BBT BB and T Corporation

By AnnaMaria Andriotis 

The Federal Reserve approved BB&T Corp.'s capital plan in the regulator's annual stress test released Wednesday.

BB&T's plan was approved after the Fed found that the bank could keep lending in a severe economic downturn. The approval clears the way for the Winston-Salem, N.C., bank to reward investors by returning capital either through dividend payouts by buying back stock or both.

At the low point of a hypothetical recession, BB&T's common equity Tier 1 ratio -- which measures high-quality capital as a share of risk-weighted assets -- would be 6.1%, above the 4.5% level the Fed views as a minimum. The new ratio, unlike the one reported last week by the Fed in a related test, takes into account the bank's proposed capital plan.

BB&T's Tier 1 leverage ratio, which measures high-quality capital as a share of all assets, would be as low as 6.4% in a hypothetical recession, above the 4% Fed minimum

The latest stress-test result incorporates quantitative factors assessed in data released by the Fed last week. These included a simulation of how the bank's capital buffers would hold up under a world-wide recession. The Fed's "severely adverse" scenario of financial stress this year included a 10% U.S. unemployment rate, significant losses in corporate and commercial real estate lending portfolios, and negative rates on short-term U.S. Treasury securities.

This second part of the test also included a qualitative assessment by the Fed of a bank's capital-planning process and internal controls. The Fed has the ability to object to a bank's capital plan on either quantitative or qualitative grounds.

The Fed's Wednesday results are arguably the more important part of the stress-test process since it dictates how much capital will be returned to shareholders. Increased dividends and buybacks can help to bolster a bank's share price.

Write to AnnaMaria Andriotis at annamaria.andriotis@wsj.com

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

June 29, 2016 16:44 ET (20:44 GMT)

BB and T (NYSE:BBT)
Historical Stock Chart
From Mar 2024 to Apr 2024

BB and T (NYSE:BBT)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2023 to Apr 2024