UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

 

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date: March 10, 2017

 

UBS Group AG

Commission File Number: 1-36764

UBS AG

Commission File Number: 1-15060

(Registrants' Names)

 

Bahnhofstrasse 45, Zurich, Switzerland, and

Aeschenvorstadt 1, Basel, Switzerland

(Address of principal executive office)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20‑F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F                         Form 40-F 

 

 

 


 

This Form 6-K consists of the UBS AG audited standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016, as well as the consent of Ernst & Young Ltd. with respect thereto, which appear immediately following this page.

 


 

 

UBS AG

Standalone financial statements and regulatory information
for the year ended 31 December 2016

 

 

 


  



UBS AG standalone financial statements
(audited)

Income statement

 

 

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

Note

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15¹

 

31.12.15

Interest and discount income

 

 

 

5,776

 

6,204

 

(7)

Interest and dividend income from trading portfolio

 

 

 

2,060

 

2,602

 

(21)

Interest and dividend income from financial investments

 

 

 

165

 

199

 

(17)

Interest expense

 

 

 

(6,251)

 

(5,917)

 

6

Gross interest income

 

 

 

1,749

 

3,088

 

(43)

Credit loss (expense) / recovery

 

 

 

(32)

 

(158)

 

(80)

Net interest income

 

 

 

1,717

 

2,929

 

(41)

Fee and commission income from securities and investment business and other fee and commission income

 

 

 

2,154

 

3,526

 

(39)

Credit-related fees and commissions

 

 

 

217

 

285

 

(24)

Fee and commission expense

 

 

 

(829)

 

(1,012)

 

(18)

Net fee and commission income

 

 

 

1,541

 

2,799

 

(45)

Net trading income

 

3

 

3,930

 

3,725

 

6

Net income from disposal of financial investments

 

 

 

117

 

150

 

(22)

Dividend income from investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

3,041

 

1,218

 

150

Income from real estate holdings

 

 

 

563

 

565

 

0

Sundry ordinary income

 

4

 

4,740

 

4,706

 

1

Sundry ordinary expenses

 

4

 

(539)

 

(831)

 

(35)

Other income from ordinary activities

 

 

 

7,922

 

5,809

 

36

Total operating income

 

 

 

15,111

 

15,263

 

(1)

Personnel expenses

 

5

 

6,350

 

6,438

 

(1)

General and administrative expenses

 

6

 

5,073

 

5,615

 

(10)

Subtotal operating expenses

 

 

 

11,422

 

12,053

 

(5)

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

1,099

 

413

 

166

Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software

 

 

 

700

 

674

 

4

Amortization and impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

 

22

 

22

 

0

Changes in provisions and other allowances and losses

 

 

 

109

 

25

 

336

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

13,352

 

13,187

 

1

Operating profit

 

 

 

1,759

 

2,076

 

(15)

Extraordinary income

 

7

 

1,637

 

10,264

 

(84)

Extraordinary expenses

 

7

 

2

 

136

 

(99)

Tax expense / (benefit)

 

8

 

150

 

220

 

(32)

Net profit / (loss)

 

 

 

3,244

 

11,984

 

(73)

1 Comparative amounts presented for the year ended 31 December 2015 include the results of the Personal & Corporate Banking and Wealth Management businesses booked in Switzerland for the first three months of 2015. These businesses were transferred from UBS AG to UBS Switzerland AG effective 1 April 2015. Refer to “Establishment of UBS Switzerland AG” in the “Legal entity financial and regulatory information” section of the UBS Group AG Annual Report 2015 for more information.

 


 

 

 

Balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% change from

CHF million

 

Note

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and balances with central banks

 

 

 

40,778

 

45,125

 

(10)

Due from banks

 

 

 

40,700

 

40,611

 

0

Receivables from securities financing transactions

 

9

 

59,778

 

90,479

 

(34)

of which: cash collateral on securities borrowed

 

 

 

6,561

 

27,925

 

(77)

of which: reverse repurchase agreements

 

 

 

53,217

 

62,553

 

(15)

Due from customers

 

10, 11

 

103,880

 

97,401

 

7

Mortgage loans

 

10, 11

 

4,312

 

4,679

 

(8)

Trading portfolio assets

 

12

 

74,282

 

94,210

 

(21)

Positive replacement values

 

13

 

20,951

 

20,987

 

0

Financial investments

 

14

 

34,669

 

27,528

 

26

Accrued income and prepaid expenses

 

 

 

1,595

 

1,708

 

(7)

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

48,262

 

43,791

 

10

Property, equipment and software

 

 

 

6,961

 

6,503

 

7

Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

 

13

 

36

 

(64)

Other assets

 

15

 

3,295

 

3,986

 

(17)

Total assets

 

 

 

439,476

 

477,045

 

(8)

of which: subordinated assets

 

 

 

6,851

 

5,752

 

19

of which: subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver

 

 

 

4,521

 

4,020

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to banks

 

 

 

32,781

 

36,669

 

(11)

Payables from securities financing transactions

 

9

 

30,275

 

55,457

 

(45)

of which: cash collateral on securities lent

 

 

 

13,193

 

34,094

 

(61)

of which: repurchase agreements

 

 

 

17,082

 

21,363

 

(20)

Due to customers

 

 

 

152,690

 

144,842

 

5

Trading portfolio liabilities

 

12

 

15,535

 

21,179

 

(27)

Negative replacement values

 

13

 

23,896

 

24,669

 

(3)

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

 

12, 18

 

51,806

 

58,104

 

(11)

Bonds issued

 

 

 

71,215

 

72,750

 

(2)

Accrued expenses and deferred income

 

 

 

4,125

 

4,356

 

(5)

Other liabilities

 

15

 

4,113

 

5,505

 

(25)

Provisions

 

11

 

1,501

 

1,786

 

(16)

Total liabilities

 

 

 

387,937

 

425,316

 

(9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

19

 

386

 

386

 

0

General reserve

 

 

 

38,149

 

33,669

 

13

of which: statutory capital reserve

 

 

 

38,149

 

38,149

 

0

of which: capital contribution reserve

 

 

 

38,149

 

38,149

 

0

of which: statutory earnings reserve

 

 

 

0

 

(4,480)

 

(100)

Voluntary earnings reserve

 

 

 

9,760

 

5,689

 

72

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

3,244

 

11,984

 

(73)

Total equity

 

 

 

51,539

 

51,728

 

0

Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

439,476

 

477,045

 

(8)

of which: subordinated liabilities

 

 

 

17,692

 

16,139

 

10

of which: subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver

 

 

 

15,877

 

11,858

 

34

 

1  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Balance sheet (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent liabilities, gross

 

25,395

 

27,787

 

(9)

Sub-participations

 

(1,905)

 

(1,866)

 

2

Contingent liabilities, net

 

23,489

 

25,920

 

(9)

of which: guarantees to third parties related to subsidiaries

 

17,505

 

19,392

 

(10)

of which: credit guarantees and similar instruments

 

3,607

 

4,224

 

(15)

of which: performance guarantees and similar instruments

 

68

 

26

 

162

of which: documentary credits

 

2,310

 

2,278

 

1

Irrevocable commitments, gross

 

47,273

 

50,901

 

(7)

Sub-participations

 

(1,512)

 

(1,559)

 

(3)

Irrevocable commitments, net

 

45,761

 

49,342

 

(7)

of which: loan commitments

 

45,761

 

49,342

 

(7)

Forward starting transactions¹

 

10,549

 

4,195

 

151

of which: reverse repurchase agreements

 

7,238

 

1,626

 

345

of which: securities borrowing agreements

 

36

 

6

 

500

of which: repurchase agreements

 

3,267

 

2,561

 

28

of which: securities lending agreements

 

8

 

2

 

300

Liabilities for calls on shares and other equity instruments

 

5

 

7

 

(29)

1 Cash to be paid in the future by either UBS AG or the counterparty.

 

Off-balance sheet items

Off-balance sheet items include indemnities and guarantees issued by UBS AG for the benefit of subsidiaries and creditors of subsidiaries.

Where the indemnity amount issued by UBS AG is not specifically defined, the indemnity relates to the solvency or minimum capitalization of a subsidiary, and therefore no amount is included in the table above.

In addition, UBS AG is jointly and severally liable for the combined value added tax (VAT) liability of UBS entities that belong to the VAT group of UBS in Switzerland. This contingent liability is not included in the table above.

Guarantee to UBS Limited

UBS AG has issued a guarantee for the benefit of each counterparty of UBS Limited. Under this guarantee, UBS AG irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees each and every obligation that UBS Limited enters into. UBS AG promises to pay to that counterparty on demand any unpaid balance of such liabilities under the terms of the guarantee.

Joint and several liability

In June 2015, the Personal & Corporate Banking and Wealth Management businesses booked in Switzerland were transferred from UBS AG to UBS Switzerland AG through an asset transfer in accordance with the Swiss Merger Act. Under the Swiss Merger Act, UBS AG assumed joint liability for obligations existing on the asset transfer date, 14 June 2015, that were transferred to UBS Switzerland AG, excluding the collateralized portion of secured contractual obligations.

As of the asset transfer date, this joint liability amounted to approximately CHF 260 billion. UBS AG has no liability for new obligations incurred by UBS Switzerland AG after the asset transfer date. The joint liability amount declines as obligations mature, terminate or are novated following the asset transfer date.

As of 31 December 2016, the joint liability of UBS AG for contractual obligations of UBS Switzerland AG amounted to less than CHF 1 billion compared with CHF 55 billion as of 31 December 2015. As of 31 December 2016, the probability of an outflow under this joint and several liability was assessed to be remote, and as a result, the table above does not include any exposures arising under this joint and several liability.

®    Refer to “Establishment of UBS Switzerland AG” in the “Legal entity financial and regulatory information” section of the UBS Group AG Annual Report 2015 for more information

Limited indemnity UBS Europe SE

In connection with the establishment of UBS Europe SE in 2016, UBS AG entered into an agreement with UBS Europe SE under which UBS AG would provide UBS Europe SE with limited indemnification of payment obligations that may arise from certain litigation, regulatory and similar matters.

As of 31 December 2016, the amount of such potential payment obligations could not be reliably estimated and the table above does therefore not include any amount related to this limited indemnification.

2  


 

 

 

Statement of changes in equity

CHF million

 

Share capital

 

Statutory capital reserve

 

Statutory earnings reserve

 

Voluntary earnings reserve

 

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of 1 January 2015

 

384

 

40,782

 

(12,329)

 

5,689

 

7,849

 

42,376

Capital increase

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Dividends and other distributions

 

 

 

(2,633)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,633)

Net profit / (loss) appropriation

 

 

 

 

 

7,849

 

 

 

(7,849)

 

0

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,984

 

11,984

Balance as of 31 December 2015

 

386

 

38,149

 

(4,480)

 

5,689

 

11,984

 

51,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of 1 January 2016

 

386

 

38,149

 

(4,480)

 

5,689

 

11,984

 

51,728

Capital increase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

Dividends and other distributions

 

 

 

 

 

(3,434)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,434)

Net profit / (loss) appropriation

 

 

 

 

 

7,914

 

4,070

 

(11,984)

 

0

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,244

 

3,244

Balance as of 31 December 2016

 

386

 

38,149

 

0

 

9,760

 

3,244

 

51,539

 

 

Statement of appropriation of retained earnings and proposed dividend distribution out of capital contribution reserve

Proposed appropriation of retained earnings

 

The Board of Directors proposes that the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) on 2 March 2017 approve the following appropriation of retained earnings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.16

Net profit for the period

 

3,244

Retained earnings carried forward

 

0

Total retained earnings available for appropriation

 

3,244

 

 

 

Appropriation of retained earnings

 

 

Appropriation to voluntary earnings reserve

 

(3,244)

Retained earnings carried forward

 

0

 

Proposed dividend distribution out of capital contribution reserve

The Board of Directors proposes that the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) on 2 March 2017 approve an ordinary dividend distribution of CHF 2,250 million out of the capital contribution reserve.

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.16

Total statutory capital reserve: capital contribution reserve before distribution¹

 

38,149

Distribution of capital contribution reserve within statutory capital reserve

 

(2,250)

Total capital contribution reserve after distribution

 

35,899

1 Effective 1 January 2011, the Swiss withholding tax law provides that payments out of the capital contribution reserve are not subject to withholding tax. This law has led to interpretational differences between the Swiss Federal Tax Administration and companies about the qualifying amounts of capital contribution reserve and the disclosure in the financial statements. In view of this, the Swiss Federal Tax Administration has confirmed that UBS AG would be able to repay to shareholders CHF 23.0 billion of disclosed capital contribution reserve (status as of 1 January 2015) without being subject to the withholding tax deduction that applies to dividends paid out of retained earnings. This amount has not changed subsequent to the dividend payment in 2016 out of retained earnings. The decision about the remaining amount has been deferred to a future point in time.

  

3  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

Note 1  Name, legal form and registered office

UBS AG is incorporated and domiciled in Switzerland. Its registered offices are at Bahnhofstrasse 45, CH-8001 Zurich and Aeschenvorstadt 1, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland. UBS AG operates under the Swiss Code of Obligations and Swiss federal banking law as a corporation limited by shares   (Aktiengesellschaft), a corporation that has issued shares of common stock to investors. UBS AG is 100% owned by UBS Group AG, the ultimate parent of the UBS Group.

  

 

Note 2  Accounting policies

UBS AG standalone financial statements are prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP (FINMA Circular 2015 / 1 and Banking Ordinance) and represent "reliable assessment statutory single-entity financial statements". The accounting policies are principally the same as for the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG outlined in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG included in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016. Major differences between the Swiss GAAP requirements and International Financial Reporting Standards are described in Note 36 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG. The significant accounting policies applied for the standalone financial statements of UBS AG are discussed below.

®    Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

Risk management

UBS AG is fully integrated into the Group-wide risk management process described in the audited part of the “Risk management and control” section of the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016.

Further information on the use of derivative instruments and hedge accounting is provided in Notes 1 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®    Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

Compensation policy

The compensation structure and processes of UBS AG conform to the compensation principles and framework of UBS Group AG. For detailed information refer to the Compensation Report of UBS Group AG.

Foreign currency translation

Transactions denominated in foreign currency are translated into Swiss francs at the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, all monetary assets and liabilities, as well as equity instruments recorded in Trading portfolio assets and Financial investments denominated in foreign currency, are translated into Swiss francs using the closing exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at historic cost are translated at the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction. Assets and liabilities of foreign branches are translated into Swiss francs at the closing exchange rate. Income and expense items of foreign branches are translated at weighted average exchange rates for the period. All currency translation effects are recognized in the income statement.

The main currency translation rates used by UBS AG are provided in Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®    Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

Structured debt instruments

Structured debt instruments consist of a host contract and one or more embedded derivatives that do not relate to UBS AG’s own equity. The embedded derivatives are assessed for bifurcation for measurement purposes and presented in the same balance sheet line as the host contract. By applying the fair value option, the vast majority of structured debt instruments are measured at fair value as a whole and recognized in Financial liabilities designated at fair value. Structured debt instruments comprise structured debt instruments issued and structured over-the-counter debt instruments. The fair value option for structured debt instruments can be applied only if the following criteria are cumulatively met:

      the structured debt instrument is measured on a fair value basis and is subject to risk management that is equivalent to risk management for trading activities;

      the application of the fair value option eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise; and

      changes in fair value attributable to changes in unrealized own credit are not recognized in the income statement and the balance sheet.

 

Fair value changes related to Financial liabilities designated at fair value, excluding changes in unrealized own credit, are recognized in Net trading income. Interest expense on Financial liabilities designated at fair value is recognized in Interest expense.

®    Refer to Note 18 for more information

4  


 

 

 

Note 2  Accounting policies (continued) 

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations are equity interests that are held to carry on the business of UBS AG or for other strategic purposes. They include all subsidiaries directly held by UBS AG through which UBS AG conducts its business on a global basis. The investments are measured individually and carried at cost less impairment. The carrying value is tested for impairment when indications for a decrease in value exist, which include incurrence of significant operating losses or a severe depreciation of the currency in which the investment is denominated. If an investment in a subsidiary is impaired, its value is generally written down to the net asset value. Subsequent recoveries in value are recognized up to the original cost value based on either the increased net asset value or a value above the net asset value if, in the opinion of management, forecasts of future profitability provide sufficient evidence that a carrying value above net asset value is supported. Management may exercise its discretion as to what extent and in which period a recovery in value is recognized.

Impairments of investments are presented as Impairment of investments in subsidiaries and other participations. Reversals of impairments are presented as Extraordinary income in the income statement. Impairments and partial or full reversals of impairments for a subsidiary during the same annual period are determined on a net basis.

Deferred taxes

Deferred tax assets are not recognized in UBS AG’s standalone financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities may be recognized for taxable temporary differences. Changes in the deferred tax liability balance are recognized in the income statement.

Services provided to and received from subsidiaries, affiliated entities and UBS Group AG

Services provided to and received from UBS Group AG or any of its subsidiaries are settled in cash as hard cost transfers or hard revenue transfers paid or received.

When the nature of the underlying transaction between UBS AG and UBS Group AG or any of its subsidiaries contains a single, clearly identifiable service element, related income and expenses are presented in the respective income statement line item, e.g., Fee and commission income from securities and investment business, Other fee and commission income, Fee and commission expense, Net trading income or General and administrative expenses. To the extent the nature of the underlying transaction contains various service elements and is not clearly attributable to a particular income statement line item, related income and expenses are presented in Sundry ordinary income and Sundry ordinary expenses

®    Refer to Notes 4 and 6 for more information

Pension and other post-employment benefit plans

Swiss GAAP permits the use of IFRS or Swiss accounting standards for pension and other post-employment benefit plans, with the election made on a plan-by-plan basis.

UBS AG has elected to apply Swiss GAAP (FER 16) for the Swiss pension plan in its standalone financial statements. The requirements of Swiss GAAP are better aligned with the specific nature of Swiss pension plans, which are hybrid in that they combine elements of defined contribution and defined benefit plans, but are treated as defined benefit plans under IFRS. Swiss GAAP requires that the employer contributions to the pension fund are recognized as Personnel expenses in the income statement. The employer contributions to the Swiss pension fund are determined as a percentage of contributory compensation. Furthermore, Swiss GAAP requires an assessment as to whether, based on the financial statements of the pension fund prepared in accordance with Swiss accounting standards (FER 26), an economic benefit to, or obligation of, UBS AG arises from the pension fund and is recognized in the balance sheet when conditions are met. Conditions for recording a pension asset or liability would be met if, for example, an employer contribution reserve is available or UBS AG is required to contribute to the reduction of a pension deficit (on a FER 26 basis).

Key differences between Swiss GAAP and IFRS include the treatment of dynamic elements, such as future salary increases and future interest credits on retirement savings, which are not considered under the static method used in accordance with Swiss GAAP. Also, the discount rate used to determine the defined benefit obligation in accordance with IFRS is based on the yield of high-quality corporate bonds of the market in the respective pension plan country. The discount rate used in accordance with Swiss GAAP, i.e., the technical interest rate, is determined by the Pension Foundation Board based on the expected returns of the Board’s investment strategy.

®    Refer to Note 20 for more information

 

UBS AG has elected to apply IFRS (IAS 19) for its non-Swiss defined benefit plans. However, remeasurements of the defined benefit obligation and the plan assets are recognized in the income statement rather than directly in equity. For corresponding disclosures in accordance with IAS 19 requirements, refer to Note 26 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®    Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

 

 

5  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 2  Accounting policies (continued) 

Subordinated assets and liabilities

Subordinated assets are comprised of claims that, based on an irrevocable written declaration, in the event of liquidation, bankruptcy or restructuring of the debtor, rank after the claims of all other creditors and may not be offset against amounts payable to the debtor nor secured by its assets. Subordinated liabilities are comprised of corresponding obligations.

Subordinated assets and liabilities that contain a point-of-non-viability clause in accordance with Swiss capital requirements per articles 29 and 30 of the Capital Adequacy Ordinance are disclosed as being subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver and provide for the claim or the obligation to be written off or converted into equity in the event that the issuing bank reaches a point of non-viability.

Dispensations in the standalone financial statements

As UBS AG prepares consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, UBS AG is exempt from various disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The dispensations include the management report, the statement of cash flows and various note disclosures, as well as the publication of interim financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

6  


 

Note 3a  Net trading income by business

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Investment Bank

 

3,203

 

3,520

 

(9)

of which: Corporate Client Solutions

 

(2)

 

318

 

 

of which: Investor Client Services

 

3,205

 

3,203

 

0

Other business divisions and Corporate Center

 

727

 

205

 

255

Total net trading income

 

3,930

 

3,725

 

6

 

 

 

Note 3b  Net trading income by underlying risk category

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Interest rate instruments (including funds)

 

939

 

(346)

 

 

Foreign exchange instruments

 

1,208

 

1,912

 

(37)

Equity instruments (including funds)

 

1,797

 

1,822

 

(1)

Credit instruments

 

(44)

 

290

 

 

Precious metals / commodities

 

31

 

47

 

(34)

Total net trading income

 

3,930

 

3,725

 

6

of which: net gains / (losses) from financial liabilities designated at fair value¹

 

(1,416)

 

3,139

 

 

1 Excludes fair value changes of hedges related to financial liabilities designated at fair value and foreign currency effects arising from translating foreign currency transactions into the respective functional currency, both of which are reported within Net trading income.

 

 

 

Note 4  Sundry ordinary income and expenses

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Gains from sale of loans and receivables

 

0

 

23

 

(100)

Income from hard cost transfers¹

 

4,699

 

4,580

 

3

Other

 

41

 

104

 

(61)

Total sundry ordinary income

 

4,740

 

4,706

 

1

Losses from early redemption of debt

 

(2)

 

(275)

 

(99)

Expenses from hard revenue transfers

 

(440)

 

(497)

 

(11)

Other

 

(97)

 

(59)

 

64

Total sundry ordinary expenses

 

(539)

 

(831)

 

(35)

1 Represents income received from UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group for services provided by UBS AG. Services provided by UBS AG primarily related to Corporate Center functions.

 

7  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 5  Personnel expenses

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Salaries

 

2,901

 

3,459

 

(16)

Variable compensation – performance awards

 

1,448

 

1,707

 

(15)

Variable compensation – other

 

164

 

191

 

(14)

Contractors

 

331

 

303

 

9

Social security

 

314

 

408

 

(23)

Pension and other post-employment benefit plans

 

966

 

122

 

692

of which: value adjustments for economic benefits or obligations from pension funds¹

 

620

 

(318)

 

 

Wealth Management Americas: Financial advisor compensation

 

9

 

8

 

13

Other personnel expenses

 

218

 

240

 

(9)

Total personnel expenses

 

6,350

 

6,438

 

(1)

1 Reflects the remeasurement of the defined benefit obligation and return on plan assets excluding amounts included in interest income for the non-Swiss defined benefit plans, for which IAS 19 is applied.

 

Note 6  General and administrative expenses

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Occupancy

 

589

 

588

 

0

Rent and maintenance of IT equipment

 

384

 

383

 

0

Communication and market data services

 

313

 

322

 

(3)

Administration

 

1,334

 

1,413

 

(6)

of which: hard cost transfers paid¹

 

929

 

955

 

(3)

Marketing and public relations

 

231

 

283

 

(18)

Travel and entertainment

 

167

 

226

 

(26)

Fees to audit firms

 

44

 

53

 

(17)

of which: financial and regulatory audits

 

41

 

44

 

(7)

of which: audit-related services

 

2

 

6

 

(67)

of which: tax and other services

 

1

 

3

 

(67)

Other professional fees

 

584

 

776

 

(25)

Outsourcing of IT and other services

 

1,427

 

1,571

 

(9)

Total general and administrative expenses

 

5,073

 

5,615

 

(10)

1 Represents expenses for services provided by UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group to UBS AG.

 

8  


 

 

 

Note 7  Extraordinary income and expenses

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Gains from disposals of subsidiaries and other participations

 

78

 

334

 

(77)

Reversal of impairments and provisions of subsidiaries and other participations

 

1,415

 

9,551

 

(85)

Net gains from disposals of properties

 

121

 

378

 

(68)

Other extraordinary income

 

23

 

1

 

 

Total extraordinary income

 

1,637

 

10,264

 

(84)

Losses from disposals of subsidiaries and other participations

 

1

 

1

 

0

Other extraordinary expenses

 

1

 

134

 

(99)

Total extraordinary expenses

 

2

 

136

 

(99)

 

In 2016, UBS AG contributed the majority of its non-US participations conducting Asset Management businesses into UBS Asset Management AG, a direct subsidiary of UBS AG. The contribution was made at the aggregate cost value of the transferred investments of CHF 1.5 billion. This resulted in a gain of CHF 1.1 billion, recognized within Extraordinary income , as impairment losses recorded in previous years on some of these investments were reversed.

Also in 2016, UBS AG’s direct Wealth Management subsidiaries UBS (Italia) SpA, UBS (Luxembourg) S.A. (including its branches in Austria, Denmark and Sweden), UBS Bank S.A. (Madrid) and UBS Bank (Netherlands) B.V. were merged into UBS Deutschland AG, which was renamed to UBS Europe SE and is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany. The merger resulted in the recognition of a gain of CHF 0.3 billion, recognized within Extraordinary income , as certain impairment losses recorded in previous years were reversed.

In 2015, UBS AG contributed its participations in UBS Americas Inc., UBS Securities LLC and three Asset Management subsidiaries into UBS Americas Holding LLC, a direct subsidiary of UBS AG. This contribution was made at a fair value of CHF 21.2 billion, resulting in a gain of CHF 10.0 billion that was recognized in the income statement, largely as Extraordinary income , and which increased UBS AG’s investment value in UBS Americas Holding LLC.

 

 

 

 

Note 8  Taxes

 

 

For the year ended

 

% change from

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

31.12.15

Income tax expense / (benefit)

 

118

 

186

 

(37)

of which: current

 

109

 

185

 

(41)

of which: deferred

 

9

 

1

 

800

Capital tax

 

32

 

34

 

(6)

Total tax expense / (benefit)

 

150

 

220

 

(32)

 

For the year ended 31 December 2016, the average tax rate, defined as income tax expense divided by the sum of operating profit and extraordinary income minus extraordinary expenses and capital tax, was 3.5% (2015: 1.5%). Income tax expense for the year ended 31 December 2016 included a benefit of CHF 256 million (2015: CHF 3,188 million) from the utilization of tax losses carried forward in UBS AG’s main tax jurisdictions.

9  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 9  Securities financing transactions

CHF billion

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

 

 

 

 

On-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

Receivables from securities financing transactions, gross

 

109.3

 

133.3

Netting of securities financing transactions

 

(49.5)

 

(42.8)

Receivables from securities financing transactions, net

 

59.8

 

90.5

Payables from securities financing transactions, gross

 

79.8

 

98.2

Netting of securities financing transactions

 

(49.5)

 

(42.8)

Payables from securities financing transactions, net

 

30.3

 

55.5

Assets pledged as collateral in connection with securities financing transactions

 

39.9

 

54.0

of which: trading portfolio assets

 

39.1

 

52.8

of which: assets which may be sold or repledged by counterparties

 

38.4

 

51.9

of which: financial assets available for sale

 

0.8

 

1.2

of which: assets which may be sold or repledged by counterparties

 

0.8

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

Fair value of assets received as collateral in connection with securities financing transactions

 

257.1

 

249.9

of which: repledged

 

199.4

 

183.0

of which: sold in connection with short sale transactions

 

15.5

 

21.2

 

Note 10a  Collateral for loans and off-balance sheet transactions

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

 

 

Secured

 

Unsecured

 

Total

 

Secured

 

Unsecured

 

Total

 

 

Secured by collateral

 

Secured by

other credit

enhancements²

 

 

 

 

 

Secured by collateral

 

Secured by

other credit

enhancements²

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

Real estate

 

Other

collateral¹

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

 

Other

collateral¹

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due from customers, gross³

 

4

 

60,922

 

224

 

42,811⁴

 

103,961

 

4

 

64,223

 

1,457

 

31,947⁴

 

97,630

Mortgage loans, gross

 

4,314

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

4,314

 

4,681

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

4,681

of which: residential mortgages

 

4,225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,225

 

4,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,605

of which: office and business premises mortgages

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

of which: industrial premises mortgages

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

of which: other mortgages

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

Total on-balance sheet, gross

 

4,319

 

60,922

 

224

 

42,811

 

108,275

 

4,684

 

64,223

 

1,457

 

31,947

 

102,311

Allowances

 

(2)

 

(20)

 

0

 

(62)

 

(83)

 

(2)

 

(152)

 

0

 

(77)

 

(231)

Total on-balance sheet, net

 

4,317

 

60,902

 

224

 

42,749

 

108,192

 

4,683

 

64,071

 

1,457

 

31,870

 

102,080

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Contingent liabilities, gross

 

0

 

2,219

 

1,993

 

21,183

 

25,395

 

0

 

2,121

 

2,093

 

23,573

 

27,787

Irrevocable commitments, gross

 

342

 

12,301

 

5,516

 

29,114

 

47,273

 

456

 

9,673

 

7,515

 

33,256

 

50,901

Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing transactions

 

0

 

7,196

 

0

 

78

 

7,274

 

0

 

1,632

 

0

 

0

 

1,632

Liabilities for calls on shares and other equities

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

5

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

7

 

7

Total off-balance sheet

 

342

 

21,716

 

7,509

 

50,380

 

79,946

 

456

 

13,425

 

9,608

 

56,837

 

80,327

1 Mainly comprised of cash and securities.    2 Includes credit default swaps and guarantees.    3 Includes prime brokerage margin lending receivables and prime brokerage receivables relating to securities financing transactions.    4 Primarily comprised of amounts due from subsidiaries.

 

10  


 

 

 

Note 10b  Impaired financial instruments

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

CHF million

 

Gross impaired financial instruments

Allowances and

provisions

Estimated liquidation

proceeds of collateral

Net impaired financial instruments

 

Gross impaired financial instruments

Allowances and

provisions

Estimated liquidation

proceeds of collateral

Net impaired financial instruments

Amounts due from customers

 

157

81

0

76

 

474

229

0

245

Mortgage loans

 

5

2

3

0

 

5

2

4

0

Guarantees and loan commitments

 

24

13

0

11

 

17

3

0

14

Total impaired financial instruments

 

186

96

3

87

 

496

234

4

259

 

 

Note 11a  Allowances

CHF million

 

Balance

as of

31.12.15

Increase

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Release

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Write-offs

 

Recoveries

and past

due interest

 

Foreign

currency

translation

 

Balance

as of

31.12.16

Specific allowances for amounts due from customers and mortgage loans

 

231

82

 

(64)

 

(168)

 

20

 

(22)

 

78

Specific allowances for amounts due from banks

 

0

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Collective allowances¹

 

0

5

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

5

Total allowances

 

231

87

 

(64)

 

(168)

 

20

 

(22)

 

83

1 Mainly relates to amounts due from customers.   

 

 

Note 11b  Provisions

CHF million

 

Balance

as of

31.12.15

Increase

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Release

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Provisions

used in

conformity

with

designated

purpose

 

Recoveries

 

Foreign

currency

translation

 

 Balance 

as of

31.12.16

Default risk related to loan commitments and guarantees

 

3

15

 

(5)

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

13

Operational risks

 

20

6

 

(2)

 

(7)

 

0

 

(1)

 

15

Litigation, regulatory and similar matters¹

 

1,063

167

 

(67)

 

(66)

 

0

 

(2)

 

1,096

Restructuring

 

288

169

 

(49)

 

(233)

 

6

 

(2)

 

178

Real estate²

 

94

4

 

0

 

(19)

 

0

 

(2)

 

77

Employee benefits

 

165

3

 

(22)

 

(85)

 

1

 

(12)

 

50

Parental support to subsidiaries

 

96

0

 

0

 

(96)

 

0

 

0

 

0

Deferred taxes

 

10

9

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

18

Other

 

47

15

 

(7)

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

54

Total provisions

 

1,786

387

 

(153)

 

(506)

 

7

 

(19)

 

1,501

1 Includes provisions for litigation resulting from security risks.    2 Includes provisions for onerous lease contracts of CHF 16 million as of 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: CHF 25 million) and reinstatement cost provisions for leasehold improvements of CHF 61 million as of 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: CHF 69 million).    

 

11  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 12  Trading portfolio and other financial instruments measured at fair value

CHF million

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Trading portfolio assets

 

74,282

94,210

of which: debt instruments¹

 

16,073

22,261

of which: listed

 

11,840

13,831

of which: equity instruments

 

55,304

70,035

of which: precious metals and other physical commodities

 

2,905

1,915

Total assets measured at fair value

 

74,282

94,210

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

11,159

18,783

of which: securities eligible for repurchase transactions in accordance with liquidity regulations²

 

10,249

15,894

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Trading portfolio liabilities

 

15,535

21,179

of which: debt instruments¹

 

3,884

4,190

of which: listed

 

3,540

3,899

of which: equity instruments

 

11,651

16,989

Financial liabilities designated at fair value³

 

51,806

58,104

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

67,341

79,283

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

53,974

60,520

1 Includes money market paper.    2 Consists of high quality liquid debt securities that are eligible for repurchase transactions at the Swiss National Bank or other central banks.    3 Refer to Note 18 for more information.

12  


 

 

 

Note 13  Derivative instruments

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

CHF billion

 

PRV²

NRV³

 

Total notional values

 

PRV²

NRV³

 

Total notional values

Interest rate contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards¹

 

0.1

0.2

 

2,283

 

0.1

0.3

 

2,458

Swaps

 

47.3

39.8

 

8,222

 

69.3

60.7

 

7,636

of which: designated in hedge accounting relationships

 

0.2

0.0

 

4

 

0.4

0.0

 

6

Futures

 

0.0

0.0

 

319

 

0.0

0.0

 

335

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

12.5

13.9

 

959

 

17.4

19.2

 

1,132

Exchange-traded options

 

0.0

0.0

 

146

 

0.0

0.0

 

208

Total

 

59.9

54.0

 

11,928

 

86.9

80.1

 

11,769

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

21.7

19.0

 

1,365

 

17.7

16.5

 

1,388

Interest and currency swaps

 

43.3

42.4

 

2,393

 

38.8

38.0

 

2,837

Futures

 

0.0

0.0

 

6

 

0.0

0.0

 

8

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

11.1

11.0

 

1,045

 

9.6

9.3

 

975

Exchange-traded options

 

0.0

0.1

 

9

 

0.0

0.0

 

8

Total

 

76.2

72.5

 

4,818

 

66.1

63.8

 

5,217

Equity / index contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

0.1

0.1

 

14

 

0.1

0.1

 

15

Swaps

 

4.5

5.6

 

147

 

3.5

4.6

 

150

Futures

 

 0.0 

0.0

 

28

 

 0.0 

0.0

 

25

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

3.8

5.8

 

149

 

4.7

6.7

 

156

Exchange-traded options

 

6.1

7.0

 

299

 

5.5

6.5

 

231

Total

 

14.4

18.4

 

637

 

13.8

18.0

 

577

Credit derivative contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit default swaps

 

3.7

3.8

 

251

 

6.0

5.9

 

318

Total return swaps

 

0.2

0.9

 

10

 

0.6

0.7

 

12

Other

 

0.0

0.0

 

3

 

0.0

0.0

 

4

Total

 

3.9

4.8

 

264

 

6.7

6.5

 

334

Commodity, precious metals and other contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

0.3

0.2

 

8

 

0.3

0.3

 

5

Swaps

 

0.4

0.5

 

24

 

0.7

0.5

 

19

Futures

 

 0.0 

0.0

 

9

 

 0.0 

0.0

 

8

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

0.5

0.2

 

24

 

0.9

0.6

 

19

Exchange-traded options

 

0.7

0.7

 

19

 

0.7

0.9

 

11

Total

 

1.9

1.7

 

84

 

2.5

2.3

 

63

Total before netting

 

156.4

151.3

 

17,732

 

176.0

170.7

 

17,960

of which: trading derivatives

 

156.2

151.3

 

 

 

175.6

170.7

 

 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

155.9

150.8

 

 

 

175.2

170.3

 

 

of which: derivatives designated in hedge accounting relationships

 

0.2

0.0

 

 

 

0.4

0.0

 

 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

0.2

0.0

 

 

 

0.4

0.0

 

 

Netting with cash collateral payables / receivables

 

(19.5)

(11.5)

 

 

 

(18.7)

(9.7)

 

 

Replacement value netting

 

(115.9)

(115.9)

 

 

 

(136.3)

(136.3)

 

 

Total after netting

 

21.0

23.9

 

 

 

21.0

24.7

 

 

of which: with central clearing counterparties

 

0.0

0.2

 

 

 

0.0

0.6

 

 

of which: with bank and broker-dealer counterparties

 

7.7

8.6

 

 

 

7.4

9.2

 

 

of which: other client counterparties

 

13.2

15.0

 

 

 

13.6

14.9

 

 

1 Includes forward rate agreements.   2 PRV: positive replacement values.   3 NRV: negative replacement values.

13  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 14a  Financial investments by instrument type

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

CHF million

 

Carrying value

Fair value

 

Carrying value

Fair value

Debt instruments

 

34,427

34,463

 

27,296

27,354

 of which: held to maturity

 

527

527

 

0

0

of which: available for sale

 

33,900

33,936

 

27,296

27,354

Equity instruments

 

233

244

 

223

234

of which: qualified participations¹

 

82

84

 

133

137

Property

 

8

8

 

9

9

Total financial investments

 

34,669

34,715

 

27,528

27,598

of which: securities eligible for repurchase transactions in accordance with liquidity regulations²

 

33,326

33,360

 

27,127

27,181

1 Qualified participations are investments in which UBS AG holds 10% or more of the total capital or has at least 10% of total voting rights.    2  Consists of high quality liquid debt securities that are eligible for repurchase transactions at the Swiss National Bank or other central banks.

 

Note 14b  Financial investments by counterparty rating – debt instruments

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Internal UBS rating¹

 

 

 

 

0–1

 

27,607

 

26,632

2–3

 

6,817

 

653

4–5

 

0

 

0

6–8

 

0

 

0

9–13

 

0

 

0

Non-rated

 

4

 

10

Total financial investments

 

34,427

 

27,296

1  Refer to Note 17 for more information.

 

Note 15a  Other assets

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Settlement and clearing accounts

 

136

 

116

VAT and other indirect tax receivables

 

182

 

226

Bail deposit¹

 

1,202

 

1,210

Other

 

1,775

 

2,435

of which: other receivables due from UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group

 

1,284

 

1,850

Total other assets

 

3,295

 

3,986

1 Refer to item 1 in Note 20b to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information.

 

Note 15b  Other liabilities

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Deferral position for hedging instruments

 

1,259

 

2,826

Settlement and clearing accounts

 

247

 

232

Net defined benefit liabilities

 

697

 

129

VAT and other indirect tax payables

 

126

 

110

Other

 

1,785

 

2,208

of which: other payables due to UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group

 

1,521

 

1,694

Total other liabilities

 

4,113

 

5,505

14  


 

 

 

Note 16  Pledged assets

 

As of 31 December 2016, assets pledged by UBS AG were entirely comprised of securities with a carrying value of CHF 1,809 million (31 December 2015: CHF 2,597 million) with a related effective commitment of CHF 160 million (31 December 2015: CHF 258 million). These assets were primarily pledged for derivative transactions and exclude assets pledged for securities financing transactions. They also exclude assets placed with central banks related to undrawn credit lines and for payment, clearing and settlement purposes that together amounted to CHF 1.8 billion as of 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: CHF 2.1 billion).

®    Refer to Note 9 for more information on securities financing transactions

 

Note 17  Country risk of total assets

 

The table below provides a breakdown of total non-Swiss assets by credit rating. These credit ratings reflect the sovereign credit rating of the country to which the ultimate risk of the underlying asset is related. The ultimate country of risk for unsecured loan positions is the domicile of the immediate borrower or, in the case of a legal entity, the domicile of the ultimate parent entity. For collateralized or guaranteed positions, the ultimate country of risk is the domicile of the provider of the collateral or guarantor or, if applicable, the domicile of the ultimate parent entity of the provider of the collateral or guarantor. For mortgage loans, the ultimate country of risk is the country where the real estate is located. Similarly, the ultimate country of risk for property and equipment is the country where the property and equipment is located. Assets for which Switzerland is the ultimate country of risk are provided separately in order to reconcile them to total balance sheets assets.

®    Refer to the “Risk management and control” section of the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Classification

Internal UBS rating

Description

Moody’s Investors

Service

Standard & Poor’s

Fitch

 

CHF million

%

 

CHF million

%

  

0 and 1

Investment grade

Aaa

AAA

AAA

 

204,113

46

 

227,855

48

Low risk

2

 

Aa1 to Aa3

AA+ to AA–

AA+ to AA–

 

127,349

29

 

141,073

30

3

 

A1 to A3

A+ to A–

A+ to AA–

 

38,915

9

 

39,846

8

Medium risk

4

 

Baa1 to Baa2

BBB+ to BBB

BBB+ to BBB

 

13,810

3

 

19,053

4

5

 

Baa3

BBB–

BBB–

 

4,477

1

 

4,399

1

High risk

6

Sub-investment grade

Ba1

BB+

BB+

 

1,308

0

 

2,430

1

7

 

Ba2

BB

BB

 

1,241

0

 

84

0

8

 

Ba3

BB–

BB–

 

61

0

 

73

0

9

 

B1

B+

B+

 

192

0

 

173

0

Very high risk

10

 

B2

B

B

 

1,065

0

 

93

0

11

 

B3

B–

B–

 

156

0

 

954

0

12

 

Caa

CCC

CCC

 

361

0

 

216

0

13

 

Ca to C

CC to C

CC to C

 

121

0

 

82

0

Distressed

Default

Defaulted

D

D

D

 

6

0

 

5

0

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

393,175

89

 

436,336

91

Switzerland

  

  

  

  

  

 

46,301

11

 

40,709

9

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

439,476

100

 

477,045

100

15  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 18  Structured debt instruments

 

The table below provides a breakdown of financial liabilities designated at fair value that are considered structured debt instruments.

 

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Fixed-rate bonds with structured features

 

1,778

 

3,017

Structured debt instruments issued:

 

 

 

 

Equity-linked

 

29,648

 

30,236

Rates-linked

 

10,013

 

16,118

Credit-linked

 

2,444

 

2,949

Commodities-linked¹

 

1,949

 

1,075

FX-linked

 

826

 

218

Structured over-the-counter (OTC) debt instruments

 

5,149

 

4,491

Total financial liabilities designated at fair value

 

51,806

 

58,104

1 Includes precious metals-linked debt instruments issued.

 

In addition to financial liabilities designated at fair value, certain structured debt instruments were reported within the balance sheet lines Due to banks, Due to customers and Bonds issued. These instruments were bifurcated for measurement purposes. As of 31 December 2016, the total carrying value of the host instruments was CHF 5,197 million (31 December 2015: CHF 3,624 million) and the total carrying value of the bifurcated embedded derivatives was positive CHF 116 million (31 December 2015: negative CHF 60 million).

  

 

Note 19a  Share capital

 

UBS AG shares

UBS AG’s share capital consists of fully paid up registered issued shares with a par value of CHF 0.10, which entitle the holder to one vote at the UBS AG shareholders’ meeting, if entered into the share register as having the right to vote, as well as a proportionate share of distributed dividends. UBS AG does not apply any restrictions or limitations on the transferability of shares.

As of 31 December 2016, shares issued by UBS AG totaled 3,858,408,466 shares (unchanged from 31 December 2015) that were all dividend bearing and held by UBS Group AG.

Additionally, as of 31 December 2016, 516,200,312 registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.10 each were available to be issued out of conditional capital (31 December 2015: 552,352,759).

During 2016, there were no new share issuances out of conditional capital. During 2015, shares issued by UBS AG increased by 13,847,553 shares due to the issuance of new UBS AG shares out of conditional share capital upon distribution of a share dividend in May 2015.

Non-distributable reserves

Non-distributable reserves consist of 50% of the share capital of UBS AG, amounting to CHF 193 million as of 31 December 2016 (unchanged from 31 December 2015).

 

16  


 

 

 

Note 19b  Significant shareholders

The sole direct shareholder of UBS AG is UBS Group AG, which holds 100% of UBS AG shares. These shares are entitled to voting rights. Indirect shareholders of UBS AG included in the table below comprise direct shareholders of UBS Group AG (acting in their own name or in their capacity as nominees for other investors or beneficial owners) that were registered in the UBS Group AG share register with 3% or more of the share capital of UBS Group AG as of 31 December 2016 or as of 31 December 2015. The shares and share capital of UBS AG held by indirect shareholders represent their relative holding of UBS Group AG shares. They do not have voting rights in UBS AG.

®    Refer to Note 23 to the UBS Group AG standalone financial statements in the UBS Group AG Annual Report 2016 for more information on significant shareholders of UBS Group AG

 

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

CHF million, except where indicated

 

Share capital held

Shares held (%)

 

Share capital held

Shares held (%)

Significant direct shareholder of UBS AG

 

 

 

 

  

  

UBS Group AG

 

386

100

 

386

100

Significant indirect shareholders of UBS AG

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chase Nominees Ltd., London

  

36

9

  

35

9

GIC Private Limited, Singapore

  

 

 

  

25

6

DTC (Cede & Co.), New York¹

  

26

7

  

24

6

Nortrust Nominees Ltd., London

 

15

4

 

14

4

1 DTC (Cede & Co.), New York, “The Depository Trust Company,” is a US securities clearing organization.

17  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 20  Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

a) Liabilities related to Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Provision for Swiss pension plan

 

0

 

0

Net defined benefit liabilities for non-Swiss defined benefit plans¹

 

697

 

129

Total provision for Swiss pension plan and net defined benefit liabilities for non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

697

 

129

Bank accounts at UBS and UBS debt instruments held by Swiss pension fund

 

220

 

260

UBS derivative financial instruments held by Swiss pension fund

 

47

 

27

Total liabilities related to Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

964

 

416

1 As of 31 December 2016, CHF 529 million related to the UK defined benefit pension plan and CHF 26 million related to the UK post-employment medical insurance plan. As of 31 December 2015, CHF 25 million related to the UK post-employment medical insurance plan. The UK defined benefit pension plan was in a surplus situation as of 31 December 2015.

 

b) Swiss pension plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of or for the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Pension plan surplus¹

 

2,508

 

2,243

Economic benefit / (obligation) of UBS AG

 

 

0

Change in economic benefit / obligation recognized in the income statement

 

0

 

0

Employer contributions in the period recognized in the income statement

 

216

 

270

Performance awards-related employer contributions accrued

 

21

 

30

Total pension expense recognized in the income statement within Personnel expenses

 

238

 

300

1 The pension plan surplus is determined in accordance with FER 26 and consists of the reserve for the fluctuation in asset value. The surplus did not represent an economic benefit for UBS AG in accordance with FER 16 both as of 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015.

 

UBS AG has elected to apply FER 16 for its Swiss pension plan and IFRS (IAS 19) for its UK and other non-Swiss defined benefit plans. However, remeasurements of the defined benefit obligations for UK and other non-Swiss defined benefit plans are recognized in the income statement rather than directly in equity.

®    Refer to Note 2 for more information

®    Refer to Note 26 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information on non-Swiss defined benefit plans in accordance with IAS 19

 


The Swiss pension plan had no employer contribution reserve both as of 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015.

 

 

Note 21  Share-based compensation

Expenses for awards under employee share, option, notional fund and deferred cash compensation plans granted to UBS AG employees are generally charged by UBS Group AG to UBS AG. Obligations related to other compensation vehicles, such as defined benefit pension plans and other local awards, are held by the relevant employing and / or sponsoring subsidiaries, such as UBS AG.

®    Refer to Note 27 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

18  


 

 

 

Note 22  Related parties

Transactions with related parties are conducted at internally agreed transfer prices, at arm’s length, or with respect to loans, fixed advances and mortgages to non-independent members of the Board of Directors and Group Executive Board members on the same terms and conditions that are available to other employees.

 

 

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

CHF million

 

Amounts due from

 

Amounts due to

 

Amounts due from

 

Amounts due to

Qualified shareholders¹

 

522

 

8,536

 

581

 

5,776

of which: due from / to customers

 

505

 

7,865

 

567

 

5,171

Subsidiaries

 

94,171

 

59,553

 

119,900

 

87,059

of which: due from / to banks

 

36,151

 

25,256

 

37,278

 

28,685

of which: due from / to customers

 

33,994

 

2,272

 

23,308

 

8,558

of which: receivables / payables from securities financing transactions

 

19,029

 

25,114

 

54,422

 

44,149

Affiliated entities²

 

121

 

17,476

 

117

 

5,752

of which: due from / to customers

 

108

 

17,291

 

39

 

5,699

Members of the Board of Directors and Group Executive Board

 

41

 

 

 

33

 

 

External auditors

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

20

Other related parties³

 

8

 

 

 

9

 

 

1 The qualified shareholder of UBS AG is UBS Group AG.    2 Affiliated entities of UBS AG are all direct subsidiaries of UBS Group AG.    3 Primarily relates to SIX Group AG, in which UBS AG has a 17.3% equity interest.

 

As of 31 December 2016, off-balance sheet positions related to subsidiaries amounted to CHF 24.8 billion (31 December 2015: CHF 26.5 billion), of which CHF 17.5 billion were guarantees to third parties (31 December 2015: CHF 19.4 billion) and CHF 4.5 billion were loan commitments (31 December 2015: CHF 5.3 billion).

 

 

Note 23  Fiduciary transactions

CHF million

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Fiduciary deposits

 

349

 

310

of which: placed with third-party banks

 

349

 

310

of which: placed with subsidiaries and affiliated entities

 

0

 

0

Total fiduciary transactions

 

349

 

310

 

 

Fiduciary transactions encompass transactions entered into or granted by UBS AG that result in holding or placing assets on behalf of individuals, trusts, defined benefit plans and other institutions. Unless the recognition criteria for the assets are satisfied, these assets and the related income are excluded from UBS AG’s balance sheet and income statement, but disclosed in this Note as off-balance sheet fiduciary transactions. Client deposits that are initially placed as fiduciary transactions with UBS AG may be recognized on UBS AG’s balance sheet in situations in which the deposit is subsequently placed within UBS AG. In such cases, these deposits are not reported in the table above.

19  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

 

Note 24a  Invested assets and net new money

 

 

For the year ended

CHF billion

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Fund assets managed

 

12

 

11

Discretionary assets

 

168

 

166

Other invested assets

 

329

 

311

Total invested assets

 

509

 

488

of which: double count

 

3

 

2

Net new money

 

17.2

 

0.0

 

Note 24b  Development of invested assets

 

 

For the year ended

CHF billion

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.15

Total invested assets at the beginning of the year¹

 

488

 

1,076

Net new money

 

17

 

0

Market movements²

 

17

 

8

Foreign currency translation

 

0

 

(29)

Transfer to UBS Switzerland AG

 

 

 

(557)

Other effects

 

(13)

 

(10)

of which: acquisitions / (divestments)

 

(12)

 

(10)

Total invested assets at the end of the year¹

 

509

 

488

1 Includes double counts.    2 Includes interest and dividend income.

 

 

 

 

®    Refer to Note 33 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2016 for more information

  

20  


 

21  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

22  


 

23  


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

  

24  


 

 

 

25  


UBS AG standalone
regulatory information


 

UBS AG standalone regulatory information

Swiss SRB capital requirements and capital information

UBS AG is considered a systemically relevant bank (SRB) under Swiss banking law. However, on a standalone basis, UBS AG is not subject to the revised too big to fail capital requirements.

Under Swiss SRB regulations, article 125 “Reliefs for financial groups and individual institutions” of the Capital Adequacy Ordinance (CAO) stipulates that the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) may grant, under certain conditions, capital relief to individual institutions to ensure that an individual institution’s compliance with the capital requirements does not lead to a de facto overcapitalization of the group of which it is a part of.

FINMA granted relief concerning the regulatory capital requirements of UBS AG on a standalone basis by means of a decree issued on 20 December 2013, which became effective on 1 January 2014 and is still effective.

The tables in this section provide UBS AG standalone capital information under Swiss SRB regulations, as per the aforementioned FINMA decree. In addition to the 14.0% total capital requirement set by the decree, UBS AG is required to comply with countercyclical buffer requirements on a standalone basis. The effect of the countercyclical buffer capital requirements were immaterial as of 31 December 2016.

 

Reconciliation of Swiss federal banking law equity to Swiss SRB common equity tier 1 capital

 

CHF billion

31.12.16

31.12.15

Equity – Swiss federal banking law¹

51.5

51.7

Deferred tax assets

1.2

1.9

Investments in the finance sector

(15.6)

(16.6)

Goodwill and intangible assets

(0.4)

(0.4)

Accruals for proposed dividends to shareholders

(2.3)

(3.4)

Other

(0.5)

(0.6)

Common equity tier 1 capital (phase-in)

34.0

32.7

1 Equity under Swiss federal banking law is adjusted to derive equity in accordance with IFRS and then further adjusted to derive common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital in accordance with Swiss SRB requirements.

 

Capital ratio requirements and information (phase-in)

 

 

Capital ratio (%)

 

Capital

 

 

Requirement

 

Actual

 

Requirement

 

Eligible

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

10.0

 

14.6

14.4

 

23,251

 

33,983

32,656

Tier 1 capital

 

10.8

 

14.6

14.4

 

25,111

 

33,983

32,656

Total capital

 

14.0

 

14.6

14.4

 

32,548

 

33,983

32,656

 

Capital information (phase-in)

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

51,331

51,274

Deductions from common equity tier 1 capital

 

(17,348)

(18,618)

Total common equity tier 1 capital

 

33,983

32,656

High-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

3,919

1,252

Low-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

1,071

0

Deductions from high-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

(4,990)

(1,252)

Total loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

0

0

Total tier 1 capital

 

33,983

32,656

Low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital

 

10,402

10,325

Phase-out hybrid tier 2 capital

 

642

1,954

Phase-out tier 2 capital

 

698

996

Deductions from tier 2 capital

 

(11,742)

(13,276)

Total tier 2 capital

 

0

0

Total capital

 

33,983

32,656

 

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets

 

232,422

227,170

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios (%)

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio

 

14.6

14.4

Tier 1 capital ratio

 

14.6

14.4

Total capital ratio

 

14.6

14.4

27  


UBS AG standalone regulatory information

 

Leverage ratio information

 

Swiss SRB leverage ratio requirements and information (phase-in)

 

 

Leverage ratio (%)

 

Leverage ratio capital

 

 

Requirement¹

 

Actual

 

Requirement

 

Eligible

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

 

31.12.16

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

2.4

 

6.0

5.2

 

13,488

 

33,983

32,656

Tier 1 capital

 

2.6

 

6.0

5.2

 

14,572

 

33,983

32,656

Total capital

 

3.4

 

6.0

5.2

 

18,883

 

33,983

32,656

1 Requirements for common equity tier 1 capital (24% of 10%), tier 1 capital (24% of 10.8%) and total capital (24% of 14%).

 

Swiss SRB leverage ratio (phase-in)

 

CHF billion

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

Swiss GAAP total assets

 

439.5

477.0

Difference between Swiss GAAP and IFRS total assets

 

151.3

170.0

Less: derivative exposures and SFTs¹

 

(248.3)

(295.5)

On-balance sheet exposures (excluding derivative exposures and SFTs)

 

342.5

351.5

Derivative exposures

 

98.5

124.1

Securities financing transactions

 

93.5

130.8

Off-balance sheet items

 

40.7

42.6

Items deducted from Swiss SRB tier 1 capital

 

(13.2)

(14.9)

Total exposures (leverage ratio denominator)

 

562.0

634.0

 

 

 

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.16

31.12.15

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

33,983

32,656

Additional tier 1 capital

 

0

0

Tier 2 capital

 

0

0

Total capital

 

33,983

32,656

Leverage ratio (%) 

 

6.0

5.2

1 Consists of positive replacement values, cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments, cash collateral on securities borrowed, reverse repurchase agreements, margin loans and prime brokerage receivables related to securities financing transactions, which are presented separately under Derivative exposures and Securities financing transactions in this table.

 

 

BIS Basel III leverage ratio (phase-in)

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.16

30.9.16

30.6.16

31.3.16

31.12.15

Total tier 1 capital

 

33,983

34,844

34,128

33,678

32,656

Total exposures (leverage ratio denominator)

 

561,979

588,098

625,789

636,514

633,985

BIS Basel III leverage ratio (%)

 

6.0

5.9

5.5

5.3

5.2

Liquidity coverage ratio

UBS AG is required to maintain a minimum LCR of 105% as communicated by FINMA.

 

Liquidity coverage ratio

 

 

Weighted value¹

CHF billion, except where indicated

 

Average 4Q16

High-quality liquid assets

 

98

Total net cash outflows

 

76

of which: cash outflows

 

188

of which: cash inflows

 

112

Liquidity coverage ratio (%)

 

129

1 Calculated after the application of haircuts and inflow and outflow rates.

 

  

28  


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notice to investors | This document and the information contained herein are provided solely for information purposes, and are not to be construed as solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments in Switzerland, the United States or any other jurisdiction. No investment decision relating to securities of or relating to UBS Group AG, UBS AG or their affiliates should be made on the basis of this document. Refer to UBS’s Annual Report 2016 for additional information. This report is available at www.ubs.com/investors.

 

Rounding | Numbers presented throughout this document may not add up precisely to the totals provided in the tables and text. Percentages, percent changes and absolute variances are calculated on the basis of rounded figures displayed in the tables and text and may not precisely reflect the percentages, percent changes and absolute variances that would be derived based on figures that are not rounded.

 

Tables | Within tables, blank fields generally indicate that the field is not applicable or not meaningful, or that information is not available as of the relevant date or for the relevant period. Zero values generally indicate that the respective figure is zero on an actual or rounded basis. Percentage changes are presented as a mathematical calculation of the change between periods.

 

 

  

29  


  


This Form 6-K is hereby incorporated by reference into (1) each of the registration statements of UBS AG on Form F-3 (Registration Number 333-204908) and of UBS Group AG on Form S-8 (Registration Numbers 333-200634; 333-200635; 333-200641; 333-200665; 333-215254; and 333-215255), and into each prospectus outstanding under any of the foregoing registration statements, (2) any outstanding offering circular or similar document issued or authorized by UBS AG that incorporates by reference any Form 6-K’s of UBS 111572), the AG that are incorporated into its registration statements filed with the SEC, and (3) the base prospectus of Corporate Asset Backed Corporation (“CABCO”) dated June 23, 2004 (Registration Number 333- Form 8-K of CABCO filed and dated June 23, 2004 (SEC File Number 001-13444), and the Prospectus Supplements relating to the CABCO Series 2004-101 Trust dated May 10, 2004 and May 17, 2004 (Registration Number 033-91744 and 033-91744-05).


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

UBS Group AG

 

 

 

By: _/s/ David Kelly_____________

Name:  David Kelly

Title:     Managing Director

 

 

 

By: _/s/ Sarah M. Starkweather____

Name:  Sarah M. Starkweather

Title:    Executive Director

 

 

UBS AG

 

 

 

By: _/s/ David Kelly_____________

Name:  David Kelly

Title:     Managing Director

 

 

 

By: _/s/ Sarah M. Starkweather____

Name:  Sarah M. Starkweather

Title:    Executive Director

 

 

 

 

Date:  March 10, 2017


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