SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16
OR 15D-16 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of February, 2015

(Commission File No. 1-14862 )

 

 
BRASKEM S.A.
(Exact Name as Specified in its Charter)
 
N/A
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
 


Rua Eteno, 1561, Polo Petroquimico de Camacari
Camacari, Bahia - CEP 42810-000 Brazil
(Address of principal executive offices)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ___X___       Form 40-F ______

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1). _____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7). _____

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes ______       No ___X___

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- _____.


 

  

Net Revenue reached R$46 billion in 2014

EBITDA was R$5,620 million

 

HIGHLIGHTS:            

4  In 4Q14, the average cracker utilization rate was 86%. In 2014, the average cracker utilization rate also stood at 86%, mainly reflecting the two scheduled maintenance shutdowns and the feedstock supply issues at the petrochemical complex in Rio de Janeiro in the first half of the year.

4  In 4Q14, Brazilian demand for thermoplastic resins (PE, PP, PVC) was 1.3 million tons, down 5% from the previous quarter due to fourth-quarter seasonality. In 2014, the Brazilian market of thermoplastic resins reached around 5.3 million tons, down 1% from 2013. Braskem’s sales followed the market trend and reached 850 kton in the quarter and 3.6 million tons in the year.

4  PP sales of the USA and Europe business unit decreased 4% from 3Q14, influenced by the postponement of a portion of purchases in the quarter. In 2014, sales volume grew 4% to 1,863 kton.

4  Braskem's consolidated EBITDA reached R$1,352 million, down 10% from 3Q14. In U.S. Dollar, EBITDA was US$536 million. Compared to 4Q13, EBITDA increased 19% in Brazilian real and 6% in U.S. dollar.

4  In 2014, Braskem recorded EBITDA of R$5,620 million. The Brazilian real depreciation and the recovery in petrochemical spreads in the international market were the main factors responsible for this performance. In U.S. dollar, EBITDA increased 8% from 2013, to US$2,392 million.

4  Braskem's leverage, as measured by the ratio of net debt to EBITDA in U.S. dollar, stood at 2.58x, down 10% from the previous year. In Brazilian real, the leverage ratio stood at 2.92 times, down 6%.

4  On December 2014, Braskem contracted a new revolving credit facility in the amount of US$ 750 million, with a 5-year term.

4  In 2014, Braskem recorded net income of R$726 million

Capacity-expansion and feedstock-diversification projects

4  Mexico Project

§  In line with the Company's strategy to expand and diversify its feedstock profile, the Mexico project continued to advance, with construction reaching 88% completion.

§  On April 8 and August 11, the subsidiary Braskem-Idesa withdrew the third and fourth installments of the project finance in the amounts of US$465 million and R$383 million, respectively.

4  The Company completed its investment in the expansion and conversion of one of its polyethylene production lines in Bahia to produce metallocene-based LLDPE. This resin, of more modern technology, will supply the industry of plastic films.

Other projects

4  The Plastics Chain Competitiveness Incentive Plan (PICPlast), which was developed to stimulate the industry growth in Brazil Brazil's plastics chain, made progress on new fronts. In last quarter was launched the Sector Fund, which will promote the plastic image through environmental education programs and responsible consumption, as well as by expanding recycling in the country.

4  For the tenth consecutive time, Braskem was selected a component of the Corporate Sustainability Index (ISE) of the São Paulo Stock Exchange (BM&FBovespa).

 

 

 

 


 
 

MESSAGE FROM MANAGEMENT

The recovery in the U.S. economy and the good performance of other developed markets, such as the United Kingdom, had a positive impact on the world economy in 2014. However, world GDP growth fell short of initial forecasts for the year, reflecting the slower growth in emerging economies and in the Euro zone.

China posted GDP growth of 7.4% in 2014, below the 7.5% target set by the government, but still above the consensus expectation of 7.2%. This weaker economic growth reflects the shift in China's growth policy, with the adoption of a greater emphasis on domestic consumption and on sustainability.

In the case of the Brazilian economy, the consensus expectation is calling for GDP growth of less than 1% p.a., reflecting the prospects throughout the year of electricity rationing, the fewer number of business days during the World Cup, the contraction in industrial production and higher interest rates. In this context, the Brazilian market of thermoplastic resins amounted to 5.3 million tons, down 1% on the previous year.

Despite the challenging scenario, Braskem, in keeping with its commitment to develop the plastics chain and its focus of serving Clients, worked together with the Brazilian Plastics Industry Association (ABIPLAST) and the manufacturing industry to advance in the Plastics Chain Incentive Plan (PICPLAST). A structural initiative for the industry, the plan provides incentives to boost competitiveness and foster innovation in the sector, stimulate exports of manufactured plastic goods and promote the advantages of using plastic.

Braskem invested R$2.5 billion in 2014, of which some 60% was allocated to improvement and maintenance its assets and 25% was allocated to building the new petrochemical complex in Mexico, which plays a fundamental role in the Company's strategy to diversify its feedstock profile and its competitiveness.

Developed in partnership with the Mexico group Idesa, the project construction in Mexico reached 88% physical completion by year-end 2014. Located in the Mexican state of Veracruz, the project will produce annually 750 kton of high-density polyethylene and 300 kton of low-density polyethylene using ethane as feedstock. The complex is expected to be commissioned by the end of 2015.

Braskem's project to expand and convert one of its polyethylene lines in the state of Bahia to produce metallocene-based LLDPE, in which R$50 million was invested, began operations in January 2015. The resin, which is based on more modern technology, will supply producers of plastic films.

Regarding its growth project in Rio de Janeiro, the Company informs that the studies were concluded and the most attractive alternative was the expansion project of its existing production at the Duque de Caxias site, in the Rio de Janeiro State. The progress of the project, at this time, will depend on obtaining a long-term feedstock supply contract with Petrobras. Braskem remains committed to add value to the national feedstock and to meet the future Brazilian demand for thermoplastic resins, contributing to the country's industrialization process.

Progress continued to be made on the feasibility study for the Appalachian Shale Cracker Enterprise (Ascent), an integrated project for the production of polyethylene in the U.S. state of West Virginia. Note that in view of the recent developments in world energy markets, new scenarios are being incorporated into the project analysis.

Also on the international front, Braskem announced a project to produce ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene at its unit in La Porte, Texas (USA). Known commercially as UTEC, the resin was developed using 100% Brazilian technology and has applications across a wide range of industries, such as oil extraction, military equipment and construction. The project, which is expected to start operations in the first half of 2016, seeks to complement the portfolio of products produced in Brazil.

With the aim of restoring some of the competitiveness of the country's industrial sector, the Brazilian government reintroduced, on a permanent basis, the Reintegra program, which provides tax incentives to exporters. The tax refund rate, which is determined annually, was initially set at 0.3% and then increased to 3% as of October 1, 2014. The measure aims to improve the competitiveness of exporters of manufactured goods by refunding a portion of the federal taxes levied on their exports.

Nevertheless, the year 2014 remained a challenging one for the industry. The lack of cost competitiveness due to the high tax burden, energy prices and infrastructure issues, among other factors, led the industrial sector to post a record trade deficit of US$109 billion. According to estimates, Industrial GDP in 2014 will account for only 24% of Brazil's GDP, a reduction of 4 p.p. from the sector's average contribution in the last 10 years, demonstrating the country's strong deindustrialization trend.

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In line with its commitment to the production chain's growth and to the development of new applications, Braskem invested around R$230 million in innovation and technology and launched 11 new resin grades in 2014.

Company's commitment to innovation led it to be selected by the U.S. magazine Fast Company as one of the world’s 50 most innovative companies. The only Brazilian company to feature on the list, Braskem was recognized for its research in products made from renewable resources. The publication evaluates companies based on the impact of their innovations on the world.

In terms of the performance of Braskem’s financial indicators, gross revenue was R$53 billion and net revenue was R$46 billion, representing growth of 11% and 12%, respectively, in relation to 2013, with these figures reflecting the depreciation in the Brazilian real, the recovery in petrochemical prices at the global level and the higher PP sales volume at the United States & Europe business unit.

Braskem's consolidated EBITDA reached R$5.6 billion, increasing 17% on the prior year. Factors contributing to the performance were the level of petrochemical spreads in the international market and the weaker Brazilian real. The result also incorporates the net positive effect of R$218 million attributed primarily to the divestment of non-strategic assets and to the full payment of the outstanding tax installments under Federal Law 11.941/09 – Refis tax amnesty program (for more information, see Item 3.1 – Economic and Financial – EBITDA).

In view of the aforementioned, Braskem posted net income of R$726 million. A highlight was the adoption, in the fourth quarter, of the hedge accounting for the project in Mexico (for more information, see Item 3.1 – Economic and Financial - Net Financial Result).

The results achieved in 2014 also reflect the culture of the Odebrecht Group, which is based on the Odebrecht Entrepreneurial Technology (TEO), in which decentralized management, a strong focus on the Client and entrepreneurship are fundamental pillars.

In the area of workplace safety, the Injury Frequency Rate with and without Lost Time considering both Team Members and Partners was 1.00 accident per million hours worked, which is Braskem's best result ever. In the area of process safety, the Aquapolo Project allowed the Company to reuse water in the production operations at its plants located in the Capuava Complex in the ABC Paulista region of Greater São Paulo. The recycled water is produced from sewage processed at the ABC Water Treatment Station.

Braskem's commitment to sustainable development also supported important internal achievements and external recognition in 2014.

During the year, Braskem was elected Latin America's best publicly traded corporation in Brazil in carbon management by the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) in the transparency category. It was also recognized, for the fourth straight year, in the GOLD Category of the GHG Protocol Brazil Program. Braskem also confirmed its inclusion in the Corporate Sustainability Index (ISE) of the BM&FBovespa for the tenth straight year, being one of the 11 Brazilian companies to participate in the index since its creation. And, for the third straight year, Braskem was selected as a component of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index Emerging Markets of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

Braskem also won, for the sixth time, the transparency trophy of the National Association of Finance, Administration and Accounting Executives (Anefac) and, for the first time, the trophy for Best Annual Financial Statements 2013 in the category of companies with annual revenue over R$5 billion.

 

 

 

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PERFORMANCE

Note that as a result of the decision to maintain its investments in chemical distribution, which are the assets relating to Quantiq, Braskem restated its consolidated quarterly results for 2013 to include the result of this operation.

4  Net Revenue

In 4Q14, Braskem's consolidated net revenue was US$4.6 billion, down 11% from 3Q14, explained by the lower sales volume and the prices decrease in the international market. In Brazilian real, net revenue was R$11.6 billion, down 1% on the previous quarter, attenuate by the 12% average Brazilian real depreciation between the periods. Excluding naphtha/condensate resale from the analysis, net revenue in the quarter decreased by 12% in U.S. dollar and by 1% in Brazilian real.

Compared to 4Q13, consolidated net revenue in U.S. dollar decreased 4%, reflecting the lower prices in the international market. In Brazilian real, net revenue grew 8%, influenced by the local-currency depreciation between the periods.

Overseas revenue came to US$2 billion in 4Q14. Excluding naphtha/condensate resale, the revenue was US$1.7 billion, down 14% from 3Q14. The decrease is explained by the lower resin sales volume and  prices decrease in the international market, which followed the trend in oil and naphtha prices. Compared to the same period of 2013, export sales revenue decreased 2%, influenced by the same factors.

 

*Exports of products made in Brazil

In 2014, consolidated net revenue amounted to R$46 billion, an increase of 12% on 2013. This performance is explained by (i) the higher sales volume of PP from the USA and Europe business unit; (ii) the recovery in petrochemical prices in the international market; and (iii) the average U.S. dollar appreciation of 9% in the period. In U.S. dollar, net revenue was US$20 billion, or 3% higher.

Excluding naphtha/condensate resale, net revenue was R$43 billion or US$18 billion, increasing 11% and 2%, respectively.

On the same basis, overseas revenue came to US$7.2 billion or R$17 billion, increasing 1% and 10% on 2013. The highlights were the recovery in prices in the international market and the higher sales volume of the USA and Europe business unit, as previously mentioned.

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*Exports of products made in Brazil

 

Highlights by Segment

 

4  Capacity utilization rate

In 4Q14, the average cracker capacity utilization rate was 86%, reflecting the scheduled maintenance shutdown of the São Paulo cracker, which was concluded in October. In addition, seasonally weaker demand also affected utilization rates at the second-generation plants (PE, PP and PVC).

Regarding the PP plants at the USA and Europe business unit, the utilization rate was 93%, reflecting the resumption of operations after operational issues in the previous quarter.

 

In 2014, Braskem's crackers operated at an average capacity utilization rate of 86%. The reduction of 4 p.p. compared to 2013 is explained by (i) the scheduled maintenance shutdowns of Triunfo and São Paulo crackers; and (ii) the feedstock supply issues that affected operations at the Rio de Janeiro site during the first half of the year.

In the case of PVC, the 7 p.p. recovery in the utilization rate is explained by the normalization of operations at the new plant in Alagoas. Another highlight was the continued good performance of the PP operations at the USA and Europe business unit, reflecting the improvement in the local economies.

 

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4  Polyolefins

Brazilian market: the estimated market for polyolefins (PE and PP) in 4Q14 reached 986 kton, down 6% from 3Q14, influenced by fourth-quarter seasonality and the weak performance of certain sectors of the economy, such as automotive and industrial. Compared to 4Q13, the market contracted 4%, reflecting the slowdown in the local economy.

Production: production volume in the quarter was 1,010 kton, down 5% from 3Q14, which was influenced by the scheduled maintenance shutdown of the São Paulo cracker. Compared to 4Q13, production volume was stable.

Domestic sales: Braskem’s sales amounted to 682 kton in 4Q14, decreasing 11% on the previous quarter, affected by the contraction in the Brazilian market and opportunistic imports. In this context, Braskem's market share stood at 69%, down 4 p.p. in the period. Compared to 4Q13, sales volume decreased by 8%, influenced by the same factors.

Export sales: in 4Q14, export sales volume amounted to 276 kton, down 13% from 3Q14, due to the expectation of further price reductions in the international market, following the trend in oil and naphtha prices. Compared to 4Q13, export sales decreased 3%.

In 2014, domestic demand for polyolefins (PE and PP) was approximately 4.1 million tons, down 1% from 2013. The better performance of sectors related to retail and consumer goods was unable to offset the downturn in durable goods sectors, such as automotive, white goods and industrial. Braskem’s sales volume fell by 4% to 2,910 kton, with its market share in the year standing at 71%. 

In the export market, Braskem's sales came to 1,068 kton. The decrease in PE export volume, influenced by the lower production volume, was partially offset by higher sales of PP due to export opportunities, including other Latin American markets.

In the year, production volume was 4 million tons, down 5% on the previous year, explained by the scheduled and unscheduled maintenance shutdowns in the period, as mentioned above.

4  Vinyls

Brazilian market: PVC demand in 4Q14 was 315 kton, down 2% on 3Q14, reflecting fourth-quarter seasonality. Compared to 4Q13, PVC demand increased by 1%.

Production: PVC production volume was 152 kton, down 11% from 3Q14, influenced by the expectations of weaker demand. Caustic soda production amounted to 112 kton, decreasing 4% from 3Q14.

Compared to 4Q13, PVC production volume decreased 5%. Caustic soda production was 112 kton, up 9% from 4Q13, a period that was affected by the scheduled maintenance shutdown at the Alagoas plant.

Domestic sales: In 4Q14, Braskem posted PVC sales of 168 kton, decreasing 3% from 3Q14, in line with the market trend, with market share of 53%. Compared to 4Q13, PVC sales grew by 1%.

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In the case of caustic soda, sales volume was 9% lower than in 3Q14, influenced by the slowdown of the Brazilian economy, which resulted in a downturn in demand from various sectors, such as pulp and paper. Compared to 4Q13, caustic soda sales volume decreased by 1%.

 

In 2014, Brazilian demand for PVC was 1.2 million tons, a decrease of 2% compared to the previous year, with Brazil's weak economic growth affecting the performance of the infrastructure and construction sectors.

Braskem’s sales volume, however, amounted to 660 kton, increasing 4% on 2013 and supporting a market share gain of 3 p.p. to 53%. This growth is explained by the normalization of operations at the new plant in Alagoas, which contributed to the 9% growth in PVC production.

The Company’s caustic soda sales reached 460 kton in the year, down 2% from 2013.

 

4  Basic Petrochemicals

In 4Q14, ethylene production amounted to 811 kton, decreasing 4% from 3Q14, which is explained by scheduled shutdown of the São Paulo cracker, which was concluded in October. Compared to 4Q13, a period affected by the scheduled shutdown at the Camaçari site, production volume was 2% higher.

 

Performance (tons)  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  Change  Change  2014  2013  Change 
BASIC PETROCHEMICALS  (A)  (B)  (C)  (A)/(B)  (A)/(C)  (D)  (E)  (D)/(E) 
Production                 
Ethylene  810,966  847,593  795,483  -4%  2%  3,237,886  3,372,825  -4% 
Propylene  323,231  347,649  348,251  -7%  -7%  1,306,636  1,505,595  -13% 
Butadiene  98,295  97,404  96,116  1%  2%  374,827  389,854  -4% 
BTX*  263,440  275,846  257,357  -4%  2%  1,013,873  1,217,831  -17% 
 
BTX* - Benzene, Toluene, Orthoxylene and Paraxylene

Ethylene and propylene: the Company's total sales reached 233 kton, down 9% from 3Q14, mainly due to the reduction in propylene sales, which in the previous quarter had benefitted from the good performance of second-generation clients. Compared to 4Q13, sales increased 4%, reflecting the sales opportunities in the export market.

Butadiene: in 4Q14 sales volume amounted to 100 kton, increasing 2% on 3Q14. Compared to 4Q13, sales increased 5%, explained by the higher global demand and limited supply in the United States and Europe (scheduled maintenance shutdowns at some crackers).

BTX: sales volume amounted to 273 kton, increasing 1% from 3Q14. Compared to 4Q13, which was impacted by an unscheduled shutdown at the paraxylene plant, sales volume grew by 25%.

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Performance (tons)  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  Change  Change  2014  2013  Change 
BASIC PETROCHEMICALS  (A)  (B)  (C)  (A)/(B)  (A)/(C)  (D)  (E)  (D)/(E) 
Total Sales                 
Ethylene/Propylene  233,422  256,770  224,041  -9%  4%  957,123  924,435  4% 
Butadiene  100,016  97,962  95,334  2%  5%  378,853  381,764  -1% 
BTX*  273,142  270,604  218,165  1%  25%  1,012,091  1,036,147  -2% 
BTX* - Benzene, Toluene, Orthoxylene and Paraxylene

 

In 2014, ethylene production volume was 3.2 million tons, 4% lower than in 2013. The lower production is explained by (i) the scheduled maintenance shutdown (March-April) of one of the lines at the cracker in Triunfo; (ii) the scheduled shutdown of the São Paulo cracker (September-October); and (iii) feedstock supply issues at the Rio de Janeiro site in the first half of the year.

Despite the lower production volume, combined sales of ethylene and propylene came to 957 kton in 2014, up 4% on the prior year, which is explained by the higher availability of products to third parties due to scheduled shutdowns at second-generation, as well as by the sales opportunities in the export market. 

BTX and butadiene sales volumes decreased by 1% and 2%, respectively, influenced by the lower production volume.

 

4  United States and Europe

Regional market: demand for PP in the United States decreased by 4% from 3Q14. The expectation of a new price decline of resins following the lower oil prices in international markets led to the postponement of a portion of sales in the quarter. In Europe, PP market expanded by 2% from 3Q14, which was affected by seasonally weaker demand (European summer).

Compared to 4Q13, the U.S. market decreased 3%, also due to the factors as mentioned above. European demand grew 4%, reflecting the improvement in the region's economy between the periods. 

Production: production volume in 4Q14 was 469 kton, increasing 4% from 3Q14, reflecting the recovery in capacity utilization rates following the unscheduled shutdowns in the United States and Germany. Compared to 4Q13, production volume increased by 1%.

Sales: sales amounted to 454 kton, decreasing 4% and 2% from 3Q14 and 4Q13, respectively. In both cases, the decreases are explained by the lower sales volume in the United States, which followed the downward trend in the local market.

 

Performance (tons)  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  Change  Change  2014  2013  Change 
UNITED STATES AND EUROPE  (A)  (B)  (C)  (A)/(B)  (A)/(C)  (D)  (E)  (D)/(E) 
Sales                 
PP  453,582  470,286  462,719  -4%  -2%  1,862,560  1,790,693  4% 
 
Production                 
PP  469,376  449,263  463,372  4%  1%  1,855,676  1,785,938  4% 

In 2014, the USA and Europe business unit registered PP sales of 1.9 million tons. The 4% increase on 2013 is explained by the recovery in U.S. economy and the better performance of the European economy, which positively affected the automotive, industrial and consumer goods sectors.

In this context, the capacity utilization rate of Braskem's PP plants stood at 94%, while production volume reached 1.9 million tons, or 4% more than in 2013. Another important factor was the investments made in maintenance and to improvement of assets efficiency made over the last three years that increased production capacity by 40 kton/year at the plant in Seadrift, Texas.

 

 

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4  Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

Braskem's cost of goods sold (COGS) in 4Q14 amounted to R$10.1 billion, virtually in line with the previous quarter. The lower level of feedstock prices, which follow the international market trend in, was offset by the average U.S. dollar appreciation of 12% between the periods, which generated a negative impact of R$943 million.

The Company acquires around 70% of its naphtha feedstock from Petrobras, with the remainder imported from producers in North African countries and in Venezuela. The ARA naphtha price reference for domestic supply (three-month moving average) reached US$805/ton in 4Q14, down 14% from US$933/ton in 3Q14. The ARA naphtha price, which is the reference for imported naphtha, stood at US$611/ton, down 31% from 3Q14.

Regarding the average gas price, the Mont Belvieu price reference for ethane and propane decreased by 12% and 27% from 3Q14 to US$21 cts/gal (US$154/ton) and US$76 cts/gal (US$398/ton), respectively. The decline is mainly explained by the higher supply in North America. In the case of USG propylene, the average price reference was US$1,540/ton in the period, decreasing 1% from the prior quarter.

Compared to 4Q13, COGS increased 6%, with the average U.S. dollar appreciation of 12% between the periods partially offset by the lower prices of the main feedstocks.

In 2014, COGS amounted to R$40 billion, increasing 12% on the prior year, which is mainly explained by (i) the 9% average appreciation in the U.S. dollar, which generated a negative impact of R$2.9 billion; (ii) the higher PP sales volume of the USA and Europe business unit; and (iii) the higher average propylene price in the international market.

   

4  Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)

In 4Q14, SG&A Expenses amounted to R$686 million, increasing R$50 million from the prior quarter. Compared to 4Q13, SG&A expenses increased by 19%.

Selling Expenses in the quarter were R$303 million, increasing 1% from 3Q14. Compared to 4Q13, SG&A expenses increased 18%. In both periods, the increase was influenced by the higher costs with logistics, such as freight, storage and distribution, and the Company's conservative strategy in credit granted to the chain.

General and Administrative Expenses amounted to R$383 million, increasing 14% and 19% from 3Q14 and 4Q13, respectively, which is mainly explained by (i) higher payroll expenses (collective bargaining agreement), with wages adjusted retroactively to September at the units in Alagoas, Bahia and Rio de Janeiro; and (ii) sporadic expenses of around R$7 million with advertising materials, institutional marketing and audit service.

In 2014, SG&A expenses amounted to R$2.5 billion, increasing 14% from 2013. The increase is mainly explained by (i) higher expenses related to logistics costs, due to the total sales volume growth; (ii) the Company's conservative strategy for granting credit to the chain; (iii) higher payroll expenses related to the collective bargaining agreement and to the price adjustment in the health insurance policy; and (iv) sporadic expenses of approximately R$17 million with institutional marketing, advertising materials and third-party services. 

 

 

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4  EBITDA

Braskem’s consolidated EBITDA amounted to R$1,352 million, decreasing 10% from 3Q14. EBITDA margin excluding naphtha and condensate resale stood at 12.1% The main factors contributing to this performance were (i) the lower resin sales volume; and (ii) the lower petrochemical prices in the international market; which were partially offset by (iii) the average 12% appreciation in the U.S. dollar. The result was also influenced by (iv) the R$66 million negative impact from the fair value adjustment of inventories at the USA and Europe business unit to reflect the sharp decline in propylene and PP prices in international markets; and (v) the R$106 million positive impact from the full settlement the full settlement of the outstanding tax installments under Federal Law 11,941/09 (Refis tax amnesty program) – see details below. In U.S. dollar, EBITDA was US$536 million.

Compared to 4Q13, EBITDA increased 6% in U.S. dollar and 19% in Brazilian real. The increase was mainly due to (i) the recovery in petrochemical spreads in the international market; (ii) the 12% average Brazilian real depreciation between the periods; and (iii) extraordinary effects that generated a positive net impact of R$40 million in 4Q14 (as explained above); which were partially offset by (iv) the lower resin sales volume.

 

In 2014, Braskem’s consolidated EBITDA was R$5.6 billion or US$2.4 billion, increasing 17% and 8%, respectively. The main factors influencing this performance were the recovery in petrochemical spreads in international markets and the 9% depreciation in the Brazilian real. The result also reflects (i) the positive nonrecurring impact of R$277 million from the divestment of a non-strategic asset; and (ii) the net positive impact of R$72 million (explained below) related to additional inclusions and the full settlement of the outstanding tax liabilities under Federal Law 11,941/09 (Refis tax amnesty program); which were partially offset by (iii) the additional R$65 million provision for the Petros Plans; and (iv) the R$66 million negative impact from the fair value adjustment at the USA and Europe business unit mentioned above.  

Payment in installments of tax liabilities under Federal Law 11,941/09

In June 2014, due to the reopening of the federal tax amnesty program, as authorized under Federal Law 12.972, Braskem opted to include in the program another R$75 million in tax liabilities, which generated (a) the extraordinary expense of R$34 million in the quarter.

In November 2014, Braskem’s Management decided to settle in full its outstanding installments under the program, in accordance with Federal Law 13.043/14 (for more information see Note 17 – Taxes Payable in the 2014 Financial Statements). A total of R$1 billion in outstanding liabilities were settled. The effects on the 4Q14 results were (b) the R$72 million negative impact related to the inclusion of new tax contingencies in the installment payment plans in the last quarter; which were offset by (c) the use of R$98 million in credits from subsidiaries; and (d) the R$80 million gain from the discount received for prepayment.

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4  Net Financial Result

The net financial result was an expense of R$721 million in 4Q14, compared to the expense of R$632 million in the prior quarter.

Braskem holds net exposure to the U.S. dollar (more dollar-denominated liabilities than dollar-denominated assets), and any change in the exchange rate has an impact on the accounting financial result. On December 31, 2014, this exposure was formed: (i) in the operations, by 59% of suppliers, which was partially offset by 78% of accounts receivable; and (ii) in the capital structure, by 74% of net debt. Since the Company’s operating cash flow is heavily linked to the dollar, the Company believes that maintaining this level of net exposure to the dollar in liabilities acts as a natural hedge, which is in compliance with its Financial Management Policy. Virtually 100% of its revenue is directly or indirectly pegged to the variation in the U.S. dollar and approximately 80% of its costs are also pegged to this currency.

Since Braskem regularly exports part of its production and aiming to better reflect exchange variation in its result, the Company designated, as of May 1, 2013, part of its dollar-denominated liabilities as hedge for its future exports (hedge accounting of exports).

The subsidiary Braskem Idesa, aiming to better reflect exchange variation in its profit and loss, decided, on October 1st, to designate the liabilities related to the financing of the Mexico project, which adopts a project finance model, as hedge for its future sales.

As a result, the exchange variation arising from liabilities related to the project, which amounted to US$2,879 million on December 31, 2014, is temporarily recorded under shareholders’ equity and transferred to the income statement only when such sales occur, thus enabling the simultaneous recognition of the dollar impact on its liabilities and sales.

In this context, the effect from the 8% U.S. dollar1 appreciation on the consolidated net exposure of liabilities not designated as hedge accounting generated a negative impact on the financial result of R$88 million.

Excluding the effects from exchange and monetary variation, the net financial result in 4Q14 was an expense of R$588 million, increasing by R$41 million from the expense in the prior quarter. The main factors were (i) the R$77 million impact on the line “net interest on fiscal provisions,” due to the restatement of the provision for Petros plans; which was partially offset by the gain of R$16 million from the prepayment in full of outstanding tax liabilities under the Refis program. Compared to 4Q13, the net financial expenses increased by R$139 million, influenced by the items mentioned above and by the exchange variation impact on the calculation of interest on dollar-denominated debt.

The following table shows the composition of Braskem’s net financial result.


1 On December 31, 2014, the Brazilian real/U.S. dollar exchange rate was R$2.6562/US$1.00.

11

 


 
 

 

R$ million  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  2014  2013 
  
Financial Expenses  (559)  (1,087)  (741)  (2,746)  (2,549) 
Interest Expenses  (348)  (348)  (289)  (1,273)  (1,123) 
Monetary Variation (MV)  (82)  (76)  (71)  (320)  (300) 
Foreign Exchange Variation (FX)  193  (373)  (112)  (39)  (78) 
Net Interest on Fiscal Provisions  (117)  (47)  (35)  (222)  (174) 
Others  (205)  (244)  (234)  (892)  (875) 
Financial Revenue  (162)  455  281  355  773 
Interest  66  82  95  253  226 
Monetary Variation (MV)  36  16  10  75  24 
Foreign Exchange Variation (FX)  (281)  348  155  (46)  333 
Net Interest on Fiscal Credits  1  3  (13)  30  56 
Others  16  6  34  44  134 
Net Financial Result  (721)  (632)  (460)  (2,391)  (1,776) 
 
R$ million  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  2014  2013 
 
Net Financial Result  (721)  (632)  (460)  (2,391)  (1,776) 
Foreign Exchange Variation (FX)  (88)  (25)  43  (85)  256 
Monetary Variation (MV)  (46)  (60)  (61)  (246)  (276) 
Net Financial Result Excluding FX and MV  (588)  (547)  (442)  (2,060)  (1,755) 

Excluding the effects from exchange and monetary variation, the net financial result in 2014 was an expense of R$2,060 million, increasing R$298 million from the prior year, which is mainly explained by (i) the increase in the line “interest expenses,” reflecting the impact from exchange variation on the calculation of interest payable on dollar-denominated debt and the extraordinary expense of R$43 million related to the reopening of the program to renegotiate federal taxes (Refis) in 3Q14; and (ii) the restatement of the provision for the Petros Plans, which impacted the line “net interest on fiscal provisions” in the amount of R$77 million; which were partially offset by (iii) the gain of R$16 million from the prepayment in full of tax liabilities under the Refis program.

 

 

4  Net Income / Loss

Braskem registered a loss of R$24 million in 4Q14. In 2014, Braskem recorded net income of R$726 million, which benefitted from the improvement in its operating performance and from the divestment of non-strategic assets. Another important factor in the result was the adoption of hedge accounting for exports (as of May 2013) and for the debt of the Mexico project (as of October 2014), which better translates the effects of exchange variation on dollar-denominated liabilities on the Company’s results.

Dividends

The Management of Braskem proposes to the Annual Shareholders' Meeting the distribution of dividends in the total amount of R$483 million (see Note 24 – Shareholders’ Equity – Items (d) Proposed dividends and allocation of net income and (d.1) Net income in 2014 and proposed dividends).

 

 

 

12

 


 
 

4  Capital Structure and Liquidity 

On December 31, 2014, Braskem's consolidated gross debt stood at US$10.5 billion. This amount includes t the financing for the Mexico project in the amount of US$2,879 million that was received by the subsidiary Braskem-Idesa as of 4Q14, which includes the third and fourth disbursements received on April 8 and August 11, in the amounts of US$465 million and US$383 million, respectively. Since this investment is made through a project finance structure (70% debt and 30% equity) in which the project’s debt will be repaid using its own cash flow, for the purpose of analyzing the Company's debt this project is not included.

In this context, Braskem's consolidated gross debt stood at US$7,656 million, down 2% from the balance on September 30, 2014. At the end of the period, 68% of gross debt was denominated in U.S. dollar.

Cash and cash equivalents amounted to US$1,427 million, increasing US$76 million from the prior quarter. As a result, Braskem's net debt decreased by 3% to US$6,229 million. In Brazilian real, net debt increased by 5% from 3Q14, influenced by the 8% appreciation in the U.S. dollar2. 74% of net debt was denominated in U.S. dollar.

In line with its strategy to maintain high liquidity and its financial health, the Company also maintains two stand-by credit facilities in the amounts of US$750 million and R$500 million both of which mature in 2019. Note that these facilities do not include any restrictive covenants on withdrawals during times of Material Adverse Change (MAC Clause). Only prime banks with low default rates (credit default swap) and high credit ratings participated in the transactions.

 

Financial leverage, as measured by the ratio of net debt to EBITDA in U.S. dollar, ended the quarter at 2.58x, down 5% from 3Q14, benefitting from the 2% increase in EBITDA in the last 12 months. In Brazilian real, the leverage ratio stood at 2.92x, increasing 1%, which is explained by the currency's depreciation in the period.

 


2 On December 31, 2014, the Brazilian real/U.S. dollar exchange rate was R$2.6562/US$1.00.

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On December 31, 2014, the average debt term was around 15.7 years, in line with the average term  registered on December 30, 2014. Considering only the portion of debt denominated in U.S. dollar, the average debt term was 21.4 years. The average debt cost on December 31, 2014 was 6.32% in U.S. dollar and 8.96% in Brazilian real, compared to 6.32% and 9.31%, respectively, in the prior quarter.

The following charts show Braskem’s gross debt by category and indexer.

 

The following chart shows the company's amortization schedule as of December 31, 2014.

   

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As a result, only 7% of total debt matures in 2015 and the Company's high liquidity ensures that its cash and cash equivalents cover the payment of obligations maturing over the next 33 months. Considering the stand-by credit facilities, this coverage is 47 months.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE:

In line with its commitment to making investments with returns above the cost of capital, in 2014, Braskem invested R$2,526 million (excluding capitalized interest) in 2014, or 5% less than the initial estimate of R$2,664 million.

Excluding the Mexico project from the analysis, total investment amounted to R$1,905 million. Of this amount, 85% was allocated to maintenance and other operational investments, which including the two scheduled maintenance shutdowns at the Triunfo and São Paulo crackers. The remaining disbursements were related to productivity, operational efficiency and other ongoing projects, such as the expansion and conversion one of its polyethylene production lines in the state of Bahia to produce metallocene-based LLDPE.

 

 

PIPELINE OF MAIN PROJECTS:

Consistent with its middle and long term strategy, Braskem focuses on investments that improve the competitiveness and diversification of its feedstock profile and strengthen its leadership in the Americas and in the biopolymers industry.

 

Project

Capacity

(kton/y)

Investment

 

Ethylene XXI (integrated ethylene/PE project)

Location: Coatzacoalcos, Mexico

1,050

~US$4.5 bn

§  JV between Braskem (75%) and Idesa (25%).

§  Long-term contract (20 years) with PEMEX-Gás based on the Mont Belvieu reference gas price.

§  In addition to gaining access to feedstock at attractive conditions, the project aims to meet the growing Mexican demand for PE of around 2.1 million tons, of which some 70% is currently met by imports.

§  In October 2012, the Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract was signed with a consortium for the complex’s construction formed by Odebrecht (40%), Technip (40%) and ICA Fluor (20%).

§  The US$3.2 billion project finance structure was concluded in December 2012:

o    SACE: US$600 million;

o    IADB and IFC: US$570 million A loan and by a US$700 million B Loan;

o    Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES): US$623 million;

o    BancoMext and NAFIN: US$400 million;

o    EDC: US$300 million.

§  Construction: in 4Q14, the project reached 88% physical completion. The engineering and procurement activities are practically finalized, with all of the main equipment and materials already delivered to the site. In 4Q14, the number of construction workers reached a maximum of 17,000. Also in this period, commissioning activities began in some areas of the complex.

§  Progress continued to be made on the pre-marketing activities, with the client portfolio of Braskem-Idesa already numbering 320 clients (approximately 80% of which are active).

§  Project finance – withdrawal of disbursements by the subsidiary:

o    First disbursement on Jul/24/2013: US$1,484 million;

o    Second disbursement on Nov/6/2013: US$547 million;

o    Third disbursement on Apr/8/2014: US$465 million;

o    Fourth disbursement on Aug/11/2014: US$383 million.

§  Priorities for 2015:

o    Concluding assembly of the complex's electro-mechanical equipment, ensuring a good transition to the commissioning phase;

o    Structuring processes and the industrial team;

o    Expanding and diversifying the client base; and

o    Guaranteeing the complex's start-up in the second half of 2015, within the expected reliability standards.

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Comperj

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

n/a

To be determined

§  The studies were concluded and the most attractive alternative was the expansion project of its existing production at the Duque de Caxias site, in the Rio de Janeiro State. The progress of the project will depend on the feasibility of a long-term contract for the supply of feedstock with Petrobras.

Ascent

West Virginia, USA

n/a

To be determined

§  Attentive to the opportunities created by the feedstock availability in North America, progress continued to be made on the feasibility studies for the Appalachian Shale Cracker Enterprise (Ascent) project for the integrated production of polyethylene. Note that in view of the recent developments in world energy markets, new scenarios are being incorporated into the project analysis.

 

 

 

BRASKEM’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:

4    Plastics Chain Competitiveness Incentive Program (PICPlast)

 
 

The Plastics Chain Competitiveness Incentive Program (PICPlast), which was created in partnership with the Brazilian Plastics Industry Association (Abiplast) to develop structural programs to promote the competitiveness and growth of the country's plastics manufacturing industry, registered the following highlights:

§  Launch of the Sector Fund to promote the plastic advantages. The companies participating in the initiative will contribute directly by developing actions to promote the plastic image, environmental education program and responsible consumption, and actions to support the expansion of plastics recycling in Brazil.

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§  The Business Development Program, which was created in partnership with the Dom Cabral Foundation (FDC), graduated its first class. The program seeks to support improvements in the management practices of participating entrepreneurs through discussion of a wide range of topics, such as logistics and supply chains; strategy and competitiveness; process management; costs and finances; governance; succession and innovation.

§  Exporter Qualification Program. Developed in partnership with Think Plastic Brazil and Aduaneiras, this project works to increase the exposure of Brazilian manufacturers in the international market. Focusing on technical and market aspects, the program continued to advance and has already assisted over 140 companies in seven Brazilian states in 2014.

 

 

4   VISIO Program 
 

Braskem continues to make progress in its commitment to develop the Brazilian plastics chain and create value for its Clients. The highlights this quarter include:

 


 

Working in partnership with the CST Group, a producer of flexible laminate sheets, Braskem developed a PVC resin that meets the quality, durability and comfort specifications for insoles made by footwear manufacturer Grendene. The CST Group will supply laminate sheets that will enable Grendene to produce footwear using a single material by eliminating the process of gluing layers to form the insoles.


Braskem entered into an exclusive and long-term agreement to supply solvents to Sherwin-Williams, a paint manufacturer.    

 

Sustainable Development

Braskem continues to focus on strengthening its contribution to sustainable development. Its efforts in this area are structured along three main fronts (i) increasingly sustainable Resources and Operations; (ii) increasingly sustainable Products; and (iii) Solutions for a more sustainable life. In the fourth quarter, the most notable activities on these fronts were:

·         Braskem was recognized as the best company in Latin America in Climate Change management for its excellent performance and transparency in the carbon project of the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP);

·         Braskem strengthened its structured activities with recyclable material collectors through the “Ser+ Realizador” project by transforming it into a business collaboration program (Ambev, Bunge, Gerdau and SEBRAE), raising a total of R$7.7 million from public and private partners;

·         Braskem was highlighted in the publication of the Brazilian Business Council for Sustainable Development (CEBDS) for its corporate practices related to Biodiversity, such as the monitoring of fauna and flora in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, with over 3,000 species cataloged.

 

 

OUTLOOK:

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) revised downward its forecast for world GDP growth in 2015 to 3.5%; even so, this level is still higher than in 2014. The revision reflects slower overall growth in both emerging and developed economies, a stronger U.S. dollar and rising interest rates in emerging economies. The only exception was the outlook for U.S. economy, for which the IMF is projecting GDP growth of 3.6%.

17

 


 
 

Recent trends in oil markets could support stronger world demand, particularly from developed markets and oil-importing countries.

In the case of Brazil, in a scenario with higher level of interest rates, fiscal adjustments to be implemented by the Federal Government, the impact of China slowdown and the lackluster growth in commodity exports, it’s expected a GDP stagnation according to bulletin Focus. This situation is further exacerbated by the potential need for energy rationing due to the current levels of the country’s reservoirs. 

It is absolutely fundamental that the Federal Government, in parallel with the recently announced fiscal adjustments, also develop and implement a structural project to restore the competitiveness of the Brazilian industrial sector. Such a project must focus on reducing costs, improving infrastructure and ensuring the availability of competitive feedstock and electricity in order to reverse the country’s deindustrialization and stimulate the growth and productivity of local manufacturers.

Regarding the petrochemical industry, the short-term scenario is marked by caution. As expected, petrochemical prices began to follow the downward trend in naphtha prices, which in turn followed the trend in crude oil markets. However, it is expected that the improvement in the world economy will continue to positively influence the demand and profitability of the sector. Factors to be monitored remain related to the geopolitical issues in the Middle East and North Africa and to the volatility in the supply of oil.

Braskem’s strategy remains centered on strengthening its business by (i) increasing the competitiveness of its feedstock matrix by reducing its cost and diversifying its profile; (ii) continuing to strengthen its relationships with Clients; (iii) supporting the development of Brazil’s petrochemical and plastics chain; (iv) pursuing higher operational efficiency; and (v) maintaining the Company’s financial health and cost discipline.

The Company remains focused on the negotiation of the new terms and conditions for renewing its naphtha supply agreement with Petrobras. With regard to its power supply agreement with Chesf, Braskem continues to seek a solution to ensure the competitiveness of energy costs, especially in its electricity-intensive operations in the northeast of Brazil.

On this front, it is important to note that, since the power blackout that affected its operations in the northeast region in 2011, Braskem has invested in the ability of its crackers to keep their critical systems in operation. Today, approximately 85% of ethylene production is prepared for an unexpected interruption in the power supply, mitigating any potential significant damage to its facilities.

On the operational front, Braskem expects to run its crackers at a capacity utilization rate around 90%. For 2015, no scheduled maintenance shutdowns are planned at its crackers.

Braskem maintains its commitment to sustainable growth and development and will continue to act proactively to pursue the best opportunities for creating value for its Clients, Shareholders and Society and for increasing competitiveness throughout the entire petrochemical and plastics production chain, while maintaining its focus on financial discipline.

 

NOTE: (i) On December 31, 2014, the Brazilian real/U.S. dollar exchange rate was R$2.6556/US$1.00.

 

 

 

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UPCOMING EVENTS:

4       4Q14 Earnings Conference Call

Portuguese

1:00 p.m. (Brasília)

10:00 a.m. (U.S. EST)

7:00 a.m. (Los Angeles)

3:00 p.m. (London)

 

Dial-in +55 (11) 2188-0155

Code: Braskem

 

English 
 

2:30 p.m. (Brasília) 

 11:30 a.m. (U.S. EST)

8:30 a.m. (Los Angeles)

4:30 p.m. (London)

USA: +1 (866) 890-2584

Other countries: +55 (11) 2188-0155

Code: Braskem

 

 

 

INVESTOR RELATIONS TEAM:

 

 

Roberta Varella  Fernando T. de Campos  Daniela Balle de Castro  Stephan A. Szolimowski 
IR Director  IR Coordinator  IR Specialist  IR Analyst 
Phone: (55 11) 3576-9266  Phone: (55 11) 3576-9479  Phone: (55 11) 3576-9615  Phone: (55 11) 3576-9513 
roberta.varella@braskem.com  fernando.campos@braskem.com  daniela.castro@braskem.com  stephan.szolimowski@braskem.com 

 

 

www.braskem.com.br/ir

 

 

 

19

 


 
 

 

EXHIBIT LIST:

 

EXHIBIT I:

Consolidated Statement of Operations

21

EXHIBIT II:

EBITDA Calculation

22

EXHIBIT III:

Consolidated Balance Sheet

23

EXHIBIT IV:

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

24

EXHIBIT V:

Production Volume

25

EXHIBIT VI:

Sales Volume – Domestic Market

26

EXHIBIT VII:

Sales Volume – Export Market

27

EXHIBIT VIII:

Consolidated Net Revenue

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Braskem, a world-class Brazilian petrochemical company, is the leader in the thermoplastic resins segment in the Americas. With 36 industrial plants, of which 29 are in Brazil, 5 in the United States and 2 in Europe, the Company has annual production capacity of 16 million tons of thermoplastic resins and other petrochemical products.

 

DISCLAIMER

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not solely historical data, but rather reflect the targets and expectations of Braskem’s management. Words such as "anticipate", "wish", "expect", "foresee", "intend", "plan", "predict", "project", "aim" and similar terms seek to identify statements that necessarily involve known and unknown risks. Braskem does not undertake any responsibility for transactions or investment decisions based on the information contained in this document.

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EXHIBIT I

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(R$ million)

 

Income Statement  4Q14  3Q14  4Q13  Change  Change  2014  2013  Change 
CONSOLIDATED  (A)  (B)  (C )  (A)/(B)  (A)/(C )  (D)  (E)  (D)/(E) 
Gross Revenue  13,410  13,476  12,476  0%  7%  53,082  47,770  11% 
Net Revenue  11,612  11,724  10,783  -1%  8%  46,031  40,969  12% 
Cost of Good Sold  (10,082)  (10,051)  (9,467)  0%  6%  (40,057)  (35,821)  12% 
Gross Profit  1,530  1,673  1,316  -9%  16%  5,974  5,149  16% 
Selling Expenses  (303)  (301)  (256)  1%  18%  (1,156)  (1,001)  15% 
General and Administrative Expenses  (383)  (334)  (322)  14%  19%  (1,349)  (1,194)  13% 
Other Net Operating Income (expenses)  (12)  (67)  (111)  -82%  -89%  96  (211)  - 
Investment in Subsidiary and Associated Companies  4  (0)  (2)  -  -  4  (3)  - 
Operating Profit Before Financial Result  835  970  625  -14%  34%  3,569  2,740  30% 
Net Financial Result  (721)  (632)  (460)  14%  57%  (2,391)  (1,776)  35% 
Profit Before Tax and Social Contribution  115  338  165  -66%  -31%  1,179  964  22% 
Income Tax / Social Contribution  (139)  (108)  (166)  28%  -16%  (452)  (457)  -1% 
Net Profit  (24)  230  (0)  -111%  11254%  726  507  43% 
Earnings Per Share  0.08  0.34  0.01  -  -  1.09  0.64  70% 

 

Note: as a result of the Management decision to maintain the investments in Quantiq, Braskem’s quarterly results for 2013 have been restated to include the results of this operation.

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT II

EBITDA CALCULATION

(R$ million)

 

EBITDA Statement
CONSOLIDATED 
4Q14
(A) 
3Q14
(B) 
4Q13
(C ) 
Change
(A)/(B) 
Change
(A)/(C ) 
2014
(D) 
2013
(E) 
Change
(D)/(E) 
Net Profit  (24)  230  (0)  -111%  -  726  507  43% 
Income Tax / Social Contribution  139  108  166  28%  -16%  452  457  -1% 
Financial Result  721  632  460  14%  57%  2,391  1,776  35% 
Depreciation, amortization and depletion  524  530  539  -1%  -3%  2,056  2,056  0% 

Cost 

473  472  468  0%  1%  1,852  1,832  1% 

Expenses 

51  58  71  -12%  -28%  204  224  -9% 
Basic EBITDA  1,359  1,500  1,164  -9%  17%  5,626  4,796  17% 
Provisions for the impairment of long-lived assets (i)  (4)  1  (27)  -  -  (1)  13  - 
Results from equity investments (ii)  (4)  0  2  -  -  (4)  3  - 
Adjusted EBITDA  1,352  1,502  1,139  -10%  19%  5,620  4,813  17% 
EBITDA Margin  11.6%  12.8%  10.6%  -1.2 p.p.  1.1 p.p.  12.2%  11.7%  0.5 p.p. 

 

(i)             Represents the accrual and reversal of provisions for the impairment of long-lived assets (investments, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets) that were adjusted to form EBITDA, since there is no expectation of their financial realization and if in fact realized they would be duly recorded on the statement of operations.

(ii)            Corresponds to results from equity investments in associated companies and joint ventures.

    

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EXHIBIT III

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 (R$ million)

 

ASSETS 12/31/2014
(A)
09/30/2014
(B)
Change
(A)/(B)
 
Current  14,761  15,075  -2% 
Cash and Cash Equivalents  3,993  3,722  7% 
Marketable Securities/Held for Trading  90  102  -12% 
Accounts Receivable  2,693  3,049  -12% 
Inventories  5,368  5,111  5% 
Recoverable Taxes  2,130  2,581  -17% 
Other Receivables  488  510  -4% 
Non Current  34,661  33,925  2% 
Marketable Securities/ Held-to-Maturity  42  33  28% 
Compulsory Deposits and Escrow Accounts  231  212  9% 
Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution  870  1,245  -30% 
Taxes Recoverable  1,045  1,017  3% 
Insurance claims  144  188  -24% 
Investments  127  120  5% 
Property, Plant and Equipament  29,001  27,843  4% 
Intangible Assets  2,836  2,844  0% 
Others  364  422  -14% 
Total Assets  49,422  49,000  1% 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 12/31/2014
(A)
09/30/2014
(B)
Change
(A)/(B)
 
Current  14,083  12,802  10% 
Suppliers  10,852  9,567  13% 
Financing  1,419  1,309  8% 
Project Finance  26  24  11% 
Derivatives  96  69  39% 
Salary and Payroll Charges  533  491  9% 
Dividends and Interest on Equity  216  5  4691% 
Taxes Payable  203  674  -70% 
Advances from Customers  100  409  -76% 
Sundry Provisions  89  93  -5% 
Post-employment Benefit  336  0  - 
Other Payable  213  163  31% 
Non Current  29,444  28,683  3% 
Financing  18,918  17,763  7% 
Project Finance  7,551  6,967  8% 
Derivatives  594  482  23% 
Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution  603  857  -30% 
Taxes Payable  31  880  -97% 
Sundry Provisions  506  453  12% 
Advances from Customers  88  101  -13% 
Other Payable  291  264  10% 
Intercompany Loan  792  638  24% 
Others  69  279  -75% 
Shareholders' Equity  5,894  7,515  -22% 
Capital  8,043  8,043  0% 
Capital Reserve  232  232  0% 
Profit Reserves  736  55  1231% 
Treasury Shares  (49)  (49)  0% 
Other Comprehensive Income*  (2,924)  (1,653)  77% 
Retained Earnings  -  824  -100% 
Non Controlling Interest  (145)  62  -334% 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity  49,422  49,000  1% 

* Includes the exchange variation of financial liabilities designated as hedge accounting (Note 14.1.1 (c) to the Financial Statements).

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EXHIBIT IV

Cash Flow

(R$ million)

 

Cash Flow 

4Q14 

3Q14 

4Q13 

2014 

2013 

 
Profit (loss) Before Income Tax and Social Contribution  115  338  165  1,179  964 
Adjust for Net Income Restatement           
Depreciation and Amortization  524  530  539  2,056  2,056 
Equity Result  (4)  0  2  (4)  3 
Interest, Monetary and Exchange Variation, Net  694  922  487  2,184  1,342 
Cost on divestment in subsidiary  -  -  -  (277)  - 
Provision for losses - fixed assets  4  1  (2)  10  9 
Cash Generation before Working Capital  1,332  1,792  1,191  5,147  4,374 
Operating Working Capital Variation           
Market Securities  (4)  50  (21)  (19)  98 
Account Receivable  348  (240)  (68)  144  (493) 
Recoverable Taxes  465  (82)  (376)  486  (448) 
Inventories  (275)  25  (157)  (270)  (927) 
Advanced Expenses  20  33  32  (36)  (9) 
Other Account Receivables  78  25  16  28  (27) 
Suppliers  749  (858)  377  (419)  743 
Advances from Customers  (322)  188  12  (262)  6 
Taxes Payable  (575)  181  8  (539)  (127) 
Other Account Payables  397  230  195  677  308 
Other Provisions  49  (1)  125  39  140 
Operating Cash Flow  2,263  1,343  1,335  4,975  3,636 
Interest Paid  (300)  (244)  (339)  (1,045)  (1,124) 
Income Tax and Social Contribution  (42)  (54)  (11)  (138)  (55) 
Net Cash provided by operating activities  1,920  1,045  986  3,792  2,458 
Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets  1  0  1  11  3 
Proceeds from the capital reduction of associates  -  -  303  315  690 
Additions to Investment  (0)  -  (0)  (0)  (0) 
Additions to Fixed Assets  (1,670)  (975)  (1,731)  (5,302)  (5,656) 
Additions to Intangible Assets  (11)  (5)  (13)  (30)  (26) 
Effect of incorporation of associates cash  -  -  -  -  10 
Financial Assets Held to Maturity  17  2  16  29  26 
Cash used in Investing Activities  (1,663)  (979)  (1,425)  (4,977)  (4,954) 
Obtained Borrowings  876  2,859  2,147  8,069  10,879 
Payment of Borrowings  (846)  (2,298)  (1,124)  (6,693)  (7,301) 
Dividends  (0)  (0)  (0)  (482)  (0) 
Non-controlling interests  0  (0)  3  -  36 
Cash used in Financing Activities  30  561  1,026  894  3,614 
Exchange Variation on Cash of Foreign Subsidiaries and Jointly Controlled Companies  (17)  (56)  (111)  (52)  (70) 
Increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents  271  572  475  (343)  1,048 
Represented by           
Cash and Cash Equivalents at The Beginning of The Year  3,722  3,151  3,861  4,336  3,288 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at The End of The Year  3,993  3,722  4,336  3,993  4,336 
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents  271  572  475  (343)  1,048 

 

 

 

24

 


 
 

EXHIBIT V

Production Volume

 

PRODUCTION CONSOLIDATED

tons  1Q13  2Q13  3Q13  4Q13  1Q14  2Q14  3Q14  4Q14 
 
Polyolefins                 
PE's  632,257  658,317  661,780  627,936  589,755  576,079  643,577  605,110 
PP  436,029  397,996  406,989  386,128  391,370  376,927  419,559  404,635 
 
Vinyls                 
PVC  146,877  146,676  129,546  159,480  146,042  167,314  169,999  151,660 
Caustic Soda  115,321  110,585  109,108  102,319  108,191  111,611  116,528  111,732 
 
Basic Petrochemicals                 
Ethylene  835,531  875,943  865,868  795,483  789,559  789,769  847,593  810,966 
Propylene  372,137  392,251  392,956  348,251  323,734  312,023  347,649  323,231 
Benzene  215,095  210,225  204,750  195,315  154,170  156,674  188,172  172,715 
Butadiene  100,850  104,759  88,129  96,116  90,353  88,775  97,404  98,295 
Toluene  41,742  49,836  57,978  51,853  67,797  46,960  30,003  33,435 
Fuel (m³)  221,317  225,235  242,856  244,282  249,700  273,893  222,521  229,494 
Paraxylene  44,930  47,527  30,437  3,287  15,876  491  43,098  41,874 
Orthoxylene  22,592  19,196  16,166  6,903  17,099  15,520  14,574  15,415 
Butene 1  11,380  13,556  15,106  11,179  13,606  14,959  13,216  12,701 
ETBE/ MTBE  78,403  81,981  77,561  68,686  73,813  69,096  82,351  80,767 
Mixed Xylene  15,840  21,060  16,264  35,503  27,166  37,943  32,261  30,012 
Cumene  73,138  43,145  57,809  55,593  64,029  55,127  46,121  48,583 
Polybutene  9,778  1,240  5,936  6,032  7,103  8,314  5,783  4,348 
Aromatic Residue  34,795  37,226  41,710  35,077  36,010  34,725  30,373  35,073 
Petrochemical Resins  2,599  3,670  3,740  3,868  3,951  3,999  2,459  2,866 
 
United States and Europe                 
PP  427,757  456,650  438,160  463,372  444,233  492,804  449,263  469,376 

 

 

25

 


 
 

EXHIBIT VI

Sales Volume - Domestic Market – Main Products

 

Domestic Market - Sales Volume
CONSOLIDATED
tons  1Q13  2Q13  3Q13  4Q13  1Q14  2Q14  3Q14  4Q14 
 
Polyolefins                 
PE's  438,717  455,612  436,403  434,930  433,973  436,371  452,673  383,121 
PP  315,724  331,733  316,629  304,841  303,076  287,569  314,415  298,989 
Vinyls                 
PVC  166,216  159,528  145,202  165,561  164,398  155,098  172,361  167,692 
Caustic Soda  119,469  112,337  125,688  111,271  118,655  109,634  121,556  110,238 
 
Basic Petrochemicals                 
Ethylene  130,854  131,634  136,720  132,589  133,711  123,573  122,726  119,570 
Propylene  54,807  47,405  56,602  51,056  49,974  47,835  57,378  53,737 
Benzene  101,778  110,930  121,229  116,572  118,953  115,531  125,214  116,873 
Butadiene  57,460  49,130  50,815  53,349  59,662  54,857  48,994  46,470 
Toluene  8,638  11,979  11,222  11,511  12,451  9,809  11,109  12,057 
Gasoline (m³)  137,310  133,891  140,980  161,102  176,726  203,779  106,701  141,963 
Paraxylene  2,997  23,745  32,605  2,409  4,098  -  33,482  35,372 
Orthoxylene  21,050  20,841  18,980  7,022  14,367  18,031  17,133  17,719 
Mixed Xylene  14,504  17,239  14,809  16,281  14,645  11,409  12,680  15,083 
Cumene  64,817  52,592  57,286  59,418  61,905  52,299  49,597  47,846 
Polybutene  2,244  3,001  3,276  2,386  1,841  2,379  3,116  1,627 
Aromatic Residue  36,036  37,547  38,957  33,537  34,743  33,324  31,493  30,139 
Petrochemical Resins  2,238  2,479  2,676  2,394  2,574  2,623  2,651  2,214 

 

 

26

 


 
 

EXHIBIT VII

Sales Volume - Export Market – Main Products

 

Export Market - Sales Volume
CONSOLIDATED
tons  1Q13  2Q13  3Q13  4Q13  1Q14  2Q14  3Q14  4Q14 
Polyolefins                 
PE's  174,247  189,692  210,338  203,774  155,094  139,631  192,889  192,776 
PP  66,110  72,820  93,475  79,495  75,925  104,728  123,957  83,278 
 
Basic Petrochemicals Unit                 
Propylene  40,288  54,582  43,902  40,396  39,856  68,170  72,258  56,496 
Benzene  40,222  63,380  66,147  36,411  33,846  28,956  66,642  61,209 
Butadiene  40,777  48,741  39,507  41,985  31,816  34,540  48,968  53,546 
Toluene  24,821  31,621  38,947  44,239  44,103  58,143  17,023  13,967 
Gasoline (m³)  66,774  103,664  95,586  86,946  71,637  49,812  103,534  89,917 
Paraxylene  31,395  25,559  9,895  -  5,024  5,030  -  15,945 
Butene 1  -  3,175  1,680  40  1,497  1,225  20  72 
ETBE/ MTBE  61,689  81,480  76,788  70,324  74,926  64,203  78,343  102,606 
Mixed Xylene  451  5,497  482  14,587  16,115  19,291  24,720  16,402 
Polybutene  3,829  3,802  3,313  3,620  4,849  3,599  2,347  1,648 
 
United States and Europe                 
PP  430,872  464,893  432,208  462,719  460,108  478,584  470,286  453,582 

   

 

27

 


 
 

EXHIBIT VIII

Consolidated Net Revenue

(R$ million)

 

Net Revenue
R$ million  1Q13  2Q13  3Q13  4Q13  1Q14  2Q14  3Q14  4Q14 
 
Polyolefins                 
Domestic Market  3,034  3,160  3,293  3,361  3,578  3,400  3,644  3,486 
Export Market  824  911  1,179  1,183  951  990  1,282  1,195 
 
Vinyls  636  614  628  671  697  628  684  691 
 
Basic Petrochemicals (Most Relevants)
Domestic Market                 
Ethylene/Propylene  586  508  638  575  679  590  603  565 
Butadiene  208  183  132  141  198  191  150  122 
Cumene  199  163  180  189  215  185  166  179 
BTX  407  468  546  400  503  453  600  543 
Others  345  347  387  395  426  487  306  311 
Export Market                 
Ethylene/Propylene  125  148  159  136  142  230  256  210 
Butadiene  148  156  92  135  109  123  159  144 
BTX  278  337  325  213  255  241  266  223 
Others  315  428  430  378  444  328  476  428 
 
United States and Europe  1,606  1,565  1,732  1,846  2,042  1,942  1,947  2,004 
 
Resale*  409  314  659  859  1,061  450  778  804 
Quantiq  205  219  237  218  225  188  212  198 
 
Others¹  177  225  320  84  319  426  196  508 
Total  9,501  9,747  10,937  10,784  11,843  10,853  11,724  11,612 
*Naphtha, condensate and crude oil
¹Includes pre-marketing activity in Mexico

   

28

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: February 12, 2015
  BRASKEM S.A.
 
 
  By:      /s/     Mário Augusto da Silva
 
    Name: Mário Augusto da Silva
    Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will actually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.