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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 13, 2025
AZITRA,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-41705 |
|
46-4478536 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File
Number) |
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.) |
21
Business Park Drive
Branford,
CT 06405
(Address
of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(203)
646-6446
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under
any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications
pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|
|
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant
to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock: Par value
$0.0001 |
|
AZTR |
|
NYSE American |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item
7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
On
June 17, 2025, Azitra, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing safety data from the initial clinical trial
of the Company’s therapeutic program, ATR-12, targeting Netherton syndrome. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit
99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The
information in this Item 2.02, including the press release attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto, is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 but shall
not be deemed “filed” for any purpose, including for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated
by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date
hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
Item
9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d)
Exhibits.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
AZITRA, INC. |
|
|
|
Date: June 17, 2025 |
By: |
/s/ Francisco
D. Salva |
|
|
Francisco D. Salva |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit
99.1

Azitra
Reports Promising Safety Data from Phase 1b Trial in Netherton Syndrome
| ● | Drug
candidate ATR12-351 has been generally safe and well-tolerated with occasional, transient,
mild to moderate symptoms at application site |
| ● | Trial
is 50% enrolled; six patients have received ATR12-351, a live precision dermatology therapeutic
candidate |
| ● | Azitra
presenting at the 2025 BIO International Convention |
BRANFORD,
Conn. – June 17, 2025 — Azitra, Inc. (NYSE American: AZTR), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing
innovative therapies for precision dermatology, today announced encouraging safety data from the initial clinical trial of its live biotherapeutic
candidate, ATR12-351, targeting Netherton syndrome.
Netherton
syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disease that affects the skin, hair, and immune system, often with severe consequences
including chronic skin inflammation and dehydration throughout life. The disease affects approximately one in every 200,000 persons,
but its prevalence may be underestimated due to misdiagnosis. There is no known cure for Netherton syndrome, and treatment options
are limited.
The
primary objective of the Phase 1b trial is to assess the safety and tolerability of topically applied ATR12-351, which is designed
to deliver an engineered strain of S. epidermidis into the stratum corneum of the skin to replace deficient LEKTI protein.
The trial is halfway enrolled, as six patients have been dosed with ATR12-351.
In
this clinical trial, patients with genetically confirmed Netherton syndrome are randomly assigned to receive applications of ATR12-351
on preidentified affected areas on one side of the body, and its vehicle (without ATR12-351) on the opposite side of the body. There
have been no reports of severe or serious adverse events in the ongoing clinical trial. Application site reactions have been transient
and self-resolving and included mild to moderate localized itch, redness, and a burning sensation with application. Such reactions have
been observed bilaterally, suggesting this is not a drug effect. The trial remains blinded, and data regarding the effect of ATR12-351
is not available.
“Dosing
the sixth patient marks an important milestone for our Phase 1b trial of our ATR-12 program, which is now halfway enrolled, and we are
pleased to see an encouraging safety and tolerability profile thus far,” said Francisco Salva, CEO of Azitra. “ATR12-351
has the potential to be a life-changing innovation for people with Netherton syndrome, and we look forward to continued progress in this
clinical trial as a key step in our mission to bring ATR12-351 to market.”
Azitra
will discuss the Phase 1b trial for ATR12-351 targeting Netherton syndrome, as well as its Phase 1/2 trial for ATR04-484, designed for
the treatment of EGFR inhibitor-associated rash, in its presentation at the BIO International Convention in Boston, Massachusetts. Azitra’s
presentation is scheduled for 12:00PM ET, on June 17, 2025, in Room 154 of the Boston Convention & Exhibition Center.
About
ATR-12
ATR-12
(drug product known as ATR12-351) is an engineered strain of S. epidermidis that expresses a fragment of human lympho-epithelial
Kazal-type-related inhibitor (LEKTI) protein, which is missing in patients with Netherton syndrome, a chronic and sometimes fatal disease
of the skin estimated to affect approximately 20,000 patients globally. ATR12-351 has been engineered to deliver missing LEKTI protein
when applied topically to Netherton syndrome patients. A Phase 1b clinical trial is actively recruiting adult Netherton syndrome patients
(NCT06137157).
About
Netherton Syndrome
Netherton
syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disease estimated to affect approximately one in every 200,000 persons, but its prevalence may
be underestimated due to misdiagnosis. It is a chronic disease of the skin, characterized by severe inflammation, pruritus, scaling,
red, and dehydrated skin. Infants born with Netherton syndrome may suffer from a failure to thrive, and it has been reported that approximately
one in ten infants with Netherton syndrome die in their first year of life. Netherton syndrome is caused by mutations in the SPINK5
gene, which codes for the serine protease inhibitor Lympho-epithelial Kazal-type related inhibitor, or LEKTI. The function of LEKTI
is to inhibit enzymes in the epidermis, which facilitate the shedding of skin cells in a process known as desquamation. There is no known
cure for Netherton syndrome, and treatment options are limited.
About
Azitra, Inc.
Azitra,
Inc. is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative therapies for precision dermatology. Azitra’s
lead program, ATR-12, uses an engineered strain of S. epidermidis designed to treat Netherton syndrome, a rare, chronic skin disease
with no approved treatment options. Netherton syndrome may be fatal in infancy with those living beyond a year having profound lifelong
challenges. The ATR-12 program includes a Phase 1b clinical trial in adults with Netherton syndrome. ATR-04, Azitra’s additional
clinical program, utilizes another engineered strain of S. epidermidis for the treatment of EGFR inhibitor (“EGFRi”)
associated skin toxicity; a Phase 1/2 clinical trial has been initiated for this program. Azitra has received Fast Track designation
from the FDA for this program to treat EGFRi associated rash, which impacts approximately 150,000 people in the United States. The ATR-12
and ATR-04 programs were developed from Azitra’s proprietary platform of engineered proteins and topical live biotherapeutic products
that includes a microbial library comprised of approximately 1,500 bacterial strains. The platform is augmented by artificial intelligence
and machine learning technology that analyzes, predicts, and helps screen the library of strains for drug like molecules. For more information,
please visit https://azitrainc.com.
Forward-Looking
Statements
This
press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended.
These statements may be identified by words such as “aims,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,”
“estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,”
“plans,” “possible,” “potential,” “seeks,” “will,” and variations of these
words or similar expressions that are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Any such statements in this press release that
are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without
limitation, statements regarding the expected timing of our provision of safety data and topline results for the Phase 1b trial for our
ATR-12 program, the expected timing of the initiation of dosing in the Phase 1/2 clinical trial for our ATR-04 program, the expected
timing of any other release of data, our clinical and preclinical programs, and corporate and clinical/preclinical strategies.
Any
forward-looking statements in this press release are based on current expectations, estimates and projections only as of the date of
this release and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely
from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to
that we may experience delays in the provision of topline results for studies of ATR-12 or ATR-04 programs, or that such data may not
be favorably received; we may experience delays in dosing patients in our clinical trials; our product candidates may not be effective;
there may be delays in regulatory approval or changes in regulatory framework that are out of our control; our estimation of addressable
markets of our product candidates may be inaccurate; we may fail to timely raise additional required funding; more efficient competitors
or more effective competing treatment may emerge; we may be involved in disputes surrounding the use of our intellectual property crucial
to our success; we may not be able to attract and retain key employees and qualified personnel; earlier study results may not be predictive
of later stage study outcomes; and we are dependent on third-parties for some or all aspects of our product manufacturing, research and
preclinical and clinical testing. Additional risks concerning Azitra’s programs and operations are described or incorporated by
reference in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 24, 2025, and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on May
13, 2025. Azitra explicitly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except to the extent required by law.
Contact
Norman
Staskey
Chief
Financial Officer
staskey@azitrainc.com
Investor
Relations
Tiberend
Strategic Advisors, Inc.
Jon
Nugent
205-566-3026
jnugent@tiberend.com
Media
Relations
Tiberend
Strategic Advisors, Inc.
Casey
McDonald
646-577-8520
cmcdonald@tiberend.com
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