2.10 The
DIP Equitization. On the terms, subject to the conditions and limitations herein, and in reliance on the representations and warranties
set forth in this Agreement and the Plan, each Equity Commitment Party agrees, severally and not jointly, on behalf of it and its Related
Funds, to fully participate in the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation and subscribe, in accordance therewith, for the purchase of Reorganized
Enviva Inc. Interests in the Reorganized Debtors for the full amount of any Tranche A Loans and/or Tranche A Notes held by such Equity
Commitment Party or Related Fund thereto.
Article III
BACKSTOP COMMITMENT PREMIUM AND EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT
Section 3.1 Premium
Payable by the Debtors. Subject to Section 3.2, as consideration for the Funding Commitment and the other agreements
of the Equity Commitment Parties in this Agreement, Parent shall pay or cause to be paid a nonrefundable aggregate premium of $29,374,622.28
(the “Backstop Commitment Premium”), payable in Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests, to the Equity Commitment
Parties on the Effective Date, calculated based on the Purchase Price. The Backstop Commitment Premium shall be payable, in accordance
with Section 3.2, to the Equity Commitment Parties (including any Replacement Equity Commitment Party, but excluding any
Defaulting Equity Commitment Party) or their designees in proportion to their respective Backstop Commitment Percentages at the time
the payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium is made. Under no circumstances shall a reduction in the Aggregate Rights Offering Amount
result in a reduction of the Backstop Commitment Premium, including to the extent the Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount is applicable.
Section 3.2 Payment
of Premium. The Backstop Commitment Premium (and, to the extent applicable, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium) shall be
fully earned by the Equity Commitment Parties upon execution of this Agreement, nonrefundable and non-avoidable upon entry of the Backstop
Order (or any Successful Toggle Bid if earlier) and shall be paid by Parent, free and clear of any withholding or deduction for any applicable
Taxes, on the Effective Date as set forth above. For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent payable in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, the Backstop Commitment Premium will be payable regardless of the amount of Unsubscribed Shares (if any) actually purchased;
provided that subject to Section 2.3, the Backstop Commitment Premium shall not be payable in respect of the Funding
Commitments of any Defaulting Equity Commitment Party. Parent shall satisfy its obligation to pay the Backstop Commitment Premium on
the Effective Date by issuing the number of additional shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests (in each case rounded to the nearest
whole share among the Equity Commitment Parties solely to avoid fractional shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests as the Required
Equity Commitment Parties may determine in their sole discretion) to each Equity Commitment Party (or its designee pursuant to Section 2.7)
equal to such Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Premium Share Amount; provided that if the Closing does not
occur, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium shall be payable free and clear of any withholding or deduction for any applicable
Taxes (in lieu of the Backstop Commitment Premium) in Cash, to the extent provided in (and in accordance with) Section 10.5.
For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall both the Backstop Commitment Premium and the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium be
payable by the Debtors.
Section 3.3 Expense
Reimbursement. (a) Whether or not the transactions
contemplated hereunder are consummated, the Debtors agree to pay all of the reasonable and documented out of pocket fees and
expenses incurred by the Equity Commitment Parties free and clear of any withholding or deduction for any applicable Taxes before,
on or after the date hereof until the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms that have not otherwise been paid
pursuant to the RSA, the Final DIP Order or in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases (and without in any way limiting any rights to
payment in the RSA, the Final DIP Order, the Plan or any other instrument or agreement), including: (A) the reasonable and
documented fees and expenses (including reasonable travel costs and expenses) of the Equity Commitment Parties Advisors in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the RSA; (B) all filing fees or other costs or fees
associated with the matters contemplated by Section 5.8 and Section 6.14 (including, without limitation, all
filing fees, if any, required by the HSR Act or any other Antitrust Law) in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses of the Equity Commitment Parties related thereto; and
(C) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with any required regulatory filings
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, any required filings done on
Schedule 13D, Schedule 13G, Form 3 or Form 4, in each case, promulgated under the Exchange Act), in each case, that have
been paid or are payable by the Equity Commitment Parties (such payment obligations set forth in clauses (A), (B), and (C) above,
collectively, the “Expense Reimbursement”). The Expense Reimbursement shall, pursuant to the Backstop
Order, constitute allowed administrative expenses of the Debtors’ estates under Sections 503(b) and 507 of the
Bankruptcy Code, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be pari passu with all other administrative expenses of the
Debtors’ estates; provided that nothing herein shall alter or modify the Debtors’ payment obligations under the
Final DIP Order. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Section 3.3 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement. The Expense Reimbursement as described in this Section 3.3 shall be paid in Cash in
accordance with the terms herein. The Expense Reimbursement accrued through the date on which the Backstop Order is entered shall be
paid when due (for the avoidance of doubt, (x) in no event shall such invoices be due earlier than ten (10) days after
receipt thereof and (y) the invoices that shall set forth such Expense Reimbursements shall not include time details). The
Expense Reimbursement accrued thereafter shall be payable by the Debtors promptly when due. Unless otherwise ordered by the
Bankruptcy Court, no recipient of any payment hereunder shall be required to file with respect thereto any interim or final fee
application with the Bankruptcy Court with respect to such payment.
(c) For
the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall alter or modify the Debtors’ payment obligations under the Final DIP Order or the
RSA.
Section 3.4 Tax
Treatment. The Parties hereto (and any transferee) agree that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Backstop Commitment Premium,
the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, and the Expense Reimbursement shall be treated as “put premium” paid to the
Equity Commitment Parties (the “Intended Tax Treatment”). Each party shall file all tax returns consistent
with, and shall take no position inconsistent with, such treatment (whether in audits, tax returns or otherwise), unless required to
do so pursuant to a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the IRC.
Section 3.5 Integration;
Administrative Expense. The provisions for the payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium
and Expense Reimbursement, and the indemnification provided herein, are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and without these provisions the Equity Commitment Parties would not have entered into this Agreement. The Backstop Order and the Plan
shall provide that the Backstop Commitment Premium, the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, the Expense Reimbursement, and any indemnification
provided herein shall constitute Allowed Administrative Claims of the Debtors’ estates under Sections 503(b) and 507 of the
Bankruptcy Code. In addition and as a result thereof, the Plan contemplates, and the proposed Confirmation Order that will be filed by
the Debtors will contemplate, that any Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued as payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium shall be
issuable under Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Article IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE DEBTORS
Except as (a) set forth
in the corresponding section of the Company Disclosure Schedules, or (b) as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents and publicly
available on the SEC’s Electronic Data-Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system prior to the date hereof, each of the Debtors,
jointly and severally, hereby represent and warrant to the Equity Commitment Parties as set forth below. Except for representations,
warranties and agreements that are expressly limited as to their date, each representation, warranty and agreement is made as of the
date hereof.
Section 4.1 Organization
and Qualification. Each Debtor (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation, limited liability company or limited
partnership, as the case may be, and, if applicable, in good standing (or the equivalent thereof) under the Laws of the jurisdiction
of its incorporation or organization (except where the failure to be in good standing (or the equivalent) would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect), (b) has the requisite corporate or other applicable power
and authority to own, lease and operate its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is currently engaged and presently
proposes to engage in all material respects and (c) to the best of Parent’s knowledge, is duly qualified and is authorized
to do business and is in good standing (or the equivalent thereof) in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases property or in which
the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such qualification or authorization, except where the failure
to be so qualified, authorized or in good standing has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Each Debtor is the record and beneficial owner of and has good and valid title to all of the
issued and outstanding equity ownership interest of each of its respective Subsidiaries (the “Subsidiary Interests”)
free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens or Liens permitted under the Final DIP Order) or Liens in connection with the
Allowed Claims, and free of any other limitation or restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose
of such Subsidiary Interests other than transfer restrictions imposed by applicable Law). All of the issued and outstanding Subsidiary
Interests are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (if such concepts apply). Other than as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or as set forth in any stockholder agreement or similar agreement that is in effect as
of the Closing Date, there are no: (i) outstanding securities convertible or exchangeable into Subsidiary Interests; (ii) options,
warrants, phantom equity rights, notional interests, profits interests, calls, equity equivalents, restricted equity, performance equity,
profit participation rights, stock appreciation rights, redemption rights or subscriptions or other rights, agreements or commitments
obligating any subsidiary to issue, transfer or sell any Subsidiary Interests; (iii) voting trusts or other agreements or understandings
to which any Subsidiary is a party or by which any Subsidiary is bound with respect to the voting, transfer or other disposition of Subsidiary
Interests; or (iv) outstanding obligations of any Debtor to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Subsidiary Interests.
Section 4.2 Corporate
Power and Authority. Each Debtor has the requisite corporate power and authority (a) to enter into, execute and deliver this
Agreement and any other agreements contemplated herein or in the Plan and (b) subject to entry of the Backstop Order, to perform
their obligations hereunder and (c) subject to entry of the Backstop Order and the Confirmation Order, to consummate the transactions
contemplated herein and in the Plan, to enter into, execute and deliver each of the Definitive Documents and to perform its obligations
thereunder. Subject to the receipt of the foregoing Orders, as applicable, the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the
other Definitive Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been or will be duly authorized
by all requisite corporate action on behalf of the Debtors, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Debtors are or will
be necessary to authorize this Agreement or any of the other Definitive Documents or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby.
Section 4.3 Execution
and Delivery; Enforceability. Subject to entry of the Backstop Order, this Agreement will have been, and subject to the entry of
both the Backstop Order and the Confirmation Order, each other Definitive Document will be, duly executed and delivered by each of the
Debtors party thereto. Upon entry of the Backstop Order and, as applicable, the Confirmation Order, and assuming due and valid execution
and delivery hereof by the Equity Commitment Parties, the Debtors’ obligations hereunder will constitute the valid and legally
binding obligations of the Debtors enforceable against the Debtors in accordance with their respective terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally
and subject to general principles of equity. Upon entry of the Confirmation Order and assuming due and valid execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the other Definitive Documents by the Equity Commitment Parties, each of the obligations hereunder and thereunder
will constitute the valid and legally binding obligations of the Debtors, enforceable against the Debtors, in accordance with their respective
terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’
rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.
Section 4.4 Authorized
and Issued Capital Shares. Other than as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, as of the Closing Date,
(i) the total issued capital stock of Parent will be consistent with the terms of the Plan and Disclosure Statement; (ii) no
Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests will be held by Parent in its treasury; and (iii) no warrants (other than the New Warrants) to
purchase Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests will be issued and outstanding.
(a) As
of the Closing Date, the Total Outstanding Shares of Parent will have been duly authorized and validly issued and will be fully paid
and non-assessable, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens or Liens permitted under the Confirmation Order), and will
not be subject to any preemptive rights (other than any rights or restrictions set forth in the New Organizational Documents or the Registration
Rights Agreement, if any, or by applicable Laws).
(b) Except
as set forth in this Agreement, the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Plan, and the New Organizational Documents, and except for a sufficient
number of shares of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests reserved for issuance pursuant to the Management Incentive Plan and upon exercise
of the New Warrants, as of the Closing Date, no shares of capital stock or other equity securities or voting interest in Parent will
have been issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding.
(c) Except
as described in this Agreement or set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Plan, the Disclosure Statement (and any supplement
thereto), the Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable, the New Organizational Documents, or the Exit Facilities Documents, upon
the Closing, none of the Debtors will be party to or otherwise bound by or subject to any outstanding option, warrant, call, right, security,
commitment, Contract, arrangement or undertaking (including any preemptive right) that (i) obligates any Debtor to issue, deliver,
sell or transfer, or repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or cause to be issued, delivered, sold or transferred, or repurchased,
redeemed or otherwise acquired, any shares of the capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in any Debtor or any security
convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest in any Debtor, (ii) obligates
any Debtor to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such option, warrant, call, right, security, commitment, Contract, arrangement or
undertaking, (iii) restricts the Transfer of any shares of capital stock of any Debtor (other than any restrictions included in
the Exit Facilities or any corresponding pledge agreement, the New Organizational Documents or the Registration Rights Agreement, if
any) or (iv) relates to the voting of any shares of capital stock of any Debtor.
Section 4.5 Issuance.
Subject to entry of the Backstop Order and the Confirmation Order, (x) the Rights Offering Shares to be issued in connection with
the consummation of the Equity Rights Offering and pursuant to the terms hereof in exchange for the Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering
Amount, and (y) the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests to be issued in connection with the Backstop Commitment Premium, will, when
issued and delivered on the Closing Date, be duly and validly authorized, issued and delivered and shall be fully paid and nonassessable,
and free and clear of all Taxes, Liens (other than Permitted Liens or Liens permitted under the Confirmation Order or Transfer restrictions
imposed hereunder or under the New Organizational Documents or by applicable Law), preemptive rights, subscription and similar rights
(other than any rights set forth in the New Organizational Documents, the Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable, the Plan, the
RSA, and other than transfer restrictions pursuant to applicable securities laws).
Section 4.6 Reserve
Regulations. No part of the proceeds of the purchase of Rights Offering Shares will be used (a) to purchase or carry any margin
stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock, or (b) for any other purpose, in
each case, in violation of or inconsistent with any of the provisions of any regulation of the Board of Governors, including, without
limitation, Regulations T, U and X thereto. The terms “margin stock” and “purpose of buying or carrying” shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the aforementioned Regulation U.
Section 4.7 No
Conflict. Assuming the consents described in Section 4.8 are obtained, the execution and delivery by the Debtors of this
Agreement, the Plan and the other Definitive Documents, the compliance by the Debtors with the provisions hereof and thereof and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not (a) conflict with, or result in a breach, modification
or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both),
or result, except to the extent contemplated by the Plan, in the acceleration of, or the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens
or Liens permitted under the Final DIP Order or the Confirmation Order) under, or cause any payment or consent to be required under any
Contract to which any Debtor will be bound as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Plan or to which any of the property or
assets of any Debtor will be subject as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Plan, (b) result in any violation of the
provisions of the New Organizational Documents or any of the organizational documents of any Debtor, or (c) result in any violation
of any Law or Order applicable to any Debtor or any of their properties, except in each of the cases described in this Section 4.7,
which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.8 Consents
and Approvals. No consent, approval, authorization, Order, registration or qualification of or with any Governmental Authority having
jurisdiction over any Debtor or any of their respective properties, or any party to any Material Contract (each, an “Applicable
Consent”) is required for the execution and delivery by any Debtor of this Agreement, the Plan and the other Definitive
Documents, the compliance by any Debtor with the provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein and therein, except for (a) the entry of the Backstop Order authorizing each of Parent and the other Debtors to execute and
deliver this Agreement and perform its obligations hereunder, (b) the entry of the Confirmation Order authorizing Parent and the
other Debtors to perform each of their respective obligations under the Plan, (c) the entry of the Disclosure Statement Order, (d) entry
by the Bankruptcy Court, or any other court of competent jurisdiction, of Orders as may be necessary in the Chapter 11 Cases from time
to time, (e) filings, notifications, authorizations, approvals, consents, clearances or termination or expiration of all applicable
waiting periods under any Antitrust Laws in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (f) such consents,
approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or “Blue Sky” Laws in
connection with the purchase of the Unsubscribed Shares by the Equity Commitment Parties, the issuance of the Subscription Rights, the
issuance of the Rights Offering Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Subscription Rights or the issuance of Reorganized Enviva Inc.
Interests, as applicable, in satisfaction of the ERO-Eligible Claims pursuant to the Plan and the issuance of Reorganized Enviva Inc.
Interests as payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium, (g) the filing of any other corporate documents in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement with applicable state filing agencies and (h) any Applicable Consents, that in the case
of all of the above, if not made or obtained, would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.9 Arm’s-Length.
The Debtors agree that each of the Equity Commitment Parties is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s-length contractual counterparty
with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the terms of the Equity Rights Offering)
and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of any Debtor and no Equity Commitment Party is advising any Debtor as
to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction.
Section 4.10 Financial
Statements. Other than as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules, the (a) audited consolidated balance sheets of the
Debtors as of December 31, 2022, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in
stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 and the related notes thereto as filed in the Debtors’
Annual Report on Form 10-K for such year, and (b) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Debtors as of September 30,
2023 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss) changes in stockholders’ equity and of
cash flows as filed in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for such quarters (collectively, the “Financial Statements”)
present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Debtors and their consolidated Subsidiaries as of
the dates indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods specified, subject to customary year-end
audit adjustments and the absence of certain footnotes in the case of the unaudited quarterly financial statements. The Financial Statements
have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), subject to the
absence of footnotes and normal year-end adjustments in the case of the statements referred to in clause (b) as applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods covered thereby (except as disclosed therein).
Section 4.11 Company
SEC Documents and Disclosure Statements. Other than as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules, as of September 30, 2023,
the Debtors have filed all required reports, schedules, forms and statements with the SEC (the “Company SEC Documents”).
As of their respective dates, and giving effect to any amendments or supplements thereto filed prior to the date of this Agreement, each
of the Company SEC Documents that have been filed since December 1, 2023 complied in all material respects with the requirements
of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act applicable to such Company SEC Documents. No Company SEC Document that has been filed since
December 1, 2023 and prior to the date of this Agreement, after giving effect to any amendments or supplements thereto and to any
subsequently filed Company SEC Documents, in each case filed prior to the date of this Agreement, contained any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Disclosure Statement as approved by the Bankruptcy Court will conform
in all material respects with Section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Section 4.12 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since the Petition Date, except for the Chapter 11 Cases and any adversary proceedings or contested motions in
connection therewith and other than as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules, no event, development, occurrence or change has
occurred or exists that constitutes, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.13 No
Violation; Compliance with Laws. Parent is not in violation of its charter or Bylaws and no other Debtor is in violation of its respective
articles of association, charter, bylaws or similar organizational document, except for any such violations that have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the Debtors’ Knowledge, none
of the Debtors is in violation of any Law or Order, except for any such violations that have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.14 Legal
Proceedings. Other than the Chapter 11 Cases and any adversary proceedings or contested motions commenced in connection therewith,
there are no material legal, governmental, administrative, judicial or regulatory investigations, audits, actions, suits, claims, arbitrations,
demands, demand letters, claims, notices of noncompliance or violations, or proceedings (“Legal Proceedings”)
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Debtors, threatened to which Parent or any Debtor is a party or to which any property of Parent or
any Debtor is the subject, in each case that in any manner draws into question the validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the
Plan or the other Definitive Documents or that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.15 Labor
Relations. Except as, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no
strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any of the Debtors pending or, to the knowledge of the Debtors, threatened; (b) hours worked
by and payment made to employees of any of the Debtors have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable
law dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from any of the Debtors on account of wage and employee health and welfare
insurance and other benefits have been paid (except to the extent such payments have been stayed by the commencement of the Chapter 11
Case) or accrued as a liability on the books of the applicable Debtors to the extent required by GAAP.
Section 4.16 Intellectual
Property. Each of the Debtors owns, or has a valid license or right to use, all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of
its business as currently conducted free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens permitted under the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement),
and except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Debtors,
no Debtor is infringing, misappropriating, diluting or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property rights of any Person in a manner
that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Debtor takes all reasonable actions that in the exercise of
its reasonable business judgment should be taken to protect its Intellectual Property, including Intellectual Property that is confidential
in nature, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.17 Title
to Real and Personal Property. (a) Each Debtor has good and valid fee simple title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all
Real Property, and its other tangible personal property and assets, in each case, except (i) for Permitted Liens, (ii) for
defects in title that do not materially interfere with the Debtors’ ability to conduct their business or utilize their assets as
currently conducted or utilized, and (iii) where the failure to have such valid title or leasehold interest would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each
Debtor is in compliance with all obligations under all leases (as may be amended from time to time) to which it is a party that have
not been rejected in the Chapter 11 Cases, except where the failure to comply has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and all such leases are in full force and effect (except to the extent subject
to applicable to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium, and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity), except leases in respect of which the failure to be in full force
and effect have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Each
Debtor enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under all such leases, other than leases in respect of which the failure to enjoy peaceful
and undisturbed possession have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.18 No
Undisclosed Relationships. Other than contracts or other direct or indirect relationships between or among any of the Debtors, or
contracts or relationships that are immaterial in amount or significance, there are no direct or indirect relationships existing as of
the date hereof between or among the Debtors, on the one hand, and any director, officer or greater than five percent (5%) stockholder
of the Debtors, on the other hand, that is required by the Exchange Act to be described in the Debtors’ filings with the SEC and
that is not so described, filed, or incorporated by reference in such filings, except for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.19 Licenses
and Permits. Each Debtor possesses all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by, and have all declarations
and filings with, the appropriate Governmental Unit, in each case, that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective
properties and the conduct of the business of the applicable Debtor, except where the failure to possess, make or give the same would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Neither Parent nor any of other Debtor
(a) has received notice of any revocation or modification of any such license, certificate, permit or authorization from the applicable
Governmental Unit with authority with respect thereto or (b) has any reason to believe that any such license, certificate, permit
or authorization will not be renewed in the ordinary course, except to the extent that any of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.20 Environmental.
Other than exceptions to any of the following that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) no Debtor
(i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval
required under any Environmental Law for the operation of its business; or (ii) has become subject to any pending or threatened
Environmental Liability, (b) to the Debtor’s Knowledge no Hazardous Materials has been Released on, at, to, under, in
or from any Real Property, and (c) to the Debtor’s Knowledge, there are no existing facts or circumstances (including any
presence or Release of Hazardous Materials at any real property formerly owned, leased, or operated by any Debtor) that are reasonably
likely to give rise to any Environmental Liability of any Debtor.
Section 4.21 Tax
Matters. Except in each case as to matters that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect:
(a) Subject
to the Bankruptcy Code, the terms of the applicable Orders and any required approval by the Bankruptcy Court, each Debtor (i) has
filed or caused to be filed all federal, state, provincial and other Tax returns that are required to be filed and (ii) has paid
or caused to be paid all Taxes shown to be due and payable on said returns and all other Taxes imposed on it or on any of its property
by any Governmental Unit (other than (A) any returns or amounts that are not yet due or delinquent or (B) amounts the validity
of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which any reserves required in conformity
with GAAP have been provided on the books of the applicable Debtor).
(b) Other
than in connection with (i) the Chapter 11 Cases, or (ii) Taxes being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for
which adequate provisions have been made (to the extent required in accordance with GAAP), (A) there is no outstanding audit, assessment
or written claim by a taxing authority concerning any Tax liability of any Debtor, (B) no Debtor has received any written notices
from any taxing authority relating to any outstanding tax issue that could adversely affect any Debtor after the Effective Date; and
(C) there are no Liens with respect to Taxes upon any of the assets or properties of any Debtor, other than Permitted Liens or Liens
permitted under the Final DIP Order.
(c) All
Taxes that any Debtor was required by law to withhold or collect in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent
contractor, creditor, stockholder or other third party have been duly withheld or collected, and have been timely paid to the proper
authorities to the extent due and payable.
(d) None
of the Debtors is party to any Tax sharing, allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement that would have a continuing effect
after the Effective Date (other than such agreements or arrangements that form part of a larger commercial agreement or arrangement entered
into in the ordinary course of business, the primary subject matter of which is not Tax, or agreements or arrangements wholly between
the Debtors and their Subsidiaries).
(e) No
Debtor has been requested in writing, and, to the Knowledge of the Debtors, there are no claims against any Debtor, to pay any liability
for Taxes of any Person (other than the Debtors or their direct or indirect Subsidiaries) that is material to any Debtor, arising from
the application of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any analogous provision of state, local or foreign law, or as a transferee
or successor.
(f) No
Debtor has been either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution occurring
during the last five years in which the parties to such distribution treated the distribution as one to which Section 355 of the
IRC is applicable.
Section 4.22 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) neither a Reportable
Event nor an ERISA Event has occurred during the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made and each Single
Employer Plan has complied with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the IRC, or applicable law; (ii) no termination of a Single
Employer Plan has occurred, and no Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Single Employer Plan has arisen on the assets of any Debtor or any
other ERISA Affiliate, during such five-year period; (iii) the present value of all accrued benefits under each Single Employer
Plan (based on those assumptions used to fund such Single Employer Plans) did not, as of December 31, 2023, exceed the value of
the assets of such Single Employer Plan allocable to such accrued benefits; (iv) no Debtor or any other ERISA Affiliate has had
a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a liability
under ERISA; (v) no Debtor or any other ERISA Affiliate would become subject to any liability under ERISA if such Debtor or such
ERISA Affiliate were to withdraw completely from all Multiemployer Plans as of the valuation date most closely preceding the date on
which this representation is made; and (vi) no Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or is in endangered or critical status (within the
meaning of Section 432 of the IRC or Section 305 of ERISA).
(b) Each
Debtor and its Subsidiaries have not incurred within the past five years, and do not reasonably expect to incur, any liability under
ERISA or the IRC with respect to any Single Employer Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302
of ERISA and that is maintained or contributed to by an ERISA Affiliate (other than the Debtor and its Subsidiaries) merely by virtue
of being treated as a single employer under Title IV of ERISA with the sponsor of such plan that would reasonably be likely to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.23 Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting. The Debtors have established and maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are designed to provide reasonable
assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with GAAP. The Debtors are aware of material weaknesses in their internal control over financial reporting, including the material weaknesses
set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules and no plan for remediation has been established for any material weaknesses.
Section 4.24 Disclosure
Controls and Procedures. The Debtors maintain disclosure controls and procedures (within the meaning of Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Debtors
in the reports that they file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including that information required to be disclosed by the Debtors in the reports
that they file and submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management of the Debtors as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective, other than as set forth in
the Company Disclosure Schedules.
Section 4.25 Material
Contracts. Other than as a result of a rejection motion filed by any Debtor in the Chapter 11 Cases, all Material Contracts are valid,
binding and enforceable by and against each applicable Debtor, and to the Knowledge of each Debtor, each other party thereto, (except
where the failure to be valid, binding or enforceable would not constitute a Material Adverse Effect), and, no written notice to terminate,
in whole or a material portion thereof, any Material Contract has been delivered to any Debtor (except where such termination would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect). Other than as a result of the filing of
the Chapter 11 Cases, none of the Debtors nor, to the Knowledge any Debtor, any other party to any Material Contract, is in default or
breach under the terms thereof, in each case, except for such instances of default or breach that would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.26 No
Unlawful Payments. Each Debtor (and all Persons acting on behalf of each Debtor) is in material compliance with applicable Anti-Corruption
Laws and has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to facilitate continued compliance. During
the Defined Period, no funds of any Debtor has been or will be used by any Debtor, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any Person,
governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting
in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of any applicable
Anti-Corruption Law.
Section 4.27 Compliance
with Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Debtors are and have been at all times during the Defined Period, conducted in
compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including, as applicable, the
U.S. Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions in which the Debtors
operate (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) and any related or similar applicable Laws (collectively, the “Money
Laundering Laws”) and no Legal Proceeding by or before any Governmental Unit or any arbitrator involving alleged violations
of Money Laundering Laws by the Debtors is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Debtors, threatened. Each Debtor and its respective Subsidiaries
have implemented and maintain in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote compliance with the applicable Money Laundering
Laws.
Section 4.28 Compliance
with Sanctions Laws. None of the Debtors or any of their respective directors, officers or, to the Knowledge of each of the Debtors,
employees, Affiliates, agents or other Persons acting on their behalf is currently the target of any economic or financial sanctions
imposed, administered or enforced by the United States (including the U.S. Department of State and the Office of Foreign Assets Control
of the U.S. Department of the Treasury), the European Union or any of its member states, the United Nations Security Council or the United
Kingdom (including the Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation of His Majesty’s Treasury) (collectively, “Sanctions”),
including by being domiciled, organized or resident in any country or territory that is, or whose government is, the target of country-wide
or territory-wide Sanctions broadly prohibiting or restricting dealings in, with or involving such country or territory (a “Sanctioned
Jurisdiction”). No Debtor will directly or indirectly use any part of the proceeds of the Equity Rights Offering, or lend,
contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person, (A) for the purpose
of financing the activities of, or business of or with, any Person that is currently the target of any Sanctions; (B) to fund or
finance any activities or business of, with or in any Sanctioned Jurisdiction in violation of applicable Sanctions or other applicable
law; or (C) in any manner that would constitute or give rise to a violation of Sanctions by any party hereto (including the Equity
Commitment Parties) (in each case, including under U.S. Sanctions).
Section 4.29 No
Broker’s Fees. None of the Debtors is a party to any Contract with any Person (other than this Agreement or as set forth in
the Company Disclosure Schedules) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Equity Commitment Parties for a brokerage commission,
finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the Equity Rights Offering or the sale of the Unsubscribed Shares.
Section 4.30 Takeover
Statutes. No Takeover Statute is applicable to this Agreement, the Backstop Commitment and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 4.31 Investment
Company Act. None of the Debtors is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, and is not
required to be registered under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section 4.32 Insurance.
Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect: (a) all premiums
due and payable in respect of insurance policies maintained by each Debtor have been paid, (b) the insurance maintained by or on
behalf of each Debtor is adequate and (c) as of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of each of the Debtors, no Debtor has received
notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer with respect to any insurance policies of any Debtor of cancellation or termination
of such policies, other than such notices which are received in the ordinary course of business or for policies that have expired on
their terms.
Section 4.33 No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities. Except as set forth on the Disclosure Statement, there are no liabilities or obligations of any
Debtor of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined or determinable, and there is no existing condition,
situation or set of circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in such a liability or obligation other than: (a) liabilities
or obligations disclosed and provided for in the Financial Statements; (b) liabilities or obligations incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practices since the date of the most recent balance sheet presented in the Financial Statements; (c) liabilities
or obligations that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and (d) liabilities
or obligations that would not be required to be set forth or reserved for on a balance sheet of the Debtors (and the notes thereto) prepared
in accordance with GAAP consistently applied and in accordance with past practice; it being understood that for purposes of this clause,
any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person providing for a payment (in Cash or otherwise) in excess of $5.0 million in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated under the Plan, the RSA or this Agreement (other than any contract, agreement, understanding
or other transaction specifically contemplated by this Agreement, the Plan, the RSA, the Management Incentive Plan, the DIP Credit and
Note Purchase Agreement and any other Definitive Documents) shall not be deemed to have been incurred in the ordinary course of business
or deemed to be non-material, and shall otherwise be deemed to be required to be set forth on the Debtors’ balance sheet for purposes
of clause (d) above notwithstanding such clause.
Section 4.34 Exemption
from Registration. Assuming the accuracy of the representations made by the Equity Commitment Parties in Article V, the offer,
issuance, sale and/or distribution (as applicable) of the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests will be made in reliance on and in compliance
with exemptions from registration under the Securities Act, including, without limitation, Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code,
Section 4(a)(2) and/or Regulation D under the Securities Act, as applicable (and in accordance with the descriptions thereof
in the Plan and Disclosure Statement).
Article V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE EQUITY
COMMITMENT PARTIES
Each Equity Commitment Party
represents and warrants as to itself only (unless otherwise set forth herein, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date) as set forth below.
Section 5.1 Incorporation.
Such Equity Commitment Party is validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the state of its organization, and this Agreement
is a legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Equity Commitment Party, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except
as enforcement may be limited by applicable Laws relating to or limiting such Equity Commitment Party’s rights generally or by
equitable principles relating to enforceability.
Section 5.2 Corporate
Power and Authority. Such Equity Commitment Party has (or will have, at the relevant time) all requisite corporate or other power
and authority to enter into, execute, and deliver this Agreement and to effectuate the Restructuring contemplated by, and perform its
respective obligations under, this Agreement.
Section 5.3 Execution
and Delivery. This Agreement and each other Definitive Document to which such Equity Commitment Party is a party (a) has been,
or prior to its execution and delivery will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by such Equity Commitment Party and (b) upon
entry of the Backstop Order and, as applicable, the Confirmation Order and assuming due and valid execution and delivery hereof and thereof
by the Company and the other Debtors (as applicable), will constitute a legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Equity Commitment
Party, enforceable against such Equity Commitment Party in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited
by applicable Laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
Section 5.4 No
Registration. Such Equity Commitment Party understands that (a) the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares)
and any Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests issued to such Equity Commitment Party in satisfaction of the Backstop Commitment Premium have
not been registered under the Securities Act by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act,
the availability of which depends on, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of such Equity
Commitment Party’s representations as expressed herein or otherwise made pursuant hereto, and (b) the Rights Offering Shares
(including the Unsubscribed Shares) issued to an underwriter as defined in Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code cannot be sold unless
subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration is available.
Section 5.5 Purchasing
Intent. Such Equity Commitment Party is not acquiring the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares) or any Reorganized
Enviva Inc. Interests issued to such Equity Commitment Party in satisfaction of the Backstop Commitment Premium with the view to, or
for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof not in compliance with applicable securities Laws, and such Equity Commitment
Party has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same, except in compliance with
applicable securities Laws.
Section 5.6 Sophistication;
Evaluation. Such Equity Commitment Party is an institution that is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1),
(2), (3) or (7) of the Securities Act or an entity in which all of the equity investors are such institutional accredited
investors and/or a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A of the Securities Act and was not
formed for the specific purpose of investing in the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares). Such Equity Commitment
Party understands that the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares) are being offered and sold to such Equity Commitment
Party in reliance upon specific exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and
that the Debtors are relying upon the truth and accuracy of, and such Equity Commitment Party’s compliance with, the representations,
warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of such Equity Commitment Party set forth herein in order to determine the
availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Equity Commitment Party to acquire the Rights Offering Shares (including
the Unsubscribed Shares). Such Equity Commitment Party has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that
it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares).
Such Equity Commitment Party understands and is able to bear any economic risks associated with such investment (including the necessity
of holding such shares for an indefinite period of time). Such Equity Commitment Party has had access to all information that it believes
is necessary, sufficient or appropriate in connection with its investment in the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares),
has made an independent decision to invest in the Rights Offering Shares (including the Unsubscribed Shares) based on the information
concerning the business and financial condition of the Debtors, and other information available to it, which it has determined is adequate
for that purpose.
Except for the representations
and warranties of the Debtors expressly set forth in this Agreement, such Equity Commitment Party has independently evaluated the merits
and risks of its decision to enter into this Agreement and disclaims reliance on any representations or warranties, either express or
implied, by or on behalf of the Debtors. Except for the representations and warranties of the Debtors expressly set forth in this Agreement,
such Equity Commitment Party has independently evaluated the merits and risks of its decision to enter into this Agreement and disclaims
reliance on any representations or warranties, either express or implied, by or on behalf of the Debtors.
Section 5.7 No
Conflict.
Section 5.8 Consents
and Approvals. No consent, approval, authorization, Order, registration or qualification of or with any Governmental Authority having
jurisdiction over such Equity Commitment Party or any of its properties is required for the execution and delivery by such Equity Commitment
Party of this Agreement and each other Definitive Document to which such Equity Commitment Party is a party, the compliance by such Equity
Commitment Party with the provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions (including the purchase by such Equity
Commitment Party of its Backstop Commitment Percentage of the Unsubscribed Shares or its portion of the Rights Offering Shares) contemplated
herein and therein, except (a) Antitrust Approvals, if any, including but not limited to any filings required pursuant to the HSR
Act, in each case, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (b) any consent, approval, authorization,
Order, registration or qualification which, if not made or obtained, would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to have a material adverse effect on such Equity Commitment Party’s performance of its obligations under this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Legal
Proceedings. Other than the Chapter 11 Cases and any adversary proceedings or contested motions commenced in connection therewith,
there are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of such Equity Commitment Party, threatened to which the Equity Commitment
Party is a party or to which any property of the Equity Commitment Party is the subject, that would reasonably be expected to prevent,
materially delay, or materially impair the ability of such Equity Commitment Party to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.10 Sufficiency
of Funds. Such Equity Commitment Party has, or will have as of the Closing, sufficient available funds to fulfill its obligations
under this Agreement and the other Definitive Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, such Equity Commitment Party acknowledges that its
obligations under this Agreement and the other Definitive Documents are not conditioned in any manner upon its obtaining financing.
Section 5.11 No
Broker’s Fees. Such Equity Commitment Party is not a party to any Contract with any Person (other than the Definitive Documents
and any Contract giving rise to the Expense Reimbursement hereunder) that would give rise to a valid claim against Parent or any Debtor
for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the Equity Rights Offering or the sale of the Unsubscribed
Shares.
Article VI
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Approval
Orders. The Debtors shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, (a) obtain the entry of the Backstop Order and (b) cause
the Backstop Order to become a Final Order (and request that such Order be effective immediately upon entry by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant
to a waiver of Bankruptcy Rules 3020 and 6004(h), as applicable), in each case, as soon as reasonably practicable and in a manner
consistent with the RSA and DIP Facility Agreement (including the milestones set forth therein) and this Agreement.
Section 6.2 Definitive
Documents. Without limitation and subject to the terms of the RSA (including the consent rights therein), and except as expressly
provided otherwise in this Agreement, the Definitive Documents referenced in Section 3 of the RSA shall also be in form and substance
reasonably acceptable or acceptable, as applicable, to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors.
Section 6.3 Conduct
of Business. Except as set forth in this Agreement or the RSA or with the prior written consent of the Required Equity Commitment
Parties (requests for which, including related information, shall be directed to the counsel and financial advisors to the Equity Commitment
Parties), during the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier of (a) the Closing Date and (b) the date on which
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms (the “Pre-Closing Period”), each of the Debtors shall
carry on its business in the ordinary course, consistent with past practice and the RSA, to: (i) preserve intact its business; (ii) keep
available the services of its officers and employees; (iii) preserve its material relationships with customers, suppliers, licensors,
licensees, distributors and others having material business dealings with the each of the Debtors in connection with their business;
and (iv) maintain in effect all of its foreign, federal, state and local licenses, permits, consents, franchises, approvals and
authorizations (except where the failure to do so would not individually, or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect).
Section 6.4 Access
to Information. Subject to applicable Law, upon reasonable written notice (including by email) to the Debtors during the Pre-Closing
Period, the Debtors shall afford the Equity Commitment Parties and their Representatives (i) reasonable access (without any material
disruption to the conduct of the Debtors’ business) during normal business hours to the Debtors’ books and records (provided
that nothing herein shall require the Debtors to waive any privilege (including attorney client privilege) or take any action that
violates any contractual confidentiality obligations or applicable law), (ii) reasonable access to the management and advisors of
the Debtors for the purposes of evaluating the Debtors’ assets, liabilities, operations, businesses, finances, strategies, prospects,
and affairs, and (iii) timely and reasonable responses to all reasonable diligence requests, provided that all rights provided for
in this Section 6.4 shall be subject to the terms of any agreements between the Debtors and third parties that may be affected
by the exercise of the foregoing rights. All requests for information and access made in accordance with this Section 6.4
shall be directed to Paul, Weiss, as counsel for the Debtors, or such other Person as may be designated in writing by the Debtors’
executive officers.
Section 6.5 Commitments
of the Debtors and Equity Commitment Parties.
During the Pre-Closing Period,
(i) each of the Debtors, with respect to subsections (a)-(h) of this Section 6.5, agrees to, and agrees
to cause each of its direct and indirect subsidiaries to and (ii) each of the Equity Commitment Parties, with respect to subsections
(a), (d), and (e) of this Section 6.5 agrees to:
(a) support
and take all steps reasonably necessary and desirable to consummate the Restructuring in accordance with this Agreement and the RSA (including
the Milestones therein), and in the case of the Debtor parties, comply with the terms and conditions of the RSA and DIP Documents;
(b) to
the extent any legal or structural impediment arises that would prevent, hinder, impede, or delay the consummation of the Restructuring,
take all steps reasonably necessary and desirable to address any such impediment, and negotiate in good faith any appropriate additional
or alternative provisions or agreements to address any such impediment;
(c) use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any and all required governmental, regulatory, and/or third-party approvals for the Restructuring;
(d) negotiate
in good faith and use commercially reasonable efforts to take all steps reasonably necessary to (i) consummate the Restructuring
and (ii) execute, as applicable, and implement this Agreement and the other Definitive Documents;
(e) not
file or seek authority to file any pleading inconsistent with this Agreement, the Final DIP Order or RSA (in each case including the
consent rights set forth therein), or the Restructuring;
(f) (f) timely
file a formal objection to any motion, application, or pleading filed with the Bankruptcy Court seeking the entry of an order for relief
that: (i) is materially inconsistent with the RSA, the Final DIP Order, this Agreement, or any other Definitive Document; or (ii) would,
or would be reasonably expected to, frustrate the purposes of the RSA, this Agreement, or any other Definitive Document, including by
preventing the consummation of the Restructuring;
(g) oppose
and object to any motion, application, adversary proceeding, or cause of action filed with the Bankruptcy Court by any party seeking
the entry of an order (i) directing the appointment of a trustee or examiner (with expanded powers beyond those set forth in sections
1106(a)(3) and (4) of the Bankruptcy Code); (ii) converting the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy
Code; (iii) dismissing the Chapter 11 Cases; or (iv) modifying or terminating the Debtors’ exclusive right to file and/or
solicit acceptances of a plan of reorganization, as applicable;
(h) oppose
any objections filed with the Bankruptcy Court to this Agreement, the Plan, any other Definitive Document, or the Restructuring;
(i) inform
counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties within two (2) Business Days after becoming aware of (i) any matter or circumstance,
that they know or believe is likely, to be a material impediment to the implementation or consummation of the Restructuring; (ii) a
breach of this Agreement (including a breach by any Debtor); or (iii) any representation or statement made or deemed to be made
by any Debtor under this Agreement which is or proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed
to be made; and
(j) upon
reasonable request of any Equity Commitment Party, reasonably and promptly inform counsel to such party of: (i) the status and progress
of the Restructuring contemplated by this Agreement, including progress in relation to the negotiations of the Definitive Documents;
and (ii) the status of obtaining any necessary authorizations (including any consents) from each Equity Commitment Party, any competent
judicial body, governmental authority, banking, taxation, supervisory, regulatory body, or any stock exchange.
Section 6.6 Additional
Commitments of the Debtors and the Equity Commitment Parties. During
the Pre-Closing Period, (i) each of the Debtors, with respect to subsections (a)-(j) of this below Section 6.6,
shall not, and shall cause each of its direct and indirect subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly and (ii) each of the Equity
Commitment Parties, with respect to subsections (a) and (c)-(e) of this below Section 6.6 shall not:
(a) without
the reasonable consent of the Parties, object to, delay, impede, or take any other action or inaction that is reasonably avoidable and
would interfere with, delay, or impede the acceptance, implementation, or consummation of this Agreement, the Plan or the Restructuring;
(b) take
any action or inaction that is inconsistent in any material respect with, or is intended or could reasonably be expected to frustrate
or impede approval, implementation, and consummation of the Restructuring, the RSA, or this Agreement;
(c) file
any motion or pleading, with the Bankruptcy Court or any other court (including any modifications or amendments thereof) that, in whole
or in part, is inconsistent with this Agreement, the RSA (including the consent rights set forth therein), or the Restructuring;
(d) execute
or file any Definitive Document with the Bankruptcy Court (including any modifications or amendments thereto) that, in whole or in part,
is inconsistent with this Agreement, the RSA (including the consent rights set forth therein), or the Restructuring;
(e) take
any other action or inaction in contravention of the RSA, this Agreement, or any other Definitive Document, or to the material detriment
of the Restructuring;
(f) without
the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed) of the Required Equity Commitment Parties, transfer any asset
or right of any Debtor or any material asset or right used in the business of the Debtors to any Entity outside the ordinary course of
business;
(g) without
the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed) of the Required Equity Commitment Parties, take any action or
inaction that would cause a change to the tax classification of any Debtor for U.S. federal income tax purposes;
(h) without
the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed) of the Required Equity Commitment Parties, engage in any merger,
consolidation, material disposition, material acquisition, investment, dividend, incurrence of indebtedness, or other similar transaction
outside of the ordinary course of business other than the Restructuring;
(i) without
the consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties, make any material amendment, material modification, termination, material waiver,
material supplement, material restatement, or other material change to any Material Contract; or
(j) without
the consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties, become a party to, establish, adopt, amend, or terminate any collective bargaining
agreement or other agreement with a labor union, works council, or similar organization.
Section 6.7 Cooperation
and Support.(a) Without in any way limiting any other respective obligation of any Debtor or any Equity Commitment Party in
this Agreement, each Party shall, consistent with the RSA, use commercially reasonable efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions,
and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable in order to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the RSA, and the Plan.
(b) The
Debtors shall provide draft copies of all material pleadings and other documents that any Debtor intends to file with or submit to the
Bankruptcy Court or any governmental authority (including any regulatory authority), as applicable, and draft copies of all press releases
that any Debtor intends to issue regarding this Agreement, the RSA, or the Restructuring, to counsel to the Ad Hoc Group at least three
(3) business days prior to the date when such Debtor intends to file, submit or issue such document to the extent reasonably practicable,
but in all events at least one (1) day prior to such date. Counsel to the Ad Hoc Group shall consult in good faith regarding the
form and substance of any such proposed filing with or submission to the Bankruptcy Court, but any such proposed filing or submission
shall comply with the RSA and this Agreement. Further, the Debtors shall reasonably consult with counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties
regarding any regulatory or other third-party approvals necessary to implement the Restructuring and share copies of any documents filed
or submitted to any regulatory or other governmental authority in connection with obtaining any regulatory or other third-party approvals.
(c) Nothing
contained in this Section 6.7 shall limit the ability of any Equity Commitment Party to consult with any Debtor or any other
party in interest in the Chapter 11 Cases, to appear and be heard, or to file objections, concerning any matter arising in the Chapter 11
Cases to the extent not inconsistent with the RSA or this Agreement or any applicable confidentiality agreement, and such acts are not
for the purpose of delaying, interfering, or impeding, directly or indirectly, the Restructuring.
Section 6.8 [Reserved.]
Section 6.9 Blue
Sky. Following the Closing, Parent shall timely file a Form D with the SEC with respect to the Unsubscribed Shares issued hereunder
to the extent required under Regulation D of the Securities Act and shall provide, upon request, a copy thereof to each Equity Commitment
Party. The Debtors shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action as the Debtors shall reasonably determine is necessary in order
to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Unsubscribed Shares issued hereunder for sale to the Equity Commitment Parties at the Closing
Date pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities and “Blue Sky” Laws of the states of the United States (or to
obtain an exemption from such qualification) and any applicable foreign jurisdictions, and shall provide evidence of any such action
so taken to the Equity Commitment Parties on or prior to the Closing Date. The Debtors shall timely make all filings and reports relating
to the offer and sale of the Unsubscribed Shares issued hereunder required under applicable securities and “Blue Sky” Laws
of the states of the United States following the Closing Date. The Debtors shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying
its obligations under this Section 6.9.
Section 6.10 No
Integration; No General Solicitation. Neither the Debtors nor any of their affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation
D promulgated under the Securities Act) will, directly or through any agent, sell, offer for sale, solicit offers to buy or otherwise
negotiate in respect of, any security (as defined in the Securities Act) that is or will be integrated with the sale of the Unsubscribed
Shares and Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests in a manner that would require registration of the Unsubscribed Shares and Reorganized Enviva
Inc. Interests to be issued by Parent on the Effective Date under the Securities Act. No Debtor or any of its affiliates or any other
Person acting on its or its behalf will solicit offers for, or offer or sell, any Unsubscribed Shares by means of any form of general
solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act
or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
Section 6.11 [Reserved.]
Section 6.12 Use
of Proceeds. Parent will apply the proceeds from the exercise of the Subscription Rights and the sale of the Unsubscribed Shares
for the purposes identified in the Plan and the Confirmation Order.
Section 6.13 Legends.
Each certificate evidencing Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend (the “Transfer
Restrictions Legend”) in substantially the following form:
THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY ARE SUBJECT
TO VARIOUS CONDITIONS INCLUDING CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON ANY OFFER, SALE, DISPOSITION, TRANSFER AND VOTING AS SET FORTH IN THE [STOCKHOLDERS
AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF [_________], 2024 (THE “[STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT]”), BY AND AMONG [REORGANIZED ENVIVA] (THE “COMPANY”),
AND THE [STOCKHOLDERS] PARTY THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, AND THE [CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS/OTHER GOVERNING DOCUMENTS] OF
THE COMPANY, EACH AS MAY BE AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME. NO REGISTRATION OR TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITIES WILL BE MADE
ON THE BOOKS AND RECORDS OF THE COMPANY OR ITS TRANSFER AGENT UNLESS AND UNTIL SUCH RESTRICTIONS SHALL HAVE BEEN COMPLIED WITH. THE COMPANY
WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH HOLDER OF RECORD OF SUCH SECURITIES A COPY OF [THE STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
AND BYLAWS, OR OTHER RECORDS] CONTAINING THE ABOVE REFERENCED RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS AND VOTING OF SECURITIES, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST
TO THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS.
In addition, each certificate
evidencing all Unsubscribed Shares that are issued in connection with this Agreement shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend
(the “Securities Law Legend”) in substantially the following form:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED ON [DATE OF ISSUANCE], HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“ACT”), OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION THEREUNDER.
In the event that any such
Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests are uncertificated, such Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests shall be subject to a restrictive notation
substantially similar to the Legends in the stock ledger or other appropriate records maintained by Parent or its transfer agent and
the term “Legends” shall include such restrictive notation.
Parent shall remove the Legends
(or restrictive notation, as applicable) set forth above from the certificates evidencing any such shares (or the stock ledger or other
appropriate records, in the case of uncertified shares) at any time after the restrictions described in such Legends cease to be applicable,
including (i) in the case of the Securities Law Legend when such Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests may be sold under Rule 144
of the Securities Act without volume or manner of sale restrictions or current public information requirements and (ii) in the case
of the Transfer Restrictions Legend, when such Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests are no longer subject to the restrictions set forth
in the New Organizational Documents of the Reorganized Enviva. Parent may reasonably request such opinions, certificates or other evidence
that such restrictions or conditions no longer apply as a condition to removing the Securities Law Legends. For the avoidance of doubt,
none of the Subscription Shares shall include the Securities Law Legend.
Section 6.14 Antitrust
Approval.
(a) Each Party agrees
to use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary
to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Plan and the other Definitive Documents, including
(i) if applicable, filing, or causing to be filed, the Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice and the United
States Federal Trade Commission and any filings (or, if required by any Antitrust Authority, any drafts thereof) under any other Antitrust
Laws that are necessary to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as soon as reasonably practicable
(and with respect to any filings required pursuant to the HSR Act, no later than fifteen (15) Business Days following the later of (x) the
date hereof or (y) a date reasonably determined by the Required Equity Commitment Parties (not to be later than twenty-five (25)
Business Days following the date hereof)) and (ii) promptly furnishing documents or information reasonably requested by any Antitrust
Authority and supplying to any Governmental Authority as promptly as practicable any additional information or documents that may be
requested pursuant to any Law or by such Governmental Unit and taking, or causing to be taken, all other actions and doing, or causing
to be done, all other things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
The Debtors agree to pay all fees of a Governmental Authority incurred by any Party in connection with the filings and other actions
contemplated by this Section 6.9.
The Debtors and each Equity
Commitment Party subject to an obligation pursuant to the Antitrust Laws, if applicable, to notify any transaction contemplated by this
Agreement, the Plan or the other Definitive Documents that has notified the Debtors in writing of such obligation (each such Equity Commitment
Party, a “Filing Party”) agree to reasonably cooperate with each other as to the appropriate time of filing
such notification and its content. Where applicable in connection with this Agreement, the Debtors and each Filing Party shall, to the
extent permitted by applicable Law: (A) promptly notify each other of, and if in writing, furnish each other with copies of (or,
in the case of material oral communications, advise each other orally of) any communications from or with an Antitrust Authority; (B) not
participate in any meeting with an Antitrust Authority unless it consults with each other Filing Party and the Debtors, as applicable,
in advance and, to the extent permitted by the Antitrust Authority and applicable Law, give each other Filing Party and the Debtors,
as applicable, a reasonable opportunity to attend and participate thereat; (C) furnish each other Filing Party and the Debtors,
as applicable, with copies of all correspondence and communications between such Filing Party or the Debtors and the Antitrust Authority;
(D) furnish each other Filing Party with such necessary information and reasonable assistance as may be reasonably necessary in
connection with the preparation of necessary filings or submission of information to the Antitrust Authority; and (E) not withdraw
its filing, if any, under the HSR Act without the prior written consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors. Any
such disclosures, rights to participate or provisions of information by one party to the other parties may be made on a counsel-only
basis to the extent required under applicable Law or as appropriate to protect confidential business information, and any materials provided
pursuant to this Section 6.14 may be redacted (i) to remove references concerning valuation; (ii) to the extent
necessary to comply with contractual arrangements; and (iii) to the extent necessary to address reasonable privilege and confidentiality
concerns.
(b) Should
a Filing Party be subject to an obligation under the Antitrust Laws to jointly notify with one or more other Filing Parties (each, a
“Joint Filing Party”) any transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Plan or the other Definitive Documents,
such Joint Filing Party shall promptly notify each other Joint Filing Party of, and if in writing, furnish each other Joint Filing Party
with copies of (or, in the case of material oral communications, advise each other Joint Filing Party orally of) any communications from
or with an Antitrust Authority.
(c) The
Debtors and each Filing Party shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all authorizations, approvals, consents, or clearances
under any applicable Antitrust Laws or to cause the termination or expiration of all applicable waiting periods under any Antitrust Laws
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at the earliest possible date after the date of filing. The communications
contemplated by this Section 6.14 may be made by the Debtors or a Filing Party on an outside counsel-only basis or subject
to other agreed upon confidentiality safeguards.
Section 6.15 Equity
Rights Offering. The Debtors shall effectuate the Equity Rights Offering in accordance with the Plan and the Equity Rights Offering
Procedures in all material respects and not modify the Equity Rights Offering Procedures in any material respects except with the consent
of the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
Section 6.16 DIP
Equitization Election. The Debtors shall effectuate the DIP Equitization Election in accordance with the Plan, the DIP Documents
and the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Form (and the procedures with respect to the DIP Equitization Election in such documents
and herein) in all material respects and shall not modify the Equity Rights Offering Procedures except with the consent of the Required
Equity Commitment Parties.
Section 6.17 USRPHC.
The Debtors, their Representatives and the Equity Commitment Parties shall work in good faith during the Pre-Closing Period on workable
mitigation strategies that could be implemented in the event that Reorganized Enviva is a “United States real property holding
corporation,” ("USRPHC”) as defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder, (including, with a comprehensive study conducted by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or any other nationally recognized accounting
firm to be completed post-emergence, if determined to be necessary).
Article VII
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS REGARDING FIDUCIARY OBLIGATIONS
Section 7.1 Fiduciary
Out. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall require any Debtor or the board
of directors, board of managers, or similar governing body of any Debtor (the aforementioned parties collectively as to the Debtors,
“Fiduciaries”), in each case, acting in their capacity as such, to take any action or to refrain from taking
any action to the extent such Fiduciary determines, after consulting with counsel, that taking or failing to take such action would be
inconsistent with applicable Law or its fiduciary obligations under applicable Law; provided that counsel to the Debtors shall
give notice not later than two (2) Business Days following such determination (with email being sufficient) (a “Fiduciary
Out Notice”), to counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties following a determination made in accordance with this Section 7.1
to take or not take action, in each case in a manner that would result in a breach of this Agreement. This Section 7.1
shall not be deemed to amend, supplement or otherwise modify, or constitute a waiver of any Party’s rights to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to Article X or Section 7.1 of this Agreement that may arise as a result of any such action or inaction.
Section 7.2 Alternative
Transactions. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date, (i) each Debtor and its respective board of directors
(or committees thereof, but not any individual director), officers, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants,
and other advisors or representatives, each acting in their capacity as such, shall have the right, consistent with their fiduciary duties
(as provided in the RSA) and the Overbid Process, to continue any ongoing discussions with interested parties and to respond to any inbound
indications of interest, but will not solicit Alternative Transaction Proposals (or inquiries or indications of interest with respect
thereto) other than as permitted by the Overbid Process; and (ii) if any Debtor or the board of directors of any of the Debtors
determines, in the exercise of its fiduciary duties, to accept or pursue an Alternative Transaction Proposal, including by making any
written or oral proposal or counterproposal and prior to making any proposal or counterproposal with respect thereto (other than discussions
expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6(d)(iv) of the RSA), the Debtors shall notify (with email being sufficient) counsel
to the Equity Commitment Parties within two (2) Business Days following such determination and/or proposal or counterproposal (with
respect to a notice in respect of an Alternative Transaction Proposal, an “Alternative Transaction Proposal Notice”);
provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, any Qualified Overbid Proposal and any response thereto that is consistent with the
requirements of a Qualified Overbid Proposal shall not obligate the Debtors to deliver an Alternative Restructuring Counterproposal Notice.
Upon receipt of such Alternative Restructuring Counterproposal Notice, the Required Equity Commitment Parties shall have the right to
terminate this Agreement. The Debtors’ advisors shall provide the Equity Commitment Parties Advisors and any other party determined
by the Debtors, with (x) reasonable updates as to the status and progress of any Alternative Restructuring Proposals and (y) reasonable
responses to any reasonable information requests related to any Alternative Restructuring Proposals or the Debtors’ actions taken
pursuant to this Section 7.2. Nothing in this Agreement shall impair or waive the rights of any Debtor to assert or raise
any objection permitted under this Agreement in connection with the Restructuring, or (b) prevent any Debtor from enforcing this
Agreement or contesting whether any matter, fact, or thing is a breach of, or is inconsistent with, this Agreement.
Article VIII
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES
Section 8.1 Conditions
to the Obligations of the Equity Commitment Parties. The obligations of each Equity Commitment Party to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be subject to (unless waived by the Required Equity Commitment Parties) the satisfaction of the following conditions
prior to or at the Closing:
(a) Orders.
The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered (A) the Backstop Order and Confirmation Order, in each case, in form and substance acceptable
to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and consistent in all material respects with the RSA and the Definitive Documents and (B) the
Disclosure Statement Order in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and consistent in all
material respects with the RSA and the Definitive Documents; each such Order shall be a Final Order; such Order shall be in full force
and effect, and not subject to a stay.
(b) Plan.
Each Debtor shall have complied, in all material respects, with the terms of the Plan that are to be performed by each Debtor on or prior
to the Effective Date and the conditions to the occurrence of the Effective Date (other than any conditions relating to the occurrence
of the Closing) set forth in the Plan shall have been satisfied, and the Effective Date shall have occurred, or shall be deemed to have
occurred concurrently with the Closing, in accordance with the terms and conditions in the Plan and Confirmation Order, or, with the
prior consent of the Required Consenting 2026 Noteholders, waived in accordance with the terms of the Plan.
(c) Equity
Rights Offering. The Equity Rights Offering shall have been conducted, in all respects, in accordance with the Backstop Order, the
Equity Rights Offering Procedures and this Agreement, and the Equity Rights Offering Expiration Time shall have occurred.
(d) Exit
Facilities. Each of the Exit Facility Documents shall (A) have been executed, authenticated and/or delivered by the Reorganized
Debtors required to execute, authenticate and/or deliver the same, (B) be consistent in all material respects with the terms of
the RSA, the agreed Exit Facility term sheet, and subject to any consent rights set forth in the RSA, (C) be in full force and effect
in accordance with (x) the terms set forth in the Plan, as in effect on the date hereof and (y) the Exit Facility Documents
and (D) be in form and substance acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
(e) Registration
Rights Agreement; New Organizational Documents.
(i) If
applicable, a registration rights agreement shall have terms that are customary for a transaction of this nature and shall be in form
and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties and the Debtors (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
The Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable, shall have been executed and delivered by Parent, shall otherwise have become effective
with respect to the Equity Commitment Parties and the other parties thereto, and shall be in full force and effect.
(ii) The
New Organizational Documents, in the form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties, shall have
been duly approved and adopted and shall be in full force and effect.
(f) Expense
Reimbursement. The Debtors shall have paid (or such amounts shall be paid concurrently with the Closing) all Expense Reimbursement
invoiced through the Closing Date pursuant to Section 3.3.
(g) Consents.
All governmental and third-party notifications, filings, consents, waivers and approvals required for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan shall have been made or received.
(h) Antitrust
Approvals. All waiting periods imposed by any Governmental Authority or Antitrust Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement shall have terminated or expired and all authorizations, approvals, consents or clearances under the Antitrust Laws
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained.
(i) No
Legal Impediment to Issuance. No Law or Order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any Governmental Unit that prohibits
the implementation of the Plan or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(j) Representations
and Warranties.
(i) The
representations and warranties of the Debtors contained in Section 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.26,
4.27, 4.28, and 4.31 shall be true and correct in all respects on and as of the Closing Date after giving effect
to the Plan with the same effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Plan (except for such representations
and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct only as of the specified date).
(ii) The
representations and warranties of the Debtors contained in Sections 4.14, 4.19, and 4.25 shall be true and correct
in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date, or will be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing
Date with the same effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Plan (except for such representations and
warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects only as of the specified date).
(iii) The
representations and warranties of the Debtors contained in this Agreement other than those referred to in clauses (i) and
(ii) above shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Plan with the same effect as
if made on and as of the Closing Date or will be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date (except for
such representations and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct only as of the specified date), except
where the failure to be so true and correct does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(k) Covenants.
The Debtors shall have performed and complied, in all material respects, with all of their respective covenants and agreements contained
in this Agreement that contemplate, by their terms, performance or compliance prior to the Closing Date.
(l) Officer’s
Certificate. The Equity Commitment Parties shall have received on and as of the Closing Date a certificate of the chief executive
officer or chief financial officer of Parent confirming that the conditions set forth in Sections 8.1(j), (k), and (l) have
been satisfied.
(m) RSA.
The RSA shall not have terminated, and no event shall have occurred as a result of a breach by the Debtors that, with the passage of
time or giving of notice, would give rise to a Consenting 2026 Noteholder Termination Event.
(n) DIP
Credit and Note Purchase Agreement. (i) The DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement shall be in full force and effect and shall
not have been terminated, accelerated or have been paid off and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
thereunder.
(o) Backstop
Commitment Premium. The Debtors shall have paid (or such amounts shall be paid concurrently with the Closing) to each Equity Commitment
Party its Backstop Commitment Premium Share Amount as set forth in Section 3.2.
(p) Funding
Notice. The Equity Commitment Parties shall have received the Funding Notice in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(q) Final
Business Plan. There shall not be any event or circumstance that gives rise to a termination right of the Required Equity Commitment
Parties under Section 10.3(k).
(r) Audit.
The Equity Commitment Parties shall have received (a) audited consolidated balance sheets of the Debtors as of December 31,
2023, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes thereto as filed in the Debtors’ Annual Report on Form 10-K
for such year.
Section 8.2 New
Organizational Documents. Upon the Closing, the rights, preferences and privileges of the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests will
be as stated in the New Organizational Documents of Reorganized Enviva in accordance with the Plan and as provided by law.
Section 8.3 Waiver
of Conditions to Obligations of Equity Commitment Parties. All or any of the conditions set forth in Section 8.1 may
only be waived in whole or in part with respect to all Equity Commitment Parties by a written instrument (with email being sufficient)
executed by the Required Equity Commitment Parties in their sole discretion and if so waived, all Equity Commitment Parties shall be
bound by such waiver.
Section 8.4 Conditions
to the Obligations of the Debtors. The obligations of the Debtors to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby with any Equity
Commitment Party is subject to (unless waived by the Debtors by a written instrument (with email being sufficient)) the satisfaction
of each of the following conditions:
(a) Orders.
The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Backstop Order, Disclosure Statement Order, and Confirmation Order, in each case, in form
and substance acceptable to the Debtors and consistent in all material respects with the RSA and the Definitive Documents; each such
Order shall be a Final Order; such Order shall be in full force and effect, and not subject to a stay.
(b) Effective
Date. The Effective Date shall have occurred, or shall be deemed to have occurred concurrently with the Closing, in accordance with
the terms and conditions in the Plan and in the Confirmation Order.
(c) Equity
Rights Offering. The Equity Rights Offering Expiration Time shall have occurred, and the Debtors shall have received the Aggregate
Rights Offering Amount (or the Adjusted Aggregated Rights Offering Amount, if applicable) in full in Cash pursuant to the Equity Rights
Offering or this Agreement.
(d) Antitrust
Approvals. All waiting periods imposed by any Governmental Authority or Antitrust Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement shall have terminated or expired and all authorizations, approvals, consents or clearances under the Antitrust Laws
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained.
(e) No
Legal Impediment to Issuance. No Law or Order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any Governmental Unit that prohibits
the implementation of the Plan or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Equity Commitment Parties contained in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date (except
for such representations and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects only as
of the specified date).
(g) Consents.
All governmental and third-party notifications, filings, consents, waivers and approvals required for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan shall have been made or received.
(h) Covenants.
The Equity Commitment Parties shall have performed and complied, in all material respects, with all of their respective covenants and
agreements contained in this Agreement that contemplate, by their terms, performance or compliance prior to the Closing Date.
(i) Exit
Facilities. The Exit Facilities shall be in effect with the terms set forth in the Plan, as in effect on the date hereof.
(j) RSA.
The RSA shall not have terminated, and shall be in full force and effect, and no event shall have occurred as a result of a breach by
the Consenting 2026 Noteholders that, with the giving of notice or passage of time, would result in a Debtor Termination Event thereunder.
Article IX
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION
Section 9.1 Indemnification
Obligations. Following the entry of the Backstop Order, but effective as of the date hereof, the Debtors (the “Indemnifying
Parties,” and each, an “Indemnifying Party”) shall, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold
harmless each Equity Commitment Party and its Affiliates, equity holders, members, partners, general partners, managers and its and their
respective Representatives and controlling persons (each, an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any and
all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and costs and expenses (other than Taxes of the Equity Commitment Parties except to the extent
otherwise provided for in this Agreement) (collectively, “Losses”) that any such Indemnified Person may incur
or to which any such Indemnified Person may become subject arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, the Plan, and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, including the Backstop Commitment, the Equity Rights Offering, the Expense Reimbursement, the payment
of the Backstop Commitment Premium or the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium or the use of the proceeds of the Equity Rights Offering,
or any claim, challenge, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, regardless of whether any Indemnified
Person is a party thereto, whether or not such proceedings are brought by the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, their respective equity
holders, Affiliates, creditors or any other Person, and reimburse each Indemnified Person upon demand for reasonable documented out-of-pocket
(with such documentation subject to redaction to preserve attorney client and work product privileges) legal or other third-party expenses
incurred in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending, or providing evidence in or preparing to serve or serving
as a witness with respect to, any lawsuit, investigation, claim or other proceeding relating to any of the foregoing (including in connection
with the enforcement of the indemnification obligations set forth herein), irrespective of whether or not the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or the Plan are consummated or whether or not this Agreement is terminated; provided that the foregoing indemnity
will not, as to any Indemnified Person, apply to Losses (a) as to a Defaulting Equity Commitment Party or its Related Parties, or
(b) to the extent they are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to arise from the willful
misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of such Indemnified Person or (c) a material breach of the representations and warranties
made by such Indemnified Person in this Agreement or the RSA, or (d) a material breach by such Indemnified Person of its obligations
under this Agreement or the RSA. The Indemnified Persons are express third-party beneficiaries of this Article IX.
Section 9.2 Indemnification
Procedure. Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person of notice of the commencement of any claim, challenge, litigation, investigation
or proceeding (an “Indemnified Claim”), such Indemnified Person will, if a claim is to be made hereunder against
the Indemnifying Party in respect thereof, notify the Indemnifying Party in writing of the commencement thereof; provided that
(a) the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Party will not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability that it may have
hereunder except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure and (b) the omission to so notify the Indemnifying
Party will not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability that it may have to such Indemnified Person otherwise than on account
of this Agreement. In case any such Indemnified Claims are brought against any Indemnified Person and it notifies the Indemnifying Party
of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Party will be entitled to participate therein, and, at its election by providing written
notice to such Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Party will be entitled to assume the defense thereof or participation therein, with
counsel reasonably acceptable to such Indemnified Person; provided further, that if the parties (including any impleaded parties)
to any such Indemnified Claims include both such Indemnified Person and the Indemnifying Party and based on advice of such Indemnified
Person’s counsel there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person that are different from or additional to those available
to the Indemnifying Party, such Indemnified Person shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and
to otherwise participate in the defense of such Indemnified Claims. Upon receipt of notice from the Indemnifying Party to such Indemnified
Person of its election to so assume the defense of such Indemnified Claims with counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Person,
the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection
with the defense thereof or participation therein (other than reasonable documented out-of-pocket costs of investigation) unless (i) such
Indemnified Person shall have employed separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in connection with the assertion of legal
defenses in accordance with the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the Indemnifying Party
shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel representing the Indemnified Persons who are parties to such Indemnified
Claims (in addition to one local counsel in each jurisdiction in which local counsel is required)), (ii) the Indemnifying Party
shall not have employed counsel reasonably acceptable to such Indemnified Person to represent such Indemnified Person within a reasonable
time after the Indemnifying Party has received notice of commencement of the Indemnified Claims from, or delivered on behalf of, the
Indemnified Person, (iii) after the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of the Indemnified Claims, the Indemnified Person determines
in good faith that the Indemnifying Party has failed or is failing to defend such claim and provides written notice of such determination,
and such failure is not reasonably cured within ten (10) Business Days following receipt of such notice by the Indemnifying Party,
or (iv) the Indemnifying Party shall have authorized in writing the employment of counsel for such Indemnified Person.
Section 9.3 Settlement
of Indemnified Claims. The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any Indemnified Claims effected by such Indemnified
Person without the written consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
If any settlement of any Indemnified Claims is consummated with the written consent of the Indemnifying Party or if there is a final
judgment for the plaintiff in any such Indemnified Claims, the Indemnifying Party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified
Person from and against any and all Losses by reason of such settlement or judgment to the extent such Losses are otherwise subject to
indemnification by the Indemnifying Party hereunder in accordance with, and subject to the limitations of, this Article IX.
Notwithstanding anything in this Article IX to the contrary, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested the
Indemnifying Party to reimburse such Indemnified Person for legal or other expenses in connection with investigating, responding to or
defending any Indemnified Claims as contemplated by this Article IX, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement
of any Indemnified Claims effected without its written consent if (a) such settlement is entered into more than thirty (30) days
after receipt by the Indemnifying Party of such request for reimbursement and (b) the Indemnifying Party shall not have reimbursed
such Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. The Indemnifying Party shall not, without
the prior written consent of an Indemnified Person (which consent shall be granted or withheld, conditioned or delayed in the Indemnified
Person’s sole discretion), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Indemnified Claims in respect of which indemnity
or contribution has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release
of such Indemnified Person in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability on the claims
that are the subject matter of such Indemnified Claims and (ii) such settlement does not include any statement as to or any admission
of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.
Section 9.4 Contribution.
If for any reason the foregoing indemnification is unavailable to any Indemnified Person or insufficient to hold it harmless from Losses
that are subject to indemnification pursuant to Section 9.1, then the Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the amount paid
or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such Loss in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative
benefits received by the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, but also the relative fault
of the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, as well as any relevant equitable considerations.
It is hereby agreed that the relative benefits to the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and all Indemnified Persons, on the other
hand, shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (a) the total value received or proposed to be received by Parent pursuant
to the issuance and sale of the Rights Offering Shares in the Equity Rights Offering contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan bears
to (b) the Backstop Commitment Premium paid or proposed to be paid to the Equity Commitment Parties. Subject to Section 10.5,
the Indemnifying Parties also agree that no Indemnified Person shall have any liability based on their comparative or contributory negligence
or otherwise to the Indemnifying Parties, any Person asserting claims on behalf of or in right of any of the Indemnifying Parties, or
any other Person in connection with an Indemnified Claim.
Section 9.5 Treatment
of Indemnification Payments. All amounts paid by an Indemnifying Party to an Indemnified Person under this Article IX
shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, be treated for all Tax purposes as adjustments to the Backstop Commitment Premium or
the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium of such Indemnified Person, as the case may be, or, to the extent arising after the Closing
Date, the Purchase Price of the Rights Offering Shares subscribed for by such Indemnified Person in the Equity Rights Offering, or the
Unsubscribed Shares purchased by such Indemnified Person, as applicable. The provisions of this Article IX are an integral
part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without these provisions the Equity Commitment Parties would not have entered
into this Agreement. The obligations of the Debtors under this Article IX shall constitute allowed administrative expenses
of the Debtors’ estate under Sections 503(b) and 507 of the Bankruptcy Code and are payable without further Order of the Bankruptcy
Court, and that the Debtors may comply with the requirements of this Article IX without further Order of the Bankruptcy Court.
Section 9.6 No
Survival. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement shall not survive the Closing Date except
for covenants and agreements that by their express terms are to be satisfied after the Closing Date, which covenants and agreements shall
survive until satisfied in accordance with their terms. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnification and other obligations of each
of the Debtors pursuant to this Article IX and the other obligations set forth in Section 10.5 shall survive
the Closing Date until the latest date permitted by applicable Law and, if applicable, be assumed by each of the Reorganized Debtors.
Article X
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Consensual
Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time prior to the
Closing Date by mutual written consent of the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
Section 10.2 Termination
by the Debtors. This Agreement may be terminated by the Debtors upon written notice to each Equity Commitment Party upon the occurrence
of any of the following Events, subject to the rights of the Debtors to fully and conditionally waive, in writing, on a prospective or
retroactive basis the occurrence of such Event:
(a) the
termination of the RSA as to the Debtors in accordance with its terms;
(b) the
occurrence of any Debtor Termination Event as set forth in Section 8 of the RSA;
(c) the
Bankruptcy Court enters an order denying payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium or Termination Premium hereunder or approval of the
Backstop Commitments or this Agreement;
(d) subject
to the right of the Required Equity Commitment Parties to arrange an Equity Commitment Party Replacement in accordance with Section 2.3(a) (which
will be deemed to cure any breach by the replaced Equity Commitment Party pursuant to this Section 10.2(d)), (i) any
Equity Commitment Party shall have (x) breached any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement made by such Equity Commitment
Party in this Agreement or any such representation or warranty shall have become inaccurate and such breach or inaccuracy would or would
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, cause a condition set forth in Section 8.4(f) or Section 8.4(h) not
to be satisfied or (y) materially breached or ceased to be a party to the RSA, (ii) the Debtors shall have delivered written
notice of such breach or inaccuracy to such Equity Commitment Party, and (iii) such breach or inaccuracy is not cured by such Equity
Commitment Party by the earlier of the tenth (10th) Business Day after receipt of such notice and the third (3rd)
Business Day prior to the Outside Date; provided that the Debtors shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 10.2(d) if they are then in willful or intentional breach of this Agreement; provided further,
that this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect with respect to the Debtors and the non-breaching Equity Commitment Parties.
For purposes of this Agreement, “willful or intentional breach” means a breach of this Agreement that is a
consequence of an act undertaken by the breaching party with the knowledge that the taking of such act would, or would reasonably be
expected to, cause a breach of this Agreement;
(e) the
Backstop Order or the Confirmation Order is reversed, dismissed, vacated, or reconsidered; provided that this termination right
may not be exercised by any Equity Commitment Party that indirectly or directly sought, requested, assisted or solicited another person
to seek or request, such reversal, dismissal, vacation, reconsideration, modification or amendment;
(f) the
Closing Date has not occurred by 11:59 p.m., New York City time on December 13, 2024, unless prior thereto the Effective Date occurs
and the Rights Offering has been consummated; provided that the Debtors shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 10.2(f) if they are then in willful or intentional breach of this Agreement;
(g) if
Parent shall not receive the Aggregate Rights Offering Amount (or the Adjusted Aggregate Rights Offering Amount, if applicable) pursuant
to the Equity Rights Offering and this Agreement (subject to the right of the Required Equity Commitment Parties to arrange an Equity
Commitment Party Replacement in accordance with Section 2.3(a)); provided that any termination pursuant to this Section 10.2(g) shall
not relieve or otherwise limit the liability of any Defaulting Equity Commitment Party hereto for any breach or violation of its obligations
under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith; or
(h) any
applicable Law or final and non-appealable Order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any Governmental Unit that prohibits the
implementation of the Plan or the Equity Rights Offering or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Definitive Documents;
provided that this termination right may not be exercised by any Party that sought or requested such ruling or order in contravention
of any obligation set out in this Agreement.
Section 10.3 Termination
by the Required Equity Commitment Parties. This Agreement may be terminated by the Required Equity Commitment Parties upon written
notice to the Debtors if:
(a) the
RSA has been terminated as to the Debtors in accordance with its terms, except as a result of a breach of the Restructuring Support Agreement
by any of the parties constituting the Required Equity Commitment Parties with respect to such termination;
(b) the
occurrence of any Consenting 2026 Noteholder Termination Event, which termination events are hereby incorporated by reference herein;
provided that the consent rights referenced in such termination events shall instead refer to the consent of the Required Equity
Commitment Parties and be consistent with the consent rights set forth herein;
(c) the
occurrence of any Event of Default that is continuing under the DIP Credit and Note Purchase Agreement and that has not been cured, waived
or amended out of non-compliance in accordance with the terms thereof;
(d) the
Bankruptcy Court enters an order denying payment of the Backstop Commitment Premium or Termination Premium hereunder or approval of the
backstop commitments or this Agreement;
(e) the
Backstop Order or the Confirmation Order is reversed, dismissed, vacated, reconsidered or is modified or amended in any material respect
after entry without the prior written consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties; provided that this termination right
may not be exercised by any Party that sought or requested such reversal, dismissal, vacation, reconsideration, modification or amendment;
(f) the
Closing Date has not occurred by 11:59 p.m., New York City time on December 13, 2024 (as it may be extended pursuant to this Section 10.3(f) or
Section 2.3(a), the “Outside Date”), provided that (i) if the maturity date of the
DIP Facility has been extended, the Outside Date shall automatically be extended to the earlier of such extended maturity date and December 31,
2024 and (ii) the Outside Date may be waived or extended with the prior written consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties
up to the Final Outside Date, and the Final Outside Date may be waived or extended only with the prior written consent of each Equity
Commitment Party (excluding any Defaulting Equity Commitment Party);
(g) (i) Parent
or any Debtor shall have breached any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement made by Parent or the other Debtors in this
Agreement or any such representation or warranty shall have become inaccurate and such breach or inaccuracy would, individually or in
the aggregate, cause a condition set forth in Sections 8.1(j), 8.1(k) or Section 8.1(l) not to be
satisfied, (ii) any Equity Commitment Party shall have delivered written notice of such breach or inaccuracy to the Debtors, and
(iii) if such breach or inaccuracy is capable of being cured, such breach or inaccuracy is not cured by Parent or the other Debtors
by the earlier of (x) the tenth (10th) Business Day after receipt of such notice, and (y) the third (3rd)
Business Day prior to the Outside Date; provided that this Agreement may not be terminated pursuant to this Section 10.3(g) if
the Required Equity Commitment Parties are then in willful or intentional breach of this Agreement;
(h) since
the Petition Date, except for the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases and any adversary proceedings or contested motions in connection
therewith that have been commenced prior to the date hereof, there shall have occurred any event, development, occurrence or change that,
individually, or together with all other Events, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(i) any
applicable Law or final and non-appealable Order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any Governmental Unit that prohibits the
implementation of the Plan or the Equity Rights Offering or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Definitive Documents;
provided that this termination right may not be exercised by any Party that sought or requested such ruling or order in contravention
of any obligation set out in this Agreement;
(j) the
Debtors’ acceptance of or a public announcement or statement of intent to accept a Successful Toggle Bid pursuant to the Overbid
Process unless consented to by the Required Equity Commitment Parties; provided that any modification or waiver of the Overbid
Process that is not reasonably acceptable to the Required Equity Commitment Parties shall give rise to a termination right of the Required
Equity Commitment Parties;
(k) the
occurrence of any event(s) resulting in (or reasonably expected to result in) modification(s) to the Final Business Plan of,
in aggregate: (i) a more than 15% forecasted Adjusted EBITDA reduction in any year between fiscal year 2025 through 2028; (ii) a
more than 10% forecasted Adjusted EBITDA reduction for all of fiscal year 2025 through 2028; or (iii) a more than 2% reduction of
forecasted total contracted revenues for all of fiscal year 2025 through 2028;
(l) (A) the
Debtors’ material amendment or modification of any of the Equity Rights Offering Documents without the reasonable consent of the
Required Equity Commitment Parties, or (B) the Debtors’ amendment or modification of any of the Exit Facility Documents without
the consent of the Required Equity Commitment Parties;
(m) the
Debtors’ acceptance, adoption, or execution of a Definitive Document without the consent required hereunder; or
(n) failure
of the Debtors, on or prior to September 30, 2024, to provide the Equity Commitment Parties with supporting documentation demonstrating
that the Company should not reasonably be expected to be a USRPHC upon the Effective Date (and after giving effect to the related transactions
thereto) on the basis of the information available on September 30, 2024; provided that the termination right set forth in
this Section 10.3(n) shall expire upon the commencement of the hearing on approval of the Backstop Order.
Section 10.4 Termination
by Equity Commitment Parties. This Agreement may be terminated by any Equity Commitment Party, with regard to itself only, by written
notice to the Debtors and the other Equity Commitment Parties if the Closing does not occur by the Final Outside Date.
Section 10.5 Effect
of Termination.
(a) Upon
termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Article X, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and of no force or effect
and there shall be no further obligations or liabilities on the part of the Parties; provided that, subject to Section 2.3(b),
the obligations of the Debtors to pay the Expense Reimbursement pursuant to Article III, to satisfy their indemnification
obligations pursuant to Article IX, and to pay the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium pursuant to Section 3.2
(and subject to Section 9.6) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall remain in full force and effect,
in each case, until such obligations have been satisfied, and this Section 10.5 and Article XI shall survive
the termination of this Agreement in accordance with their terms.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the Debtors shall pay or cause to be paid to the Equity Commitment Parties that are not (x) Defaulting
Commitment Parties or (y) Equity Commitment Parties whose breach of this Agreement caused its termination, (i) the Backstop
Commitment Termination Premium (pro rata in accordance with their Backstop Commitment Percentages, excluding the Backstop Commitment
Percentage of any (A) Defaulting Equity Commitment Party or (B) Equity Commitment Party whose breach of this Agreement caused
its termination), and (ii) any filing fees or other similar costs, fees or expenses associated with the matters contemplated by
Section 6.13, as well as the Expense Reimbursement pursuant to Section 3.3 (in each case, excluding any such
fees or other expenses referenced in this clause (ii) of any (A) Defaulting Equity Commitment Party or (B) Equity Commitment
Party whose breach of this Agreement caused its termination) (provided that any invoices shall not be required to contain individual
time detail), if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to:
(i) Section 7.1
or Section 7.2;
(ii) Section 10.2(a) (other
than a termination pursuant to (x) Sections 8(a) or (c) of the RSA; or (y) Section 8(d) of the RSA following
the termination of the RSA as to the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders (as defined therein) pursuant to Section 7(b)(i), or 7(b)(ix) (with
respect to any termination by the Debtors described in the foregoing clause (x)) thereof of the RSA;
(iii) Section 10.2(b);
(other than a termination pursuant to Sections 8(a) or (c) of the RSA);
(iv) Section 10.2(c) (provided
that, if the Bankruptcy Court has denied approval of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, the Backstop Commitment Termination
Premium shall not be payable)
(v) Section 10.2(e) (except
that the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium shall not be payable to the extent that the Backstop Order is reversed or vacated specifically
as to the approval of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium or if such termination occurs as a result of any action by a Commitment
Party or a failure of a Commitment Party to take actions required by the Restructuring Support Agreement or this Commitment Letter);
(vi) Section 10.2(f);
(provided that, if the Debtors are taking all actions reasonably necessary to close, the Required Equity Commitment Parties shall
have extended or have stated in writing that they are willing (and remain willing) to extend the Outside Date beyond such date; provided
further that no such extension shall be required to extend beyond the Final Outside Date);
(vii) Section 10.3(a) (other
than a termination pursuant to (x) Sections 8(a) or (c) of the RSA; or (y) Section 8(d) of the RSA following
the termination of the RSA as to the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders (as defined therein) pursuant to Section 7(b)(i), or 7(b)(ix) (with
respect to any termination by the Debtors described in the foregoing clause (x)) thereof of the RSA);
(viii) Section 10.3(b) (other
than terminations set forth in Sections 7(b)(i), or 7(b)(ix) (with respect to any termination by the Debtors pursuant to Sections
8(a) or (c) of the RSA);
(ix) Section 10.3(c);
(x) Section 10.3(d) (provided
that, if the Bankruptcy Court has denied approval of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, the Backstop Commitment Termination
Premium shall not be payable);
(xi) Section 10.3(e) (except
that the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium shall not be payable to the extent that the Backstop Order is reversed or vacated specifically
as to the approval of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium or if such termination occurs as a result of any action by a Commitment
Party or a failure of a Commitment Party to take actions required by the Restructuring Support Agreement or this Commitment Letter);
(xii) Section 10.3(f);
(xiii) Section 10.3(g);
(xiv) Section 10.3(i);
(xv) Section 10.3(j);
(xvi) Section 10.3(l);
(xvii) Section 10.3(m);
or
(xviii) Section 10.4.
(c) Subject
to Section 11.10, nothing in this Section 10.5 shall relieve any Party from liability for its breach of this
Agreement; provided further that, for the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium or
the Backstop Commitment Premium be payable if this Agreement is terminated by any Party as a result of (i) a termination pursuant
to Section 8(a) or Section 8(c) of the RSA or (ii) the Backstop Order being denied, or the Backstop Order is
reversed or vacated specifically as to the approval of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium;
(d) The
automatic stay applicable under section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code shall not prohibit a Party from taking any action or delivering any
notice necessary to effectuate the termination of this Agreement pursuant to and in accordance with the terms hereof.
Article XI
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 11.1 Notices.
All notices and other communications in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally,
sent via electronic facsimile (with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by
an express courier (with confirmation) to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as may be specified
by like notice):
(a) If
to Parent or the other Debtors:
Enviva Inc.
7272 Wisconsin Ave.
Suite 1800
Bethesda,
MD 21814
Attention: Jason Paral, General Counsel
Email: jason.paral@envivabiomass.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute
notice) to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019-6064
Facsimile: (212) 757-3990
Attention: Paul
M. Basta
Andrew Parlen
Michael
Colarossi
Email: pbasta@paulweiss.com
aparlen@paulweiss.com
mcolarossi@paulweiss.com
(b) If
to the Equity Commitment Parties (or to any of them), counsel to the Equity Commitment Parties, or any other Person to which notice is
to be delivered hereunder, to the address set forth on each such Equity Commitment Party’s signature page to this Agreement,
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
450 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Facsimile: (212) 701-5331
Attn: Damian
S. Schaible
David Schiff
Joseph
W. Brown
Email: damian.schaible@davispolk.com
david.schiff@davispolk.com
joseph.w.brown@davispolk.com
Section 11.2 Assignment;
Third-Party Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned
by any Party (whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment
Parties, other than an assignment by an Equity Commitment Party expressly permitted by Section 2.3 or Section 2.6
and any purported assignment in violation of this Section 11.2 shall be void ab initio and of no force or effect.
Except as expressly provided in Article IX with respect to the Indemnified Persons, this Agreement (including the documents
and instruments referred to in this Agreement) is not intended to and does not confer upon any Person any rights or remedies under this
Agreement other than the Parties.
Section 11.3 Prior
Negotiations; Entire Agreement. (a) This Agreement (including the exhibits, the schedules, and the other documents and instruments
referred to herein and in the RSA) constitutes the entire agreement of the Parties and supersedes all prior agreements, arrangements
or understandings, whether written or oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except that the Parties
hereto acknowledge that any confidentiality agreements heretofore executed between or among the Parties and the RSA will each continue
in full force and effect.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the Plan (including any amendments, supplements or modifications thereto) or the Confirmation Order (and
any amendments, supplements or modifications thereto) or an affirmative vote to accept the Plan submitted by any Equity Commitment Party,
nothing contained in the Plan (including any amendments, supplements or modifications thereto) or Confirmation Order (including any amendments,
supplements or modifications thereto) shall alter, amend or modify the rights of the Equity Commitment Parties under this Agreement unless
such alteration, amendment or modification has been made in accordance with Section 11.7.
Section 11.4 Governing
Law; Venue. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH (a) THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT
REGARD FOR ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD APPLY THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND (b) TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE,
THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. THE PARTIES CONSENT AND AGREE THAT ANY ACTION TO ENFORCE THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SUCH DISPUTES ARISE
IN LAW OR EQUITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENTS, INSTRUMENTS AND DOCUMENTS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY
SHALL BE BROUGHT EXCLUSIVELY IN THE BANKRUPTCY COURT (OR, SOLELY TO THE EXTENT THE BANKRUPTCY COURT DECLINES JURISDICTION OVER SUCH ACTION
OR DISPUTE, IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OR ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW
YORK CITY). THE PARTIES CONSENT TO AND AGREE TO SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT (OR, SOLELY TO THE EXTENT
THE BANKRUPTCY COURT DECLINES JURISDICTION OVER SUCH ACTION OR DISPUTE, IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT
OF NEW YORK OR ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY). EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT IN ANY
SUCH DISPUTE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY CLAIM THAT (i) SUCH PARTY IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE
JURISDICTION OF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT, (ii) SUCH PARTY OR SUCH PARTY’S PROPERTY IS IMMUNE FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS ISSUED BY
THE BANKRUPTCY COURT OR (iii) ANY LITIGATION OR OTHER PROCEEDING COMMENCED IN THE BANKRUPTCY COURT IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT
FORUM (OR, IN EACH CASE, SOLELY TO THE EXTENT THE BANKRUPTCY COURT DECLINES JURISDICTION OVER SUCH ACTION OR DISPUTE, IN THE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OR ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY). THE PARTIES
HEREBY AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO AN ADDRESS PROVIDED IN WRITING
BY THE RECIPIENT OF SUCH MAILING, OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW, SHALL BE VALID AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF
AND HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTIONS TO SERVICE ACCOMPLISHED IN THE MANNER HEREIN PROVIDED.
Section 11.5 Waiver
of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT
TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTE AMONG THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.
Section 11.6 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to each other Party (including via facsimile or other
electronic transmission), it being understood that each Party need not sign the same counterpart. Any facsimile or electronic signature
shall be treated in all respects as having the same effect as having an original signature.
Section 11.7 Waivers
and Amendments; Rights Cumulative; Consent. This Agreement may be amended, restated, modified or changed only by a written instrument
(with email being sufficient) delivered by the Debtors and the Required Equity Commitment Parties; provided that any amendment
that would (a) modify an Equity Commitment Party’s Backstop Commitment Percentage (which, for the avoidance of doubt, includes
the Backstop Commitment), share of the Backstop Commitment Premium, or share of the Backstop Commitment Termination Premium, (b) increase
such Equity Commitment Party’s Purchase Price in respect of its Rights Offering Shares, (c) modify a Significant Term or (d) otherwise
disproportionately and materially adversely affect an Equity Commitment Party vis-à-vis the other Equity Commitment Parties shall
require the prior written consent (with email being sufficient) of the Debtors and each affected Equity Commitment Party.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Schedule 2.1 and Schedule 2.2 shall be revised as necessary without requiring a written instrument to reflect conforming
changes in the composition of the Equity Commitment Parties and Backstop Commitment Percentages as a result of Transfers of any applicable
Funding Commitments permitted and consummated in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
The terms and conditions of
this Agreement (other than the conditions set forth in Section 8.1 and Section 8.4, the waiver of which shall
be governed solely by Article VIII) may be waived (a) by the Debtors only by a written instrument executed by the Debtors
and (b) by the Required Equity Commitment Parties only by a written instrument executed by the Required Equity Commitment Parties.
No delay on the part of any
Party in exercising any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any waiver on
the part of any Party of any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, nor will any single or partial exercise of any right,
power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power
or privilege pursuant to this Agreement. The rights and remedies provided pursuant to this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive
of any rights or remedies which any party hereto otherwise may have at law or in equity.
Section 11.8 Headings.
The headings in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and will not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 11.9 Specific
Performance. The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with the terms hereof and that the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, including pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy
Court or other court of competent jurisdiction, without the necessity of posting a bond to prevent breaches of this Agreement or to enforce
specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or
in equity. Unless otherwise expressly stated in this Agreement, no right or remedy described or provided in this Agreement is intended
to be exclusive or to preclude a Party from pursuing other rights and remedies to the extent available under this Agreement, at law or
in equity.
Section 11.10 Damages.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Parties will be liable for, and none of the Parties shall claim
or seek to recover, any punitive, special, indirect or consequential damages or damages for lost profits in connection with the breach
or termination of this Agreement.
Section 11.11 No
Reliance. No Equity Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties shall have any duties or obligations to the other Equity Commitment
Parties in respect of this Agreement, the Plan or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except those expressly set forth herein.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) no Equity Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties shall be subject
to any fiduciary or other implied duties to the other Equity Commitment Parties, (b) no Equity Commitment Party or any of its Related
Parties shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers on behalf of any other Equity Commitment
Party, (c) no Equity Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties shall have any duty to the other Equity Commitment Parties to
obtain, through the exercise of diligence or otherwise, to investigate, confirm, or disclose to the other Equity Commitment Parties any
information relating to the Debtors that may have been communicated to or obtained by such Equity Commitment Party or any of its Affiliates
in any capacity, (d) no Equity Commitment Party may rely, and confirms that it has not relied, on any due diligence investigation
that any other Equity Commitment Party or any Person acting on behalf of such other Equity Commitment Party may have conducted with respect
to the Debtors or any of their Affiliates or any of their respective securities, and (e) each Equity Commitment Party acknowledges
that no other Equity Commitment Party is acting as a placement agent, initial purchaser, underwriter, broker or finder with respect to
its Unsubscribed Shares or Backstop Commitment Percentage of its Backstop Commitment.
Each Equity Commitment Party
hereto acknowledges that this Agreement does not constitute an agreement, arrangement, or understanding with respect to acting together
for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting, or disposing of any equity securities of the Debtors and the Equity Commitment Parties
do not constitute a “group” within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act. Nothing contained herein or any
Definitive Documents and no action taken by any Equity Commitment Party pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to constitute or create
a presumption by any parties that the Equity Commitment Parties are in any way acting in concert or as a “group” within the
meaning of Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act. Each Equity Commitment Party confirms that it has independently participated in the
negotiation of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement and the Definitive Documents with the advice of its counsel and advisors.
Section 11.12 Settlement
Discussions. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein are part of a proposed settlement of a dispute between the Parties.
Nothing herein shall be deemed an admission of any kind. Pursuant to Section 408 of the U.S. Federal Rule of Evidence and any
applicable state rules of evidence, this Agreement and all negotiations relating thereto shall not be admissible into evidence in
any Legal Proceeding, except to the extent filed with, or disclosed to, the Bankruptcy Court in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases
(other than a Legal Proceeding to approve or enforce the terms of this Agreement). The Parties agree that any valuations of Parent’s
or other Debtor’s assets or estates, whether implied or otherwise, arising from this Agreement shall not be binding for any other
purpose, including determining recoveries under the Plan, and that this Agreement does not limit the Parties’ rights regarding
valuation in the Chapter 11 Cases.
Section 11.13 No
Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, and notwithstanding the fact that certain
of the Parties may be partnerships or limited liability companies, each Party covenants, agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under
this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any Party’s Affiliates
or any of the respective Related Parties of such Party or of the Affiliates of such Party (in each case other than the Parties to this
Agreement and each of their respective successors and permitted assignees under this Agreement), whether by the enforcement of any assessment
or by any legal or equitable proceeding, or by virtue of any applicable Law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal
liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any of such Related Parties, as such, for any obligation
or liability of any Party under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith for any claim based on,
in respect of or by reason of such obligations or liabilities or their creation; provided, however, that nothing in this
Section 11.13 shall relieve or otherwise limit the liability of any Party hereto or any of their respective successors or
permitted assigns for any breach or violation of its obligations under this Agreement or such other documents or instruments. For the
avoidance of doubt, none of the Parties will have any recourse, be entitled to commence any proceeding or make any claim under this Agreement
or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby except against any of the Parties or their respective successors and permitted
assigns, as applicable.
Section 11.14 Severability.
In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement are held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect
for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions
contained herein will not be in any way impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the rights and privileges of the parties hereto
will be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Section 11.15 Enforceability
of Agreement. Each of the Parties waives any right to assert that the exercise of termination rights under this Agreement is subject
to the automatic stay provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and expressly stipulates and consents hereunder to the prospective modification
of the automatic stay provisions of the Bankruptcy Code for purposes of exercising termination rights under this Agreement, to the extent
the Bankruptcy Court determines that such relief is required.
[Signature Pages Follow]
Schedule 1
Debtors
Name
of Debtor |
EIN |
Case
Number |
Enviva
Inc. |
46-4097730 |
24-10453
(BFK) |
Enviva
Aircraft Holdings Corp. |
85-4303879 |
24-10460
(BFK) |
Enviva
Development Finance Company, LLC |
84-3965445 |
24-10469
(BFK) |
Enviva
Energy Services, LLC |
32-0478414 |
24-10462
(BFK) |
Enviva
GP, LLC |
27-2193583 |
24-10463
(BFK) |
Enviva
Holdings GP, LLC |
27-2267930 |
24-10465
(BFK) |
Enviva
Management Company, LLC |
90-1030857 |
24-10461
(BFK) |
Enviva
MLP International Holdings, LLC |
37-1850965 |
24-10464
(BFK) |
Enviva
Partners Finance Corp. |
81-4038925 |
24-10472
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Bond, LLC |
86-3287437 |
24-10466
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Epes Finance Company, LLC |
87-1433359 |
24-10473
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Epes Holdings, LLC |
87-1398672 |
24-10454
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Epes, LLC |
83-3505521 |
24-10471
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Greenwood, LLC |
81-5480482 |
24-10455
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Lucedale, LLC |
45-3039073 |
24-10456
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets Waycross, LLC |
46-0523402 |
24-10457
(BFK) |
Enviva
Pellets, LLC |
45-3039073 |
24-70505
(BFK) |
Enviva
Port of Pascagoula, LLC |
81-2948852 |
24-10458
(BFK) |
Enviva
Shipping Holdings, LLC |
85-0504873 |
24-10459
(BFK) |
Enviva
Holdings, LP |
27-2168506 |
24-10470
(BFK) |
Enviva,
LP |
27-2145617 |
24-10467
(BFK) |
Schedule 2.1
Backstop Commitment Percentages
of the Equity Commitment Parties
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF JOINDER FOR RELATED PURCHASER
Joinder
to the Restated Backstop Commitment Agreement (this “Joinder”) dated as of [•], by and among [___________]
(the “Transferor”) and [___________] (the “Transferee”).
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession and, on and after the Effective Date, Reorganized Enviva (as defined in the
Plan) (“Parent”)) and certain of its directly- and indirectly-owned subsidiaries and the Equity Commitment
Parties party thereto have heretofore executed and delivered the Backstop Commitment Agreement, dated as of [• (as amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.6(b) of
the Agreement, each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any Related
Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Transferor desires
to sell to Transferee and Transferee desires to purchase from Transferor the Backstop Commitment Percentage set forth beneath its signature
in the signature page hereto (the “Subject Transfer”);
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Transferor and the Transferee
covenant and agree as follows:
1. | Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used
but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.
The “General Provisions” set forth in Article XI of the Agreement
shall be deemed to apply to this Joinder and are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis
mutandis. |
2. | Agreement to Transfer. The Transferor
hereby agrees to Transfer to the Transferee, pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, the Backstop Commitment Percentage as
set forth beneath its signature in the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1
or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement shall be deemed to have been revised
in accordance with the Agreement). |
3. | Agreement to be Bound. The Transferee
hereby agrees (a) to become a party to the Agreement as an Equity Commitment Party and
Party and as such will have all the rights and be subject to all of the obligations and agreements
of an Equity Commitment Party under the Agreement, (b) to purchase, pursuant and subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, such number
of Unsubscribed Shares as corresponds to the Backstop Commitment Percentage. The Backstop
Commitment Percentage Transferred to the Transferee pursuant to the Subject Transfer as of
the date hereof are set forth on the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1
or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement shall be deemed to have been revised
in accordance with the Agreement); provided, however, that such Transferee’s
Backstop Commitment Percentage may be modified after the date hereof, subject to the terms
of the Agreement and the Backstop Order. |
4. | Release of Obligations of Transferor. Upon consummation of the
Subject Transfer, the Transferor shall be deemed to relinquish its rights and be released
from its obligations under the Agreement with respect to the Subject Transfer. |
5. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferor.
The Transferor hereby represents and warrants that the Subject Transfer does not violate
any of the provisions contained in Section 2.6(e) of the Agreement. |
6. | Representations
and Warranties of the Transferee. The Transferee hereby (a) represents and
warrants that the Transferee is a Related Purchaser of the Transferor and (b) makes,
to each of the other Parties, as to itself only and (unless otherwise set forth therein)
as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, the representations and warranties set
forth in Article V of the Agreement; provided, however, for purposes
of any representation concerning ERO-Eligible Claims, the Transferee is only hereby making
representations with respect to any such Claims that it actually holds on the date hereof
(which may be none, in which case it makes no such representations). |
7. | Governing Law. This Joinder shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard
for any conflict of law principles that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction, and,
to the extent applicable, the Bankruptcy Code. |
8. | Notice. All notices and other communications
given or made to the Transferee in connection with the Agreement shall be made in accordance
with Section 11.1 of the Agreement, to the address set forth under the Transferee’s
signature in the signature pages hereto (and the Agreement shall be deemed to have been
updated to include such notice information for the Transferee). |
[Signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of
the undersigned parties has caused this Joinder to be executed as of the date first written above.
|
TRANSFEROR: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
|
TRANSFEREE: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
EXHIBIT B-1
FORM OF JOINDER FOR EXISTING COMMITMENT PARTY
PURCHASER
Joinder
to the Backstop Commitment Agreement (this “Joinder”) dated as of [·],
by and among [___________] (the “Transferor”) and [____________] (the “Transferee”).
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession and, on and after the Effective Date, Reorganized Enviva (as defined in the
Plan) (“Parent”)) and certain of its directly- and indirectly-owned subsidiaries and the Equity Commitment Parties
party thereto have heretofore executed and delivered the Backstop Commitment Agreement, dated as of [• (as amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to [Section 2.6(b)]
of the Agreement, each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any Existing
Commitment Party Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Transferor desires
to sell to Transferee and Transferee desires to purchase from Transferor the Backstop Commitment Percentage set forth beneath its signature
in the signature page hereto (the “Subject Transfer”);
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Transferor and the Transferee
covenant and agree as follows:
| 1. | Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Agreement. The “General Provisions” set forth in Article XI of the Agreement shall
be deemed to apply to this Joinder and are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis. |
| 2. | Agreement to Transfer. The Transferor hereby agrees to Transfer to the Transferee, pursuant and
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, the Backstop Commitment Percentage as set forth
beneath its signature in the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement
shall be deemed to have been revised in accordance with the Agreement). |
| 3. | Agreement to be Bound. The Transferee hereby agrees (a) to become a party to the Agreement
as an Equity Commitment Party and Party and as such will have all the rights and be subject to all of the obligations and agreements of
an Equity Commitment Party under the Agreement, (b) to purchase, pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the
Agreement and the Backstop Order, such number of Unsubscribed Shares as corresponds to the Backstop Commitment Percentage. The Backstop
Commitment Percentage Transferred to the Transferee pursuant to the Subject Transfer as of the date hereof are set forth on the signature
page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement shall be deemed to have been revised
in accordance with the Agreement); provided, however, that such Transferee’s Backstop Commitment Percentage may be
modified after the date hereof, subject to the terms of the Agreement and the Backstop Order. |
| 4. | Release of Obligations of Transferor. Upon consummation of the Subject Transfer, the Transferor shall be deemed to relinquish
its rights and be released from its obligations under the Agreement with respect to the Subject Transfer. |
| 5. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferor. The Transferor hereby represents and warrants
that the Subject Transfer does not violate any of the provisions contained in [Section 2.6(e)] of the Agreement. |
| 6. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferee. The Transferee hereby (a) represents and
warrants that the Transferee is an Existing Commitment Party Purchaser (and not prior to the date hereof an Equity Commitment Party) and
(b) makes, to each of the other Parties, as to itself only and (unless otherwise set forth therein) as of the date hereof and as
of the Closing Date, the representations and warranties set forth in Article V of the Agreement; provided, however,
for purposes of any representation concerning ERO-Eligible Claims, the Transferee is only hereby making representations with respect to
any such Claims that it actually holds on the date hereof (which may be none, in which case it makes no such representations). |
| 7. | Governing Law. This Joinder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York without regard for any conflict of law principles that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction, and, to the extent
applicable, the Bankruptcy Code. |
| 8. | Notice. All notices and other communications given or made to the Transferee in connection with
the Agreement shall be made in accordance with Section 11.1 of the Agreement, to the address set forth under the Transferee’s
signature in the signature pages hereto (and the Agreement shall be deemed to have been updated to include such notice information
for the Transferee). |
[Signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of
the undersigned parties has caused this Joinder to be executed as of the date first written above.
|
TRANSFEROR: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
|
TRANSFEREE: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
|
|
|
EXHIBIT B-2
FORM OF AMENDMENT FOR EXISTING COMMITMENT
PARTY PURCHASER
Amendment
to the Backstop Commitment Agreement (this “Amendment”) dated as of [•], by and among [____________]
(the “Transferor”) and [____________] (the “Transferee”).
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession and, on and after the Effective Date, Reorganized Enviva (as defined in the
Plan) (“Parent”)) and certain of its directly- and indirectly-owned subsidiaries and the Equity Commitment Parties
party thereto have heretofore executed and delivered the Backstop Commitment Agreement, dated as of [• (as amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to [Section 2.6(b)]
of the Agreement, each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any Existing
Commitment Party Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Transferor desires
to sell to Transferee and Transferee desires to purchase from Transferor the Backstop Commitment Percentage set forth beneath its signature
in the signature page hereto (the “Subject Transfer”);
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Transferor, the Transferee,
and the Debtors covenant and agree as follows:
| 1. | Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Agreement. The “General Provisions” set forth in Article XI of the Agreement shall
be deemed to apply to this Amendment and are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis. |
| 2. | Agreement to Transfer. The Transferor hereby agrees to Transfer to the Transferee, pursuant and
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, the Backstop Commitment Percentage as set forth
beneath its signature in the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement
shall be deemed to have been revised in accordance with the Agreement). |
| 3. | Agreement to be Bound. The Transferee hereby agrees to purchase, pursuant and subject to the terms
and conditions set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, such number of Unsubscribed Shares as corresponds to the Backstop Commitment
Percentage. The Backstop Commitment Percentage Transferred to the Transferee pursuant to the Subject Transfer as of the date hereof are
set forth on the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement shall be
deemed to have been revised in accordance with the Agreement); provided, however, that such Transferee’s Backstop
Commitment Percentage may be decreased after the date hereof, subject to the terms of the Agreement and the Backstop Order. |
| 4. | Release of Obligations of Transferor. Upon consummation of the Subject Transfer, the Transferor
shall be deemed to relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under the Agreement with respect to the Subject Transfer. |
| 5. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferor. The Transferor hereby represents and warrants
that the Subject Transfer does not violate any of the provisions contained in [Section 2.6(e)] of the Agreement. |
| 6. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferee. The Transferee hereby (a) represents and
warrants that the Transferee is an Existing Commitment Party Purchaser (and prior to the date hereof an Equity Commitment Party) and (b) makes,
to each of the other Parties, as to itself only and (unless otherwise set forth therein) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date,
the representations and warranties set forth in Article V of the Agreement; provided, however, for purposes
of any representation concerning ERO-Eligible Claims, the Transferee is only hereby making representations with respect to any such Claims
that it actually holds on the date hereof (which may be none, in which case it makes no such representations). |
| 7. | Governing Law. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York without regard for any conflict of law principles that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction, and, to the
extent applicable, the Bankruptcy Code. |
| 8. | Notice. All notices and other communications given or made to the Transferee in connection with
the Agreement shall be made in accordance with Section 11.1 of the Agreement, to the address set forth under the Transferee’s
signature in the signature pages hereto (and the Agreement shall be deemed to have been updated to include such notice information
for the Transferee). |
[Signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned parties
has caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above.
|
TRANSFEROR: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
|
|
|
TRANSFEREE: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
Acknowledged and Agreed to: |
|
|
|
ENVIVA, INC., and each of the
Debtors |
|
listed on Schedule 1 of the Agreement |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
Title: |
|
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF JOINDER FOR NEW PURCHASER
Joinder
to the Backstop Commitment Agreement (this “Joinder”) dated as of [·], by and among [____________]
(the “Transferor”) and [____________] (the “Transferee”).
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
Enviva, Inc. (including as debtor in possession and, on and after the Effective Date, Reorganized Enviva (as defined in the
Plan) (“Parent”)) and certain of its directly- and indirectly-owned subsidiaries and the Equity Commitment Parties
party thereto have heretofore executed and delivered the Backstop Commitment Agreement, dated as of [• (as amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to [Section 2.6(d)]
of the Agreement, each Equity Commitment Party shall have the right to Transfer all or any portion of its Backstop Commitment to any New
Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Transferor desires
to sell to Transferee and Transferee desires to purchase from Transferor the Backstop Commitment Percentage set forth beneath its signature
in the signature page hereto (the “Subject Transfer”);
WHEREAS, the Subject Transfer
has been consented to (or has been deemed consented to pursuant to [Section 2.6(d)] of the Agreement) by the Required Equity
Commitment Parties; and
WHEREAS, the Subject Transfer
has been consented to (or has been deemed consented to pursuant to [Section 2.6(d)] of the Agreement) by the Debtors;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Transferor and the Transferee
covenant and agree as follows:
| 1. | Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Agreement. The “General Provisions” set forth in Article XI of the Agreement shall
be deemed to apply to this Joinder and are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis. |
| 2. | Agreement to Transfer. The Transferor hereby agrees to Transfer to the Transferee, pursuant and
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement and the Backstop Order, the Backstop Commitment Percentage as set forth
beneath its signature in the signature page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement
shall be deemed to have been revised in accordance with the Agreement). |
| 3. | Agreement to be Bound. The Transferee hereby agrees (a) to become a party to the Agreement
as an Equity Commitment Party and Party and as such will have all the rights and be subject to all of the obligations and agreements of
an Equity Commitment Party under the Agreement, (b) to purchase, pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the
Agreement and the Backstop Order, such number of Unsubscribed Shares as corresponds to the Backstop Commitment Percentage. The Backstop
Commitment Percentage Transferred to the Transferee pursuant to the Subject Transfer as of the date hereof are set forth on the signature
page hereto (and Schedule 2.1 or Schedule 2.2 (as applicable) to the Agreement shall be deemed to have been revised
in accordance with the Agreement); provided, however, that such Transferee’s Backstop Commitment Percentage may be
modified after the date hereof, subject to the terms of the Agreement and the Backstop Order. |
| 4. | Release of Obligations of Transferor. Upon consummation of the Subject Transfer, the Transferor
shall be deemed to relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under the Agreement with respect to the Subject Transfer. |
| 5. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferor. The Transferor hereby represents and warrants
that (a) the Subject Transfer has been consented to (or has been deemed consented to pursuant to [Section 2.6(d)] of
the Agreement) by the Required Equity Commitment Parties; (b) the Subject Transfer has been consented to (or has been deemed consented
to pursuant to [Section 2.6(d)] of the Agreement) by the Debtors; and (c) the Subject Transfer does not violate any of
the provisions contained in [Section 2.6(e)] of the Agreement. |
| 6. | Representations and Warranties of the Transferee. The Transferee hereby makes, to each of the other
Parties, as to itself only and (unless otherwise set forth therein) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, the representations
and warranties set forth in Article V of the Agreement; provided, however, for purposes of any representation
concerning ERO-Eligible Claims, the Transferee is only hereby making representations with respect to any such Claims that it actually
holds on the date hereof (which may be none, in which case it makes no such representations). |
| 7. | Governing Law. This Joinder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York without regard for any conflict of law principles that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction, and, to the extent
applicable, the Bankruptcy Code. |
| 8. | Notice. All notices and other communications given or made to the Transferee in connection with
the Agreement shall be made in accordance with Section 11.1 of the Agreement, to the address set forth under the Transferee’s
signature in the signature pages hereto (and the Agreement shall be deemed to have been updated to include such notice information
for the Transferee). |
[Signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of
the undersigned parties has caused this Joinder to be executed as of the date first written above.
|
TRANSFEROR: |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
Address: |
|
|
Email: |
|
|
Facsimile: |
|
|
|
|
|
Backstop Commitment Percentage: |
|
|
|
TRANSFEREE: |
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EXHIBIT D
DIP TRANCHE A EQUITY PARTICIPATION FORM
[·], 2024
[COMMITMENT PARTY]
[ADDRESS]
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
This subscription agreement
(this “Subscription Agreement”) is made by and among Enviva Inc., a Delaware corporation ((including as debtor
in possession and a reorganized debtor, as applicable, the “Company”) and [ · ] (the “Commitment
Party). The Company and the Commitment Party is each referred to herein, individually, as a “Party”
and, collectively, as the “Parties”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, on March 12, 2024 the Company
and certain of its subsidiaries (together with the Company, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions (the “Chapter
11 Petitions”) for relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code in the United States
Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (the “Bankruptcy Court”). On March 15, 2024 the Debtors
entered into a Debtor-in-Possession Credit and Note Purchase Agreement (the “DIP Facility Agreement”) with certain
creditors and shareholders of the Company (the “DIP Creditors”), Seaport Loan Products LLC, as Co-Administrative
Agent, and Acquiom Agency Services LLC, as Co-Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, which was approved by interim order of the Bankruptcy
Court on March 15, 2024 and by the Final Order on May 3, 2024. Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meaning assigned
thereto in the DIP Facility Agreement.
WHEREAS, the DIP Creditors provided a debtor-in-possession
credit facility to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000 (the “DIP Facility”), comprised
of $250,000,000 Tranche A Commitments and $250,000,000 Tranche B Commitments.
WHEREAS, Section 2.11 of the DIP Facility
Agreement provides that each DIP Creditor holding Tranche A Loans or Tranche A Notes shall have the right, subject to certain conditions,
to subscribe for the purchase of equity in the reorganized Debtors on the Plan Effective Date at a price equivalent to the price established
pursuant to the equity rights offering and subject to the same dilution terms, up to the principal amount of any Obligations then owing
in respect of such Tranche A Loans and/or Tranche A Notes held by such DIP Creditor, and with the purchase price for such equity to be
satisfied on the Plan Effective Date by offset against repayment of the applicable portion of such Obligations (the “Tranche
A Offset Right”).
WHEREAS, [funds managed or advised by
the Commitment Party/certain affiliates of the Commitment Party] (collectively, the “Purchaser Funds”) hold
$[●] in aggregate outstanding principal amount of Tranche A Notes and Tranche A Loans under the DIP Facility (the “Purchaser
Funds Commitment”).
WHEREAS, the Company is expected to
exit bankruptcy on the Plan Effective Date following the completion of the equity rights offering contemplated by the Restructuring
Support Agreement on the terms to be set forth in the Chapter 11 Plan and Chapter 11 Plan Related Documents and approved by the
Bankruptcy Court (the “Equity Rights Offering”).
WHEREAS, in lieu of receiving cash payment in repayment
of the principal amount of the Purchaser Funds Commitment on the Maturity Date, the Commitment Party hereby exercises the Tranche A Offset
Right with respect to the Purchaser Funds Commitment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
promises and mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the Parties hereby agrees as follows:
TERMS
Section 1. Equity Commitment. On
and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Commitment Party hereby exercises its right to purchase, or to cause the Purchaser
Funds to purchase, and the Company agrees to sell to the Commitment Party or the Purchaser Funds, as applicable, equity (the “Equity
Interests”) in the reorganized Company (or any successor in interest of the Company in accordance with an Acceptable Plan
of Reorganization), subject to the same dilution terms as such equity rights offering (or similar) shares, on the Plan Effective Date
at a price equivalent to the price established pursuant to the Equity Rights Offering, (or similar arrangement, as applicable) in connection
therewith, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Purchaser Funds Commitment and with the purchase price for such Equity Interests
to be satisfied by the Tranche A Offset Right.
Section 2. Conditions to the Obligations
of the Commitment Parties. The obligations of the Parties to consummate, or to cause the Purchaser Funds to consummate, the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions prior to or at Plan Effective Date (unless waived
by the Parties (in the case of the Company, with the consent of the Required DIP Creditors)):
(a) the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered
a Confirmation Order approving an Acceptable Plan of Reorganization;
(b) the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered
an order approving the series of transactions contemplated by the Equity Rights Offering and such order shall be, or shall have become,
a final order;
(c) the Company and all of the other Debtors
shall have substantially complied with the terms of the Plan and this Subscription Agreement that are to be performed by the Company and
the other Debtors on or before the Plan Effective Date and the conditions to the occurrence of the Plan Effective Date set forth in the
Plan shall have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms of the Plan; and
(d) the Plan Effective Date shall have
occurred, or shall be deemed to have occurred, in accordance with the terms and conditions in the Acceptable Plan of Reorganization and
the Confirmation Order.
Section 3. Representations and Warranties
of the Commitment Party. The Commitment Party hereby represents and warrants to the Company, for and on behalf of itself and, as applicable,
the Purchaser Funds, that the following statements are true and correct as of the date hereof:
(a) The Commitment Party has all necessary
corporate or similar power and authority to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder.
The execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement by the Commitment Party and the performance of its obligations hereunder have
been duly authorized by any necessary corporate or similar action on the part of the Commitment Party.
(b) This Subscription Agreement has been
duly and validly executed and delivered by the Commitment Party. This Subscription Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation
of the Commitment Party, enforceable against the Commitment Party in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by (i) the effects
of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors generally or (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding
in equity or at law).
(c) The execution, delivery and performance
of this Subscription Agreement by the Commitment Party, and the Commitment Party’s compliance with the provisions hereof, will not
(with or without notice or lapse of time, or both):
(i)
violate any provision of the Commitment Party’s organizational or governing documents; (ii) violate any law or order
applicable to the Commitment Party; or (iii) require any consent or approval under, violate, result in any breach of, or
constitute a default under, or result in termination or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding that is binding on the Commitment Party, except, in the case
of clauses
(ii) and (iii) above, where not
reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Commitment Party to perform its obligations under this Subscription
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) The Purchaser Funds beneficially own
the Purchaser Funds Commitment free and clear of any liens, charges, claims, encumbrances, participations, security interests and similar
restrictions and any other restrictions that could adversely affect the ability of the Commitment Party to perform its obligations hereunder.
(e) The Commitment Party, each of the
Purchaser Funds and any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that will be issued the Equity Interests of the Company
on the Plan Effective Date pursuant to this Subscription Agreement is either a “qualified institutional buyer” as
defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or an
“accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act or an entity in which all
of the equity investors are such institutional accredited investors or a non “U.S. person” as defined in Regulation S
under the Securities Act and, in each case, was not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the DIP Facility or the Equity
Interests in the Debtors.
(f) The Commitment Party, each of the Purchaser
Funds and any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that will be issued the Equity Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective
Date pursuant to this Subscription Agreement will acquire the Equity Interests for its own account or for the account of another entity
for which it acts as discretionary investment manager, advisor or sub-advisor, for investment and not with a view to the distribution
thereof or any interest therein in violation of the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.
(g) The Commitment Party acknowledges for the benefit
of the Company that: (i) it has the requisite knowledge and experience in financial and business matters so that it is capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of the acquisition of the Equity Interests of the Company contemplated hereby; (ii) it has had such opportunity
as it has deemed adequate to obtain such information as is necessary to permit the Commitment Party to evaluate the merits and risks of
the acquisition of the Equity Interests contemplated hereby; and (iii) it is able to bear the economic risk of its investment in
the Equity Interests contemplated hereby and is currently able to afford the complete loss of such investment.
(h) The Commitment Party acknowledges that:
(i) the Equity Interests to be issued by the Company on the Plan Effective Date pursuant to this Subscription Agreement may be issued
in reliance upon the exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided in Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code or Section 4(a)(2)
of the Securities Act or Regulation S of the Securities Act; (ii) that the treatment of such Equity Interests under the Securities Act
will be described in the Disclosure Statement; (iii) that the Company does not make any representations on whether the Equity Interests
will be eligible to be issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided in Section 1145 of the
Bankruptcy Code; (iv) that the Company does not intend to register such Equity Interests, or any offer or sale thereof under the Securities
Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or any state securities laws; and (v) that the exemption from registration afforded
by Rule 144 and Rule 144A (the provisions of which are known to the Commitment Party) promulgated under the Securities Act depends on
the satisfaction of various conditions, which conditions may not be satisfied with respect to the Equity Interests from time to time,
or at any time, and that, if applicable, Rule 144 may afford the basis for sales only in limited amounts.
(i) The Commitment Party acknowledges
(on its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds (if any) or any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party
that will be issued the Equity Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective Date, as applicable) for the benefit of the Company
that (i) the Company is not current in its SEC filings, (ii) the Company may be in possession of information about the Company
(including material non-public information) that may impact the value of the Equity Interests, and may not be included in the
information available to the Commitment Party, (iii) notwithstanding any such informational disparity, the Commitment Party has (on
its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds (if any) or any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that
will be issued the Equity Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective Date, as applicable) independently evaluated the risks and
merits regarding the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, with respect
to the purchase of the Equity Interests and the corresponding offset to the Commitment Party’s entitlement with respect to the
Tranche A Commitments) and wishes to enter into this Subscription Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with its terms, (iv) none of the Company or any other person acting on behalf of the Company has made or is making any
representation or warranty to the Commitment Party or any other person, whether express or implied, of any kind or character
(including, without limitation, as to accuracy or completeness of any information or as to the creditworthiness of the Company or as
to the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement), and (v) the Commitment Party (on its own behalf and on behalf of
each of the Purchaser Funds (if any) and any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that will be issued the Equity
Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective Date, as applicable) is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any representation
or warranty made by any person regarding the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement or otherwise, except, in the
case of clauses (iv) and (v) above, for the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Subscription
Agreement.
(j) The Commitment Party acknowledges (on its own
behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds (if any) and any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that will be issued
the Equity Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective Date, as applicable) for the benefit of the Company that it has made its own
independent assessment, to its satisfaction, concerning any and all legal, regulatory, tax, credit, business and financial considerations
with respect to the Company and its Equity Interests in connection with the acquisition of the Equity Interests contemplated hereby.
(k) The Commitment Party acknowledges on
its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds that the pricing, dilution and other terms of the Equity Rights Offering will
be established in connection with the negotiation and approval of the Chapter 11 Plan between the Debtors and other parties and will not
be established until the Chapter 11 Plan is approved by the Bankruptcy Court, and that, if the conditions set forth in Section 2 hereof
are satisfied or waived on the Plan Effective Date, the Commitment Party shall be obligated to by the terms of this Subscription Agreement
to purchase the Equity Interests set forth herein on the terms established in connection with the Plan Confirmation.
(l) The Commitment Party acknowledges on
its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds that the Equity Interests of the Company issued on the Plan Effective Date
pursuant to this Subscription Agreement pursuant to the Tranche A Offset Right will constitute payment in full of the Purchaser Funds
Commitment.
Section 4. Representations
and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents and warrants, severally and not jointly, to the Commitment Party that
the following statements are true and correct as of the date hereof:
(a) Subject to approval of the Chapter
11 Plan and the terms thereof, the Company has, or will have under the organizational documents of the reorganized Company, all necessary
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and all action
required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery by it of this Subscription Agreement and the consummation
by it of the transactions contemplated hereby under the Company’s current organizational documents has been, and under the organizational
documents of the reorganized Company, will be, duly and validly taken (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the issuance of the Equity
Interests and the consummation of the exchange of the Purchaser Funds Commitments for the Equity Interests). Except for the approval of
the Chapter 11 Plan and applicable Chapter 11 Plan Related Documents by the Bankruptcy Court and compliance with the organizational documents
of the reorganized Company, no other votes, written consents, actions or proceedings by or on behalf of the Company are necessary to authorize
its execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement.
(b) Subject to approval of the Chapter
11 Plan and the terms thereof and compliance with the organizational documents of the reorganized Company when approved, this Subscription
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by (i) the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally or
(ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(c) Upon approval of the Chapter 11 Plan
and entry into the new organizational documents of the reorganized Company, the Equity Interests to be issued by the Company hereunder
will have been duly authorized by the Company and, when issued and delivered and paid for as provided herein, will be duly and validly
issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable and will conform to the descriptions thereof in the Acceptable Plan of Reorganization, and
the issuance of the Equity Interest are not and will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
Section 5. Commitment Party Covenants.
(a) The Commitment Party agrees (on
its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Purchaser Funds (if any) and any affiliate or related party of the Commitment Party that
will be issued the Equity Interests of the Company on the Plan Effective Date, as applicable) that it will not sell any of the
Equity Interests to be received by the Commitment Party or such other persons pursuant to this Subscription Agreement or any other
agreement arising from this Subscription Agreement unless such sale has been registered under the Securities Act or an exemption
from registration is available for such sale.
(b) The Commitment Party will not, and
will not permit the Purchaser Funds to, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, participate, donate or otherwise encumber or dispose
of, directly or indirectly (including through derivatives, options, swaps, pledges, forward sales or other transactions) the Purchaser
Funds Commitment, other than to an affiliate of the Commitment Party who will comply with the terms of this Subscription Agreement as
though it were a Purchaser Fund.
(c) The Commitment Party will promptly
provide, and will cause the Purchaser Funds to promptly provide, the Company with any documentation necessary to establish entitlement
to an exemption from or reduction in any applicable withholding tax that is reasonably requested by the Company and which the Commitment
Party or such Purchaser Fund is legally eligible to provide.
Section 6. Further Assurances. Each of the
Parties hereby covenants and agrees to use their commercially reasonable efforts to, as expeditiously as reasonably practicable during
the term of this Subscription Agreement, perform their respective obligations under this Subscription Agreement and take such actions
as may be reasonably necessary under this Subscription Agreement to effect the Tranche A Offset Right and the purchase of the Equity Interests.
Section 7. Termination.
(a) Subject in all circumstances to clause
(b) below, this Subscription Agreement and the obligations of the Parties will terminate automatically without any required notice upon
the earliest of (i) the mutual written consent of the Parties (provided that the Company’s consent shall not be effective unless
and until consented to by the Required DIP Creditors) and (ii) the effectuation of the Tranche A Offset Right and the purchase of the
Equity Interests on the Plan Effective Date.
(b) The Company may, in writing (which
may include electronic mail), terminate this Subscription Agreement if the board of directors of the Company reasonably determines in
good faith that performance under this Subscription Agreement would be inconsistent with (i) the exercise of their fiduciary duties or
(ii) the exercise of its rights under the Final Order.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to
the contrary, no termination of this Subscription Agreement shall relieve or otherwise limit the liability of any Party for any breach
of this Subscription Agreement occurring prior to such termination. This Section 7(c) and Sections 5, 10 and 11 shall
survive termination of this Subscription Agreement.
Section 8. Effectiveness.
This Subscription Agreement shall not become effective and binding on a Party unless and until a counterpart signature page to this Subscription
Agreement has been executed and delivered by such Party.
Section 9. Waivers and Amendments.
This Subscription Agreement may be amended, modified, altered or supplemented with respect to the Commitment Party only by a written instrument
executed by the Parties; provided that the Required DIP Creditors have provided their prior written consent to the foregoing (such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld). Except to the extent the Required DIP Creditors’ consent is required as set forth herein,
any failure of a Party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition in this Subscription Agreement may be waived in
writing (which may include electronic mail) by the Party or Parties entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed
by the Party or Parties granting such waiver. No delay on the part of any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this
Subscription Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof; nor will any waiver on the part of any Party of any right, power or privilege
under this Subscription Agreement operate as a waiver of any other right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement, nor will
any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement preclude any other or further exercise
thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement.
Section 10. Indemnification. The
Commitment Party acknowledges, understands and has had the opportunity to confer with the counsel of its choice regarding the meaning
and legal consequences of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and restrictions contained in this Subscription Agreement.
The Commitment Party further acknowledges and understands that the accuracy of these representations, warranties, covenants, agreements
and restrictions will be relied upon by the Company, its agents, officers, shareholders and affiliates. With regard to the representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements and restrictions contained in this Subscription Agreement, the Commitment Party hereby agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, its shareholders, officers, agents and affiliates (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”),
from and against any and all claims, causes of action, loss, damage or liability, together with all costs and expenses including attorneys’
fees and disbursements, which any of the Indemnified Parties may incur by reason of any breach thereof by the Commitment Party and any
false, misleading or inaccurate information provided by the Commitment Party.
Section 11. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. All notices, requests,
consents and other communications hereunder will be in writing, will be given (i) if within the domestic United States by first-class
registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, or by nationally recognized overnight express courier, or by facsimile or (ii) if delivered
from outside the United States, by international Federal Express or facsimile, and will be deemed given (A) if given by first-class registered
or certified mail within the domestic United States, three business days after so mailed, (B) if given by nationally recognized overnight
carrier, one business day after so shipped, (C) if delivered by international Federal Express, two business days after so shipped or (D)
if given by facsimile or electronic mail, upon electronic confirmation of receipt and will be addressed as follows:
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If to the Company, addressed to: |
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Enviva, Inc. |
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7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1800 |
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Bethesda, Maryland 20814 |
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Attention: [Jason Paral] |
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Email: [Jason.Paral@envivabiomass.com,] |
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with a copy to (which shall not constitute
delivery): |
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Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Garrison LLP |
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1285 Avenue of the Americas |
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New York, New York 10019 |
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Attention: |
Paul M. Basta |
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Andrew M. Parlen |
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David S. Huntington |
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Email: |
pbasta@paulweiss.com |
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aparlen@paulweiss.com |
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dhuntington@paulweiss.com |
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If to the Commitment Party, addressed
to: |
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[Commitment Party] |
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[·] |
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Attention: [●] |
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Email: [●] |
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with a copy to (which shall not constitute
delivery): |
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[·] |
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-and- |
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Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP |
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450 Lexington Avenue |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Facsimile: (212) 701-5331 |
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Attention: |
Damian S. Schaible |
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David Schiff |
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Joseph W. Brown |
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Email: |
damian.schaible@davispolk.com |
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david.schiff@davispolk.com |
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joseph.w.brown@davispolk.com |
(b) Governing Law, Venue and Waiver of Jury
Trial. This Subscription Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the state of
New York applicable to contracts entered into and to be performed in such state without regard to any conflicts- of-laws or similar
provisions of the laws of the state of New York that would cause the substantive laws of another state to govern. The parties hereto
agree to waive any right to trial by jury in any dispute arising from or related to this Subscription Agreement. Each Party agrees
that any suit, action or proceeding brought by it against the other party arising out of or based upon this Subscription Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby may be instituted in: (a) until the Company’s emergence from its chapter 11 cases, the
bankruptcy court where such chapter 11 cases are pending, or (b) the courts of the State of New York and of the United States
District Courts located in in the borough of Manhattan in the city of New York, New York. The parties hereto agree to waive any
objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding in the bankruptcy court where the
Company’s chapter 11 cases are pending or the courts of the State of New York and the United States District Courts located in
New York, New York, and irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any suit, action or proceeding.
(c) Partial Unenforceability and Severability.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph, clause or provision of this Subscription Agreement shall not affect the
validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph, clause or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph, clause or provision
of this Subscription Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor
changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
(d) Assignment. This Subscription
Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned or otherwise transferred by any Party by operation of law or otherwise
without the prior written consent (which may be by electronic mail) of the other Parties; provided that the Company shall be permitted
to assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any successor in interest in connection with the Plan Effective Date. Subject
to the preceding sentence, this Subscription Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Parties
and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Any assignment in violation of the foregoing shall be null and void ab initio.
(e) No Third-Party Beneficiaries.
Unless expressly stated or referred to herein, this Subscription Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of the Parties and no other
person shall be a third-party beneficiary of this Subscription Agreement; provided that the Required DIP Creditors shall be third-party
beneficiaries with respect to its/their consent rights therein, and shall be entitled to enforce this Subscription Agreement with respect
to such rights.
(f) Entire Agreement. This Subscription
Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement among the Parties with regard to the subject matter hereof and supersedes
all prior agreements among the Parties with respect thereto.
(g) Counterparts. This
Subscription Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts (which may be delivered by means of electronic mail or facsimile
transmission, including by portable document format attached to electronic mail), each of which will constitute an original, but all
of which, when taken together, will constitute but one instrument, and will, subject to Section 8 hereof, become effective when one
or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties.
(h) Headings. The headings of the
various sections of this Subscription Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and will not be deemed to be part
of this Subscription Agreement.
(i) Interpretation. This Subscription Agreement
is the product of negotiations among the Parties, and in the enforcement or interpretation hereof, is to be interpreted in a neutral manner,
and any presumption with regard to interpretation for or against any Party by reason of that Party having drafted or caused to be drafted
this Subscription Agreement, or any portion hereof, shall not be effective in regard to the interpretation hereof.
[Signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has
executed this Subscription Agreement as of the date first above set forth.
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ENVIVA INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed
this Subscription Agreement as of the date first above set forth.
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[COMMITMENT PARTY] |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
EXHIBIT E
Joint Plan of Reorganization of Enviva, Inc.
Exhibit 10.2
Execution Version
August 30, 2024
Enviva Inc.
7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1800
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attention: Glenn Nunziata, James Geraghty and Jason Paral
Email: Glenn.Nunziata@envivabiomass.com; James.Geraghty@envivabiomass.com;
Jason.Paral@envivabiomass.com
$1,000,000,000 Exit Facility
Commitment Letter
In
connection with that certain Joint Plan of Reorganization of Enviva, Inc. and Its Debtor Affiliates Pursuant to Chapter 11 of
the Bankruptcy Code, dated August 30, 2024 (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance
herewith, the “Plan”), filed in the United States
Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (the “Bankruptcy Court”)
in Case No. 24-10453 by Enviva Inc. and Enviva, L.P (together, with Enviva, Inc., the “Company” or “you”)
and the other Debtors, each of the entities listed on Schedule I hereto (the “Commitment Parties” or “we”)
either on behalf of itself or certain funds and/or accounts managed by it as reflected in Schedule I has been requested by the Company
to commit to provide to the Company as reorganized pursuant to the Plan, subject solely to the conditions precedent set forth under the
heading “Conditions Precedent to Closing” in the Exit Facility Term Sheet attached as Annex A hereto (the “Term
Sheet”) and in Annex I attached thereto (collectively, the “Closing Conditions”), a first lien senior secured
Exit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000. To the extent not defined in this letter (together
with the Term Sheet and any schedules annexes and exhibits hereto, this “Commitment Letter”), each capitalized
term shall have the meaning assigned to it in the Term Sheet or the Plan, in each case in form and substance acceptable to Commitment
Parties (other than Defaulting Commitment Parties) holding 66.67 % of the principal amount of the commitments hereunder (the “Requisite
Commitment Parties”).
1. Commitment
to Provide Exit Facility.
Each
Commitment Party hereby commits, severally and not jointly, to provide (or to cause to be provided by a Related Fund (as defined below),
either directly or through a fronting institution to be reasonably agreed) a portion of the Exit Facility, in the amounts set forth on
Schedule I hereto (each commitment listed thereto, a “Commitment”)
for each such Commitment Party on the terms set forth in this Commitment Letter and the initial funding of the Exit Facility shall
be subject solely to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Requisite Commitment Parties and you) of the Closing Conditions.
“Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with, such Person as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made
(including any Related Funds of such Person); provided that for purposes of this Commitment Letter, no Commitment Party shall be deemed
an Affiliate of the Debtors or any of their subsidiaries.
For purposes of this definition, the term “control” (including the correlative meanings
of the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Person”
means a person as such term is defined in Section 101(41) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“Related
Fund” means, with respect to a Commitment Party, any Affiliates
(including at the institutional level) of such Commitment Party or any fund, account (including any separately managed accounts) or investment
vehicle that is controlled, managed, advised or sub-advised by such Commitment Party, an Affiliate of such Commitment Party or by the
same investment manager, advisor or subadvisor as such Commitment Party or an Affiliate of such Commitment Party.
2. Purposes;
Certain Conditions.
The Exit Facility shall be
made available on the Closing Date (as defined in the Term Sheet) to the Company for the purposes and subject to the terms as set forth
in the Term Sheet. The commitments of the Commitment Parties in respect of the Exit Facility and the initial funding under the Exit Facility
are subject solely to the Closing Conditions, any of which may be waived or modified by or with the consent of the Requisite Commitment
Parties and you, and upon satisfaction (or waiver) of such Closing Conditions, the initial funding of the Exit Facility shall occur. There
are no conditions (implied or otherwise) to the commitments hereunder with respect to the Exit Facility, and there will be no conditions
(implied or otherwise) under the definitive documentation of the Exit Facility on the Closing Date, other than the Closing Conditions.
3. Certain
Discounts and Premiums.
As consideration for the commitment
and obligations of the Commitment Parties, the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, the premiums set forth in this Section 3 and
the other payments required by this Commitment Letter in the manner and form set forth herein.
a) Upfront
Premium
On
the Closing Date, the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, to each Commitment Party an upfront premium in an amount equal to 1.50%
of the Commitment (but excluding any Delayed Draw Commitment (as defined in the Term Sheet)) of such Commitment Party with respect to
the Exit Term Loan Facility pursuant to this Commitment Letter as of the date hereof (the “Upfront Premium”).
The Upfront Premium will be fully earned, due and payable on, and subject to the occurrence of, the Closing Date. The Upfront Premium
shall be paid-in-kind by being capitalized and added to the principal balance of the initial Exit Term Loans as additional principal obligations
thereunder (but such increased initial Exit Term Loans shall not reduce the commitments of the Exit Term Loan Facility).
b) Exit
Commitment Premium
The
Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, a premium (the “Exit Commitment Premium”
and together with the Upfront Premium the “Commitment Premiums”)
to each Commitment Party in an amount equal to 4.00% of the Commitment of such Commitment Party pursuant to this Commitment Letter as
of the date hereof. The Exit Commitment Premium will be fully earned upon the date hereof and will be due and payable upon, and subject
to the occurrence of, the earliest of (i) the Closing Date, (ii) the closing date of any Alternative Debt Financing (as defined
below), and (iii) other than with respect to Defaulting Commitment Parties or Commitment Parties whose breach of this Commitment
Letter caused its termination, the date on which the commitments of the Commitment Parties under this Commitment Letter terminate or expire
(other than as a result of the occurrence of the Closing Date) (the “Termination
Date”); provided that notwithstanding anything to the
contrary, (x) the Exit Commitment Premium shall only be payable if the Termination Date occurs pursuant to any of clauses (i) or
(ii) above or as a result of a Trigger Event (as defined below), and (y) in no event shall the Exit Commitment Premium be paid
to any Defaulting Commitment Parties or any Commitment Parties that have materially breached the Restructuring Support Agreement or the
Backstop Commitment Agreement. Solely to the extent the Exit Commitment Premium is paid as a result of the occurrence of the Closing Date,
the Exit Commitment Premium shall be paid-in-kind by being capitalized and added to the principal balance of the initial Exit Term Loans
as additional principal obligations thereunder (but such increased initial Exit Term Loans shall not reduce the commitments of the Exit
Term Loan Facility).
“Trigger
Event” means the termination of the commitments of the Commitment Parties
under this Commitment Letter resulting from the termination of this Commitment Letter pursuant to:
| (a) | Section 7(a)(i) (other than in connection with any termination of the Restructuring Support
Agreement (x) pursuant to Section 8(a) or (c) of the Restructuring Support Agreement or (y) pursuant to Section 8(d) of
the Restructuring Support Agreement following the termination of the Restructuring Support Agreement as to the Majority Consenting 2026
Noteholders (as defined therein) pursuant to Section 7(b)(i) or 7(b)(ix) (with respect to any termination by the Debtors
described in the foregoing clause (x) thereof) of the Restructuring Support Agreement); |
| (b) | Section 7(a)(ii) (other than with respect to a termination of the Restructuring Support Agreement
pursuant to Section 8(d) of the Restructuring Support Agreement following the termination of the Restructuring Support Agreement
as to the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders (as defined therein) pursuant to Section 7(b)(i), or 7(b)(ix) (with respect to
any termination by the Debtors described in the foregoing clause (a)(x) of this definition) of the Restructuring Support Agreement); |
| (d) | Section 7(a)(iv) (provided that if the Bankruptcy Court has denied approval of the Commitment
Premium, the Commitment Premium shall not be payable); |
| (e) | Section 7(a)(v) (except the Commitment Premium shall not be payable to the extent that the Commitment
Approval Order is reversed or vacated specifically as to the approval of the Commitment Premium or if such termination occurs as a result
of any action by a Commitment Party or a failure of a Commitment Party to take actions required by the Restructuring Support Agreement
or this Commitment Letter); |
The
Commitment Premiums shall be nonrefundable and non-avoidable under any circumstances upon entry of that certain order of the Bankruptcy
Court approving, among other things, your and the other Debtors’ entry into and performance under this Commitment Letter,
including your and the others Debtors’ obligation to pay the Commitment
Premiums, which order shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Requisite Commitment Parties (the
“Commitment Approval Order”), and shall be paid
by the Company, free and clear of any withholding or deduction for any applicable taxes, and subject to the occurrence of, the Closing
Date or the Termination Date, as applicable. Except as expressly set forth above, the Commitment Premiums shall be payable in immediately
available funds in cash.
All amounts payable under
this Commitment Letter will be made in United States dollars and, in any case, shall not be subject to counterclaim or set-off for, or
be otherwise affected by, any claim or dispute relating to any other matter, and all amounts payable in cash under this Commitment Letter
shall be paid in cash in immediately available funds. Each Commitment Party may allocate, in whole or in part, to its Related Funds all discounts
and premiums payable hereunder in such manner as it and such Related Funds shall agree in their sole discretion and upon such allocation
any such discounts and premiums shall be payable to such Related Fund. You agree that, other than as expressly provided in this Commitment
Letter, no agents, co-agents, arrangers, or co-arrangers will be appointed, no titles will be awarded and no compensation will be paid
in connection with the Exit Facility to anyone else unless the Company and the Requisite Commitment Parties so agree. The provisions
for the payment of the Upfront Premium, the Exit Commitment Premium, the Expense Reimbursement, and any indemnification and expense obligations
provided herein, including, without limitation, Section 4, are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Commitment
Letter and without these provisions, the Commitment Parties would not have entered into this Commitment Letter.
d) Tax
Treatment
The
parties hereto agree that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Upfront Premium shall be treated as reducing the issue price of the
Exit Term Loans issued in connection therewith, and the Exit Commitment Premium (and, as to the Commitment Parties, the Expense Reimbursement)
shall be treated as a “put premium” paid to each Commitment
Party (the “Intended Tax Treatment”).
Each party shall file all tax returns consistent with, and take no position inconsistent with such treatment (whether in audits,
tax returns or otherwise) unless required to do so pursuant to a “determination”
within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the IRC.
4. Indemnification
and Expenses.
You
agree to reimburse the Commitment Parties from time to time on demand for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, costs and
expenses (including the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (“Davis
Polk”), as counsel to the Commitment Parties, McGuireWoods
LLP (“McGuireWoods”), as Virginia counsel to
the Commitment Parties, and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of any other local or special counsel in each
material jurisdiction to the Commitment Parties, taken as a whole, incurred in connection with the Exit Facility and one legal counsel
(and local counsel, if applicable) for the Exit Agent (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Commitment
Party affected by such conflict informs you of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, of one firm of counsel (and local
counsel, if applicable) for all such affected Commitment Parties, taken as a whole)) incurred before, on or after the date hereof until
the termination of this Commitment Letter in accordance with its terms that have not otherwise been paid pursuant to the Restructuring
Support Agreement, the Commitment Approval Order, or in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, in each case in connection with the Exit
Facility, including, without limitation, any fronting costs and similar out-of-pocket costs and fees charged by any fronting institution
reasonably acceptable to you and the preparation, negotiation and execution of the Exit Facility Documentation (as defined in the Term
Sheet) and the enforcement of any rights and remedies under this Commitment Letter, whether or not the Closing Date occurs or any Exit
Facility Documentation is executed and delivered or any extensions of credit are made under the Exit Facility (the foregoing
reimbursement obligations, the “Expense Reimbursement”),
which Expense Reimbursement shall be made by the Company (i) to the extent invoiced at least two business days prior to the Closing
Date, on the Closing Date or (ii) otherwise, within five (5) business days after the date of the invoice for such fees, costs
or expenses.
You
agree to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates and controlling persons and their
respective directors, officers, employees, members, agents, accountants, attorneys, advisors and other representatives, successors and
assigns (each, a “Representative”),
and any Representative of such Representatives (each, a “Protected
Party”), promptly after written demand therefor, from and against
(and will reimburse each Protected Party as the same are incurred for) all claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (such
expenses, in the case of counsel, to include the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of Davis Polk as counsel
to the Commitment Parties, McGuireWoods as Virginia counsel to the Commitment Parties, and any special or local counsel in each material
jurisdiction for the Commitment Parties taken as a whole, and in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest,
one additional New York counsel and local and special counsel for each group of similarly situated Protected Parties) that may be incurred
by or asserted or awarded against any Protected Party, in each case arising out of or in connection with or by reason of (including,
without limitation, in connection with any investigation, litigation or proceeding (each, a “Proceeding”)
or preparation of a defense in connection therewith) any aspect of the Exit Facility (or any use made or proposed to be made with
the proceeds thereof), the Exit Facility Documentation, this Commitment Letter, except to the extent such claim, damage, liability or
expense in any case (a) is found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from
fraud, the gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or a material breach of this Commitment Letter by, such Protected Party or (b) arises
from any claim, action, suit, inquiry, litigation, investigation or proceeding that does not involve an act or omission of you or any
of your respective affiliates and that is brought by any Protected Party against any other Protected Party. In the case of a Proceeding
to which the indemnity in this paragraph applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such Proceeding is brought by you,
your respective equityholders or creditors or a Protected Party, whether or not a Protected Party is otherwise a party thereto and whether
or not any aspect of the Exit Facility is consummated. No party hereto shall be liable in any event for any indirect, special, exemplary,
incidental, punitive or consequential damages (including, without limitation, any loss of profits, business or anticipated savings) which
may be alleged as a result of this Commitment Letter or the financing contemplated hereby; provided that nothing contained in this sentence
shall limit your indemnification and reimbursement obligations to the extent such special, exemplary, incidental, punitive or consequential
damages are included in any third party claim with respect to which such Protected Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder.
No Protected Party shall have
any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to you or your respective subsidiaries or affiliates or to
your or their respective equityholders or creditors arising out of, related to or in connection with any aspect of the Exit Facility,
this Commitment Letter (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Term Sheet), except solely to you, and then solely to the extent of
direct (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive) damages determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court
of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or a material breach by such Protected
Party of its obligations under this Commitment Letter or the Exit Facility Documentation, it being understood that, notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, no Commitment Party, nor any of its Affiliates or Protected Parties, shall be liable for any special, indirect,
consequential or punitive damages (whether in contract or tort or otherwise) arising out of, related to or in connection with, this Commitment
Letter, the Exit Facility Documentation or any aspect of the Exit Facility.
No Protected Party shall be
liable for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through electronic telecommunications
or other information transmission systems, other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the fraud, gross negligence or willful
misconduct of, or a material breach of this Commitment Letter by, such Protected Party, in each case as determined by a final and non-appealable
judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
The Commitment Premiums, the
Expense Reimbursement and the indemnity obligations contained in Section 3 and this Section 4 shall, pursuant to the Commitment
Approval Order, constitute superpriority administrative expense claims, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be pari passu
with all other superpriority administrative expense claims (other than the DIP Superpriority Claims and the 507(b) Claims (each as
defined in the Final DIP Order)).
Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this Commitment Letter, the Commitment Premiums, any Expense Reimbursement applicable solely to any Defaulting Commitment
Party (as defined below), and the indemnity obligations contained in Section 3 and this Section 4 shall not be payable to such
Defaulting Commitment Party.
Solely with respect to the
Company, notwithstanding anything in this Commitment Letter to the contrary, this Section 4 will terminate and have no further force
and effect with respect to the Company upon, and the Company shall have no further obligation to indemnify (either directly or
indirectly, and regardless of when the matter alleged to be subject to indemnification occurred or when a claim therefor is first made)
the Protected Parties following the Closing Date.
“Defaulting
Commitment Party” means any Commitment Party that (i) breaches
this Commitment Letter by failing to fund its commitments hereunder on the Closing Date, or (ii) denies or disaffirms its obligation
to fund the Exit Loans in accordance with this Commitment Letter.
5. Sharing
of Information; Absence of Fiduciary Relationship; Affiliate Activities.
You
acknowledge that each of the Commitment Parties (each, together with its respective affiliates, a “Financial
Firm”) may be engaged, either directly or through affiliates,
in various activities, including securities trading, investment banking and financial advisory, investment management, principal investment,
hedging, financing and brokerage activities and financial planning and benefits counseling for both companies and individuals. The Financial
Firms may have economic interests that conflict with those of you and your respective affiliates. In the ordinary course of these activities,
each Financial Firm may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative
securities) and/or financial instruments (including bank loans) for its own account and for the accounts of its customers and may at any
time hold long and short positions in such securities and/or instruments. Such investment and other activities may involve securities
and instruments of you and your respective affiliates, as well as of other entities and persons and their affiliates which may (a) be
involved in transactions arising from or relating to the engagement contemplated by this Commitment Letter, (b) be customers or competitors
of you or your respective subsidiaries or affiliates, or (c) have other relationships with you or your respective subsidiaries or
affiliates. With respect to any securities and/or instruments so held by any Financial Firm or any of its customers, all rights in respect
of such securities and instruments, including any voting rights, will be exercised by the holder of the rights, in its sole discretion.
In addition, the Financial Firms may provide investment banking, underwriting and/or financial advisory services to such other entities
and Persons. The Financial Firms may also co-invest with, make direct investments in, and invest or co-invest client monies in or with
funds or other investment vehicles managed by other parties, and such funds or other investment vehicles may trade or make investments
in securities of you or such other entities. The transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter may have a direct or indirect impact
on the investments, securities or instruments referred to in this paragraph.
The Financial Firms, in the
course of such other activities and relationships, may acquire information about the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter
or other entities and persons which may be the subject of the financing contemplated by this Commitment Letter. None of the Financial
Firms and none of their respective affiliates will use confidential information obtained from you or your respective affiliates or on
your or their behalf by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby in connection with the performance by the Financial Firms of services
for other companies or other persons and none of the Financial Firms will furnish any such information to any of their other customers.
You also acknowledge that the Financial Firms have no obligation to use in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, or to
furnish to you, confidential information obtained from other companies or other persons; provided that all terms and conditions
set forth herein regarding confidentiality obligations owed by the Financial Firms shall be subject to the terms and conditions of any
other confidentiality agreements that may be in effect during the period of this Commitment Letter, and the terms and conditions of such
other agreements shall control in all respects.
This Commitment Letter is
the only agreement that has been entered into among us and you with respect to the commitment to provide the Exit Facility and sets forth
the entire understanding of the parties with respect thereto.
You further acknowledge and
agree that (a) no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between you and the Financial Firms is intended to be or has been created
in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter, irrespective of whether the Financial Firms have advised
or are advising you on other matters, (b) the Financial Firms, on
the one hand, and you, on the other hand, have an arm’s-length business relationship that does not directly or indirectly
give rise to, nor do you rely on, any fiduciary duty on the part of the Financial Firms (and you hereby waive and release, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, any claims that you may have against the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates with respect to
any breach or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agree that no Commitment Party shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect)
to you in respect of such fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty on behalf of or in right of you, including
your respective equityholders, employees or creditors, in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Commitment
Letter), (c) you are capable of evaluating and understanding, and you understand and accept, the terms, risks and conditions of
the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter, and (d) you have been advised that the Commitment Parties are engaged in
a broad range of transactions that may involve interests that differ from your interests and that the Financial Firms have no obligation
to disclose such interests and transactions to you by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship. In addition, please note
that the Commitment Parties do not and have not provided accounting, tax, investment, regulatory or legal advice.
In
addition, each Commitment Party acknowledges and agrees that (a) no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship among the Commitment
Parties is intended to be or has been created in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter, (b) such
Commitment Parties have arm’s-length business relationships that do not directly or indirectly give rise to any fiduciary
duty on the part of any Commitment Party (and each Commitment Party hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
any claims that it may have against the other Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates with respect to any breach or alleged
breach of fiduciary duty and agree that no Commitment Party shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect) to it in respect of
such fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty on behalf of or in right of such Commitment Party, including its
equityholders, employees or creditors, in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter), (c) each
Commitment Party is capable of evaluating and understanding, and it understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions
contemplated by this Commitment Letter and has not relied on any other Commitment Party in connection with any transaction contemplated
by this Commitment Letter, and (d) it has been advised that the other Commitment Parties are or may be engaged in a broad range of
transactions that may involve interests that differ from such Commitment Party’s
interests and that the other Commitment Parties have no obligation to disclose such interests and transactions to it by virtue
of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship. In addition, the Commitment Parties do not and have not provided any accounting, tax,
investment, regulatory or legal advice to the other Commitment Parties.
6. Miscellaneous.
This Commitment Letter shall
not be assignable by you without the prior written consent of each Commitment Party party hereto (and any purported assignment without
such consent shall be null and void).
This
Commitment Letter shall not be assignable by any Commitment Party without your prior written consent (and any purported assignment without
such consent shall be null and void); provided, that each Commitment Party may sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, participate,
donate or otherwise encumber or dispose of, directly or indirectly (including through derivatives, options, swaps, pledges, forward sales
or other transactions in which any Person receives the right to own or acquire any current or future interest in) (collectively,
a “Transfer”) all or any portion of its commitment
hereunder to any if its Related Funds, provided that (A) if such Related Fund is not a Commitment Party hereunder, prior to or concurrently
with such Transfer such Commitment Party shall deliver to you a joinder to this Commitment Letter, executed by such Commitment Party
and such Related Fund, pursuant to which such Related Fund shall assume such commitments, become a Commitment Party under this Commitment
Letter and shall agree to and become subject to all provisions of this Commitment Letter, (B) if such Related Fund is already a
Commitment Party hereunder, such Related Fund shall deliver to you an amendment to this Commitment Letter pursuant to which such Related
Fund shall assume such commitments, executed by such Commitment Party and such Related Fund, (C) if such Related Fund is not already
a party to the Restructuring Support Agreement, such Commitment Party shall deliver to you a joinder to the Restructuring Support Agreement,
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B thereto, executed by such Related Fund. Upon a Transfer pursuant to this paragraph
pursuant to which a Related Fund assumes the obligations of a Commitment Party under this Commitment Letter, the applicable transferring
Commitment Party shall be relieved from its obligations under this Commitment Letter that have been so assumed.
This Commitment Letter is
intended to be solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and the Protected Parties and is not intended to and does not confer any benefits
upon, or create any rights in favor of, any person (including without limitation the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders in their capacity
as such) other than the parties hereto and the Protected Parties to the extent expressly set forth herein, except to the extent that you
and the Commitment Parties otherwise agree in writing. The Commitment Parties reserve the right to employ the services of their affiliates
in performing the obligations contemplated hereby (and, in connection with such employment and solely for the purpose thereof, the Commitment
Parties may exchange with such affiliates information concerning you and your respective affiliates in connection with the Exit Facility
and, to the extent so employed, such affiliates shall be entitled to the benefits afforded to the Commitment Parties hereunder), but no
Commitment Party shall be relieved of its obligations under this Commitment Letter as a result thereof, other than as specifically set
forth herein.
This
Commitment Letter may not be amended or any provision hereof waived or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by you and each
of the Commitment Parties or, to the extent specifically set forth herein, you and the Requisite Commitment Parties. Each of the parties
hereto agrees that this Commitment Letter is a binding and enforceable agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein (except
as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and equitable principles of general
applicability).
Section headings
used herein are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting,
this Commitment Letter. This Commitment Letter may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, and
all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Commitment Letter
by facsimile or electronic transmission (e.g., “.pdf” or “.tif”) shall be effective as delivery of a manually
executed counterpart hereof.
This Commitment Letter shall
be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York and to the extent applicable, title
11 of the United States Code.
The parties hereto hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court or, if the Bankruptcy Court abstains from
exercising jurisdiction, any New York State court or, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, federal court sitting in the
Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Exit Facility or the
other transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter or the performance of the obligations hereunder, and agree that any such suit,
action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed
to you or us shall be effective service of process for any suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court. The parties hereto hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally waive, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, any objection to the laying of venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought in any
inconvenient forum. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably agree to waive, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, trial
by jury in any suit, action, proceeding, claim or counterclaim brought by or on behalf of any party related to or arising out of the Exit
Facility or this Commitment Letter or the performance of the obligations hereunder. A final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding
shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
The identity and Commitment
of each Commitment Party party to this Commitment Letter shall remain confidential and may not be disclosed by you in whole or in part
to any person or entity without such Commitment Party’s
prior written consent (except (x) to the Debtors’ officers, directors, agents, affiliates, representatives, attorneys,
accountants, financial advisors, auditors and other advisors who have been informed by you of the confidential nature of the identity
and Commitment of each Commitment Party and who have agreed to treat such information confidentially, and (y) as otherwise required
by law). The Commitment Parties hereby notify you that, pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed
into law on October 26, 2001) (as amended, the “PATRIOT Act”),
they may be required to obtain, verify and record information that identify you, which information includes names, addresses,
tax identification numbers and other information that will allow the Commitment Parties to identify you in accordance with the PATRIOT
Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the PATRIOT Act and is effective for the Commitment Parties. This paragraph
shall terminate on the first anniversary of the date hereof.
Section 3 (as it relates
to the Exit Commitment Premium), the Expense Reimbursement (subject to the final paragraph of Section 4), indemnification (subject
to the final paragraph of Section 4), jurisdiction, waiver of jury trial, governing law, service of process, venue, absence of fiduciary
duty, affiliate activities and information provisions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect regardless of whether the
Exit Facility Documentation shall be executed and delivered and notwithstanding the termination of this Commitment Letter or the commitments
hereunder; provided, that your obligations under this Commitment Letter shall automatically terminate and be superseded by the
provisions of the Exit Facility Documentation upon the initial funding thereunder, and you shall automatically be released from all liability
in connection with this Commitment Letter at such time.
The
Debtors may seek proposals for alternative debt financing (an “Alternative Debt Financing”)
in consultation with, and subject to a process (including with respect to mandating and compensating arranger banks or other advisors
to the Debtors that may seek or be entitled to transaction-based fees in connection with such process) acceptable to, the Majority Consenting
2026 Noteholders; provided, that (i) the Commitment Parties or the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders may not require the
Company to enter into any commitment letter or definitive documentation in connection with any Alternative Debt Financing and (ii) the
Company shall not enter into any commitment letter or definitive documentation in connection with any Alternative Debt Financing that
has not been consented to by the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders). The terms and conditions of any such Alternative Debt Financing
shall be subject to all applicable consent rights under the Restructuring Support Agreement, the Final DIP Order, or any other applicable
consent rights of the Ad Hoc Group or members thereof set forth in any Definitive Document (as defined in the Restructuring Support Agreement).
For the avoidance of doubt, an Alternative Debt Financing may seek to provide for or address all or
a part of the Debtors’ debt capital structure.
For the avoidance of doubt,
any reference in this Commitment Letter to a Definitive Document or other instrument shall be construed to include the attendant consent
rights set forth in the Restructuring Support Agreement, and failure to explicitly refer to such consent rights when referencing or defining
a Definitive Document or instrument shall not impair such rights.
(a) The
Requisite Commitment Parties may terminate this Commitment Letter and the commitments and the Commitment Parties’
obligations hereunder by written notice to you upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
| (i) | the Restructuring Support Agreement has been terminated as to the Debtors in accordance with its terms, except as a result of a breach
of the Restructuring Support Agreement by any of the parties constituting the Requisite Commitment Parties with respect to such termination; |
1
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in Section 7(a) shall have the meanings as defined in the Backstop Agreement
(as defined in the Restructuring Support Agreement).
| (ii) | the occurrence of any Consenting 2026 Noteholder Termination Event (as defined in the Restructuring Support Agreement), which termination
events are hereby incorporated by reference herein; provided that the consent rights referenced in such termination events shall instead
refer to the consent of the Requisite Commitment Parties and be consistent with the consent rights set forth herein, |
| (iii) | there is an Event of Default that is continuing under the DIP Facility Agreement (as defined in the Final DIP Order) and that has
not been cured, waived or amended out of non-compliance in accordance with the terms thereof, |
| (iv) | the Bankruptcy Court (x) enters an order denying payment of the Commitment Premiums or approval of the Commitments or this Commitment
Letter or (y) has not entered the Commitment Approval Order on or prior to October 4, 2024 (provided that, with the consent
of the Requisite Commitment Parties, the date under this clause (iv) may be extended); |
| (v) | the Commitment Approval Order is reversed, dismissed, vacated, reconsidered or is modified or amended in any material respect after
entry without the prior written consent of the Requisite Commitment Parties; provided, that this termination right may not be exercised
by any Commitment Party that indirectly or directly sought, requested, assisted or solicited another person to seek or request, such reversal,
dismissal, vacation, reconsideration, modification or amendment; |
| (vi) | the Debtors enter into, agree to, seek or pursue any Alternative Debt Financing except in accordance with
this Commitment Letter and the Restructuring Support Agreement; |
| (vii) | the Closing Date has not occurred by 11:59 p.m., New York City time on December 13,
2024 (as it may be extended by the Requisite Commitment Parties) (the “Expiration Date”);
provided that if the maturity date of the DIP Facility has been extended, the Expiration Date shall automatically be extended
to the earlier of such extended maturity date and December 31, 2024 and (ii) the Expiration Date may be waived or extended with
the prior written consent of the Requisite Commitment Parties to a date not later than March 13, 2025 (the “Extended
Expiration Time”) and the Extended Expiration Time may be waived
or extended only with the prior written consent of each Commitment Party (excluding any Defaulting Commitment Party); |
| (viii) | since the Petition Date, except for the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases and any adversary proceedings or contested motions in
connection therewith that have commenced prior to the date hereof, there shall have occurred any event, development, occurrence or change
that, individually, or together with all other events, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; |
| (ix) | any applicable law or final and non-appealable order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental unit that prohibits
the implementation of the Plan or the Exit Facility or the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter or the other Exit Facility
Documentation; provided, that this termination right may not be exercised by any party that indirectly or directly sought, requested,
assisted or solicited another person to seek or request, such ruling or order; |
| (x) | the Debtors’ acceptance of or a public announcement or public
statement of intent to accept a Successful Toggle Bid pursuant to the Overbid Process unless consented to by the Requisite Commitment
Parties; provided that any modification or waiver of the Overbid Process that is not reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Commitment
Parties shall give rise to a termination right of the Requisite Commitment Parties; |
| (xi) | the occurrence of any event(s) resulting in (or reasonably expected to result in) modification(s) to the Final Business
Plan of, in the aggregate: (A) a more than 15% forecasted Adjusted EBITDA reduction in any year between fiscal year 2025 through
2028; (B) a more than 10% forecasted
Adjusted EBITDA reduction for all of fiscal year 2025 through 2028; or (C) a more than 2% reduction of forecasted
total contracted revenues for all of fiscal year 2025 through 2028; |
| (xii) | the Debtors’ acceptance, adoption,
or execution of a Definitive Document without the consent required hereunder; or |
| (xiii) | failure
of the Debtors, on or prior to September 30, 2024, to provide the Commitment Parties
with supporting documentation demonstrating that the Company should not reasonably be expected
to be a USRPHC2 upon the Effective Date (and
after giving effect to the related transactions thereto) on the basis of the information
available on September 30, 2024; provided that the termination right set forth
in this Section 7(a)(xiii) shall expire upon the commencement of the hearing on
approval of the Backstop Order. |
(b) This
Commitment Letter may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time prior to the Closing Date by
you by delivering written notice of such termination to the Commitment Parties; provided that the obligation to pay the Exit Commitment
Premium in accordance with the terms hereunder and the other terms of this Commitment Letter that expressly survive termination in accordance
with the terms hereof shall survive such termination.
(c) This
Commitment Letter and the commitments and obligations hereunder of any Commitment Party may be terminated by such Commitment Party, with
regard to itself only, by written notice to you if the Closing Date does not occur at or before the Extended Expiration Time.
If
the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement, please indicate your acceptance of the terms of this Commitment Letter by delivering
executed counterparts of this Commitment Letter not later than 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on August 30, 2024 (the date of receipt
of such executed counterparts, the “Acceptance Date”).
This offer will automatically expire at such time if such counterparts have not been executed and delivered in accordance with
the preceding sentence. This Commitment Letter will become a binding commitment on the Commitment Parties and the Company only after it
has been duly executed and delivered by the Company in accordance with the first sentence of this paragraph and approved by the Bankruptcy
Court pursuant to the Commitment Approval Order.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
2
“USRPHC”
means a “United States real property holding corporation”
as defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations.
Confidential
SCHEDULE I
COMMITMENTS
[See attached]
ANNEX A
EXIT FACILITY TERM SHEET
[ATTACHED]
ENVIVA INC.
EXIT FACILITY
Summary of Terms and Conditions
This summary of principal terms and conditions
(this “Exit Facility Term Sheet”) outlines the material terms of the senior secured first lien Exit Facility to
be provided to a reorganized Enviva Inc. and Enviva, LP, as Borrowers. The final documentation for the financing described herein, if
any, will constitute the sole agreement among the parties with respect to the matters addressed herein.
This Exit Facility Term Sheet does not attempt
to describe all of the terms, conditions, and requirements that would pertain to the financing described herein, which shall be set forth
in the final Exit Facility Documentation (as defined below), but rather is intended to be a summary outline of the material terms of such
financing. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Restructuring Support
Agreement (the “Restructuring Support Agreement”), the Exit Facility Commitment Letter (the “Commitment
Letter”) to which this Exit Facility Term Sheet is attached or in the Plan (as defined in the Commitment Letter).
PARTIES |
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|
|
Borrowers: |
Enviva Inc., a Delaware corporation, as a reorganized debtor (the “Administrative Borrower”) and Enviva, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, as a reorganized debtor (the “Subsidiary Borrower” and together with the Administrative Borrower, the “Borrowers”). |
Guarantors: |
The obligations of the Borrowers under the
Exit Facility (as defined below) and, at the option of the Borrowers, the obligations of the Borrowers and its Restricted Subsidiaries
(as defined below) under any currency, interest rate protection, commodity or other hedging agreement (but excluding any speculative
arrangement or Excluded Swap Obligation (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles (as defined below)))
(a “Secured Hedging Agreement”) and any cash management arrangement (a “Secured Cash Management
Arrangement”), in each case entered into with a lender under any RCF Refinancing or an Exit Creditor (as defined below), the
Exit Agent (as defined below), and any person that is an affiliate of a lender under any RCF Refinancing, an Exit Creditor or the Exit
Agent at the time the relevant transaction is entered into (collectively, the “Obligations”) will be unconditionally
guaranteed, jointly and severally, by (a) a newly formed holding company that will directly or indirectly hold 100% of the equity interests
of the Borrowers (“Holdings), (b) each direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers that is a subsidiary of Holdings, (c)
each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrowers (the persons described in this clause (c), the “Subsidiary Guarantors”),
and (d) in the case of Secured Hedging Agreements and Secured Cash Management Arrangements of any Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrowers
(the persons described in the immediately foregoing clauses (a), (b) and (c), collectively, the “Guarantors”
and the Guarantors, together with the Borrowers, collectively, the “Credit Parties”); provided that Excluded
Subsidiaries (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles, and in any event to include foreign subsidiaries
and bona fide joint ventures) will not be required to become Guarantors. |
|
For purposes of the Exit Facility Documentation,
“Restricted Subsidiary” means any existing or future direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrowers. |
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Exit Creditors: |
Each Commitment Party (together with their permitted assignees, the “Exit Creditors”). |
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Exit Agent: |
Acquiom Agency Services LLC and Seaport Loan Products LLC, or another institution to be mutually agreed by the Requisite Commitment Parties and the Borrowers, will act as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Exit Agent”). |
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|
DESCRIPTION OF EXIT FACILITY |
Exit Facility: |
A 5-year senior secured first lien term loan facility
in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000 (the “Exit Facility” and the loans thereunder, the “Exit
Loans”), consisting of:
(i) Delayed draw term loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $250,000,000 (the Exit Loans described in this clause (i),
the “Delayed Draw Term Loans”, the term loan facility consisting of such loans, the “Delayed Draw Exit Facility”,
and the commitment of each Commitment Party to make such term loans, the “Delayed Draw Commitments”); and
(ii)
Exit term loans in an aggregate outstanding principal amount equal to $750,000,000 (the Exit Loans described in this clause (ii),
the “Exit Term Loans” and the term loan facility consisting of such loans, the “Exit Term Loan Facility”).
If a Delayed Draw Term Loan is not fungible
for U.S. federal income tax purposes with any portion of the Exit Loans, such Delayed Draw Term Loan will trade separately under a separate
CUSIP or other identifying number from any portion of the Exit Loans, and any other Delayed Draw Term Loan, with which such Delayed Draw
Term Loan is not fungible. Subject to compliance with applicable securities law, any Exit Loans or any portion of the Exit Facility may,
at the option of any Exit Creditor, (i) be provided in the form of notes instead of loans (and any reference herein to “Exit Loans”,
“Exit Term Loans” or “Delayed Draw Term Loans” shall include such notes) and/or (ii) be funded on a cashless
basis by rolling over existing loans or notes outstanding under the DIP Facility Agreement. |
Amortization: |
Annual amortization (payable in equal quarterly
installments beginning on the last day of the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date (as defined below)) shall be required
in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1.00% per annum of the original principal amount of the Exit Term Loans, with the balance
payable on the Maturity Date.
The Delayed Draw Exit Facility will not amortize.
The balance of any amounts drawn under the Delayed Draw Exit Facility shall be payable on the Maturity Date.
|
Incremental Facilities: |
Any RCF Refinancing (as defined below) that is a first out revolving credit facility and additional amounts to be mutually agreed (if any). |
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Maturity: |
The Exit Facility will mature on the date that is five (5) years following the Closing Date (the “Maturity Date”). |
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Use of Proceeds: |
The proceeds of the Exit Loans will be used to
make payments and distributions under the Plan and for general corporate purposes not otherwise prohibited by the Exit Facility Documentation.
Once repaid, Exit Loans may not be reborrowed.
|
Delayed Draw Term Loan
Draw Mechanics
|
The Borrowers may make up to six (6) draws of the Delayed Draw Term Loans in minimum amounts of $10,000,000 and maximum amounts of $100,000,000 during the period commencing on the Closing Date through and including the date that is two (2) years from the Closing Date (the “Delayed Draw Commitment Period”). |
|
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CERTAIN PAYMENT PROVISIONS |
Interest Rates: |
The Exit Loans comprising each borrowing shall bear interest at a rate equal to, as elected by the Borrowers in its sole discretion, (i) Term SOFR (to be mutually agreed and which shall not be less than 1.00% per annum) plus (x) 4.50% per annum, payable in cash at the end of each interest period plus 1.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles) is less than 3.0x, (y) 5.00% per annum, payable in cash at the end of each interest period plus 1.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.0x or greater but less than 3.5x or (z) 5.00% per annum, payable in cash at the end of each interest period plus 4.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.5x or greater or (ii) Base Rate (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles) plus (x) 3.50% per annum, payable in cash on a quarterly basis plus 1.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is less than 3.0x, (y) 4.00% per annum, payable in cash on a quarterly basis plus 1.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.0x or greater but less than 3.5x or (z) 4.00% per annum, payable in cash on a quarterly basis plus 4.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.5x or greater. |
Default Interest: |
At any time when a payment event of default (with respect to any principal, interest or fees) or bankruptcy event of default exists, at the written election of the Required Lenders (to be mutually defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles), the relevant overdue amounts will bear interest, to the fullest extent permitted by law, (i) in the case of overdue principal or interest, at 2.00% per annum above the rate then borne (in the case of principal) by such borrowings or (in the case of interest) by the borrowings to which such overdue amount relates or (ii) in the case of fees, 2.00% per annum in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to Exit Loans maintained as Base Rate loans from time to time. |
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Undrawn Commitment Fee: |
The Borrowers shall pay to each Commitment Party holding Delayed Draw Commitments an undrawn commitment fee in an amount equal to (x) 2.25% per annum if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is less than 3.0x, payable in cash on a quarterly basis, plus 0.50% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) (y) 2.50% per annum if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.0x or greater but less than 3.5x, payable in cash on a quarterly basis, plus 0.50% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) or (z) 2.50% per annum, payable in cash on a quarterly basis plus 2.00% per annum, payable in kind (by capitalizing and adding to the principal amount of the Exit Loans) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is 3.5x or greater (the “Undrawn Commitment Fee”). |
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Exit Agent Fees: |
To be set forth in a separate fee letter agreement between the Exit Agent and the Borrowers. |
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Optional Prepayments: |
The Borrowers may, upon notice requirements to
be mutually agreed consistent with the Documentation Principles, prepay the Exit Loans, in whole or in part, in minimum amounts to be
agreed (subject to the prepayment premium set forth under the heading “Call Protection” below). |
|
Borrowers may refinance, in whole or in part,
the Delayed Draw Term Loans with a pari passu first-out revolving credit facility provided by commercial bank lenders within 1
year of emergence (the “RCF Refinancing”); provided that (i) such revolving credit facility matures no
more than 91 days prior to the Exit Loans, (ii) if the effective yield of such pari passu first-out revolving credit facility
is more than 50 bps higher than the corresponding effective yield applicable to the Exit Loans, the applicable margin for the Exit Loans
shall be increased to the extent necessary such that the effective yield on the Exit Loans is 50 bps less than the effective yield of
such pari passu first-out revolving credit facility, and (iii) the terms of such revolving credit facility shall, when taken as
a whole, be no more restrictive (as determined by the Borrowers in their reasonable discretion) than those applicable to the Exit Loans
(unless such terms automatically apply to, and are for the benefit of, the Exit Loans). The Exit Facility Documentation shall provide
for such revolving credit facility to rank ahead in the “payment waterfall” to the Exit Loans and any Delayed Draw Commitments,
and shall require the consent of the majority of the lenders under such revolving credit facility for any amendments, modifications or
waivers to the Exit Facility Documentation that by their terms materially adversely affect such lenders in a manner that is different
from the other lenders (and may include other voting and consent rights acceptable to the Requisite Commitment Parties). |
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Call Protection: |
Any voluntary or actual or required mandatory prepayment of Exit Loans (other than (x) pursuant to a RCF Refinancing or (y) mandatory prepayments made pursuant to clause (ii) or clause (iii) under the heading “Mandatory Prepayments) and any acceleration of the Exit Loans shall be subject to the prepayment premiums (expressed as a percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the Exit Loans that are being prepaid, assigned or accelerated, as applicable) as set forth opposite the relevant period from the Closing Date. The Exit Facility will reflect maximum enforceability of call protection provisions in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, including customary “Momentive” protections with respect to payment of the prepayment premiums. |
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Year |
Prepayment Premium |
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Year 1: |
Make-whole premium |
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Year 2: |
3.00% |
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Year 3: |
1.50% |
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Thereafter: |
No premium |
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Mandatory Prepayments: |
The Borrowers shall cause an amount no less than each amount calculated pursuant to the terms below to be offered to prepay the Exit Loans, in each case, with carve-outs and exceptions consistent with the Documentation Principles (as defined below): |
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(i) 100% of the net cash proceeds of any incurrence by the Borrowers and/or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries of indebtedness (other
than debt otherwise permitted under the Exit Facility Documentation (other than certain permitted refinancing debt)); |
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(ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds in excess of an amount to be mutually agreed in any single transaction or series of related transactions
in respect of any Disposition (to be defined in a manner consistent with Documentation Principles) of assets of the Borrowers and their
Restricted Subsidiaries or from any Casualty Event (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles) (other than
certain Dispositions to be mutually agreed);
(iii) The Applicable ECF Percentage (as defined below) of Excess Cash Flow (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation
Principles) of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for each fiscal year of the Borrowers (commencing with the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2025); provided, that:
(a) any such Excess Cash Flow prepayment will be required only if (and only to the extent that) the amount of the prepayment, after
giving effect to any reductions and other credits to be set forth in the Exit Facility Documentation in a manner consistent with the
Documentation Principles, exceeds an amount per fiscal year to be agreed; and
(b) no Excess Cash Flow prepayment shall be required if, after giving effect thereto, Liquidity (as defined below) is less than $100,000,000;
with respect to clause (ii) above,
subject to the right of the Borrowers and its Restricted Subsidiaries to reinvest (or commit to reinvest) in assets on terms and conditions
consistent with the Documentation Principles.
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Additionally, the Exit Facility Documentation
will include the right of individual Exit Creditors to decline mandatory prepayments with proceeds referred to in clauses (i)
through (iii) above (but in the case of clause (i) above, solely to the extent not representing a refinancing of the
Exit Loans), in which case, such proceeds shall be available to the Borrowers and its restricted subsidiaries for any usages not prohibited
by the Exit Facility Documentation.
As used herein, “Applicable ECF Percentage”
shall mean (x) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 4.5x, 50%, (y) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is less than
4.5x but greater than or equal to 3.0x, 25% and (z) if the Net Total Leverage Ratio is less than 3.0x, 0%. |
COLLATERAL |
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Collateral: |
The Obligations will be secured by a valid and perfected security interest in, with the priority described below under the heading “Ranking”, and lien on substantially all tangible and intangible, real and personal property of the Credit Parties (collectively, the “Collateral”); it being expressly understood and agreed that the Collateral will not include certain excluded property to be mutually agreed. |
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Ranking: |
The Obligations will be secured on a first-priority basis with respect to Collateral. |
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CONDITIONS |
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Conditions Precedent to Closing: |
The availability of the initial borrowing under
the Exit Term Loans on the Closing Date shall be conditioned solely upon the conditions set forth on Annex I hereto (the
date of satisfaction or waiver of such conditions, the “Closing Date”). |
|
Conditions Precedent to Delayed Draw Term
Loan Borrowing:
|
The Exit Facility Documentation shall contain
customary and usual conditions precedent for financings of this type to the funding of the Delayed Draw Term Loans (the date of such
satisfaction of conditions, the “Delayed Draw Borrowing Date”), which shall be limited to the following:
(i)
No default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing.
(ii)
Accuracy of representations and warranties in all material respects (or, if qualified by materiality or containing a material adverse
effect qualification, in all respects).
(iii)
The amount of such borrowing shall not exceed the amount of Delayed Draw Commitments outstanding at such time.
(iv)
The Delayed Draw Commitment Period shall not have expired. |
DOCUMENTATION
Exit Facility Documentation: |
The definitive financing documentation for the
Exit Facility (the “Exit Facility Documentation”) shall (the items set forth in clauses (i) through
(iii) below, the “Documentation Principles”);
(i)
contain the terms and conditions set forth in this Exit Facility Term Sheet and such other terms as the Borrowers and the Requisite
Commitment Parties may mutually agree, taking into account the operational requirements of Holdings and its subsidiaries;
(ii)
contain the conditions to the effectiveness of the Exit Facility Documentation and initial funding (or deemed funding) of the Exit
Facility on the Closing Date set forth on Annex I hereto; and
(iii)
except as provided herein and except to the extent the same would contravene any provision hereof, give due regard to the agency
and administrative requirements of the Exit Agent to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Requisite Commitment
Parties.
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Restructuring Support Agreement Consent Rights |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any reference in this Exit Facility Term Sheet to a Definitive Document or other instrument shall be construed to include the attendant consent rights set forth in the Restructuring Support Agreement, and failure to explicitly refer to such consent rights when referencing or defining a Definitive Document or instrument shall not impair such rights. |
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Representations and Warranties: |
The Exit Facility Documentation shall contain representations and warranties (subject to exceptions and qualifications) customary and usual for financings of this type consistent with the Documentation Principles. |
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Affirmative Covenants: |
The Exit Facility Documentation shall contain affirmative covenants (subject to exceptions and qualifications) customary and usual for financings of this type consistent with the Documentation Principles, which shall include in any event (1) delivery of audited annual and unaudited quarterly financial statements within, (i) for each fiscal quarter or fiscal year (as applicable) ending prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, 150 days and 75 days, respectively, and (ii) thereafter, 120 days and 60 days respectively, in each case following the end of the respective fiscal year or fiscal quarter, and (2) the use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain within 60 days from emergence (i) a public corporate family rating issued by Moody’s and a public corporate credit rating issued by S&P and (ii) a public credit rating from each of Moody’s and S&P with respect to the Exit Loans; provided, that in no event shall the Borrowers be required to maintain a specific rating with any such agency. |
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Financial Covenant: |
None. |
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Minimum Liquidity Covenant: |
The Borrowers shall not permit Liquidity as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to be less than $25,000,000. |
Negative Covenants: |
The Exit Facility Documentation shall contain negative covenants (including thresholds, qualifications and exceptions to be mutually agreed) customary and usual for financings of this type consistent with the Documentation Principles, which shall include in any event, baskets permitting (i) $100,000,000 of secured first-out letters of credit, (ii) sale-leasebacks with respect to property having a fair market value of up to an amount to be mutually agreed between the Borrowers and the Requisite Commitment Parties (with no mandatory prepayments in connection therewith), (iii) an amount to be mutually agreed between the Borrowers and the Requisite Commitment Parties of investments in joint ventures (which joint ventures may be designated “unrestricted subsidiaries” not subject to any of the covenants); provided, in the case of this clause (3), that (A) such joint ventures are entered into for bona fide business purposes and not for purposes of any liability management transaction, and (B) 100% of the equity interests in such joint ventures owned by the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries (or 100% of the equity interests in a parent entity that owns such joint venture and does not incur any indebtedness for borrowed money) are pledged to secure the Exit Facility and (iv) any RCF Refinancing. |
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Events of Default: |
The Exit Facility Documentation shall contain events of default (including thresholds, qualifications, exceptions and grace periods) customary and usual for financings of this type and consistent with the Documentation Principles. |
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Indemnification and Expenses: |
Usual and customary for financings of this type and consistent with the Documentation Principles; to include all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of advisors of the Ad Hoc Group incurred in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and implementation of the Plan and restructuring, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of Davis Polk, McGuireWoods, and Evercore Group, L.L.C. |
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Assignments and Participations: |
Usual and customary for financings of this type and consistent with the Documentation Principles. |
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Amendments: |
Usual and customary for financings of this type and consistent with the Documentation Principles. |
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Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction: |
New York. |
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Other Provisions: |
The Exit Facility Documentation shall include customary provisions regarding increased costs, illegality, tax indemnities, waiver of trial by jury and other similar provisions. |
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Counsel to Exit Creditors: |
Davis Polk. |
Annex I
Conditions Precedent to Closing
The effectiveness of the Exit Facility Documentation
and the initial funding (or deemed funding) of the Exit Loans shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Requisite Commitment
Parties) of solely the following conditions:
1.
One or more final non-appealable orders of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Plan and authorizing the Borrowers to execute, deliver
and perform under all documents contemplated (i) under the Exit Facility Documentation and (ii) in connection with the rights offering
and equity investments contemplated by the Plan and the Backstop Agreement and, in each case, approving and authorizing payment of all
fees, expenses and other amounts owing thereunder (including backstop, commitment and similar fees) shall have been entered, which orders
shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Requisite Commitment Parties, and, solely with respect to those provisions thereof
that affect the rights and duties of the Exit Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Exit Agent, and which orders
shall not have been reversed, vacated, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in any manner that could reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the interest of the Exit Creditors, and shall have become final orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
2.
Each Credit Party shall have executed and delivered the relevant Exit Facility Documentation to which it is a party and the Exit
Agent shall have received (i) customary legal opinions, evidence of authority, corporate documents, and officers’ certificates
as to the Credit Parties, (ii) a customary borrowing request, (iii) a customary closing certificate and (iv) a solvency
certificate executed by the chief financial officer or other officer of equivalent duties of the Borrowers.
3.
All documents and instruments necessary to establish that the Exit Agent will have a perfected first lien security interest (subject
to permitted liens under the Exit Facility Documentation) in the Collateral shall have been executed (to the extent applicable) and delivered
to the Exit Agent and, if applicable, be in appropriate form for filing (it being understood and agreed that mortgages or amended mortgages
may be provided within a number of days to be mutually agreed after the Closing Date).
4.
The Exit Agent shall have received, at least three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date, all documentation and other information
required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations,
including, without limitation, the USA PATRIOT Act and, to the extent the Borrowers qualifies as a “legal entity customer”
under 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230 (the “Beneficial Ownership Regulation”), a certification regarding beneficial
ownership in relation to the Borrowers required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, in each case, that has been requested in writing
by the Exit Creditors at least ten (10) business days prior to the Closing Date.
5.
All fees, premiums and expenses owing in accordance with the Commitment Letter and the Exit Facility Term Sheet to the extent due
and payable on the Closing Date and invoiced at least three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date (including, without limitation,
the reasonable fees and expenses of Davis Polk, as counsel to the Exit Creditors, taken as a whole) and all fees and expenses of advisors
to the Ad Hoc Group shall have been paid in accordance with the terms thereof.
6. Each
Debtor shall have complied, in all material respects, with the terms of the Plan that are to be performed by each Debtor on or prior
to the Effective Date and the conditions to the occurrence of the Effective Date (other than any conditions relating to the
occurrence of the Closing Date) set forth in the Plan shall have been satisfied, and the Effective Date shall have occurred, or
shall be deemed to have occurred concurrently with the Closing Date, in accordance with the terms and conditions in the Plan and
Confirmation Order, or, with the prior consent of the Requisite Commitment Parties, waived in accordance with the terms of the
Plan.
7.
The Definitive Documentation related to the Plan and the restructuring transactions contemplated thereby shall be consistent with
the Plan and otherwise be in form and substance acceptable to the Requisite Commitment Parties and shall have been executed and/or delivered,
as applicable.
8.
The Restructuring Support Agreement shall not have terminated, and no event shall have occurred as a result of a breach by the
Debtors that, with the passage of time or giving of notice, would give rise to a Consenting 2026 Noteholder Termination Event.
9.
The Backstop Agreement shall be in full force and effect, with no unwaived termination event (or event or occurrence that, if not
remedied or waived would, with the passage of time, give rise to a termination event) having occurred thereunder, and all fees, premiums
and expenses owed under the Backstop Agreement shall have been paid in accordance with the terms therein.
10.
Each of the representations and warranties contained in the Exit Facility Documentation shall be true and correct in all material
respects on and as of the Closing Date (other than any such representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date, which
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date) (without duplication of any materiality qualifiers with respect to
any such representation or warranty already qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect (to be defined in a manner consistent
with the Documentation Principles)).
11.
Liquidity (as defined below) as of the Closing Date as calculated on a date prior to emergence to be mutually determined (the “Emergence
Liquidity Test Date”) (after giving effect to the Restructuring) shall be at least $25,000,000.
“Liquidity” shall mean, as
of any date, an amount equal to the amount of (a) all unrestricted Cash (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation
Principles) and Cash Equivalents (to be defined in a manner consistent with the Documentation Principles) of the Borrowers and their Restricted
Subsidiaries as determined in accordance with GAAP, (b) all Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries
restricted in favor of the Exit Facility, and (c) the Delayed Draw Commitments of each Commitment Party then available.
12.
There shall not be any event or circumstance that gives rise to a termination right of the Requisite Commitment Parties under Section
7(a)(xi) of the Commitment Letter.
13.
All governmental and third-party notifications, filings, consents, waivers and approvals required for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan shall have been made or received.
14.
The conditions set forth in Section 8.1(c), (h), (i) and (r) of the Backstop Commitment Agreement shall have been satisfied.
Exhibit 99.1
IN
THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR
THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
ALEXANDRIA
DIVISION
|
) |
|
In re: |
) |
Chapter 11 |
|
) |
|
ENVIVA INC., et al., |
) |
Case No. 24-10453 (BFK) |
|
) |
|
Debtors.1 |
) |
(Jointly Administered) |
|
) |
|
JOINT
CHAPTER 11 PLAN OF
REORGANIZATION
OF ENVIVA INC. AND ITS DEBTOR AFFILIATES
Paul M. Basta (admitted pro hac vice) |
Michael A. Condyles (VA 27807) |
Andrew M. Parlen (admitted pro hac vice) |
Peter J. Barrett (VA 46179) |
Michael J. Colarossi (admitted pro hac
vice) |
Jeremy S. Williams (VA 77469) |
PAUL, WEISS, RIFKIND, WHARTON & |
KUTAK ROCK LLP |
GARRISON LLP |
901 East Byrd Street, Suite 1000 |
1285 Avenue of the Americas |
Richmond, Virginia 23219-4071 |
New York, New York 10019 |
Telephone: |
(804) 644-1700 |
Telephone: |
(212) 373-3000 |
Facsimile: |
(804) 783-6192 |
Facsimile: |
(212) 757-3990 |
|
|
Counsel to the Debtors and Debtors
in Possession
Dated: August 30, 2024
1 | Due
to the large number of Debtors in these jointly administered Chapter 11 Cases, a complete
list of the Debtor entities and the last four digits of their federal tax identification
numbers is not provided herein. A complete list may be obtained on the website of the Debtors’
claims and noticing agent at https://www.veritaglobal.net/enviva. The location of the Debtors’
corporate headquarters is: 7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1800, Bethesda, MD 20814. |
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I.
DEFINED
TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION,
COMPUTATION
OF TIME, AND GOVERNING LAW
A. |
Defined Terms |
1 |
B. |
Rules of Interpretation |
25 |
C. |
Computation of Time |
26 |
D. |
Governing Law |
26 |
E. |
Reference to Monetary Figures |
26 |
F. |
Reference to the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors |
26 |
G. |
Controlling Document |
27 |
H. |
Consent Rights of Restructuring Support Parties
and DIP Creditors |
27 |
ARTICLE II.
ADMINISTRATIVE
EXPENSE CLAIMS, PROFESSIONAL
FEE
CLAIMS, DIP FACILITY CLAIMS, AND PRIORITY CLAIMS
A. |
Administrative Expense Claims |
27 |
B. |
Professional Compensation |
29 |
C. |
DIP Facility Claims |
30 |
D. |
Priority Tax Claims |
32 |
E. |
Statutory Fees |
32 |
ARTICLE III.
CLASSIFICATION
AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS
A. |
Summary of Classification |
32 |
B. |
Treatment of Claims and Interests |
33 |
C. |
Special Provision Governing Unimpaired or Reinstated
Claims |
38 |
D. |
Confirmation Pursuant to Section 1129(b) of
the Bankruptcy Code |
38 |
E. |
Elimination of Vacant Classes |
39 |
F. |
Voting Classes; Presumed Acceptance by Non-Voting
Classes |
39 |
G. |
Intercompany Claims and Interests |
39 |
H. |
Subordinated Claims |
39 |
ARTICLE IV.
MEANS
FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN
A. |
Restructuring |
39 |
B. |
Sources of Consideration for Plan Distributions |
41 |
C. |
Issuance and Distribution of Reorganized Enviva
Inc. Interests and New Warrants |
43 |
D. |
Rights Offering |
44 |
E. |
DIP Tranche A Equity Participation |
45 |
F. |
Corporate Existence |
45 |
G. |
Vesting of Property in the Reorganized Debtors |
46 |
H. |
Cancellation of Existing Securities and Agreements |
47 |
I. |
Corporate Action |
48 |
J. |
New Organizational Documents |
49 |
K. |
Stockholders Agreement |
49 |
L. |
Directors and Officers of the Reorganized Debtors |
49 |
M. |
Effectuating Documents; Further Transactions |
50 |
N. |
Exemption from Certain Taxes and Fees |
50 |
O. |
Preservation of Causes of Action |
51 |
P. |
Management Incentive Plan |
52 |
Q. |
Employment Agreements |
52 |
R. |
Employee and Retiree Benefits |
52 |
S. |
Payment of the Restructuring Expenses |
53 |
T. |
Closing of Chapter 11 Cases |
53 |
ARTICLE V.
TREATMENT
OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES
A. |
Assumption and Rejection of Executory
Contracts and Unexpired Leases |
53 |
B. |
Pass-Through |
54 |
C. |
Claims Based on Rejection of Executory Contracts
or Unexpired Leases |
55 |
D. |
Cure of Defaults for Assumed Executory Contracts
and Unexpired Leases |
55 |
E. |
Indemnification Obligations |
57 |
F. |
Insurance Policies |
57 |
G. |
Modifications, Amendments, Supplements,
Restatements, or Other Agreements |
58 |
H. |
Reservation of Rights |
58 |
I. |
Nonoccurrence of Effective Date |
59 |
J. |
Contracts and Leases Entered into After the Petition
Date |
59 |
ARTICLE VI.
PROVISIONS
GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS
A. |
Timing and Calculation of Amounts
to Be Distributed |
59 |
B. |
Plan Administrator |
60 |
C. |
Rights and Powers of the Plan Administrator |
60 |
D. |
Delivery of Distributions and Undeliverable or Unclaimed
Property |
60 |
E. |
Registration or Private Placement Exemption |
62 |
F. |
Compliance with Tax Requirements |
64 |
G. |
Allocations |
64 |
H. |
No Postpetition Interest on Claims |
64 |
I. |
Setoffs and Recoupment |
65 |
J. |
Claims Paid or Payable by Third Parties |
65 |
ARTICLE VII.
PROCEDURES
FOR RESOLVING CONTINGENT,
UNLIQUIDATED,
AND DISPUTED CLAIMS
A. |
Allowance of Claims |
66 |
B. |
Claims and Interests Administration Responsibilities |
66 |
C. |
Estimation of Claims |
67 |
D. |
Adjustment to Claims or Interests Without Objection |
67 |
E. |
Reservation of Rights with Respect to Claims |
67 |
F. |
Disputed Claims Reserve |
68 |
G. |
Time to File Objections to Claims |
69 |
H. |
Disallowance of Claims |
69 |
I. |
Amendments to Claims |
70 |
J. |
No Distributions Pending Allowance |
70 |
K. |
Single Satisfaction of Claims |
70 |
ARTICLE VIII.
SETTLEMENT,
RELEASE, INJUNCTION, AND RELATED PROVISIONS
A. |
Compromise and Settlement of
Claims, Interests, and Controversies |
70 |
B. |
Discharge of Claims and Termination of Interests |
71 |
C. |
Release of Liens |
71 |
D. |
Releases by the Debtors and Estates |
72 |
E. |
Releases by Holders of Claims and Interests |
74 |
F. |
Exculpation |
76 |
G. |
Injunction |
77 |
H. |
Protection Against Discriminatory Treatment |
77 |
I. |
Recoupment |
77 |
J. |
Setoff |
78 |
K. |
Subordination Rights |
78 |
L. |
Reimbursement or Contribution |
78 |
ARTICLE IX.
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO CONFIRMATION
AND
CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN
A. |
Conditions Precedent to the Effective
Date |
78 |
B. |
Waiver of Conditions |
80 |
C. |
Substantial Consummation |
80 |
D. |
Effect of Non-Occurrence of Conditions to the Confirmation
Date or the Effective Date |
80 |
ARTICLE X.
MODIFICATION,
REVOCATION, OR WITHDRAWAL OF THE PLAN
A. |
Modification and Amendments |
80 |
B. |
Effect of Confirmation on Modifications |
81 |
C. |
Revocation or Withdrawal of the Plan |
81 |
ARTICLE XI.
RETENTION
OF JURISDICTION
ARTICLE XII.
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
A. |
Immediate Binding Effect |
84 |
B. |
Additional Documents |
84 |
C. |
Reservation of Rights |
84 |
D. |
Successors and Assigns |
84 |
E. |
Service of Documents |
85 |
F. |
Term of Injunctions or Stays |
86 |
G. |
Entire Agreement |
86 |
H. |
Exhibits |
86 |
I. |
Nonseverability of Plan Provisions |
86 |
J. |
Votes Solicited in Good Faith |
87 |
K. |
Dissolution of the Committees |
87 |
L. |
Request for Expedited Determination of Taxes |
87 |
M. |
Closing of Chapter 11 Cases |
87 |
N. |
No Stay of Confirmation Order |
87 |
O. |
Waiver or Estoppel |
87 |
P. |
Deemed Acts |
88 |
INTRODUCTION
Enviva
Inc. and its affiliated debtors, as Debtors and debtors in possession in the above-captioned Chapter 11 Cases, jointly propose this Plan
for the resolution of all outstanding Claims against, and Interests in, the Debtors. Although proposed jointly for administrative purposes,
the Plan constitutes a separate Plan for each Debtor for the resolution of all outstanding Claims against, and Interests in, such Debtor.
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Article I.A hereof, or,
if not defined in Article I.A. of the Plan, in the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules. Holders of Claims and Interests should refer
to the Disclosure Statement for a discussion of the Debtors’ history, businesses, assets, results of operations, historical financial
information, and projections of future operations, as well as a summary and description of the Plan. The Debtors are the proponents of
the Plan within the meaning of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code.
ALL
HOLDERS OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS WHO ARE ELIGIBLE TO VOTE ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ THE PLAN
AND THE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT IN THEIR ENTIRETY BEFORE VOTING TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN.
ALL HOLDERS OF
CLAIMS AND INTERESTS SHOULD REVIEW THE SECURITIES LAW RESTRICTIONS AND NOTICES SET FORTH IN THIS PLAN (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
UNDER ARTICLE IV HEROF) IN FULL.
ARTICLE I.
DEFINED
TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION,
COMPUTATION
OF TIME, AND GOVERNING LAW
As used
in the Plan, capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below.
1. “2026
Notes” means the 6.500% senior notes due 2026 and governed by the 2026 Notes Indenture.
2. “2026
Notes Claims” means Claims arising under or in connection with the 2026 Notes, including approximately $750,000,000 in
aggregate outstanding principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, fees, and other expenses arising under and payable
pursuant to the 2026 Notes Indenture.
3.
“2026 Notes Guarantors”
means each of the guarantors party to the 2026 Notes Indenture.
4.
“2026 Notes Indenture”
means that certain Indenture, dated as of December 9, 2019, among Enviva Partners, LP, Enviva Partners Finance Corp., as
issuers, each of the guarantors party thereto, and the 2026 Notes Indenture Trustee, as may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented,
or replaced from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
5. “2026
Notes Indenture Trustee” means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, a Delaware federal savings bank, in its capacity as
trustee under the 2026 Notes Indenture, and any successors in such capacity.
6.
“2026 Notes Issuers” means Enviva,
LP and Enviva Partners Finance Corp.
7. “Ad
Hoc Group” means the ad hoc group represented by the Ad Hoc Group Advisors and consisting of certain Holders of 2026 Notes
Claims, Senior Secured Credit Facility Claims, Bond Green Bonds Claims, Epes Green Bonds Claims, Existing Equity Interests, and other
Claims or Interests.
8.
“Ad Hoc Group Advisors” means Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP and McGuireWoods LLP, as co-counsel, Evercore
Inc., as financial advisor, and all other special or local counsel, consultants or advisors providing advice to the Ad Hoc Group, in
connection with the Restructuring.
9.
“Adequate Protection Claims”
means, collectively, the NMTC Participant Adequate Protection Claims and the Senior Secured Credit Facility Lender Adequate Protection
Claims.
10.
“Administrative Expense Claim” means a Claim
for costs and expenses of administration of the Debtors’ Estates pursuant to sections 503(b), 507(a)(2), 507(b), or 1114(e)(2) of
the Bankruptcy Code, including: (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred on or after the Petition Date and through
the Effective Date of preserving the Estates and operating the Debtors’ businesses; (b) Allowed Professional Fee Claims; (c) all
Allowed requests for compensation or expense reimbursement for making a substantial contribution in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to
sections 503(b)(3), (4), and (5) of the Bankruptcy Code; and (e) the Restructuring Expenses; provided that, notwithstanding
the foregoing, no Intercompany Claim shall constitute an Administrative Expense Claim unless otherwise agreed by the Debtors and the
Required DIP Creditors.
11.
“Administrative Expense Claims Bar Date” means the deadline for Filing requests for payment of Administrative
Expense Claims (other than Professional Fee Claims), which shall be 30 days after the Effective Date.
12. “Affiliate”
shall have the meaning set forth in section 101(2) of the Bankruptcy Code as if the referenced Entity was a debtor in a case under
the Bankruptcy Code.
13.
“Allowed” means, with respect to any
Claim or Interest, except as otherwise provided herein, or any portion thereof: (a) that is evidenced by a Proof of Claim, timely
filed by the applicable Claims Bar Date or that is not required to be evidenced by a timely Filed Proof of Claim under this Plan, the
Bankruptcy Code, the Final DIP Order or any other Final Order; (b) that is scheduled by the Debtors as neither disputed, contingent,
nor unliquidated, and for which no Proof of Claim has been timely filed; or (c) that is allowed (i) expressly pursuant to the
Plan, (ii) in any stipulation that is approved by the Court, or (iii) by the Final DIP Order or any other Final Order (including
any such Claim to which the Debtors had objected or which the Court had disallowed prior to such Final Order); provided that with
respect to a Claim or Interest described in clauses (a) and (b) above, such Claim or Interest shall be considered Allowed only
if and to the extent that such Claim or Interest is not Disallowed and no objection to the allowance thereof has been or, in the Debtors’
reasonable good faith judgment, may be interposed by the Claims Objection Deadline or otherwise within the applicable period of time
fixed by the Plan, the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, or the Court, or such an objection is so interposed and the Claim or Interest,
as applicable, shall have been allowed by a Final Order; provided, further, that no Claim of any Entity subject to section
502(d) of the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed Allowed unless and until such Entity pays in full the amount that it owes such Debtor;
provided, further, that, except as otherwise specified in the Plan, the Final DIP Order or any other Final Order, the amount
of an Allowed Claim shall not include interest or other charges on such Claim from and after the Petition Date. “Allow,”
“Allowing,” and “Allowance” shall have correlative meanings.
14. “Allowed
NMTC QLICI Loan Claims” means the Allowed amount of the NMTC QLICI Loan Claims in the aggregate principal amount equal
to $42,030,000, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon and fees, expenses, costs, charges, indemnities, and other obligations incurred
and payable under the Prepetition Senior Secured NMTC QLICI Loan Agreement.
15. “Allowed
NMTC Source Loan Claims” means the Allowed amount of the NMTC Source Loan Claims in the aggregate principal amount equal
to $30,402,403, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon and fees, expenses, costs, charges, indemnities, and other obligations incurred
and payable under the Prepetition Senior Secured NMTC Source Loan Agreement.
16. “Amory
Seller Note” means that certain Convertible Subordinated Promissory Note, dated as of August 4, 2010, by and among
Enviva Pellets Amory, LLC and CKS Energy, Inc.
17. “Amory
Seller Note Claims” means Claims arising under or in connection with the Amory Seller Note.
18.
“Alternative Transaction” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Overbid Procedures.
19.
“Assumption and Rejection Procedures Order”
means the Order (I) Authorizing and Approving Procedures to Reject or Assume Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases, (II) Approving
the Form and Manner of the (A) Rejection Notice and (B) Assumption Notice, and (III) Granting Related Relief [Docket
No. 815].
20.
“Avoidance Actions” means any and all actual
or potential avoidance, recovery, subordination, or other similar Claims, Causes of Action, or remedies that may be brought by or on
behalf of the Debtors or their Estates or other authorized parties in interest under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable non-bankruptcy
law, including Claims, Causes of Action, or remedies arising under chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code, including sections 544, 545, 547
through 553, and 724(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, or under similar or related local, state, federal, or foreign statutes or common
law, including fraudulent transfer and preference laws.
21. “Ballots”
means the ballots distributed to certain Holders of Impaired Claims entitled to vote on the Plan upon which such Holders shall, among
other things, indicate their acceptance or rejection of the Plan in accordance with the Plan and the procedures governing the solicitation
process.
22. “Bankruptcy
Code” means title 11 of the United States Code, as amended and in effect during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.
23. “Bankruptcy
Rules” means the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases, promulgated under section
2075 of the Judicial Code and the general, local, and chambers rules of the Court other than the Local Rules.
24. “Bar
Date Order” means the order entered by the Court, among other things, setting the General Bar Date and the Governmental
Bar Date [Docket No. 321].
25.
“Bond General Unsecured Claim” means
any 2026 Notes Claim, Bond Green Bonds Claim, or Epes Green Bonds Claim.
26.
“Bond General Unsecured Claims Equity Pool”
means 95% of the Reorganized Enviva Inc. Equity Pool, which shall be subject to dilution on account of the MIP Equity, the DIP Tranche
A and Rights Offering Equity Pool, and the New Warrants Equity.
27.
“Bond Green Bondholders” means the Holders
of the Bond Green Bonds.
28. “Bond
Green Bonds” means the Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds, (Enviva Inc.), Series 2022 (Green Bonds) issued under the
Bond Green Bonds Indenture.
29. “Bond
Green Bonds 9019 Order” means the Order (I) Approving the Bond Green Bonds Settlement Under Federal Rule of
Bankruptcy Procedure 9019 and (II) Granting Related Relief [Docket No. 476].
30. “Bond
Green Bonds Cash Paydown” means the monies distributed or to be distributed by the Bond Green Bonds Indenture Trustee to
the Bond Green Bondholders pursuant to the Bond Green Bonds 9019 Order.
31. “Bond
Green Bonds Claims” means Claims against the Debtors arising under or in connection with the Bond Green Bonds, including
approximately $100,000,000 in aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, fees, and other expenses arising under and
payable pursuant to the Bond Green Bonds Indenture.
32. “Bond
Green Bonds Guarantors” means the “Guarantors” as such term is defined in that certain Loan and Guaranty
Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2022, between Bond Green Bonds Issuer and Enviva Inc. and certain subsidiaries thereof, as
may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, or replaced from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
33. “Bond
Green Bonds Indenture” means that certain Indenture of Trust, dated as of November 1, 2022, between the Bond
Green Bonds Issuer and the Bond Green Bonds Indenture Trustee, as may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, or replaced from
time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
34. “Bond
Green Bonds Indenture Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, N.A., as trustee under the Bond Green Bonds Indenture, and any successors
in such capacity.
35.
“Bond Green Bonds Issuer” means the Mississippi Business Finance Corporation.
36.
“Bond Green Bonds Restructuring Support Agreement”
means that certain Restructuring Support Agreement, dated March 12, 2024, by and among the Debtors and the Bond Green Bonds
Restructuring Support Parties, as may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, or replaced from time to time in accordance with
the terms thereof.
37. “Bond
Green Bonds Restructuring Support Parties” means, collectively, the Consenting Bond Green Bondholders and the Bond Green
Bonds Indenture Trustee.
38. “Business
Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, “legal holiday” (as defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a)),
or other calendar day on which banks are authorized or required to be closed in New York, New York.
39.
“Cash” means the legal tender of the
United States of America or the equivalent thereof.
40.
“Cause of Action” means any action, claim, counterclaim, cross-claim, cause of action, controversy, third-party
claim, proceeding, dispute, demand, right, action, Lien, indemnity, contribution, guaranty, trespass, suit, obligation, liability, loss,
debt, fee or expense, damage, interest, judgment, account, defense, offset, reckoning, remedy, power, privilege, license, and franchise
of any kind or character whatsoever, whether known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, existing or hereafter arising, contingent or non-contingent, matured or unmatured, suspected or unsuspected, liquidated or unliquidated, Disputed or undisputed, Secured or Unsecured,
asserted or assertable directly or derivatively, whether arising before, on, or after the Petition Date, in contract, in tort, in law,
or in equity or pursuant to any other theory of law. For the avoidance of doubt, a “Cause of Action” includes: (a) any
right of setoff, counterclaim, or recoupment and any claim for tort, breach of contract or for breach of duties imposed by law or in
equity; (b) the right to object to or otherwise contest, recharacterize, reclassify, subordinate, or disallow Claims or Interests;
(c) any Claim or defense pursuant to section 362 or chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code (including Avoidance Actions); (d) any
claim or defense including fraud, mistake, duress, and usury, and any other defenses set forth in section 558 of the Bankruptcy Code;
and (e) any state or foreign law fraudulent transfer or similar avoidance claim.
41.
“Chapter 11 Cases” means (a) when used
with reference to a particular Debtor, the case pending for that Debtor under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the Court and (b) when
used with reference to all of the Debtors, the jointly administered chapter 11 cases pending for the Debtors in the Court.
42. “Claim”
shall have the meaning set forth in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, against any Debtor.
43. “Claims
Objection Deadline” means the deadline for objecting to a Claim (other than Administrative Expense Claims) against a Debtor,
which shall be on the date that is the later of (a) 180 days after the Effective Date and (b) such other period of limitation
as may be fixed by the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, or by an order of the Court for objecting to such Claims.
44. “Claims
Register” means the official register of Claims against the Debtors maintained by the Noticing and Claims Agent.
45. “Class”
means a category of Claims against or Interests in the Debtors as set forth in Article III hereof pursuant to sections 1122(a) and
1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.
46.
“Committee” means the official committee of unsecured creditors of the Debtors, appointed by the U.S. Trustee
in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 1102 of the Bankruptcy Code on March 25, 2024 [Docket No. 172] and reconstituted
on May 23, 2024 [Docket No. 603], including as such membership may be further reconstituted from time to time.
47.
“Company Assets” has the meaning ascribed
to it in the Overbid Procedures.
48.
“Confirmation” means the entry of the
Confirmation Order on the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases, subject to all conditions specified in Article IX.A hereof having been
(a) satisfied or (b) waived pursuant to Article IX.B hereof.
49.
“Confirmation Date” means the date upon
which the Court enters the Confirmation Order on the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases, within the meaning of Bankruptcy Rules 5003
and 9021.
50.
“Confirmation Hearing” means the hearing
held by the Court to consider Confirmation of the Plan pursuant to section 1128(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, as such hearing may be
adjourned or continued from time to time.
51.
“Confirmation Order” means the order
of the Court confirming the Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, which order shall be in form and substance consistent
with the terms and conditions of the Restructuring Support Agreement and DIP Facility Agreement, including the consent rights contained
therein.
52. “Consenting
Bond Green Bondholders” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Bond Green Bonds Restructuring Support Agreement.
53.
“Consummation” means the occurrence of
the Effective Date.
54. “Court”
means the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Alexandria Division, having jurisdiction over the Chapter
11 Cases, and, to the extent of the withdrawal of any reference under 28 U.S.C. § 157 and/or the General Order of the District Court
pursuant to section 151 of title 28 of the United States Code, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia.
55.
“Cure Amount” shall have the meaning
set forth in Article V.D hereof.
56. “Cure
Claim” means a monetary Claim based upon a Debtor’s defaults under an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease at the
time such contract or lease is assumed or assumed and assigned by such Debtor or Reorganized Debtor, as applicable pursuant to section
365 of the Bankruptcy Code, other than a default that is not required to be cured pursuant to section 365(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy
Code.
57. “Cure
Notice” means a notice of a proposed amount of Cash to be paid on account of a Cure Claim in connection with an Executory
Contract or Unexpired Lease to be assumed, or assumed and assigned, under the Plan pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, which
notice shall include the amount of Cure Claim (if any) to be paid in connection therewith.
58. “D&O
Liability Insurance Policies” means all unexpired directors’, managers’, and officers’ liability insurance
policies (including any “tail policy”) maintained by any of the Debtors with respect to directors, managers, officers, and
employees of any of the Debtors, and all agreements, documents, or instruments related thereto.
59. “Debtors”
means, collectively, the following: Enviva Aircraft Holdings Corp.; Enviva Development Finance Company, LLC; Enviva Energy Services,
LLC; Enviva GP, LLC; Enviva Holdings GP, LLC; Enviva Holdings, LP; Enviva Inc.; Enviva, LP; Enviva Management Company, LLC; Enviva MLP
International Holdings, LLC; Enviva Partners Finance Corp.; Enviva Pellets Bond, LLC; Enviva Pellets Epes Finance Company, LLC; Enviva
Pellets Epes Holdings, LLC; Enviva Pellets Epes, LLC; Enviva Pellets Greenwood, LLC; Enviva Pellets, LLC; Enviva Pellets Lucedale, LLC;
Enviva Pellets Waycross, LLC; Enviva Port of Pascagoula, LLC; and Enviva Shipping Holdings, LLC.
60. “Definitive
Documentation” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Restructuring Support Agreement.
61. “DIP
Agents” means, collectively, Acquiom Agency Services LLC, as co-administrative agent and collateral agent, and Seaport
Loan Products LLC, as co-administrative agent, under the DIP Facility Agreement, and any successors in such capacity.
62. “DIP
Creditor” means each creditor party from time to time under the DIP Facility Agreement in its capacity as such.
63.
“DIP Facility” means the debtor-in-possession financing facility provided by the DIP Creditors on the terms
and conditions set forth in the DIP Facility Agreement and the DIP Orders.
64.
“DIP Facility Agreement” means that certain Debtor-in-Possession Credit and Note Purchase Agreement,
dated as of March 15, 2024, between Enviva Inc., as borrower, the other Debtors, as guarantors, the DIP Agents, the DIP Creditors,
and the other secured parties thereunder, as may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, or replaced from time to time in accordance
with the terms thereof.
65.
“DIP Facility Claims” means, collectively, the
DIP Tranche A Claims and DIP Tranche B Claims, plus any and all other Claims of the DIP Creditors for, without limitation, all principal
amounts outstanding, interest, reasonable and documented fees, indemnification, premiums, discounts, penalties, expenses and costs, and
other charges of the DIP Creditors, in each case payable under and in accordance with the DIP Facility Documents or the DIP Orders.
66.
“DIP Facility Documents” means the DIP Facility Agreement and all other agreements, documents, instruments,
and amendments related thereto, including the DIP Orders and any guaranty agreements, pledge and collateral agreements, UCC financing
statements, or other perfection documents, subordination agreements, fee letters, and any other security agreements.
67.
“DIP Obligations” has the meaning ascribed
to it in the DIP Orders.
68.
“DIP Orders” means, collectively, the
Interim DIP Order and the Final DIP Order.
69. “DIP
Tranche A and Rights Offering Equity Pool” means the total number of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests to be issued on
the Effective Date on account of the DIP Tranche A Equity Allocation, the Rights Offering, and the Rights Offering Backstop Commitment
Premium, which shall be subject to dilution on account of the MIP Equity.
70. “DIP
Tranche A Claims” means Claims against the Debtors on account of the DIP Tranche A Loans and DIP Tranche A Notes arising
under or in connection with the DIP Facility.
71. “DIP
Tranche A Equity Allocation” means the number of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests to be issued pursuant to the DIP Tranche
A Equity Participation on the Effective Date,
which shall be subject to dilution on
account of the MIP Equity.
72.
“DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Agreement” means a subscription agreement in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Majority Consenting 2026 Noteholders executed by a Holder of an Allowed DIP Tranche A Claim pursuant to which such
Holder elects to participate in the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation.
73.
“DIP Tranche A Equity Participation” means the
participation interest granted to Holders of Allowed DIP Tranche A Claims that elect pursuant to a DIP Tranche A Equity Participation
Agreement or the Rights Offering Backstop Agreement, on or before the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Election Time, to subscribe
for the purchase of Reorganized Enviva Inc. Interests on the Effective Date, up to the principal amount of any Obligations then owing
in respect of such Allowed DIP Tranche A Claims, at a price equivalent to the price established pursuant to the Rights Offering, in accordance
with the Rights Offering Procedures, and subject to the same dilution terms as the Rights Offering.
74.
“DIP Tranche A Equity Participation Election Time”
means the date and time by which the Holders of DIP Tranche A Claims must elect whether to participate in the DIP Tranche A Equity Participation,
which shall be the date and time of the commencement of the hearing to consider approval of the Disclosure Statement.
75. “DIP
Tranche A Loans” means the “Tranche A Loans” as defined in, and issued under, the DIP Facility Agreement.
76. “DIP
Tranche A Notes” means the “Tranche A Notes” as defined in, and issued under, the DIP Facility Agreement.
77. “DIP
Tranche B Claims” means Claims against the Debtors on account of the DIP Tranche B Loans and DIP Tranche B Notes arising
under or in connection with the DIP Facility.
78. “DIP
Tranche B Loans” means the “Tranche B Loans” as defined in, and issued under, the DIP Facility Agreement.
79. “DIP
Tranche B Notes” means the “Tranche B Notes” as defined in, and issued under, the DIP Facility Agreement.
80.
“Disallowed” means, with respect to any Claim or Interest, a portion thereof that (a) is disallowed (i) pursuant
to the Plan, (ii) in any stipulation that is approved by the Court, or (iii) by Final Order (including any such Claim to which
the Debtors had objected or which the Court had disallowed prior to such Final Order), (b) is scheduled by the Debtors at zero dollars
($0) or as contingent, disputed, or unliquidated and as to which a Claims Bar Date has been established but no Proof of Claim was timely
filed or deemed timely filed pursuant to either the Bankruptcy Code or any Final Order of the Court, including the order approving the
Claims Bar Date, or otherwise deemed timely filed under applicable law, or (c) is not scheduled by the Debtors and as to which a
Claims Bar Date has been established but no Proof of Claim has been timely filed or deemed timely filed pursuant to either the Bankruptcy
Code or any Final Order of the Court or otherwise deemed ti