By Anora Mahmudova and Carla Mozee, MarketWatch

Oil prices drop to fresh 5-year lows

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- U.S. stocks were getting pounding during early morning trading Monday as concerns about a surging dollar and crude oil -- which was hitting five-year lows -- weighed heavily on investor sentiment.

The S&P 500 (SPX) was off 24 points and the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) sank more than 200 points as energy and materials stocks fell sharply. The Nasdaq Composite (RIXF) also fell.

(https://twitter:com/bespokeinvest/status/552125197881724928 .)

Meanwhile, the 10-year Treasurys rose, sending yields down five basis points to 2.06%, implying that investors were seeking safety in U.S. government bonds. Yields move inversely to bond prices.

A dearth of data early in the week, puts the spotlight squarely on oil, which has fallen more than 3% Monday and the euro, as the shared European currency dropped to a nearly nine-year low against the dollar.

Brian A. Fenske, head of sales trading at ITG, independent broker based in New York, said equity investors get nervous when oil prices move up or down quickly, but cautioned not to read too much into a one-day move.

"In the absence of company-specific news, macro headlines will affect stock markets, and news around euro stability and falling oil prices as well as recent levels of bullishness are the reason we are seeing a pullback," he added.

Indeed, the CBOE Vix index, measuring implied nervousness in stocks on the S&P 500, jumped 14% to above 20. Every 10% move on the Wall Street's fear gauge has been associated with a 1% move in the index.

The U.S. jobs report, due Friday, will be among the market's key drivers this week as economic data will be scant.

Oil and the S&P 500: In turn, a rise in the dollar (DXY) was weighing on dollar-denominated commodities such as oil, with oil futures (CLG5) down nearly 4%, trading at prices not seen since mid-2009. Energy stocks sold off and were among the worst performers on the S&P 500 as oil prices -- which have dropped about 50% since June -- struggle to find a bottom.

Nabors Industries Ltd (NBR) , Transocean Ltd (RIG) and Denbury Resources Inc. (DNR) fell more than 5%.

Energy was the worst-performing sector in 2014 on the S&P 500 (SPX). Read: Here's who been hurt the most by the oil-price slide.

"Continued dollar strength should continue its weekly theme, no matter what the payroll result on Friday. However, as usual, equity markets are likely to be in for some fierce volatility over the number," said James Hughes, chief market analyst at Alpari UK, in a Monday note.

Revenue and capital expenditure plans by energy companies "have been and will continue to be slashed," as a result of the oil-price drop, said Goldman Sachs analysts in a note. The positive impact of lower oil prices on profit for non-energy companies is more difficult to quantify, said Goldman, but its model indicates that every shift of $10 a barrel in oil prices translates into about $2 a share for S&P 500 index per-share earnings. They expect Brent crude to average $84 a barrel in 2015.

"Simply put, reduced energy company earnings are more than offset by higher revenues and margins for many other areas of the market," said Goldman analysts.

Positioning before the release of December U.S. nonfarm-payrolls numbers on Friday is seen as driving the market's direction this week, overshadowing minutes from Federal Reserve's most recent meeting, due Wednesday, and service-sector data, due Tuesday. Analysts surveyed by MarketWatch expect another 215,000 jobs were added last month, and the unemployment rate may decline to 5.7%.

Stocks to Watch: Ford Motor Co. (F) and General Motors Co.(GM.XX) shares were hit on Monday, falling 3% and 1.4% respectively, in spite of strong December sales figures.

Cempra lnc.(CEMP) shares surged 10% following positive results from a late-stage trial of the oral version of its solithromycin antibiotic.

Boston Scientific Corp (BSX) shares rose after J.P. Morgan upgraded the stock to overweight from neutral after it lagged peers in 2014.

Other markets: The euro's drop to fresh multiyear lows came after a Der Spiegel magazine report that Germany is cooling on its commitment to preventing Greece from exiting the eurozone, though Berlin officials later insisted the German government expects Greece to stay with the shared currency. Read: Leading economist warns of devastating turmoil if Greece leaves the eurozone.

In Asia, mainland Chinese stocks rallied to their highest close in more than five years, but Japan's Nikkei Average slipped 0.2%. European stocks swayed between gains and losses. Gold futures (GCG5) gained ground.

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