By Rogerio Jelmayer 

SÃO PAULO--New-vehicle sales in Brazil fell sharply in April, as the country's struggling economy continued to hurt consumer confidence, forcing the national auto dealership association to reduce its sales forecast for this year.

Sales of cars and light vehicles, trucks and buses plummeted 25.19% in April from a year earlier to 219,350 units, the association, Fenabrave, said on Tuesday. In the first four months of this year, sales dropped 19.19% to 893,752 units.

The combination of weak economic activity and high inflation and interest rates is discouraging buyers, especially with regard to big-ticket purchases, according to economists.

With the poor sales so far this year, Fenabrave revised its outlook for sales this year, to a decline of 18% from its previous forecast of a drop of 10%.

Falling sales has pushed some auto makers in Brazil to lay off employees, implement voluntary severance programs and force mandatory vacations. Brazil's economy is expected to contract 1.18% this year, according to economists surveyed by the central bank.

Meanwhile, with official inflation around 8%, well above the 6.5% ceiling of the central bank's target range, the monetary authority is expected to raise interest rates even more. The benchmark rate, known as the Selic, is currently at 13.25%, and economists forecast at least one more increase before the bank stops tightening.

The largest auto makers in Brazil by sales are Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, Volkswagen AG, General Motors Co., and Ford Motor Co..

The complete figures for vehicle sales, production and exports for April and for the first four months of the year will be released in the next few days by auto maker association Anfavea.

Write to Rogerio Jelmayer at rogerio.jelmayer@wsj.com

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