By Spencer Jakab 

You just know they're gonna do it.

Even with a world suddenly in turmoil, Nike Inc. is likely to leap over earnings expectations yet again on Thursday, which would be the 28th time out of the past 30 quarters. What happens after Nike unveils fiscal second-quarter earnings may be another matter, though. Its shares have stumbled, sometimes badly, in the trading session following earnings releases a little over one-third of the time during that span.

The hurdle certainly looks impressive. Analysts polled by FactSet see Nike earning 70 cents a share for the period ended Nov. 30 compared with 59 cents a year earlier. That comes after earnings per share rose by 27% in the first quarter.

But then, Nike's rising share price signifies some world-class expectations, too. In the past three months it has beaten the S&P 500 by 15 percentage points and rival Adidas AG by 20 points. The stock trades at a 47% premium to its 10-year average multiple of debt-adjusted market value to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

While Nike's sportswear seems to be as hot as ever and its technology keeps giving competitors more than a run for their money, global economic woes matter. Even following its first fiscal quarter, which ended in August, Nike mentioned challenging conditions in Mexico and Brazil and currency pressure in Russia, Turkey and Argentina.

Those countries and their currencies are looking weaker--in some cases far weaker--today. Operating income from Central and Eastern Europe and other "emerging markets," which excludes Nike's key Chinese market, was greater than all its earnings from China in the first quarter. And the two regions were off by 16% and 26%, respectively, versus the same period a year ago.

As with every sales region outside Japan, the company foresaw decent growth in emerging markets. In September, Nike said its "futures growth"--a measure of scheduled deliveries between September 2014 and January 2015--was 11% in Central and Eastern Europe, for example. But that projection assumed stable exchange rates. Russia, which makes up a big chunk of that, has seen its currency plunge and gyrate wildly.

Nike has had a great run but a pause for breath seems in order--particularly at this altitude.

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