By Kathleen Madigan 
 

Led by small business hiring, U.S. businesses added jobs at a quick pace last month, according to a tally of hiring released Wednesday.

Private-sector payrolls in the U.S. increased by 238,000 positions in December in the national employment report compiled by payroll processor Automatic Data Processing Inc. (ADP) and forecasting firm Moody's Analytics.

The gain is the highest ADP estimate since November 2012.

Economists surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires expected ADP to report a December increase of 200,000 jobs. The November ADP employment increase was revised up to 229,000 from 215,000 reported a month ago.

"Job gains are broad-based across industries, most notably in construction and manufacturing," the report said. "It appears that businesses are growing more confident and increasing their hiring."

The ADP estimate is released ahead of the Bureau of Labor Statistics' employment situation report scheduled for Friday.

Economists expect the BLS report will show a job gain of 191,000 in December, a bit slower than the 203,000 slots created in November but on par with the average of the past five months.

Forecasters also expect December jobless rate to hold at 7.0%.

A strong employment report would support expectations that the Federal Reserve will continue to wind down its bond-buying program this year. An expectedly large miss on the payrolls gain, however, might raise questions among investors about the course of future Fed policy.

The ADP report suggests Friday's number will be close to or above the 191,000 gain expected.

According to ADP, firms employing between one to 49 workers hired 108,000 new workers last month. Medium-sized businesses with payrolls of 50-499 workers increased payrolls by 59,000 employees. Large companies, businesses with 500 or more employees, hired 71,000 more workers.

Service-sector payrolls increased by 170,000 slots last month, while the factory sector added 19,000 new positions. Construction payrolls increased by 48,000 slots.

In other labor-related news, job-search website Bright.com estimates 165,000 net jobs were created in December. The company uses its aggregation of job postings to estimate the payrolls number.

ADP, of Roseland, N.J., offers payroll processing, human resource and benefit adminstration services to about 600,000 clients worldwide. Economics firm Moody's Analytics is a subsidiary of Moody's Corporation (MCO).

Write to Kathleen Madigan at kathleen.madigan@wsj.com

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