First Quarter 2015
Results
- Revenue of $603 million, a decrease of
1% compared to first quarter 2014.
- Operating income of $178 million.
Excluding lease termination costs, adjusted operating income of
$188 million, 1% lower than a year ago.
- Operating ratio of 70.5%, compared with
73.7% in first quarter 2014. Excluding lease termination costs,
adjusted operating ratio of 68.9%, a 0.2 point increase compared to
first quarter 2014.
- Diluted earnings per share of $0.91.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share of $1.03 for first quarter
2015, a 2% decrease compared to first quarter 2014.
Kansas City Southern (KCS) (NYSE:KSU) reported first quarter
2015 revenues of $603 million. Overall, carload volumes were 1%
higher than in first quarter 2014.
Compared to 2014, first quarter revenue included a 9% increase
in Chemicals & Petroleum and an 8% increase in Intermodal.
Automotive was also strong, with revenues growing by 4% in the
first quarter of 2015 despite headwinds from the weaker peso.
Energy revenue declined 15% largely due to reduced utility coal
shipments as a result of lower natural gas prices. Industrial &
Consumer revenue declined 2% primarily due to lower metals
shipments. Agriculture & Minerals revenue declined by 7%
compared to the prior year, primarily due to a decline in grain
shipments when compared to the strong first quarter of 2014. Also,
excluding the impacts of lower U.S. fuel prices and the
depreciating peso, revenue growth would have been approximately 4%
compared to the first quarter of 2014.
After adjusting for lease termination costs, operating expenses
in the first quarter were $415 million, 1% lower than 2014,
primarily due to lower U.S. fuel prices and the depreciating peso.
Adjusted operating income for the first quarter of 2015 was $188
million compared with $190 million a year ago. KCS reported a first
quarter 2015 adjusted operating ratio of 68.9%, a 0.2 point
increase compared to first quarter 2014.
Reported net income in the first quarter of 2015 totaled $101
million, or $0.91 per diluted share, compared with $94 million, or
$0.85 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2014. Excluding
lease termination costs, debt retirement costs and the impacts of
foreign exchange rate fluctuations, adjusted diluted earnings per
share for first quarter 2015 was $1.03 compared to $1.05 in
2014.
“Lower-than-expected carloadings in a few commodity groups,
particularly utility coal, coupled with a weak peso and the impact
of low U.S. fuel prices on fuel surcharge revenues, combined to
exert pressure on first quarter consolidated revenues” stated Chief
Executive Officer David L. Starling. “We believe our ability to
scale operating expenses and capital where necessary, provide KCS
with the opportunity to improve earnings as 2015 progresses. In
addition, we remain fully committed to managing our railroad in a
manner designed to allow our Company and its stockholders to
benefit from the abundant growth opportunities that should emerge
in the years ahead.”
GAAP Reconciliations($ in millions,
except per share amounts)
Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share to
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Income BeforeIncome Taxes
Income TaxExpense
Net Income
DilutedEarnings perShare
As reported $ 151.6 $ 50.4 $ 101.2 $ 0.91 Adjustments for: Lease
termination costs 9.6 2.9 6.7 0.06 Foreign exchange loss 11.6 3.5
8.1 0.07 Foreign exchange component of income taxes — 1.6
(1.6 ) (0.01 ) Adjusted $ 172.8 $ 58.4 114.4
Less: Noncontrolling interest and preferred stock dividends (0.5 )
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders - see (a)
below $ 113.9 $ 1.03
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2014
Income BeforeIncome Taxes
Income TaxExpense
Net Income
DilutedEarnings perShare
As reported $ 143.0 $ 49.0 $ 94.0 $ 0.85 Adjustments for: Lease
termination costs 29.9 10.1 19.8 0.18 Debt retirement costs 6.6 2.2
4.4 0.04 Foreign exchange gain (3.1 ) (0.9 ) (2.2 ) (0.02 ) Foreign
exchange component of income taxes — (0.2 ) 0.2 —
Adjusted $ 176.4 $ 60.2 116.2 Less:
Noncontrolling interest and preferred stock dividends (0.4 )
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders - see (a)
below $ 115.8 $ 1.05
GAAP Reconciliations (continued)($
in millions)
Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to
Adjusted Three Months Ended Operating Expenses
March 31, 2015 2014 Operating
expenses as reported $ 424.9 $ 447.4 Adjustment for lease
termination costs (9.6 ) (29.9 ) Adjusted operating expenses - see
(b) below $ 415.3 $ 417.5 Operating income as
reported $ 178.2 $ 160.0 Adjusted operating income - see (b) below
187.8 189.9 Operating ratio (c) as reported 70.5 % 73.7 %
Adjusted operating ratio - see (b) and (c) below 68.9 % 68.7 %
Revenue Change Adjusted for Estimated
Foreign Exchange and U.S. Fuel Price Impacts
RevenueChange %
Reported revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2015 $ 603.1
Reported revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2014 607.4
Revenue change (4.3 ) (1 %) Estimated adjustment for
foreign exchange 13.2 Estimated adjustment for U.S. fuel price 15.4
Revenue change excluding foreign exchange
and U.S. fuel price impacts - see (d) below
$ 24.3 4 % (a) The Company believes adjusted
diluted earnings per share is meaningful as it allows investors to
evaluate the Company's performance for different periods on a more
comparable basis by excluding the impact of changes in foreign
currency exchange rates and items that are not directly related to
the ongoing operations of the Company. (b) The Company
believes adjusted operating expenses, operating income and
operating ratio are meaningful as they allow investors to evaluate
the Company's performance for different periods on a more
comparable basis by excluding items that are not directly related
to the ongoing operations of the Company. (c) Operating
ratio is calculated by dividing operating expenses by revenues; or
in the case of adjusted operating ratio, adjusted operating
expenses divided by revenues. (d) The Company believes the
revenue change excluding foreign exchange and U.S. fuel price
impacts is a meaningful measure as it allows investors to evaluate
the Company's performance for different periods on a more
comparable basis by excluding the impacts of fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates and U.S. fuel price by holding
these rates constant between the reporting periods.
Headquartered in Kansas City, Mo., Kansas City Southern is a
transportation holding company that has railroad investments in the
U.S., Mexico and Panama. Its primary U.S. holding is The Kansas
City Southern Railway Company, serving the central and south
central U.S. Its international holdings include Kansas City
Southern de México, S.A. de C.V., serving northeastern and central
Mexico and the port cities of Lázaro Cárdenas, Tampico and
Veracruz, and a 50 percent interest in Panama Canal Railway
Company, providing ocean-to-ocean freight and passenger service
along the Panama Canal. Kansas City Southern's North American rail
holdings and strategic alliances are primary components of a NAFTA
Railway system, linking the commercial and industrial centers of
the U.S., Mexico and Canada.
This news release contains “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of the securities laws concerning potential future
events involving KCS and its subsidiaries, which could materially
differ from the events that actually occur. Words such as
“projects,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “believes,” “intends,”
“expects,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions are intended to
identify many of these forward-looking statements. Such
forward-looking statements are based upon information currently
available to management and management’s perception thereof as of
the date hereof. Differences that actually occur could be caused by
a number of external factors over which management has little or no
control, including: competition and consolidation within the
transportation industry; the business environment in industries
that produce and use items shipped by rail; loss of the rail
concession of KCS’ subsidiary, Kansas City Southern de México, S.A.
de C.V.; the termination of, or failure to renew, agreements with
customers, other railroads and third parties; interest rates;
access to capital; disruptions to KCS’ technology infrastructure,
including its computer systems; natural events such as severe
weather, hurricanes and floods; market and regulatory responses to
climate change; credit risk of customers and counterparties and
their failure to meet their financial obligations; legislative and
regulatory developments and disputes; rail accidents or other
incidents or accidents on KCS’ rail network or at KCS’ facilities
or customer facilities involving the release of hazardous
materials, including toxic inhalation hazards; fluctuation in
prices or availability of key materials, in particular diesel fuel;
dependency on certain key suppliers of core rail equipment; changes
in securities and capital markets; availability of qualified
personnel; labor difficulties, including strikes and work
stoppages; insufficiency of insurance to cover lost revenue,
profits or other damages; acts of terrorism or risk of terrorist
activities; war or risk of war; domestic and international economic
conditions; political and economic conditions in Mexico and the
level of trade between the United States and Mexico; increased
demand and traffic congestion; the outcome of claims and litigation
involving KCS or its subsidiaries; and other factors affecting the
operation of the business. More detailed information about factors
that could affect future events may be found in filings by KCS with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, including KCS’ Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (File No.
1-4717) and subsequent reports. Forward-looking statements are not,
and should not be relied upon as, a guarantee of future performance
or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate
indications of the times at or by which any such performance or
results will be achieved. As a result, actual outcomes and results
may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking
statements. KCS is not obligated to update any forward-looking
statements to reflect future events or developments.
Kansas City Southern and
Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of
Income (In millions, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
2014 Revenues $ 603.1 $ 607.4 Operating
expenses: Compensation and benefits 117.6 110.6 Purchased services
58.1 55.2 Fuel 81.0 103.9 Equipment costs 29.1 31.7 Depreciation
and amortization 68.5 61.9 Materials and other 61.0 54.2 Lease
termination costs 9.6 29.9 Total operating expenses
424.9 447.4 Operating income 178.2 160.0 Equity in
net earnings of unconsolidated affiliates 4.4 5.7 Interest expense
(18.6 ) (18.7 ) Debt retirement costs — (6.6 ) Foreign exchange
gain (loss) (11.6 ) 3.1 Other expense, net (0.8 ) (0.5 ) Income
before income taxes 151.6 143.0 Income tax expense 50.4 49.0
Net income 101.2 94.0 Less: Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interest 0.4 0.3 Net income
attributable to Kansas City Southern and subsidiaries 100.8 93.7
Preferred stock dividends 0.1 0.1 Net income
available to common stockholders $ 100.7 $ 93.6
Earnings per share: Basic earnings per share $ 0.91 $
0.85 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.91 $ 0.85
Average shares outstanding (in thousands): Basic 110,309
110,086 Potentially dilutive common shares 218 317
Diluted 110,527 110,403
Kansas City Southern and Subsidiaries
Revenue & Carload/Units by Commodity - First Quarter
2015 and 2014
Revenues Carloads and Units
Revenue per (in millions) (in thousands)
Carload/Unit
First Quarter % First Quarter % First Quarter % 2015 2014 Change
2015 2014 Change 2015 2014 Change Chemical & Petroleum
Chemicals $ 53.0 $ 49.9 6 % 29.2 26.6 10 % $ 1,815 $ 1,876 (3 %)
Petroleum 33.0 28.8 15 % 17.4 16.4 6 % 1,897 1,756 8 % Plastics
28.8 26.5 9 % 15.6 14.8 5 % 1,846
1,791 3 % Total 114.8 105.2 9 % 62.2
57.8 8 % 1,846 1,820 1 %
Industrial & Consumer Products Forest Products 68.5 65.4 5 %
32.4 31.4 3 % 2,114 2,083 1 % Metals & Scrap 60.5 65.9 (8 %)
31.3 34.0 (8 %) 1,933 1,938 — Other 17.0 17.8 (4 %)
17.4 18.2 (4 %) 977 978 — Total
146.0 149.1 (2 %) 81.1 83.6 (3 %) 1,800
1,783 1 % Agriculture & Minerals Grain
54.7 66.1 (17 %) 30.8 35.3 (13 %) 1,776 1,873 (5 %) Food Products
37.0 35.2 5 % 16.2 14.9 9 % 2,284 2,362 (3 %) Ores & Minerals
7.0 5.1 37 % 6.8 5.2 31 % 1,029 981 5 % Stone, Clay & Glass 6.9
7.0 (1 %) 3.0 3.3 (9 %) 2,300
2,121 8 % Total 105.6 113.4 (7 %) 56.8
58.7 (3 %) 1,859 1,932 (4 %) Energy
Utility Coal 36.1 48.8 (26 %) 40.9 48.0 (15 %) 883 1,017 (13 %)
Coal & Petroleum Coke 9.8 9.8 — 13.6 14.1 (4 %) 721 695 4 %
Frac Sand 14.5 16.4 (12 %) 7.7 8.2 (6 %) 1,883 2,000 (6 %) Crude
Oil 6.2 3.2 94 % 3.6 2.0 80 % 1,722
1,600 8 % Total 66.6 78.2 (15 %) 65.8
72.3 (9 %) 1,012 1,082 (6 %)
Intermodal 95.0 88.0 8 % 243.3 234.2 4
% 390 376 4 % Automotive 54.4 52.4
4 % 31.0 28.7 8 % 1,755 1,826 (4
%)
TOTAL FOR COMMODITY GROUPS 582.4 586.3 (1 %) 540.2
535.3 1 % $ 1,078 $ 1,095 (2 %)
Other Revenue 20.7 21.1 (2 %)
TOTAL $
603.1 $ 607.4 (1 %)
Kansas City SouthernWilliam H. Galligan,
816-983-1551bgalligan@kcsouthern.com
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