- First quarter revenues of $4.3
billion, EBIT of 11.3 percent of sales
- Cummins reaffirms full year guidance
for revenues and EBIT
- Company announces a second quarter
change to Operating Segments
Cummins Inc. (NYSE: CMI) today reported results for the first
quarter of 2016.
First quarter revenues of $4.3 billion decreased 9 percent from
the same quarter in 2015. Lower production in the North American
heavy-duty truck market and weak global demand for off-highway and
power generation equipment contributed to the reduction in sales.
Currency negatively impacted revenues by approximately 3 percent
compared to last year, primarily due to a stronger US dollar.
Revenues in North America decreased 10 percent while
international sales declined by 8 percent. Within international
markets revenues in Latin America and Asia declined the most.
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) in the first quarter
were $484 million, or 11.3 percent of sales, down from $562 million
or 11.9 percent of sales a year ago.
Net income attributable to Cummins in the first quarter was $321
million ($1.87 per diluted share), compared to $387 million ($2.14
per diluted share) in the first quarter of 2015. The tax rate in
the first quarter of 2016, was 28.4 percent.
“Our results for the first quarter reflect solid execution of
our cost reduction plans in the face of very challenging market
conditions,” said Rich Freeland Chief Operating Officer. “Benefits
from restructuring actions, material cost reduction projects and
lower warranty costs all helped to mitigate the impact of lower
sales.”
Based on the current forecast, Cummins expects full year 2016
revenues to be down 5 to 9 percent, and EBIT to be in the range of
11.6 to 12.2 percent of sales, unchanged from our forecast three
months ago.
Effective April 2016, we re-organized our business to combine
our Power Generation Segment and our High Horsepower engine
business creating the Power Systems Segment. Going forward we will
present results for four operating segments: Engine, Distribution,
Components and Power Systems. We will begin to report results for
our new reporting structure in the second quarter of 2016 and will
also reflect this change for historical periods. “The formation of
the Power Systems Segment combines two businesses that are already
strongly interdependent and will allow us to streamline business
and technical processes to accelerate innovation, grow market share
and more efficiently manage our supply chain and manufacturing
operations,” said Chairman and CEO Tom Linebarger.
Other recent highlights:
- Our QSK95 diesel engine received Tier 4
Final certification from the EPA for the US locomotive market.
- We announced a joint venture with
Olayan to expand access to markets and enhance the service and
support provided to customers in the Middle East.
- Ethisphere Institute named Cummins to
its list of the world’s most ethical companies for the 9th straight
year.
- We returned $745 million to
shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases in the
first quarter, consistent with our plans to return 75 percent of
Operating Cash Flow to shareholders in 2016.
First quarter 2016 detail (all comparisons to same period in
2015)
Engine Segment
- Sales - $2.3 billion, down 10
percent.
- Segment EBIT - $200 million, or 8.6
percent of sales, compared to $253 million or 9.7 percent of
sales.
- Sales declined due to lower production
in the North American heavy-duty truck market and weak demand in
power generation, oil and gas, commercial marine and mining
markets.
Distribution Segment
- Sales - $1.5 billion, down 1
percent.
- Segment EBIT - $95 million, or 6.5
percent of sales, compared to $88 million or 6.0 percent of
sales.
- Increased revenue from acquisitions and
growth in international markets were more than offset by lower
sales in off-highway markets in North America and the negative
impact of currency.
Components Segment
- Sales - $1.2 billion, down 5
percent.
- Segment EBIT - $173 million, or 14.0
percent of sales, compared to $195 million or 15.0 percent of
sales.
- Lower sales in North America and the
unfavorable impact of currency more than offset growth in
China.
Power Generation Segment
- Sales - $550 million, down 19
percent.
- Segment EBIT - $31 million, or 5.6
percent of sales, compared to $49 million, or 7.2 percent of
sales.
- Weaker sales in most regions, with Asia
and Latin America declining the most.
About Cummins
Cummins Inc., a global power leader, is a corporation of
complementary business units that design, manufacture, distribute
and service diesel and natural gas engines and related
technologies, including fuel systems, controls, air handling,
filtration, emission solutions and electrical power generation
systems. Headquartered in Columbus, Indiana, (USA) Cummins
currently employs approximately 55,200 people worldwide and serves
customers in approximately 190 countries and territories through a
network of approximately 600 company-owned and independent
distributor locations and approximately 7,200 dealer locations.
Cummins earned $1.4 billion on sales of $19.1 billion in 2015.
Press releases can be found on the Web at www.cummins.com. Follow Cummins on Twitter at
www.twittter.com/cummins and on
YouTube at www.youtube.com/cumminsinc.
Forward-looking disclosure statement
Information provided in this release that is not purely
historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including
statements regarding our forecasts, guidance, preliminary results,
expectations, hopes, beliefs and intentions on strategies regarding
the future. These forward looking statements include, without
limitation, statements relating to our plans and expectations for
our revenues for the full year of 2016. Our actual future results
could differ materially from those projected in such
forward-looking statements because of a number of factors,
including, but not limited to: the adoption and implementation of
global emission standards; the price and availability of energy;
the pace of infrastructure development; increasing global
competition among our customers; general economic, business and
financing conditions; governmental action; changes in our
customers’ business strategies; competitor pricing activity;
expense volatility; labor relations; and other risks detailed from
time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings,
including particularly in the Risk Factors section of our 2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Shareholders, potential investors and
other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in
evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to
place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements made herein are made only as of the date
of this press release and we undertake no obligation to publicly
update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. More detailed information
about factors that may affect our performance may be found in our
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are
available at http://www.sec.gov or at
http://www.cummins.com in the Investor
Relations section of our website.
Presentation of Non-GAAP Financial Information
EBIT is a non-GAAP measure used in this release, and is defined
and reconciled to what management believes to be the most
comparable GAAP measure in a schedule attached to this release.
Cummins presents this information as it believes it is useful to
understanding the Company's operating performance, and because EBIT
is a measure used internally to assess the performance of the
operating units.
Webcast information
Cummins management will host a teleconference to discuss these
results today at 10 a.m. EST. This teleconference will be
webcast and available on the Investor Relations section of the
Cummins website at www.cummins.com. Participants wishing to
view the visuals available with the audio are encouraged to sign-in
a few minutes prior to the start of the teleconference.
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (a)
Three months ended April 3, March 29,
In millions, except per share amounts 2016
2015 NET SALES $ 4,291 $ 4,709 Cost of
sales
3,235 3,514
GROSS MARGIN
1,056 1,195
OPERATING EXPENSES AND INCOME Selling,
general and administrative expenses
490 517 Research,
development and engineering expenses
166 195 Equity, royalty
and interest income from investees (Note 1)
72 68 Other
operating expense, net
(2 ) (3 )
OPERATING
INCOME 470 548 Interest income
6 5 Interest
expense
19 14 Other income, net
8 9
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 465 548 Income tax expense
(Note 2)
132 144
CONSOLIDATED NET
INCOME 333 404 Less: Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests
12 17
NET INCOME
ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. $ 321 $ 387
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS
INC. Basic
$ 1.87 $ 2.14 Diluted
$
1.87 $ 2.14
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
OUTSTANDING Basic
171.8 180.6 Diluted
172.0 181.0
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $
0.975 $ 0.78 (a) Prepared on an unaudited basis in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
CUMMINS INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) (a) April 3, December
31, In millions, except par value 2016
2015 ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents
$ 915 $ 1,711 Marketable securities
359
100 Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
1,274 1,811 Accounts and notes receivable, net
2,921
2,820 Inventories
2,759 2,707 Prepaid expenses and other
current assets
514 609 Total current assets
7,468 7,947 Long-term assets Property, plant
and equipment
7,360 7,322 Accumulated depreciation
(3,648 ) (3,577 ) Property, plant and equipment, net
3,712 3,745 Investments and advances related to equity
method investees
1,053 975 Goodwill
485 482 Other
intangible assets, net
344 328 Pension assets
763 735
Other assets
1,002 922 Total assets
$
14,827 $ 15,134
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities Accounts payable (principally trade)
$
1,809 $ 1,706 Loans payable
117 24 Commercial paper
50 — Accrued compensation, benefits and retirement costs
302 409 Current portion of accrued product warranty
350 359 Current portion of deferred revenue
425 403
Other accrued expenses
815 863 Current maturities of
long-term debt
49 39
Total current liabilities
3,917 3,803 Long-term liabilities Long-term
debt
1,614 1,576 Postretirement benefits other than pensions
339 349 Pensions
298 298 Other liabilities and
deferred revenue
1,399 1,358 Total liabilities
$ 7,567 $ 7,384
EQUITY
Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity Common stock, $2.50 par value,
500 shares authorized, 222.4 and 222.4 shares issued
$
2,076 $ 2,178 Retained earnings
10,473 10,322
Treasury stock, at cost, 52.0 and 47.2 shares
(4,203
) (3,735 ) Common stock held by employee benefits trust, at
cost, 0.8 and 0.9 shares
(9 ) (11 ) Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
(1,417 ) (1,348 ) Total Cummins
Inc. shareholders’ equity
6,920 7,406 Noncontrolling
interests
340 344 Total equity
$
7,260 $ 7,750 Total liabilities and equity
$ 14,827 $ 15,134 (a) Prepared
on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (a) Three
months ended April 3, March 29, In
millions 2016 2015 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES Consolidated net income
$ 333 $ 404
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash
provided by operating activities Restructuring actions and other
charges, net of cash payments
(25 ) — Depreciation
and amortization
128 128 Deferred income taxes
(2
) (1 ) Equity in income of investees, net of dividends
(48 ) (53 ) Pension contributions in excess of
expense
(50 ) (96 ) Other post-retirement benefits
payments in excess of expense
(8 ) (8 ) Stock-based
compensation expense
5 5 Translation and hedging activities
(14 ) 7 Changes in current assets and liabilities,
net of acquisitions Accounts and notes receivable
(98
) (276 ) Inventories
(54 ) (98 ) Other current
assets
188 20 Accounts payable
103 147 Accrued
expenses
(283 ) (35 ) Changes in other liabilities
and deferred revenue
78 59 Other, net
10 (30 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
263 173
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital
expenditures
(71 ) (100 ) Investments in internal use
software
(13 ) (8 ) Investments in and advances to
equity investees
(25 ) 10 Acquisitions of businesses,
net of cash acquired
(1 ) (11 ) Investments in
marketable securities—acquisitions
(291 ) (95 )
Investments in marketable securities—liquidations
35 71 Cash
flows from derivatives not designated as hedges
(26 )
4 Other, net
4 4 Net cash used in investing
activities
(388 ) (125 )
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from borrowings
105 2 Net
borrowings of commercial paper
50 — Payments on borrowings
and capital lease obligations
(15 ) (18 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(10 ) (1 )
Dividend payments on common stock
(170 ) (140 )
Repurchases of common stock
(575 ) (137 ) Other, net
(17 ) (2 ) Net cash used in financing activities
(632 ) (296 )
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (39 ) (56 ) Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(796 ) (304 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,711
2,301
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$ 915 $ 1,997 (a) Prepared on an
unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
CUMMINS
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SEGMENT INFORMATION
(Unaudited) In
millions Engine Distribution Components
PowerGeneration
Non-segment Items
(1)
Total Three months ended April 3, 2016 External sales
$ 1,624 $ 1,458 $ 897
$ 312 $ — $ 4,291
Intersegment sales
710 5 340
238 (1,293 ) —
Total sales
2,334 1,463 1,237 550
(1,293 ) 4,291 Depreciation and
amortization(2)
58 26 27 16 —
127 Research, development and engineering expenses
97
2 54 13 — 166 Equity, royalty
and interest income from investees
41 18 8
5 — 72 Interest income
3 1
1 1 — 6 Segment EBIT
200
95 173 31 (15 ) 484
Segment EBIT as a percentage of total sales
8.6
% 6.5 % 14.0 % 5.6
% 11.3 % Three months ended March
29, 2015 External sales $ 1,889 $ 1,469 $ 931 $ 420 $ — $ 4,709
Intersegment sales 707 7 368 260 (1,342
) — Total sales 2,596 1,476 1,299 680 (1,342 ) 4,709
Depreciation and amortization(2) 58 27 26 16 — 127 Research,
development and engineering expenses 114 3 61 17 — 195 Equity,
royalty and interest income from investees 30 20 9 9 — 68 Interest
income 2 1 1 1 — 5 Segment EBIT 253 88 195 49 (23 ) 562
Segment EBIT as a percentage of total sales 9.7 % 6.0 % 15.0 % 7.2
% 11.9 %
(1)
Includes intersegment sales, intersegment
profit in inventory eliminations and unallocated corporate
expenses. There were no significant unallocated corporate expenses
for the three months ended April 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015.
(2)
Depreciation and amortization as shown on
a segment basis excludes the amortization of debt discount and
deferred costs included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income as "Interest expense."
A reconciliation of our segment information to
the corresponding amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Income is shown in the table below:
Three months ended April 3, March
29, In millions 2016 2015 Total segment
EBIT
$ 484 $ 562 Less: Interest expense
19
14 Income before income taxes
$ 465 $
548
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESSELECTED
FOOTNOTE DATA(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. EQUITY, ROYALTY AND INTEREST
INCOME FROM INVESTEES
Equity, royalty and interest income from
investees included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income for the reporting periods was as follows:
Three months ended April 3, March
29, In millions 2016 2015 Distribution
Entities Komatsu Cummins Chile, Ltda.
$ 10 $ 7
North American distributors
5 10 All other distributors
— 1
Manufacturing Entities Beijing Foton Cummins
Engine Co., Ltd.
18 7 Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.
8 12 Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.
7 14 All
other manufacturers
16 7 Cummins share of net income
64 58 Royalty and interest income
8 10 Equity,
royalty and interest income from investees
$ 72
$ 68
NOTE 2. INCOME TAXES
Our income tax rates are generally less than
the 35 percent U.S. income tax rate primarily because of lower
taxes on foreign earnings and the research tax credit. The
effective tax rate for the three months ended April 3, 2016, was
28.4 percent and did not include any discrete items. Our effective
tax rate for the three months ended March 29, 2015, was 26.3
percent. This tax rate included an $18 million discrete tax benefit
to reflect the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions
related to a favorable federal audit settlement.
CUMMINS INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIESFINANCIAL MEASURES THAT SUPPLEMENT
GAAP(Unaudited)
Net income and diluted earnings per share
(EPS) attributable to Cummins Inc. excluding special items
We believe these are useful measures of our
operating performance for the periods presented as they illustrate
our operating performance without regard to special items including
tax adjustments. These measures are not in accordance with, or an
alternative for, accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (GAAP) and may not be consistent with
measures used by other companies. It should be considered
supplemental data. The following table reconciles net income
attributable to Cummins Inc. to net income attributable to Cummins
Inc. excluding special items for the following periods:
Three months ended April 3, 2016
March 29, 2015 In millions Net Income
Diluted EPS Net Income Diluted EPS Net
income attributable to Cummins Inc.
$ 321 $
1.87 $ 387 $ 2.14 Less Tax benefit
— —
18 0.10 Net income attributable to Cummins Inc.
excluding special items
$ 321 $
1.87 $ 369 $ 2.04
Earnings before interest, income taxes and
noncontrolling interests
We define EBIT as earnings before interest
expense, income tax expense and noncontrolling interests in income
of consolidated subsidiaries (EBIT). We use EBIT to assess and
measure the performance of our operating segments and also as a
component in measuring our variable compensation programs. This
measure is not in accordance with, or an alternative for, GAAP and
may not be consistent with measures used by other companies. It
should be considered supplemental data. Below is a reconciliation
of EBIT to “Net income attributable to Cummins Inc.” for each of
the applicable periods:
Three months ended In millions April 3,
2016 March 29, 2015 Earnings before interest
expense and income taxes
$ 484 $ 562
EBIT as a percentage of net sales
11.3 % 11.9
% Less Interest expense
19 14 Income tax expense
132 144 Consolidated net income
333
404 Less Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests
12 17 Net income
attributable to Cummins Inc.
$ 321 $ 387
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. as a
percentage of net sales
7.5 % 8.2 %
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESBUSINESS
UNIT SALES DATA(Unaudited)
Engine Segment Sales by Market and Unit
Shipments by Engine Classification
2016 In millions
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Heavy-duty truck
$ 631 $ — $ — $ — $ 631 Medium-duty truck and bus
549 — — — 549 Light-duty automotive
433 — — — 433
Industrial
539 — — — 539 Stationary power
182
— — — 182 Total sales
$ 2,334
$ — $ — $ — $ 2,334
2015
In millions Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
YTD Heavy-duty truck $ 757 $ 875 $ 784 $ 700 $ 3,116
Medium-duty truck and bus 608 674 585 640 2,507 Light-duty
automotive 381 354 339 401 1,475 Industrial 616 624 617 601 2,458
Stationary power 234 270 203 186 893
Total sales $ 2,596 $ 2,797 $ 2,528 $ 2,528
$ 10,449
Unit shipments by engine classification
(including unit shipments to Power Generation):
2016 Units
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Mid-range
117,100 — — — 117,100 Heavy-duty
19,700 — — — 19,700
High-horsepower
2,800 — — —
2,800 Total units
139,600 — — —
139,600
2015 Units Q1 Q2
Q3 Q4 YTD Mid-range 112,400 120,000 107,400
116,600 456,400 Heavy-duty 28,700 32,800 28,600 24,300 114,400
High-horsepower 3,500 3,700 3,200 3,400
13,800 Total units 144,600 156,500 139,200
144,300 584,600
Distribution Segment Sales by
Business
2016 In millions
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Parts and
filtration
$ 647 $ — $ — $ — $ 647 Engines
242
— — — 242 Power generation
275 — — — 275 Service
299
— — — 299 Total sales
$
1,463 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,463
2015 In millions Q1 Q2 Q3
Q4 YTD Parts and filtration $ 573 $ 598 $ 604 $ 648 $
2,423 Engines 321 318 323 332 1,294 Power generation 298 272 323
397 1,290 Service 284 307 301 330 1,222
Total sales $ 1,476 $ 1,495 $ 1,551 $ 1,707
$ 6,229
Component Segment Sales by Business
2016 In millions
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Emission
solutions
$ 607 $ — $ — $ — $ 607 Turbo technologies
265 — — — 265 Filtration
252 — — — 252 Fuel systems
113 — — — 113 Total sales
$ 1,237 $ — $ — $ — $
1,237
2015 In millions Q1 Q2
Q3 Q4 YTD Emission solutions $ 613 $ 679 $ 607
$ 600 $ 2,499 Turbo technologies 301 307 266 267 1,141 Filtration
255 266 240 249 1,010 Fuel systems 130 145 127
120 522 Total sales $ 1,299 $ 1,397 $ 1,240
$ 1,236 $ 5,172
Power Generation Segment Sales by
Business
In the first quarter of 2016, our Power
Generation segment reorganized its reporting structure to include
the following product lines:
- Power generation - We
manufacture generators for commercial and consumer applications
ranging from 2 kilowatts to 3.5 megawatts, as well as paralleling
systems and transfer switches for applications such as data
centers, health care facilities and waste water treatment plants.
We also provide turnkey solutions for distributed generation and
energy management applications using natural gas or biogas as a
fuel. The business also serves global rental accounts for diesel
and gas generator sets.
- Generator technologies - We
design, manufacture, sell and service A/C generator/alternator
products internally as well as to other generator set assemblers.
Our products are sold under the Stamford, AVK and Markon brands and
range in output from 3 kilovolt-amperes (kVA) to 12,000 kVA.
Sales for our Power Generation segment by
business (including 2015 and 2014 reorganized balances) were as
follows:
2016 In millions
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Power generation
$ 477 $ — $ — $ — $ 477 Generator technologies
73 — — — 73 Total sales
$
550 $ — $ — $ — $ 550
2015 In millions Q1 Q2 Q3
Q4 YTD Power generation $ 582 $ 655 $ 573 $ 572 $
2,382 Generator technologies 98 92 86 82
358 Total sales $ 680 $ 747 $ 659 $ 654
$ 2,740
2014 In millions YTD
Power generation $ 2,447 Generator technologies 449 Total
sales $ 2,896
View source
version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160503005491/en/
Cummins Inc.Carole Casto, 317-610-2480Executive Director -
Corporate Communicationscarole.casto@cummins.com
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