Cliffs Natural Resources to Restart Minnesota Mine
March 14 2016 - 12:00PM
Dow Jones News
The U.S.'s biggest iron ore miner Monday said it would restart a
key mine in Minnesota, a positive sign for the battered U.S. steel
industry following a small uptick in prices and new import tariffs
on foreign steel.
Cleveland-based Cliffs Natural Resources Inc. said it would
resume production of iron ore pellets at its Northshore operations,
which employ 540 workers, by May 15.
The mine, which was idled in December, was one of many
industrial facilities in the U.S. to fall prey last year to a
painful downtown in the industrial commodities sector, driven by a
slowdown in Chinese demand, a collapse of energy prices and the
stronger dollar. Steel prices in the U.S. fell over 30% on the
year. Big steelmakers laid off thousands of workers, closed plants
and posted billions of dollars in losses.
"As our clients' order books improve and their need for pellets
approach more normal levels, we are pleased to announce that we are
bringing back to work our dedicated employees at Northshore," said
Cliffs chief executive Lourenco Gonclaves.
The sector is getting some help. The U.S. this month announced
new tariffs on imports of cold rolled steel, a basic form of the
metal used to make appliances and shipping containers, from seven
countries, including China. On Tuesday, the U.S. is due to announce
another round of tariffs, this time on hot-rolled steel.
With new tariffs "being announced, the volume of unfairly traded
steel is starting to subside," said Mr. Goncalves. In January, U.S.
iron and steel imports fell to 2.6 million tons, down 40.5% from a
year earlier. Meanwhile, the benchmark hot-rolled coil index has
risen 8.4% to $411 per ton since Jan. 1.
"The mills' order books are improving," says John Packard of
Steel Market Update. However, he adds, "the real proof [of a
recovery] will come when U.S. Steel and AK Steel restart" their
large idled mills.
Under Mr. Goncalves, Cliffs has sold or shut down operations in
Canada and the U.S. to focus on mining in Michigan and Minnesota,
where the company has a geographical advantage selling to the
Midwestern steel mills that supply the U.S. car industry.
Cliffs said it expects to produce 16 million tons of iron ore in
the U.S. this year, at a cash cost of $50 to $55 per ton. The
benchmark seaborne iron ore price is around $55 per ton, up 31%
since Jan. 1. That means Cliffs, which sells its iron ore in
contracts at undisclosed prices, should turn a profit. U.S. prices
for iron ore are consistently higher because importing iron ore
from Brazil or China, up the St. Lawrence seaway, can add as much
as $40 per ton in shipping costs.
Write to John W. Miller at john.miller@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
March 14, 2016 11:45 ET (15:45 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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