Combined Arconic Segments Report Stronger
Profit Year over Year
Combined Alcoa Corporation Segments Profitable
Despite Market Headwinds
Company’s Separation Scheduled to Become
Effective before Market Open on November 1
3Q 2016 Consolidated Highlights
- Alcoa completed a 1-for-3 reverse stock
split of its common stock; per share amounts in this announcement
reflect the reverse stock split
- Net income of $166 million, or $0.33
per share; excluding special items, adjusted net income of $161
million, or $0.32 per share
- Revenue of $5.2 billion, down 6 percent
year over year, largely due to the impact of curtailed and closed
operations, lower alumina pricing as well as other pricing
pressures
- Sales of non-essential assets expected
to total $1.2 billion during 2016; $935 million received
year-to-date, strengthening the balance sheet
- $1.9 billion cash on hand
- Strong productivity gains of $377
million, year over year, across all segments
Overview of Arconic and Alcoa Corporation
Segments1:
3Q 2016 Arconic Segments
- Revenue of $3.4 billion, down 1 percent
year over year
- Reflects customer adjustments to
delivery schedules in the aerospace industry, softness in the North
America commercial transportation and pricing pressures, partially
offset by strong North America automotive volume
- After-tax Operating Income (ATOI) of
$267 million, up 4 percent year over year
- Global Rolled Products: $58 million of
ATOI, up 23 percent excluding the $18 million impact of
transforming the Warrick rolling mill into a cold metal plant;
record quarter for automotive sheet shipments, up 49 percent year
over year
- Engineered Products and Solutions:
record third quarter ATOI of $162 million, up 7 percent year over
year
- Transportation and Construction
Solutions: $47 million of ATOI, up 7 percent year over year
- Achieved $187 million in productivity
savings; $547 million year-to-date, on track to deliver $650
million in 2016
- Adjusted segment targets for 2016 to
reflect near-term industry challenges
3Q 2016 Alcoa Corporation Segments
- Total revenue of $2.3 billion, flat
sequentially, reflecting continued low alumina prices and the
impact of curtailed and closed operations
- Third-party revenue of $1.8 billion, up
1 percent sequentially
- ATOI of $128 million, down 15 percent
sequentially, improved metal price more than offset by lower
alumina pricing and unfavorable currency impacts
- New third-party bauxite contracts
valued at $53 million over the next two years; $468 million in
third-party bauxite contracts year-to-date in 2016
- Met or exceeded three-year cost curve
targets:
- Alumina: 17th percentile, 4 points
better than target, 13-point improvement from 2010
- Aluminum: 38th percentile, 13-point
improvement from 2010
- Achieved $190 million in productivity
savings ($569 million year-to-date), surpassing the $550 million
2016 target
________________________________________________________________________________
1 The Arconic segments described in this release consist of
Alcoa’s existing Value-Add segments: Global Rolled Products,
Engineered Products and Solutions, and Transportation and
Construction Solutions. The Alcoa Corporation segments described
herein consist of the existing Upstream segments: Alumina and
Primary Metals. Until the separation is effected, financial
information about the future Arconic and Alcoa Corporation
companies herein relates solely to the Value-Add and Upstream
segments, respectively, and does not include any of the
corporate-related items that are currently presented in Alcoa’s
Reconciliation of Total Segment ATOI to Consolidated Net Income.
Following the separation, the rolling mill operations in Warrick,
IN and Saudi Arabia (which are currently in the Global Rolled
Products segment) will belong to Alcoa Corporation.
________________________________________________________________________________
Lightweight metals leader Alcoa (NYSE:AA) today reported third
quarter 2016 results. In spite of near-term market challenges,
Arconic segments reported combined year-over-year profit growth,
and Alcoa Corporation segments, Alumina and Primary Metals,
maintained profitability sequentially despite continued low alumina
and aluminum pricing by proactively managing costs and capacity.
The Company’s separation is scheduled to become effective before
the opening of the market on November 1, 2016.
”Alcoa steered steady and showed resilience in spite of
near-term market challenges,” said Klaus Kleinfeld, Alcoa Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer. “Profits grew in the combined Arconic
segments, and Alcoa Corporation segments managed successfully to
stay profitable in a low pricing environment. Productivity across
the portfolio was exceptional, and paired with non-essential asset
sales, further strengthened our cash position. Arconic’s results
underline its strong position in higher margin markets where
innovation, technology, process skills and cost focus pay off even
under demanding circumstances, whereas Alcoa Corporation proved to
be successful in spite of challenging market conditions. The
strength of both future companies is the result of our multi-year
strategy and allows us to launch two strong, independent
entities.”
Kleinfeld continued, “Alcoa Corporation segments have met or
exceeded their respective 2016 global cost curve goals. The
aluminum business now sits at the 38th percentile – from the 51st
percentile in 2010, 43rd in 2013 - and the alumina business has
moved down to the 17th percentile – from the 30th percentile in
2010, 27th in 2013. The Arconic segments are adjusting their
targets to reflect current economic realities in their relevant
industries. Looking ahead, fundamentals in key markets remain very
solid; commercial aerospace demand is strong with an order book in
excess of nine years and the aluminization in automotive continues.
We are well positioned to further increase our market position and
profitably grow.”
Alcoa reported third quarter 2016 net income of $166 million, or
$0.33 per share, including a net $5 million in income related to
special items primarily associated with the sale of non-essential
land offset by separation costs and associated tax impacts. Year
over year, third quarter 2016 results compare to net income of $44
million, or $0.06 per share in the third quarter of 2015.
Excluding the impact of special items, third quarter 2016 net
income was $161 million, or $0.32 per share. Year over year, all
segments contributed a combined $246 million (after-tax) in
productivity gains, partially offset by lower alumina pricing, cost
increases, unfavorable price and product mix, and unfavorable
currency impacts. In third quarter 2015, Alcoa reported net income
excluding special items of $109 million, or $0.21 per share.
The third quarter effective tax rate of 44 percent was affected
by special items during the quarter, including certain
non-deductible expenses related to the separation and tax costs
associated with the previously-completed sale of the company-owned
life insurance policies. Excluding the impact of all special items,
the quarterly tax rate on operating results was 30 percent.
Year over year, the impact of curtailed and closed operations,
lower alumina pricing and an unfavorable price and product mix
resulted in third quarter 2016 revenue of $5.2 billion, down 6
percent year over year from $5.6 billion in the third quarter of
2015.
Asset Sales
In the third quarter, Alcoa completed the sale of the Intalco
smelter wharf and other excess property, in the state of
Washington, for $120 million.
In the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company expects other
potential asset sales of approximately $250 million. Gross proceeds
from Company asset sales completed in 2016 are expected to total
approximately $1.2 billion.
Cash Flows
Alcoa ended third quarter 2016 with cash on hand of $1.9
billion. Cash from operations was $306 million; free cash flow
for the quarter was $31 million. Cash used for financing activities
totaled $154 million in the third quarter; cash used for investing
activities was $220 million.
Market Update
Aerospace
The global aerospace market continues to undergo a transition as
new aero engine launches accelerate demand, outpacing near-term
demand for airframe components, which is being partially absorbed
through de-stocking. As a result, Alcoa forecasts full-year 2016
aircraft deliveries to be flat to up 3 percent. Strong market
fundamentals continue to drive long- term demand.
Automotive
Alcoa continues to forecast global automotive production growth
of 1 to 4 percent in 2016, unchanged from the prior quarter. This
includes 1 to 2 percent growth in North America, where overall
sales are up slightly, and a strengthening outlook in China.
Commercial Transportation
Growth in the heavy duty truck, trailer and bus market in Europe
and China is expected to be mostly offset by continued production
declines in North America, setting the global production outlook at
flat to 2 percent growth in 2016. This marks an improvement over
the negative 4 to negative 1 percent forecast in the second quarter
of 2016.
Packaging, Building & Construction
The 2016 global packaging market is projected to be up slightly
for the year, with growth of 2 to 3 percent, up slightly from the
prior quarter’s forecast of 1 to 3 percent. The global building and
construction market is projected to grow 4 to 6 percent in 2016,
unchanged from the second quarter.
Industrial Gas Turbines
Low natural gas prices in North America and the adoption of new,
high-efficiency industrial gas turbine models continue to drive
orders for both heavy-duty gas turbines and spare parts. Alcoa
projects global airfoil market growth to be 2 to 4 percent for
2016, unchanged from the prior quarter.
Alumina & Aluminum
For 2016, Alcoa projects a global alumina deficit of 1.6 million
metric tons. The Company also continues to project a global
aluminum deficit of 615 thousand metric tons in 2016 as 5 percent
global aluminum demand growth surpasses 3 percent global aluminum
supply growth.
Arconic Overview
After the Company’s separation, the innovation and
technology-driven Arconic will include Global Rolled Products
(other than the rolling mill operations in Warrick, Indiana, and
Saudi Arabia, which will move to Alcoa Corporation), Engineered
Products and Solutions and Transportation and Construction
Solutions. In third quarter 2016, these Arconic segments reported
combined revenue of $3.4 billion, ATOI of $267 million and adjusted
EBITDA of $517 million.
ATOI and adjusted EBITDA increased 4 percent and 2 percent,
respectively, year over year. The combined Arconic segments also
generated $187 million in productivity as part of their business
improvement programs, announced in the first quarter of 2016.
Arconic segments are on track to deliver $650 million productivity
savings in 2016.
Arconic Segments Target Update2
Alcoa is providing new full-year 2016 goals to reflect near-term
industry challenges and foreign exchange impacts. In aerospace,
this includes an unprecedented industry ramp-up to new platforms,
destocking and supply chain optimization in airframes.
- Global Rolled Products targets revenue
of $4.8 billion to $5.0 billion for full year 2016. This is revised
from $5.0 billion to $5.2 billion for full year 2016, a target
adjusted from the earlier $6.0 billion to $6.2 billion to reflect
the transfer of the rolling mill in Warrick, Indiana, to the future
Alcoa Corporation; the impact of a tolling arrangement between
Alcoa Corporation and Arconic for can body sheet at Tennessee
Operations; and the updated impact for changes in both the London
Metal Exchange aluminum price and foreign currency exchange rate
assumptions versus 2013. The goal for adjusted EBITDA per metric
ton remains unchanged at or above average historical highs of
$344.
- Engineered Products and Solutions
targets revenue of $5.6 billion to $5.8 billion for full year 2016,
revised from $5.9 billion to $6.1 billion, and an adjusted EBITDA
margin of approximately 21 percent, revised from 21 to 22
percent.
- Transportation and Construction
Solutions targets revenue of $1.7 billion to $1.8 billion, revised
from $2.1 billion, and an adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately
15 percent, which remains unchanged.
_______________________________________
2 With respect to the information under “Arconic Segments Target
Update”, no reconciliation of the forecasted range for adjusted
EBITDA per metric ton or adjusted EBITDA margin on a segment basis
for fiscal 2016 to the most directly comparable financial measures
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) is included in this
release because we are unable to quantify certain amounts that
would be required to be included in the GAAP measure without
unreasonable efforts and we believe such reconciliations would
imply a degree of precision that would be confusing or misleading
to investors. In particular, reconciliation of guidance for
adjusted EBITDA per metric ton and adjusted EBITDA margin to the
most directly comparable GAAP measure is not available without
unreasonable efforts on a forward-looking basis due to the
variability and complexity with respect to the charges and other
components excluded from these non-GAAP measures, such as the
effects of the Warrick cold metal plan, foreign currency movements,
equity income, gains or losses on sales of assets, and taxes. These
reconciling items are in addition to the inherent variability
already included in the GAAP measure which includes, but is not
limited to, price/mix, volume, and the impact of the impending
separation of Alcoa Inc._______________________________________
Alcoa Corporation Overview
Following the Company’s separation, Alcoa Corporation will
comprise Bauxite, Alumina, Aluminum, Cast Products, and Energy –
today’s Alumina and Primary Metals segments – as well as the
rolling mill operations in Warrick, Indiana, and Saudi Arabia
currently part of the Global Rolled Products segment. In third
quarter 2016, the Alumina and Primary Metals segments reported
revenue of $2.3 billion, ATOI of $128 million and adjusted EBITDA
of $318 million.
In the third quarter, Alcoa Corporation continued to
successfully build its third-party bauxite business. Alcoa World
Alumina and Chemicals (AWAC) signed new third-party bauxite
contracts valued at $53 million over the next two years for a total
of $468 million year-to-date in 2016. The new contracts, which will
triple Alcoa Corporation’s third-party bauxite sales in 2016 from
2015, serve customers in China, the United States, Europe and
Brazil. AWAC is an unincorporated joint venture that consists of a
group of companies, which are owned 60 percent by Alcoa and 40
percent by Alumina Limited of Australia.
In addition, these segments generated $190 million in
productivity in the third quarter ($569 million year-to-date) as
part of their business improvement programs, and have together
surpassed their $550 million 2016 target.
In the third quarter, Alcoa also reported that it had exceeded
its three-year 2016 target of moving down the global alumina cost
curve. It also achieved its global aluminum cost curve target.
The Company now occupies the 17th percentile on the global
alumina cost curve, 4 points better than target, and a 13-point
improvement from the 30th percentile in 2010. Alcoa has also met
its goal of moving to the 38th percentile on the global aluminum
cost curve, a 13-point improvement from the 51st percentile in
2010.
Segment Information
Global Rolled Products
In the third quarter, Global Rolled Products reported ATOI of
$58 million, compared to $62 million in the third quarter of 2015.
Excluding the $18 million impact of transforming the Warrick
rolling mill into a cold metal plant, the year-over-year change
reflected a $14 million improvement, up 23 percent. Strong
productivity and higher volumes in automotive more than offset cost
increases, unfavorable product mix across most market sectors and
pricing pressure in global can sheet packaging. Global Rolled
Products continues to grow its automotive business and had a record
quarter for automotive sheet shipments, up 49 percent year over
year.
Engineered Products and Solutions
In the third quarter, this segment reported revenue of $1.4
billion and ATOI of $162 million. Year over year, revenue was up 1
percent driven by the RTI acquisition. ATOI was up $11 million, or
7 percent, year over year as productivity improvements in all
business units and the positive contribution from the RTI
acquisition were mostly offset by unfavorable price and product
mix, cost headwinds and investments in growth projects.
Transportation and Construction Solutions
In the third quarter, Transportation and Construction Solutions
delivered ATOI of $47 million, up 7 percent year-over-year. Results
were driven by strong productivity, mostly offset by cost increases
and lower volume. Growth in this segment’s building and
construction business was more than offset by the performance of
its commercial transportation business, which continued to feel the
impact of softness in the North America heavy duty truck
market.
Alumina
This segment generated ATOI of $72 million in the third quarter,
a decrease of $37 million from $109 million in the second quarter
of 2016. This change was primarily driven by a 6 percent decrease
in the Alumina Price Index (API) and the unfavorable impact of
foreign currency, which were somewhat offset by an increase in
third-party alumina shipments and better price and mix.
Primary Metals
ATOI in the third quarter was $56 million, a $15 million
sequential improvement from $41 million in the second quarter of
2016. This improvement was primarily due to cost reductions and
higher metal prices, partially offset by higher costs for
alumina.
Separation Update
The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has approved
management’s plan to separate the Alcoa Inc. pension plans between
the future Arconic Inc. and Alcoa Corporation. The agreement
stipulates that Arconic will make cash contributions over a period
of 30 months to its two largest pension funds. Payments are
expected to be made in three increments of no less than $50 million
each over this 30-month period, with the first payment due no later
than six months after the separation of the Company.
In September 2016, Alcoa Nederland Holding B.V., a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Alcoa Corporation, which is currently a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, closed its offering of $750,000,000
aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior notes due 2024 and
$500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.00% senior notes due
2026. Alcoa Corporation intends to use the proceeds from the
offering to make a payment to Arconic to fund the transfer of
certain assets and for general corporate purposes. The net proceeds
from the offering will be held in escrow until the completion of
the separation and the satisfaction of certain other escrow release
conditions.
Alcoa received an Internal Revenue Service Private Letter Ruling
to the effect that Arconic’s retention of a 19.9 percent ownership
stake in Alcoa Corporation will not affect the tax-free status of
the separation.
Also in September, Alcoa Inc. named the members of the Boards of
Directors for the future Arconic Inc. and Alcoa Corporation. The
new boards will assume their responsibilities upon completion of
the Company’s separation. The Company announced that Michael Morris
will serve as Chairman of Alcoa Corporation.
The Company’s separation is scheduled to become effective before
the opening of the market on November 1, 2016. The separation
remains subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and may
change if certain conditions are not satisfied by that date, as
described in Alcoa Upstream Corporation’s preliminary information
statement filed with the Form 10.
Alcoa will hold its quarterly conference call at 8:30 AM
Eastern Daylight Time on October 11, 2016 to present quarterly
results. The meeting will be webcast via alcoa.com. Call
information and related details are available at
www.alcoa.com under “Invest.” Presentation materials used
during this meeting will be available for viewing at approximately
7:30 AM EDT at www.alcoa.com.
Dissemination of Company Information
Alcoa intends to make future announcements regarding Company
developments and financial performance through its website at
www.alcoa.com.
About Alcoa
A global leader in lightweight metals technology, engineering
and manufacturing, Alcoa innovates multi-material solutions that
advance our world. Our technologies enhance transportation, from
automotive and commercial transport to air and space travel, and
improve industrial and consumer electronics products. We enable
smart buildings, sustainable food and beverage packaging,
high-performance defense vehicles across air, land and sea, deeper
oil and gas drilling and more efficient power generation. We
pioneered the aluminum industry over 125 years ago, and today, our
approximately 57,000 people in 30 countries deliver value-add
products made of titanium, nickel and aluminum, and produce
best-in-class bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum products. For
more information, visit www.alcoa.com, follow @Alcoa on Twitter at
www.twitter.com/Alcoa and follow us on Facebook at
www.facebook.com/Alcoa.
We have included the above website addresses only as inactive
textual references and do not intend these to be active links to
such websites. Information contained on such websites or that can
be accessed through such websites does not constitute a part of
this press release.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains statements that relate to future events
and expectations and as such constitute forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995. Forward-looking statements include those containing such
words as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,”
“expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,” “outlook,”
“plans,” “projects,” “seeks,” “sees,” “should,” “targets,” “will,”
“would,” or other words of similar meaning. All statements that
reflect Alcoa’s expectations, assumptions or projections about the
future, other than statements of historical fact, are
forward-looking statements, including, without limitation,
forecasts concerning global demand growth for aluminum,
supply/demand balances, and growth of the aerospace, automotive,
and other end markets; statements regarding targeted financial
results or operating performance; statements about Alcoa’s
strategies, outlook, business and financial prospects; and
statements regarding the separation transaction. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject
to risks, uncertainties, and changes in circumstances that are
difficult to predict. Although Alcoa believes that the expectations
reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable
assumptions, it can give no assurance that these expectations will
be attained and it is possible that actual results may differ
materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements
due to a variety of risks and uncertainties. Such risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to: (a) uncertainties as
to the timing of the separation and whether it will be completed;
(b) the possibility that various closing conditions for the
separation may not be satisfied; (c) the impact of the separation
on the businesses of Alcoa; (d) the risk that the businesses will
not be separated successfully or such separation may be more
difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected, which could
result in additional demands on Alcoa’s resources, systems,
procedures and controls, disruption of its ongoing business and
diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns;
(e) material adverse changes in aluminum industry conditions,
including global supply and demand conditions and fluctuations in
London Metal Exchange-based prices and premiums, as applicable, for
primary aluminum, alumina, and other products, and fluctuations in
indexed-based and spot prices for alumina; (f) deterioration in
global economic and financial market conditions generally; (g)
unfavorable changes in the markets served by Alcoa; (h) the impact
of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on costs and results;
(i) increases in energy costs; (j) the inability to achieve the
level of revenue growth, cash generation, cost savings, improvement
in profitability and margins, fiscal discipline, or strengthening
of competitiveness and operations anticipated from restructuring
programs and productivity improvement, cash sustainability,
technology advancements (including, without limitation, advanced
aluminum alloys, Alcoa Micromill, and other materials and
processes), and other initiatives; (k) Alcoa’s inability to realize
expected benefits, in each case as planned and by targeted
completion dates, from acquisitions, divestitures, facility
closures, curtailments, or expansions, or joint ventures; (l)
political, economic, and regulatory risks in the countries in which
Alcoa operates or sells products; (m) the outcome of contingencies,
including legal proceedings, government or regulatory
investigations, and environmental remediation; (n) the impact of
cyber attacks and potential information technology or data security
breaches; and (o) the other risk factors discussed in Alcoa’s Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, and other reports filed
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Alcoa
disclaims any obligation to update publicly any forward-looking
statements, whether in response to new information, future events
or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Market
projections are subject to the risks discussed above and other
risks in the market.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Some of the information included in this release is derived from
Alcoa’s consolidated financial information but is not presented in
Alcoa’s financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP). Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial
measures” under SEC rules. These non-GAAP financial measures
supplement our GAAP disclosures and should not be considered an
alternative to the GAAP measure. Reconciliations to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures and management’s
rationale for the use of the non-GAAP financial measures can be
found in the schedules to this release.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Statement of Consolidated
Operations (unaudited) (in millions, except per-share,
share, and metric ton amounts) Quarter ended
September 30, June 30, September
30, 2015 2016
2016 Sales $ 5,573 $ 5,295 $ 5,213 Cost
of goods sold (exclusive of expenses below) 4,559 4,216 4,217
Selling, general administrative, and other expenses 261 286 275
Research and development expenses 55 39 38 Provision for
depreciation, depletion, and amortization 318 309 316 Restructuring
and other charges 66 23 18 Interest expense 123 129 133 Other
income, net
(15 )
(37 ) (117
) Total costs and expenses 5,367 4,965 4,880
Income before income taxes 206 330 333 Provision for income taxes
100 152
147 Net income 106 178 186
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
62 43
20 NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ALCOA
$ 44 $
135 $ 166
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ALCOA COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS(1): Basic: Net income(2) $ 0.06 $ 0.27 $ 0.34 Average
number of shares(3) 426,845,541 438,354,031 438,445,001
Diluted: Net income(2) $ 0.06 $ 0.27 $ 0.33 Average number of
shares(4) 431,464,315 452,052,847 453,152,896
Shipments of aluminum products (metric tons) 1,137,000 1,117,000
1,103,000
(1)
At a special meeting of Alcoa common
shareholders held on October 5, 2016, shareholders approved a
1-for-3 reverse stock split of Alcoa’s outstanding and authorized
shares of common stock. The reverse stock split became effective at
5 pm Eastern Time on October 5, 2016. All share and per share data
presented for all periods herein has been updated to reflect the
reverse stock split.
(2)
In order to calculate both basic and
diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended September 30,
2015, June 30, 2016, and September 30, 2016, preferred stock
dividends declared of $18, $17, and $18, respectively, need to be
subtracted from Net income attributable to Alcoa. Additionally, in
order to calculate diluted earnings per share for the quarters
ended June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2016, after-tax interest
expense of $2 per quarter, related to convertible debt (see
footnote 4 below) needs to be added back to Net income attributable
to Alcoa.
(3)
In the third quarter of 2015, Alcoa issued
29 million (87 million pre-reverse stock split – see footnote 1
above) shares of its common stock to acquire RTI International
Metals. As a result, the basic number of shares for the quarter
ended September 30, 2015 includes 19 million (58 million
pre-reverse stock split – see footnote 1 above) representing the
weighted average number of shares for the length of time the 29
million shares were outstanding during the third quarter of 2015,
and the basic average number of shares for the quarters ended June
30, 2016 and September 30, 2016 includes all 29 million shares.
(4)
In the quarter ended September 30, 2015,
the difference between the diluted average number of shares and the
basic average number of shares relates to share equivalents
associated with outstanding employee stock options and awards. The
diluted average number of shares for the quarter ended September
30, 2015 does not include any share equivalents related to
convertible debt (acquired through RTI International Metals) or the
mandatory convertible preferred stock as their effect was
anti-dilutive. In the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and September
30, 2016, the difference between the respective diluted average
number of shares and the respective basic average number of shares
relates to share equivalents associated with outstanding employee
stock options and awards (4 million and 6 million, respectively)
and convertible debt (acquired through RTI International Metals) (9
million in both periods). The respective diluted average number of
shares for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2016
does not include any share equivalents related to the mandatory
convertible preferred stock as their effect was anti-dilutive.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Statement of
Consolidated Operations (unaudited), continued (in millions,
except per-share, share, and metric ton amounts) Nine
months ended September 30,
2015 2016 Sales $
17,289 $ 15,455 Cost of goods sold (exclusive of expenses
below) 13,665 12,474 Selling, general administrative, and other
expenses 717 821 Research and development expenses 178 119
Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization 958 934
Restructuring and other charges 460 134 Interest expense 369 389
Other income, net
(27 )
(120 ) Total costs and expenses 16,320
14,751 Income before income taxes 969 704 Provision for
income taxes
401 329
Net income 568 375 Less: Net income
attributable to noncontrolling interests
189
58 NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE
TO ALCOA
$ 379 $
317
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ALCOA
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(1):
Basic: Net income(2) $ 0.79 $ 0.60 Average number of shares(3)
413,792,067 438,209,953 Diluted: Net income(2) $ 0.78 $ 0.60
Average number of shares(4) 418,936,361 442,616,439 Common
stock outstanding at the end of the period 436,674,671 438,471,245
Shipments of aluminum products (metric tons)
3,393,000 3,295,000
(1)
At a special meeting of Alcoa common
shareholders held on October 5, 2016, shareholders approved a
1-for-3 reverse stock split of Alcoa’s outstanding and authorized
shares of common stock. The reverse stock split became effective at
5 pm Eastern Time on October 5, 2016. All share and per share data
presented for all periods herein has been updated to reflect the
reverse stock split.
(2)
In order to calculate both basic and
diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30,
2015 and 2016, preferred stock dividends declared of $52 need to be
subtracted from Net income attributable to Alcoa.
(3)
In the third quarter of 2015, Alcoa issued
29 million (87 million pre-reverse stock split – see footnote 1
above) shares of its common stock to acquire RTI International
Metals. As a result, the basic average number of shares for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes 7 million (20 million
pre-reverse stock split – see footnote 1 above) representing the
weighted average number of shares for the length of time the 29
million shares were outstanding during the nine-month period of
2015, and the basic average number of shares for the nine-month
period ended September 30, 2016 includes all 29 million shares.
(4)
In both the nine months ended September
30, 2015 and 2016, the difference between the respective diluted
average number of shares and the respective basic average number of
shares relates to share equivalents associated with outstanding
employee stock options and awards. The respective diluted average
number of shares for both the nine months ended September 30, 2015
and 2016 does not include any share equivalents related to
convertible debt (acquired through RTI International Metals) or the
mandatory convertible preferred stock as their effect was
anti-dilutive.
Alcoa and subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited) (in millions,
except per-share amounts) December 31,
September 30, 2015 2016 ASSETS Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,919 $ 1,863 Restricted cash(1) 37
1,337
Receivables from customers, less
allowances of $13 in 2015 and $14 in 2016
1,340 1,675 Other receivables 522 458 Inventories 3,442 3,455
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
693
580 Total current assets
7,953 9,368
Properties, plants, and equipment 33,687 34,943 Less: accumulated
depreciation, depletion, and amortization
18,872 19,821
Properties, plants, and equipment, net
14,815
15,122 Goodwill 5,401 5,384
Investments 1,685 1,465 Deferred income taxes 2,668 3,099 Other
noncurrent assets(2)
3,955
2,942 Total assets
$
36,477 $ 37,380
LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term
borrowings $ 38 $ 32 Accounts payable, trade 2,889 2,739 Accrued
compensation and retirement costs 850 830 Taxes, including income
taxes 239 217 Other current liabilities 1,174 909 Long-term debt
due within one year
21
773 Total current liabilities
5,211 5,500
Long-term debt, less amount due within one year(1),(2) 8,993 9,501
Accrued pension benefits 3,298 3,749 Accrued other postretirement
benefits 2,106 2,177 Other noncurrent liabilities and deferred
credits
2,738 2,632
Total liabilities
22,346
23,559 EQUITY Alcoa shareholders’
equity: Preferred stock 55 55 Mandatory convertible preferred stock
3 3 Common stock(3),(4) 1,391 438 Additional capital(3),(4) 10,019
8,197 Retained earnings 8,834 8,940 Treasury stock, at cost(3)
(2,825 ) – Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(5,431 )
(5,984 ) Total Alcoa
shareholders' equity
12,046
11,649 Noncontrolling interests
2,085 2,172 Total
equity
14,131 13,821
Total liabilities and equity
$
36,477 $ 37,380
(1)
In September 2016, Alcoa Nederland Holding
B.V., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Alcoa Upstream Corporation,
which is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Alcoa Inc., issued
$1,250 in new senior notes in preparation for the separation of
Alcoa Inc. into two standalone, publicly-traded companies
(scheduled to become effective before the opening of the market on
November 1, 2016). The net proceeds of $1,228 from the debt
issuance, along with additional cash on hand of $81, were required
to be placed into escrow contingent on the completion of the
separation transaction. The $81 represents the necessary cash to
fund the redemption of the notes, pay all regularly scheduled
interest on the notes through a specified date as defined in the
notes, and a premium on the principal of the notes if the
separation has not been completed by a certain time as defined in
the notes.
(2)
In the first quarter of 2016, Alcoa
adopted changes issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
to the presentation of debt issuance costs, which require such
costs to be classified as a direct deduction from the carrying
value of the related debt liability on an entity’s balance sheet.
As such, all debt issuance costs were classified as a contra
liability in the Long-term debt, less amount due within one year
line item on the September 30, 2016 Consolidated Balance Sheet.
These changes are required to be applied on a retrospective basis;
therefore, the December 31, 2015 Consolidated Balance Sheet was
updated to conform to the September 30, 2016 presentation. As a
result, $51 of debt issuance costs (previously reported in Other
noncurrent assets) were reclassified to the Long-term debt, less
amount due within one year line item on the December 31, 2015
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(3)
Effective August 2, 2016, Alcoa’s Board of
Directors approved the retirement of all common shares held in
treasury (76 million). As a result, Common stock and Additional
capital were decreased by $76 and $2,563 to reflect the retirement
of the treasury shares.
(4)
At a special meeting of Alcoa common
shareholders held on October 5, 2016, shareholders approved a
1-for-3 reverse stock split of Alcoa’s outstanding and authorized
shares of common stock. The reverse stock split became effective at
5 pm Eastern Time on October 5, 2016. The par value of Alcoa’s
common stock remains unchanged at $1 per share. Accordingly, the
Common stock and Additional capital balances above were updated to
reflect a decrease and increase, respectively, of $877 as if the
reverse stock split occurred on September 30, 2016.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Statement of
Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited) (in millions)
Nine months ended September 30,
2015 2016
CASH FROM OPERATIONS Net income $ 568 $ 375 Adjustments to
reconcile net income to cash from operations: Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization 959 938 Deferred income taxes (18 ) (67
) Equity income, net of dividends 137 32 Restructuring and other
charges 460 134 Net gain from investing activities – asset sales
(69 ) (152 ) Net periodic pension benefit cost 365 246 Stock-based
compensation 78 73 Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment
arrangements (9 ) – Other (65 ) 43 Changes in assets and
liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions, divestitures, and
foreign currency translation adjustments: (Increase) in receivables
(97 ) (226 ) (Increase) decrease in inventories (176 ) 8 Decrease
(increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets 31 (10 )
(Decrease) in accounts payable, trade (240 ) (196 ) (Decrease) in
accrued expenses (424 ) (417 ) Increase in taxes, including income
taxes 135 63 Pension contributions (363 ) (227 ) (Increase) in
noncurrent assets(1) (348 ) (261 ) (Decrease) in noncurrent
liabilities
(207 )
(148 ) CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATIONS
717 208
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in short-term borrowings
(original maturities of three months or less) (6 ) (6 ) Additions
to debt (original maturities greater than three months)(2) 1,534
1,313 Debt issuance costs (2 ) – Payments on debt (original
maturities greater than three months) (1,551 ) (1,324 ) Proceeds
from exercise of employee stock options 26 3 Excess tax benefits
from stock-based payment arrangements 9 – Dividends paid to
shareholders (149 ) (171 ) Distributions to noncontrolling
interests
(72 )
(176 ) CASH USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(211 ) (361
) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures
(782 ) (803 ) Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(3) 97 10 Proceeds
from the sale of assets and businesses(4) 112 683 Additions to
investments (86 ) (23 ) Sales of investments 40 280 Net change in
restricted cash(2) (7 ) (72 ) Other
23
15 CASH (USED FOR) PROVIDED FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(603 )
90
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(41
)
7
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (138 ) (56 ) Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,877
1,919 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT END OF PERIOD
$ 1,739
$ 1,863 (1) The (Increase)
in noncurrent assets line item for the nine months ended September
30, 2015 and 2016 includes a $300 and $200, respectively,
prepayment related to a natural gas supply agreement for three
alumina refineries in Western Australia, which are owned by Alcoa’s
majority-owned subsidiary, Alcoa of Australia Limited. (2)
In September 2016, Alcoa Nederland Holding B.V., a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Alcoa Upstream Corporation, which is currently a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Alcoa Inc., issued $1,250 in new senior
notes in preparation for the separation of Alcoa Inc. into two
standalone, publicly-traded companies (scheduled to become
effective before the opening of the market on November 1, 2016).
The net proceeds of $1,228 from the debt issuance, along with
additional cash on hand of $81 (see below), were required to be
placed into escrow contingent on the completion of the separation
transaction. As a result, the $1,228 was not reflected in the
Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows for the nine months ended
September 30, 2016 as it represents a noncash financing activity.
The $81 represents the necessary cash to fund the redemption of the
notes, pay all regularly scheduled interest on the notes through a
specified date defined in the notes, and a premium on the principal
of the notes if the separation has not been completed by a certain
time as defined in the notes. As this amount was deposited into
escrow from cash on hand, it was reflected in the Statement of
Consolidated Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30,
2016 as a cash outflow in the Net change in restricted cash line
item. (3) In the third quarter of 2015, Alcoa issued 87
million shares of its common stock valued at $870 to acquire RTI
International Metals. The issuance of common stock was not
reflected in the Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows for the nine
months ended September 30, 2015 as it represents a noncash
investing activity. However, through this acquisition, Alcoa
acquired $302 in cash, which was reflected as a cash inflow in the
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired line item on the Statement of
Consolidated Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30,
2015. (4) Proceeds from the sale of assets and businesses
for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2016 includes a
cash outflow for cash paid as a result of post-closing adjustments
associated with the December 2014 divestiture of three rolling
mills in Spain and France and the December 2014 divestiture of an
ownership stake in a smelter in the United States, respectively.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Segment Information
(unaudited) (dollars in millions, except realized prices;
production and shipments in thousands of metric tons [kmt])
1Q15 2Q15
3Q15 4Q15
2015 1Q16
2Q16 3Q16 Alumina:
Alumina production (kmt) 3,933 3,977 3,954 3,856 15,720 3,330 3,316
3,310 Third-party alumina shipments (kmt) 2,538 2,706 2,798 2,713
10,755 2,168 2,266 2,361 Total alumina shipments (kmt) 4,040 3,993
4,078 4,054 16,165 3,426 3,402 3,501 Third-party sales $ 887 $ 924
$ 912 $ 732 $ 3,455 $ 545 $ 694 $ 687 Intersegment sales $ 501 $
431 $ 391 $ 364 $ 1,687 $ 292 $ 300 $ 287 Equity loss $ (7 ) $ (11
) $ (9 ) $ (14 ) $ (41 ) $ (14 ) $ (7 ) $ (9 ) Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization $ 80 $ 77 $ 71 $ 68 $ 296 $ 63 $ 66 $
68 Income taxes $ 92 $ 87 $ 85 $ 36 $ 300 $ 5 $ 40 $ 31 After-tax
operating income (ATOI) $ 221 $ 215
$ 212 $ 98 $ 746 $
8 $ 109 $ 72
Primary
Metals: Aluminum production (kmt) 711 701 700 699 2,811 655 595
586 Third-party aluminum shipments (kmt) 589 630 615 644 2,478 575
565 557 Total aluminum shipments (kmt) 864 877 860 879 3,480 832
807 781 Alcoa’s average realized price per metric ton of aluminum
$
2,420
$
2,180
$
1,901
$
1,799
$
2,069
$
1,793
$
1,849
$
1,874
Third-party sales $ 1,572 $ 1,534 $ 1,249 $ 1,236 $ 5,591 $ 1,123 $
1,119 $ 1,148 Intersegment sales $ 692 $ 562 $ 479 $ 437 $ 2,170 $
475 $ 473 $ 440 Equity (loss) income $ (3 ) $ (5 ) $ (7 ) $ 3 $ (12
) $ 4 $ – $ 3 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization $ 109 $ 109
$ 106 $ 105 $ 429 $ 102 $ 101 $ 99 Income taxes $ 57 $ 6 $ (49 ) $
(42 ) $ (28 ) $ (16 ) $ – $ – ATOI $ 187 $ 67
$ (59 ) $ (40 ) $ 155 $
14 $ 41 $ 56
Global
Rolled Products: Third-party aluminum shipments (kmt) 432 462
449 432 1,775 433 480 476 Third-party sales $ 1,621 $ 1,668 $ 1,527
$ 1,422 $ 6,238 $ 1,397 $ 1,550 $ 1,521 Intersegment sales $ 36 $
34 $ 29 $ 26 $ 125 $ 29 $ 29 $ 30 Equity loss $ (9 ) $ (7 ) $ (8 )
$ (8 ) $ (32 ) $ (11 ) $ (10 ) $ (10 ) Depreciation, depletion, and
amortization $ 56 $ 56 $ 56 $ 59 $ 227 $ 56 $ 55 $ 59 Income taxes
$ 36 $ 25 $ 28 $ 20 $ 109 $ 34 $ 28 $ 18 ATOI $ 54
$ 76 $ 62 $ 52 $
244 $ 68 $ 68 $ 58
Engineered Products and Solutions: Third-party sales
$ 1,257 $ 1,279 $ 1,397 $ 1,409 $ 5,342 $ 1,449 $ 1,465 $ 1,406
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization $ 51 $ 54 $ 61 $ 67 $ 233
$ 65 $ 62 $ 63 Income taxes $ 76 $ 81 $ 71 $ 54 $ 282 $ 78 $ 87 $
71 ATOI $ 156 $ 165 $ 151
$ 123 $ 595 $ 162
$ 180 $ 162
Transportation and Construction
Solutions:
Third-party sales $ 471 $ 492 $ 475 $ 444 $ 1,882 $ 429 $ 467 $ 450
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization $ 10 $ 11 $ 11 $ 11 $ 43
$ 11 $ 12 $ 12 Income taxes $ 14 $ 17 $ 18 $ 14 $ 63 $ 14 $ 18 $ 17
ATOI $ 38 $ 44 $ 44
$ 40 $ 166 $ 39 $
46 $ 47
Reconciliation of total
segment ATOI to consolidated net income (loss) attributable to
Alcoa: Total segment ATOI(1) $ 656 $ 567 $ 410 $ 273 $ 1,906 $
291 $ 444 $ 395 Unallocated amounts (net of tax): Impact of LIFO 7
36 50 43 136 4 (10 ) 1 Metal price lag (23 ) (39 ) (48 ) (23 ) (133
) 1 7 4 Interest expense (80 ) (80 ) (80 ) (84 ) (324 ) (83 ) (84 )
(86 ) Noncontrolling interests (60 ) (67 ) (62 ) 64 (125 ) 5 (43 )
(20 ) Corporate expense (62 ) (65 ) (72 ) (67 ) (266 ) (55 ) (77 )
(77 ) Impairment of goodwill – – – (25 ) (25 ) – – – Restructuring
and other charges (161 ) (159 ) (48 ) (575 ) (943 ) (61 ) (15 ) (13
) Other (82 ) (53 ) (106
) (307 ) (548 ) (86 )
(87 ) (38 )
Consolidated net income (loss)
attributable to Alcoa
$
195
$
140
$
44
$
(701
)
$
(322
)
$
16
$
135
$
166
The difference between certain segment totals and
consolidated amounts is in Corporate. (1) Total segment ATOI
is the summation of the respective ATOI of Alcoa’s five reportable
segments, which represent the two components of the Company, an
Upstream business and a Value-Add business. Upstream is composed of
the Alumina and Primary Metals segments and Value-Add is composed
of the Global Rolled Products, Engineered Products and Solutions,
and Transportation and Construction Solutions segments. As such, in
all periods presented, ATOI of the Upstream business is equivalent
to the summation of the respective ATOI of the Alumina and Primary
Metals segments, and, likewise, ATOI of the Value-Add business is
equivalent to the summation of the respective ATOI of the Global
Rolled Products, Engineered Products and Solutions, and
Transportation and Construction Solutions segments. On
September 29, 2016, Alcoa announced that its Board of Directors
approved the completion of the Company’s separation into two
standalone, publicly-traded companies. The separation is scheduled
to become effective before the opening of the market on November 1,
2016. One such company will be named Alcoa Corporation and will
include Upstream. Additionally, the future Alcoa Corporation will
include the Warrick, IN rolling operations and the equity interest
in the rolling mill at the joint venture in Saudi Arabia, both of
which are currently part of the Global Rolled Products segment of
Alcoa Inc. The other such company will be named Arconic and will
include Value-Add, except for the Warrick, IN rolling operations
and the equity interest in the rolling mill at the joint venture in
Saudi Arabia.
Alcoa and
subsidiaries Calculation of Financial Measures
(unaudited) (dollars in millions, except per-share
amounts) Adjusted Income Income
Diluted EPS(5)
Quarter ended Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
Net income attributable to Alcoa $ 44 $ 135 $ 166 $ 0.06 $
0.27 $ 0.33 Special items(1):
Restructuring and other charges
66
23
18
Discrete tax items(2)
4
(5
)
7
Other special items(3)
42
62
(51
)
Tax impact(4) (17 ) (7 ) 26 Noncontrolling interests impact(4)
(30
)
5
(5
)
Net income attributable to Alcoa – as adjusted
$
109
$
213
$
161
$
0.21
$
0.44
$
0.32
Net income attributable to Alcoa – as adjusted is a non-GAAP
financial measure. Management believes that this measure is
meaningful to investors because management reviews the operating
results of Alcoa excluding the impacts of restructuring and other
charges, discrete tax items, and other special items (collectively,
“special items”). There can be no assurances that additional
special items will not occur in future periods. To compensate for
this limitation, management believes that it is appropriate to
consider both Net income attributable to Alcoa determined under
GAAP as well as Net income attributable to Alcoa – as adjusted.
(1) In the second quarter of 2016, management changed the
manner in which special items are presented in Alcoa’s
reconciliation of Adjusted Income. This change resulted in special
items being presented on a pretax basis and the related tax and
noncontrolling interests impacts on special items being aggregated
into separate respective line items. The special items for all
prior periods presented were updated to conform to the current
period presentation. (2) Discrete tax items include the
following:
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, a net charge for a number
of small items;
•
for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, a benefit for one item; and
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, a net charge for a number
of small items. (3) Other special items include the
following:
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, a gain on the sale of
land in the United States and an equity investment in a China
rolling mill ($39), a write-down of inventory related to a refinery
in Suriname ($28), an unfavorable tax impact resulting from the
difference between Alcoa’s consolidated estimated annual effective
tax rate and the statutory rates applicable to special items ($27),
costs associated with the planned separation of Alcoa and the
acquisition of RTI International Metals ($25), a net unfavorable
change in certain mark-to-market energy derivative contracts ($17),
and a favorable tax impact related to the interim period treatment
of operational losses in certain foreign jurisdictions for which no
tax benefit was recognized ($16);
•
for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, an unfavorable tax impact
resulting from the difference between Alcoa’s consolidated
estimated annual effective tax rate and the statutory rates
applicable to special items ($60), costs associated with the
planned separation of Alcoa ($45), a gain on the sale of an equity
investment in a natural gas pipeline in Australia ($27), a benefit
for an arbitration recovery related to a 2010 fire at the Iceland
smelter ($14), a favorable tax impact related to the interim period
treatment of operational losses in certain foreign jurisdictions
for which no tax benefit was recognized ($11), a net unfavorable
change in certain mark-to-market energy derivative contracts ($6),
and a write-down of inventory related to two previously curtailed
facilities ($3); and
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2016,
a gain on the sale of land ($118), costs associated with the
planned separation of Alcoa ($55), an unfavorable tax impact
resulting from the difference between Alcoa’s consolidated
estimated annual effective tax rate and the statutory rates
applicable to special items ($46), a favorable post-closing
adjustment related to the November 2014 acquisition of Firth Rixson
($20), a favorable tax impact related to the interim period
treatment of operational losses in certain foreign jurisdictions
for which no tax benefit was recognized ($13), and a net favorable
change in certain mark-to-market energy derivative contracts
($1).
(4) The tax impact on special items is based on the
applicable statutory rates whereby the difference between such
rates and Alcoa’s consolidated estimated annual effective tax rate
is itself a special item (see footnote 3 above). The noncontrolling
interests impact on special items represents Alcoa’s partners’
share of certain special items. (5) At a special meeting of
Alcoa common shareholders held on October 5, 2016, shareholders
approved a 1-for-3 reverse stock split of Alcoa’s outstanding and
authorized shares of common stock. The reverse stock split became
effective at 5 pm Eastern Time on October 5, 2016. All share and
per share data presented for all periods herein has been updated to
reflect the reverse stock split. The average number of
shares applicable to diluted EPS for Net income attributable to
Alcoa common shareholders excludes certain share equivalents as
their effect was anti-dilutive (see footnote 4 to the Statement of
Consolidated Operations). However, certain of these share
equivalents may become dilutive in the EPS calculation applicable
to Net income attributable to Alcoa common shareholders – as
adjusted due to a larger and/or positive numerator. Specifically:
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, no additional share
equivalents were dilutive based on Net income attributable to Alcoa
common shareholders – as adjusted, resulting in a diluted average
number of shares of 431,464,315;
•
for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, no additional share
equivalents were dilutive based on Net income attributable to Alcoa
common shareholders – as adjusted, resulting in a diluted average
number of shares of 452,052,847; and
•
for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, no additional share
equivalents were dilutive based on Net income attributable to Alcoa
common shareholders – as adjusted, resulting in a diluted average
number of shares of 453,152,896.
Operational Tax
Rate Quarter ended September 30, 2016
As reported
Specialitems(1)
As adjusted
Income before income taxes $ 333 $ (66 ) $ 267
Provision for income taxes
$
147
$
(66
)
$
81
Tax rate 44.1 % 30.3 %
Operational Tax Rate is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
management reviews the operating results of Alcoa excluding the
impacts of restructuring and other charges, discrete tax items, and
other special items (collectively, “special items”). There can be
no assurances that additional special items will not occur in
future periods. To compensate for this limitation, management
believes that it is appropriate to consider both the Effective Tax
Rate determined under GAAP as well as the Operational Tax Rate.
(1) See Adjusted Income reconciliation above for a description
of special items.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Calculation of Financial
Measures (unaudited), continued (dollars in millions)
Adjusted EBITDA
Quarter ended
September 30,
2015
June 30,
2016
September 30,
2016
Net income attributable to Alcoa $ 44 $ 135 $ 166
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
62
43
20
Provision for income taxes 100 152 147 Other income, net (15 ) (37
) (117 ) Interest expense 123 129 133 Restructuring and other
charges 66 23 18 Provision for depreciation, depletion, and
amortization
318
309
316
Adjusted EBITDA
$ 698
$ 754 $
683 Sales $ 5,573 $ 5,295 $ 5,213
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 12.5 % 14.2 % 13.1 %
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
financial measure. Management believes that this measure is
meaningful to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional
information with respect to Alcoa’s operating performance and the
Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted
EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures
of other companies.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Calculation of Financial
Measures (unaudited), continued (dollars in millions, except
per metric ton amounts) Segment Measures
Alumina Primary Metals Adjusted
EBITDA Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
After-tax operating income (ATOI) $
212
$ 109 $ 72 $ (59 ) $ 41 $ 56 Add: Depreciation, depletion,
and amortization
71
66
68
106
101
99
Equity loss (income)
9
7
9
7
–
(3
)
Income taxes 85 40 31 (49 ) – – Other
(1
) (7 )
(7 ) (2
) 1 (7
) Adjusted EBITDA
$
376
$
215
$
173
$
3
$
143
$
145
Production (thousand metric tons) (kmt)
3,954
3,316
3,310
700
595
586
Adjusted EBITDA / Production ($ per metric ton)
$
95
$
65
$
52
$
4
$
240
$
247
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above
includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to
Alcoa’s operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its
financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be
comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Calculation of Financial
Measures (unaudited), continued (in millions)
Segment Measures Upstream(1) Adjusted
EBITDA Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
After-tax operating income (ATOI) $ 153 $ 150 $ 128
Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
177
167
167
Equity loss 16 7 6 Income taxes 36 40 31 Other
(3 ) (6
) (14 )
Adjusted EBITDA
$
379
$
358
$
318
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above
includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to
Alcoa’s operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its
financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be
comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
(1) Upstream is composed of the Alumina and Primary Metals
segments. On September 29, 2016, Alcoa announced that its Board of
Directors approved the completion of the Company’s separation into
two standalone, publicly-traded companies. One such company will be
named Alcoa Corporation and will include Upstream. Additionally,
the future Alcoa Corporation will include the Warrick, IN rolling
operations and the equity interest in the rolling mill at the joint
venture in Saudi Arabia, both of which are currently part of the
Global Rolled Products segment of Alcoa Inc. See Segment
Information for a reconciliation of Alcoa Inc.’s total segment
ATOI, which includes the Upstream ATOI presented in the table
above, to its consolidated net income.
Alcoa and
subsidiaries Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited),
continued (dollars in millions, except per metric ton
amounts) Segment Measures Global Rolled
Products Adjusted EBITDA Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
After-tax operating income (ATOI) $ 62 $ 68 $ 58 Add:
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
56
55
59
Equity loss 8 10 10 Income taxes 28 28 18 Other
(1 ) 1
– Adjusted EBITDA
$
153
$
162
$
145
Total shipments (thousand metric tons) (kmt)
464
497
491
Adjusted EBITDA / Total shipments ($ per metric ton)
$
330
$
326
$
295
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above
includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to
Alcoa’s operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its
financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be
comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Calculation of
Financial Measures (unaudited), continued (dollars in
millions) Segment Measures Engineered Products
and Solutions Transportation and Construction Solutions
Adjusted EBITDA Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
After-tax operating income (ATOI) $ 151 $ 180 $ 162 $ 44 $
46 $ 47 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
61
62
63
11
12
12
Income taxes 71 87 71 18 18 17 Other
–
– –
(1 ) –
– Adjusted EBITDA
$
283
$
329
$
296
$
72
$
76
$
76
Third-party sales
$
1,397
$
1,465
$
1,406
$
475
$
467
$
450
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
20.3
%
22.5
%
21.1
%
15.2
%
16.3
%
16.9
%
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above
includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to
Alcoa’s operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its
financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be
comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Alcoa and subsidiaries Calculation of Financial
Measures (unaudited), continued (dollars in millions)
Segment Measures Value-Add(1)
Adjusted EBITDA Quarter ended
September
30,2015
June
30,2016
September
30,2016
After-tax operating income (ATOI) $ 257 $ 294 $ 267
Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
128
129
134
Equity loss 8 10 10 Income taxes 117 133 106 Other
(2 ) 1
– Adjusted EBITDA
$
508
$
567
$
517
Third-party sales
$
3,399
$
3,482
$
3,377
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
14.9
%
16.3
%
15.3
%
Alcoa’s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an
add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin
is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods
sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research
and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above
includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to
Alcoa’s operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its
financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be
comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
(1) Value-Add is composed of the Global Rolled Products,
Engineered Products and Solutions, and Transportation and
Construction Solutions segments. On September 29, 2016, Alcoa
announced that its Board of Directors approved the completion of
the Company’s separation into two standalone, publicly-traded
companies. One such company will be named Arconic and will include
Value-Add, except for the Warrick, IN rolling operations and the
equity interest in the rolling mill at the joint venture in Saudi
Arabia, both of which are currently part of the Global Rolled
Products segment of Alcoa Inc. and will be included in the other
company, Alcoa Corporation. See Segment Information for a
reconciliation of Alcoa Inc.’s total segment ATOI, which includes
the Value-Add ATOI presented in the table above, to its
consolidated net income.
Alcoa and
subsidiaries Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited),
continued (in millions) Free Cash Flow
Quarter ended
September 30,
2015
June 30,
2016
September 30,
2016
Cash from operations $ 420 $ 332 $ 306 Capital
expenditures
(268 )
(277 ) (275
) Free cash flow
$
152 $ 55
$ 31
Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management
believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because
management reviews cash flows generated from operations after
taking into consideration capital expenditures due to the fact that
these expenditures are considered necessary to maintain and expand
Alcoa’s asset base and are expected to generate future cash flows
from operations. It is important to note that Free Cash Flow does
not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary
expenditures since other non-discretionary expenditures, such as
mandatory debt service requirements, are not deducted from the
measure.
View source
version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161011005849/en/
AlcoaInvestor Contact:Matt Garth,
212-836-2674Matthew.Garth@alcoa.comorMedia Contact:Shona Sabnis,
212-836-2626Shona.Sabnis@alcoa.com
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