Quarterly Report (10-q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Commission File Number 001-34260

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada		36-3526027
(State or other jurisdiction of		(IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)		Identification No.)

3rd floor, Borough A, Block A. No. 181, South Taibai

Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi province, PRC 710065

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

+86-29-88266368

(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock		CGA		NYSE

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 6,350,129 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, as of December 30, 2020.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

		Page Number
PART I	FINANCIAL INFORMATION	1

Item 1.	Financial Statements (unaudited)	1

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020	1

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019	2

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019	3

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019	4

	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	5

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	25

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	36

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	37

PART II	OTHER INFORMATION	38

Item 6.	Exhibits	38

Signatures		39

Exhibits/Certifications		40

INFORMATION RELATING TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

In addition to historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. You can identify such forward-looking statements by terms such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may include, among other things, statements relating to:

●

our expectations regarding the market for our products and services;

●

our expectations regarding the continued growth of our industry;

●

our beliefs regarding the competitiveness of our products;

●

our expectations regarding the expansion of our manufacturing capacity;

●

our expectations with respect to increased revenue growth and our ability to maintain profitability resulting from increases in our production volumes;

●

our future business development, results of operations and financial condition;

●

competition from other fertilizer and plant producers;

●

the loss of any member of our management team;

●

our ability to integrate acquired subsidiaries and operations into existing operations;

●

market conditions affecting our equity capital;

●

our ability to successfully implement our selective acquisition strategy;

●

changes in general economic conditions;

●

changes in accounting rules or the application of such rules;

●

any failure to comply with the periodic filing and other requirements of The New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, for continued listing,

●

any failure to identify and remediate the material weaknesses or other deficiencies in our internal control and disclosure control over financial reporting;

Also, forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. You should read this report and the documents that we reference in this report, or that we filed as exhibits to this report, in their entirety and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.

Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

	September 30, 2020			June 30, 2020

ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	12,831,922		$	11,934,778
Accounts receivable, net		109,201,762			105,693,326
Inventories		107,895,317			98,921,081
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		4,039,103			3,567,912
Amount due from related parties		160,895			66
Advances to suppliers, net		38,142,857			65,081,818
Total Current Assets		272,271,855			285,198,981

Plant, Property and Equipment, Net		23,124,076			22,928,334
Other Assets		279,871			260,362
Other Non-current Assets		10,889,269			10,943,875
Intangible Assets, Net		16,196,501			15,751,625
Goodwill		7,328,798			7,045,006
Total Assets	$	330,090,371		$	342,128,183

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable	$	19,534,919		$	17,719,093
Customer deposits		9,223,513			7,342,590
Accrued expenses and other payables		14,840,558			14,139,324
Amount due to related parties		4,253,472			4,212,407
Taxes payable		32,187,519			31,645,452
Short term loans		3,974,400			3,537,500
Interest payable		755,136			725,895
Total Current Liabilities		84,769,518			79,322,261

Total Liabilities	$	84,769,518			79,322,261

Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding		-			-
Common stock, $.001 par value, 115,197,165 shares authorized, 6,350,129 and 6,350,129 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively		6,350			6,350
Additional paid-in capital		155,455,332			155,455,332
Statutory reserve		29,909,486			29,743,991
Retained earnings		80,745,930			111,864,338
Accumulated other comprehensive income		(20,796,245	)		(34,264,089	)
Total Stockholders’ Equity		245,320,853			262,805,922

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity	$	330,090,371		$	342,128,183

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2020			2019
Sales
Jinong	$	14,529,312		$	19,054,816
Gufeng		15,828,203			16,323,217
Yuxing		2,423,488			2,539,711
VIEs - others		11,377,229			12,903,827
Net sales		44,158,232			50,821,571
Cost of goods sold
Jinong		10,685,464			10,492,530
Gufeng		13,977,817			14,454,008
Yuxing		2,042,072			2,051,996
VIEs - others		9,141,210			10,663,790
Cost of goods sold		35,846,563			37,662,324
Gross profit		8,311,669			13,159,247
Operating expenses
Selling expenses		4,711,956			3,630,355
General and administrative expenses		32,944,096			16,341,792
Total operating expenses		37,656,052			19,972,147
Income (loss) from operations		(29,344,383	)		(6,812,900	)
Other income (expense)
Other income (expense)		(5,165	)		(30,191	)
Interest income		22,405			53,624
Interest expense		(56,768	)		(77,202	)
Total other income (expense)		(39,528	)		(53,769	)
Income (loss) before income taxes		(29,383,911	)		(6,866,668	)
Provision for income taxes		1,506,003			449,131
Net income (loss)	$	(30,952,914	)	$	(7,315,799	)

Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		13,467,844			(17,367,485	)
Comprehensive income (loss)	$	(17,485,070	)	$	(24,683,284	)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding		6,350,129			4,504,510
Basic net earnings per share	$	(4.87	)	$	(1.62	)

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding		6,350,129			4,504,510
Diluted net earnings per share	$	(4.87	)	$	(1.62	)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019

Additional

Accumulated Other

Total

Number

Common

Paid In

Statutory

Retained

Comprehensive

Stockholders’

Of Shares

Stock

Capital

Reserve

Earnings

Income (loss)

Equity

BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2020

6,350,129

6,350

155,455,332

29,743,991

111,864,338

(34,264,089

)

262,805,922

Net income (loss)

(30,952,914

)

(30,952,914

)

Transfer to statutory reserve

165,495

(165,495

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

13,467,844

BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

6,350,129

6,350

155,455,332

29,909,486

80,745,930

(20,796,245

)

245,320,853

					Additional							Accumulated Other			Total
	Number		Common		Paid In		Statutory		Retained			Comprehensive			Stockholders’
	Of Shares		Stock		Capital		Reserve		Earnings			Income (loss)			Equity
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2019		3,986,912	$	3,987	$	138,012,445		31,237,891		247,122,574			(19,821,211	)		396,555,685

Net income (loss)										(7,315,799	)					(7,315,799	)

Issuance of stock		931,000		931		10,251,069										10,252,000

Stock issued for accrued expenses		59,567		60		329,940										330,000

Transfer to statutory reserve								68,903		(68,903	)

Other comprehensive income (loss)													(17,367,484	)		(17,367,484	)

BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2019		4,977,479	$	4,978	$	148,593,454	$	31,306,794	$	239,737,872		$	(37,188,696	)	$	382,454,402

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2020			2019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss)	$	(30,952,914	)	$	(7,315,799	)
Adjustments to reconcile Net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Depreciation and amortization		920,432			1,188,190
Provision for losses on accounts receivable		17,562,141			13,943,912
Gain (Loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment		1,528			33,435
Amortization of debt discount		-			20,899	)
Inventories impairment		12,910,479			-
Change in fair value of derivative liability		-			(15,104	)
Changes in operating assets
Accounts receivable		(16,826,575	)		(13,514,247	)
Amount due from related parties		(157,905	)		(80,911	)
Other current assets		(328,204	)		(652,477	)
Inventories		(17,809,274	)		8,879,490
Advances to suppliers		29,023,657			2,317,991
Other assets		486,453			454,095
Changes in operating liabilities
Accounts payable		1,090,518			(924,134	)
Customer deposits		1,556,349			(92,725	)
Tax payables		428,007			(1,674,708	)
Accrued expenses and other payables		441,796			505,315
Interest payable		-			6,412
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities		(1,653,512	)		3,079,634

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of plant, property, and equipment		(21,112	)		(11,401	)
Change in construction in process		(8,855	)		(7,195	)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities		(29,967	)		(18,596	)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the sale of common stock		-			10,252,000
Proceeds from loans		294,400			279,600
Advance from related party		-			200,000
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		294,400			10,731,600

Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents		2,286,224			(3,098,502	)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents		897,144			10,694,136

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance		11,934,778			72,259,804
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance	$	12,831,922		$	82,953,940

Supplement disclosure of cash flow information
Interest expense paid	$	56,768		$	70,789
Income taxes paid	$	78,562		$	2,661,878

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

China Green Agriculture, Inc. (the “Company”, “Parent Company” or “Green Nevada”), through its subsidiaries, is engaged in the research, development, production, distribution and sale of humic acid-based compound fertilizer, compound fertilizer, blended fertilizer, organic compound fertilizer, slow-release fertilizers, highly-concentrated water-soluble fertilizers and mixed organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and the development, production and distribution of agricultural products.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, as used in this Report, the following are the references herein of all the subsidiaries of the Company (i) Green Agriculture Holding Corporation (“Green New Jersey”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Green Nevada, incorporated in the State of New Jersey; (ii) Shaanxi TechTeam Jinong Humic Acid Product Co., Ltd. (“Jinong”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Green New Jersey organized under the laws of the PRC; (iii) Xi’an Hu County Yuxing Agriculture Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Yuxing”), a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) in the in PRC controlled by Jinong through a series of contractual agreements; (iv) Beijing Gufeng Chemical Products Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jinong in the PRC (“Gufeng”), and (v) Beijing Tianjuyuan Fertilizer Co., Ltd., Gufeng’s wholly-owned subsidiary in the PRC (“Tianjuyuan”).

On June 30, 2016 the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, entered into strategic acquisition agreements and a series of contractual agreements with the shareholders of the following six companies that are organized under the laws of the PRC and would be deemed VIEs: Shaanxi Lishijie Agrochemical Co., Ltd. (“Lishijie”), Songyuan Jinyangguang Sannong Service Co., Ltd. (“Jinyangguang”), Shenqiu County Zhenbai Agriculture Co., Ltd. (“Zhenbai”), Weinan City Linwei District Wangtian Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Wangtian”), Aksu Xindeguo Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Xindeguo”), and Xinjiang Xinyulei Eco-agriculture Science and Technology co., Ltd. (“Xinyulei”). On January 1, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, entered into strategic acquisition agreements and a series of contractual agreements with the shareholders of the following two companies that are organized under the laws of the PRC and would be deemed VIEs, Sunwu County Xiangrong Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Xiangrong”), and Anhui Fengnong Seed Co., Ltd. (“Fengnong”).

Yuxing, Lishijie, Jinyangguang, Wangtian, Xindeguo, Xinyulei, Xiangrong and Fengnong may also collectively be referred to as the “the VIE Companies”; Lishijie, Jinyangguang, Wangtian, Xindeguo, Xinyulei, Xiangrong and Fengnong may also collectively be referred to as “the sales VIEs” or “the sales VIE companies”.

The Company’s corporate structure as of September 30, 2020 is set forth in the diagram below:

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principle of consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Green New Jersey, Jinong, Gufeng, Tianjuyuan, and the VIE Companies. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Effective June 16, 2013, Yuxing was converted from being a wholly-owned foreign enterprise 100% owned by Jinong to a domestic enterprise 100% owned one natural person, who is not affiliated to the Company (“Yuxing’s Owner”). Effective the same day, Yuxing’s Owner entered into a series of contractual agreements with Jinong pursuant to which Yuxing became the VIE of Jinong.

VIE assessment

A VIE is an entity (1) that has total equity at risk that is not sufficient to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other entities, (2) where the group of equity holders does not have the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, or the obligation to absorb the entity’s expected losses or the right to receive the entity’s expected residual returns, or both, or (3) where the voting rights of some investors are not proportional to their obligations to absorb the expected losses of the entity, their rights to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, or both, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve or are conducted on behalf of an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. To determine if an entity is considered a VIE, the Company first performs a qualitative analysis, which requires certain subjective decisions regarding its assessments, including, but not limited to, the design of the entity, the variability that the entity was designed to create and pass along to its interest holders, the rights of the parties, and the purpose of the arrangement. If the Company cannot conclude after a qualitative analysis whether an entity is a VIE, it performs a quantitative analysis. The qualitative analysis considered the design of the entity, the risks that cause variability, the purpose for which the entity was created, and the variability that the entity was designed to pass along to its variable interest holders. When the primary beneficiary could not be identified through a qualitative analysis, we used internal cash flow models to compute and allocate expected losses or expected residual returns to each variable interest holder based upon the relative contractual rights and preferences of each interest holder in the VIE’s capital structure.

Use of estimates

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. However, actual results and outcomes may differ from management’s estimates and assumptions due to risks and uncertainties, including uncertainty in the current economic environment due to the recent pandemic outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”).

Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the implicit rate is typically not readily determinable in the Company’s lease agreements, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as of the lease commencement date to determine the present value of the lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is based on the Company’s specific rate of interest to borrow on a collateralized basis, over a similar term and in a similar economic environment as the lease. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recognized on the balance sheet; the Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Additionally, the Company accounts for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for its identified asset classes. As of September 30, 2020, the Company does not have any material leases for the implementation of ASC 842.

Cash and cash equivalents and concentration of cash

For statement of cash flows purposes, the Company considers all cash on hand and in banks, certificates of deposit with state owned banks in the PRC and banks in the United States, and other highly-liquid investments with maturities of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains large sums of cash in three major banks in China. The aggregate cash in such accounts and on hand as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020 were $12,790,017 and $11,866,308, respectively. There is no insurance securing these deposits in China. In addition, the Company also had $41,905 and $68,470 in cash in two banks in the United States as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively. Cash overdraft as of balance sheet date will be reflected as liabilities in the balance sheet. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash in bank accounts.

Accounts receivable

Management regularly reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves at each year-end. Accounts considered uncollectible are provisioned for /written off based upon management’s assessment. As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, the Company had accounts receivable of $109,201,762 and $105,693,326, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $24,860,835 and $38,466,200, respectively. The company recorded bad debt expense in the amount of $ 18 million and $ 14 million for three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company adopts no policy to accept product returns after the sales delivery.

Inventories

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market. Inventories consist of raw materials, work in process, finished goods and packaging materials. The Company reviews its inventories regularly for possible obsolete goods and establishes reserves when determined necessary. As of September 30, 2020, and 2019, the Company had no reserve for obsolete goods.

Intangible Assets

The Company records intangible assets acquired individually or as part of a group at fair value. Intangible assets with definitive lives are amortized over the useful life of the intangible asset, which is the period over which the asset is expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the entity’s future cash flows. The Company evaluates intangible assets for impairment at least annually and more often whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Whenever any such impairment exists, an impairment loss will be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value. The Company has not recorded impairment of intangible assets as of September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Customer deposits

Payments received before all the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as customer deposits. When all revenue recognition criteria are met, the customer deposits are recognized as revenue. As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, the Company had customer deposits of $9,223,513 and $7,342,590, respectively.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and stock awards.

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share consist of the following:

	Three Months Ended
	September 30,
	2020			2019
Net income (loss) for Basic Earnings Per Share	$	(30,952,914	)	$	(7,315,799	)
Basic Weighted Average Number of Shares		6,350,129			4,504,510
Net income (loss) Per Share – Basic	$	(4.87	)	$	(1.62	)
Net income (loss) for Diluted Earnings Per Share	$	(30,952,914	)	$	(7,315,799	)
Diluted Weighted Average Number of Shares		6,350,129			4,504,510
Net income (loss) Per Share – Diluted	$	(4.87	)	$	(1.62	)

Recent accounting pronouncements

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement.” ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements from Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurement.” ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The effect of the adoption of ASU 2018-13 will be a change to the disclosure requirements for certain fair value measurements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, “Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that is a Service Contract.” ASU 2018-15 requires customers in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract to follow the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software,” to determine which implementation costs may be capitalized. ASU 2018-15 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in ASU 2018-15 can be applied either retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2018-15 to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” ASU 2019-12 eliminates certain exceptions within ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” and clarifies certain aspects of ASC 740 to promote consistency among reporting entities. ASU 2019-12 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. Most amendments within the standard are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective basis. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoption of ASU 2019-12 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 3 – GOING CERCERN

The Company’s financial statements are prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred operating losses and had negative operating cash flows during the reporting period from July 1, 2020 through September 30, 2020. These factors raise doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

To meet its working capital needs through the next twelve months and to fund the growth of the Company, the Company may consider plans to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or borrow loan from local bank. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to successfully execute its new business strategy and eventually attain profitable operations.

The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as going concern.

NOTE 4 – INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following:

	September 30,		June 30,
	2020		2020
Raw materials	$	39,637,241	$	43,177,071
Supplies and packing materials	$	466,880	$	465,746
Work in progress	$	383,552	$	374,756
Finished goods	$	67,407,644	$	54,903,508
Total	$	107,895,317	$	98,921,081

NOTE 5 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Building and improvements	$	39,322,322		$	37,799,650
Auto		3,325,579			3,207,619
Machinery and equipment		18,312,530			17,601,852
Total property, plant and equipment		60,960,431			58,609,121
Less: accumulated depreciation		(37,836,354	)		(35,680,787	)
Total	$	23,124,076		$	22,928,334

NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets consisted of the following:

	September 30,		June 30,
	2020		2020
Land use rights, net	$	9,148,309	$	8,850,905
Technology patent, net		2,042		2,069
Customer relationships, net		865,518		908,933
Non-compete agreement		189,592		230,669
Trademarks		5,991,040		5,759,049
Total	$	16,196,501	$	15,751,625

LAND USE RIGHT

On September 25, 2009, Yuxing was granted a land use right for approximately 88 acres (353,000 square meters or 3.8 million square feet) by the People’s Government and Land & Resources Bureau of Hu County, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. The fair value of the related intangible asset was determined to be the respective cost of RMB73,184,895 (or $10,772,817). The intangible asset is being amortized over the grant period of 50 years using the straight-line method.

On August 13, 2003, Tianjuyuan was granted a certificate of Land Use Right for a parcel of land of approximately 11 acres (42,726 square meters or 459,898 square feet) at Ping Gu District, Beijing. The purchase cost was recorded at RMB1,045,950 (or $153,964). The intangible asset is being amortized over the grant period of 50 years.

On August 16, 2001, Jinong received a land use right as a contribution from a shareholder, which was granted by the People’s Government and Land & Resources Bureau of Yangling District, Shaanxi Province. The fair value of the related intangible asset at the time of the contribution was determined to be RMB7,285,099 (or $1,072,367). The intangible asset is being amortized over the grant period of 50 years.

The Land Use Rights consisted of the following:

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Land use rights	$	11,999,147			11,534,506
Less: accumulated amortization		(2,850,838	)		(2,683,601	)
Total land use rights, net	$	9,148,309			8,850,905

TECHNOLOGY PATENT

On August 16, 2001, Jinong was issued a technology patent related to a proprietary formula used in the production of humic acid. The fair value of the related intangible asset was determined to be the respective cost of RMB 5,875,068 (or $864,810) and is being amortized over the patent period of 10 years using the straight-line method. This technology patent has been fully amortized.

On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired Gufeng and its wholly-owned subsidiary Tianjuyuan. The fair value of the acquired technology patent was estimated to be RMB9,200,000 (or $1,354,240) and is amortized over the remaining useful life of six years using the straight-line method. As of June 30, 2020, this technology patent is fully amortized.

The technology know-how consisted of the following:

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Technology know-how	$	2,223,414		$	2,137,317
Less: accumulated amortization		(2,221,373	)		(2,135,248	)
Total technology know-how, net	$	2,042		$	2,069

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS

On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired Gufeng and its wholly-owned subsidiary Tianjuyuan. The fair value of the acquired customer relationships was estimated to be RMB65,000,000 (or $9,568,000) and is amortized over the remaining useful life of ten years. On June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, the Company acquired the sales VIE Companies. The fair value of the acquired customer relationships was estimated to be RMB16,472,179 (or $2,424,705) and is amortized over the remaining useful life of seven to ten years.

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Customer relationships	$	11,736,197		$	11,281,739
Less: accumulated amortization		(10,870,679	)		(10,372,806	)
Total customer relationships, net	$	865,518		$	908,933

NON-COMPETE AGREEMENT

On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired Gufeng and its wholly-owned subsidiary Tianjuyuan. The fair value of the acquired non-compete agreement was estimated to be RMB1,320,000 (or $194,304) and is amortized over the remaining useful life of five years using the straight-line method. On June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, the Company acquired the sales VIE Companies. The fair value of the acquired non-compete agreements was estimated to be RMB6,150,683 (or $905,381) and is amortized over the remaining useful life of five years using the straight-line method.

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Non-compete agreement	$	1,201,657		$	1,155,127
Less: accumulated amortization		(1,012,065	)		(924,458	)
Total non-compete agreement, net	$	189,592		$	230,669

TRADEMARKS

On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired Gufeng and its wholly-owned subsidiary Tianjuyuan. The preliminary fair value of the acquired trademarks was estimated to be RMB40,700,000 (or $5,991,040) and is subject to an annual impairment test.

AMORTIZATION EXPENSE

Estimated amortization expenses of intangible assets for the next five twelve months periods ended September 30, are as follows:

Twelve Months Ended on September 30,	Expense ($)
2021		784,659
2022		591,115
2023		535,304
2024		389,121
2025		342,150

NOTE 7 – OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Other non-current assets mainly include advance payments related to leasing land for use by the Company. As of September 30, 2020, the balance of other non-current assets was $10,889,269, which was the lease fee advances for agriculture lands that the Company engaged in Shiquan County from 2021 to 2027.

In March 2017, Jinong entered into a lease agreement for approximately 3,400 mu, and 2600-hectare agriculture lands in Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province. The lease was from April 2017 and was renewable for every ten-year period up to 2066. The aggregate leasing fee was approximately RMB 13 million per annum, The Company had made 10-year advances of leasing fee per lease terms. The Company has amortized $0.5 million and $0.5 million as expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Estimated amortization expenses of the lease advance payments for the next four twelve-month periods ended September 30 and thereafter are as follows:

Twelve months ending September 30,
2022	$	1,976,160
2023	$	1,976,160
2024	$	1,976,160
2025 and thereafter	$	4,960,789

NOTE 8 – ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER PAYABLES

Accrued expenses and other payables consisted of the following:

	September 30,		June 30,
	2020		2020
Payroll and welfare payable	$	122,784	$	168,705
Accrued expenses		8,071,274		7,640,130
Other payables		6,523,049		6,211,818
Other levy payable		123,451		118,671
Total	$	14,840,558	$	14,139,324

NOTE 9 – AMOUNT DUE TO RELATED PARTIES

At the end of December 2015, Yuxing entered into a sales agreement with the Company’s affiliate, 900LH.com Food Co., Ltd. (“900LH.com”, previously announced as Xi’an Gem Grain Co., Ltd) pursuant to which Yuxing is to supply various vegetables to 900LH.com for its incoming seasonal sales at the holidays and year ends (the “Sales Agreement”). The contingent contracted value of the Sales Agreement is RMB 25,500,000 (approximately $3,753,600). For the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, Yuxing has sold approximately $169,722 and $199,469 products to 900LH.com.

As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, the amount due to related parties was $4,253,472 and $4,212,407, respectively. As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, $1,030,400 and $990,500, respectively were amounts that Gufeng borrowed from a related party, Xi’an Techteam Science & Technology Industry (Group) Co. Ltd., a company controlled by Mr. Zhuoyu Li, Chairman and CEO of the Company, representing unsecured, non-interest-bearing loans that are due on demand. These loans are not subject to written agreements.

As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, the Company’s subsidiary, Jinong, owed 900LH.com $404,623 and $11,819, respectively.

On July 1, 2020, Jinong signed an office lease with Kingtone Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Kingtone Information”), of which Mr. Zhuoyu Li, Chairman and CEO of the Company, served as Chairman. Pursuant to the lease, Jinong rented 612 square meters (approximately 6,588 square feet) of office space from Kingtone Information. The lease provides for a two-year term effective as of July 1, 2020 with monthly rent of RMB24,480 (approximately $3,603).

NOTE 10 – LOAN PAYABLES

As of September 30, 2020, the short-term loan payables consisted of three loans which mature on dates ranging from June 17, 2020 through August 5, 2021 with interest rates ranging from 5.22% to 5.66%. All loans are collateralized by Tianjuyuan’s land use right and building ownership right.

No.	Payee	Loan period per agreement	Interest Rate			September 30, 2020
1	Postal Saving Bank of China - Pinggu Branch	June 17, 2020-June 16, 2021		5.66	%		2,208,000
2	Beijing Bank - Pinggu Branch	June 22, 2020-June 22, 2021		5.22	%		1,472,000
3	Postal Saving Bank of China - Pinggu Branch	August 6, 2020-August 5, 2021		5.66	%		294,400
	Total					$	3,974,400

The interest expense from short-term loans was $56,768 and $70,789 for the period ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

NOTE 11 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

Relating to the acquisition of the VIE Companies, the Company subsidiary, Jinong, issued to the VIE Companies shareholders convertible notes payable twice, in the aggregate notional amount of RMB 51,000,000 ($7,507,200) with a term of three years and an annual interest rate of 3%.

No.	Related Acquisitions of Sales VIEs	Issuance Date	Maturity Date	Notional Interest Rate		Conversion Price		Notional Amount (in RMB)
1	Wangtian, Lishijie, Xindeguo, Xinyulei, Jinyangguang	June 30, 2016	June 30, 2020	3	%	$	5.00		39,000,000
2	Fengnong, Xiangrong	January 1, 2017	December 31, 2019	3	%	$	5.00		12,000,000

The convertible notes take priority over the preferred stock and common stock of Jinong, and any other class or series of capital stocks Jinong issues in the future in terms of interests and payments in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Jinong. On or after the third anniversary of the issuance date of the note, noteholders may request Jinong to process the note conversion to convert the note into shares of the Company’s common stock. The notes cannot be converted prior to the mature date. The per share conversion price of the notes is the higher of the following: (i) $5.00 per share or (ii) 75% of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date the noteholder delivers the conversion notice. Due to the discontinuation of VIE agreements with Zhenbai’s shareholders, certain convertible notes issued on June 30, 2016 with a face amount of RMB 12,000,000 ($1,766,400) were tendered back to the Company. All outstanding balance of unpaid principal and accrued interest in the tendered convertible notes were forfeited.

On November 15, 2019, the Company issued 995,000 shares of common stock at the price of $5.00 per share for the total amount of $4,975,000 to the holders of the Company’s convertible notes payable in connection with the payment of the convertible notes’ principal and interests. The convertible notes were issued on June 30, 2016 and matured on June 30, 2019.

On February 14, 2020, the Company issued 377,650 shares of common stock at the price of $5.00 per share for the total amount of $1,888,250 to the holders of the Company’s convertible notes payable in connection with the payment of the convertible notes’ principal and interests. The convertible notes were issued on January 1, 2017 and matured on January 1, 2020.

The Company determined that the fair value of the convertible notes payable was 0 as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020. Aside from the forfeiture of the convertible notes previously issued to Zhenbai’s shareholders, the difference between the fair value of the notes and the face amount of the notes is being amortized to accretion implied interest expense over the three-year life of the notes. As of September 30, 2020, the accumulated amortization of this discount into accretion expenses was $1,375,499. As of September 30, 2019, the accumulated amortization of this discount into accretion expenses was $1,354,691.

NOTE 12 – TAXES PAYABLE

Enterprise Income Tax

Effective January 1, 2008, the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) law of the PRC replaced the tax laws for Domestic Enterprises (“DEs”) and Foreign Invested Enterprises (“FIEs”). The EIT rate of 25% replaced the 33% rate that was applicable to both DEs and FIEs. The two-year tax exemption and three-year 50% tax reduction tax holiday for production-oriented FIEs was eliminated. Since January 1, 2008, Jinong became subject to income tax in China at a rate of 15% as a high-tech company, because of the expiration of its tax exemption on December 31, 2007. Accordingly, it made provision for income taxes for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 of $1,569,003 and $449,131, respectively, which is mainly due to the operating income from Jinong and VIEs.

Value-Added Tax

All the Company’s fertilizer products that are produced and sold in the PRC were subject to a Chinese Value-Added Tax (VAT) of 13% of the gross sales price. On April 29, 2008, the PRC State of Administration of Taxation (SAT) released Notice #56, “Exemption of VAT for Organic Fertilizer Products”, which allows certain fertilizer products to be exempt from VAT beginning June 1, 2008. The Company submitted the application for exemption in May 2009, which was granted effective September 1, 2009, continuing through December 31, 2015. On August 10, 2015 and August 28, 2015, the SAT released Notice #90. “Reinstatement of VAT for Fertilizer Products”, and Notice #97, “Supplementary Reinstatement of VAT for Fertilizer Products”, which restore the VAT of 13% of the gross sales price on certain fertilizer products includes non-organic fertilizer products starting from September 1, 2015, but granted taxpayers a reduced rate of 3% from September 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016.

On April 28, 2017, the PRC State of Administration of Taxation (SAT) released Notice 2017 #37, “Notice on Policy of Reduced Value Added Tax Rate,” under which, effective July 1, 2017, all the Company’s fertilizer products that are produced and sold in the PRC are subject to a Chinese Value-Added Tax (VAT) of 11% of the gross sales price. The tax rate was reduced 2% from 13%.

On April 4, 2018, the PRC State of Administration of Taxation (SAT) released Notice 2018 #32, “Notice on Adjustment of VAT Tax Rate,” under which, effective May 1, 2018, all the Company’s fertilizer products that are produced and sold in the PRC are subject to a Chinese Value-Added Tax (VAT) of 10% of the gross sales price. The tax rate was reduced 1% from 11%.

On March 20, 2019, the PRC State of Administration of Taxation (SAT) released Notice 2019 #39, “Announcement on Policies Concerning Deepening the Reform of Value Added Tax,” under which, effective April 1, 2019, all the Company’s fertilizer products that are produced and sold in the PRC are subject to a Chinese Value-Added Tax (VAT) of 9% of the gross sales price. The tax rate was reduced 1% from 10%.

Income Taxes and Related Payables

	Sept 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
VAT provision	$	(249,770	)	$	(257,068	)
Income tax payable		2,045,268			1,704,543
Other levies		1,381,486			1,187,442
Repatriation tax		29,010,535			29,010,535
Total	$	32,187,519		$	31,645,452

The provision for income taxes consists of the following

	September 30,		September 30,
	2020		2019
Current tax - foreign	$	1,569,003	$	449,131
Deferred tax		-		-
Total	$	1,569,003	$	449,131

Significant components of deferred tax assets were as follows:

	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Deferred tax assets
Deferred Tax Benefit		8,065,107			33,743,546
Valuation allowance		(8,065,107	)		(33,743,546	)
Total deferred tax assets	$	-			-

Tax Rate Reconciliation

Our effective tax rates were approximately -5.3% and -6.5% for the three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Substantially all the Company’s income before income taxes and related tax expense are from PRC sources. Actual income tax benefit reported in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) differ from the amounts computed by applying the US statutory income tax rate of 21.0% to income before income taxes for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 for the following reasons:

September 30, 2020

	China					United States
	15% - 25%					21%					Total
Pretax income (loss)	$	(28,928,034	)				(455,876	)			$	(29,383,911	)

Expected income tax expense (benefit)		(7,232,009	)	25.0	%		(95,734	)	21.0	%		(7,327,742	)
High-tech income benefits on Jinong		(178,593	)	0.6	%		-		-			(178,593	)
Losses from subsidiaries in which no benefit is recognized		8,065,107		(27.9	)%		-		-			8,065,107
Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax asset from US tax benefit		914,498		(3.2)	%		95,734		(21.0	)%		1,010,232
Actual tax expense	$	1,596,003		(5.4	)%	$	-		-	%	$	1,569,003		(5.3	)%

September 30, 2019

	China					United States
	15% - 25%					21%					Total
Pretax income (loss)	$	(6,527,995	)				(338,673	)			$	(6,866,668	)

Expected income tax expense (benefit)		(1,631,999	)	25.0	%		(71,121	)	21.0	%		(1,703,120	)
High-tech income benefits on Jinong		(61,659	)	0.9	%		-		-			(61,659	)
Losses from subsidiaries in which no benefit is recognized		2,142,789		(32.8	)%		-		-			2,142,789
Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax asset from US tax benefit		-					71,121		(21.0	)%		71,121
Actual tax expense	$	449,131		(6.9	)%	$	-		-	%	$	449,131		(6.5	)%

NOTE 13 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common Stock

There were no shares of common stock issued during the quarter ended September 30, 2020.

On July 2, 2019, the Company issued 59,567 shares of common stock to pay off consulting services under the 2009 Plan. The value of the stock was $330,000 and was based on the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.

On August 13, 2019, the Company sold 212,000 shares of common stock at the price of $10.00 per share for total proceeds of $2,120,000 to certain third-party individuals. The issuances were completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On August 15, 2019, Shaanxi Baoyu Science and Technology Investment Company, a limited liability investment company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“Shaanxi Baoyu”), entered into a certain Stock Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) pursuant to Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 with the Company in connection with a private placement offering of 471,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company. The purchase price per share of the offering was $12.00 for total proceeds of $5,652,000. On August 16, 2019, the Company issued 471,000 Shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, to Shaanxi Baoyu, pursuant to the SPA.

On August 19, 2019, the Company sold 248,000 shares of common stock at the price of $10.00 per share for total proceeds of $2,480,000 to certain unrelated individuals. The issuances were completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

As of September 30, 2020, and June 30, 2020, there were 6,350,129 and 6,350,129 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Preferred Stock

Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Board has the authority, without further action by stockholders, to designate up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications and restrictions granted to or imposed upon the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption, liquidation preference and sinking fund terms, any or all of which may be greater than the rights of the common stock. If the Company sells preferred stock under its registration statement on Form S-3, it will fix the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications and restrictions of the preferred stock of each series in the certificate of designation relating to that series and will file the certificate of designation that describes the terms of the series of preferred stock the Company offers before the issuance of the related series of preferred stock.

As of September 30, 2020, the Company has 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized, with a par value of $.001 per share, of which no shares are issued or outstanding.

NOTE 14 – CONCENTRATIONS AND LITIGATION

Market Concentration

All the Company’s revenue-generating operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC’s economy.

The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to specific considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among other things, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by, among other things, changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation.

Vendor and Customer Concentration

There were five vendors from which the Company purchased more than 10% of its raw materials, with the total of 65.8% of its raw materials for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Total purchases from these vendors are $38,276,289 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020.

There was only one vendor from which the Company purchased more than 10% of its raw materials, with the total of 10.6% of its raw materials for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Total purchases from this vendor are $1,859,830 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019.

No customer accounted for over 10% of the Company’s sales for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

Litigation

On June 5, 2020, an individual filed suit pro se (as in, representing oneself without an attorney) in the Southern District of Florida federal court alleging violations of the Securities Exchange Act. The Company believes the action is without merit and vigorously opposed it. The company has moved to dismiss the litigation and for attorney’s fees from the plaintiff. The motions are pending.

NOTE 15 – SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company is organized into four main business segments, based on location and product: Jinong (fertilizer production), Gufeng (fertilizer production), Yuxing (agricultural products production) and the sales VIEs. Each of the four operating segments referenced above has separate and distinct general ledgers. The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) receives financial information, including revenue, gross margin, operating income (expense) and net income (loss) produced from the various general ledger systems to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance; however, the principal measure of segment profitability or loss used by the CODM is net income (loss) by segment.

	Three Months Ended September 30,
Revenues from unaffiliated customers:	2020			2019
Jinong	$	14,529,312		$	19,054,816
Gufeng		15,828,203			16,323,217
Yuxing		2,423,488			2,539,711
Sales VIEs		11,377,229			12,903,827
Consolidated	$	44,158,232		$	50,821,571

Operating income (expense):
Jinong	$	1,758,677		$	578,043
Gufeng		(31,136,234	)		(11,500,258
Yuxing		137,213			154,678
Sales VIEs		351,837			4,293,317
Reconciling item (1)		-			-
Reconciling item (2)		(455,876	)		(338,680	)
Consolidated	$	(29,344,383	)	$	(6,812,900	)

Net income (loss):
Jinong	$	1,518,043		$	524,101
Gufeng		(31,193,670	)		(11,511,954	)
Yuxing		136,909			154,555
Sales VIEs		(31,272	)		3,868,486
Reconciling item (1)		-			6
Reconciling item (2)		(1,370,374	)		(338,680	)
Reconciling item (3)		(12,550	)		(12,315	)
Consolidated	$	(30,095,914	)	$	(7,315,800	)

Depreciation and Amortization:
Jinong	$	192,578		$	191,078
Gufeng		305,111			520,335
Yuxing		298,796			295,654
Sales VIEs		123,949			181,123
Consolidated	$	920,432		$	1,188,190

Interest expense:
Jinong		-			6,412
Gufeng		56,768			70,789
Sales VIEs		-			1
Consolidated	$	56,768		$	77,202

Capital Expenditure:
Jinong	$	3,667		$	4,578
Gufeng		17,445			-
Yuxing		-			6,823

Consolidated	$	21,112		$	11,401

	As of
	September 30,			June 30,
	2020			2020
Identifiable assets:
Jinong	$	89,802,390		$	83,055,679
Gufeng		189,881,663			213,038,203
Yuxing		35,894,886			34,310,053
Sales VIEs		48,594,814			44,715,491
Reconciling item (1)		(34,249,503	)		(33,157,364	)
Reconciling item (2)		166,121			166,121
Consolidated	$	330,090,371		$	342,128,183

(1)

Reconciling amounts refer to the unallocated assets or expenses of Green New Jersey.

(2)

Reconciling amounts refer to the unallocated assets or expenses of the Parent Company.

NOTE 16 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

In February 2004, Tianjuyuan signed a fifty-year lease with the village committee of Dong Gao Village and Zhen Nan Zhang Dai Village in the Beijing Ping Gu District, at a monthly rent of RMB 2,958(approximately $435).

Accordingly, the Company recorded an aggregate of $11,897 and $11,729 as rent expenses from these committed property leases for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The contingent rent expenses herein for the next five twelve-month periods ended September 30, are as follows:

Years ending September 30,
2021	$	47,586
2022		47,586
2023		47,586
2024		47,586
2025		47,586

NOTE 17 – VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

In accordance with accounting standards regarding consolidation of variable interest entities, VIEs are generally entities that lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders lack adequate decision-making ability. All VIEs with which a company is involved must be evaluated to determine the primary beneficiary of the risks and rewards of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is required to consolidate the VIE for financial reporting purposes.

Green Nevada through one of its subsidiaries, Jinong, entered into a series of agreements (the “VIE Agreements”) with Yuxing for it to qualify as a VIE, effective June 16, 2013.

The Company has concluded, based on the contractual arrangements, that Yuxing is a VIE and that the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Jinong, absorbs much of the risk of loss from the activities of Yuxing, thereby enabling the Company, through Jinong, to receive a majority of Yuxing expected residual returns.

On June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, entered into strategic acquisition agreements and into a series of contractual agreements to qualify as VIEs with the shareholders of the sales VIE Companies.

Jinong, the sales VIE Companies, and the shareholders of the sales VIE Companies also entered into a series of contractual agreements for the sales VIE Companies to qualify as VIEs (the “VIE Agreements”).

On November 30, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, exited the VIE agreements with the shareholders of Zhenbai.

As a result of these contractual arrangements, with Yuxing and the sales VIE Companies the Company is entitled to substantially all the economic benefits of Yuxing and the VIE Companies. The following financial statement amounts and balances of the VIEs were included in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020:

	September 30,		June 30,
	2020		2020

ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	667,378	$	712,301
Accounts receivable, net		36,848,525		33,727,918
Inventories		22,740,149		22,995,075
Other current assets		822,549		593,942
Related party receivable		160,895		66
Advances to suppliers		2,371,607		520,901
Total Current Assets		63,611,103		58,550,203

Plant, Property and Equipment, Net		8,594,747		8,513,395
Other assets		70,994		59,575
Intangible Assets, Net		9,600,971		9,391,626
Goodwill		2,611,885		2,510,745
Total Assets	$	84,489,700	$	79,025,544

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable		17,748,704		16,416,828
Customer deposits		610,086		86,430
Accrued expenses and other payables		7,584,304		6,996,544
Amount due to related parties		43,268,066		41,549,931
Total Current Liabilities	$	69,211,160	$	65,049,733
Total Liabilities	$	69,211,160	$	65,049,733

Stockholders’ equity		15,278,540		13,975,811

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity	$	84,489,700	$	79,025,544

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2020		2019
Revenue	$	13,800,717	$	15,443,538
Expenses		13,695,080		11,420,496
Net income (loss)	$	105,637	$	4,023,042

NOTE 18 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

On June 30, 2016, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, entered into strategic acquisition agreements and also into a series of contractual agreements to qualify as VIEs with the shareholders of Shaanxi Lishijie Agrochemical Co., Ltd., Songyuan Jinyangguang Sannong Service Co., Ltd., Shenqiu County Zhenbai Agriculture Co., Ltd., Weinan City Linwei District Wangtian Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd., Aksu Xindeguo Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd., and Xinjiang Xinyulei Eco-agriculture Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Subsequently, on January 1, 2017, Jinong entered into similar strategic acquisition agreements and a series of contractual agreements to qualify as VIEs with the shareholders of Sunwu County Xiangrong Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd., and Anhui Fengnong Seed Co., Ltd.

The VIE Agreements are as follows:

Entrusted Management Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Entrusted Management Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, between Jinong and the shareholders of the sales VIE Companies (the “Entrusted Management Agreements”), the sales VIE Companies and their shareholders agreed to entrust the operations and management of its business to Jinong. According to the Entrusted Management Agreement, Jinong possesses the full and exclusive right to manage the sales VIE Companies’ operations, assets and personnel, has the right to control all the sales VIE Companies’ cash flows through an entrusted bank account, is entitled to the sales VIE Companies’ net profits as a management fee, is obligated to pay all the sales VIE Companies’ payables and loan payments, and bears all losses of the sales VIE Companies. The Entrusted Management Agreements will remain in effect until (i) the parties mutually agree to terminate the agreement; (ii) the dissolution of the sales VIE Companies; or (iii) Jinong acquires all the assets or equity of the sales VIE Companies (as more fully described below under “Exclusive Option Agreements”).

Exclusive Technology Supply Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Exclusive Technology Supply Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, between Jinong and the sales VIE companies (the “Exclusive Technology Supply Agreements”), Jinong is the exclusive technology provider to the sales VIE companies. The sales VIE companies agreed to pay Jinong all fees payable for technology supply prior to making any payments under the Entrusted Management Agreement. The Exclusive Technology Supply Agreements shall remain in effect until (i) the parties mutually agree to terminate the agreement; (ii) the dissolution of the sales VIE companies; or (iii) Jinong acquires the sales VIE companies (as more fully described below under “Exclusive Option Agreements”).

Shareholder’s Voting Proxy Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Shareholder’s Voting Proxy Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, among Jinong and the shareholders of the sales VIE companies (the “Shareholder’s Voting Proxy Agreements”), the shareholders of the sales VIE companies irrevocably appointed Jinong as their proxy to exercise on such shareholders’ behalf all of their voting rights as shareholders pursuant to PRC law and the Articles of Association of the sales VIE companies, including the appointment and election of directors of the sales VIE companies. Jinong agreed that it shall maintain a board of directors, the composition and appointment of which shall be approved by the Board of the Company. The Shareholder’s Voting Proxy Agreements will remain in effect until Jinong acquires all the assets or equity of the sales VIE companies.

Exclusive Option Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Exclusive Option Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, among Jinong, the sales VIE companies, and the shareholders of the sales VIE companies (the “Exclusive Option Agreements”), the shareholders of the sales VIE companies granted Jinong an irrevocable and exclusive purchase option (the “Option”) to acquire the sales VIE companies’ equity interests and/or remaining assets, but only to the extent that the acquisition does not violate limitations imposed by PRC law on such transactions. The Option is exercisable at any time at Jinong’s discretion so long as such exercise and subsequent acquisition of the sales VIE companies does not violate PRC law. The consideration for the exercise of the Option is to be determined by the parties and memorialized in the future by definitive agreements setting forth the kind and value of such consideration. Jinong may transfer all rights and obligations under the Exclusive Option Agreements to any third parties without the approval of the shareholders of the sales VIE companies so long as a written notice is provided. The Exclusive Option Agreements may be terminated by mutual agreements or by 30 days written notice by Jinong.

Equity Pledge Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Equity Pledge Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, among Jinong and the shareholders of the sales VIE companies (the “Pledge Agreements”), the shareholders of the sales VIE companies pledged all of their equity interests in the sales VIE companies to Jinong, including the proceeds thereof, to guarantee all of Jinong’s rights and benefits under the Entrusted Management Agreements, the Exclusive Technology Supply Agreements, the Shareholder’ Voting Proxy Agreements and the Exclusive Option Agreements. Prior to termination of the Pledge Agreements, the pledged equity interests cannot be transferred without Jinong’s prior written consent. The Pledge Agreements may be terminated only upon the written agreement of the parties.

Non-Compete Agreements

Pursuant to the terms of certain Non-Compete Agreements dated June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, among Jinong and the shareholders of the sales VIE companies (the “Non-Compete Agreements”), the shareholders of the sales VIE companies agreed that during the period beginning on the initial date of their services with Jinong, and ending five (5) years after termination of their services with Jinong, without Jinong’s prior written consent, they will not provide services or accept positions including but not limited to partners, directors, shareholders, managers, proxies or consultants, provided by any profit making organizations with businesses that may compete with Jinong. They will not solicit or interfere with any of the Jinong’s customers, or solicit, induce, recruit or encourage any person engaged or employed by Jinong to terminate his or her service or engagement. If the shareholders of the sales VIE companies breach the non-compete obligations contained therein, Jinong is entitled to all loss and damages; if the damages are difficult to determine, remedies bore the shareholders of the sales VIE companies shall be no less than 50% of the salaries and other expenses Jinong provided in the past.

The Company entered these VIE Agreements as a way for the Company to have more control over the distribution of its products. The transactions are accounted for as business combinations in accordance with ASC 805. A summary of the purchase price allocations at fair value is below:

For acquisitions made on June 30, 2016:

Cash	$	708,737
Accounts receivable		6,422,850
Advances to suppliers		1,803,180
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		807,645
Inventories		7,787,043
Machinery and equipment		140,868
Intangible assets		270,900
Other assets		3,404,741
Goodwill		3,158,179
Accounts payable		(3,962,670	)
Customer deposits		(3,486,150	)
Accrued expenses and other payables		(4,653,324	)
Taxes payable		(16,912	)
Purchase price	$	12,385,087

A summary of the purchase consideration paid is below:

Cash	$	5,568,500
Convertible notes		6,671,769
Derivative liability		144,818
	$	12,385,087

The cash component of the purchase price for these acquisitions made on June 30, 2016 was paid in July and August 2016.

For acquisitions made on January 1, 2017:

Working Capital	$	941,192
Machinery and equipment		222,875
Intangible assets		1440
Goodwill		684,400
Customer Relationship		522,028
Non-compete Agreement		392,852
Purchase price	$	2,764,787

A summary of the purchase consideration paid is below:

Cash	$	1,201,888
Convertible notes		1,559,350
Derivative liability		3,549
	$	2,764,787

The cash component of the purchase price for these acquisitions made on January 1, 2017 was paid during March 2017.

On November 30, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, discontinued the strategic acquisition agreements and the series of contractual agreements with the shareholders of Zhenbai. In return, the shareholders of Zhenbai agreed to tender the whole payment consideration in the SAA back to the Company with early termination penalties. The convertible notes paid to Zhenbai’s shareholders and the accrued interest has been forfeited.

For the discontinuation of Zhenbai made on November 30, 2017, the Company gave up the control of the following assets in Zhenbai:

Working Capital	$	1,179,352
Intangible assets		896,559
Customer Relationship		684,727
Non-compete Agreement		211,833
Goodwill		538,488
Total Asset	$	2,614,401

In return, the purchase consideration returned to the Company from Zhenbai’s shareholders is summarized below:

Cash	$	461,330
Interest Payable		83,039
Convertible notes		1,724,683
Derivative liability		13,353
Total Payback	$	2,282,406
Net Loss	$	(331,995	)

NOTE 19 – OTHER EVENTS

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China, which was continuing to spread throughout China and other parts of the world, including the United States. On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the COVID-19 a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern,” and on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization characterized the outbreak as a “pandemic”. The epidemic has resulted in quarantines, travel restrictions, and the temporary closure of office buildings and facilities in China and in the U.S.

Xi’an City, where our headquarters are located, is one of the most affected areas in China. The Company has been following the orders of local government and health authorities to minimize exposure risk for its employees, including the closures of its offices and having employees work remotely from January of 2020 until March of 2020. An occurrence of an uncontrollable event such as the COVID-19 pandemic may negatively affect our operations and financial results.

Substantially all our revenues are generated in China. Consequently, our results of operations were adversely and materially affected by COVID-19. Any potential impact to our results will depend on, to a large extent, future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and severity of COVID-19 and the actions taken by government authorities and other entities to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, almost all of which are beyond our control. Potential impacts include, but are not limited to, the following:

●

temporary closure of offices, travel restrictions or suspension of transportation of our products to our customers and our suppliers have been negatively affected, and could continue to be negatively affected, on their ability to supply our demands;

●

our customers that are negatively impacted by the outbreak of COVID-19 may reduce their budgets to purchase our products and services, which may materially adversely impact our revenue;

●

we may have to provide significant sales incentives to our customers in response to the outbreak, which may in turn materially adversely affect our financial condition and operating results;

●

the business operations of our customers and suppliers have been and could continue to be negatively impacted by the outbreak, result in loss of customers or disruption of our services, which may in turn materially adversely affect our financial condition and operating results;

●

any disruption of our supply chain, logistics providers or customers could adversely impact our business and results of operations, including causing our suppliers to cease manufacturing products for a period or materially delay delivery to customers, which may also lead to loss of customers, as well as reputational, competitive and business harm to us;

●

many of our customers, distributors, suppliers and other partners are individuals and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which may not have strong cash flows or be well capitalized, and may be vulnerable to an epidemic outbreak and slowing macroeconomic conditions. If the SMEs that we work with cannot weather COVID-19 and the resulting economic impact, or cannot resume business as usual after a prolonged outbreak, our revenues and business operations may be materially and adversely impacted;

●

the global stock markets have experienced, and may continue to experience, significant decline from the COVID-19 outbreak, which could materially adversely affect our stock price;

Because of the uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 outbreak, the financial impact related to the outbreak of and response to the COVID-19 cannot be reasonably estimated at this time, but our results for the full fiscal year of 2020 and first quarter of fiscal year of 2021 had been adversely affected.

In general, our business could be adversely affected by the effects of epidemics, including, but not limited to, the COVID-19, avian influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), the influenza A virus, the Ebola virus, or other outbreaks. In response to an epidemic or other outbreaks, government and other organizations may adopt regulations and policies that could lead to severe disruption to our daily operations, including temporary closure of our offices and other facilities. These severe conditions may cause us and/or our partners to make internal adjustments, including but not limited to, temporarily closing business, limiting business hours, and setting restrictions on travel and/or visits with clients and partners for a prolonged period. Various impacts arising from severe conditions may cause business disruption, resulting in material, adverse effects to our financial condition and results of operations.

We are taking significant measures to mitigate the financial and operational impacts of COVID-19 as well as additional actions to improve our liquidity through cost reduction and conservation measures.

NOTE 20 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In accordance with ASC 855-10, the Company has analyzed its operations after September 30, 2020 to the date these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued and has determined that there were no significant subsequent events or transactions that would require recognition or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report. This discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements that involve significant risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as the slow-down of the macro-economic environment in China and its impact on economic growth in general, the competition in the fertilizer industry and the impact of such competition on pricing, revenues and margins, the weather conditions in the areas where our customers are based, the cost of attracting and retaining highly skilled personnel, the prospects for future acquisitions, and the factors set forth elsewhere in this report, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. With these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will in fact occur. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this report.

The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by U.S. federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Further, the information about our intentions contained in this report is a statement of our intention as of the date of this report and is based upon, among other things, the existing regulatory environment, industry conditions, market conditions and prices, and our assumptions as of such date. We may change our intentions, at any time and without notice, based upon any changes in such factors, in our assumptions or otherwise.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, as used in the notes to the financial statements of the Company, the following are the references herein of all the subsidiaries of the Company (i) Green Agriculture Holding Corporation (“Green New Jersey”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Green Nevada incorporated in the State of New Jersey; (ii) Shaanxi TechTeam Jinong Humic Acid Product Co., Ltd. (“Jinong”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Green New Jersey organized under the laws of the PRC; (iii) Xi’an Hu County Yuxing Agriculture Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Yuxing”), a Variable Interest Entity in the PRC (“VIE”) controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (iv) Shaanxi Lishijie Agrochemical Co., Ltd. (“Lishijie”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (v) Songyuan Jinyangguang Sannong Service Co., Ltd. (“Jinyangguang”), a VIE in the PRC controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (vi) Weinan City Linwei District Wangtian Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Wangtian”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (vii) Aksu Xindeguo Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Xindeguo”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (vii) Xinjiang Xinyulei Eco-agriculture Science and Technology Co., Ltd (“Xinyulei”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (ix) Sunwu County Xiangrong Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd. (“Xiangrong”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (x) Anhui Fengnong Seed Co., Ltd. (“Fengnong”), a VIE controlled by Jinong through contractual agreements; (xi) Beijing Gufeng Chemical Products Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jinong in the PRC (“Gufeng”); and (xii) Beijing Tianjuyuan Fertilizer Co., Ltd., Gufeng’s wholly-owned subsidiary in the PRC (“Tianjuyuan”). Yuxing, Lishijie, Jinyangguang, Wangtian, Xindeguo, Xinyulei, Xiangrong and Fengnong may also collectively be referred to as the “the VIE Companies”; Lishijie, Jinyangguang, Wangtian, Xindeguo, Xinyulei, Xiangrong and Fengnong may also collectively be referred to as “the sales VIEs” or “the sales VIE companies”.

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to (i) “PRC” and “China” are to the People’s Republic of China; (ii) “U.S. dollar,” “$” and “US$” are to United States dollars; and (iii) “RMB”, “Yuan” and Renminbi are to the currency of the PRC or China.

Overview

We are engaged in research, development, production and sale of various types of fertilizers and agricultural products in the PRC through our wholly-owned Chinese subsidiaries, Jinong and Gufeng (including Gufeng’s subsidiary Tianjuyuan), and our VIE, Yuxing. Our primary business is fertilizer products, specifically humic-acid based compound fertilizer produced by Jinong and compound fertilizer, blended fertilizer, organic compound fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer, highly-concentrated water-soluble fertilizer and mixed organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by Gufeng. In addition, through Yuxing, we develop and produce various agricultural products, such as top-grade fruits, vegetables, flowers and colored seedlings. For financial reporting purposes, our operations are organized into three business segments: fertilizer products (Jinong), fertilizer products (Gufeng) and agricultural products production (Yuxing).

The fertilizer business conducted by Jinong and Gufeng generated approximately 68.7% and 69.6% of our total revenues for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The sales VIEs generated 25.8% and 25.4% of our revenues for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Yuxing serves as a research and development base for our fertilizer products.

Fertilizer Products

As of September 30, 2020, we had developed and produced a total of 730 different fertilizer products in use, of which 145 were developed and produced by Jinong, 334 by Gufeng, and 251 by the VIE Companies.

Below is a table that shows the metric tons of fertilizer sold by Jinong and Gufeng and the revenue per ton for the periods indicated:

	Three Months Ended
	September 30,				Change 2019 to 2020
	2020		2019		Amount			%
	(metric tons)
Jinong		15,871		18,623		(2,752	)		-14.8	%
Gufeng		44,824		52,451		(7,627	)		-14.5	%
		60,695		71,074		(10,379	)		-14.6	%

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2020		2019
	(revenue per tons)
Jinong	$	930	$	1,035
Gufeng		345		311

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, we sold approximately 60,695 tons of fertilizer products, as compared to 71,704 metric tons for the three months ended September 30, 2019. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Jinong sold approximately 15,871 metric tons of fertilizer products, as compared to 18,623 metric tons for the three months ended September 30, 2019. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Gufeng sold approximately 44,824 metric tons of fertilizer products, as compared to52, 451 metric tons for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

Our sales of fertilizer products to customers in five provinces within China accounted for approximately 59.7% of our fertilizer revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Specifically, the provinces and their respective percentage contributing to our fertilizer revenues were Hebei (26.2%), Heilongjiang (10.9%), Inner Mongolia (9.1%), Liaoning (8.5%) and Shaanxi (4.9%).

As of September 30, 2020, we had a total of 1,924 distributors covering 22 provinces, 4 autonomous regions and 4 central government-controlled municipalities in China. Jinong had 1,096 distributors in China. Jinong’s sales are not dependent on any single distributor or any group of distributors. Jinong’s top five distributors accounted for 5.2% of its fertilizer revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Gufeng had 330 distributors, including some large state-owned enterprises. Gufeng’s top five distributors accounted for 81.0% of its revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2020.

Agricultural Products

Through Yuxing, we develop, produce and sell high-quality flowers, green vegetables and fruits to local marketplaces and various horticulture and planting companies. We also use certain of Yuxing’s greenhouse facilities to conduct research and development activities for our fertilizer products. The three PRC provinces and municipalities that accounted for 95.2% of our agricultural products revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020 were Shaanxi (87.8%), Shanghai (5.7%), and Beijing (1.7%).

Recent Developments

New Products

During the three months ended September 30, 2020, Jinong did not launch any new fertilizer product and added 101 new distributors. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, Gufeng did not launch any new fertilizer products and did not add any new distributor.

Strategic Acquisitions

On June 30, 2016 and January 1, 2017, through Jinong, we entered (i) Strategic Acquisition Agreements (the “SAA”), and (ii) Agreements for Convertible Notes (the “ACN”), with the shareholders of the companies as identified below (the “Targets”).

June 30, 2016:

		Cash		Principal of
		Payment for		Notes for
		Acquisition		Acquisition
Company Name	Business Scope	(RMB^[1])		(RMB)
Shaanxi Lishijie Agrochemical Co., Ltd.	Sales of pesticides, agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizers, agricultural materials; Manufacture and sales of mulches.		10,000,000		3,000,000

Songyuan Jinyangguang Sannong Service Co., Ltd.	Promotion and consulting services regarding agricultural technologies; Retail sales of chemical fertilizers (including compound fertilizers and organic fertilizers); Wholesale and retail sales of pesticides, agricultural machinery and accessories; Collection of agricultural information; Development of saline-alkali soil; Promotion and development of high-efficiency agriculture and related information technology solutions for agriculture, agricultural and biological engineering high technologies; E-commerce; Cultivation of freshwater fish, poultry, fruits, flowers, vegetables, and seeds; Recycling and complex utilization of straw and stalk; Technology transfer and training; Recycling of agricultural materials ; Ecological industry planning.		8,000,000		12,000,000

Shenqiu County Zhenbai Agriculture Co., Ltd.	Cultivation of crops; Storage, sales, preliminary processing and logistics distribution of agricultural by-products; Promotion and application of agricultural technologies; Purchase and sales of agricultural materials; Electronic commerce.		3,000,000		12,000,000

Weinan City Linwei District Wangtian Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd.	Promotion and application of new agricultural technologies; Professional prevention of plant diseases and insect pests; Sales of plant protection products, plastic mulches, material, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural medicines, micronutrient fertilizers, hormones, agricultural machinery and medicines, and gardening tools.		6,000,000		12,000,000

Aksu Xindeguo Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd.	Wholesale and retail sales of pesticides; Sales of chemical fertilizers, packaged seeds, agricultural mulches, micronutrient fertilizers, compound fertilizers, plant growth regulators, agricultural machineries, and water economizers; Consulting services for agricultural technologies; Purchase and sales of agricultural by- products.		10,000,000		12,000,000

Xinjiang Xinyulei Eco-agriculture Science and Technology Co., Ltd	Sales of chemical fertilizers, packaged seeds, agricultural mulches, micronutrient fertilizers, organic fertilizers, plant growth regulators, agricultural machineries, and water economizers; Purchase and sales of agricultural by-products; Cultivation of fruits and vegetables; Consulting services and training for agricultural technologies; Storage services; Sales of articles of daily use, food and oil; On-line sales of the above-mentioned products.

Total			37,000,000		51,000,000

(1)	The exchange rate between RMB and U.S. dollars on June 30, 2016 is RMB1=US$0.1508, according to the exchange rate published by Bank of China.

(2)	On November 30, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinong, discontinued the strategic acquisition agreements and the series of contractual agreements with the shareholders of Zhenbai. In return, the shareholders of Zhenbai agreed to tender the whole payment consideration in the SAA back to the Company with early termination penalties. The convertible notes paid to Zhenbai’s shareholders and the accrued interest has been forfeited.

January 1, 2017:

		Cash		Principal of
		Payment for		Notes for
		Acquisition		Acquisition
Company Name	Business Scope	(RMB^[1])		(RMB)
Sunwu County Xiangrong Agricultural Materials Co., Ltd.	Sales of pesticides, agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizers, agricultural materials; Manufacture and sales of mulches.		4,000,000		6,000,000

Anhui Fengnong Seed Co., Ltd.	Wholesale and retail sales of pesticides; Sales of chemical fertilizers, packaged seeds, agricultural mulches, micronutrient fertilizers, compound fertilizers and plant growth regulators		4,000,000		6,000,000

Total			8,000,000		12,000,000

(1)	The exchange rate between RMB and U.S. dollars on January 1, 2017 is RMB1=US$0.144, according to the exchange rate published by Bank of China.

Pursuant to the SAA and the ACN, the shareholders of the Targets, while retaining possession of the equity interests and continuing to be the legal owners of such interests, agreed to pledge and entrust all their equity interests, including the proceeds thereof but excluding any claims or encumbrances, and the operations and management of its business to Jinong, in exchange of an aggregate amount of RMB45,000,000 (approximately $6,291,000) to be paid by Jinong within three days following the execution of the SAA, ACN and the VIE Agreements, and convertible notes with an aggregate face value of RMB 63,000,000 (approximately $8,807,400) with an annual fixed compound interest rate of 3% and term of three years.

Jinong acquired the Targets using the VIE arrangement based on our need to further develop our business and comply with the regulatory requirements under the PRC laws.

As our business focuses on the production of fertilizer, all our business activities intertwine with those in the agriculture industry in China. Specifically, we deal with compliance, regulation, safety, inspection, and licenses in fertilizer production, farmland use and transfer, growing and distribution of agriculture goods, agriculture basic supplies, seeds, pesticides, and trades of grains. It is an industry in which heavy regulations get implemented and strictly enforced. In addition, E-commerce, which is also under strict government regulation in the PRC, has lately become a sales and distribution channel for agricultural products. Currently, we are developing an online platform to connect the physical distribution network we either own or lease.

Compared with the regulatory environment in other jurisdictions, the regulatory environment in the PRC is unique. For example, the “M&A Rules” purports to require that an offshore special purpose vehicle controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies or individuals and formed for purposes of overseas listing through acquisition of PRC domestic interests held by such PRC companies or individuals obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) prior to the listing and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s securities on an overseas stock exchange. On September 21, 2006, the CSRC published procedures regarding its approval of overseas listings by special purpose vehicles.

For both e-commerce and agriculture industries, PRC regulators limit the investment from foreign entities and set particularly rules for foreign-owned entities to conduct business. We expect these limitations on foreign-owned entities will continue to exist in e-commerce and agriculture industries. The VIE arrangement, however, provides feasibility for obtaining administrative approval process and avoiding industry restrictions that can be imposed on an entity that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a foreign entity. The VIE agreements reduce uncertainty and the current limitation risk. It is our understanding that the VIE agreements, as well as the control we obtained through VIE arrangement, are valid and enforceable. Such legal structure does not violate the known, published, and current PRC laws. While there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC Laws and future PRC laws and regulations, and there can be no assurance that the PRC authorities will take a view that is not contrary to or otherwise different from our belief and understanding stated above, we believe the substantial difficulty that we experienced previously to conduct business in agriculture as a foreign ownership can be greatly reduced by the VIE arrangement. Further, as an integral part of the VIE arrangement, the underlying equity pledge agreements provide legal protection for the control we obtained. Pursuant to the equity pledge agreements, we have completed the equity pledge processes with the Targets to ensure the complete control of the interests in the Targets. The shareholders of the Targets are not entitled to transfer any shares to a third party under the exclusive option agreements. If necessary, they may transfer shares to our company without consideration.

While the VIE arrangement provides us with the feasibility to conduct our business in the E-Commerce and agriculture industries, validity and enforceability of VIE arrangement is subject to (i) any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (ii) possible judicial or administrative actions or any PRC Laws affecting creditors’ rights, (iii) certain equitable, legal or statutory principles affecting the validity and enforceability of contractual rights generally under concepts of public interest, interests of the State, national security, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and applicable statutes of limitation; (iv) any circumstance in connection with formulation, execution or implementation of any legal documents that would be deemed materially mistaken, clearly unconscionable, fraudulent, coercive at the conclusions thereof; and (v) judicial discretion with respect to the availability of indemnifications, remedies or defenses, the calculation of damages, the entitlement to attorney’s fees and other costs, and the waiver of immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from legal process. Validity and enforceability of VIE arrangement is also subject to risk derived from the discretion of any competent PRC legislative, administrative or judicial bodies in exercising their authority in the PRC. As a result, there can no assurance that any of such PRC Laws will not be changed, amended or replaced in the immediate future or in the longer term with or without retrospective effect.

Results of Operations

Three Months ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Three Months ended September 30, 2019.

	2020			2019			Change $			Change %
Sales
Jinong	$	14,529,312		$	19,054,816			(4,525,504	)		-23.7	%
Gufeng		15,828,203			16,323,217			(495,014	)		-3.0	%
Yuxing		2,423,488			2,539,711			(116,223	)		-4.6	%
Sales VIEs		11,377,229			12,903,827			(1,526,598	)		-11.8	%
Net sales		44,158,232			50,821,571			(6,663,339	)		-13.1	%
Cost of goods sold
Jinong		10,685,464			10,492,530			192,934			1.8	%
Gufeng		13,977,817			14,454,008			(476,191	)		-3.3	%
Yuxing		2,042,072			2,051,996			(9,924	)		-0.5	%
Sales VIEs		9,141,210			10,663,790			(1,522,580	)		-14.3	%
Cost of goods sold		35,846,563			37,662,324			(1,815,761	)		-4.8	%
Gross profit		8,311,669			13,159,247			(4,847,578	)		-36.8	%
Operating expenses
Selling expenses		4,711,956			3,630,355			1,081,601			29.8	%
General and administrative expenses		32,944,096			16,341,792			16,602,304			101.6	%
Total operating expenses		37,656,052			19,972,147			17,683,905			88.5	%
Income (loss) from operations		(29,344,383	)		(6,812,900	)		(22,531,483	)		330.7	%
Other income (expense)
Other income (expense)		(5,165	)		(30,191	)		25,026			-82.9	%
Interest income		22,405			53,624			(31,219	)		-58.2	%
Interest expense		(56,768	)		(77,202	)		20,434			-26.5	%
Total other income (expense)		(39,528	)		(53,769	)		14,241			-26.5	%
Income (loss) before income taxes		(29,383,911	)		(6,866,668	)		(22,517,242	)		327.9	%
Provision for income taxes		1,569,003			449,131			1,119,872			249.3	%
Net income (loss)	$	(30,952,914	)	$	(7,315,799	)		(23,637,114	)		323.1	%
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		13,467,844			(17,367,485	)		30,835,329			-177.5	%
Comprehensive income (loss)	$	(17,485,070	)	$	(24,683,284	)		7,198,125			-29.2	%

Net Sales

Total net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2020 were $44,158,232 a decrease of $6,663,339 or 13.1%, from $50,821,571 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. This decrease was principally a result of the negative impact on sales volumes due to the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for Jinong’s and VIEs’ net sales.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Jinong’s net sales decreased $4,525,504, or 23.7%, to $14,529,312 from $19,054,816 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. This decrease was mainly due to Jinong’s lower sales volume in the last three months. Jinong sold approximately 15,871 metric tons of fertilizer products for the three months ended September 30, 2020, decreased 2,752 tons or 14.8%, as compared to 18,623 metric tons for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Gufeng’s net sales were $15,828,203, a decrease of $495,014, or 3.0%, from $16,323,217 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. This decrease was mainly due to Gufeng’s lower sales volume in the last three months. Gufeng sold approximately 44,824 metric tons of fertilizer products for the three months ended September 30, 2020, decreased 7,627 tons or 14.5%, as compared to 52,451 metric tons for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, Yuxing’s net sales were $2,423,488, a decrease of $116,223 or 4.6%, from $2,539,711 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease in market demand during the three months ended September 30, 2020.

Cost of Goods Sold

Total cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $35,846,563, a decrease of $1,815,761, or 4.8%, from $37,662,324 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to 14.3% decrease in VIEs’ cost of goods sold.

Cost of goods sold by Jinong for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $10,685,464, an increase of $192,934, or 1.8%, from $10,492,530 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The increase in cost of goods was primarily due to higher product cost in the fiscal year 2021.

Cost of goods sold by Gufeng for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $13,977,817, a decrease of $476,191, or 3.3%, from $14,454,008 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. This decrease was primarily due to the 3.0% decrease in net sale in the fiscal year 2021.

For three months ended September 30, 2020, cost of goods sold by Yuxing was $2,042,072, a decrease of $9,924, or 0.5%, from $2,051,996 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. This decrease was mainly due to Yuxing’s lower net sales in the fiscal year 2021.

Gross Profit

Total gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $4,847,578, or 36.8%, to $8,311,669, as compared to $13,159,247 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Gross profit margin was 18.8% and 25.9% for the three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Gross profit generated by Jinong decreased by $4,718,438, or 55.1%, to $3,843,848 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $8,562,286 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Gross profit margin from Jinong’s sales was approximately 26.5% and 44.9% for the three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The decrease in gross profit margin was mainly due to the lower sales prices and higher product cost for Jinong in the fiscal year 2021. Jinong’s revenue per ton was $930 for three months ended September 30, 2020, decreased $106 or 10.2%, compared to $1,035 for three months ended September 30, 2019.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, gross profit generated by Gufeng was $1,850,386, a decrease of $18,823, or 1.0%, from $1,869,209 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Gross profit margin from Gufeng’s sales was approximately 11.7% and 11.5% for the three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in gross profit percentage was mainly due to the increase in unit sales price. Gufeng’s revenue per ton was $345 for three months ended September 30, 2020, increased $34 or 11.0%, compared to $311 for three months ended September 30, 2019.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, gross profit generated by Yuxing was $381,416, a decrease of $106,299, or 21.8% from $487,715 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The gross profit margin was approximately 15.7% and 19.2% for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The decrease in gross profit percentage was mainly due to the increase in product costs.

Gross profit generated by VIEs decreased by $4,017, or 0.2%, to $2,236,020 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $2,240,037 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Gross profit margin from VIE’s sales was approximately 19.7% and 17.4% for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which was slightly increased.

Selling Expenses

Our selling expenses consisted primarily of salaries of sales personnel, advertising and promotion expenses, freight-out costs and related compensation. Selling expenses were $4,711,956, or 10.7%, of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $3,630,355, or 7.1%, of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $1,081,601, or 29.8%. The increase was mainly due to $907,840 increase in advertising and promotion expense for Jinong to respond lower market demand in the fiscal year 2021.

The selling expenses of Jinong for the three months ended September 30, 2020 were $4,256,637 or 29.3% of Jinong’s net sales, as compared to selling expenses of $3,300,195 or 17.3% of Jinong’s net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The selling expenses of Yuxing were $11,817 or 0.5% of Yuxing’s net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $9,352 or 0.4% of Yuxing’s net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The selling expenses of Gufeng were $67,481 or 0.4% of Gufeng’s net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $69,291 or 0.4% of Gufeng’s net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses consisted primarily of related salaries, rental expenses, business development, depreciation and travel expenses incurred by our general and administrative departments and legal and professional expenses including expenses incurred and accrued for certain litigation. General and administrative expenses were $32,944,096, or 74.6% of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $16,341,792, or 32.2% of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $16,602,304, or 101.6%. The increase in general and administrative expenses was mainly due to higher bad debts expense for Gufeng. Gufeng’s bad debts expense increased $19,648,882 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 comparing with same period last year. With the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, the overdue outstanding accounts receivable increased significantly comparing with the previous years. Numerous distributors encountered significant difficulties and/or hardships in their business amid the pandemic. The company accrued bad debts expense based on the principle of conservatism, which increased the General and Administrative Expenses.

Total Other Income (Expenses)

Total other income (expenses) consisted of income from subsidies received from the PRC government, interest income, interest expenses and bank charges. Total other expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $39,528, as compared to $53,769 for the three months ended September 30, 2019, a decrease in expense of $14,241 or 26.5%. The decrease in total other expense resulted from lower accretion expense. Accretion expense decreased due primarily to the expiration of convertible notes on December 2019 and no accretion expense for fiscal year 2021.

Income Taxes

Jinong is subject to a preferred tax rate of 15% because of its business being classified as a High-Tech project under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (“EIT”) that became effective on January 1, 2008. Jinong incurred income tax expenses of $267,890 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $92,488 for the three months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $175,402, or 189.6%.

Gufeng is subject to a tax rate of 25%, incurred 0 income tax expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $(68,276) for the three months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $68,276, or 100.0%.

Yuxing has no income tax for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 because of being exempted from paying income tax due to its products fall into the tax exemption list set out in the EIT.

Net income (loss)

Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $30,952,914, an increase in loss of $23,637,114, or 323.1%, compared to net loss of $7,315,799 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Net loss as a percentage of total net sales was approximately -70.1% and -14.4% for the three months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Discussion of Segment Profitability Measures

As of September 30, 2020, we were engaged in the following businesses: the production and sale of fertilizers through Jinong and Gufeng, the production and sale of high-quality agricultural products by Yuxing, and the sales of agriculture materials by the sales VIEs. For financial reporting purpose, our operations were organized into four main business segments based on locations and products: Jinong (fertilizer production), Gufeng (fertilizer production) and Yuxing (agricultural products production) and the sales VIEs. Each of the segments has its own annual budget about development, production and sales.

Each of the four operating segments referenced above has separate and distinct general ledgers. The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) makes decisions with respect to resources allocation and performance assessment upon receiving financial information, including revenue, gross margin, operating income and net income (loss) produced from the various general ledger systems; however, net income (loss) by segment is the principal benchmark to measure profit or loss adopted by the CODM.

For Jinong, the net income increased by $993,942, or 189.6%, to $1,518,043 for three months ended September 30, 2020, from $524,101 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The increase was principally due to lower general and administrative expense.

For Gufeng, the net loss increased by $19,681,716, or 171.0%, to $(31,193,670) for three months ended September 30, 2020 from $(11,511,954) for three months ended September 30, 2019. The increase was principally due to the increase in general and administrative expense.

For Yuxing, the net income decreased $17,646, or 11.4%, to $136,909 for three months ended September 30, 2020 from $154,555 for three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to lower sales.

For the sales VIEs, the net income (loss) was $(31,272) for period ended September 30, 2020, decreased by $3,899,762, or 100.8%, from $3,868,490 for three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the increase in general and administrative expenses for the sales VIEs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal sources of liquidity include cash from operations, borrowings from local commercial banks and net proceeds of offerings of our securities.

As of September 30, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were $12,831,922, an increase of $897,144, or 7.5%, from $11,934,778 as of June 30, 2020.

We intend to use some of the remaining net proceeds from our securities offerings, as well as other working capital if required, to acquire new businesses, upgrade production lines and complete Yuxing’s new greenhouse facilities for agriculture products located on 88 acres of land in Hu County, 18 kilometers southeast of Xi’an city. Yuxing purchased a set of agricultural products testing equipment for the year of 2016. We believe that we have sufficient cash on hand and positive projected cash flow from operations to support our business growth for the next twelve months to the extent we do not have further significant acquisitions or expansions. However, if events or circumstances occur and we do not meet our operating plan as expected, we may be required to seek additional capital and/or to reduce certain discretionary spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our business objectives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may seek additional financing as necessary for expansion purposes and when we believe market conditions are most advantageous, which may include additional debt and/or equity financings. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Any equity financing may result in dilution to existing stockholders and any debt financing may include restrictive covenants.

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

	Three Months Ended
	September 30,
	2020			2019
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	$	(1,653,512	)	$	3,079,634
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities		(29,967	)		(18,596	)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		294,400			10,731,600
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents		2,286,224			(3,098,502	)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents		897,145			10,694,136
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance		11,934,778			72,259,804
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance	$	12,831,923		$	82,953,940

Operating Activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $1,653,512 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, a decrease of $4,733,146, or 153.7%, from cash provided by operating activities of $3,079,634 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to a decrease in net income (loss) and increase in inventory during the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $29,967, compared to cash used in investing activities of $18,596 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The different was due to Company purchased more plant, property and equipment during the last three months compared to the same period last year.

Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $294,400, compared to $10,731,600 net cash provided in financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2019, which was largely attribute to $10,252,000 proceeds from the sale of common stock for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to 0 in the same period this year.

As of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, our loans payable was as follows:

	September 30,		June 30,
	2020		2020
Short term loans payable:	$	3,974,400	$	3,537,500
Total	$	3,974,400	$	3,537,500

Accounts Receivable

We had accounts receivable of $109,201,762 as of September 30, 2020, as compared to $105,693,326 as of June 30, 2020, an increase of $3,508,436, or 3.3%. The increase was primarily attributable to Jinong’s accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2020, Jinong’s accounts receivable was $26,032,559, an increase of $3,635,110, or16.2%, compared to $22,397,449 as of June 30, 2020.

Allowance for doubtful accounts in accounts receivable for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $24,860,835, a decrease of $13,605,365, or 35.4%, from $38,466,220 as of June 30, 2020. And the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable was 18.5% as of September 30, 2020 and 26.7% as of June 30, 2020.

Deferred assets

We had no deferred assets as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020. During the three months, we assisted the distributors in certain marketing efforts and developing standard stores to expand our competitive advantage and market shares. Based on the distributor agreements, the amount owed by the distributors in certain marketing efforts and store development will be expensed over three years if the distributors are actively selling our products. If a distributor defaults, breaches, or terminates the agreement with us earlier than the contractual terms, the unamortized portion of the amount owed by the distributor is payable to us immediately. The deferred assets had been fully amortized as of September 30, 2020.

Inventories

We had inventories of $107,895,317 as of September 30, 2020, as compared to $98,921,081 as of June 30, 2020, an increase of $8,974,236, or 9.1%. The increase was primarily attributable to Gufeng’s inventory. As of September 30, 2020, Gufeng’s inventory was $84,400,261, compared to $75,129,594 as of June 30, 2020, an increase of $9,270,667, or 12.3%.

Advances to Suppliers

We had advances to suppliers of $38,142,857 as of September 30, 2020 as compared to $65,081,818 as of June 30, 2020, representing a decrease of $26,938,961, or 41.4%. Our inventory level may fluctuate from time to time, depending how quickly the raw material is consumed and replenished during the production process, and how soon the finished goods are sold. The replenishment of raw material relies on management’s estimate of numerous factors, including but not limited to, the raw materials future price, and spot price along with its volatility, as well as the seasonal demand and future price of finished fertilizer products. Such estimate may not be accurate, and the purchase decision of raw materials based on the estimate can cause excessive inventories in times of slow sales and insufficient inventories in peak times.

Accounts Payable

We had accounts payable of $19,534,919 as of September 30, 2020 as compared to $17,719,093 as of June 30, 2020, representing an increase of $1,815,826, or 10.2%. The increase was primarily due to the increase of accounts payable for VIEs. They have accounts payable of $17,643,645 as of September 30, 2020 as compared to $16,315,837 as of June 30, 2020, representing an increase of $1,327,808, or 8.1%.

Unearned Revenue (Customer Deposits)

We had customer deposits of $9,223,513 as of September 30, 2020 as compared to $7,342,590 as of June 30, 2020, representing an increase of $1,880,923, or 25.6%. The increase was mainly attributable to Jinong’s $2,337,177 unearned revenue as of September 30, 2020, compared to $1,645,143 unearned revenue as of June 30, 2020, increased $692,034, or 42.1%, caused by the advance deposits made by clients. This increase was due to seasonal fluctuation and we expect to deliver products to our customers during the next three months at which time we will recognize the revenue.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Our financial statements reflect the selection and application of accounting policies which require management to make significant estimates and judgments. See Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, “Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.” We believe that the following paragraphs reflect the most critical accounting policies that currently affect our financial condition and results of operations:

Use of estimates

Revenue recognition

Sales revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, we have no other significant obligations and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue.

Our revenue consists of invoiced value of goods, net of a value-added tax (VAT). No product return or sales discount allowance is made as products delivered and accepted by customers are normally not returnable and sales discounts are normally not granted after products are delivered.

Cash and cash equivalents

For statement of cash flows purposes, we consider all cash on hand and in banks, certificates of deposit and other highly-liquid investments with maturities of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash and cash equivalents.

Accounts receivable

Our policy is to maintain reserves for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Any accounts receivable of Jinong and Gufeng that are outstanding for more than 180 days will be accounted as allowance for bad debts, and any accounts receivable of Yuxing that are outstanding for more than 90 days will be accounted as allowance for bad debts.

Deferred assets

Deferred assets represent amounts the Company advanced to the distributors in their marketing and stores development to expand our competitive advantage and market shares. Based on the distributor agreements, the amount owed by the distributors in certain marketing efforts and store development will be expensed over three years if the distributors are actively selling our products. If a distributor defaults, breaches, or terminates the agreement with us earlier than the realization of the contractual terms, the unamortized portion of the amount owed by the distributor is to be refunded to us immediately. The deferred assets had been fully amortized as of September 30, 2020.

Segment reporting

FASB ASC 280 requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other way management disaggregates a company.

As of September 30, 2020, we were organized into ten main business units: Jinong (fertilizer production), Gufeng (fertilizer production), Yuxing (agricultural products production), Lishijie (agriculture sales), Jinyangguang (agriculture sales), Wangtian (agriculture sales), Xindeguo (agriculture sales), Xinyulei (agriculture sales), Fengnong (agriculture sales) and Xiangrong (agriculture sales). For financial reporting purpose, our operations were organized into four main business segments based on locations and products: Jinong (fertilizer production), Gufeng (fertilizer production) and Yuxing (agricultural products production) and the sales VIEs. Each of the segments has its own annual budget regarding development, production and sales.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Disclosures About Market Risk

We may be exposed to changes in financial market conditions in the normal course of business. Market risk generally represents the risk that losses may occur because of movements in interest rates and equity prices. We currently do not, in the normal course of business, use financial instruments that are subject to changes in financial market conditions.

Currency Fluctuations and Foreign Currency Risk

Substantially all our revenues and expenses are denominated in RMB. However, we use the U.S. dollar for financial reporting purposes. Conversion of RMB into foreign currencies is regulated by the People’s Bank of China through a unified floating exchange rate system. Although the PRC government has stated its intention to support the value of RMB, there can be no assurance that such exchange rate will not again become volatile or that RMB will not devalue significantly against U.S. dollar. Exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect the value, in U.S. dollar terms, of our net assets and income derived from our operations in the PRC.

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Except for U.S. holding companies, all our consolidated revenues, consolidated costs and expenses, and our assets are denominated in RMB. As a result, we are exposed to foreign exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollars and RMB. If RMB depreciates against the U.S. dollar, the value of our RMB revenues, earnings and assets as expressed in our U.S. dollar financial statements will decline. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates as of the balance sheet dates, revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates, and shareholders’ equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Any resulting translation adjustments are not included in determining net income (loss) but are included in determining other comprehensive income, a component of shareholders’ equity. As of September 30, 2020, our accumulated other comprehensive loss was $21 million. We have not entered any hedging transactions to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange risk. The value of the RMB against the U.S. dollar and other currencies is affected by, among other things, changes in PRC’s political and economic conditions. Between July 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020, China’s currency increased by a cumulative 4.1% against the U.S. dollar, making Chinese exports more expensive and imports into China cheaper by that percentage. The effect on trade can be substantial. Moreover, it is possible that in the future, the PRC authorities may lift restrictions on fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate and lessen intervention in the foreign exchange market.

Interest Rate Risk

We deposit surplus funds with Chinese banks earning daily interest. We do not invest in any instruments for trading purposes. All our outstanding debt instruments carry fixed rates of interest. The amount of short-term debt outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020 was $4.0 million and $3.5 million, respectively. We are exposed to interest rate risk primarily with respect to our short-term bank loans. Although the interest rates, which are based on the banks’ prime rates with respect to our short-term loans, are fixed for the terms of the loans, the terms are typically three to twelve months for short-term bank loans and interest rates are subject to change upon renewal. There was no material change in interest rates for short-term bank loans renewed during the three months ended September 30, 2020. The original loan term on average is one year, and the remaining average life of the short term-loans is approximately nine months.

Management monitors the banks’ prime rates in conjunction with our cash requirements to determine the appropriate level of debt balances relative to other sources of funds. We have not entered any hedging transactions to reduce our exposure to interest rate risk.

Credit Risk

We have not experienced significant credit risk, as most of our customers are long-term customers with superior payment records. Our receivables are monitored regularly by our credit managers.

Inflation Risk

Inflationary factors such as increases in the cost of our products and overhead costs may adversely affect our operating results. Although we do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our financial position or results of operations to date, a high rate of inflation in the future may have an adverse effect on our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues if the selling prices of our products do not increase with these increased costs.

Epidemics, pandemics or other outbreaks Risk

The outbreak of COVID-19 has adversely affected, and in the future it or other epidemics, pandemics or outbreaks may adversely affect, our operations. This is or may be due to closures or restrictions requested or mandated by governmental authorities, disruption to supply chains and workforce, reduction of demand for our products and services, and credit losses when customers and other counterparties fail to satisfy their obligations to us. We share most of these risks with all businesses.

In addition, the COVID-19 outbreak has significantly increased economic and demand uncertainty. The current outbreak and continued spread of COVID-19 may cause a global recession, which would have a further adverse impact on our financial condition and operations, and this impact could exist for an extensive period.

The Company is continuing to monitor the situation and take appropriate actions in accordance with the recommendations and requirements of relevant authorities. The full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s operational and financial performance is currently uncertain and will depend on many factors outside the Company’s control, including, without limitation, the timing, extent, trajectory and duration of the pandemic, the development and availability of effective treatments and vaccines, the imposition of protective public safety measures, and the impact of the pandemic on the global economy and demand for consumer products.

Additional future impacts on the Company may include, but are not limited to, material adverse effects on demand for the Company’s products and services; the Company’s supply chain and sales and distribution channels; the Company’s ability to execute its strategic plans; and the Company’s profitability and cost structure. To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and stock price, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described above.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), at the conclusion of the period ended September 30, 2020 we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and adequately designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms and that such information was accumulated and communicated to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allowed for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b) Changes in internal controls

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

There are no other actions, suits, proceedings, inquiries or investigations before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our company or any of our subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting our company, our common stock, any of our subsidiaries or of our companies or our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were no unregistered sales of the Company’s equity securities during the three months ended September 30, 2020, that were not otherwise disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

There has been no default in the payment of principal, interest, sinking or purchase fund installment, or any other material default, with respect to any indebtedness of the Company.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

There is no other information required to be disclosed under this item which was not previously disclosed.

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits required by this item are set forth in the Exhibit Index attached hereto.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	CHINA GREEN AGRICULTURE, INC.

Date: December 30, 2020	By:	/s/ Zhuoyu Li
	Name:	Zhuoyu Li
	Title:	Chief Executive Officer
		(principal executive officer)

Date: December 30, 2020	By:	/s/ Yongcheng Yang
	Name:	Yongcheng Yang
	Title:	Chief Financial Officer
		(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

EXHIBIT INDEX

No.		Description

21.1*		List of Subsidiaries of the Company
31.1*		Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*		Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1+		Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2+		Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*		XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

* Filed herewith

+ In accordance with the SEC Release 33-8238, deemed being furnished and not filed.

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