Dean Foods Co.'s profit topped expectations in the second quarter, as resilience in its pricing helped to offset declining volumes.

Still, revenue slid more than Wall Street had expected.

Dallas-based Dean has suffered from a decadeslong decline in per capita U.S. milk consumption, which was compounded starting in 2013 by a nearly two-year spike in the price of raw milk that pinched profits. As a result, the company has been closing factories and slashing other costs.

While milk consumption has continued to slide, raw milk prices have fallen sharply since last fall, bolstering Dean Foods' prospects.

The results Monday come after Dean Foods announced late Friday that its chairman had resigned. The company gave no explanation for the departure of Tom C. Davis, who has been nonexecutive chairman since 2013.

In the latest quarter, raw milk costs tumbled 33% from a year earlier, while total volume fell 3% to 653 million gallons. The company had expected volume to decline in the low-single digits.

In all, Dean reported a profit of $26.5 million, or 28 cents a share, compared with a loss of $645,000, or a penny a share, during the same period a year earlier.

Excluding special items, Dean reported adjusted earnings of 33 cents a share. Dean had projected an adjusted per-share profit of 20 cents to 30 cents.

Revenue fell 16% to $2.01 billion, below the $2.06 billion analysts polled by Thomson Reuters had expected.

For the current quarter, Dean Foods forecast per-share earnings of 17 cents to 27 cents a share in earnings, while analysts were calling for 21 cents a share. The company forecast a low-single digit decline in volume and a slight increase in raw milk costs.

Write to Chelsey Dulaney at Chelsey.Dulaney@wsj.com

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