(FROM THE WALL STREET JOURNAL 2/5/16)
By Keach Hagey
In the battle between media mogul Sumner Redstone's daughter and
his longtime confidant, the confidant prevailed.
Viacom Inc. said Thursday that Mr. Redstone resigned as
executive chairman of the company and will be succeeded by Chief
Executive Philippe Dauman, who has been one of the 92-year-old Mr.
Redstone's most trusted advisers for three decades.
Mr. Dauman was elected to the post at a Viacom board meeting.
The lone dissenter, according to people familiar with the matter,
was Mr. Redstone's daughter, Shari Redstone, who has had a tense
relationship with Mr. Dauman over the years. But Ms. Redstone, once
viewed as a potential successor to her father, didn't seek the
chairmanship for herself, these people said.
Though she wasn't able to keep Mr. Dauman out of the chairman's
post, Ms. Redstone could still try to counter him within a trust
that will take control of Mr. Redstone's voting stakes in Viacom
and CBS Corp. once Mr. Redstone dies or is incapacitated, by
rallying support from other trustees for her priorities.
Ms. Redstone signaled her opposition to Mr. Dauman's appointment
on Wednesday, saying she didn't believe her father's successor at
Viacom could be a "trustee of my father's trust, or otherwise
entwined in Redstone family matters, but rather a leader with an
independent voice."
Ms. Redstone was offered the post of nonexecutive chairman at
Viacom, but declined, the people familiar with the matter said.
"Shari is going to continue to advocate for what she believes to
be in the best interests of Viacom shareholders," said a
spokeswoman for her.
The changing of the guard at Viacom follows Wednesday's
announcement that Mr. Redstone had stepped down as executive
chairman of CBS, and that CEO Leslie Moonves assumed that title.
Mr. Redstone became chairman emeritus of both companies.
Mr. Redstone still overwhelmingly controls Viacom and CBS, which
he built in a decadeslong expansion across TV, film and radio. He
owns 80% voting stakes in both companies. On his death, or if he is
deemed incapacitated, they would pass to a trust with seven
trustees, including Ms. Redstone and her son; Mr. Dauman; and four
lawyers with ties to Mr. Redstone and his ex-wife, Ms. Redstone's
mother.
Speculation about Mr. Redstone's deteriorating health has
intensified in recent months. He hasn't spoken on earnings calls,
and is rarely seen in public.
Meanwhile, he faces a lawsuit by former companion Manuela
Herzer, who alleges Mr. Redstone wasn't of sound mental capacity
last October when she was thrown out of his mansion and he removed
her as his health-care agent, with authority over his care if he
were incapacitated.
Lawyers for Mr. Redstone say the suit is without merit, and are
seeking its dismissal.
Mr. Dauman's rise to chairman wasn't a foregone conclusion.
Viacom, owner of cable networks like MTV and Comedy Central and the
Paramount film studio, faces headwinds in its cable business and
its stock price has fallen by a third in the past year. Some
investors have expressed displeasure with his leadership, and have
pushed for change.
After opening about 5% higher Thursday, as investors anticipated
dramatic change at the company, Viacom shares fell back to close at
$45.34, up 1.5%, in Nasdaq trading.
"We are disappointed with the company's decision to appoint
Philippe Dauman as executive chairman," said activist investor Eric
Jackson, at SpringOwl Asset Management, who has argued for Viacom
to replace Mr. Dauman as CEO. "It raises questions about the board,
corporate governance and fiduciary duties."
Mr. Jackson owns less than 5% of Viacom.
Other investors expressed frustration that Mr. Dauman's election
as chairman would ensure he remained CEO.
Mr. Dauman's contract allows him to terminate his employment for
"good reason" if Viacom were to "change the parties to whom he
reports" or remove him from the board, meaning he could leave if
someone else were named chairman. His exit package could be worth
as much as $75 million, according to a securities filing.
The company's board, however, stood behind Mr. Dauman. "In
choosing a successor to Sumner, the board considered the need for
seasoned leadership in this time of unprecedented change,
Philippe's business experience and unparalleled knowledge of
Viacom, and his long-term vision," said Viacom director William
Schwartz.
Viacom's TV channels have been among the hardest hit by the rise
of digital video and defection of young viewers from traditional
television.
Mr. Dauman also has been embroiled in the lawsuit brought by Ms.
Herzer, whom he replaced as Mr. Redstone's health-care agent. Ms.
Herzer has described Mr. Redstone as a "living ghost," barely able
to follow the thread of conversation, but Mr. Dauman said in an
affidavit that Mr. Redstone was "engaged and attentive" during a
recent visit.
The judge recently let a medical expert hired by Ms. Herzer
examine Mr. Redstone at his home. Mr. Dauman has hired a separate
legal team to try to quash a subpoena for him to be deposed in the
case.
Mr. Dauman, a lawyer by training, has served on Viacom's board
since 1987. His relationship with Mr. Redstone -- he is mentioned
at the start of Mr. Redstone's memoir as "my close friend Philippe
Dauman" -- was forged in epic corporate battles, like Mr.
Redstone's hostile takeover of Viacom and Viacom's takeover of
Paramount Pictures.
To tackle the challenges facing Viacom, he has taken steps to
reduce its reliance on Nielsen ratings, expand overseas, push
deeper into digital distribution and increase Paramount's slate of
films.
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
February 05, 2016 02:48 ET (07:48 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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