By Tess Stynes 
 

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.'s (RCL) swung to a second-quarter profit as the cruise operator posted stronger revenue and a key industry metric showed improvement, while the year-earlier loss was due to derivatives impacts.

Shares were up 2.5% at $37.22 in premarket trading as adjusted earnings were better than expected. Through Wednesday's close, the stock is up 7% this year.

For the year, the company lowered its per-share earnings estimate to $2.20 to $2.30 on growth of 2% to 3% in net yields--a key industry metric measuring revenue per available cruise day. Royal Caribbean previously had expected per-share profit of $2.30 to $2.50 and net yield growth of 2% to 4%.

For the current quarter, the company forecast per-share earnings of $1.60 to $1.70, including a charge of five cents related to the Grandeur of the Seas fire in late May. Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters most recently expected $1.82.

Royal Caribbean has appeared to have received limited negative impacts from negative publicity surrounding rival Carnival Corp. (CCL), which has been hurt by some high-profile calamities at sea. In January 2012, the Costa Concordia, a ship owned by a Carnival subsidiary, was shipwrecked off Italy's coast, killing 32 people. In February, an engine-room fire aboard the Carnival Triumph turned into a public-relations disaster, leaving more than 3,000 passengers without functioning toilets for days in the Gulf of Mexico.

Royal Caribbean, which operates its namesake line and Celebrity cruises, reported a profit of $24.7 million, or 11 cents a share, compared with a year-earlier loss of $3.7 million, or two cents a share, a year earlier.

The latest period included five cents a share in charges related to fire on its Grandeur of the Seas in late May. The period also included a write-down of seven cents a share related to an accounting correction linked to the company's credit-card program. The year-earlier period included a mark-to-market loss of five cents a share. Excluding items, adjusted earnings were 23 cents. The company had forecast 10 cents to 15 cents.

Revenue increased 3.4% to $1.88 billion, slightly above analysts' estimates for $1.86 billion.

Net yields rose 2.8%, in line with expectations for roughly 3% growth.

Write to Tess Stynes at tess.stynes@wsj.com

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