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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
March 17, 2025
QXO, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
001-38063 |
16-1633636 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Five American Lane
Greenwich, Connecticut
(Address of principal executive offices) |
06831
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code: 888-998-6000
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each
class |
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Trading Symbol(s) |
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Name of each exchange
on which registered |
Common stock, par value $0.00001 per share |
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QXO |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
| Item 1.01 | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
On March 17, 2025, QXO, Inc. (the
“Company”) entered into purchase agreements (together, the “Purchase Agreements”) with certain institutional
investors named therein (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Investors in a
private placement (the “Private Placement”) approximately 67.5 million shares (the “Shares”) of the
Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $12.30 per
share. The aggregate gross proceeds from the Private Placement are expected to be approximately $830 million, before deducting
placement agent fees and offering expenses. The closing of the Private Placement is conditioned upon the concurrent consummation of the Company’s outstanding all-cash tender offer
to acquire all outstanding shares of Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. (Nasdaq: BECN).
The Purchase Agreements contain customary representations,
warranties and agreements by the Company and the Investors, indemnification obligations of the Company and the Investors, including for
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and other obligations of the parties.
In addition, the Purchase Agreements provide
certain registration rights, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to register the resale of the Shares. The Company is required to
use commercially reasonable efforts to file a prospectus supplement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) covering
the resale by the Investors of their Shares within 30 business days following the closing of the Private Placement.
The Private Placement is exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to the exemption for transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering under Section
4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and in reliance on similar exemptions under applicable state laws. The Company relied on this exemption
from registration based in part on representations made by the Investors. The securities sold and issued in the Private Placement are
not registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration
with the SEC or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. Neither this Current Report on Form 8-K, nor the exhibits
attached hereto, is an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy the securities described herein.
The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreements
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of Purchase Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.1
to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 3.02 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities. |
See the description set out under Item 1.01
above, which is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.
On March 17, 2025, the Company issued a press
release announcing the Private Placement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated into this Item 8.01 by
reference.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking
statements. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about beliefs, expectations, targets, goals, the expected timing
of the closing of the Private Placement or the filing of the information statement, are forward-looking statements. These statements are
based on plans, estimates, expectations and/or goals at the time the statements are made, and readers should not place undue reliance
on them. In some cases, readers can identify forward-looking statements by the use of
forward-looking terms such as “may,”
“will,” “should,” “expect,” “opportunity,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,”
“believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “target,” “goal,”
or “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terms. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks
and uncertainties and readers are cautioned that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained in any such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described herein
include, among others:
| · | risks associated with potential significant volatility and fluctuations in the market price of the Company’s common stock; |
| · | risks associated with raising additional equity or debt capital from public or private markets to pursue the Company’s business
plan following the closing of the Private Placement, including potentially one or more additional private placements of common stock,
and the effects that raising such capital may have on the Company and its business, including the risk of substantial dilution or that
the Company’s common stock may experience a substantial decline in trading price; |
| · | the possibility that additional future financings may not be available to the Company on acceptable terms or at all; |
| · | the effect that the consummation of the Private Placement may have on the Company and its current or future business or on the price
of the Company’s common stock; |
| · | the possibility that an active, liquid trading market for the Company’s common stock may not be sustained; |
| · | the possibility that the Company’s outstanding warrants and preferred stock may or may not be converted or exercised, and the
economic impact on the Company and the holders of common stock of the Company that may result from either such exercise or conversion,
including dilution, or the continuance of the preferred stock remaining outstanding, and the impact its terms, including its dividend,
may have on the Company and the common stock of the Company; |
| · | uncertainties regarding the Company’s focus, strategic plans and other management actions; |
| · | the risk that the Company is or becomes highly dependent on the continued leadership of Brad Jacobs as chairman and chief executive
officer and the possibility that the loss of Jacobs in these roles could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business,
financial condition and results of operations; |
| · | the possibility that the concentration of ownership by Jacobs may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of
the Company and might affect the market price of shares of the common stock of the Company; |
| · | the risk that Jacobs’ past performance may not be representative of future results; |
| · | the risk that the Company is unable to attract and retain world-class talent; |
| · | the risk that the failure to consummate any acquisition expeditiously, or at all, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's
business prospects, financial condition, results of operations or the price of the Company’s common stock; |
| · | risks that the Company may not be able to enter into agreements with acquisition targets on attractive terms, or at all, that agreed
acquisitions may not be consummated, or, if consummated, that the anticipated benefits thereof may not be realized and that the Company
encounter difficulties in integrating and operating such acquired companies, or that matters related to an acquired business |
| | (including
operating results or liabilities or contingencies) may have a negative effect on the Company or its securities or ability to implement
its business strategy, including that any such transaction may be dilutive or have other negative consequences to the Company and its
value or the trading prices of its securities; |
| · | risks associated with cybersecurity and technology, including attempts by third parties to defeat the security measures of the Company
and its business partners, and the loss of confidential information and other business disruptions; |
| · | the possibility that new investors in any future financing transactions could gain rights, preferences and privileges senior to those
of the Company’s existing stockholders; |
| · | the possibility that building products distribution industry demand may soften or shift substantially due to cyclicality or seasonality
or dependence on general economic and political conditions, including inflation or deflation, interest rates, governmental subsidies or
incentives, consumer confidence, labor and supply shortages, weather and commodity prices; |
| · | the possibility that regional or global barriers to trade or a global trade war could increase the cost of products in the building
products distribution industry, which could adversely impact the competitiveness of such products and the financial results of businesses
in the industry; |
| · | risks associated with periodic litigation, regulatory proceedings and enforcement actions, which may adversely affect the Company’s
business and financial performance; |
| · | uncertainties regarding general economic, business, competitive, legal, regulatory, tax and geopolitical conditions; and |
| · | other factors, including those set forth in the Company’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. |
Forward-looking statements herein speak only
as of the date each statement is made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of these statements in light of new information
or future events, except to the extent required by applicable law.
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: March 17, 2025
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QXO, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher Signorello |
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Name: Christopher Signorello |
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Title: Chief Legal Officer |
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EXHIBIT 10.1
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“Purchase Agreement”) is entered into on March 17, 2025, by and between QXO, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
and the undersigned investor (the “Investor”).
WHEREAS, the Company is seeking
commitments from interested investors to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (“Common
Stock”), in a private placement for a purchase price of $12.30 per share of Common Stock (the “Per Share Purchase
Price”);
WHEREAS, the aggregate purchase
price to be paid by the Investor for the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased by the Investor (the “Purchased
Shares”) (as set forth on the signature page hereto) is referred to herein as the “Purchase
Price”;
WHEREAS, substantially concurrently
with the execution of this Purchase Agreement, the Company is entering into separate purchase agreements (collectively, the “Other
Purchase Agreements”) with certain investors, severally and not jointly, to purchase Common Stock from the Company (the transactions
contemplated by this Purchase Agreement and the Other Purchase Agreements, collectively, the “PIPE Investment”);
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors
of the Company has unanimously (a) approved, adopted and declared advisable this Purchase Agreement and the Other Purchase Agreements
and the PIPE Investment, (b) declared that it is in the best interests of the Company and the stockholders of the Company that the Company
enter into this Purchase Agreement and the Other Purchase Agreements and consummate the PIPE Investment, and (c) recommended to the stockholders
of the Company that they vote in favor of the approval of the PIPE Investment; and
WHEREAS, following the execution
of this Purchase Agreement, it is expected that the Company will enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”)
with Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. (“Beacon”) and Queen MergerCo, Inc. (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to
which, among other things, following the expiration of the Company’s offer to purchase common stock of Beacon and satisfaction of
the conditions set forth in such offer, Merger Sub will merge with and into Beacon, with Beacon remaining as the surviving company (the
“Merger”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties and covenants, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein, and intending
to be legally bound hereby, each of the Investor and the Company acknowledges and agrees as follows:
1.
Purchase. The Investor hereby irrevocably agrees to purchase at the Closing (as defined below)
from the Company, and the Company hereby agrees to issue and sell to the Investor at the Closing, the number of Purchased Shares set forth
on the signature page of this Purchase Agreement at the Purchase Price, on the terms and subject to the conditions provided for herein.
2.
Closing.
(a)
The closing of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Shares contemplated hereby (the “Closing”)
shall take place on the closing date of the Merger (the “Closing Date”), immediately prior to or substantially concurrently
with the consummation of the Merger, after satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable law) waiver of the conditions set forth
in Section 3 (other than those that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, it being understood that the
occurrence of the Closing shall remain subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions at Closing), at the offices of Paul, Weiss,
Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP, 1285
Avenue of the Americas, New York,
New York 10019 (or through electronic exchange of documents and signatures), unless another time, date or place is agreed to in writing
by the Company and the Investor.
(b)
At least five (5) business days in advance of the anticipated Closing Date, the Company shall deliver
written notice to the Investor (the “Closing Notice”) specifying (i) the anticipated
Closing Date and (ii) wire instructions for delivery of the Purchase Price to the Company.
(c)
At least three (3) business days prior to the Closing, the Investor shall (i) deliver to the Company
a duly completed and executed Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or in the case the Investor is a non-U.S. person, a duly completed and
executed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8) and (ii) pay to the Company the Purchase Price, in
cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the escrow account specified by the Company in
the Closing Notice, such funds to be held by the Company in escrow until the Closing.
(d)
At the Closing, the Company shall issue the Purchased Shares to the Investor and subsequently cause
the Purchased Shares to be registered in book entry form in the name of the Investor on the Company stock register with the Company’s
transfer agent.
(e)
For purposes of this Purchase Agreement, “business
day” shall mean a day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized
or required by law to close.
3.
Closing Conditions. The obligation of the parties hereto to consummate the purchase and sale
of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase Agreement is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing to the extent permitted
by applicable law by each party entitled to the benefit thereof) of the following conditions:
(a)
there shall not be in force any injunction or order enjoining or prohibiting the issuance and sale
of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase Agreement;
(b)
all conditions precedent to the closing of the Merger set forth in the Merger Agreement shall have
been satisfied (as determined by the parties to the Merger Agreement) or waived, and the consummation of the Merger shall occur substantially
concurrently with or immediately following the Closing;
(c)
the shares of Common Stock to be issued in the PIPE Investment shall have been approved for listing
on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), subject only to official notice of the issuance thereof, and the Common Stock shall
not have been suspended from trading on such exchange;
(d)
solely with respect to the Company’s obligation to close, the Investor shall
have delivered to the Company the requested information set forth on Schedule A hereto; and
(e)
(i) solely with respect to the Investor’s obligation to close, the representations and warranties
made by the Company, and (ii) solely with respect to the Company’s obligation to close, the representations and warranties made
by the Investor, in each case, in this Purchase Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date other
than (A) those representations and warranties qualified by materiality, Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) or similar qualification,
which shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date, and (B) those representations and warranties expressly made as
of an earlier date, which shall be
true and correct in all material respects (or, if qualified by materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar qualification, all respects)
as of such date.
4.
Further Assurances. At or prior to the Closing, the parties hereto shall execute and deliver
such additional documents and take such additional actions as the parties reasonably may deem to be practical and necessary in order to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement.
5.
Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to the Investor that:
(a)
The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware. The Company has all power (corporate or otherwise) and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and
conduct its business as presently conducted and to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Purchase Agreement.
(b)
As of the Closing Date, the Purchased Shares will be duly authorized and, when issued and delivered
to the Investor against full payment therefor in accordance with the terms of this Purchase Agreement, the Purchased Shares will be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens or other encumbrances (other than those arising under this Purchase
Agreement or applicable securities laws or those imposed by the Investor) and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to
any preemptive or similar rights created under the Company’s organizational documents or contractual arrangements (as in effect
at such time of issuance).
(c)
This Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming
that this Purchase Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the Investor, this Purchase Agreement is enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited or otherwise affected by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally or (ii) principles
of equity, whether considered at law or equity.
(d)
The issuance and sale by the Company of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase Agreement
will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or
result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument
to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any
of the property or assets of the Company is subject that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business,
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material
Adverse Effect”), or affect the validity of the Purchased Shares or the legal authority of the Company to comply in all
material respects with its obligations under this Purchase Agreement; (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the organizational
documents of the Company; or (iii) result in any violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court
or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties that would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially affect the Company’s ability to comply in all material respects with
its obligations under this Purchase Agreement.
(e)
As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 2,000,000,000 shares
of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. Except as set forth in the SEC Documents (as defined
below) and pursuant to the Other Purchase Agreements, there are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for, purchase
or acquire from the Company any securities of the Company.
(f)
The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice
to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority, self-regulatory
organization or other person in connection with the issuance and sale of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase Agreement, other
than (i) filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), (ii) filings required by applicable
state securities laws, (iii) those required by NYSE or (iv) the failure of which to obtain would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or materially affect the Company’s ability to comply in all material respects with
its obligations under this Purchase Agreement.
(g)
Assuming the accuracy of the Investor’s representations and warranties set forth in Section
6, no registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is required for the offer
and sale of the Purchased Shares by the Company to the Investor.
(h)
The Company has made available to the Investor (including via the SEC’s EDGAR system), a true,
correct and complete copy of each form, report, statement, schedule, prospectus, proxy, registration statement and other documents filed
by the Company with the SEC prior to the date of this Purchase Agreement (the “SEC Documents”). None of the SEC Documents
filed under the Exchange Act contained when filed or, if amended prior to the date of this Purchase Agreement, as of the date of such
amendment with respect to those disclosures that are amended, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of the date hereof, there are no material outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters from the SEC staff with
respect to any of the SEC Documents.
(i)
Neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf has offered or sold the Purchased Shares
by any form of general solicitation or general advertising in violation of the Securities Act.
(j)
The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and listed for trading
on NYSE. There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company
by NYSE or the SEC, respectively, to prohibit or terminate the listing of the Common Stock on NYSE or to deregister the Common Stock under
the Exchange Act.
(k)
The Company is not under any obligation to pay any broker’s fee or broker’s commission
in connection with the sale of the Purchased Shares other than to the Placement Agent (as defined below).
(l)
None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer,
agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any sanctions administered or enforced
by the U.S. government (including the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”))
or other relevant sanctions authority of the United States, United Kingdom or the European Union.
(m)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company acknowledges and agrees that,
during the period beginning on the date of this Purchase Agreement and ending on the date of the Closing, the Company will not enter into
any additional purchase agreements (the “Additional Purchase Agreements”) with other investors with terms and conditions
that are more advantageous to the investor thereunder than the terms and conditions set forth in this Purchase Agreement in any material
respects, unless such terms and conditions are also offered to the Investor. For the avoidance of doubt, any more advantageous term and
condition relating to Per Share Purchase Price and ability to sell or transfer the Common Stock shall be deemed to be material for the
purpose of this Section 5(m).
6.
Investor Representations and Warranties. The Investor represents and warrants to the Company
that:
(a)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that no disclosure or offering document has been prepared in
connection with the offer and sale of the Purchased Shares by Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC or any of its respective affiliates (the “Placement
Agent”).
(b)
(i) The Investor has conducted its own investigation of the Company, the Common Stock and the other
outstanding securities of the Company, and the Investor has not relied on any statements or other information provided by the Placement
Agent or any of its respective control persons, officers, directors or employees concerning the Company, the Common Stock (including the
Purchased Shares) or any other securities of the Company or the offer and sale of the Purchased Shares or otherwise and none of such persons
shall be liable to the Investor, (ii) the Investor has had access to, and an adequate opportunity to review, financial and other information
as the Investor deems necessary to make its decision to purchase the Purchased Shares, (iii) the Investor has been offered the opportunity
to ask questions of the Company and received answers thereto, as it deemed necessary in connection with its decision to purchase the Purchased
Shares and (iv) the Investor has made its own assessment and has satisfied itself concerning the relevant tax and other economic considerations
relevant to its investment in the Purchased Shares.
(c)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that each Placement Agent and its directors, officers, employees,
representatives and controlling persons have made no independent investigation with respect to the Company or the Common Stock (including
the Purchased Shares) or the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of any information supplied to the Investor by the Company.
(d)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that, in connection with the issuance and purchase of the Purchased
Shares, the Placement Agent has not acted as the Investor’s financial advisor or fiduciary.
(e)
The Investor (i) is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A
under the Securities Act) or (ii) an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
Act), in each case, satisfying the applicable requirements set forth on Schedule A hereto. Accordingly, the Investor understands
that the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement meet the exemptions from filing under FINRA Rule 5123(b)(1)(C) or (J).
(f)
The Investor is not purchasing the Purchased Shares with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection
with, any distribution thereof (within the meaning of the Securities Act) that would be in violation of the securities laws of the United
States or any state thereof, and the information set forth on Schedule A hereto with respect to the Investor shall be true
in all respects. The Purchased Shares to be received by the Investor hereunder will be acquired for the Investor’s own account,
not as nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or other
securities laws of the United States or any state thereof.
(g)
The Investor (i) is an “institutional account” as defined in FINRA Rule 4512(c), (ii)
is a sophisticated investor, experienced in investing in private equity transactions and capable of evaluating investment risks independently,
both in general and with regard to all transactions and investment strategies involving a security or securities and (iii) has exercised
independent judgment in evaluating the Investor’s purchase of the Purchased Shares. Accordingly, the Investor understands that the
offering meets (A) the exemptions from filing under FINRA Rule 5123(b)(1)(A) and (B) the institutional customer exemption under FINRA
Rule 2111(b).
(h)
The Investor is aware that the offer and sale to the Investor of the Purchased Shares is being made
in reliance on a private placement exemption from registration under the Securities Act and
the Investor is acquiring the Purchased
Shares for the Investor’s own account or for an account over which the Investor exercises sole discretion for another qualified
institutional buyer or accredited investor.
(i)
The Investor is able to fend for itself in the transactions contemplated herein. The Investor has
such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its prospective
investment in the Purchased Shares, has the ability to bear the economic risks of its prospective investment and can afford the complete
loss of such investment.
(j)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the offer and sale of the Purchased Shares have not been
registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable securities laws, are being offered for sale in a transaction not requiring
registration under the Securities Act, and unless so registered, the Purchased Shares may not be offered, sold or otherwise transferred
except in compliance with the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any other applicable securities laws, pursuant to any
exemption therefrom or in a transaction not subject thereto. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that any certificates or book entries
representing the Purchased Shares shall contain a restrictive legend to such effect (provided that such legend may be subject to
removal in accordance with Section 8(d)). The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Purchased Shares will be subject to these
securities law transfer restrictions and, as a result of these transfer restrictions, the Investor may not be able to readily offer, resell,
transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the Purchased Shares and may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Purchased
Shares for an indefinite period of time. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Purchased Shares may not be eligible for offer,
resale, transfer, pledge or disposition pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act. The Investor acknowledges and
agrees that it has been advised to consult legal, tax and accounting advisors prior to making any offer, resale, transfer, pledge or disposition
of any of the Purchased Shares.
(k)
If the Investor is purchasing the Purchased Shares as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor
accounts, the Investor has full investment discretion with respect to each such account, and the full power and authority to make the
acknowledgements, representations and agreements herein on behalf of each owner of each such account.
(l)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Investor has received or had access to such information
as the Investor deems necessary in order to make an investment decision with respect to the Purchased Shares, including, with respect
to the Company, its other securities and the business of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Investor acknowledges that the Investor
has consulted with its own legal, accounting, financial, regulatory, and tax advisors, to the extent deemed appropriate. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the Investor acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Company’s filings with
the SEC. The Investor acknowledges that it is aware that there are substantial risks incident to the purchase and ownership of the Purchased
Shares, including those set forth in the Company’s filings with the SEC. The Investor acknowledges that the Investor shall be responsible
for any of the Investor’s tax liabilities that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement,
and that neither the Company nor the Company’s advisors or other representatives have provided any tax advice or any other representation
or guarantee regarding the tax consequences of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.
(m)
The Investor became aware of this offering of the Purchased Shares solely by means of direct contact
between the Investor and the Company or a representative of the Company (including a Placement Agent), and the Purchased Shares were offered
to the Investor solely by direct contact between the Investor and the Company or a representative of the Company (including a Placement
Agent). The Investor did not become aware of this offering of the Purchased Shares, nor were the Purchased Shares offered to the Investor,
by any other means. The Investor acknowledges that the Purchased Shares (i) were not offered by any form of general solicitation
or general advertising and (ii) are not being offered in a manner involving a public offering under, or in a distribution in violation
of, the Securities Act, or any
state securities laws. The Investor acknowledges
that the Investor has relied solely upon independent investigation made by the Investor and that it is not relying upon, and has not relied
upon, any statement, representation or warranty made by any person, firm or corporation (including, without limitation, the Company, the
Placement Agent, any of their respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives
of any of the foregoing), other than the SEC Documents and the representations and warranties of the Company expressly contained in Section 5,
in making its investment or decision to invest in the Company and the Purchased Shares.
(n)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that no federal or state agency has passed upon or endorsed
the merits of the offering of the Purchased Shares or made any findings or determination as to the fairness of this investment.
(o)
The Investor has been duly formed or incorporated and is validly existing and is in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation or incorporation, with power and authority to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations
under this Purchase Agreement.
(p)
The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Purchase Agreement are within the
powers of the Investor, have been duly authorized and will not constitute or result in a breach or default under or conflict with any
order, ruling or regulation of any court or other tribunal or of any governmental commission or agency, or any agreement or other undertaking,
to which the Investor is a party or by which the Investor is bound, and will not violate any provisions of the Investor’s organizational
documents, including, without limitation, its incorporation or formation papers, bylaws, indenture of trust or partnership or operating
agreement, as may be applicable. The signature of the Investor on this Purchase Agreement is genuine, and the signatory has legal competence
and capacity to execute the same or the signatory has been duly authorized to execute the same, and, assuming that this Purchase Agreement
constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the Company, this Purchase Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Investor, enforceable against the Investor in accordance with its terms except as may be limited or otherwise affected by (i) bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally,
and (ii) principles of equity, whether considered at law or equity.
(q)
Neither the Investor nor any of its officers, directors, managers, managing members, general partners,
subsidiaries, affiliates, or, to the Investor’s knowledge, the Investor’s agents or representatives acting on their behalf
in connection with this Purchase Agreement is: (i) a person named on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List,
the Foreign Sanctions Evaders List, the Sectoral Sanctions Identification List, or any other similar list of sanctioned persons administered
by OFAC, or any similar list of sanctioned persons administered by the European Union, any individual European Union member state or the
United Kingdom (collectively, “Sanctions
Lists”); (ii) directly or indirectly fifty percent (50%) or more owned or controlled by, or acting on behalf of,
one or more persons on a Sanctions List; (iii) organized, incorporated, established, located, resident in, or a citizen, national,
or the government, including any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, of, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, the Zaporizhzhia
and Kherson Regions of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic or the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic, the Crimea
region of Ukraine, or any other country or territory that is the subject of comprehensive trade restrictions by the United States, the
European Union, any individual European Union member state or the United Kingdom; (iv) a Designated National as defined in the Cuban
Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 515; or (v) a non-U.S. shell bank or, to the Investor’s knowledge, providing banking
services indirectly to a non-U.S. shell bank (collectively, a “Prohibited
Investor”). The Investor represents that if it is a financial institution subject to the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C.
Section 5311 et seq.), as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, and its implementing regulations (collectively, the “BSA/PATRIOT
Act”), the Investor maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply with applicable obligations under
the BSA/PATRIOT Act. The Investor also represents that it maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with
sanctions administered or enforced by the United
States, the European Union, any individual European Union member state or the United Kingdom, to the extent applicable to it. The Investor
further represents that the funds held by the Investor and used to purchase the Purchased Shares were legally derived and were not obtained,
directly or indirectly, from a Prohibited Investor or in a manner that would violate any sanctions administered or enforced by the United
States, the European Union, any individual European Union member state or the United Kingdom, or any applicable anti-bribery, anti-corruption
or anti-money laundering laws.
(r)
If the Investor is or is acting on behalf of (i) an employee benefit plan that is subject to
Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”),
(ii) a plan, an individual retirement account or other arrangement that is subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the “Code”),
(iii) an entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of any such plan, account or arrangement
described in clauses (i) and (ii) (each, an “ERISA
Plan”), or (iv) an employee benefit plan that is a governmental plan (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA),
a church plan (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA), a non-U.S. plan (as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) or other plan
that is not subject to the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) but may be subject to provisions under any other
federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA or the Code (collectively, “Similar
Laws,” and together with ERISA Plans, “Plans”),
the Investor represents and warrants that (A) neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has provided investment advice or has
otherwise acted as the Plans’ fiduciary, with respect to its decision to acquire and hold the Purchased Shares, and none of the
parties to the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement is or shall at any time be the Plans’ fiduciary with respect
to any decision in connection with the Investor’s investment in the Purchased Shares; and (B) its purchase of the Purchased
Shares will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or any
applicable Similar Laws.
(s)
When required to deliver payment to the Company pursuant to Section 2, the Investor will
have sufficient funds to pay the Purchase Price and consummate the purchase and sale of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase
Agreement.
(t)
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that, except for the SEC Documents and the representations and
warranties of the Company expressly set forth in Section 5, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates or any control persons,
officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing or any other person or entity makes or has made any
express or implied representation or warranty to the Investor or any of its affiliates or representatives with respect to the Company
or its affiliates or their respective securities or businesses, or any estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking information
or business and strategic plan information regarding the Company or its affiliates or with respect to any other information provided or
made available to the Investor or its affiliates or representatives in connection with PIPE Investment (including any information, documents,
projections, forecasts, estimates, predictions or other material made available to the Investor or its representatives in “data
rooms,” management presentations, marketing materials or due diligence sessions in expectation of the PIPE Investment). The Investor
acknowledges that certain information provided to the Investor was based on estimates and projections, and such estimates and projections
were prepared based on assumptions and estimates that are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide variety of significant business,
economic, competitive and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the
estimates or projections. The Investor acknowledges that such information and projections were prepared without the participation of the
Placement Agent and that the Placement Agent and the Company do not assume responsibility for independent verification of, or the accuracy
or completeness of, such information or projections. The Investor also acknowledges and agrees that neither the Company nor any other
person makes or has made any express or implied representation or warranty to the Investor or any of its affiliates or representatives
with respect to (i) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect information relating to the Company, its affiliates
or its or their respective
businesses or (ii) any oral or written information
presented to the Investor or any of its affiliates or representatives in the course of its or their due diligence investigation of the
Company and affiliates, the negotiation of this Purchase Agreement or the PIPE Investment. The Investor acknowledges that it is not relying
upon, and has not relied upon, any statement, representation or warranty made by any person, firm or corporation (including, without limitation,
the Placement Agent, any of its respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives
of any of the foregoing), other than the representations and warranties of the Company expressly contained in Section 5,
in making its investment or decision to invest in the Company. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that, to the maximum extent permitted
by law, none of (A) any investor pursuant to any Other Purchase Agreement (including any of such investor’s respective affiliates
or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing), (B) the Placement
Agent, its respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of
the foregoing or (C) any affiliates, or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of the
Company shall be liable to the Investor pursuant to this Purchase Agreement, the negotiation hereof or the subject matter hereof, or the
transactions contemplated hereby, for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with
the purchase of the Purchased Shares.
7.
No Hedging. The Investor hereby agrees that neither he, she or it, his,
her or its controlled affiliates, nor any person or entity acting on his, her or its or his, her or its controlled affiliates’ behalf
or pursuant to any understanding with him, her or it, shall execute any “short sales” (as such term is defined in Regulation
SHO under the Exchange Act, 17 CFR 242.200(a)) or any “put equivalent position” as such
term is defined in Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act or engage in other hedging transactions of any
kind with respect to the Purchased Shares during the period from the date that is thirty (30) calendar
days immediately prior to the date hereof through the Closing (or such earlier termination of this Purchase Agreement). Nothing in this
Section 7 shall prohibit any other investment portfolios of the Investor that have no knowledge of this Purchase Agreement
or of the Investor’s participation in the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement and have not been informed by the
Investor of the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement (including the Investor’s affiliates) from entering into any
short sales or engaging in other hedging transactions and, if the Investor is a multi-managed investment vehicle, whereby separate
portfolio managers manage separate portions of the Investor’s assets, and the portfolio managers have no knowledge of the investment
decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of the Investor’s assets, then, in each case, this Section 7
shall only apply with respect to the portion of the assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase
the Purchased Shares to be issued pursuant to this Purchase Agreement.
8.
Registration Rights.
(a)
The Company agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to, within thirty (30) business days following
the Closing Date, file with the SEC a prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424(b) (“Prospectus Supplement”) that
constitutes part of the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR (File No. 333-281084) (the “Registration
Statement”) covering the resale of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Purchase Agreement (such shares of Common Stock
and, unless issued in a transaction registered under the Securities Act, any other equity security issued or issuable with respect to
such purchased Common Stock by way of stock split, dividend, distribution, recapitalization, merger, exchange, replacement or similar
event, the “Registrable Shares”); provided, that the Company’s obligations to include the Registrable
Shares in the Prospectus Supplement are contingent upon the Investor furnishing in writing to the Company such information regarding the
Investor or its permitted assigns, the securities of the Company held by the Investor and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable
Shares (which shall be limited to non-underwritten public offerings) as shall be reasonably requested by the Company to effect the registration
of the Registrable Shares, and the
Investor shall execute such documents
in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request that are customary of a selling stockholder in similar situations;
provided, further that the Investor shall not in connection with the foregoing be required to execute any lock-up or similar
agreement or otherwise be subject to any contractual restriction on the ability to transfer the Registrable Shares.
(b)
At its expense the Company shall:
(i)
except during any blackout or similar period or for such times as the Company is permitted hereunder
to suspend the use of the prospectus forming part of a Registration Statement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep such registration,
and any qualification, exemption or compliance under state securities laws which the Company determines to obtain, continuously effective
with respect to the Investor, and to keep the applicable Registration Statement or any subsequent shelf registration statement free of
any material misstatements or omissions, until the earliest of the following: (A) the Investor ceases to hold any Registrable Shares
and (B) the date all Registrable Shares held by the Investor may be sold without restriction under Rule 144 under the Securities
Act. The period of time during which the Company is required hereunder to keep a Registration Statement effective is referred to herein
as the “Registration Period”;
(ii)
during the Registration Period, promptly advise the Investor:
(1)
when a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the SEC;
(2)
after it shall receive notice or obtain knowledge thereof, of the issuance by the SEC
of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose;
(3)
of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification
of the Registrable Shares included therein for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;
and
(4)
subject to the provisions in this Purchase Agreement, of the occurrence of any event that requires
the making of any changes in any Registration Statement or prospectus so that, as of such date, the statements therein are not materially
misleading and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the
case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth herein, the Company shall not, when so advising the Investor of such events, provide the Investor with any material, nonpublic
information regarding the Company other than to the extent that providing notice to the Investor of the occurrence of the events listed
in (1) through (4) above constitutes material, nonpublic information regarding the Company;
(iii)
during the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal
of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable;
(iv)
during the Registration Period, upon the occurrence of any event contemplated in Section 8(b)(ii)(4),
except for such times as the Company is permitted
hereunder to suspend the use of a prospectus
forming part of a Registration Statement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to, as soon as reasonably practicable, prepare a post-effective
amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter
delivered to purchasers of the Registrable Shares included therein, such prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading;
(v)
during the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable
Shares to be listed on the national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed; and
(vi)
during the Registration Period, use its commercially reasonable efforts to allow the Investor to
review disclosure regarding the Investor in the Prospectus Supplement or Registration Statement, as applicable.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Purchase Agreement, the Company shall be entitled
to delay the filing or effectiveness of, or terminate or suspend the use of, the Registration Statement (or any prospectus therein) if
(i) it determines that in order for the Registration Statement not to contain a material misstatement or omission, (A) an amendment thereto
would be needed to include information that would at that time not otherwise be required in a current, quarterly or annual report under
the Exchange Act, or (B) the negotiation or consummation of a transaction by the Company or its affiliates is contemplated or pending
or an event has occurred, which negotiation, consummation or event that the Company reasonably believes would require additional disclosure
by the Company in the Registration Statement of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for keeping confidential
and the non-disclosure of which in the Registration Statement would be expected, in the reasonable judgment of the Company to cause the
Registration Statement to fail to comply with applicable disclosure requirements, or (ii) in the good faith judgment of the Company, such
filing or effectiveness or use of such Registration Statement would (1) be detrimental to the Company, any contemplated or pending mergers,
acquisitions, consolidations or other similar transactions or issuances of Company securities or any transaction currently proposed by
or under consideration by the Company or (2) would require the disclosure of material non-public information concerning the Company that
at the time is not, in the good faith judgment of the Company, in the best interests of the Company to disclose and is not otherwise required
to be disclosed, and in either case, the Company concludes as a result to defer such filing or terminate or suspend the use of such Registration
Statement (or any prospectus included therein) (each such circumstance, a “Suspension
Event”); provided that the Company may not delay or suspend the Registration Statement on more than four (4) occasions
or for more than ninety (90) consecutive calendar days, or more than one hundred and eighty (180) total calendar days, in each case during
any twelve (12) month period. Upon receipt of any written notice from the Company of the happening of any Suspension Event during the
period that the Registration Statement is effective or if as a result of a Suspension Event the Registration Statement or related prospectus
contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein (in light of the circumstances under which they were made, in the case of the prospectus) not misleading, the Investor
agrees that (I) it will immediately discontinue offers and sales of the Registrable Shares under the Registration Statement (until
the Investor receives copies of a supplemental or amended prospectus that corrects the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred to above
and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become effective or unless otherwise notified by the Company that it may resume
such offers and sales) and (II) it will maintain the confidentiality of any information included in such written notice delivered
by the Company unless otherwise required by law or subpoena. If so directed by the Company, the Investor will deliver to the Company or,
in the Investor’s sole discretion destroy, all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Shares in the Investor’s
possession; provided, that this obligation
to deliver or destroy all copies of the prospectus
covering the Registrable Shares shall not apply (A) to the extent the Investor is required to retain a copy of such prospectus (1) in
order to comply with applicable legal, regulatory, self-regulatory or professional requirements or (2) in accordance with a bona
fide pre-existing document retention policy or (B) to copies stored electronically on archival servers as a result of automatic data
back-up.
(d)
If the Purchased Shares are either eligible to be sold (i) pursuant to an effective Registration
Statement or (ii) without restriction under, and without the Company being in compliance with the current public information requirements
of, Rule 144 under the Securities Act, then at the Investor’s written request, each of the Company and the Investor will reasonably
cooperate with the Company’s transfer agent, such that any remaining restrictive legend set forth on such Purchased Shares will
be removed in connection with a sale of such shares, subject to receipt from the Investor by the Company and its transfer agent of customary
representations and other documentation reasonably requested by the Company and its transfer agent in connection therewith, including,
if required by the Company’s transfer agent, an opinion of counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable to its transfer agent, regarding
the removal of such restrictive legends.
(e)
Following such time as Rule 144 under the Securities Act is available, with a view to making available
to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144, the Company agrees, for so long as the Investor holds the Purchased Shares purchased pursuant
to this Purchase Agreement, to:
(i)
make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;
and
(ii)
file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and
other documents is required for the applicable provisions of Rule 144.
(f)
Indemnification.
(i)
The Company agrees to indemnify, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Investor (to the
extent a seller under the Registration Statement or Prospectus Supplement, as applicable), its directors and officers and each person
who controls the Investor (within the meaning of the Securities Act), to the extent permitted by applicable law, against all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable and documented outside attorneys’
fees of one law firm (and one firm of local counsel)) caused by any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any
Registration Statement, prospectus included in any Registration Statement (“Prospectus”) or any amendment thereof or supplement
thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
(in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except insofar as the same
are caused by or contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Investor expressly
for use therein.
(ii)
In connection with any Registration Statement in which the Investor is participating, the Investor
shall furnish (or cause to be furnished) to the Company in writing such information and affidavits as the Company reasonably requests
for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, shall indemnify
the Company, its directors and officers and each person or entity who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act)
against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable
and documented outside attorneys’
fees) resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained or incorporated by reference in any Registration
Statement, Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made) not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained (or not contained in, in the
case of an omission) in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing by on behalf of the Investor expressly for use therein; provided,
that the liability of the Investor shall be several and not joint with any other investor and shall be in proportion to and limited to
the net proceeds received by the Investor from the sale of Registrable Shares giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
(iii)
Any person or entity entitled to indemnification herein shall (A) give prompt written notice to the
indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice
shall not impair any person’s or entity’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not prejudiced
the indemnifying party) and (B) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified
and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any
liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).
An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and
expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable
judgment of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties
with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment
or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying
party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement includes a statement or admission of fault and culpability on the
part of such indemnified party or which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such
indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(iv)
The indemnification provided for under this Purchase Agreement shall remain in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling person or entity
of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Purchased Shares purchased pursuant to this Purchase Agreement.
(v)
If the indemnification provided under this Section 8(f) from the indemnifying party is
unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses
referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or
payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations;
provided, that the liability of the Investor shall be limited to the net proceeds received by the Investor from the sale of Registrable
Shares giving rise to such indemnification obligation. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified
party shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission
or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by (or not made by, in the case of an omission), or relates to information supplied
by (or not supplied by, in the case of an omission), such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s
and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The
amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth in Sections 8(f)(i), (ii) and (iii) above, any legal or other fees, charges or
expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 8(f)(v)
from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
9.
Termination. This Purchase Agreement shall terminate and be void and of no further force and
effect, and all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate without any further liability on the part of any party
in respect thereof, upon the earlier to occur of (a) the mutual written agreement of each of the parties hereto to terminate this
Purchase Agreement and (b) if the Closing has not occurred by June 30, 2025.
10.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Neither this Purchase Agreement nor any rights that may accrue to the Investor hereunder (other than
the Purchased Shares acquired hereunder, if any) may be transferred or assigned, other than an assignment to any affiliate of the Investor
or any fund or account managed by the same investment manager as the Investor or an affiliate thereof, subject to, if such transfer or
assignment is prior to the Closing, such transferee or assignee, as applicable, executing a joinder to this Purchase Agreement or a separate
Purchase Agreement in substantially the same form as this Purchase Agreement, including with respect to the Purchase Price and other terms
and conditions; provided that, in the case of any such transfer or assignment, the initial party to this Purchase Agreement shall
remain bound by its obligations under this Purchase Agreement in the event that the transferee or assignee, as applicable, does not comply
with its obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b)
The Company may request from the Investor such additional information as the Company may deem necessary
to evaluate the eligibility of the Investor to acquire the Purchased Shares and in connection with the inclusion of the Purchased Shares
in the Registration Statement, and the Investor shall promptly provide such information as may reasonably be requested, to the extent
readily available and to the extent consistent with its internal policies and procedures; provided that the Company agrees to keep
any such information provided by the Investor confidential, except as required by laws, rules or regulations, at the request of the staff
of the SEC or another regulatory agency or by the regulations of any applicable stock exchange. The Investor acknowledges that the Company
may file a copy of the form of this Purchase Agreement with the SEC as an exhibit to or within a current or periodic report or a registration
statement of the Company.
(c)
The Investor acknowledges that the Company and the Placement Agent will rely on the acknowledgments,
understandings, agreements, representations and warranties of the Investor contained in this Purchase Agreement. Prior to the Closing,
the Investor agrees to promptly notify the Company and the Placement Agent if any of the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements,
representations and warranties of the Investor set forth herein are no longer accurate.
(d)
The Company, the Placement Agent and the Investor are each entitled to rely upon this Purchase Agreement
and each is irrevocably authorized to produce this Purchase Agreement or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or
legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
(e)
All of the representations and warranties contained in this Purchase Agreement shall survive the
Closing. All of the covenants and agreements made by each party hereto in this Purchase Agreement shall survive the Closing until the
applicable statute of limitations or in accordance with their respective terms, if a shorter period.
(f)
This Purchase Agreement may not be modified, waived or terminated (other than pursuant to the terms
of Section 11) except by an instrument in writing, signed by each of the parties hereto. No failure or delay of either party
in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right
or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, or any course of conduct, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the parties hereunder are cumulative
and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have hereunder.
(g)
This Purchase Agreement (including the schedule hereto) constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes
all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to
the subject matter hereof. Except as set forth in Section 8(e), Section 12(c) and Section 12(d) with respect
to the persons referenced therein, this Purchase Agreement shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties
hereto, and their respective successor and assigns.
(h)
Except as otherwise provided herein, this Purchase Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns,
and the agreements, representations, warranties, covenants and acknowledgments contained herein shall be deemed to be made by, and be
binding upon, such heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns.
(i)
If any provision of this Purchase Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction
to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Purchase Agreement
shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and shall continue in full force and effect.
(j)
Without limiting any remedies of a party hereunder for a breach of this Purchase
Agreement by the other party, each party shall pay its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution
of this Purchase Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, whether or not such transactions are consummated.
(k)
This Purchase Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by electronic mail
or in .pdf) and by different parties in separate counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same document.
All counterparts so executed and delivered shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(l)
The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any
of the provisions of this Purchase Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It
is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Purchase Agreement
and to specific enforcement of this Purchase Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which any party is entitled at law, in equity,
in contract, in tort or otherwise. In the event that any claim, action, suit or proceeding shall be brought in
equity to enforce the provisions of this Purchase
Agreement, no party hereto shall allege, and each party hereto hereby waives the defense, that there is an adequate remedy at law, and
each party hereto agrees to waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection therewith.
(m)
Any claim, action, suit or proceeding based upon, arising out of or related to this Purchase Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby must be brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, only to the extent such
court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, the Superior Court of the State of Delaware or, if it has or can acquire jurisdiction,
in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware), and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally (i)
consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of each such court in any such claim, action, suit or proceeding, (ii) waives any objection
it may now or hereafter have to personal jurisdiction, venue or to convenience of forum, (iii) agrees that all claims in respect of such
action, suit or proceeding shall be heard and determined only in any such court and (iv) agrees not to bring any claim, action, suit or
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Purchase Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in any other court. Nothing herein
contained shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings
or otherwise proceed against any other party in any other jurisdiction to enforce judgments obtained in any claim, action, suit or proceeding
brought in accordance with this Section 12(m); provided that service of process with respect to any such claim, action,
suit or proceeding may also be made upon any party hereto by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid,
to such party at its address as provided in Section 14.
(n)
This Purchase Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State
of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws that would otherwise require the application of the law of any other
State.
(o)
Each party acknowledges and agrees that any controversy which may arise under this Purchase Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby is likely to involve complicated and difficult issues, and therefore each such party hereby irrevocably
and unconditionally waives any right such party may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation directly or indirectly arising
out of or relating to this Purchase Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement. Each party certifies and acknowledges
that (i) no representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would
not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver; (ii) such party understands and has considered the implications
of the foregoing waiver; (iii) such party makes the foregoing waiver voluntarily and (iv) such party has been induced to enter into this
Purchase Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waiver and certifications in this Section 12(o).
11.
Disclosure; Press Releases. The Company shall, by 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first
business day immediately following the date of this Purchase Agreement, issue one or more press releases or file with the SEC a Current
Report on Form 8-K (collectively, the “Disclosure Document”) disclosing all material terms of the PIPE Investment and
any other material, non-public information that the Company has provided to the Investor, including without limitation, any material non-public
information disclosed to the Investor in the data room, at any time prior to the filing of the Disclosure Document. From and after the
issuance of the Disclosure Document, to the Company’s knowledge, the Investor shall not be in possession of any material, non-public
information received from the Company or any of its officers, directors or employees. All press releases or other public communications
or marketing materials relating to the transactions contemplated hereby between the Company and the Investor, and the method of the release
for publication thereof, shall be subject to the prior approval of (a) the Company and (b) to the extent such press release or public
communication references the Investor or its affiliates by name, the Investor in writing; provided that neither the Company nor
the Investor shall be required to obtain consent pursuant to this Section 13 to the extent required to comply with its respective
obligations contained in this Purchase Agreement or to any proposed release or statement is substantially equivalent to the
information that has previously been made public
without breach of the obligation under this Section 13. The
restriction in this Section 13 shall not apply to the extent the public announcement is required by applicable securities
law, any governmental authority or stock exchange rule; provided that in such an event, the applicable party shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to consult with the other party in advance as to its form, content and timing.
12.
Notices. All notices and other communications among the parties shall be in writing and shall
be deemed to have been duly given (a) when delivered in person, (b) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been
sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized
overnight delivery service, or (d) when sent by electronic mail with no mail undeliverable or rejection notice, addressed as follows:
If to the Investor, to the address provided
on the Investor’s signature page hereto.
If to the Company, to:
QXO, Inc.
Five American Lane
Greenwich, CT 06831
Attention: Chris Signorello
Email: Chief Legal Officer
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
Attention: David S. Huntington
Email: dhuntington@paulweiss.com
or to such other address or addresses as the
parties may from time to time designate in writing. Copies delivered solely to outside counsel shall not constitute notice.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Investor has executed or caused this Purchase Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date first
written above.
Name of Investor: |
State/Country of Formation or Domicile: |
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By: ________________________________ |
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Name: ______________________________ |
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Title: _______________________________ |
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Name in which Purchased Shares are to be registered (if different): |
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Investor’s EIN: |
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Business Address-Street: |
Mailing Address-Street (if different): |
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City, State, Zip: |
City, State, Zip: |
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Attn: _______________________________ |
Attn: _______________________________ |
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Telephone No.: |
Telephone No.: |
Facsimile No.:
Email: |
Facsimile No.:
Email: |
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Number of Purchased Shares being purchased: |
_______________________________________ |
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Aggregate Purchase Price: $_______________ |
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You must pay the Purchase
Price by wire transfer of United States dollars in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Company.
[Signature Page to Purchase Agreement]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Company has accepted this Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.
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QXO, INC. |
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By: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to Purchase Agreement]
SCHEDULE A
ELIGIBILITY REPRESENTATIONS OF THE INVESTOR
EXHIBIT 99.1
QXO
Raises $830 Million in Private Placement
GREENWICH, Conn. — March 17, 2025 — QXO,
Inc. (NYSE: QXO) (the “Company” or “QXO”) today announced that it has entered into purchase agreements with certain
institutional investors for an $830 million private placement financing (the “Private Placement”). The closing of the Private
Placement is conditioned upon the concurrent consummation of the Company’s outstanding all-cash
tender offer to acquire all outstanding shares of Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. (Nasdaq: BECN).
In the Private Placement, the Company is selling approximately 67.5
million shares of its common stock at a price of $12.30 per share. Both existing and new investors participated in the transaction.
The offer and sale of the foregoing securities are being made in
a transaction not involving a public offering and the securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), and may not be reoffered or resold in the United States except pursuant to an effective registration
statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. The Company has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts
to file a prospectus supplement with the SEC to register the resale of the common stock sold in the Private Placement promptly after closing.
This press release is issued pursuant to Rule 135c under the Securities
Act and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities described herein, nor shall there be
any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the
registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
Forward-Looking Statements
This communication contains forward-looking
statements. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about beliefs, expectations, targets, goals, regulatory approval
timing and nominating directors are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on plans, estimates, expectations and/or goals
at the time the statements are made, and readers should not place undue reliance on them. In some cases, readers can identify forward-looking
statements by the use of forward-looking terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,”
“opportunity,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“predict,” “potential,” “target,” “goal,” or “continue,” or the negative of
these terms or other comparable terms. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties and readers are cautioned that
a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any such forward-looking statements.
Such factors include but are not limited to: the ultimate outcome of any possible transaction between QXO, and Beacon Roofing Supply,
Inc. (“Beacon”), including the possibility that the parties will not agree to pursue a business combination transaction or
that the terms of any definitive agreement will be materially different from those proposed; the ultimate result of QXO’s proxy
contest for election of directors to Beacon’s Board of Directors; actions taken by Beacon or QXO in connection with QXO’s
offer to acquire Beacon or the possible transaction; the effects of QXO’s offer and the possible transaction on Beacon’s businesses;
QXO’s ability to consummate the proposed transaction with Beacon; the conditions to the
completion of the proposed transaction;
QXO’s ability to finance the proposed transaction; the substantial indebtedness QXO expects to incur in connection with the proposed
transaction and the need to generate sufficient cash flows to service and repay such debt; that operating costs, customer loss and business
disruption (including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, customers or suppliers) may be greater
than expected following the proposed transaction or the public announcement of the proposed transaction; QXO’s ability to retain
certain key employees; and general economic conditions that are less favorable than expected. QXO cautions that forward-looking statements
should not be relied on as predictions of future events, and these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. Forward-looking
statements herein speak only as of the date each statement is made. QXO does not assume any obligation to update any of these statements
in light of new information or future events, except to the extent required by applicable law.
Important Additional Information and
Where to Find It
This communication is for informational
purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation, an offer to purchase or a solicitation of an offer to sell Beacon securities.
QXO and Queen MergerCo, Inc. (the “Purchaser”) filed a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) on January 27, 2025, and Beacon filed a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with
respect to the tender offer with the SEC on February 6, 2025. Investors and security holders are urged to carefully read the Tender Offer
Statement (including the Offer to Purchase, the related Letter of Transmittal and certain other tender offer documents, as each may be
amended or supplemented from time to time) and the Solicitation/Recommendation Statement as these materials contain important information
that investors and security holders should consider before making any decision regarding tendering their common stock, including the terms
and conditions of the tender offer. The Tender Offer Statement, Offer to Purchase, Solicitation/Recommendation Statement and related materials
are filed with the SEC, and investors and security holders may obtain a free copy of these materials and other documents filed by QXO
and Beacon with the SEC at the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. In addition, the Tender Offer Statement and other documents
that QXO and the Purchaser file with the SEC will be made available to all investors and security holders of Beacon free of charge from
the information agent for the tender offer: Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022, toll-free
telephone: +1 (888) 750-5834.
QXO and the other participants intend to
file a preliminary proxy statement and accompanying WHITE universal proxy card with the SEC to be used to solicit proxies for, among other
matters, the election of its slate of director nominees at the 2025 Annual Meeting of stockholders of Beacon. QXO strongly advises all
stockholders of Beacon to read the preliminary proxy statement, any amendments or supplements to such proxy statement, and other proxy
materials filed by QXO with the SEC as they become available because they will contain important information. Such proxy materials will
be available at no charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and at QXO’s website at investors.qxo.com. In addition, the
participants in this proxy solicitation will provide copies of the proxy statement, and other relevant documents, without charge, when
available, upon request. Requests for copies should be directed to the participants’ proxy solicitor.
Certain Information Concerning the
Participants
The participants in the proxy solicitation
are anticipated to be QXO, Brad Jacobs, Ihsan Essaid, Matt Fassler, Mark Manduca, Sheree Bargabos, Paul Camuti, Karel Czanderna, Jonathan
Foster, Mauro Gregorio, Michael Lenz, Teresa May, Stephen Newlin, Joseph Reitmeier and Wendy Whiteash. As of the date of this communication,
QXO owns 100 shares of common stock of Beacon in record name and Ms. Czanderna may be deemed to beneficially own 10 shares of common stock
of Beacon held in a trust, for which Ms. Czanderna’s husband serves as trustee. As of the date of this communication, none of the
other participants has any direct or indirect interest, by security holdings or otherwise, in Beacon.
Media Contacts
Joe Checkler
joe.checkler@qxo.com
203-609-9650
Steve Lipin / Lauren Odell
Gladstone Place Partners
212-230-5930
Investor Contacts
Mark Manduca
mark.manduca@qxo.com
203-321-3889
Scott Winter / Jonathan Salzberger
Innisfree M&A Incorporated
212-750-5833
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